Support device and electronic device

Abstract

The application provides a support device and an electronic device. The support device comprises a carrier, a guide structure arranged on the carrier, and a mounting assembly movably arranged on the guide structure. The mounting assembly comprises a first connecting structure for cooperating with the guide structure, and a second connecting structure for matching with a positioning structure of a support of a different electronic device. The second connecting structure matches with the positioning structure to realize at least one degree of freedom of the electronic device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic devices, and more particularly to a support device and an electronic device. Background Technology

[0002] Support devices for electronic devices are often customized for specific models, making it difficult to meet users' needs for adjusting the position or angle of electronic devices in different scenarios. Related support devices need improvement in terms of compatibility with multiple electronic devices and the ability to make flexible adjustments. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, this application provides a support device and an electronic device.

[0004] The first aspect of this application provides a support device, including: a carrier; a guide structure disposed on the carrier; and an installation component movably disposed on the guide structure; wherein the installation component includes: a first connecting structure for cooperating with the guide structure; and a second connecting structure for matching with the positioning structure of a support member of a different electronic device; wherein the second connecting structure enables the electronic device to have at least one degree of freedom by cooperating with the positioning structure.

[0005] According to an embodiment of this application, a locking structure is provided between the mounting component and the guide structure, and the locking structure has a first state and a second state; in the first state, the mounting component is fixed relative to the guide structure; in the second state, the mounting component can move relative to the guide structure.

[0006] According to an embodiment of this application, the locking structure includes a trigger and a latch; the trigger is configured to drive the latch away from the guide structure and / or mounting assembly in response to a first external force, and the locking structure is in a second state; and the latch is configured to engage with the guide structure and / or mounting assembly in response to the removal of the first external force, and the locking structure is in a first state.

[0007] According to an embodiment of this application, the trigger is configured to drive the latch to disengage from the guide structure or mounting assembly in a second direction in response to a first external force in a first direction, wherein the mounting assembly is movable relative to the guide structure in a guide direction; wherein the first direction and the second direction are the same or different; and the second direction is different from the guide direction.

[0008] According to an embodiment of this application, the carrier has an angle adjustment structure; the second connection structure has at least two angular orientations based on the angle adjustment structure.

[0009] According to an embodiment of this application, the angle adjustment structure includes an angle limiting member and a control member; the control member is configured to release the angle limiting member in response to a second external force triggering, allowing the electronic device to switch between at least two angles; and the control member is configured to limit the angle limiting member in response to the elimination of the second external force, fixing the angle orientation of the electronic device.

[0010] According to an embodiment of this application, the carrier includes a clamping structure for fixing the carrier to the target member, so that the second connecting structure is fixed in at least one degree of freedom in at least one direction.

[0011] According to an embodiment of this application, the carrier has a sliding structure; the second connecting structure is movable along a direction parallel to the fixing surface of the target component based on the sliding structure, and has at least two positions.

[0012] According to an embodiment of this application, the second connection structure includes a plug-in connector and a threaded connector; the plug-in connector and the threaded connector are connected to the positioning structure along a first direction, which is different from the guiding direction of the guiding structure; the plug-in connector is used to plug into the positioning structure, and the threaded connector is used to thread into the positioning structure.

[0013] A second aspect of this application provides an electronic device, including: a body, a support member; and any one of the above-mentioned support devices. The support device includes: a carrier, a guide structure disposed on the carrier, and a mounting assembly. The mounting assembly is movably disposed on the guide structure; wherein the mounting assembly includes: a first connecting structure for cooperating with the guide structure; a second connecting structure for matching with the positioning structure of the support member of different electronic devices; the second connecting structure enables the electronic device to have at least one degree of freedom through cooperation with the positioning structure. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its advantages, reference will now be made to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0015] Figure 1 A perspective view of a first type of support device according to an embodiment of this application is shown schematically;

[0016] Figure 2 A first perspective view of the mounting assembly according to an embodiment of this application is schematically shown;

[0017] Figure 3 This schematically illustrates a perspective view of the removal and mounting assembly of a support device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 4 A perspective view of a second type of support device according to an embodiment of this application is shown schematically;

[0019] Figure 5 The diagram schematically illustrates a second type of support device according to an embodiment of this application from another perspective.

[0020] Figure 6 This schematically illustrates a second perspective view of a support device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 7 This schematically illustrates a third perspective view of a support device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 8A This schematic diagram illustrates a first angular orientation of the support device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 8B This schematic diagram illustrates a second angular orientation of the support device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 9A This schematic diagram illustrates a first state of the angle adjustment structure according to an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 9B This schematic diagram illustrates a second state of the angle adjustment structure according to an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 10 A perspective view of a support device with guide rails according to an embodiment of this application is shown schematically.

[0027] Figure 11 This schematic diagram illustrates the connection between the support device and the target component according to an embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 12 A second perspective view of the mounting assembly according to an embodiment of this application is schematically shown;

[0029] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the end of the support member according to an embodiment of this application is shown;

[0030] Figure 14 This schematic diagram illustrates the connection state between the support member and the electronic device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 15 The diagram illustrates different positional states of the support member and the electronic device according to embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are exemplary only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of this application.

[0033] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. The terms “comprising,” “including,” etc., as used herein indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components.

[0034] All terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the art, unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used herein are to be interpreted in a manner consistent with the context of this specification, and not in an idealized or overly rigid way.

[0035] Some users want their display screens mounted on their desktops, allowing them to hang screens of different sizes as needed. This allows them to position the screen in their preferred location when in use and to fold it away when not in use, minimizing desktop space usage and making the desk more responsive to their needs. However, this requires replacing the original support mechanism of the electronic devices with a multi-link adjustable desktop base, rendering the original support mechanism obsolete and increasing operating costs.

[0036] Figures 1-15 The schematic diagram illustrates the support device and electronic device according to embodiments of this application.

[0037] like Figures 1-15 As shown, a support device 100 according to an embodiment of this application includes: a carrier 110, a guide structure 120 disposed on the carrier 110, and a mounting assembly 130. The mounting assembly 130 is movably disposed on the guide structure 120. The mounting assembly 130 includes a first connecting structure 131 and a second connecting structure 132. The first connecting structure 131 is used to cooperate with the guide structure 120. The second connecting structure 132 is used to match with the positioning structure 210 of the support member 200 of different electronic devices. The second connecting structure 132 enables the electronic device to have at least one degree of freedom through cooperation with the positioning structure 210.

[0038] The support body 110 can be used to support the main structure of the guide structure 120, the mounting assembly 130, and other auxiliary components, and can fix the support device 100 as a whole to the target position, so that the support device 100 does not move unexpectedly. The support body 110 can be obtained by stamping metal sheets, injection molding plastic, splicing aluminum alloy profiles, etc. The support body 110 can include plate-shaped support bodies, frame-shaped support bodies, shell-shaped support bodies, rod-shaped support bodies, etc.

[0039] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figures 3-7 As shown, in some embodiments, the carrier 110 may include an integrally connected first carrier portion 111 and second carrier portion 112, which may be arranged at an angle, such as a right angle or an obtuse angle, to adapt to different installation environments. In other embodiments, the carrier 110 may be a frame structure, a box structure, or a docking station structure, and its bottom may be fixedly connected to the target component or placed on the target component.

[0040] The guide structure 120 can be a structure used to guide or restrict the movement trajectory of the mounting assembly 130, providing linear or curved movement guidance for the mounting assembly 130. The guide structure 120 can be integrated into the carrier 110, or fixed to the carrier 110 by fasteners, adhesives, snap-fits, etc. The guide structure 120 may include guide rails, guide grooves, guide rods, guide holes, racks, linear bearing tracks, etc. The guide rail can be a solid or hollow guide rail with a T-shaped, dovetail-shaped, or rectangular cross-section. The guide groove can be a groove formed on the surface of the carrier 110, and its cross-sectional shape can be similar to that of the guide rail. The guide rod can be a circular, square, trapezoidal, or other polygonal rod-shaped structure, which can pass through the corresponding hole in the mounting assembly 130.

[0041] Mounting assembly 130 can be a modular component for mounting electronic devices, and can be used to connect guide structure 120 and support member 200 of electronic devices. Mounting assembly 130 can carry electronic devices and can dock with support members 200 of different specifications, lengths and shapes through second connection structure 132.

[0042] The first connecting structure 131 may be a part of the mounting assembly 130 that directly contacts and engages with the guide structure 120, and can be used to achieve a movable connection between the mounting assembly 130 and the guide structure 120. The first connecting structure 131 can be connected to the guide structure 120 by means of snap-fit, sleeve, or abutment. The first connecting structure 131 may include a groove that matches the guide rail, a bushing sleeved on the guide rod, a protrusion embedded in the guide groove, a gear that meshes with the rack, etc. The first connecting structure 131 and the guide structure 120 may be provided with balls, grease, or a wear-resistant coating to reduce friction.

[0043] The second connection structure 132 may be a portion of the mounting assembly 130 for mating with the support member 200 of the electronic device. The second connection structure 132 and the positioning structure 210 on the support member 200 may form a detachable or non-detachable connection. The second connection structure 132 may include a plug-in connector (such as...) Figure 4 , Figure 5 (As shown), threaded fasteners, snap-fit ​​fasteners, magnetic fasteners, flange fasteners, etc. For example: plug-in fasteners can be columnar pins or sleeves; threaded fasteners can include bolts, screws, or nuts; snap-fit ​​fasteners can be flexible hooks or grooves, etc.

[0044] The support component 200 can be a part used to support the main body of an electronic device, commonly found on the back of devices such as monitors and tablets. The support component 200 can be a component that comes with the electronic device at the factory, or it can be a component customized according to the interface of the electronic device. For example... Figure 14 As shown, the support member 200 can be used to connect the equipment body 400 and transfer its weight to the support device 100. The support member 200 may include a single-arm support member, a double-arm support member, a universal joint support member, or a fixed rod support member, etc. The support member 200 can be directly connected to the electronic equipment or indirectly connected to the electronic equipment. The connection between the support member 200 and the electronic equipment can be a movable connection or a fixed connection, detachable or non-detachable, etc. Typically, the support member 200 may not have a degree of freedom adjustment function or may have limited adjustment capability.

[0045] The positioning structure 210 can be a structure disposed on the support member 200 for cooperating with the second connecting structure 132 to achieve positioning and connection. The positioning structure 210 may include pre-defined holes, bosses, grooves, threaded holes, snap-fit ​​interfaces, flange edges, etc. For example, Figure 13 As shown, the positioning structure 210 can be a through hole or blind hole opened at the end of the support member 200, or a recess provided on the side of the support member 200.

[0046] In embodiments of this application, an electronic device having at least one degree of freedom can mean that, after being connected to a support device, the electronic device can rotate about at least one axis and / or move in at least one direction based on the support device. The original degree of freedom of the electronic device based on its support is unaffected. The electronic device can have at least one degree of freedom by means of the second connection structure 132, the realization of which depends on the second connection structure 132. For example, when the electronic device and the second connection structure 132 are kept in a fixed relative position, since the second connection structure 132 has at least one degree of freedom, the electronic device can also rotate about at least one axis or move in at least one direction. For example, a ball joint connection can provide multiple rotational degrees of freedom, a hinge connection can provide a single rotational degree of freedom, and a groove structure can provide a translational degree of freedom. The connection method between the support member 200 and the electronic device does not affect the degree of freedom obtained by the electronic device based on the second connection structure 132.

[0047] For example, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, in some embodiments, the carrier 110 may be an L-shaped structure, formed by bending a metal sheet, with a guide structure 120 at its top. The guide structure 120 and the mounting assembly 130 engage and cooperate. The main bodies of both the guide structure 120 and the mounting assembly 130 may be formed by processing metal sheets. The guide structure 120 may have a housing. The guide structure 120 or the carrier 110 may have adjustable degrees of freedom.

[0048] In other embodiments, the carrier 110 may be made of extruded aluminum alloy profile, with a T-slot on its surface serving as a guide structure 120. The main body of the mounting assembly 130 may be injection molded from engineering plastic, with a T-slide block on its back side corresponding to the first connecting structure 131. The T-slide block is embedded in the T-slot and can slide along the length of the slot.

[0049] In other embodiments, the guide structure 120 may include two parallel round rods. The first connecting structure 131 may be two linear bearings or clips disposed on the mounting assembly 130, sleeved or snapped onto the round rods. The second connecting structure 132 may be a quick-release clamp, and the positioning structure 210 of the support member 200 may be the cross-section of its rod-shaped portion. The quick-release clamp can clamp the rod-shaped portion of the support member 200, and the electronic device can obtain translational freedom through the guide structure 120.

[0050] In some embodiments, the carrier 110 may be plate-shaped, and the guide structure 120 may be an elongated through hole formed on the plate-shaped carrier. The first connecting structure 131 may be a bolt passing through the elongated through hole, the head of which is larger than the hole diameter, and the shank passing through the through hole and threadedly connected to the main body of the mounting assembly 130. By tightening or loosening the bolt, the position of the mounting assembly 130 along the length of the elongated through hole can be adjusted, and it can be fixed by friction. The second connecting structure 132 may be a slot provided on the main body of the mounting assembly 130, and the positioning structure 210 of the support 200 may be a metal plate that engages with the second connecting structure 132, allowing for quick assembly and disassembly.

[0051] In the embodiments of this application, by setting a movable mounting component 130 and a second connection structure 132 that can match different support members 200, the support device 100 can be adapted to various original brackets (support members) of different electronic devices without requiring the user to replace the entire support system. It utilizes the structural features (positioning structure) of the original bracket, achieving logical compatibility and structural semantic reuse of the support device 100, thus increasing the versatility and applicability of the support device 100. The electronic device can be flexibly adjusted in at least one degree of freedom based on the guide structure 120, improving space utilization and ease of use, and adapting to different usage scenarios of the electronic device.

[0052] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown in the embodiments of this application, a locking structure 121 may be provided between the mounting component 130 and the guide structure 120. The locking structure 121 may have a first state and a second state. In the first state, the mounting component 130 may be fixed relative to the guide structure 120. In the second state, the mounting component 130 may be movable relative to the guide structure 120.

[0053] The locking structure 121 can be a mechanism for selectively restricting relative movement between two components, providing a position-holding force to prevent displacement of the mounting assembly 130 due to external forces after it has been adjusted to the appropriate position, and can be used to lock or release the position when needed. The locking structure 121 can be integrated inside the mounting assembly 130 and / or the guide structure 120, or partially exposed for ease of operation. The locking structure 121 can include mechanical engagement, friction, electromagnetic, or expansion locking structures. For example, a mechanical engagement locking structure can achieve locking through the engagement of teeth, hooks, or pins. A friction locking structure can prevent relative movement by increasing the pressure on the contact surface to generate friction. An electromagnetic locking structure can switch states by using an electromagnet to engage or disengage.

[0054] The first state can be the state in which the locking structure 121 performs its locking function. In this state, the relative movement between the mounting component 130 and the guide structure 120 is restricted or prevented. The first state can correspond to the holding phase after the mounting component 130 and the guide structure 120 are engaged or after their relative positions have been adjusted.

[0055] The second state can be the state in which the locking structure 121 is unlocked, in which relative movement between the mounting component 130 and the guide structure 120 is permitted. The second state can correspond to the operation stage of disengaging the mounting component 130 from the guide structure 120 or adjusting its position.

[0056] For example, in some embodiments, the locking structure 121 may be provided on the side of the mounting assembly 130 near the guide structure 120. A slot 124 (e.g., ...) may be provided on the guide structure 120 along its guiding direction. Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, multiple slots 124 may also be provided at intervals. The locking structure 121 may include a retractable latch. When the latch is inserted into the slot 124, the locking structure 121 is in a first state, and the mounting assembly 130 cannot move. When the latch retracts and disengages from the slot 124, the locking structure 121 is in a second state, and the mounting assembly 130 can move to the next slot 124 or separate from the guide structure 120.

[0057] In other embodiments, the locking structure 121 may be friction-based and may include a clamping block and a manual knob. When the knob is tightened, the clamping block presses firmly against the surface of the guide structure 120, and the locking structure 121 is in a first state due to friction. When the knob is loosened, the clamping block separates from the guide structure 120 or the pressure decreases, and the locking structure 121 is in a second state.

[0058] In some other embodiments, the locking structure 121 may be electromagnetically controlled. An electromagnet may be provided within the mounting assembly 130, and the guide structure 120 may be made of a magnetically conductive material. When energized, the electromagnet attracts the guide structure 120, and the locking structure 121 is in a first state. When de-energized, the attraction force disappears, and the locking structure 121 is in a second state.

[0059] In the embodiments of this application, the locking structure 121 can be used to make the position adjustment process of the mounting component 130 controllable, reliably fix the position of the electronic device, and prevent the mounting component from falling out of the guide structure 120 due to the weight of the electronic device or misoperation, thereby increasing the stability and safety of the support device 100 during use. By switching between the first state and the second state, both the flexibility of position adjustment and the reliability after fixation are taken into account.

[0060] According to embodiments of this application, the locking structure 121 may include a trigger 122 and a latching member 123. The trigger 122 may be configured to, in response to a first external force, drive the latching member 123 away from the guide structure 120 and / or the mounting assembly 130, placing the locking structure 121 in a second state. The latching member 123 may be configured to, in response to the removal of the first external force, engage with the guide structure 120 and / or the mounting assembly 130, placing the locking structure 121 in a first state.

[0061] The trigger 122 can be a component for receiving external operating force and converting it into an internal driving action of the locking structure 121. It can transmit the first external force applied by the user to the latch 123 to initiate the unlocking process of the locking structure 121. The trigger 122 can be partially exposed outside the mounting assembly 130 to facilitate pressing, flicking, or pulling by the user's fingers. The trigger 122 can include a button, lever, pull ring, knob, pedal, touch sensing area, etc. The button can be a round, square, or irregularly shaped boss, and the material can be plastic, rubber, or metal. The lever can be a rod-like structure of a certain length that can rotate around a fulcrum. The pull ring can be a ring-like structure that is easy to grip.

[0062] The first external force can be an external force applied by the user to the trigger 122, such as pressure, tension, torque, or shear force. The first external force can be applied by the user's fingers, palm, tools, or other automated actuators.

[0063] The latching element 123 may be a component that directly engages with the guide structure 120 and / or the mounting assembly 130 to achieve physical locking of the position. The latching element 123 can extend into or retract from the limited position, thereby switching the locking state. The latching element 123 may be mechanically connected to the trigger element 122, and may include, for example, a hook, a latch, or a pin. For example, a hook may be a part with a bent hook-like structure for hooking into a hole or slot on the guide structure 120. A latch may be a prismatic or cylindrical slider for sliding within a groove in the guide structure 120 and engaging with a slot. A pin may be an elongated rod-like component inserted into a corresponding pin hole.

[0064] In the embodiments of this application, the limiting fit may refer to a portion of the snap-fit ​​123 being embedded in the recess of the guide structure 120 (such as the slot 124) or blocked by the edge of the guide structure 120, thereby preventing the movement of the mounting assembly 130, so that the support 200 of the electronic device and the second connection structure 132 remain relatively fixed, or the two have the same degree of freedom.

[0065] For example, in some embodiments, the trigger 122 can be a lever, and the latch 123 can be a laterally movable pin. The guide structure 120 can be a rack with continuous teeth or discrete teeth. The trigger 122 and the latch 123 can be driven by a gear and rack. When the trigger 122 is actuated (a first external force is applied), the gear rotates, thereby driving the latch 123 (such as a pin) to retract and disengage from the teeth of the rack, and the locking structure 121 is in a second state. When the lever is released (the first external force is eliminated), under the action of the spring, the latch 123 pops out and engages in the tooth gap, and the locking structure 121 is in a first state.

[0066] In other embodiments, the snap-fit ​​element 123 may be a plurality of steel balls evenly distributed around the circumference of the mounting assembly 130. The trigger element 122 may be a conical sleeve. When the conical sleeve is in its initial position (the first external force is eliminated), its inner wall presses the steel balls radially inward, causing the steel balls to partially embed into the annular groove on the surface of the guide structure 120 (which is the guide rod at this time), achieving a limiting fit, and the locking structure 121 is in the first state. When the conical sleeve is pulled (the first external force is applied) to move it axially, its inner wall no longer presses the steel balls, and the steel balls retract radially outward under the action of centrifugal force or spring, disengaging from the annular groove, and the locking structure 121 is in the second state, achieving 360-degree uniform locking.

[0067] In the embodiments of this application, the mechanical switching of the locking structure 121 state can be achieved through the cooperation of the trigger 122 and the latching member 123. The limiting engagement of the latching member 123 is controlled by the application and elimination of a first external force, which is simple to operate and structurally reliable. The limiting engagement of the latching member 123 and the guide structure 120 provides a strong locking force, which can resist the weight of the electronic device, prevent accidental slippage, and enhance the load capacity and stability of the support device 100.

[0068] According to an embodiment of this application, the trigger 122 can be configured to drive the latch 123 to disengage from the guide structure 120 or the mounting assembly 130 in a second direction in response to a first external force in a first direction. The mounting assembly 130 is movable relative to the guide structure 120 in a guide direction. The first direction may be the same as or different from the second direction, and the second direction may be different from the guide direction.

[0069] The first direction can be the direction of movement of the trigger 122 under the action of the first external force, and can be used to define the direction of force application during operation. The first direction can be perpendicular to the operating surface of the guide structure 120 or the mounting assembly 130, parallel to the operating surface of the guide structure 120 or the mounting assembly 130, or have an angle of 0 to 90 degrees with the operating surface of the guide structure 120 or the mounting assembly 130. For example, the first direction can include a vertically downward direction, a horizontal lateral direction, an inclined upward direction, a tangential direction of rotation around an axis, etc. For example, in a button-type trigger 122, the first direction can be a pressing direction perpendicular to the operating surface of the guide structure 120. In a lever-type trigger 122, the first direction can be a tossing direction parallel to the operating surface of the guide structure 120.

[0070] The second direction can be the direction of movement of the latching member 123 in response to the drive of the trigger member 122. The second direction can be converted to the first direction via a mechanical structure, for example, via an inclined plane 126 (such as...). Figure 6 As shown), a cam, lever, or linkage mechanism can be used to change the direction. The second direction can include a direction perpendicular to the guide direction, an oblique direction at an acute angle to the guide direction, etc. For example, if the guide direction is a horizontal forward-backward direction, the second direction can be a vertical up-down direction or a horizontal left-right direction.

[0071] The guiding direction can be the path extending from which the guide structure 120 restricts the movement of the mounting assembly 130. The guiding direction can be a straight line or a curved tangent. The guiding direction can include horizontal, vertical, or inclined upward directions. In a guide rail or guide channel structure, the guiding direction can be along the extension direction of the rail.

[0072] For example, such as Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the trigger 122 can be a button, and the first direction can be a vertically downward pressing direction. The latch 123 can be a wedge-shaped block with a corresponding inclined surface 126, and the second direction can be a horizontal direction. When the user presses the trigger 122 vertically downward, the inclined surface 126 at the bottom of the trigger 122 slides into contact with the inclined surface of the latch 123, decomposing the vertically downward force into a horizontal force, driving the latch 123 to move horizontally, thereby disengaging it from the slot 124 on the guide structure 120. The first direction is different from the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the guide direction. Figure 6 The support device can be in a state where part of the outer shell has been removed.

[0073] In other embodiments, the trigger 122 can be a pull ring, with the first direction being a pulling direction that is obliquely upward and backward along the guide direction. The latch 123 can be a pin, with the second direction being a pushing direction that is obliquely downward and forward along the guide direction. Pulling the pull ring causes the pin to move obliquely downward and forward via a connecting rod, disengaging it from the hole in the guide structure 120. The first direction differs from the second direction, and the second direction can form a certain angle with the guide direction.

[0074] In the embodiments of this application, a trigger element can be set to be triggered by a first external force in a first direction, so that the snap-fit ​​element moves along a second direction. The first direction and the second direction can be the same or different, so that the direction of the first external force can be adjusted according to user habits or degrees of freedom for overall design. For example, the first direction of the first external force can be a vertical direction that is more in line with user habits, and the movement direction of the snap-fit ​​element 123 can be perpendicular to the guide direction, which can increase the convenience of operation and the reliability of the structure.

[0075] According to an embodiment of this application, the carrier 110 may have an angle adjustment structure 140, and the second connection structure 132 may have at least two angular orientations based on the angle adjustment structure 140.

[0076] The angle adjustment structure 140 can be a mechanism for changing the relative angle between connected components, and can be used to adjust the orientation of electronic equipment to adapt to different viewing angle requirements. The angle adjustment structure 140 can be integrated between the carrier 110 and the guide structure 120. The angle adjustment structure 140 may include a ratchet mechanism, a rack and pinion adjustment mechanism, a friction plate adjustment mechanism, a worm gear adjustment mechanism, a multi-positioning hole pin adjustment mechanism, a flexible hinge adjustment mechanism, etc. For example, the ratchet mechanism can achieve unidirectional or multidirectional step-like angle adjustment through the engagement of the pawl and the ratchet. The friction plate adjustment mechanism can maintain the angle by generating resistance torque by pressing multiple layers of friction plates.

[0077] The angular orientation can be the direction pointed to by the normal of the information display surface of the second connection structure 132 or the electronic device connected to it, and can be used to characterize the screen orientation of the electronic device. The angular orientation can include a forward horizontal orientation, an upward tilting orientation, a downward tilting orientation, a side vertical orientation, an inverted orientation, etc. At least two angular orientations can mean that the angle adjustment structure 140 can provide at least two different stable stop positions.

[0078] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 7As shown, the angle adjustment structure 140 can be disposed at the connection between the support body 110 and the guide structure 120. The guide structure 120 can rotate relative to the support body 110 about a horizontal axis. The angle adjustment structure 140 may include a rotating shaft. Rotation of the guide structure 120 about the rotating shaft can achieve switching between different angles. For example, it can achieve adjustment of any angle between 0 and 180 degrees. Figure 8A As shown, the guide structure 120 and the carrier 110 can form an open / closed state with an angle of approximately 22 degrees. In this state, the electronic device can have an angular orientation via the second connection structure 132. Figure 8B As shown, the guide structure 120 and the carrier 110 can form a closed state with an angle of approximately 0 degrees. In this state, the electronic device can have another angular orientation via the second connection structure 132.

[0079] In other embodiments, the angle adjustment structure 140 may be disposed at the connection between the first support portion 111 and the second support portion 112 of the carrier 110. The first support portion 111 may rotate relative to the second support portion 112 about a horizontal axis. The angle adjustment structure 140 may include a disc with multiple positioning holes and a spring-loaded pin. The disc may be fixed to the second support portion 112, and the pin may be disposed on the first support portion 111. When an angle adjustment is required, the pin may be pulled to disengage it from the positioning holes, the first support portion 111 may be rotated to the desired angle, and the pin may be released to insert it into the corresponding positioning hole, thereby fixing the angle. Multiple angle orientations, such as 30 degrees, 45 degrees, 60 degrees, and 270 degrees, can be achieved.

[0080] In some embodiments, the angle adjustment structure 140 may include a ball joint. A second connection structure 132 is connected to the ball joint, and the carrier 110 may have a ball cup for receiving the ball joint. Loosening the retaining ring securing the ball joint allows it to rotate freely within the ball cup, enabling the second connection structure 132 to achieve multiple spatial angular orientations. Tightening the retaining ring secures the ball joint.

[0081] In the embodiments of this application, by setting an angle adjustment structure 140 on the carrier 110, the second connection structure 132 can present multiple angle orientations, which can increase the adaptability of the support device 100, meet the user's viewing needs in different usage scenarios, and improve the comfort of human-computer interaction.

[0082] According to an embodiment of this application, the angle adjustment structure 140 may include an angle limiting member 141 and a control member 142. The control member 142 may be configured to release the angle limiting member 141 in response to a second external force triggering the adjustment, allowing the electronic device to switch between at least two angles. Alternatively, the control member 142 may be configured to limit the angle limiting member 141 in response to the removal of the second external force, fixing the angle orientation of the electronic device.

[0083] The angle limiting component 141 can be a structure that directly participates in angle positioning. Through its geometry (such as teeth, holes, or concave / convex surfaces), it interacts with corresponding mating parts to restrict relative rotation, and can be used to provide specific angle settings or continuous angle constraints. The angle limiting component 141 may include a ratchet disc, a gear disc, a perforated positioning disc, a splined bushing, a friction disc, a wave washer, a locating pin, etc. The outer edge or end face of the ratchet disc may have continuous ratchet teeth. The perforated positioning disc may have multiple countersunk holes or through holes distributed along its circumference.

[0084] The control element 142 can be a component used for directly or indirectly switching the state of the angle limiter 141, and can be used to receive a second external force and perform unlocking or locking actions. The control element 142 can be partially exposed on the surface of the carrier 110 for easy user operation. The control element 142 may include a push button, a pull handle, a rotary knob, a sliding lever, a foot pedal, an electric switch, etc.

[0085] The second external force can be an external force applied by the user to the control element 142 to achieve angle adjustment, such as pressing force, lifting force, rotational torque, or sliding thrust. The source of the second external force can be the user's fingers, palm, or other auxiliary tools.

[0086] For example, such as Figure 7 , Figure 8A , Figure 8B , Figure 9A , Figure 9BAs shown, in some embodiments, the angle limiting member 141 may include a first ratchet 143 and a second ratchet 144 that mesh with each other. The first ratchet 143 can be connected to the carrier 110 via a connecting arm 145, a bolt 146, and a spring 147. The second ratchet 144 can be fixedly connected to the guide structure 120 via a flat shaft 148 and can rotate synchronously. The control member 142 may be a push-button located on the connecting arm 145. The first ratchet 143 may be sleeved on the flat shaft 148, and a spring 149 may be provided between the first ratchet 143 and the flat shaft 148. In response to the user pressing the control member 142 (triggered by a second external force), the connecting arm 145 inside the control member 142 pushes the first ratchet 143 to move axially and compress the springs 147 and 149, causing the tooth surface of the first ratchet 143 to disengage from the tooth surface of the second ratchet 144. At this time, the angle limiting member 141 is released from its limiting position, and the user can rotate the mounting assembly 130 and the electronic device to a new angle. In response to the user releasing the control element 142 (the second external force is eliminated), springs 147 and 149 push the first ratchet 143 to reset, and its tooth surface re-engages with the second ratchet 144 to achieve mechanical interlocking. The angle limiter 141 returns to its limit position, and the angle orientation of the electronic device is fixed.

[0087] In other embodiments, the angle limiting member 141 may include a sector plate with multiple positioning grooves, and the control member 142 may be a pull rod with a return spring. A portion of the pull rod can engage in the positioning grooves to achieve limiting. In response to a user pulling the control member 142 (triggered by a second external force), the pull rod disengages from the positioning grooves, the angle limiting member 141 is released from limiting, and the sector plate can rotate. In response to a user releasing the control member 142 (elimination of the second external force), the crossbar re-engages in another aligned positioning groove under the action of the spring, and the angle limiting member 141 returns to its limiting position.

[0088] In the embodiments of this application, the limiting state of the angle limiting member 141 can be switched by the control member 142. By responding to the triggering and elimination of the second external force, the angle adjustment structure 140 can switch between a free adjustment state and a rigid fixed state, which can effectively maintain the set viewing angle of the electronic device and prevent angle deviation caused by accidental touch or vibration.

[0089] According to an embodiment of this application, the carrier 110 may further include a clamping structure 150, which can be used to fix the carrier 110 to the target 300 so that the second connecting structure 132 is fixed in at least one degree of freedom in a direction.

[0090] The clamping structure 150 can be a connection structure used to attach the support device 100 as a whole to an external object. The clamping structure 150 can be integrated into the bottom, side, or back of the carrier 110, and can establish a connection with the target part 300 through fastening, clamping, adsorption, or bonding. The clamping structure 150 can include a clamp-type structure, a suction cup-type structure, a magnetic structure, a strap-type structure, a screw-fixed structure, or a counterweight block-type structure. A clamp-type structure can clamp the edge of the target part 300 by the relative proximity of two clamping plates. For example, a suction cup-type structure can use negative pressure to adhere to a smooth surface. A magnetic structure can use a permanent magnet or electromagnet to attract ferromagnetic targets.

[0091] The target component 300 can be an external object to which the support device 100 is attached, and can be used to support the weight of the support device and electronic equipment. The target component 300 can include a desk panel, workbench, partition wall panel, cabinet drawer front, modular furniture tabletop, trolley tabletop, or internal workbench of a vehicle, etc. The target component 300 can typically have a relatively flat or stable fixed surface.

[0092] In the embodiments of this application, the second connecting structure 132 has its freedom in at least one direction fixed. This can mean that the carrier 110 is locked to the target component 300 by the clamping structure 150, thereby preventing the carrier 110 from moving or rotating unexpectedly. This ensures that the position adjustment of the mounting assembly 130 and the electronic device can only be performed within the freedom of the carrier 110 as defined by its design. For example, the positions of the carrier 110 and the target component 300 can be kept relatively fixed. Alternatively, the carrier 110 can only move in the horizontal plane of the fixed surface of the target component 300 and cannot move in the vertical plane. Or, the carrier 110 can only be adjusted in the vertical plane of the target component 300 and cannot move in the horizontal plane.

[0093] like Figure 1 , Figures 3-5 As shown, in some embodiments, the carrier 110 may include an integrally formed first carrier portion 111 and a second carrier portion 112, which may be arranged at an included angle. The clamping structure 150 may include a connecting plate 151 and a connecting rod 152, the connecting rod 152 being movably connected to the connecting plate 151, and the end of the connecting rod 152 may be provided with a mounting plate 153. The connecting plate 151 may be fixed to the end of the first carrier portion 111 away from the second carrier portion 112. The mounting plate 153 and the second carrier portion 112 of the carrier 110 may be arranged opposite each other, and the distance between them may be adjustable to accommodate target parts 300 of different thicknesses.

[0094] The plate-shaped edge of the target part 300 can be inserted between the mounting plate 153 and the second bearing part 112 of the bearing body 110. The rotating connecting rod 152 can cause the mounting plate 153 to press against the bottom surface of the target part 300, and use friction to firmly clamp the bearing body 110 to the edge of the target part 300, thereby fixing the translational and rotational degrees of freedom of the bearing body 110 in the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0095] In the embodiments of this application, the carrier 110 can be fixed to the target part 300 by the clamping structure 150, so that the second connecting structure 132 is effectively constrained in at least one direction, which can improve the overall rigidity and stability of the support device 100 and expand the applicability of the support device 100 on target parts 300 of different sizes.

[0096] According to an embodiment of this application, the carrier 110 may have a sliding structure 160, and the second connecting structure 132 may be movable along a direction parallel to the fixed surface of the target member 300 based on the sliding structure 160, and may have at least two positions.

[0097] The sliding structure 160 can be used to reduce frictional resistance, allowing users to easily adjust the horizontal position of the electronic device, enabling the carrier 110 to translate at different positions on the surface of the target component 300. The sliding structure 160 can be integrated into the bottom, middle, or top of the carrier 110, or it can be part of the clamping structure 150, directly contacting the surface of the target component 300. The sliding structure 160 may include a roller assembly, a slider guide assembly, or a ball bearing rail, etc. For example, the roller assembly may include one or more freely rotating wheels; the slider guide assembly may include a slider fixed to the carrier 110 and a guide rail fixed to the target component 300.

[0098] The fixing surface of the target part 300 can be a surface on the target part 300 that contacts the clamping structure 150 or is abutted by the sliding structure 160. The fixing surface can be a plane, a curved surface, or a surface with a specific texture. The fixing surface can include the top surface of a desktop, the bottom surface or vertical surface of a desktop, the surface of a device housing, the ground, an inclined surface inside a carrier, etc.

[0099] The "at least two positions" can refer to different points where the second connecting structure 132 can remain in a direction parallel to the fixed surface. For example, it could be a position on the left, center, or right side of the target component 300.

[0100] For example, such as Figures 4-5 , Figure 10 , Figure 11As shown, in some embodiments, the sliding structure 160 may include a first roller 161 and a second roller 162. The first roller 161 is rotatably mounted on both sides of the bottom of the carrier 110 via a pivot. The second roller 162 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting plate 153 of the clamping structure 150 via a pivot. The fixing surface of the target 300 may be a tabletop. The first roller 161 and the second roller 162 may be supported on two opposite surfaces of the tabletop and may rotate freely about their respective axes. The user may push the carrier 110 on the tabletop, causing the first roller 161 and the second roller 162 to roll, thereby moving the second connecting structure 132 and the electronic device in a direction parallel to the tabletop. By adjusting the position of the carrier 110 on the tabletop, the second connecting structure 132 may remain in multiple positions, such as position A or position B. Figure 15 As shown.

[0101] like Figure 10 , Figure 11 As shown, in some embodiments, the sliding structure 160 may include a linear guide rail 163 abutting against the target part 300. The second roller 162 of the sliding structure 160 can slide smoothly along the length of the linear guide rail 163. This structure has better straightness and smoothness, and can reduce indentations on the target part.

[0102] In the embodiments of this application, the second connecting structure 132 can be switched between at least two positions along a direction parallel to the fixed surface via the sliding structure 160 on the carrier 110, which can enrich the position adjustment dimensions of the electronic device. It can better adapt to large work surfaces, eliminate the need to equip the electronic device with an additional lateral extension arm, and improve the flexibility of spatial layout and user experience.

[0103] According to an embodiment of this application, the second connection structure 132 may include a plug-in connector 133 and a threaded connector 134. The plug-in connector 133 and the threaded connector 134 can be connected to the positioning structure 210 along a first direction, which may be different from the guiding direction of the guiding structure 120. The plug-in connector 133 can be used for plug-in engagement with the positioning structure 210, and the threaded connector 134 can be used for threaded connection with the positioning structure 210.

[0104] The plug-in connector 133 is a component that can be quickly positioned and initially fixed by means of a shape complementary to that of the positioning structure 210, and can be used to provide pre-positioning and alignment. The plug-in connector 133 may protrude from the surface of the mounting assembly 130 (e.g., Figure 2 (as shown), or recessed into the mounting assembly 130. The plug-in connector 133 can be inserted into a corresponding hole or slot in the positioning structure 210 (e.g., Figure 13As shown), the relative movement of the two components is restricted in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction to achieve radial positioning. The insertion connector 133 may include at least one of the following: a cylindrical pin, a tapered pin, a diamond pin, a positioning boss, a guide post, or a positioning ball head, etc. Figure 2 As shown, there are two plug-in connectors 133, each of which may contain a frustum pin and a boss of different heights. The frustum pin can provide initial alignment, and the boss can enhance the stability of the plug-in connection.

[0105] The threaded connector 134 can be a component that uses a threaded structure to achieve a fastening connection, and can be used to provide locking force and / or axial tensile force. The threaded connector 134 can be located at the center or side of the insertion connector 133. The threaded connector 134 can be screwed into the threaded hole of the positioning structure 210, or a nut can be tightened onto it, thereby generating a clamping force to secure the second connection structure 132 and the support member 200 together. The threaded connector 134 can include various types of screws, bolts, studs, screws, etc., allowing the user to tighten it by hand or with tools.

[0106] The first direction can be the direction in which the plug-in connector 133 and the threaded connector 134 mate with the positioning structure 210. The first direction can include a direction perpendicular to the surface of the mounting assembly 130, a direction perpendicular to the guiding direction of the guide structure 120, or a direction perpendicular to the bearing surface of the carrier 110, etc.

[0107] The first direction differs from the guiding direction of the guide structure 120, which avoids conflicts between the connection direction and the movement direction, ensuring that installation and adjustment do not interfere with each other. For example, if the guide structure 120 can be horizontal, then the first direction can be vertically downward.

[0108] For example, such as Figure 13 As shown, in some embodiments, the positioning structure 210 at the end of the support member 200 may include a central threaded hole and two grooves located on both sides of the threaded hole. The plug-in connector 133 of the second connection structure 132 may be as follows: Figure 2 As shown, it includes two plug-in connectors 133 and one threaded connector 134. During installation, first insert the plug-in connector 133 into the groove to achieve positioning and alignment, then install it from the back side of the mounting assembly 130 (e.g., ...). Figure 12 (As shown) Tighten the threaded connector 134 to pull the support 200 tight and fix it to the mounting assembly 130. The first direction can be perpendicular to the surface of the mounting assembly 130, while the guiding direction of the guide structure 120 can be horizontal, and the two can be perpendicular to each other.

[0109] In other embodiments, the positioning structure 210 can be a flange with a through hole. The plug-in connector 133 can be two parallel cylindrical pins provided on the mounting assembly 130, and the threaded connector 134 can be a bolt passing through the through hole and a matching wing nut. During installation, the two cylindrical pins can be inserted into the through hole of the flange for positioning, and then the wing nut can be installed and manually tightened.

[0110] In the embodiments of this application, the second connection structure 132 may include a plug-in connector 133 and a threaded connector 134, enabling a quick, accurate, and reliable connection of the electronic device support 200. The plug-in engagement of the plug-in connector 133 can provide pre-positioning guidance during installation, reducing assembly difficulty; the threaded connection of the threaded connector 134 can provide axial locking force, improving the stability of the connection.

[0111] Based on the aforementioned support device, embodiments of this application also provide an electronic device.

[0112] like Figure 14 , Figure 15 As shown, an electronic device according to an embodiment of this application includes a body 400, a support member 200, and a support device 100. The support device 100 includes a carrier 110, a guide structure 120 disposed on the carrier 110, and a mounting assembly 130 movably disposed on the guide structure 120. The mounting assembly 130 includes a first connecting structure 131 and a second connecting structure 132. The first connecting structure 131 is used to cooperate with the guide structure 120, and the second connecting structure 132 is used to match with the positioning structure 210 of the support member 200 of different electronic devices. The second connecting structure 132, through its cooperation with the positioning structure 210, enables the electronic device to have at least one degree of freedom.

[0113] The body 400 can be a physical part of an electronic device used to achieve at least some or all of its functions, and can be used for at least one of the following: presenting information, displaying images, playing videos, receiving input, running applications, processing data, monitoring physiological parameters, or performing related tasks. For example, the body 400 can be the main body of various electronic devices such as monitors, tablet computers, touch screen all-in-one machines, monitors, LCD TVs, e-ink screens, electronic drawing boards, or industrial control panels.

[0114] The support member 200 and the support device 100 have been described in other embodiments of this application and will not be repeated here.

[0115] In the embodiments of this application, the electronic device includes a body 400, a support member 200, and a support device 100. The support device 100 can be adapted to various different electronic device supports 200, enabling compatible use of the electronic device and the original bracket. The matching of the second connection structure 132 of the support device 100 with the positioning structure 210 of the support member 200 allows the electronic device to inherit the original degrees of freedom of the support member 200.

[0116] Based on this, the electronic devices in the embodiments of this application can also obtain additional adjustment capabilities through the angle adjustment structure 140, sliding structure 160, etc., as described in the embodiments of this application. This reduces the necessity of developing dedicated support bases for different models of electronic devices, thereby improving product versatility and users' personalized configuration capabilities. It can also improve the operating comfort and efficiency of electronic devices and enhance the user experience.

[0117] Those skilled in the art will understand that the features described in the various embodiments of this application can be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly described in this application. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments of this application can be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of this application. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A support device, comprising: Carrier; A guide structure disposed on the carrier; And a mounting component, which is movably mounted on the guide structure; The installation components include: A first connecting structure is used to cooperate with the guiding structure; The second connection structure is used to match the positioning structure of the support components of different electronic devices; The second connection structure, in cooperation with the positioning structure, enables the electronic device to have at least one degree of freedom.

2. The support device according to claim 1, A locking structure is provided between the mounting component and the guide structure, and the locking structure has a first state and a second state; In the first state, the mounting component is fixed relative to the guide structure; In the second state, the mounting component is movable relative to the guide structure.

3. The support device according to claim 2, The locking structure includes a trigger and a latching element; The trigger is configured to, in response to a first external force, drive the snap-fit ​​member to disengage from the guide structure and / or the mounting assembly, with the locking structure in the second state; and The latch is configured to engage with the guide structure and / or the mounting assembly in response to the elimination of the first external force, with the locking structure in the first state.

4. The support device according to claim 3, The trigger is configured to drive the snap-fit ​​member to disengage from the guide structure or mounting assembly in a second direction in response to the action of the first external force in a first direction, the mounting assembly being movable relative to the guide structure in a guide direction; in, The first direction may be the same as or different from the second direction; the second direction may be different from the guiding direction.

5. The support device according to claim 1, The carrier has an angle adjustment structure; The second connection structure has at least two angular orientations based on the angle adjustment structure.

6. The support device according to claim 5, The angle adjustment structure includes an angle limiting component and a control component; The control element is configured to release the angle limiting element in response to a second external force triggering the electronic device, allowing the electronic device to switch between the at least two angles; and The control element is configured to limit the angle limiting element in response to the elimination of the second external force, thereby fixing the angle orientation of the electronic device.

7. The support device according to claim 1, The carrier includes a clamping structure for fixing the carrier to the target component, so that the second connecting structure is fixed in at least one degree of freedom in a direction.

8. The support device according to claim 7, The carrier has a sliding structure; The second connection structure is movable along a direction parallel to the fixed surface of the target component based on the sliding structure, and has at least two positions.

9. The support device according to claim 1, The second connection structure includes a plug-in connector and a threaded connector; The plug-in connector and the threaded connector are connected to the positioning structure along a first direction, which is different from the guiding direction of the guiding structure. The plug-in connector is used to plug into the positioning structure, and the threaded connector is used to thread into the positioning structure.

10. An electronic device, comprising: ontology; Support components; as well as Support device, the support device comprising: Carrier; A guide structure disposed on the carrier; And a mounting component, which is movably mounted on the guide structure; The installation components include: A first connecting structure is used to cooperate with the guiding structure; The second connection structure is used to match the positioning structure of the support components of different electronic devices; The second connection structure, in cooperation with the positioning structure, enables the electronic device to have at least one degree of freedom.

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