Communication method, device, apparatus, chip, storage medium and program product

CN122602264APending Publication Date: 2026-08-18BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202512059875.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-31
Publication Date
2026-08-18

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, device, system, storage medium, program product and chip. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the method comprises: receiving first indication information and first information, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate an indication manner associated with the first information, and the first information is used to indicate whether a terminal device monitors first control information related to paging; and determining whether to monitor the first downlink control information based on the first indication information and the first information. In this way, embodiments of the present disclosure adapt to different paging scenarios through a flexible indication manner, save terminal device energy consumption, and improve network resource utilization efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of this disclosure primarily relate to the field of communications, and more specifically to a communication method, communication device, communication apparatus, chip, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product. Background Technology

[0002] A communication system can be viewed as a facility that enables a communication session between two or more entities (such as communication devices, base stations, and / or other nodes) by providing carrier waves between various entities involved in the communication path. A communication system can be a wireless communication system. Wireless communication systems can be systems based on various wireless communication standards, such as those provided by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). With the development of wireless technology, the sixth generation (6G) and related wireless access technology standards have attracted widespread interest. Currently, extensive research and discussion are underway regarding improvements to energy-saving features related to terminal devices in fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication technology. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method, communication device, communication apparatus, chip, computer-readable storage medium, and computer program product for paging. According to embodiments of this disclosure, a unified downlink wake-up signal mechanism enables terminal devices to achieve more accurate paging message monitoring with low power consumption, thereby saving terminal device energy consumption and improving overall network energy efficiency while meeting certain paging performance requirements.

[0004] In a first aspect of this disclosure, a communication method is provided. This method can be applied to a terminal device. In this disclosure, a terminal device can refer to a terminal equipment, a component within the terminal equipment (e.g., a processor, chip, module, communication module, circuit or chip responsible for communication functions), or a logic module or software capable of implementing all or part of the terminal equipment's functions. The following description uses a terminal equipment as an example. The method includes: receiving first indication information and first information, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate an indication method associated with the first information, and the first information is used to indicate whether the terminal equipment monitors first control information related to paging; and determining whether to monitor first downlink control information based on the first indication information and the first information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure adapt to different paging scenarios through flexible indication methods, saving terminal equipment power consumption and improving network resource utilization efficiency.

[0005] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the method further includes: based on determining that first control information is being monitored, monitoring the first control information at a paging timing associated with the first information, wherein the first control information includes second indication information used to indicate a paging message. In other implementations, based on determining that the first control information is not being monitored, the first control information is not monitored. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure enable the terminal device to wake up the main receiver or exit a low-power operating mode when paging is required, thereby improving system energy efficiency.

[0006] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first information includes multiple bits, and the first indication information is configured to indicate one of multiple methods, including a first method and a second method. The first method is configured such that the multiple bits of the first information are divided into multiple bit sequences, which are used to determine whether to monitor the first control information. The second method is configured such that a single bit from the multiple bits of the first information is used to determine whether to monitor the first control information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure support two efficient subgroup indication methods through a single message structure. The network can dynamically select the more efficient mode based on the current number of paging subgroups, thereby achieving higher information carrying efficiency and reducing signaling overhead under various load scenarios.

[0007] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, in a first embodiment, a bit sequence is configured to indicate the identifier of a terminal device subgroup, the terminal device subgroup including terminal devices. The method further includes: determining whether to monitor first control information based on the value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. In this manner, embodiments of this disclosure can use bit sequences to identify terminal device subgroups, applicable to scenarios involving paging multiple subgroups, and improving the flexibility of signaling indication.

[0008] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the bit sequence comprises N bits, and the maximum value of the bit sequence is 2. N The number of terminal device subgroups is less than or equal to 2 N N is a positive integer. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure achieve a match between the indication method design and the network configuration subgroup size through a bit sequence.

[0009] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the method further includes: determining whether to monitor first control information based on the correspondence between the value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. In other implementations, determining whether to monitor first control information based on the fact that the value of the bit sequence does not correspond to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs.

[0010] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, in a second embodiment, a single bit is configured to indicate a single terminal device subgroup, the single terminal device subgroup including terminal devices. The method further includes: determining whether to monitor first control information based on the position of the single bit among multiple bits, the value of the single bit, and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. In this manner, embodiments of this disclosure can use a bitmap to identify terminal device subgroups, which is suitable for scenarios involving paging multiple terminal device subgroups.

[0011] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the position of a single bit among multiple bits corresponds to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. The method further includes determining whether to monitor first control information based on the value of the single bit. In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the value of a single bit is 1 or 0, where 1 indicates monitoring the first control information and 0 indicates not monitoring the first control information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure propose a monitoring result judgment rule, making the signal analysis rule simple and unified.

[0012] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, number of paging opportunities in a paging frame, and number of subgroups in a paging opportunity.

[0013] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the method further includes: monitoring first information at a first time unit, the first time unit being determined based on first configuration information.

[0014] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: configuration information for time units used to monitor the first information; the number of associations between the first information and paging frames; the number of associations between the first information and paging timing; and the number of associations between paging frames and paging timing. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure provide flexible resource configuration capabilities, optimizing overall resource utilization and system performance.

[0015] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: first frame information, used to indicate a frame for receiving first information within a paging cycle; first time slot information, used to indicate a time slot for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and first symbol information, used to indicate a symbol for receiving first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot.

[0016] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first frame information includes one or more of the following: a frame index, used to indicate the frame sequence number for receiving first information within a paging cycle; the number of frames per unit paging cycle, used to indicate the number of frames for receiving first information within a paging cycle; a frame offset, used to indicate the offset between the starting frame and the frame for receiving first information within a paging cycle; and a frame bitmap, used to indicate the bit sequence of the frames for receiving first information within a paging cycle. The first time slot information includes one or more of the following: a time slot index, used to indicate the time slot sequence number for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame; the number of time slots per unit frame, used to indicate the number of time slots for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and a time slot offset, used to indicate the number of frames for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame. The first symbol information includes one or more of the following: an offset between the starting time slot and the time slot used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; a time slot bitmap indicating the bits of the time slot used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and first symbol information including one or more of the following: a symbol index indicating the symbol number used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; a symbol count per unit time slot indicating the number of symbols used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; a symbol offset indicating the offset between the starting symbol and the symbol used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; and a symbol bitmap indicating the bits of the bitmap used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot. In this manner, embodiments of this disclosure provide various parameterized configuration methods, enabling the network side to select an appropriate configuration method based on network configuration and resource utilization to optimize overall network performance.

[0017] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first information is associated with first control information, and the method further includes: monitoring the first information at a first time unit, the first time unit being associated with a paging timing associated with the first control information.

[0018] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the method further includes: receiving second configuration information for configuring a paging timing, the paging timing for monitoring first control information; and monitoring the first control information at a second time unit, the second time unit being determined based on the second configuration information.

[0019] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the method further includes: receiving first information at a first time unit, the first time unit being associated with a reference time unit and a reference time unit offset, wherein the reference time unit is associated with a second time unit, and the time unit offset represents a time offset between the first time unit and the reference time unit.

[0020] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first information is received at the first frame, and the first control information is monitored by the terminal device at the second frame, wherein the first frame is determined based on a reference frame and a predetermined frame offset, the reference frame is determined based on one or more of a second frame index and a paging timing index used by the terminal device to monitor the first control information, and the predetermined frame offset represents the frame offset between the first frame and the reference frame.

[0021] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the second frame index is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, system frame index of the paging frame, paging frame offset, number of frames in a paging cycle, and number of paging frames in a paging cycle; the second paging timing index is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, number of paging timings in a paging frame, number of paging timings associated with the first time unit, and paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information in a paging frame; the predetermined frame offset is determined based on one or more of the following: number of paging timings associated with the first time unit, paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information in a paging frame, and number of paging timings in a paging frame, wherein the paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information in a paging frame is determined based on the terminal device identifier, the number of paging frames in a paging cycle, and the number of paging timings in a paging frame.

[0022] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first information is associated with a plurality of frames, and the plurality of frames include the first frame. The plurality of frames are each associated with a plurality of frame offsets, and the plurality of frame offsets include a predetermined frame offset. The predetermined frame offset is determined from the plurality of frame offsets based at least on a paging timing index within a paging frame associated with the first frame for the terminal device to monitor the first control information.

[0023] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first information is associated with a first number of time units, and the first control information is associated with a second number of time units, wherein the first number and the second number are positive integers, wherein the first number of time units is used to carry the first information, and the second number of time units is used to monitor the first control information.

[0024] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first information is associated with a first number of frames, and the first control information is associated with a second number of frames, wherein the first number and the second number are positive integers, wherein the first number of frames are frames used to carry the first information, and the second number of frames are paging frames used to monitor the first control information.

[0025] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first quantity and the second quantity are configured as one of the following: the first quantity is 1 and the second quantity is 1; the first quantity is 1 and the second quantity is 2; the first quantity is 1 and the second quantity is 4; the first quantity is 2 and the second quantity is 1; the first quantity is 4 and the second quantity is 1.

[0026] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the method further includes: obtaining a first signal based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based on first indication information and first information.

[0027] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first signal is obtained based on discrete fourier transform-spread-OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) or cyclic prefix-OFDM (CP-OFDM).

[0028] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first signal is obtained based on encoding and sequence mapping of the first indication information and the first information, wherein the encoding is based on Polar code or Reed-Muller code, and the sequence mapping includes one or more of Zadoff-Chu sequence, Kasami sequence, Gold sequence, m sequence, and Walsh sequence.

[0029] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the encoding further includes rate matching processing and / or cyclic redundancy check processing. In this manner, embodiments of this disclosure provide a method for generating OFDM symbols carrying wake-up signals, providing a foundation and multiple options for the implementation of this disclosure, allowing the network side to select an appropriate generation method based on the application scenario.

[0030] In some implementations of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first signal is obtained based on the first indication information, the first information, and the cyclic redundancy check bit, wherein the check length of the cyclic redundancy check bit includes one of 8 bits, 16 bits, and 24 bits.

[0031] In a second aspect of this disclosure, a communication method is provided. This method can be applied to a network device, where "network device" can refer to a network equipment, a component within the network equipment (e.g., a processor, chip, module, communication module, circuit or chip responsible for communication functions), or a logic module or software capable of implementing all or part of the network equipment's functions. The following description uses a network equipment as an example. The method includes: sending first indication information and first information, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate an indication method associated with the first information, and the first information is used to indicate whether a terminal device monitors first control information related to paging; the first indication information and the first information are used to determine whether to monitor first downlink control information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure adapt to different paging scenarios through flexible indication methods, saving terminal equipment power consumption and improving network resource utilization efficiency.

[0032] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, based on determining that first control information is being monitored, the first control information is monitored at the terminal device at a paging timing associated with the first information, wherein the first control information includes second indication information used to indicate a paging message. In some implementations, based on determining that the first control information is not being monitored, the first control information is not monitored.

[0033] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first information includes multiple bits, and the first indication information is configured to indicate one of multiple modes, including a first mode and a second mode. The first mode is configured such that the multiple bits of the first information are divided into multiple bit sequences, which are used to determine whether to monitor the first control information. The second mode is configured such that a single bit among the multiple bits of the first information is used to determine whether to monitor the first control information.

[0034] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, in a first embodiment, a bit sequence is configured to indicate an identifier of a terminal device subgroup, the terminal device subgroup including terminal devices, and the value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs are used to determine whether to monitor the first control information.

[0035] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the bit sequence comprises N bits, and the maximum value of the bit sequence is 2. N The number of terminal device subgroups is less than or equal to 2 N Where N is a positive integer.

[0036] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first control information is monitored if the value of the bit sequence corresponds to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs.

[0037] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, a single bit is configured to indicate a single terminal device subgroup, the single terminal device subgroup including a terminal device, and the position of the single bit among multiple bits, the value of the single bit, and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs are used to determine whether to monitor the first control information.

[0038] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the position of a single bit among multiple bits corresponds to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs, and the value of the single bit is used to determine whether to monitor the first control information.

[0039] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the value of a single bit is 1 or 0, where 1 indicates monitoring the first control information and 0 indicates not monitoring the first control information.

[0040] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, number of paging opportunities in a paging frame, and number of subgroups in a paging opportunity.

[0041] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first information is monitored by the terminal device at a first time unit, and the first time unit is determined based on the first configuration information.

[0042] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: configuration information for time units used to monitor the first information; the number of associations between the first information and paging frames; the number of associations between the first information and paging timing; and the number of associations between paging frames and paging timing.

[0043] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: first frame information, used to indicate a frame for receiving the first information within a paging cycle; first time slot information, used to indicate a time slot for receiving the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and first symbol information, used to indicate a symbol for receiving the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot.

[0044] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first frame information includes one or more of the following: a frame index, used to indicate the frame sequence number used to receive the first information within a paging cycle; the number of frames per unit paging cycle, used to indicate the number of frames used to receive the first information within a paging cycle; a frame offset, used to indicate the offset between the starting frame and the frame used to receive the first information within a paging cycle; and a frame bitmap, used to indicate the bit sequence of the frames used to receive the first information within a paging cycle. The first time slot information includes one or more of the following: a time slot index, used to indicate the time slot sequence number used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; the number of time slots per unit frame, used to indicate the number of time slots used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and a time slot offset, used to indicate the offset between the starting frame and the frame used to receive the first information within a paging cycle. The offset between the starting time slot and the time slot used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; a time slot bitmap indicating the bits of the time slot used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; the first symbol information includes one or more of the following: a symbol index indicating the symbol number used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; the number of symbols per unit time slot indicating the number of symbols used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; a symbol offset indicating the offset between the starting symbol and the symbol used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; and a symbol bitmap indicating the bits of the bitmap used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot.

[0045] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first information is associated with the first control information, the first information is monitored by the terminal device at a first time unit, and the first time unit is associated with the paging timing associated with the first control information.

[0046] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the method further includes: sending second configuration information for configuring a paging timing, the paging timing for monitoring first control information; the first control information being monitored by a terminal device at a second time unit, the second time unit being determined based on the second configuration information.

[0047] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first information is monitored by the terminal device at a first time unit, the first time unit is associated with a reference time unit and a reference time unit offset, the reference time unit is associated with a second time unit, and the time unit offset represents the time offset between the first time unit and the reference time unit.

[0048] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first information is received by the terminal device at the first frame, and the first control information is monitored by the terminal device at the second frame, wherein the first frame is determined based on a reference frame and a predetermined frame offset, the reference frame is determined based on one or more of a second frame index and a second paging timing index used by the terminal device to monitor the first control information, and the predetermined frame offset represents the frame offset between the first frame and the reference frame.

[0049] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the second frame index is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, system frame index of the paging frame, paging frame offset, number of frames in a paging cycle, and number of paging frames in a paging cycle; the second paging timing index is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, number of paging timings in a paging frame, number of paging timings associated with the first time unit, and paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information in a paging frame; the predetermined frame offset is determined based on one or more of the following: number of paging timings associated with the first time unit, paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information in a paging frame, and number of paging timings in a paging frame; the paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information in a paging frame is determined based on the terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, and number of paging timings in a paging frame.

[0050] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first information is associated with a plurality of frames, and the plurality of frames include the first frame. The plurality of frames are associated with a plurality of frame offsets, and the plurality of frame offsets include a predetermined frame offset. The predetermined frame offset is determined from the plurality of frame offsets based at least on a paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor the first control information within a paging frame associated with the first frame.

[0051] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first information is associated with a first number of time units, and the first control information is associated with a second number of time units, wherein the first number and the second number are positive integers, wherein the first number of time units is used to carry the first information, and the second number of time units is used to monitor the first control information.

[0052] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first information is associated with a first number of frames, and the first control information is associated with a second number of frames, wherein the first number and the second number are positive integers, the first number of frames are frames used to carry the first information, and the second number of frames are paging frames used to monitor the first control information.

[0053] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first quantity and the second quantity are configured as one of the following: the first quantity is 1 and the second quantity is 1; the first quantity is 1 and the second quantity is 2; the first quantity is 1 and the second quantity is 4; the first quantity is 2 and the second quantity is 1; the first quantity is 4 and the second quantity is 1.

[0054] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first signal based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is obtained based on first indication information and first information.

[0055] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first signal is obtained based on Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) or Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CP-OFDM).

[0056] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first signal is obtained based on encoding and sequence mapping of the first indication information and the first information, wherein the encoding is based on Polar code or Reed-Muller code, and the sequence mapping includes one or more of Zadoff-Chu sequence, Kasami sequence, Gold sequence, m sequence, and Walsh sequence.

[0057] In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the encoding further includes rate matching processing and / or cyclic redundancy check processing. In some implementations of the second aspect of this disclosure, the first signal is obtained based on the first indication information, the first information, and the cyclic redundancy check bit, wherein the check length of the cyclic redundancy check bit includes one of 8 bits, 16 bits, and 24 bits.

[0058] In a third aspect of this disclosure, a communication device is provided. The communication device includes units or modules for implementing the method according to any one of the first aspects, or includes units or modules for implementing the method according to any one of the second aspects.

[0059] In a fourth aspect of this disclosure, a communication device is provided. It includes: at least one memory for storing computer-executable instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the computer-executable instructions to cause the communication device to perform the method according to any one of the second aspects.

[0060] In a fifth aspect of this disclosure, a communication system is provided. The communication system includes: a first means configured to perform the communication method according to any one of the first aspects; and a second means configured to perform the communication method according to any one of the second aspects.

[0061] In a sixth aspect of this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by a communication device, cause the communication device to perform a communication method according to any one of the first or second aspects.

[0062] In a seventh aspect of this disclosure, a computer program product is provided, which stores instructions that, when executed, cause the communication method according to any one of the first or second aspects to be performed.

[0063] In an eighth aspect of this disclosure, a chip is provided, including processing circuitry configured to perform a communication method according to any one of the first or second aspects. Attached Figure Description

[0064] The above and other features, advantages, and aspects of the embodiments of this disclosure will become more apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements, wherein: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an example communication system in which embodiments of this disclosure may be implemented is shown; Figure 2A A schematic signaling interaction diagram of a communication process according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown; Figure 2B Another schematic signaling interaction diagram of a communication process according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an example generation process of DL-WUS based on DFT-s-OFDM according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram illustrates an example generation process of CP-OFDM-based DL-WUS according to some embodiments of the present disclosure; Figure 5 A schematic diagram illustrating example time-domain locations of DL-WUS according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram illustrating an example association between DL-WUS and PF, PO according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown; Figure 7 A schematic block diagram of a communication apparatus according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown; Figure 8 A schematic block diagram of another communication device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown; and Figure 9 A schematic block diagram of an example device that can be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Detailed Implementation

[0065] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0066] The term "terminal device" as used in this document refers to any terminal device capable of wireless communication. As an example and not a limitation, a terminal device may also be referred to as a communication device, user equipment (UE), subscriber station (SS), portable subscriber station, mobile station (MS), or access terminal (AT). Terminal devices can include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, smartphones, Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) phones, wireless local loop phones, tablets, wearable terminal devices, personal digital assistants (PDAs), portable computers, desktop computers, image acquisition terminal devices such as digital cameras, gaming terminal devices, music storage and playback devices, in-vehicle wireless terminal devices, wireless endpoints, mobile stations, laptop embedded equipment (LEE), laptop mounted equipment (LME), universal serial bus (USB) dongles, smart devices, wireless customer premises equipment (CPE), Internet of Things (IoT) devices, watches or other wearable devices, head-mounted displays (HMDs), vehicles, drones, medical devices and applications (such as remote surgery), industrial devices and applications (such as robots and / or other wireless devices in industrial and / or automated processing chain contexts), consumer electronics devices, and devices operating on commercial and / or industrial wireless networks. "Terminal devices" can also be relay devices. In the following description, the terms “terminal equipment”, “communication equipment”, “terminal”, “user equipment” and “UE” are used interchangeably.

[0067] The term "network device" as used herein refers to a node in a communication network through which terminal devices access the network and receive services. Depending on the terminology and technology used, a network device can refer to a base station (BS) or access point (AP), such as a Node B (NodeB or NB), an evolved Node B (eNodeB or eNB), an NR NB (also known as a gNB), a remote radio unit (RRU), a remote radio head (RRH), a relay, a low-power node such as a pico or femtocell, and so on. In some embodiments, the BS or AP can be mobile, such as a satellite associated with a non-terrestrial network. In this document, "base station" can have the full range of its common meaning and includes at least a wireless communication station installed in a fixed location for communication as part of a wireless telephone system or radio system.

[0068] Network devices can be implemented as a central unit (CU) - distributed unit (DU) separation architecture. This CU-DU separation architecture can include one CU and one or more DUs. It should be understood that the CU can also be called gNB-CU, and the DU can also be called gNB-DU. The CU is used to carry the radio resource control (RRC) layer, the service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer, and the packet data convergence protocol (PDCP). The DU is used to carry the radio link control (RLC) layer, the medium access control (MAC) layer, and the physical (PHY) layer. The CU controls the one or more DUs. Of course, network devices can also be implemented as a non-separated architecture.

[0069] In this document, the term "communication device" refers to a device that enables the functionality of a terminal device or network device. A communication device can be the terminal device or network device itself, or it can be a component of the terminal device or network device, such as a chip. A chip can be, for example, a system-on-a-chip (SoC), a modem, etc.

[0070] As used herein, the term "channel" refers to any tangible or intangible transmission medium used to transmit data or data streams. The term "channel" may be synonymous or equivalent with "communication channel," "data communication channel," "transmission channel," "data transmission channel," "access channel," "data access channel," "link," "data link," "carrier," "radio frequency carrier," or any other similar term that indicates a path or medium through which data is transmitted.

[0071] The term "information element" refers to a structural element that contains one or more fields. The term "field" refers to the individual content of an information element, or the data element that contains that content. An information element may include one or more additional information elements.

[0072] The term "comprising" or similar expressions in this document mean open inclusion, i.e., "including but not limited to". The term "based on" should be understood as "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" or "this embodiment" should be understood as "at least one embodiment". The terms "first", "second", etc., may refer to different or the same objects. The term "and / or" means at least one of the two items associated with it. For example, "a and / or b" means a, b, or "a and b". The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship. The term "at least one" means one or more items. The term "at least one of the following" or similar expressions mean any combination of these items, including any combination of single items or multiple items. For example, "at least one of a, b, c" may mean a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a, b and c". Other terms will be defined in the description below.

[0073] This disclosure addresses the functional redundancy and inability to organically combine two paging wake-up mechanisms in idle or inactive terminal devices in 5G communication systems, which restricts system energy efficiency. It proposes a communication method based on downlink wake-up signal (DL-WUS), combining the paging early indication (PEI) mechanism and the low power-wake-up signal (LP-WUS) mechanism, and introducing a dynamic indication method to fully leverage the advantages of both mechanisms, simplify the process, and improve the paging efficiency and energy efficiency of the communication system.

[0074] The principles and implementation of this solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0075] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an example communication system 100 that may be implemented according to embodiments of this disclosure is shown. Figure 1As shown, the communication system 100 may include at least one terminal device ( Figure 1 The diagram shows terminal devices 110-1 and 110-2 (hereinafter referred to as terminal device 110 for convenience) and at least one network device ( Figure 1 The image shows network device 120 and satellite 130. Network device 120 and satellite 130 in this document are radio access network (RAN) devices. Network device 120 and satellite 130 can provide one or more cells ( Figure 1 Cell 121 is shown in the diagram, serving one or more terminal devices. Satellite 130 can employ a transparent forwarding mode, acquiring downlink data from access network device 120 and forwarding it to terminal device 110, as well as forwarding uplink data received from terminal device 110 to access network device 120, performing only filtering, frequency conversion, RF amplification, and RF transceiver on-board. Satellite 130 can also employ a regenerative forwarding mode, possessing all or part of the functions of a gNB, performing functions such as modulation, demodulation, and channel coding / decoding. When using regenerative forwarding mode, satellite 130 itself becomes a network device, such as an access network device.

[0076] Terminal device 110 can connect wirelessly to network device 120 and satellite 130. Terminal devices 110-1 and 110-2 can connect wirelessly. Network device 120 and satellite 130 can connect wirelessly.

[0077] like Figure 1 As shown, the communication system 100 may further include a core network (CN) 140. Terminal device 110 can communicate with one or more CN devices (not shown) in CN 140 via network device 120 and satellite 130. Network device 120 and satellite 130 can be connected to CN 140 wirelessly or via wired means. Network device 120 can be implemented as a physical device independent of CN devices, or it can be implemented as a physical device integrating some of the functions of CN devices.

[0078] In the following text, for the sake of brevity, network device 120 can be used in a broad sense, which may include satellite 130. In this case, satellite 130 adopts regenerative forwarding mode and has all or part of the functions of gNB.

[0079] It should be understood that Figure 1 The number and type of terminal devices or network devices described are merely examples and do not imply any limitation on this disclosure. Communication system 100 may involve any suitable number of terminal devices and / or network devices and / or cells suitable for implementing embodiments of this disclosure.

[0080] The communication in communication system 100 can conform to any suitable communication standard, including but not limited to wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), code division multiple access (CDMA), long-term evolution (LTE), LTE evolution, LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), machine-type communication (MTC), etc. Furthermore, communication between terminal equipment and network equipment can be performed according to any suitable generation communication protocol, including but not limited to fourth-generation (4G), fifth-generation (5G), sixth-generation (6G) communication protocols, future wireless communication protocols, or other existing or future suitable communication protocols.

[0081] It should be noted that the embodiments of this disclosure can be applied to various suitable communication systems. Considering the rapid development of communication technologies, there will naturally be future types of communication technologies and systems, which this disclosure may be combined with. Communication system 100 is merely an example and does not imply that the scope of this disclosure is limited to a specific system.

[0082] Continue to refer to Figure 1 Terminal device 110 and network device 120 can communicate via a wireless communication channel. The channel from terminal device 110 to network device 120 can be referred to as the uplink channel. The channel from network device 120 to terminal device 110 can be referred to as the downlink channel.

[0083] In the currently agreed-upon protocol, there are two methods for optimizing the paging process to reduce power consumption on the UE side: the paging early indication (PEI) method and the low-power-wake-up signal (LP-WUS) method.

[0084] The purpose of PEI (Pre-Paging Indicator) is to notify the UE in advance of an upcoming paging event, allowing the UE to prepare before actually receiving the paging message. This optimizes the paging process, reduces power consumption of UEs in idle or inactive states, and improves network efficiency. After the network configures PEI for the UE, the UE can monitor PEI during discontinuous reception (DRX) cycles. PEI can instruct the UE's subgroup to monitor the associated paging occasion (PO). If the UE does not detect PEI or the PEI does not indicate relevant information, the UE enters sleep mode during that DRX cycle, monitors PEI before the start of the next DRX cycle, and repeats the above process.

[0085] Before monitoring the PO, idle or inactive UEs need to detect the synchronization signal block (SSB) 2-3 times to achieve accurate synchronization. If the PEI indicates that the UEs in the subgroup do not need to monitor the PO, then the UEs in the subgroup do not need to perform SSB detection or detect subsequent paging messages, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving.

[0086] Another energy-saving benefit of PEI comes from the introduction of subgroups. Currently, the paging mechanism involves multiple UEs sharing the same PO. If a UE is not configured with PEI, all UEs associated with that PO will monitor paging-related downlink control information (DCI) on that PO. This can lead to more false paging, meaning the network does not page the UE, but the UE still needs to detect paging DCI on that PO. The subgroup mechanism can divide UEs configured on a single PO into several subgroups to reduce failed paging, thereby achieving energy savings.

[0087] The LP-WUS mechanism was introduced in 5G release (Rel-) 18. The UE uses a separate low-power wake-up receiver module to receive low-power wake-up signals, which determine whether to wake up the main radio (MR) for data reception. When the UE does not detect a wake-up signal, the MR remains powered off or in deep sleep to conserve power. Its energy efficiency gain primarily stems from the UE using the low-power receiver for signal reception for extended periods, only waking up the MR receiver when needed. This is because the low-power receiver has a simpler circuitry compared to the MR receiver, resulting in a very low baseline power consumption (static power consumption) during operation.

[0088] In 5G NR, LP-WUS is mainly divided into two types: on-offset keying (OOK) symbols and symbols superimposed on OOKON symbols based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) sequences. The advantage of using OOK symbols is that the wake-up receiver structure can be very simple, requiring only envelope detection to receive the wake-up signal, resulting in very low power consumption. However, the disadvantage is lower coverage, less than the NR common reference signal. To achieve the same coverage as the NR common reference signal, more resources are needed, leading to lower resource utilization.

[0089] For idle or inactive UEs, the LP-WUS can carry up to 5 bits of information to wake up UEs in a specific subgroup or all subgroups for paging monitoring. The UE uses a low-power receiver to detect the LP-WUS and decode its information. If the UE finds that the LP-WUS indicates that its subgroup is monitoring the PO, it wakes up the master receiver to monitor the PO. If the UE does not detect the LP-WUS, or if the information in it does not indicate that its subgroup is monitoring the PO, the master receiver remains in sleep or powered off state during the current DRX cycle.

[0090] In summary, UEs supporting the LP-WUS mechanism consistently use a low-power receiver to monitor LP-WUS, only waking up the main receiver when the network indicates it is monitoring the PO (Positioning Point). This approach improves energy efficiency. Compared to PEI (Power over Internet Protocol), this method not only reduces SSB (Service Subsystem for Buses) and paging message detection, but also offers the advantage of using only a low-power receiver module to decode the wake-up signal, resulting in higher energy efficiency. Furthermore, the detection complexity of both OOK symbols and OFDM-based symbols superimposed on OOK ON symbols is lower than that of DCI-based PEI signals, which is another reason why LP-WUS is more energy-efficient than PEI.

[0091] At the RAN1 122b meeting, it was generally agreed by those skilled in the art that OFDM-based signals would be used as downlink WUS in next-generation communication systems, allowing for greater payload capacity while maintaining coverage. The following agreements were reached at the RAN1#122b meeting: Research and evaluate OFDM sequence-based downlink (DL) WUS and corresponding mechanisms for improving energy efficiency (EE) in 6G radio (6GR), at least in the following aspects: For DL-WUS coverage targets, such as the same as the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), common synchronization signal, or other signals; Measurement and / or synchronization System overhead, and network power consumption, or UE power saving for UEs operating with DL-WUS; RRC status; Other features.

[0092] Therefore, while the PEI mechanism for idle / inactive states achieves energy savings, its energy-saving gain is less than that of LP-WUS. Furthermore, PEI is in DCI format, requiring the main receiver to be activated for monitoring and detection, resulting in higher energy consumption. In contrast, LP-WUS uses OOK or OFDM-based signals, which have lower detection complexity and can be monitored using low-power receivers or low-power / energy-efficiency modes.

[0093] Currently, 5G NR supports both LP-WUS and PEI. A UE can support either LP-WUS or PEI, or both, or neither. This depends on the UE's capabilities and whether the network has configured the relevant parameters. However, both methods still have the following issues: 1) The two mechanisms overlap to some extent, which limits the improvement of UE energy efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a communication method for DL-WUS to integrate the two and improve energy saving.

[0094] 2) In terms of paging efficiency, both methods have their advantages and disadvantages. When the number of UEs or subgroups being paged simultaneously is large, the PEI-based information carrying method is more efficient, while the LP-WUS method is more efficient. Therefore, it is necessary to design a communication method for DL-WUS to realize energy-efficient UE paging wake-up mode indication and improve energy saving gains.

[0095] To at least partially solve the above problems and improve system performance, this invention proposes a DL-WUS transmission method for idle / inactive UEs, which improves energy efficiency while realizing the relevant functions.

[0096] Figure 2A A schematic signaling interaction diagram of a communication process according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. For convenience, reference will be made to... Figure 1The following example illustrates the communication process 200A. The communication process 200A may involve terminal device 110 and network device 120. It should be understood that the communication process 200A can be executed between terminal device 110 and network device 120, between a communication device supporting the functionality of terminal device 110 and network device 120, between terminal device 110 and a communication device supporting the functionality of network device 120, or between a communication device supporting the functionality of terminal device 110 and a communication device supporting the functionality of network device 120. For example, the communication device supporting the functionality of terminal device 110 and the communication device supporting the functionality of network device 120 may be a chip such as a SoC, a modem, or a module in a communication device; this disclosure does not limit this.

[0097] like Figure 2A As shown, at position 205, terminal device 110 can receive first indication information and first information from network device 120. The first indication information can be used to indicate an indication method associated with the first information, and the first information can be used to indicate whether the terminal device monitors first control information related to paging. At position 210, terminal device 110 can determine whether to monitor first downlink control information based on the first indication information and the first information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure adapt to different paging scenarios through flexible indication methods, saving terminal device power consumption and improving network resource utilization efficiency.

[0098] In some example embodiments, the terminal device 110 may also monitor the first control information at a paging timing associated with the first information, based on a determination that the first control information is being monitored. The first control information may include second indication information, which can be used to indicate a paging message. In other implementations, the first control information is not monitored based on a determination that the first control information is not being monitored. In this way, embodiments of the present disclosure can wake up the main receiver or exit a low-power operating mode when a paging message needs to be received, thereby improving system energy efficiency.

[0099] In some example embodiments, the first information may include multiple bits, and the first indication information may be configured to indicate one of multiple methods. These multiple methods may include a first method and a second method. The first method may be configured such that the multiple bits of the first information are divided into multiple bit sequences, which are used to determine whether to monitor the first control information. The second method may be configured such that a single bit from the multiple bits of the first information is used to determine whether to monitor the first control information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure support two efficient subgroup indication methods through a single message structure. The network can dynamically select the more efficient mode based on the current number of paging subgroups, thereby achieving higher information carrying efficiency and reducing signaling overhead under various load scenarios.

[0100] In some example embodiments, in a first approach, the bit sequence can be configured to indicate the identifier of a terminal device subgroup, which includes terminal devices. Terminal device 110 can also determine whether to monitor first control information based on the value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which it belongs. In this manner, embodiments of this disclosure can use bit sequences to identify terminal device subgroups, applicable to scenarios involving paging multiple discrete subgroups.

[0101] In some example embodiments, the bit sequence may include N bits, and the maximum value of the bit sequence is 2. N The number of terminal device subgroups is less than or equal to 2 N In this way, embodiments of this disclosure achieve a match between the indication method design and the network configuration subgroup size through bit sequences.

[0102] In some example embodiments, terminal device 110 may also determine whether to monitor the first control information based on the correspondence between the value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. In other implementations, it is determined not to monitor the first control information based on the fact that the value of the bit sequence does not correspond to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs.

[0103] In some example embodiments, in the second approach, a single bit can be configured to indicate a single terminal device subgroup, which includes terminal devices. Terminal device 110 can also determine whether to monitor the first control information based on the position of the single bit among multiple bits, the value of the single bit, and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. In this manner, embodiments of the present disclosure can use a bitmap to identify terminal device subgroups, which is suitable for scenarios involving paging multiple terminal device subgroups.

[0104] In some example embodiments, the position of a single bit among multiple bits can correspond to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. The terminal device 110 can also determine whether to monitor the first control information based on the value of a single bit. In this way, the embodiments of this disclosure simplify the judgment logic of the terminal device and reduce the processing power consumption and latency of the wake-up signal.

[0105] In some example embodiments, the value of a single bit can be 1 or 0. 1 can indicate monitoring of the first control information, and 0 can indicate not monitoring the first control information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure propose a monitoring result judgment rule, making the signal analysis rule simple and unified.

[0106] In some example embodiments, the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which terminal device 110 belongs can be determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, number of paging opportunities in a paging frame, and number of subgroups in a paging opportunity. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure provide a standardized method for determining subgroup identifiers, achieving consistency in subgroup division between network devices and terminal devices, and this method is compatible with existing paging parameters, facilitating system integration and deployment.

[0107] In some example embodiments, the terminal device 110 may also monitor first information at a first time unit, the first time unit being determined based on first configuration information. In this way, embodiments of the present disclosure enable the terminal device to know the temporal location of the wake-up signal, thereby allowing detection within a necessary time window, reducing active time, and achieving energy savings.

[0108] In some example embodiments, the first configuration information may include one or more of the following: configuration information for the time unit used to monitor the first information; the number of associations between the first information and paging frames; the number of associations between the first information and paging timing; and the number of associations between paging frames and paging timing. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure provide flexible resource configuration capabilities, allowing network devices to dynamically adjust the mapping relationship between wake-up signals and paging resources based on load conditions, coverage requirements, or scheduling strategies, thereby optimizing overall resource utilization and system performance.

[0109] In some example embodiments, the first configuration information may include one or more of the following: first frame information, used to indicate a frame for receiving first information within a paging cycle; first time slot information, used to indicate a time slot for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and first symbol information, used to indicate a symbol for receiving first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot. In this manner, embodiments of this disclosure provide the flexible capability to configure the wake-up signal position at multiple time granularities of frames, time slots, and symbols, enabling the network to select time-domain resources for the wake-up signal based on channel conditions, interference avoidance, and resource scheduling requirements. This achieves efficient multiplexing with other system signaling while satisfying reliable detection, thus optimizing overall spectral efficiency.

[0110] In some example embodiments, the first frame information may include one or more of the following: a frame index, used to indicate the frame sequence number used to receive the first information within a paging cycle; a number of frames per paging cycle, used to indicate the number of frames used to receive the first information within a paging cycle; a frame offset, used to indicate the offset between the starting frame and the frame used to receive the first information within a paging cycle; and a frame bitmap, used to indicate the bit sequence of the frames used to receive the first information within a paging cycle. The first timeslot information may include one or more of the following: a timeslot index, used to indicate the timeslot sequence number used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; a timeslot number per unit frame, used to indicate the number of timeslots used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and a timeslot offset, used to indicate the number of timeslots used to receive the first information within a paging cycle. The first symbol information includes: an offset between the starting time slot and the time slot used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; a time slot bitmap indicating the bits of the time slot used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and first symbol information including one or more of the following: a symbol index indicating the symbol number used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; a number of symbols per unit time slot indicating the number of symbols used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; a symbol offset indicating the offset between the starting symbol and the symbol used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; and a symbol bitmap indicating the bits of the bitmap used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure provide various parameterized configuration methods, allowing the network side to select a suitable configuration method based on network configuration and resource utilization to optimize overall network performance.

[0111] In some example embodiments, the first information can be associated with first control information, and the terminal device 110 can also monitor the first information at a first time unit, which can be associated with the paging timing associated with the first control information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure establish a correlation between the wake-up signal and the target paging timing, realizing the timeliness and targeting of the wake-up indication, enabling the terminal device to monitor the wake-up signal timing relevant to itself, thereby reducing energy consumption.

[0112] In some example embodiments, the terminal device 110 may also be configured to: receive second configuration information for configuring a paging timing, the paging timing being used to monitor first control information; and monitor the first control information at a second time unit, the second time unit being determined based on the second configuration information. In this manner, embodiments of this disclosure define the paging timing using independent second configuration information, enabling network devices to optimize wake-up and paging mechanisms.

[0113] In some example embodiments, the terminal device 110 may also receive first information at a first time unit, which is associated with a reference time unit and a reference time unit offset. The reference time unit may be associated with a second time unit, and the time unit offset may represent the time offset between the first time unit and the reference time unit.

[0114] In some example embodiments, the first information may be received at the first frame, and the first control information may be monitored by the terminal device 110 at the second frame. The first frame may be determined based on a reference frame and a predetermined frame offset. The reference frame may be determined based on one or more of a second frame index and a second paging timing index used by the terminal device to monitor the first control information, and the predetermined frame offset may represent the frame offset between the first frame and the reference frame. In this way, embodiments of the present disclosure enable the terminal device to calculate in advance the timing of monitoring the wake-up signal, providing a basis for achieving deterministic power saving.

[0115] In some example embodiments, the second frame index may be determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, system frame index of the paging frame, paging frame offset, number of frames in a paging cycle, and number of paging frames in a paging cycle. The second paging timing index is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, number of paging timings in a paging frame, number of paging timings associated with the first time unit, and paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information within a paging frame. The predetermined frame offset is determined based on one or more of the following: number of paging timings associated with the first time unit, paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information within a paging frame, and number of paging timings within a paging frame. The paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information within a paging frame may be determined based on the terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, and number of paging timings within a paging frame. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure achieve consistency and correctness in scheduling under multi-user scenarios.

[0116] In some example embodiments, the first information may be associated with multiple frames, and the multiple frames include the first frame. The multiple frames may each be associated with multiple frame offsets, and the multiple frame offsets include a predetermined frame offset. The predetermined frame offset may be determined from the multiple frame offsets based at least on a paging timing index within a paging frame associated with the first frame, used for the terminal device to monitor the first control information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure support flexible mapping scenarios where a wake-up signal is associated with multiple paging frames, enhancing the flexibility of network devices in handling asymmetric loads and performing resource pooling management.

[0117] In some example embodiments, the first information may be associated with a first number of time units, and the first control information may be associated with a second number of time units. The first and second numbers are positive integers, the first number of time units is used to carry the first information, and the second number of time units is used to monitor the first control information.

[0118] In some example embodiments, the first information may be associated with a first number of frames, and the first control information may be associated with a second number of frames. The first and second numbers are positive integers. The first number of frames are frames used to carry the first information, and the second number of frames are paging frames used to monitor the first control information. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure provide a quantitative mapping relationship between wake-up signal resources and paging resources, achieving a balance between centralized and distributed resource usage, and optimizing coverage and capacity.

[0119] In some example embodiments, the first quantity and the second quantity can be configured as one of the following: the first quantity is 1, the second quantity is 1; the first quantity is 1, the second quantity is 2; the first quantity is 1, the second quantity is 4; the first quantity is 2, the second quantity is 1; the first quantity is 4, the second quantity is 1. In this way, the embodiments of this disclosure cover a variety of application scenarios and provide preset options for network devices to efficiently adapt to different deployment environments and business models.

[0120] In some example embodiments, the terminal device 110 can also obtain a first OFDM-based signal based on the first indication information and the first information. In some example embodiments, the first signal can be obtained based on DFT-s-OFDM or CP-OFDM. In this way, the embodiments of this disclosure use a physical signal structure based on OFDM sequences to carry wake-up information, resulting in low detection complexity. The terminal can use a dedicated low-power receiver or the energy efficiency mode of the main receiver for monitoring, thereby achieving higher energy efficiency gains.

[0121] In some example embodiments, the first signal may be obtained based on encoding and sequence mapping of the first indication information and the first information. The encoding process may be based on Polar codes or Reed-Muller codes. The sequence mapping process may include one or more of the following: Zadoff-Chu sequences, Kasami sequences, Gold sequences, m sequences, and Walsh sequences. In some example embodiments, the encoding may also include rate matching and / or cyclic redundancy check (CRC) processing. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure provide a method for generating OFDM symbols carrying wake-up signals, providing a foundation and multiple options for the implementation of this disclosure. The network side can select an appropriate generation method according to the application scenario.

[0122] In some example embodiments, the first signal may be obtained based on first indication information, first information, and a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bit. The CRC check length may include one of 8 bits, 16 bits, or 24 bits. In this way, embodiments of this disclosure provide an optional range of CRC check lengths, allowing network devices to flexibly select the check strength according to the requirements for wake-up reliability and the availability of resources, further realizing a configurable trade-off between reliability and efficiency.

[0123] In some example embodiments of this disclosure, DL-WUS can employ a signal structure based on OFDM sequences. Specifically, the signal can be further divided into two implementations: DL-WUS based on DFT-s-OFDM and DL-WUS based on CP-OFDM.

[0124] Figure 2B Another schematic signaling interaction diagram of a communication process according to some embodiments of this disclosure is shown. For convenience, reference will be made to... Figure 1 The following example is used to describe the communication process 200B. The communication process 200A may involve terminal device 110 and network device 120.

[0125] like Figure 2B As shown, at position 255, terminal device 110 can receive first configuration information from network device 120. The first configuration information may include one or more of the following: configuration information for time units used to monitor the first information; the number of associations between the first information and paging frames; the number of associations between the first information and paging timings; and the number of associations between paging frames and paging timings. The first configuration information may also include one or more of the following: first frame information, used to indicate frames used to receive the first information within a paging cycle; first time slot information, used to indicate time slots used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and first symbol information, used to indicate symbols used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot. Terminal device 110 can then monitor the first information at the first time unit. The first time unit is determined based on the first configuration information.

[0126] At point 260, terminal device 110 can receive first indication information and first information. The first indication information is used to indicate the indication method associated with the first information, and the first information is used to indicate whether the terminal device monitors first control information related to paging. At point 265, terminal device 110 can determine whether to monitor first downlink control information based on the first indication information and the first information.

[0127] At point 270, based on the determination to monitor the first control information, terminal device 110 can monitor the first control information at a paging timing associated with the first information. The first control information may include second indication information used to indicate a paging message. Then, based on the second indication information, terminal device 110 can receive a paging message sent by network device 120. In other embodiments, based on the determination not to monitor the first control information, the first control information is not monitored.

[0128] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an example generation process 300 of DL-WUS based on DFT-s-OFDM according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. For convenience, reference will be made to... Figure 1 The following example illustrates the communication process 300. The communication process 300 may involve terminal device 110 and network device 120.

[0129] like Figure 3 As shown, WUS information may include a UE paging indication field and a WUS information type indication field. In some example embodiments, the length of the WUS information type indication field may be 1 bit.

[0130] The encoding may include channel coding. In some example embodiments, polar codes may be used for encoding. In some example embodiments, Reed-Muller codes may be used for encoding. In some example embodiments, the encoding may include rate matching. In some example embodiments, the encoding may not include rate matching. In some example embodiments, the encoding may include cyclic redundancy check (CRC). In some example embodiments, the CRC length may be 8 bits. In some example embodiments, the CRC length may be 16 bits. In some example embodiments, the CRC length may be 24 bits. In some example embodiments, the encoding may not include CRC.

[0131] In some example implementations, S / P stands for serial-to-parallel conversion for subsequent sequence mapping.

[0132] In some example embodiments, the sequence in the sequence mapping can be a ZC sequence (Zadoff-Chu sequence). In some example embodiments, the sequence in the sequence mapping can be a pseudo-random sequence. In some example embodiments, the sequence in the sequence mapping can be an m-sequence. In some example embodiments, the sequence in the sequence mapping can be a Gold sequence. In some example embodiments, the sequence in the sequence mapping can be a Kasami sequence. In some example embodiments, the sequence in the sequence mapping can be a Walsh sequence.

[0133] Sequence mapping methods can represent information bits using different sequences. In some example embodiments, when carrying 2 bits of information, if four optional sequences are configured, the bit "00" can be mapped to sequence c1, "01" to c2, "11" to c3, and "10" to c4. In some example embodiments, for ZC sequences, different sequences can be generated by selecting different root sequences or by performing a cyclic shift on the same root sequence.

[0134] Each sequence undergoes a DFT and, together with other signals, generates OFDM symbols for transmission to the terminal device.

[0135] The above example implementation is DL-WUS based on DFT-s-OFDM. Its advantage is that the sequence is a time-domain signal, and the UE receiver only needs to perform correlation operations, without having to perform fast fourier transform (FFT) operations, resulting in lower computational complexity.

[0136] Figure 4 A schematic diagram illustrating an example generation process of CP-OFDM-based DL-WUS according to some embodiments of this disclosure is shown. For convenience, reference will be made to... Figure 1 The following example illustrates the communication process 400. The communication process 400 may involve terminal device 110 and network device 120.

[0137] like Figure 4 As shown, WUS information, encoding, S / P, sequence mapping and Figure 3 Similar examples are shown below and will not be repeated here. Figure 4 The advantage of the method shown is that the transmitter does not need to perform DFT calculations; each sequence can be directly combined with other signals to generate OFDM symbols for transmission to the UE. The low-power receiver or energy-efficient mode at the UE can reuse the FFT module without significantly increasing energy consumption.

[0138] It should be noted that, Figure 3 and Figure 4 The implementation method described herein is merely an exemplary embodiment. Any technical solution that carries downlink wake-up signal information on OFDM sequence-based signals is possible, and is not limited to the specific implementation described herein. Furthermore, any suitable method for carrying WUS based on OFDM sequences is within the scope of this disclosure.

[0139] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of an example time-domain location of DL-WUS according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. For convenience, reference will be made to... Figure 1 The following example illustrates schematic diagram 500. Schematic diagram 500 may involve terminal device 110 and network device 120.

[0140] like Figure 5 As shown, taking a paging period of T=16 frames as an example, a DL-WUS frame can be associated with one paging frame (PF), for example, DL-WUS2 is associated with PF2. A DL-WUS frame can contain 3 DL-WUS occasions (DOs or DL-WUS-Os), one DO can represent one time slot, and one DO can contain 6 WUS symbols. A PF (e.g., PF2) can contain 4 paging occasions (POs), and each paging occasion can contain several symbols (not shown in the figure). The number of POs associated with a DO can be the number of POs within the PF frame associated with the DO; therefore, the DO in DL-WUS2 is associated with 4 POs, i.e. This parameter is configured by network device 120.

[0141] DL-WUS2 involves three time slots, a value that can be indicated by network device 120 through a higher-layer parameter configuration bitmap. In some example embodiments, the bitmap "0100011000" can be configured to indicate a time slot where WUS may exist. Within a time slot, the network device 120 can indicate the symbol of WUS within the time slot through the higher-layer parameter configuration bitmap "01010100001110". In this way, UE 110 can detect WUS at the configured symbols with low complexity.

[0142] In some example embodiments, a parameter can be configured by network device 120 via higher-layer parameters to indicate the number of DL-WUS symbols in a specific timeslot containing DL-WUS-O. Figure 5 In the example, this parameter is 6. UE110 determines which symbols are occupied based on other relevant configuration parameters. The UE can determine whether a symbol is a DL-WUS symbol by only detecting unoccupied symbols. In some example embodiments, other relevant configuration parameters may be symbols configured for uplink transmission, symbols configured for synchronization signal transmission, etc. In this way, resource utilization can be more flexible because the symbol sequence number for WUS within each time slot can be different, and network device 120 can flexibly schedule according to the actual situation.

[0143] In some example embodiments, a parameter can be configured by network device 120 via higher-layer parameters to indicate the offset between the start symbol and the first WUS symbol of the DL-WUS frame. For example, in Figure 5 In this frame, the offset between the starting symbol and the first WUS symbol is 1 slot + 1 symbol, so this parameter represents 15 symbols.

[0144] From the UE's perspective, UE 110 can determine which PO in which PF it should monitor in each paging cycle based on its paging-related configuration.

[0145] In summary, network device 120 can indicate the frame number of the DL-WUS frame for UE 110 using configured network parameters. In some example embodiments, the frame number of the DL-WUS frame can be indicated by a reference frame plus an offset, which can be referred to in conjunction with... Figure 6 The UE can obtain the frame number of the DL-WUS associated with the PO that needs to be monitored, as well as the slot location where the WUS may exist in that frame. The UE can detect the WUS symbol in that slot to obtain indication information.

[0146] It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples. Network device 120 can configure all relevant parameters, or it can select some parameters for configuration. Parameters such as paging period T, the frame and number of DL-WUS, the associated PF and number, the time slots and number covered by DL-WUS-O, the time slots and number covered by PO, the symbols and number of WUS, and the association between DL-WUS and PF are described for the purpose of understanding this disclosure and do not represent recommended parameter combinations. Any other suitable parameter combination is possible and can be flexibly configured according to the dynamic changes of the network, and all are within the scope of this disclosure.

[0147] In some example embodiments, the indication information in WUS may include WUS information type identification information, also known as first indication information, to inform the UE of the meaning of subsequent indication information. In some example embodiments, the identification information is represented by 1 bit. In some example embodiments, an identification information of 1 indicates that subsequent information is a subgroup indication in groups of X bits, where the value of X bits represents the subgroup number, and X is configured by higher-layer parameters of the network device; an identification information of 0 indicates that subsequent information is a bit stream indication, where the position of each bit indicates a subgroup, and the bit value indicates whether the subgroup needs to initiate paging signal monitoring. In some example embodiments, when subsequent indication information in WUS is indicated in the form of a bit stream, it can be agreed that 1 indicates that the UE indicated by that bit position in the current paging cycle needs to initiate paging signal monitoring, and 0 indicates that the UE does not need to initiate paging signal monitoring in the current paging cycle.

[0148] Here are some specific examples, assuming the bitstreams obtained by the UE after decoding WUS twice are as follows: “1 00000 00001 00010 00011 00100 00101” “0 00000 00001 00010 00011 00100 00101” As can be seen, apart from the identification information represented by the first bit, the subsequent bit streams are completely identical. However, due to the different identification information represented by the first bit, the UE can interpret the information in the subsequent bit streams differently.

[0149] In some example embodiments, if the identification information is 1, the UE can interpret the subsequent information as indicating a subgroup in groups of 5 bits (depending on the higher-layer parameter configuration, X bits can be selected as 1 group). For example, 00000 represents subgroup 0, and 00001 represents subgroup 1. Therefore, the UE can interpret the information as follows: UEs belonging to subgroups 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 need to initiate paging-related downlink control information monitoring, while UEs belonging to other subgroups do not monitor paging-related downlink control information in the PO associated with this WUS. In some example embodiments, the UE can know which subgroup it belongs to based on its own UE identifier (ID), and thus determine whether it needs to monitor paging-related downlink control information in the corresponding PO.

[0150] It should be noted that the grouping of 5 bits can depend on the network-side higher-layer configuration, which can configure any suitable X value. Furthermore, in some example embodiments, a group of bits may not necessarily indicate only one subgroup; a specific bit sequence can be specified to represent a specific meaning. For example, 11111 represents that all UEs in all subgroups need to initiate paging-related downlink control information monitoring.

[0151] In some example embodiments, if the identifier information is 0, the UE can assume that UEs in subgroups 9 (10th bit in the bitstream is 1), 13 (14th bit in the bitstream is 1), 18, 19, 22, 27, and 29 need to initiate paging signal monitoring. UEs belonging to other subgroups do not monitor paging-related downlink control information in the PO associated with that WUS. In some example embodiments, the UE can know which subgroup it belongs to based on its own UE ID, and thus determine whether it needs to monitor paging-related downlink control information in the corresponding PO.

[0152] In some example embodiments, the UE can calculate its own subgroup ID in the following way: (1) in Indicates the UE identifier. This indicates the number of PFs contained within a paging cycle. This indicates the number of Product Objects (POs) contained within a Product Function (PF). This indicates the number of subgroups in a single PO when subgrouping is based on UE ID. For example, for 5G PEI, The maximum value can be 8, for 5G LP-WUS, The maximum value can be 31. All of the above parameters can be configured by network parameters, or calculated by parameters configured by the network.

[0153] In some example embodiments, the UE ID can be calculated in the following way: ,in This indicates the temporary identifier of the UE in the core network. The specific value can be agreed upon by the network side and the terminal side. For example, for 5G, The value can be 1024, 4096, 8192, 32768, 1048576, etc., depending on the application scenario.

[0154] Figure 6 A schematic diagram illustrating an example association between DL-WUS and PF, PO according to some embodiments of this disclosure is shown. For convenience, reference will be made to... Figure 1 The following example illustrates schematic diagram 600. Schematic diagram 600 may involve terminal device 110 and network device 120.

[0155] like Figure 6 As shown, taking a paging period of T=16 frames as an example. Example 1 is... That is, the number of POs associated with a DO is equal to the number of POs in a PF. Macroscopically, this means that a DL-WUS frame is associated with a PF, for example, DL-WUS1 is associated with PF1.

[0156] Example 2 is That is, the number of POs associated with DO is equal to the number of POs in 2 PFs. Macroscopically, this means that one DL-WUS frame is associated with two PFs, such as DL-WUS1 being associated with PF2 and PF3.

[0157] Example 3 is That is, the number of POs associated with DO is equal to the number of POs in the 4 PFs. Macroscopically, this means that one DL-WUS frame is associated with 4 PFs, for example, DL-WUS0 is associated with PF0 to PF3.

[0158] Example 4 is 2 That is, the number of POs associated with 2 DOs is equal to the number of POs in 1 PF. Macroscopically, this is manifested as 2 DL-WUS frames being associated with 1 PF, such as DL-WUS2 and DL-WUS3 being associated with PF1.

[0159] Example 5 is 4 That is, the number of POs associated with 4 DOs is equal to the number of POs in 1 PF. Macroscopically, this is manifested as 4 DL-WUS frames being associated with 1 PF, for example, DL-WUS0 to DL-WUS3 being associated with PF1.

[0160] Network device 120 can configure the number of POs associated with DO to UE 110. Relevant parameters. Based on its paging configuration, UE 110 can determine which PO within which PF it should monitor for paging messages during each paging cycle. In some example embodiments, UE 110 can calculate the sequence number of the PO to be monitored within the PO associated with the DO in the following way: (2) in It is the UE identifier. This indicates the number of PFs within a paging cycle. Indicates the number of POs within the PF. This indicates the index of the PO within its PF, and also the sequence number of the PO that the UE needs to monitor within its PF.

[0161] UE calculates its own Subsequently, the corresponding DO time domain position is determined by the time offset configured by the network. The given value represents the time distance between the DO and the reference paging frame. In some example embodiments, the frame number of the reference paging frame can be calculated using the following formula: (3) in This indicates the system frame number of the paging frame to which the UE belongs. It is the number of frames in a paging cycle.

[0162] Here are some specific examples, assuming... The frame, i.e., the frame containing DL-WUS, has a frame number difference of 6 with its nearest associated PF. Assume... The number of PFs in one paging cycle is The number of POs within a PF is It can be calculated Furthermore, assuming ,therefore , corresponding to Figure 6 Example 2.

[0163] In some example embodiments, the UE is configured to monitor the PO, assuming the UE calculates that it should monitor the PF with frame number 10 (i.e., Based on the paging-related parameters and calculation process described above, the UE can calculate the sequence number of the PF that should be monitored. PO. Therefore, we can calculate... , Therefore, the UE can calculate that its DL-WUS is located in frame number [frame number missing]. On the frame, such as Figure 6 The DL-WUS0 shown in Example 2.

[0164] For the scenario shown in Example 4, since Furthermore, DOs can belong to different frames, therefore multiple different network parameter configurations are required. The UE can select different options based on the sequence number of the PO in the frame. In some example embodiments, the serial number can be... calculate.

[0165] The following are some specific examples, assuming the UE is configured. and Two parameters, The number of PFs in one paging cycle is The number of POs within a PF is It can be calculated Furthermore, assuming ,therefore .

[0166] In some example embodiments, the UE is configured to monitor PO; therefore, according to the above parameters, the monitoring sequence number should be [number to be filled in]. The sequence number in the PF is The PO, i.e., PO3 in PF2. Therefore, the UE can be selected from two... Select the serial number as of ,Right now For simplicity, we can assume that PF2's frame number is 14, i.e. Therefore, it can be calculated that... , Therefore, the UE can calculate that its DL-WUS is located in frame number [frame number missing]. On the frame, such as Figure 6 The DL-WUS5 shown in Example 4.

[0167] It should be noted that in the foregoing, some parameter values ​​are assumed in the form of examples or embodiments for ease of understanding. These do not represent recommended configurations, and any combination of parameters that can achieve the purpose of this disclosure is possible and is within the scope of this disclosure. The formulas shown in this disclosure are also shown for illustrative purposes and do not imply that the calculation method is limited to the above formulas. Other suitable calculation methods can be agreed upon without exceeding the scope of this disclosure.

[0168] Figure 7 A schematic block diagram of a communication device 700 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. The communication device 700 may be implemented as a terminal device 110 as discussed above, or a part of a terminal device 110 (such as a chip), etc., and this disclosure is not limiting in this regard. Figure 7 As shown, the communication device 700 may include a receiving module 710. The receiving module 710 may be configured to receive first indication information and first information. The first indication information is used to indicate an indication method associated with the first information, and the first information is used to indicate whether the terminal device monitors first control information related to paging. The communication device 700 may also be configured to determine whether to monitor first downlink control information based on the first indication information and the first information.

[0169] In some implementations of this disclosure, the communication device 700 is further configured to: monitor the first control information at a paging timing associated with the first information, based on a determination that the first control information is being monitored. The first control information includes second indication information used to indicate a paging message. In other implementations, the first control information is not monitored based on a determination that the first control information is not being monitored.

[0170] In some implementations of this disclosure, in a first embodiment, the bit sequence is configured to indicate the identifier of a terminal device subgroup, the terminal device subgroup including terminal devices, and the communication device 700 is further configured to determine whether to monitor the first control information based on the value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs.

[0171] In some implementations of this disclosure, the communication device 700 is further configured to: determine whether to monitor first control information based on the correspondence between the value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. In other implementations, determine whether to monitor first control information based on the fact that the value of the bit sequence does not correspond to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs.

[0172] In some implementations of this disclosure, in a second embodiment, a single bit is configured to indicate a single terminal device subgroup, the single terminal device subgroup including terminal devices, and the communication device 700 is further configured to determine whether to monitor the first control information based on the position of the single bit among multiple bits, the value of the single bit, and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs.

[0173] In some implementations of this disclosure, the position of a single bit among multiple bits corresponds to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs, and the communication device 700 is further configured to: determine whether to monitor the first control information based on the value of a single bit.

[0174] In some implementations of this disclosure, the communication device 700 is further configured to: monitor first information at a first time unit, the first time unit being determined based on first configuration information.

[0175] In some implementations of this disclosure, the first information is associated with the first control information, and the communication device 700 is further configured to: monitor the first information at a first time unit, the first time unit being associated with a paging timing associated with the first control information.

[0176] In some implementations of this disclosure, the receiving module 710 of the communication device 700 is further configured to: receive second configuration information, which is used to configure a paging timing, and the paging timing is used to monitor first control information. The communication device 700 is further configured to: monitor the first control information at a second time unit, the second time unit being determined based on the second configuration information.

[0177] In some implementations of this disclosure, the receiving module 710 of the communication device 700 is further configured to: receive first information at a first time unit, wherein the first time unit is associated with a reference time unit and a reference time unit offset. The reference time unit is associated with a second time unit, and the time unit offset represents the time offset between the first time unit and the reference time unit.

[0178] In some implementations of this disclosure, the communication device 700 is further configured to obtain a first OFDM-based signal based on first indication information and first information.

[0179] Figure 8 A schematic block diagram of another communication device 800 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. The communication device 800 may be implemented as a network device 120 as discussed above, or a part of a network device 120 (such as a chip), etc., and this disclosure is not limiting in this regard. Figure 8 As shown, the communication device 800 may include a transmitting module 810. The transmitting module 810 may be configured to transmit first indication information and first information. The first indication information is used to indicate an indication method associated with the first information, and the first information is used to indicate whether the terminal device monitors first control information related to paging; the first indication information and the first information are used to determine whether to monitor first downlink control information.

[0180] In some implementations of this disclosure, the transmitting module 810 of the communication device 800 is further configured to: transmit second configuration information, which is used to configure a paging timing, the paging timing being used to monitor first control information; the first control information is monitored by the terminal device at a second time unit, the second time unit being determined based on the second configuration information.

[0181] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first information includes multiple bits, and the first indication information is configured to indicate one of multiple modes, including a first mode and a second mode. The first mode is configured such that the multiple bits of the first information are divided into multiple bit sequences, which are used to determine whether to monitor the first control information. The second mode is configured such that a single bit among the multiple bits of the first information is used to determine whether to monitor the first control information.

[0182] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the bit sequence includes N bits, and the maximum value of the bit sequence is 2. N The number of terminal device subgroups is less than or equal to 2 N .

[0183] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the value of a single bit is 1 or 0. 1 indicates monitoring the first control information, and 0 indicates not monitoring the first control information.

[0184] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, number of paging opportunities in a paging frame, and number of subgroups in a paging opportunity.

[0185] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: configuration information for time units used to monitor the first information; the number of associations between the first information and paging frames; the number of associations between the first information and paging timing; and the number of associations between paging frames and paging timing.

[0186] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: first frame information, used to indicate a frame used for receiving first information within a paging cycle; first time slot information, used to indicate a time slot used for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and first symbol information, used to indicate a symbol used for receiving first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot.

[0187] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first frame information includes one or more of the following: a frame index, used to indicate the frame sequence number for receiving first information within a paging cycle; a number of frames per unit paging cycle, used to indicate the number of frames for receiving first information within a paging cycle; a frame offset, used to indicate the offset between the starting frame and the frame for receiving first information within a paging cycle; a frame bitmap, used to indicate the bit sequence of the frames for receiving first information within a paging cycle; the first time slot information includes one or more of the following: a time slot index, used to indicate the time slot sequence number for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame; a number of time slots per unit frame, used to indicate the number of time slots for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame; a time slot offset, used to indicate the number of frames for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and a frame offset, used to indicate the number of frames for receiving first information within a paging cycle or a frame. The system includes: an offset between the starting time slot and the time slot used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; a time slot bitmap indicating the bits of the time slot used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; and first symbol information including one or more of the following: a symbol index indicating the symbol number used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; a number of symbols per unit time slot indicating the number of symbols used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; a symbol offset indicating the offset between the starting symbol and the symbol used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot; and a symbol bitmap indicating the bits of the bitmap used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot.

[0188] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first information is received by the terminal device in the first frame, and the first control information is monitored by the terminal device in the second frame. The first frame is determined based on a reference frame and a predetermined frame offset. The reference frame is determined based on one or more of a second frame index and a second paging timing index used by the terminal device to monitor the first control information. The predetermined frame offset represents the frame offset between the first frame and the reference frame.

[0189] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the second frame index is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, system frame index of the paging frame, paging frame offset, number of frames in a paging cycle, and number of paging frames in a paging cycle. The second paging timing index is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, number of paging timings in a paging frame, number of paging timings associated with the first time unit, and paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information within a paging frame. The predetermined frame offset is determined based on one or more of the following: number of paging timings associated with the first time unit, paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information within a paging frame, and number of paging timings within a paging frame. The paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor first control information within a paging frame is determined based on the terminal device identifier, the number of paging frames in a paging cycle, and the number of paging timings within a paging frame.

[0190] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first information is associated with multiple frames and the multiple frames include the first frame, the multiple frames are respectively associated with multiple frame offsets and the multiple frame offsets include a predetermined frame offset, the predetermined frame offset being determined from the multiple frame offsets based at least on a paging timing index for the terminal device to monitor the first control information within a paging frame associated with the first frame.

[0191] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first information is associated with a first number of time units, and the first control information is associated with a second number of time units. The first and second numbers are positive integers. The first number of time units is used to carry the first information, and the second number of time units is used to monitor the first control information.

[0192] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first information is associated with a first number of frames, and the first control information is associated with a second number of frames. The first number and the second number are positive integers. The first number of frames are frames used to carry the first information, and the second number of frames are paging frames used to monitor the first control information.

[0193] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first quantity and the second quantity are configured as one of the following: the first quantity is 1 and the second quantity is 1; the first quantity is 1 and the second quantity is 2; the first quantity is 1 and the second quantity is 4; the first quantity is 2 and the second quantity is 1; the first quantity is 4 and the second quantity is 1.

[0194] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first signal is obtained based on the DFT-s-OFDM method or the CP-OFDM method.

[0195] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 disclosed herein, the first signal is obtained based on encoding and sequence mapping processing of the first indication information and the first information. The encoding processing is either Polar code-based or Reed-Muller code-based. The sequence mapping processing includes one or more of the following: Zadoff-Chu sequence, Kasami sequence, Gold sequence, m sequence, and Walsh sequence.

[0196] In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 of this disclosure, the encoding further includes rate matching processing and / or cyclic redundancy check processing. In some implementations of the communication device 700 or communication device 800 of this disclosure, the first signal is obtained based on the first indication information, the first information, and the cyclic redundancy check bit, wherein the check length of the cyclic redundancy check bit includes one of 8 bits, 16 bits, and 24 bits.

[0197] Figure 7 The device 700 can be used to implement the various processes described by the terminal device 110 in the above embodiments. Figure 8 The device 800 can be used to implement the various processes described by the network device 120 in the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here for the sake of brevity.

[0198] Figure 7 and Figure 8 The receiving module involved can be implemented as a receiver or transceiver, the transmitting module can be implemented as a transmitter or transceiver, and the processing module can be implemented as a processor or control circuit.

[0199] It is understood that the division of modules or units in the embodiments of this disclosure is illustrative and only represents a logical functional division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. Furthermore, the functional units in the disclosed embodiments may be integrated into one unit, exist as separate physical entities, or be integrated into one unit by two or more entities. The integrated units described above can be implemented in hardware or as software functional units.

[0200] Figure 9A schematic block diagram of an example device 900 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Device 900 may be implemented as or included in terminal device 110. As shown, device 900 includes one or more processors 910, one or more memories 920 coupled to processors 910, and a communication module 940 coupled to processors 910.

[0201] The communication module 940 can be used for bidirectional communication. The communication module 940 may have at least one communication interface for communication. The communication interface may include any interface necessary for communication with other devices.

[0202] Processor 910 can be any type suitable for a local technology network and can include, but is not limited to, one or more of the following: a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a microcontroller, a digital signal processor (DSP), or a controller-based multi-core controller architecture. Device 900 can have multiple processors, such as application-specific integrated circuit chips, which are time-dependent on a clock synchronized with the main processor.

[0203] Memory 920 may include one or more non-volatile memories and one or more volatile memories. Examples of non-volatile memories include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: read-only memory (ROM) 924, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), flash memory, hard disk, compact disc (CD), digital versatile disc (DVD), or other magnetic and / or optical storage. Examples of volatile memories include, but are not limited to, at least one of the following: random access memory (RAM) 922, or other volatile memories that do not persist during the duration of a power outage.

[0204] Computer program 930 includes computer-executable instructions that are executed by associated processor 910. Program 930 may be stored in ROM 924. Processor 910 may perform any suitable actions and processes by loading program 930 into RAM 922.

[0205] The embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented using program 930, enabling device 900 to perform any of the processes discussed above. Embodiments of this disclosure can also be implemented in hardware or a combination of software and hardware.

[0206] Program 930 may be tangibly contained in a computer-readable medium, which may be included in device 900 (such as in memory 920) or other storage device accessible by device 900. Program 930 may be loaded from the computer-readable medium into RAM 1122 for execution. The computer-readable medium may include any type of tangible non-volatile memory, such as ROM, EPROM, flash memory, hard disk, CD, DVD, etc.

[0207] In some embodiments, the communication module 940 in the device 900 can be implemented as a transmitter and receiver (or transceiver), which can be configured to transmit / receive transmission signals, etc. Additionally, the device 900 may further include one or more of a scheduler, a controller, and a radio frequency / antenna, which will not be described in detail in this disclosure.

[0208] For example, Figure 9 The device 900 in this disclosure can be implemented as a communication device, or as a chip or chip system in a communication device, and the embodiments herein do not limit this.

[0209] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a chip, which may include an input interface, an output interface, and processing circuitry. In embodiments of this disclosure, the input and output interfaces can be used to complete the interaction of signaling or data, while the processing circuitry can be used to generate and process the signaling or data information.

[0210] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a chip system including a processor for supporting a device to implement the functions involved in any of the foregoing embodiments. In one possible design, the chip system may further include a memory for storing necessary program instructions and data, which, when executed by the processor, cause the device on which the chip system is mounted to implement the methods involved in any of the foregoing embodiments. Exemplarily, the chip system may consist of one or more chips, or may include chips and other discrete devices.

[0211] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a processor for coupling with a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the methods and functions involved in any of the above embodiments.

[0212] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a computer program product containing instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods and functions involved in any of the embodiments described above.

[0213] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the methods and functions involved in any of the above embodiments.

[0214] Embodiments of this disclosure also provide a communication system, including a first device and a second device. For example, the first device is as follows: Figure 7 The communication device 700 shown, the second device is as follows Figure 8 The communication device 800 shown.

[0215] Generally, the various embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented in hardware or dedicated circuitry, software, logic, or any combination thereof. Some aspects can be implemented in hardware, while others can be implemented in firmware or software, which can be executed by a controller, microprocessor, or other device. Although various aspects of the embodiments of this disclosure are shown and described as block diagrams, flowcharts, or represented using some other illustration, it should be understood that the blocks, apparatuses, systems, techniques, or methods described herein can be implemented as, as non-limiting examples, in hardware, software, firmware, dedicated circuitry or logic, general-purpose hardware or controllers or other devices, or some combination thereof.

[0216] This disclosure also provides at least one computer program product tangibly stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer program product includes computer-executable instructions, such as instructions included in program modules, which execute in a device on a target real or virtual processor to perform the processes / methods as described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Typically, program modules include routines, programs, libraries, objects, classes, components, data structures, etc., that perform specific tasks or implement specific abstract data types. In various embodiments, the functionality of program modules can be combined or divided among program modules as needed. The machine-executable instructions for the program modules can execute within a local or distributed device. In a distributed device, the program modules can reside in both local and remote storage media.

[0217] Computer program code used to implement the methods of this disclosure may be written in one or more programming languages. This computer program code may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that when executed by the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, the program code causes the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams to be performed. The program code may be executed entirely on a computer, partially on a computer, as a stand-alone software package, partially on a computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server.

[0218] In the context of this disclosure, computer program code or related data may be carried on any suitable carrier to enable a device, apparatus, or processor to perform the various processes and operations described above. Examples of carriers include signals, computer-readable media, and so on. Examples of signals may include electrical, optical, radio, sound, or other forms of propagation signals, such as carrier waves, infrared signals, etc.

[0219] A computer-readable medium can be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program for or relating to an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable medium can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium. A computer-readable medium can be, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination thereof. More detailed examples of computer-readable storage media include electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0220] Furthermore, although the operation of the methods of this disclosure is described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings, this does not require or imply that these operations must be performed in that specific order, or that all of the operations shown must be performed to achieve the desired result. Rather, the steps depicted in the flowcharts may be performed in a different order. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step, and / or one step may be broken down into multiple steps. It should also be noted that the features and functions of two or more devices according to this disclosure may be embodied in one device. Conversely, the features and functions of one device described above may be further divided and embodied by multiple devices.

[0221] It should be understood that although this disclosure describes the technical solutions of the present invention according to the above embodiments, this disclosure is not limited to the embodiments or configurations described above. The technical solutions of this disclosure also include various variations and equivalent variations based on the above embodiments. Other combinations including one or more elements included in the above embodiments also fall within the scope or spirit of this disclosure. For one or more embodiments, at least one of the components shown in one or more of the drawings and descriptions may be configured to perform one or more operations, techniques, processes or methods described in another example section. For example, the baseband circuit described in conjunction with one or more of the drawings and descriptions may be configured to operate according to one or more of another example. As another example, circuitry associated with one or more of the UE, base station, network elements, etc., described in conjunction with one or more of the drawings and descriptions may be configured to operate according to one or more of the examples shown in another example section.

[0222] The terms, phrases, and other expressions used in the embodiments of this disclosure are merely exemplary and can be replaced with substantially the same or similar expressions. In particular, since the technical content involved in the above embodiments is related to technical specifications, the expressions in the above embodiments can be replaced with substantially the same or similar expressions in the technical specifications, as well as corresponding expressions adjusted by the evolution of the technical specifications and substantially covered by the technology. Therefore, even if the expressions in this disclosure differ from those in the technical specifications, as long as they do not depart from the technical essence and the scope of the technical concept of this invention, they should be understood as substantially the same as the expressions and technical content of this disclosure.

[0223] In embodiments of this disclosure, the information "sent" and "received" may include the same or different messages or elements already described in the technical specifications, or may be included in newly defined messages or elements and sent and received. In the above embodiments, the information sent and received may use different layers and / or different channels than those described in the above embodiments.

[0224] In the embodiments of this disclosure, terms such as “determine,” “calculate,” “obtain,” “instruct,” and “represent” do not necessarily indicate the existence of corresponding actions, signaling, or algorithms, but are used to facilitate the understanding of the relationship between the technical ideas and features of the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be construed as constituting unnecessary limitations on the technical essence of the present invention.

[0225] In embodiments of this disclosure, the terms “comprising” and “including” and their derivatives mean including but not limited to; the term “or” is inclusive, meaning and / or; the phrases “associated with” and “associated with” and their derivatives may mean including, being included in, interconnected with, containing, contained within, connected to or connected to, coupled to or coupled to, able to communicate with, cooperate with, interleaved, juxtaposed, proximate, bound to or bound to, having, having the attributes of, etc.; and the term “controller” means any device, system or part thereof that controls at least one operation, such device may be implemented in hardware, firmware or software or some combination of at least two of them. It should be noted that the functionality associated with any particular controller may be centralized or distributed, whether local or remote.

[0226] In embodiments of this disclosure, the terms “example” or “exemplary” are used herein to mean “served as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any embodiment or implementation of the subject matter described as “exemplary” in this disclosure is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.

[0227] In embodiments of this disclosure, the term "approximately" means a value that is nearly correct or precise. For example, approximately may refer to a value within a specific range of precise (or expected) values. However, it should be understood that actual thresholds (or tolerances) may vary. For example, in some embodiments, "approximately" may mean within 0.1% of some specified or expected value, while in various other embodiments, the threshold may be, for example, 2%, 3%, 5%, etc., depending on specific expectations or requirements.

[0228] Various components or modules can be described as being "configured to" perform one or more actions, operations, or processes. In this context, "configured to" is a broad expression generally meaning "having a structure" that performs one or more actions, operations, or processes during operation. Therefore, even when a component or module is not currently performing an action, operation, or process, it can still be configured to perform that action, operation, or process (e.g., a set of electrical conductors can be configured to electrically connect one module to another, even when the two modules are not connected). In some contexts, "configured to" can be a broad expression generally meaning a structure that "has" one or more tasks during operation. Therefore, even when a component or module is not currently powered on, it can still be configured to perform an action, operation, or process. Typically, the circuit forming the structure corresponding to "configured to" can include hardware circuitry.

[0229] The technologies described in this disclosure can be implemented in and / or used with a variety of different types of devices, including but not limited to any of the following computing devices: unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), unmanned aerial vehicle controllers (UACs), UTM servers, base stations, access points, cellular phones, tablet computers, wearable computing devices, portable media players, and various other computing devices.

[0230] Furthermore, this disclosure uses terminology found in some communication standards and specifications (e.g., 3GPP, xRAN, ORAN) to describe one or more embodiments, but these are merely examples for illustrative purposes. One or more embodiments of this disclosure can also be readily adapted and applied to other communication systems.

[0231] Various implementations of this disclosure have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed implementations. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described implementations. The terminology used herein is chosen to well explain the principles, practical applications, or improvements to technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the various implementations disclosed herein.

[0232] List of abbreviations: WUS, wake-up signal: wake-up signal PEI, paging early indication: paging early indication UE, user equipment paging: paging DRX, discontinuous reception: non-continuous reception PO, paging occasion: the time to page someone. SSB, synchronization signal block: synchronization signal block DCI, downlink control information: Downlink control information LP-WUS, low power WUS: low power WUS MR, main radio: the main radio OK, on-offset keying: power button control WUS-O, WUS occasion: WUS occasion PF, paging frame: paging frame MO, monitor occasion: monitoring timing 6G-S-TMSI, 6G simplified temporary mobile subscriber identity.

Claims

1. A communication method, wherein the communication method is executed by a terminal device, the method comprising: Receive first indication information and first information, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate an indication method associated with the first information, and the first information is used to indicate whether the terminal device monitors first control information related to paging; Based on the first indication information and the first information, determine whether to monitor the first control information.

2. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising: Based on the determination that the first control information is being monitored, the first control information is monitored at the paging timing associated with the first information. The first control information includes second indication information, which is used to indicate a paging message.

3. The communication method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first information comprises multiple bits, and the first indication information is configured to indicate one of multiple modes, wherein the multiple modes include a first mode and a second mode. The first method is configured such that the plurality of bits of the first information are divided into a plurality of bit sequences, the bit sequences being used to determine whether to monitor the first control information. The second method is configured such that a single bit of the plurality of bits of the first information is used to determine whether the first control information is monitored.

4. The communication method according to claim 3, wherein in the first mode, the bit sequence is configured to indicate an identifier of a terminal device subgroup, the terminal device subgroup including the terminal devices. The method further includes: Based on the value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs, it is determined whether to monitor the first control information.

5. The communication method according to claim 4, wherein the bit sequence comprises N bits, and the maximum value of the bit sequence is 2. N The number of terminal device subgroups is less than or equal to 2 N N is a positive integer.

6. The communication method according to claim 4, further comprising: Based on the correspondence between the value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs, the monitoring of the first control information is determined.

7. The communication method of claim 3, wherein in the second manner, the single bit is configured to indicate a single terminal device subgroup, the single terminal device subgroup including the terminal devices. The method further includes: Based on the position of the single bit among the plurality of bits, the value of the single bit, and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs, it is determined whether to monitor the first control information.

8. The communication method according to claim 7, wherein the position of the single bit among the plurality of bits corresponds to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. The method further includes: Based on the value of the single bit, determine whether to monitor the first control information.

9. The communication method according to claim 7, wherein the value of the single bit is 1 or 0, where 1 indicates monitoring the first control information and 0 indicates not monitoring the first control information.

10. The communication method according to claim 4 or 6, wherein the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs is determined based on one or more of the following: terminal device identifier, number of paging frames in a paging cycle, number of paging opportunities in a paging frame, and number of subgroups in a paging opportunity.

11. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising: At the first time unit, the first information is monitored, and the first time unit is determined based on the first configuration information.

12. The communication method according to claim 11, wherein the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: Configuration information for the time unit used to monitor the first information; The number of associations between the first information and the paging frame; The number of associations between the first piece of information and the paging timing; The number of paging frames associated with paging timing.

13. The communication method according to claim 11, wherein the first configuration information includes one or more of the following: The first frame information is used to indicate the frame used to receive the first information within a paging cycle; First time slot information is used to indicate the time slot used to receive the first information within a paging cycle or a frame; First symbol information is used to indicate the symbol used to receive the first information within a paging cycle, a frame, or a time slot.

14. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein the first information is associated with the first control information, and the method further comprises: At the first time unit, the first information is monitored, and the first time unit is associated with the paging timing associated with the first control information.

15. The communication method according to claim 2, further comprising: Receive second configuration information, the second configuration information being used to configure paging timing, the paging timing being used to monitor the first control information; At the second time unit, the first control information is monitored, and the second time unit is determined based on the second configuration information.

16. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein the first information is associated with a first number of time units, and the first control information is associated with a second number of time units, wherein the first number and the second number are positive integers. The first number of time units is used to carry the first information, and the second number of time units is used to monitor the first control information.

17. The communication method of claim 16, wherein the first information is associated with a first number of frames, and the first control information is associated with a second number of frames, wherein the first number and the second number are positive integers. The first number of frames are frames used to carry the first information, and the second number of frames are paging frames used to monitor the first control information.

18. The communication method of claim 17, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are configured as one of the following: The first quantity is 1, and the second quantity is 1; The first quantity is 1, and the second quantity is 2; The first quantity is 1, and the second quantity is 4; The first quantity is 2, and the second quantity is 1; The first quantity is 4, and the second quantity is 1.

19. The communication method according to claim 1, further comprising: Based on the first indication information and the first information, a first signal based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is obtained.

20. The communication method according to claim 19, wherein the first signal is obtained based on Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) or Cyclic Prefix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CP-OFDM).

21. The communication method according to claim 19, wherein the first signal is obtained based on encoding processing and sequence mapping processing of the first indication information and the first information. The encoding process described therein is either Polar code-based encoding or Reed-Muller code-based encoding. The sequence mapping process mentioned above includes one or more of the following: Zadoff-Chu sequence, Kasami sequence, Gold sequence, m sequence, and Walsh sequence.

22. The communication method according to claim 21, wherein the encoding further includes rate matching processing and / or cyclic redundancy check processing.

23. The communication method according to claim 22, wherein the first signal is obtained based on the first indication information, the first information and the cyclic redundancy check bit, and the check length of the cyclic redundancy check bit includes one of 8 bits, 16 bits and 24 bits.

24. A communication method, the communication method being performed by a network device, the method comprising: Send a first indication message and a first message, wherein the first indication message is used to indicate an indication method associated with the first message, and the first message is used to indicate whether the terminal device monitors first control information related to paging; The first indication information and the first information are used to determine whether to monitor the first control information.

25. The communication method according to claim 24, wherein the first information comprises a plurality of bits, and the first indication information is configured to indicate one of a plurality of modes, the plurality of modes including a first mode and a second mode. The first method is configured such that the plurality of bits of the first information are divided into a plurality of bit sequences, the bit sequences being used to determine whether to monitor the first control information. The second method is configured such that a single bit of the plurality of bits of the first information is used to determine whether the first control information is monitored.

26. The communication method of claim 25, wherein in the first mode, the bit sequence is configured to indicate an identifier of a terminal device subgroup, the terminal device subgroup including the terminal devices. The value of the bit sequence and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs are used to determine whether to monitor the first control information.

27. The communication method according to claim 26, wherein the bit sequence comprises N bits, and the maximum value of the bit sequence is 2. N The number of terminal device subgroups is less than or equal to 2 N N is a positive integer.

28. The communication method of claim 25, wherein in the second manner, the single bit is configured to indicate a single terminal device subgroup, the single terminal device subgroup including the terminal devices. The position of the single bit among the plurality of bits, the value of the single bit, and the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs are used to determine whether to monitor the first control information.

29. The communication method according to claim 28, wherein the position of the single bit among the plurality of bits corresponds to the identifier of the terminal device subgroup to which the terminal device belongs. The value of the single bit is used to determine whether the first control information should be monitored.

30. The communication method according to claim 28, wherein the value of the single bit is 1 or 0, where 1 indicates monitoring the first control information and 0 indicates not monitoring the first control information.

31. The communication method according to claim 24, further comprising: Send second configuration information, which is used to configure the paging timing, and the paging timing is used to monitor the first control information; The first control information is monitored by the terminal device at a second time unit, which is determined based on the second configuration information.

32. The communication method of claim 24, wherein the first information is associated with a first number of time units, and the first control information is associated with a second number of time units, wherein the first number and the second number are positive integers. The first number of time units is used to carry the first information, and the second number of time units is used to monitor the first control information.

33. The communication method according to claim 32, wherein the first information is associated with a first number of frames, and the first control information is associated with a second number of frames, wherein the first number and the second number are positive integers. The first number of frames are frames used to carry the first information, and the second number of frames are paging frames used to monitor the first control information.

34. The communication method according to claim 33, wherein the first quantity and the second quantity are configured as one of the following: The first quantity is 1, and the second quantity is 1; The first quantity is 1, and the second quantity is 2; The first quantity is 1, and the second quantity is 4; The first quantity is 2, and the second quantity is 1; The first quantity is 4, and the second quantity is 1.

35. A communication apparatus comprising at least one processor, the at least one processor being configured to execute computer-executable instructions to implement the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 23 or 24 to 34.

36. A communication device, characterized in that, include: At least one memory for storing computer-executable instructions; as well as At least one processor is configured to execute the computer-executable instructions to cause the communication device to perform the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 23 or 24 to 34.

37. A communication system, characterized in that, The communication system includes: A first device is configured to perform the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 23; and The second device is configured to perform the communication method according to any one of claims 24 to 34.

38. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 23 or 24 to 34.

39. A computer program product storing instructions that, when executed, cause the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 23 or 24 to 34 to be performed.

40. A chip including processing circuitry configured to perform a communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 23 or 24 to 34.