A rail-mounted, inclinable, and climbable cradle and method of use thereof

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of building high-altitude operation equipment, and in particular to a track type slantable climbing hanging basket, comprising an inclined wall body and a mounting base plate, the present application sets two guide rigid rails and a limiting rigid rail as the rigid track of the hanging basket structure, uses a fixing structure to fix and install the three rigid rails in parallel on the outer facade of the inclined wall body, the mounting base plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide rigid rail through the guide pulleys on both sides, and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting rigid rail through the limiting column in the limiting groove, forming a three-point rigid guide structure. Compared with the traditional flexible steel wire suspension mode, the three rigid rails limit and guide the mounting base plate from multiple directions, effectively suppress the swinging of the hanging basket structure on the inclined surface due to wind force or eccentric load, keep the mounting base plate parallel to the inclined wall body, and keep the hanging basket structure always horizontal and vertical through the leveling structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of construction high-altitude operation equipment, specifically relating to a track-mounted inclined climbing basket and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional suspended platforms for high-altitude operations typically use steel wire ropes suspended from a rooftop suspension mechanism, relying on a hoist to lift and lower vertically along the wire ropes. They are widely used for construction work on the vertical facades of buildings. However, for buildings with sloping or variable-ratio facades, such as stadiums, airport terminals, and art centers, traditional suspended platforms have significant drawbacks: Poor adaptability: Traditional flexible steel wire ropes are difficult to position accurately on inclined surfaces, and are prone to swaying, which makes it impossible for the suspended platform to remain parallel to the inclined surface, directly affecting the construction quality and making it difficult to meet the requirements of high-precision operation; Limited suspension mechanism: Traditional suspended platforms rely on the roof suspension mechanism as the load-bearing point. For steep or inward-sloping facades, the torque of the suspension mechanism is too large, and the requirements for counterweight are extremely high. This not only increases construction costs but also poses significant safety hazards. In some cases, it is even impossible to install the suspension mechanism. Insufficient stability: Under the action of wind force and eccentric load, the scaffold swings greatly with single or double flexible steel wire ropes, and the wind resistance is poor, which cannot meet the requirements of high-precision construction operations such as curtain wall installation.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need to develop a high-altitude work platform that is adaptable to inclined / variable slope building facades, highly stable, and with precise positioning. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a track-mounted, inclined climbing basket and its usage method, which has the advantages of strong adaptability and good stability.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a track-type inclined climbing basket, comprising an inclined wall and a mounting base plate, wherein rigid guide rails are movably mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting base plate, and a leveling structure is fixedly mounted on the mounting base plate, on which a basket structure is mounted; a limiting rigid guide rail is provided between the two guiding rigid guide rails; a fixing structure is mounted on both the limiting rigid guide rail and the guiding rigid guide rail, and both the limiting rigid guide rail and the guiding rigid guide rail are fixedly mounted on the inclined wall through the fixing structure; the limiting rigid guide rail is movably mounted on the mounting base plate, and a lifting device is jointly mounted on the limiting rigid guide rail and the two guiding rigid guide rails.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the track-type inclined climbing basket of the present invention, guide pulleys are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting base, and the two guide pulleys are slidably connected to the inner cavities of two rigid guide rails respectively. There is an avoidance groove between the outer wall of the mounting base and the outer wall of the inclined wall.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the track-type inclined climbing basket of the present invention, a guide embedding groove is provided on the outer wall of the guide rigid guide rail, and the inner diameter of the guide embedding groove is larger than the outer diameter of the guide pulley.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the track-type inclined climbing basket of the present invention, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the guide embedding groove are respectively provided with an upper groove and a lower groove. A round shaft is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the upper groove, and a movable baffle is fixedly installed through the round shaft. The movable baffle is movably installed in the inner cavity of the upper groove, and a side groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable baffle. A spring is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the side groove, and a positioning block is fixedly installed at one end of the spring. A positioning groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the lower groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the track-type inclined climbing basket of the present invention, a limiting groove is formed on the outer wall of the mounting base plate, the limiting rigid guide rail is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove, and the inner cavity of the limiting rigid guide rail is slidably connected to a limiting post, the limiting post being fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the track-type inclined climbing basket of the present invention, a limiting embedding groove is provided on the outer wall of the limiting rigid guide rail, and the inner diameter of the limiting embedding groove is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting column.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the track-type inclined climbing basket of the present invention, the basket structure includes a base, the base is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the leveling structure, and a guardrail is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The bottom of the base is also fixedly installed with multiple buffer structures, the buffer structures being rubber buffer strips.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the track-type inclined climbing basket of the present invention, the lifting device includes a fixed base, on which multiple fixing bolts are installed. The fixed base is fixedly installed on a guide rigid rail and a limit rigid rail by the multiple fixing bolts. Two frames are fixedly installed on the fixed base. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one of the frames. A drive shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor. The drive shaft passes through the two frames and is rotatably connected to the two frames. Two rollers are fixedly installed through the drive shaft. The two rollers are respectively located in the inner cavities of the two frames. A lifting belt is wound around the outer side of each of the two rollers. A connecting frame is provided on the inner side of the lifting belt. The connecting frame is fixedly installed between the limit rigid rail and the guide rigid rail. A fixed pulley is installed on the connecting frame. One end of the lifting belt passes through the fixed pulley and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the track-type inclined climbing basket of the present invention, the fixing structure includes fixing plates, and multiple fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of two guide rigid rails and limit rigid rails. Multiple circular grooves are provided on each of the fixing plates, and bolts are threaded through the inner cavity of the circular grooves. The ends of the bolts are threadedly connected to embedded parts, and the embedded parts are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inclined wall.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the track-type inclined climbing basket of the present invention, the leveling structure includes a side shell, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting base. A stepper motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the side shell. A worm gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor. A worm wheel meshes with the outer side of the worm gear. A horizontal shaft is fixedly installed through the worm wheel. Connectors are fixedly installed through both ends of the horizontal shaft. The two ends of the horizontal shaft are rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the side shell, and both connectors are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base.

[0015] A method for using a track-mounted inclined climbing suspended platform, applicable to the aforementioned track-mounted inclined climbing suspended platform, includes the following steps: S1: Guide rail installation. Determine the installation positions of the guide rigid guide rail and the limit rigid guide rail according to the inclination angle of the exterior facade of the inclined wall. Pre-embed the guide rigid guide rail and the limit rigid guide rail on the inclined wall through the pre-embedded parts of the fixed structure. After the pre-embedded parts are firmly fixed, attach the fixing plate to the surface of the inclined wall, and screw the bolts into the pre-embedded parts after passing through the round groove. Fix the guide rigid guide rail and the limit rigid guide rail on the inclined wall and fine-tune the parallelism and straightness of each guide rail. S2: Suspended platform assembly: On the ground, the mounting base plate is connected to the suspended platform structure through the leveling structure, and the guide pulleys on both sides of the mounting base plate pass through the guide embedding groove 21 and enter the guide rigid guide rail. At the same time, the limiting post inside the limiting groove passes through the limiting embedding groove and enters the limiting rigid guide rail, thus completing the installation of the suspended platform structure. S3: Linkage debugging, start the servo motor, the servo motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, the drive shaft drives the two rollers to rotate synchronously, the rollers wind or release the lifting belt, and drive the mounting base plate, leveling structure and basket structure to move up and down along the guide rigid rail and limit rigid rail. No-load test run to check the operating status of each component. S4: Construction operation. The operator enters the base of the suspended platform structure. The guardrail protects the operator. The servo motor is started to raise the suspended platform structure to the predetermined working position for construction operation. When the suspended platform structure moves to an inclined state, the leveling structure is used to adjust the suspended platform structure to make the suspended platform structure vertical.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This invention uses two guide rigid rails and one limiting rigid rail as the rigid tracks of the suspended platform structure. A fixing structure secures these three rigid rails parallel to each other on the outer surface of the inclined wall. The mounting base plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide rigid rails via guide pulleys on both sides, and simultaneously slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting rigid rails via limiting posts in the limiting grooves, forming a three-point rigid guiding structure. Compared to traditional flexible steel wire rope suspension methods, the three rigid rails limit and guide the mounting base plate from multiple directions, effectively suppressing the swaying of the suspended platform structure on the inclined surface caused by wind or eccentric loads, keeping the mounting base plate parallel to the inclined wall. Simultaneously, a leveling structure ensures the suspended platform structure remains horizontal and vertical at all times.

[0017] 2. This invention features a movable baffle installed within the guide groove of a rigid guide rail. This movable baffle is rotatably mounted in the upper recess via a circular shaft, and under the action of a spring, a positioning block engages with the positioning groove, locking the movable baffle within the guide groove cavity. When disassembly of the suspended platform structure is required, simply press the positioning block to disengage it from the positioning groove, then rotate the movable baffle to open the guide groove, allowing the guide pulley to disengage from the opening, thus achieving rapid disassembly of the suspended platform structure. This structure ensures that the guide pulley will not disengage from the guide groove during the operation of the suspended platform, while providing a convenient operation method for the installation and disassembly of the suspended platform structure, improving the efficiency of equipment relocation and maintenance.

[0018] 3. This invention employs a servo motor-driven double roller system to synchronously raise and lower two lifting belts, which are respectively connected to both sides of the top of the mounting base. The servo motor drives both rollers to rotate synchronously via a drive shaft, ensuring that the raising and lowering speeds of the two lifting belts are completely consistent. This ensures that the two sides of the suspended platform remain synchronized during climbing or lowering, preventing tilting of the platform due to inconsistent lifting speeds. Simultaneously, the clearance groove on the outer wall of the mounting base effectively avoids interference from the fixed structure, ensuring that the mounting base is not obstructed by the fixed structure when sliding along the guide rail, thus guaranteeing the smoothness and stability of the suspended platform's operation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention installed on an inclined wall; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external planar structure of the present invention from one angle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external planar structure of the present invention from another angle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base and the rigid guide rail of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a structural distribution diagram of the mounting base and the limiting rigid guide rail of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the rigid guide rail of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the suspended basket structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clearance groove in this invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Inclined wall; 2. Rigid guide rail; 21. Guide embedding groove; 22. Upper groove; 23. Lower groove; 24. Movable baffle; 25. Round shaft; 26. Positioning groove; 27. Side groove; 28. Spring; 29. ​​Positioning block; 3. Mounting base plate; 31. Guide pulley; 32. Clearance groove; 33. Limiting groove; 34. Limiting post; 4. Suspended basket structure; 41. Base; 42. Guardrail; 43. Buffer structure; 5. Lifting device; 51. 52. Fixed base; 53. Fixed bolt; 54. Frame; 55. Roller; 56. Drive shaft; 57. Lifting belt; 58. Servo motor; 59. Connecting frame; 60. Fixed pulley; 71. Limiting rigid guide rail; 72. Limiting embedded groove; 73. Fixed structure; 74. Fixed plate; 75. Circular groove; 76. Bolt; 87. Embedded part; 88. Leveling structure; 89. Side shell; 80. Stepper motor; 81. Worm gear; 82. Worm wheel; 83. Horizontal shaft; 84. Connecting part. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1-11 As shown: A track-type inclined climbing basket includes an inclined wall 1 and a mounting base 3. Guide rigid rails 2 are movably mounted on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting base 3, and a leveling structure 8 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 3. A basket structure 4 is mounted on the leveling structure 8. A limiting rigid rail 6 is provided between the two guide rigid rails 2. A fixing structure 7 is installed on both the limiting rigid rail 6 and the guide rigid rail 2. The limiting rigid rail 6 and the guide rigid rail 2 are fixedly mounted on the inclined wall 1 through the fixing structure 7. The limiting rigid rail 6 is movably mounted on the mounting base 3, and a lifting device 5 is installed on both the limiting rigid rail 6 and the two guide rigid rails 2.

[0023] In this embodiment: Specifically, during use, the guide rigid rail 2 and the limiting rigid rail 6 are first fixedly installed on the inclined wall 1 through the corresponding fixing structure 7. Then, the mounting base plate 3 and the hanging basket structure 4 are installed on the guide rigid rail 2 and the limiting rigid rail 6. The guide rigid rail 2 and the limiting rigid rail 6 provide a limit for the subsequent climbing of the hanging basket structure 4. Subsequently, the lifting device 5 is used to lift the hanging basket structure 4, causing the hanging basket structure 4 to rise and fall.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, guide pulleys 31 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting base plate 3. The two guide pulleys 31 are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two rigid guide rails 2 respectively. There is a clearance groove 32 between the outer wall of the mounting base plate 3 and the outer wall of the inclined wall 1.

[0025] In this embodiment: Specifically, the sliding connection between the mounting base plate 3 and the rigid guide rail 2 is achieved by the guide pulley 31, so that the rigid guide rail 2 can provide a guiding effect for the mounting base plate 3 and the basket structure 4. The setting of the clearance groove 32 ensures that the mounting base plate 3 will not interfere with the movement of multiple fixed structures 7 when it moves up and down.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, a guide groove 21 is provided on the outer wall of the guide rigid guide rail 2, and the inner diameter of the guide groove 21 is larger than the outer diameter of the guide pulley 31.

[0027] In this embodiment: Specifically, this setting allows the guide pulley 31 to pass easily through the guide insertion groove 21, making the installation and removal of the mounting base plate 3 easier.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, an upper groove 22 and a lower groove 23 are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the inner wall of the guide groove 21. A round shaft 25 is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the upper groove 22. A movable baffle 24 is fixedly installed through the round shaft 25. The movable baffle 24 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the upper groove 22. A side groove 27 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable baffle 24. A spring 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the side groove 27. A positioning block 29 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 28. A positioning groove 26 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the lower groove 23.

[0029] In this embodiment: Specifically, when the movable baffle 24 is in the closed state, it blocks the opening of the guide embedding groove 21, confining the guide pulley 31 inside the guide embedding groove 21. When it is necessary to open the opening of the guide embedding groove 21, after pressing the positioning block 29 to make it exit the positioning groove 26, the movable baffle 24 can be flipped upward around the circular shaft 25 to open the opening of the guide embedding groove 21, facilitating the insertion and removal of the guide pulley 31.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, a limiting groove 33 is formed on the outer wall of the mounting base plate 3, a limiting rigid guide rail 6 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 33, and a limiting post 34 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting rigid guide rail 6, and the limiting post 34 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 33.

[0031] In this embodiment: Specifically, the setting of the limiting groove 33 and the limiting rigid guide rail 6 also provides guidance for the rising and falling of the mounting base plate 3 and the basket structure 4, while the setting of the limiting post 34 can prevent the basket structure 4 from swaying during the rising and falling process, thereby improving stability.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, a limiting embedding groove 61 is formed on the outer wall of the limiting rigid guide rail 6, and the inner diameter of the limiting embedding groove 61 is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting post 34.

[0033] In this embodiment: Specifically, the setting of the limiting embedding groove 61 facilitates the entry of the limiting post 34 into the limiting rigid guide rail 6 and makes subsequent disassembly convenient.

[0034] In an optional embodiment, the suspended platform structure 4 includes a base 41, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the leveling structure 8. A guardrail 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 41, and a plurality of buffer structures 43, which are rubber buffer strips, are also fixedly installed on the bottom of the base 41.

[0035] In this embodiment: Specifically, the base 41 serves as a standing platform for the operator, the guardrail 42 forms an enclosure to protect the operator standing on the base 41, preventing the operator from falling from a height, and the buffer structure 43 is a rubber buffer strip. When the suspended basket structure 4 descends to the bottom, the elastic deformation of the rubber material absorbs the impact energy, playing a buffering and shock-absorbing role, protecting the safety of the equipment and personnel.

[0036] In an optional embodiment, the lifting device 5 includes a fixed base 51, on which a plurality of fixing bolts 52 are mounted. The fixed base 51 is fixedly mounted on the guide rigid rail 2 and the limit rigid rail 6 by the plurality of fixing bolts 52. Two frames 53 are fixedly mounted on the fixed base 51. A servo motor 57 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the frames 53. A drive shaft 55 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 57. The drive shaft 55 passes through the two frames 53 and is rotatably connected to the two frames 53. Two rollers 54 are fixedly mounted through the drive shaft 55. The two rollers 54 are located in the inner cavities of the two frames 53 respectively. A lifting belt 56 is wound around the outer side of each of the two rollers 54. A connecting frame 58 is provided on the inner side of the lifting belt 56. The connecting frame 58 is fixedly mounted between the limit rigid rail 6 and the guide rigid rail 2. A fixed pulley 59 is mounted on the connecting frame 58. One end of the lifting belt 56 passes through the fixed pulley 59 and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 3.

[0037] In this embodiment: Specifically, when it is necessary to raise the suspended platform structure 4, the servo motor 57 is energized to drive the drive shaft 55 to rotate. The drive shaft 55 drives the two rollers 54 to rotate synchronously, while simultaneously winding up the two lifting belts 56. The two lifting belts 56 synchronously pull the mounting base plate 3 upward, and the mounting base plate 3 drives the suspended platform structure 4 to rise synchronously. When it is necessary to lower the suspended platform structure 4, the servo motor 57 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction to release the wound lifting belts 56. The suspended platform structure 4 slowly descends under the action of gravity, realizing the synchronous lifting and lowering of the mounting base plate 3 and the suspended platform structure 4. During the movement of the lifting belts 56, the fixed pulleys 59 are set to ensure that the lifting belts 56 slide smoothly and will not rub against the outer wall of the inclined wall 1.

[0038] In an optional embodiment, the fixing structure 7 includes fixing plates 71. Multiple fixing plates 71 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two guide rigid rails 2 and limit rigid rails 6 respectively. Multiple circular grooves 72 are provided on each of the fixing plates 71. Bolts 73 are threadedly connected through the inner cavity of the circular grooves 72. The ends of the bolts 73 are threadedly connected to embedded parts 74. The embedded parts 74 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inclined wall 1.

[0039] In this embodiment: Specifically, the embedded part 74 is pre-installed in the inclined wall 1, and then the guide rigid rail 2 and the limiting rigid rail 6 can be fixedly installed to the inclined wall 1 by bolts 73.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, the leveling structure 8 includes a side shell 81, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mounting base 3. A stepper motor 82 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the side shell 81. A worm gear 83 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the stepper motor 82. A worm wheel 84 meshes with the outer side of the worm gear 83. A horizontal shaft 85 is fixedly mounted through the worm wheel 84. Connectors 86 are fixedly mounted through both ends of the horizontal shaft 85. The two ends of the horizontal shaft 85 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the side shell 81, and both connectors 86 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 41.

[0041] In this embodiment: Specifically, when the suspended platform structure 4 moves to an inclined state, the stepper motor 82 is driven, which drives the worm gear 83 to rotate. The worm gear 83 drives the worm wheel 84 to rotate. The worm wheel 84 drives the two connecting parts 86 on the horizontal shaft 85 to swing synchronously. The two connecting parts 86 together drive the suspended platform structure 4 to make a slight angle adjustment, so that the suspended platform structure is always in a vertical state, avoiding the workers' bodies from being in an inclined state.

[0042] A method for using a track-mounted inclined climbing suspended platform, applicable to a track-mounted inclined climbing suspended platform, includes the following steps: S1: Guide rail installation. Determine the laying positions of the guide rigid guide rail 2 and the limiting rigid guide rail 6 according to the tilt angle of the outer facade of the inclined wall 1. The guide rigid guide rail 2 and the limiting rigid guide rail 6 are pre-embedded on the inclined wall 1 through the pre-embedded part 74 of the fixing structure 7. After the pre-embedded part 74 is firmly fixed, the fixing plate 71 is attached to the surface of the inclined wall 1, and the bolt 73 is screwed into the pre-embedded part 74 after passing through the round groove 72. The guide rigid guide rail 2 and the limiting rigid guide rail 6 are fixedly installed on the inclined wall 1. Fine-tune the parallelism and straightness of each guide rail. S2: The suspended platform is assembled. The mounting base plate 3 is connected to the suspended platform structure 4 on the ground through the leveling structure 8. The guide pulleys 31 on both sides of the mounting base plate 3 pass through the guide embedding groove 21 and enter the guide rigid guide rail 2. At the same time, the limiting post 34 inside the limiting groove 33 passes through the limiting embedding groove 61 and enters the limiting rigid guide rail 6, thus completing the installation of the suspended platform structure 4. S3: Linkage debugging, start the servo motor 57, the servo motor 57 drives the drive shaft 55 to rotate, the drive shaft 55 drives the two rollers 54 to rotate synchronously, the rollers 54 wind or release the lifting belt 56, driving the mounting base plate 3, leveling structure 8 and hanging basket structure 4 to move up and down along the guide rigid rail 2 and the limit rigid rail 6, and check the operating status of each component during no-load test run. S4: Construction operation. The operator enters the base 41 of the suspended platform structure 4. The guardrail 42 provides safety protection for the operator. The servo motor 57 is started to raise the suspended platform structure 4 to the predetermined working position for construction operation. When the suspended platform structure 4 moves to an inclined state, the leveling structure 8 is used to adjust the suspended platform structure 4 to make the suspended platform structure 4 vertical.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A track-mounted inclined climbing basket, comprising an inclined wall (1), characterized in that: It also includes a mounting base plate (3), on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting base plate (3) are movably mounted guide rigid rails (2), and a leveling structure (8) is fixedly mounted on the mounting base plate (3). A basket structure (4) is mounted on the leveling structure (8). A limiting rigid rail (6) is provided between the two guide rigid rails (2). A fixing structure (7) is installed on both the limiting rigid rail (6) and the guide rigid rail (2). The limiting rigid rail (6) and the guide rigid rail (2) are fixedly mounted on the inclined wall (1) through the fixing structure (7). The limiting rigid rail (6) is movably mounted on the mounting base plate (3), and a lifting device (5) is installed on both the limiting rigid rail (6) and the two guide rigid rails (2).

2. The track-mounted inclined climbing basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide pulleys (31) are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the mounting base (3). The two guide pulleys (31) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the two guide rigid rails (2). There is a clearance groove (32) between the outer wall of the mounting base (3) and the outer wall of the inclined wall (1).

3. The track-mounted inclined climbing basket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide rigid guide rail (2) is provided with a guide embedding groove (21), and the inner diameter of the guide embedding groove (21) is larger than the outer diameter of the guide pulley (31).

4. The track-mounted inclined climbing basket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the inner wall of the guide groove (21) are respectively provided with an upper groove (22) and a lower groove (23). A round shaft (25) is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the upper groove (22). A movable baffle (24) is fixedly installed through the round shaft (25). The movable baffle (24) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the upper groove (22). A side groove (27) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable baffle (24). A spring (28) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the side groove (27). A positioning block (29) is fixedly installed at one end of the spring (28). A positioning groove (26) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the lower groove (23).

5. A track-mounted inclined climbing basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (33) is formed on the outer wall of the mounting base plate (3). The limiting rigid guide rail (6) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove (33), and the inner cavity of the limiting rigid guide rail (6) is slidably connected to a limiting post (34). The limiting post (34) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the limiting groove (33).

6. A track-mounted inclined climbing basket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting rigid guide rail (6) is provided with a limiting embedding groove (61), and the inner diameter of the limiting embedding groove (61) is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting post (34).

7. A track-mounted inclined climbing basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspended basket structure (4) includes a base (41), which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the leveling structure (8). A guardrail (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (41), and multiple buffer structures (43) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (41). The buffer structures (43) are rubber buffer strips.

8. The track-mounted inclined climbing basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (5) includes a fixed base (51), on which multiple fixing bolts (52) are installed. The fixed base (51) is fixedly mounted on the guide rigid rail (2) and the limit rigid rail (6) by the multiple fixing bolts (52). Two frames (53) are fixedly mounted on the fixed base (51). A servo motor (57) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one of the frames (53). A drive shaft (55) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (57). The drive shaft (55) passes through the two frames (53) and rotates with the two frames (53). The drive shaft (55) is connected to the drive shaft (55) and two rollers (54) are fixedly installed through it. The two rollers (54) are located in the inner cavities of the two frames (53) respectively. The outer sides of the two rollers (54) are wound with a lifting belt (56). A connecting frame (58) is provided on the inner side of the lifting belt (56). The connecting frame (58) is fixedly installed between the limiting rigid guide rail (6) and the guiding rigid guide rail (2). A fixed pulley (59) is installed on the connecting frame (58). One end of the lifting belt (56) passes through the fixed pulley (59) and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate (3).

9. A track-mounted inclined climbing basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure (7) includes a fixing plate (71). Multiple fixing plates (71) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two guide rigid rails (2) and limit rigid rails (6), and multiple circular grooves (72) are provided on the multiple fixing plates (71). Bolts (73) are threaded through the inner cavity of the circular grooves (72). The ends of the bolts (73) are threadedly connected to embedded parts (74). The embedded parts (74) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inclined wall (1).

10. A track-mounted inclined climbing basket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The leveling structure (8) includes a side shell (81), which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting base (3). A stepper motor (82) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the side shell (81). A worm gear (83) is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor (82). A worm wheel (84) meshes with the outer side of the worm gear (83). A horizontal shaft (85) is fixedly installed through the worm wheel (84). Connecting pieces (86) are fixedly installed through both ends of the horizontal shaft (85). The two ends of the horizontal shaft (85) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the side shell (81). Both connecting pieces (86) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (41).

11. A method of using a track-mounted inclined climbing basket, applicable to any one of claims 1-10 above, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: Guide rail installation. Determine the installation positions of the guide rigid guide rail (2) and the limiting rigid guide rail (6) according to the tilt angle of the outer facade of the inclined wall (1). The guide rigid guide rail (2) and the limiting rigid guide rail (6) are pre-embedded on the inclined wall (1) through the pre-embedded part (74) of the fixing structure (7). After the pre-embedded part (74) is firmly fixed, the fixing plate (71) is attached to the surface of the inclined wall (1), and the bolt (73) is screwed into the pre-embedded part (74) after passing through the round groove (72). The guide rigid guide rail (2) and the limiting rigid guide rail (6) are fixedly installed on the inclined wall (1). The parallelism and straightness of each guide rail are finely adjusted. S2: The suspended platform is assembled. The mounting base (3) is connected to the suspended platform structure (4) on the ground through the leveling structure (8), and the guide pulleys (31) on both sides of the mounting base (3) pass through the guide embedding groove 21 and enter the guide rigid guide rail (2). At the same time, the limiting post (34) inside the limiting groove (33) passes through the limiting embedding groove (61) and enters the limiting rigid guide rail (6), thus completing the installation of the suspended platform structure (4). S3: Linkage debugging, start the servo motor (57), the servo motor (57) drives the drive shaft (55) to rotate, the drive shaft (55) drives the two rollers (54) to rotate synchronously, the rollers (54) wind or release the lifting belt (56), and drive the mounting base plate (3), leveling structure (8) and basket structure (4) to move up and down along the guide rigid rail (2) and the limit rigid rail (6). Check the operating status of each component during no-load test run; S4: Construction operation. The operator enters the base (41) of the suspended platform structure (4). The guardrail (42) provides safety protection for the operator. The servo motor (57) is started to raise the suspended platform structure (4) to the predetermined work position for construction operation. When the suspended platform structure (4) moves to the tilted state, the leveling structure (8) is used to adjust the suspended platform structure (4) so ​​that the suspended platform structure (4) is in a vertical state.

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