Passive terahertz fragrance mixing beads and preparation method thereof
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610762570.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有技术中,太赫兹保健产品主要分为两类:一类是电加热式产品,通过电阻丝或碳纤维发热产生太赫兹辐射,但存在安全隐患、不便水洗、能耗高等问题;另一类是常温太赫兹产品,采用电气石、陶瓷粉等材料在常温下发射太赫兹波,但存在发射率有限、功能单一等不足
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, this invention has the following beneficial effects: The material of this invention is a typical passive terahertz material. During operation, it requires no external power supply and relies solely on the thermal excitation generated by contact with the human body's temperature to achieve efficient terahertz radiation through physical mechanisms such as phonon polaritons and free carrier absorption, thus achieving zero-power health intervention. The traditional Chinese medicine formula of this invention combines extracts with cell-wall-broken powder, with cassia seed, buddleja flower, and dendrobium as the principal herbs, wolfberry and Hangzhou white chrysanthemum as the assistant herbs, and borneol as the adjuvant herbs, conforming to the traditional Chinese medicine theory of "clearing the liver and improving eyesight, promoting blood circulation and unblocking the meridians." The use of extracts increases the concentration of effective ingredients, and the cell-wall-broken powder technology enhances bioavailability.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of composite material technology, and specifically relates to a passive terahertz fragrance bead and its preparation method; particularly, a technical solution for composite materials to generate terahertz radiation by being excited by human body heat sources. Background Technology
[0002] With changes in modern lifestyles, sub-health issues are becoming increasingly common, particularly eye strain, neck discomfort, lumbar muscle strain, and joint pain, which plague a large population. Terahertz therapy, as a non-invasive physical therapy, is widely used in the health care field due to its safety, comfort, and lack of side effects.
[0003] In existing technologies, terahertz health products are mainly divided into two categories: one is electrically heated products, which generate terahertz radiation through heating resistance wires or carbon fibers, but these have problems such as safety hazards, inconvenience in washing, and high energy consumption; the other is room-temperature terahertz products, which use materials such as tourmaline and ceramic powder to emit terahertz waves at room temperature, but these have shortcomings such as limited emissivity and limited functionality. In recent years, passive terahertz materials have become a research hotspot in the health field, but existing materials still have considerable room for improvement in terms of emissivity and semiconductor characteristic regulation.
[0004] Furthermore, existing traditional Chinese medicine health products are mostly available in the form of medicine packets or powders, which have problems such as uncontrollable drug release, uneven drug distribution, and easy failure. There is limited research on combining passive terahertz materials with traditional Chinese medicine, and a lack of in-depth exploration of the synergistic mechanism between the two. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the aforementioned technological gap, this invention provides a passive terahertz composite ceramic material prepared by physical sintering, a passive terahertz fragrance bead prepared by compounding it with a traditional Chinese medicine composition, and a preparation method thereof.
[0006] The technical solution of this invention is implemented as follows: A passive terahertz fragrance bead, characterized in that it comprises a composite ceramic material and a traditional Chinese medicine composition, wherein the composite ceramic material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight, which are physically sintered: nickel oxide. 15-25 parts by weight, chromium trioxide 20-30 parts by weight, titanium dioxide 10-20 parts by weight, iron oxide 5-15 parts by weight, cobalt oxide The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises 3-8 parts by weight, 5-15 parts by weight of monocrystalline silicon powder, 3-8 parts by weight of activated carbon powder, and 2-6 parts by weight of rare earth elements. The composition is based on typical prescriptions selected according to the symptoms, including extracts of effective components of traditional Chinese medicine and / or cell wall-breaking powder of traditional Chinese medicine. The amount of composite ceramic material powder is 30-120% of the total weight of the traditional Chinese medicine composition powder. The two are mixed to form beads.
[0007] The rare earth element in the composite ceramic material includes lanthanum oxide. It also includes 2-4 parts by weight of yttrium oxide. .
[0008] The following are some examples of traditional Chinese medicine combinations used to treat symptoms: The formula for clearing the liver and improving eyesight includes the following components by weight: Cassia seed extract 1.5-2.5 parts, Buddleja officinalis extract 2.0-3.5 parts, Dendrobium officinale extract 2.0-3.5 parts, Rhizoma Recens cell wall broken powder 1.0-2.0 parts, Fructus Lycii cell wall broken powder 2.0-3.0 parts, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae cell wall broken powder 1.0-2.0 parts, Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong cell wall broken powder 0.5-1.5 parts, Fructus Vitex trifolia cell wall broken powder 0.5-1.5 parts, Chrysanthemum morifolium cell wall broken powder 1.5-2.5 parts, Borneol 0.3-0.8 parts, and Radix Dioscoreae cell wall broken powder 2.0-3.0 parts. Sleep aid formula: Take 15.0 parts agarwood, 12.0 parts sandalwood, 13.5 parts mimosa flower, 24.0 parts jujube seed, 14.5 parts poria cocos, 3.6 parts lavender, 2.4 parts rose pollen, 12.0 parts polygonum multiflorum, and 1.5 parts chrysanthemum. Shoulder support formula: Take 25 parts of white peony extract / powder, 25 parts of kudzu root powder, 15 parts of cinnamon twig powder, 15 parts of chuanxiong powder, 10 parts of frankincense powder, and 10 parts of myrrh powder; Knee brace formula: Take 15 parts of processed Aconitum carmichaelii powder, 15 parts of processed Aconitum kusnezoffii powder, 15 parts of Angelica pubescens powder, 15 parts of Clematis chinensis powder, 20 parts of Clematis armandii powder, 10 parts of Asarum heterotropoides powder, and 10 parts of Carthamus tinctorius powder. Waist-supporting formula: Take 15 parts peach kernel powder, 15 parts safflower powder, 15 parts angelica powder, 15 parts turmeric powder, 20 parts lycopodium powder, 10 parts gentian powder, and 10 parts achyranthes powder. Abdominal protection formula: Take 25 parts of Artemisia argyi powder / extract, 15 parts of Cyperus rotundus powder, 15 parts of cinnamon powder, 15 parts of dried ginger powder, 15 parts of Leonurus japonicus powder, 10 parts of Angelica sinensis powder, and 5 parts of Evodia rutaecarpa powder. 1-3% of general-purpose synergistic granules can be added to any of the above formulas. This synergistic formula is made of 50 parts Angelica sinensis extract, 50 parts Carthamus tinctorius extract, 50 parts Vaccaria segetalis extract, 50 parts dried ginger powder, 10 parts cinnamon twig powder, 5 parts Asarum sieboldii powder, 5 parts camphor, and 10 parts borneol.
[0009] Furthermore, the extract involved in the traditional Chinese medicine composition refers to the extract powder obtained by extracting 1 part of dried Chinese medicinal materials with water or alcohol.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes nanmu wood adhesive powder, accounting for 40-60% of the total weight of composite ceramic material powder and traditional Chinese medicine composition powder.
[0011] The method for developing passive terahertz compound fragrance beads includes the preparation of composite ceramic material powder and the production of traditional Chinese medicine composition powder. The preparation steps of the composite ceramic material are as follows: S1 Mixing and Granulation: Nickel oxide, chromium trioxide, iron oxide, cobalt oxide, activated carbon powder, and lanthanum oxide are mixed according to the formula. Anhydrous ethanol and grinding balls are added, and wet ball milling is performed for 8-12 hours. The ball-to-material mass ratio is (2-4):1. The ball-milled slurry is dried at 80-120℃ for 20-30 hours and passed through a 200-mesh sieve to obtain a mixed powder. A polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) aqueous solution accounting for 5-10% of the powder mass is added to the mixed powder as a binder. The mass concentration of the polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) aqueous solution is 8%. After stirring evenly, the mixture is granulated through a 40-mesh sieve. The resulting wet granules are dried at 60-80℃ for 1-2 hours and passed through a 40-mesh sieve again to obtain dry granules with uniform particle size and good flowability. S2 molding: The granulated material is pressed into a green body under a pressure of 150-200MPa; the green body can be directly used in the subsequent sintering process, and if the surface is wet, it is dried at 80℃ for 1-2 hours. S3 sintering: The green body is buried with mixed embedding powder and sintered in two stages under inert gas protection. First, the temperature is raised to 600-800℃ and held for 1-2 hours to remove the binder. Then, the temperature is raised to 1150-1200℃ and held for 2-4 hours to sinter. The composite ceramic material is then cooled in the furnace. S4 Grinding: Powder is obtained by ball milling and passing through a 400-mesh sieve, and is ready for use; The steps for preparing the powdered traditional Chinese medicine composition are as follows: Mix the Chinese herbal extracts and cell wall-breaking powder raw materials in the specified proportions, and pass them through a 200-mesh sieve for later use; Making Incense Beads: Mix the raw materials obtained above with the Nanmu adhesive powder in a certain proportion, add water of 40-60% of the total weight of the powder, knead for 1-3 hours to make the mud, make incense beads with a diameter of 2-5mm, and dry them for 3-5 days at 20-30℃ and 45-65% relative humidity, turning them 1-2 times a day to obtain the Chinese medicine incense beads.
[0012] Step S3 includes the following steps: S3-1 Pre-treatment of the green body: The formed green body is placed in a graphite crucible and completely buried with a mixed embedding powder; the mixed embedding powder is carbon powder and silicon dioxide in a mass ratio of 1:1. Powder, or a 1:1 mass ratio of toner to silicon carbide Powder; Carbon powder provides a reducing atmosphere. Silica or silicon carbide is chemically stable and does not react significantly with carbon powder at 1150-1200℃, thus avoiding changes in the composition of the embedded powder or contamination of the sample due to the formation of SiC. S3-2 Atmosphere Replacement: Place the crucible in an atmosphere sintering furnace, first evacuate to below -0.1MPa, then fill with high-purity inert gas to atmospheric pressure, repeat the replacement 2-3 times to remove all oxygen; S3-3 First stage sintering: Increase the temperature to 600-800℃ at 3-5℃ / min, hold for 1-2 hours, and complete the low-temperature removal of the binder; S3-4 Second stage sintering: Continue to raise the temperature to 1150-1200℃ at a rate of 3-5℃ / min, and hold for 2-4 hours; maintain an inert gas flow rate of 2-5L / min throughout the process to ensure a positive pressure protective environment inside the furnace and achieve high-temperature activation sintering; S3-5 Cooling: After the heat preservation is completed, maintain the atmosphere protection and allow the furnace to cool naturally to room temperature. Remove the furnace to obtain the passive terahertz high emissivity composite ceramic material.
[0013] The inert gas is high-purity argon or high-purity nitrogen, with a purity ≥ 99.99%.
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, this invention has the following beneficial effects: The material of this invention is a typical passive terahertz material. During operation, it requires no external power supply and relies solely on the thermal excitation generated by contact with the human body's temperature to achieve efficient terahertz radiation through physical mechanisms such as phonon polaritons and free carrier absorption, thus achieving zero-power health intervention. The traditional Chinese medicine formula of this invention combines extracts with cell-wall-broken powder, with cassia seed, buddleja flower, and dendrobium as the principal herbs, wolfberry and Hangzhou white chrysanthemum as the assistant herbs, and borneol as the adjuvant herbs, conforming to the traditional Chinese medicine theory of "clearing the liver and improving eyesight, promoting blood circulation and unblocking the meridians." The use of extracts increases the concentration of effective ingredients, and the cell-wall-broken powder technology enhances bioavailability.
[0015] This invention employs a ternary compound system of "traditional Chinese medicine powder + functional material powder + adhesive" and integrates it with the "awakening mud" process. The resulting incense beads possess the ability to release drugs slowly and sustainably, achieving a synergistic effect between passive terahertz therapy and traditional Chinese medicine aromatherapy. It can be widely used in health care products such as eye masks, pillows, neck supports, waist supports, and knee supports. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, all reagents and raw materials used in this invention are commercially available products or products that can be prepared by recognized methods, and material sample testing is conducted in accordance with national standard methods.
[0017] I. Main Raw Materials 1. Raw materials for making composite ceramic materials: Nickel oxide Purity ≥99.5%, D50 particle size 2-5μm; purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. Chromium trioxide Purity ≥99.5%, D50 particle size 2-5μm; purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. Titanium dioxide Rutile phase content ≥95%, purity >99.5%, D50 particle size 1μm; purchased from Shanghai Aladdin Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. iron oxide Purity ≥99%, D50 particle size 1-5μm; purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. cobalt oxide Purity ≥99%, D50 particle size 1-5μm; purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. Monocrystalline silicon powder: purity ≥ 99.99% (electronic grade), D50 particle size 3μm; purchased from Zhejiang Zhongning Silicon Industry Co., Ltd. Activated carbon: wood-based charcoal, ash content <3%, specific surface area ≥1000m² / g, D50 particle size 0.5μm; purchased from Fujian Yuanli Activated Carbon Co., Ltd. Lanthanum oxide Purity ≥99.9%, D50 particle size 1-3μm; purchased from Shanghai Aladdin Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. Yttrium oxide Purity ≥99.9%, D50 particle size 1-3μm; purchased from Shanghai Aladdin Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. 2. Chinese medicinal materials: Taking the liver-cleansing and vision-improving formula as an example, the ingredients—cassia seed extract, buddleja flower extract, and dendrobium extract—are commercially available water-extracted powders; Shaanxi Haiyisi Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
[0018] Rui Ren cell wall broken powder, wolfberry cell wall broken powder, salvia miltiorrhiza cell wall broken powder, chuanxiong cell wall broken powder, vitex trifolia cell wall broken powder, Hangzhou white chrysanthemum cell wall broken powder, borneol, yam cell wall broken powder: Shaanxi Senfu Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; Indonesian nanmu wood adhesive powder: imported from Indonesia, 80 mesh.
[0019] Other symptomatic treatments are sourced and processed in the same way as above. They can be applied to any specific product among eye masks, pillows, neck supports, waist supports, knee supports, shoulder supports, and abdominal supports.
[0020] II. Examples of Preparation of Composite Ceramic Materials Example 1: Preparation of passive terahertz composite ceramic materials (basic formula) Step 1: Ingredients: Weigh out 20g nickel oxide, 25g chromium trioxide, 15g titanium dioxide, 10g iron oxide, 5g cobalt oxide, 10g monocrystalline silicon powder, 5g activated carbon powder, 5g lanthanum oxide, and 5g kaolin. Total: 100g.
[0021] Step 2, Mixing: Place the above powder in a planetary ball mill, add 200ml of anhydrous ethanol and 300g of zirconia balls, and ball mill at 300r / min for 10 hours.
[0022] Step 3: Drying and Granulation: Dry the ball-milled slurry at 100℃ for 24 hours and pass it through a 200-mesh sieve. Add 20 ml of 8% PVA solution for granulation and pass it through a 40-mesh sieve to obtain granules.
[0023] Step 4: Molding: Press the granules into round blanks with a diameter of 30mm and a thickness of 3mm under a pressure of 200MPa.
[0024] Step 5: Sintering (1) Pre-treatment of embedding powder: The blank is placed in a graphite crucible and completely embedded with mixed embedding powder (carbon powder: silicon powder = 1:1).
[0025] (2) Atmosphere replacement: Place the crucible in the atmosphere sintering furnace, evacuate to -0.095MPa, fill with high-purity argon to atmospheric pressure, and repeat 3 times.
[0026] (3) First stage sintering: Heat to 600℃ at 5℃ / min, hold for 1 hour, and complete the glue removal.
[0027] (4) Second stage sintering: The temperature is increased to 1150℃ at 4℃ / min and held for 3 hours. The argon flow rate is 3L / min throughout the process.
[0028] (5) Cooling: After the heat preservation is completed, the furnace is cooled to room temperature to obtain composite ceramic material sample S1.
[0029] Example 2: Preparation of passive terahertz composite ceramic material (silicon content 15%) The experiment was essentially the same as in Example 1, except that the amount of single-crystal silicon powder was adjusted to 15g, nickel oxide to 18g, chromium trioxide to 23g, and kaolin to 4g. The sintering temperature was maintained at 1150℃. Sample S2 was obtained.
[0030] Example 3: Preparation of passive terahertz composite ceramic materials (sintering at 1200℃) The process was essentially the same as in Example 1, except that the sintering temperature was adjusted to 1200℃. Sample S3 was obtained.
[0031] Example 4: Preparation of passive terahertz composite ceramic materials (composite rare earth) The experiment was essentially the same as in Example 1, except that the amount of lanthanum oxide was adjusted to 3g, and 3g of yttrium oxide and 4g of kaolin were added. Sample S4 was obtained.
[0032] Comparative Example 1 (Basic spinel formulation, without Si or rare earth elements) The experiment was essentially the same as in Example 1, except that no single-crystal silicon powder, activated carbon powder, or lanthanum oxide were added. Instead, only 25g of nickel oxide, 30g of chromium trioxide, 15g of titanium dioxide, 10g of iron oxide, 5g of cobalt oxide, and 5g of kaolin were used. The sintering temperature was 1150℃. Sample D1 was obtained.
[0033] Comparative Example 2 (with Si but no C, air sintering) The experiment was essentially the same as in Example 1, except that activated carbon powder and lanthanum oxide were not added, and the sintering atmosphere was air. Sample D2 was obtained.
[0034] Comparative Example 3 (High SiC Doping) SiC was used instead of silicon powder, with the following composition: 20g SiC, 15g nickel oxide, 20g chromium trioxide, 15g titanium dioxide, 10g iron oxide, 5g cobalt oxide, and 5g kaolin. The mixture was sintered at 1450℃ under an argon atmosphere to obtain sample D3.
[0035] III. Ceramic Material Performance Testing The above samples were subjected to performance tests, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[0036] Table 1: Performance test results of different ceramic materials
[0037] Results analysis: 1. Emissivity: The emissivity of samples S1-S4 of this invention is ≥0.94, of which S1 (0.96) and S4 (0.97) are significantly higher than that of basic spinel D1 (0.85) and SiC system D3 (0.90).
[0038] 2. Semiconductor characteristics: The resistivity of samples S1-S4 is between 10¹ and 10³ Ω·cm, and the carrier concentration is 10¹ 6 ~10¹ 8 / cm³, proving that single-crystal silicon successfully retains its semiconductor properties. D2 loses its semiconductor properties due to oxidation of silicon obtained through air sintering.
[0039] 3. Temperature effect: S3 (1200℃) contains a small amount of SiC, and the emissivity decreases slightly. 1150℃ is preferred.
[0040] 4. Rare earth composite: The emissivity of S4(La+Y) is increased to 0.97, which is better than that of single La doping.
[0041] IV. Preparation Examples of Herbal Incense Beads Example 5: Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Incense Beads Step 1: Prepare the Chinese herbal medicine composition powder: Weigh each component (in grams) according to the proportions in Table 2, grind them separately and pass them through a 200-mesh sieve, and mix them evenly.
[0042] Table 2: Formulation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Composition (Example 5)
[0043] (The 10:1 ratio in the table refers to 10 parts raw material water extraction to 1 part extract.) The following example, cassia seed extract, will be used to further illustrate this point: 1. Extracts refer to the mixed products extracted from cassia seeds, which contain various active ingredients such as anthraquinones (e.g., rhein) and naphthopyranones (e.g., cassiaside).
[0044] 2. 10:1 (extraction ratio) is an input-output ratio. That is, producing 1 kg of this powder requires 10 kg of cassia seed raw material. It is a process description regarding "how many times concentrated".
[0045] 3. Water-soluble extract powder describes the physical form and usage properties of the final product: powdery and soluble in water. This usually means that the extraction solvent is water, or that its dispersibility and solubility in water have been improved through process modifications (such as the addition of excipients like maltodextrin).
[0046] Step 2: Preparation of light wave ceramic powder: Take the composite ceramic material S1 obtained in Example 1, grind it into powder and pass it through a 400-mesh sieve, and take 6.0g (accounting for 30% of the total weight of the traditional Chinese medicine composition powder).
[0047] Step 3: Mixing: Mix 20.0g of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 6.0g of light wave ceramic powder and 13.0g of Indonesian nanmu adhesive powder (accounting for 50% of the total weight of Chinese herbal medicine powder and light wave material) evenly.
[0048] Step 4: Add water and knead: Add 19.5g of water (50% of the total powder mass) and knead for 2 hours to allow the mud to rest.
[0049] Step 5, making pellets: Use the MB-7720B semi-automatic incense bead making machine to make incense beads with a diameter of 5mm.
[0050] Step 6: Drying: Dry the herbs at 25℃ and 55% relative humidity for 4 days to obtain the herbal incense beads, which are denoted as sample H1.
[0051] Example 6: Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fragrant Beads (Sleep Aid Formula) Step 1: Prepare the Chinese herbal medicine composition powder: Weigh each component (in grams) according to the proportions in Table 2-1, grind them separately and pass them through a 200-mesh sieve, and mix them evenly.
[0052] Table 2-1: Formulation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Compositions (Example 6, Sleep Aid Formula)
[0053] Step 2: Preparation of light wave ceramic powder: Take the composite ceramic material S1 obtained in Example 1, grind it and pass it through a 400-mesh sieve, and take 9.94g (accounting for 80% of the total weight of the Chinese medicine composition powder, the proportion is in the range of 30%-120%).
[0054] Step 3: Mixing: Mix 12.43g of Chinese herbal medicine powder, 9.94g of light wave ceramic powder and 11.19g of Indonesian nanmu adhesive powder (accounting for 50% of the total weight of Chinese herbal medicine powder and light wave material, calculated as: (12.43+9.94)×50%=11.19g) evenly.
[0055] Step 4: Add water and knead: Add 16.78g of water (total powder 33.56g × 50% = 16.78g) equal to 50% of the total powder mass, knead for 2 hours, and let the mud rest.
[0056] Step 5, making pellets: Use the MB-7720B semi-automatic incense bead making machine to make incense beads with a diameter of 5mm.
[0057] Step 6: Drying: Dry the herbs at 25℃ and 55% relative humidity for 4 days to obtain the herbal incense beads, which are denoted as sample H1-S (sleep aid type).
[0058] Example 7: Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fragrant Beads (Shoulder Support Formula) Step 1: Prepare the Chinese herbal medicine composition powder; weigh each component (unit g) according to the proportions in Table 2-2, grind them separately and pass them through a 200-mesh sieve, and mix them evenly.
[0059] Table 2-2 Proportions of Traditional Chinese Medicine Compositions (Unit: g)
[0060] Step 2: Preparation of light wave ceramic powder: Take S1 from Example 1, grind it through a 400-mesh sieve, and take 80.0g (accounting for 80% of the Chinese medicine powder).
[0061] Step 3: Mixing: Mix 100.0g of Chinese herbal powder, 80.0g of light wave ceramic powder and 90.0g of Indonesian nanmu adhesive powder (accounting for 50% of the total weight of Chinese herbal powder and light wave material, calculated as (100+80)×50%=90g) evenly.
[0062] Step 4: Add water and knead: Add 135.0g of water (total powder 270g × 50% = 135g) equal to 50% of the total powder mass, knead for 2 hours, and let the mud rest.
[0063] Step 5, making pellets: Use the MB-7720B semi-automatic incense bead making machine to make incense beads with a diameter of 5mm.
[0064] Step Six: Drying: Dry at 25℃ and 55% relative humidity for 4 days to obtain the herbal incense beads, denoted as sample H1-J (shoulder pad type). This formula can produce approximately 270g of dried beads, enough for one shoulder pad (filling amount 200-250g).
[0065] Example 8: Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Compound Beads (Knee Pad Formula) Step 1: Preparation of the herbal composition powder: According to the herbal composition ratio in Table 2-3, weigh out all components, ensuring they are all qualified processed products and that the aconitine content meets the requirements. Mix thoroughly through a 200-mesh sieve.
[0066] Table 2-3 Proportions of Traditional Chinese Medicine Compositions
[0067] Step 2: Preparation of light wave ceramic powder: Take S1 powder, grind it through a 400-mesh sieve, and take 100.0g (accounting for 100% of the Chinese medicine powder).
[0068] Step 3: Mixing: Mix 100.0g of Chinese herbal powder, 100.0g of light wave ceramic powder and 100.0g of Indonesian nanmu adhesive powder (accounting for (100+100)×50%=100g) evenly.
[0069] Step 4: Add water and knead: Add 150.0g of water (total powder 300g × 50% = 150g) equal to 50% of the total powder mass, knead for 2 hours, and let the mud rest.
[0070] Step 5, pellet making: Use MB-7720B semi-automatic compound fragrance bead pellet making machine to make compound fragrance beads with a diameter of 5mm.
[0071] Step 6: Drying: Dry at 25℃ and RH55% for 4 days to obtain knee brace type compound fragrance beads H1-X (knee brace type). This formula produces approximately 300g of dried beads, which can fill about 3-4 knee braces (70-110g per brace).
[0072] Example 9: Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fragrant Beads (Waist Support Formula) Step 1: Preparation of the Chinese herbal medicine powder: Weigh each component of the Chinese herbal medicine according to the proportions in Table 2-4, among which *Lycopodium clavatum* needs to be pre-pulverized into ultrafine powder. Pass through a 200-mesh sieve and mix thoroughly.
[0073] Table 2-4 Proportions of Traditional Chinese Medicine Compositions
[0074] Step 2: Preparation of light wave ceramic powder: Take S1 powder, grind it through a 400-mesh sieve, and take 60.0g (accounting for 60% of the Chinese medicine powder).
[0075] Step 3: Mixing: Mix 100.0g of Chinese herbal powder, 60.0g of light wave ceramic powder, and 80.0g of Nanmu adhesive powder (accounting for (100+60)×50%=80g) evenly.
[0076] Step 4: Add water and knead: Add 120.0g of water (total powder 240g × 50% = 120g) equal to 50% of the total powder mass, and knead to prepare the clay.
[0077] Step 5, making pills and drying: As above, you will get waist-protecting incense beads H1-Y (waist-protecting type). The dried beads weigh about 240g, which can fill two waist protectors (100-120g each).
[0078] Example 10: Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Fragrant Beads (Abdominal Protection Formula) Step 1: Prepare the Chinese herbal medicine composition powder: Weigh each component of the Chinese herbal medicine according to the proportions in Table 2-5.
[0079]
[0080] Step 2: Preparation of light wave ceramic powder: Take S1 powder, grind it through a 400-mesh sieve, and take 80.0g (accounting for 80% of the Chinese medicine powder).
[0081] Step 3: Mixing: Mix 100.0g of Chinese herbal powder, 80.0g of light wave ceramic powder, and 90.0g of Nanmu adhesive powder (accounting for (100+80)×50%=90g) evenly.
[0082] Step 4: Add water and knead: Add 135.0g of water, which is 50% of the total powder mass, and knead to form a smooth paste.
[0083] Step 5, making pills and drying: As above, you will get abdominal protection type compound incense beads H1-F (abdominal protection type). The dried beads weigh about 270g, which can fill 2-3 abdominal protection belts (70-110g each).
[0084] Preparation of General-Purpose Enhancement Granules (01410141): Take 50g of Angelica sinensis extract, 50g of Carthamus tinctorius extract, and 50g of Vaccaria segetalis extract, mix them, moisten with a small amount of 95% ethanol, add 50g of dried ginger powder, 10g of cinnamon twig powder, and 5g of Asarum heterotropoides powder as absorbents, mix well, dry and pulverize, and finally add 5g of finely ground camphor and 10g of borneol, mix well, and seal for later use. In step three of any of the above embodiments, this enhancement granule can be added additionally at 1-3% of the total weight of the herbal composition powder.
[0085] Example 11: Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine Incense Beads (with different amounts of light wave materials) The method is basically the same as in Example 5, except that: 12.0g of light-wave ceramic powder (accounting for 60% of the total weight of the Chinese medicine composition powder) and 16.0g of Indonesian nanmu adhesive powder (accounting for 50% of the total weight of the Chinese medicine powder and light-wave material) are added, along with 24.0g of water (50% of the total powder mass). Sample H2 is obtained.
[0086] Comparative Example 4: Incense beads without ceramic materials The experiment was essentially the same as in Example 5, except that the light-wave ceramic powder was not added. Instead, 20.0g of the traditional Chinese medicine composition powder and 12.0g of Indonesian nanmu adhesive powder were used, along with 16.0g of water (50% of the total powder mass). Sample H3 was obtained.
[0087] Comparative Example 5: Direct Powder Filling Take 20.0g of the traditional Chinese medicine composition powder from Example 5, do not make it into pills, and use it directly as a filler, which is recorded as sample H4.
[0088] V. Performance Testing of Incense Beads 1. Physical performance testing The physical properties of the incense beads H1 prepared in Example 5 were tested, and the results are shown in Table 3.
[0089] Table 3: Physical Properties of Incense Beads
[0090] 2. Volatile oil release performance test Equal masses (10g) of samples H1, H2, H3, and H4 were placed in a sealed container at 37°C and 50% relative humidity. The cumulative release of volatile oil (based on borneol) was measured over 24 hours.
[0091] Table 4: Comparison of volatile oil release from different samples over 24 hours
[0092] Results analysis: The release of volatile oil from the incense beads containing light-emitting materials (H1) was higher than that from those without (H3), demonstrating that the terahertz thermal effect of the light-emitting materials can significantly promote the release of volatile components from traditional Chinese medicine. The release further increased with increasing light-emitting material content (H1→H2), indicating a dose-response relationship.
[0093] While direct powder filling (H4) yields the highest release, it releases too quickly (58% of the 24-hour release is achieved in the first 4 hours), resulting in a short duration of efficacy and poor release uniformity (CV=42.7%). In contrast, the compound fragrance beads of this invention release stably with the best release uniformity (CV=18.5%), exhibiting a sustained-release effect.
[0094] VI. Examples of Preparation of Health Products Example 12: Preparation of an eye mask (liver-cleansing and vision-improving type) Step 1: Preparing the inner liner: (1) The inner lining bag is made of high-density sand-washed cotton twill fabric (230 g / m, 40s 143*113), with a size of about 20cm×8cm; (2) Take 45g (about 300 beads) of the incense beads H1 prepared in Example 5 and put them into the inner bag; (3) During the filling process, sew three wavy dividing lines to divide the inner liner into 6 areas; (4) Suture the incision to obtain the inner bladder.
[0095] Step 2: Preparation of the outer layer structure: (1) The outer layer is made of patterned pure cotton fabric, with a size of approximately 22cm × 9cm; (2) Use 1cm satin fabric tape to bind and roll the edges of the outer fabric; (3) The interlayer is made of low-density composite sponge with a thickness of 0.3 mm; (4) Use pure cotton solid color fabric to make the inner layer fabric, and wrap the interlayer sponge inside the inner layer fabric; (5) Use pure cotton solid color fabric to make the eye patch; (6) The outer fabric, the inner fabric wrapped with the interlayered sponge, and the eye-attached fabric are stacked in sequence to form an inner lining cavity between the inner fabric and the eye-attached fabric. (7) Install a 16-inch No. 3 nylon invisible zipper on the top of the eye mask; (8) Install 1.5cm wide elastic bands on both sides of the eye mask and set up D-ring buckles to adjust the length; (9) The reverse edge of the eye mask is sealed.
[0096] Step 3, Assembly: Insert the inner liner into the inner liner receiving cavity through the invisible zipper to obtain the eye protection mask, which is denoted as sample E1.
[0097] Example 13: Preparation of an eye mask (sleep aid type) This is essentially the same as Example 12, except that the inner liner is filled with the sleep-aiding fragrance beads H1-S prepared in Example 6, with a filling amount of 45g. The resulting eye mask is designated as sample E1-S.
[0098] Example 14: Preparation of a neck brace Step 1: Prepare the inner liner: Same as Step 1 in Example 12. Adjust the size of the inner liner according to the shape of the neck protector (approximately 30cm × 10cm) and fill it with 60g of incense beads.
[0099] Step 2: Prepare the neck support body: The neck support cover is sewn from pure cotton fabric, and the size matches the inner lining. There is an opening on one side of the neck support cover, and an invisible zipper is installed at the opening. Long Velcro strips are provided at both ends of the neck support body for fixation.
[0100] Step 3: Assembly: Insert the inner liner into the neck support sleeve through the zipper to obtain the neck support product, which is denoted as sample E2.
[0101] Example 15: Preparation of a lumbar support Step 1: Prepare the inner liner: Same as Step 1 in Example 12. Adjust the size of the inner liner according to the shape of the waist support (approximately 40cm × 15cm) and fill it with 110g of incense beads.
[0102] Step 2: Prepare the main body of the lumbar support: The lumbar support belt is sewn from pure cotton fabric, and its size matches the inner lining. The lumbar support belt has an opening on one side, and an invisible zipper is installed at the opening. Long Velcro strips are provided at both ends of the lumbar support belt for fixing.
[0103] Step 3: Assembly: Insert the inner liner into the waist support belt through the zipper to obtain the waist support product, which is denoted as sample E3.
[0104] Example 16: Preparation of knee braces Step 1: Prepare the inner liner: Same as Step 1 in Example 12. Adjust the size of the inner liner according to the shape of the knee brace (approximately 25cm × 12cm) and fill it with 90g of incense beads.
[0105] Step 2: Preparing the knee pad body: The knee pad cover is sewn from pure cotton fabric, and the size matches the inner liner. There is an opening on one side of the knee pad cover, and an invisible zipper is installed at the opening. Elastic bands are provided at both ends of the knee pad cover for fixation.
[0106] Step 3: Assembly: Insert the inner liner into the knee pad sleeve through the zipper to obtain the knee pad product, which is denoted as sample E4.
[0107] Example 17: Preparation of a pillow Step 1: Prepare the inner liner: Same as Step 1 in Example 12. Adjust the size of the inner liner according to the shape of the pillow (approximately 30cm × 50cm) and fill it with 900g of incense beads.
[0108] Step 2: Prepare the pillow body: The pillowcase is made of pure cotton fabric and the size matches the inner lining. There is an opening on one side of the pillowcase, and an invisible zipper is installed at the opening.
[0109] Step 3: Assembly: Insert the inner liner into the pillowcase through the zipper to obtain the pillow product, which is designated as sample E5.
[0110] Example 18: Preparation of shoulder pads Step 1: Preparation of the inner liner: The inner liner is approximately 55cm × 35cm in size and matches the shoulder pad. It is filled with 230g of the shoulder pad-type incense beads H1-J prepared in Example 7.
[0111] Step 2: Preparing the main body of the shoulder pad: The shoulder pad cover is sewn from pure cotton fabric, measuring 58cm in length and 38cm in width. It has an inner layer and an outer layer. The inner layer is used to accommodate the inner liner, and has an opening on one side with a concealed zipper. Velcro or straps are provided on both sides of the shoulder pad for securing it.
[0112] Step 3: Assembly: Insert the inner liner into the inner layer of the shoulder pad, seal it, and you will get the shoulder pad product E6.
[0113] Example 19: Preparation of an abdominal support belt Step 1: Preparation of the inner liner: The inner liner is approximately 40cm × 12cm in size and is filled with 90g of the abdominal protection type compound incense beads H1-F prepared in Example 10.
[0114] Step 2: Prepare the main body of the abdominal support belt: The abdominal support belt is sewn with pure cotton fabric, and the size matches the inner lining. It has an open side with a hidden zipper, and elastic bands and Velcro at both ends to adjust the tightness.
[0115] Step 3: Assembly: Insert the inner liner into the abdominal support belt to obtain the abdominal support belt product E7.
[0116] Comparative Example 6: Eye mask without dividing lines The sample was essentially the same as in Example 12, except that the inner liner had no wavy dividing lines. Sample E6 was obtained.
[0117] Comparative Example 7: Eye mask without ceramic material This is essentially the same as Example 12, except that the inner liner is filled with ceramic-free fragrance beads H3 prepared in Comparative Example 4. Sample E7 was obtained.
[0118] VII. Performance Testing of Health Products 1. Test on the uniformity of distribution of incense beads Samples E1 (with dividing lines) and E6 (without dividing lines) were taken to simulate daily use. The distribution of the incense beads was recorded by taking photos every 2 hours, and the coefficient of variation was calculated.
[0119] Table 5: Comparison of the uniformity of distribution of incense beads
[0120] The results show that the wavy line separation design improved the uniformity of the distribution of the incense beads by 71.7%.
[0121] 2. Evaluation of Human Trial Effects (1) Eye fatigue relief effect Sixty volunteers with symptoms of eye fatigue (using electronic devices for ≥6 hours daily) were recruited and randomly divided into three groups of 20 each: Group A used the eye mask E1 of this invention, Group B used the control eye mask E7 (without ceramic), and Group C used a regular light-blocking eye mask. Participants used the mask for 30 minutes daily for 7 consecutive days, and completed VAS scores before and after use.
[0122] Table 6: Changes in VAS scores for eye fatigue symptoms
[0123] (2) Relief effect on cervical discomfort Sixty volunteers with cervical discomfort symptoms were recruited and randomly divided into three groups of 20 each: Group A used the neck brace E2 of this invention, Group B used a control neck brace (without ceramic fragrance beads), and Group C used a regular neck brace. They used the brace continuously for 14 days, wearing it for 4 hours daily, and completed VAS scores before and after use.
[0124] Table 7: Changes in VAS scores for cervical discomfort symptoms
[0125] (3) Relief effect on lumbar muscle strain Sixty volunteers with symptoms of lumbar muscle strain were recruited and randomly divided into three groups of 20 each: Group A used the E3 lumbar support of this invention, Group B used a control lumbar support (without ceramic fragrance beads), and Group C used a regular lumbar support. They used the support continuously for 14 days, wearing it for 4 hours each day, and completed VAS scores before and after use.
[0126] Table 8: Changes in VAS scores for symptoms of lumbar muscle strain
[0127] 4) Relief effect on knee pain Sixty volunteers with knee pain symptoms were recruited and randomly divided into three groups of 20 each: Group A used the E4 knee brace of this invention, Group B used a control knee brace (without ceramic incense beads), and Group C used a regular knee brace. They used the brace continuously for 14 days, wearing it for 4 hours daily, and completed VAS scores before and after use.
[0128] Table 9: Changes in VAS scores for knee pain symptoms
[0129] Results analysis: The various health products of this invention showed significant improvement effects on the corresponding symptoms, with an improvement rate of 64.4% for eye fatigue, 58.7% for cervical discomfort, 56.3% for lumbar muscle strain, and 53.8% for knee pain. All of these were significantly better than the control group without ceramics and the control group with ordinary products. Statistical tests showed that the differences between group A and group B, and between group A and group C, were statistically significant (p<0.05).
[0130] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. For those skilled in the art, various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and principle of the invention, such as applying the incense beads of the present invention to other health care products like cushions, mattresses, and eye patches. These improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A passive terahertz fragrance bead, characterized in that: The invention comprises a composite ceramic material and a traditional Chinese medicine composition. The composite ceramic material is formed by physical sintering of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-25 parts by weight of nickel oxide (NiO), 20-30 parts by weight of chromium trioxide (Cr2O3), 10-20 parts by weight of titanium dioxide (TiO2), 5-15 parts by weight of iron oxide (Fe2O3), 3-8 parts by weight of cobalt oxide (Co2O3), 5-15 parts by weight of monocrystalline silicon powder, 3-8 parts by weight of activated carbon powder, and 2-6 parts by weight of rare earth elements. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is based on typical prescriptions selected according to symptoms and includes extracts of effective components of traditional Chinese medicinal materials and / or cell wall-breaking powder of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The amount of composite ceramic material powder is 30-120% of the total weight of the traditional Chinese medicine composition powder. The two are mixed to form beads.
2. The passive terahertz fragrance bead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rare earth elements in the composite ceramic materials include lanthanum oxide (La2O3) and 2-4 parts by weight of yttrium oxide (Y2O3).
3. The passive terahertz fragrance bead according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following are some examples of traditional Chinese medicine combinations used to treat symptoms: The formula for clearing the liver and improving eyesight includes the following components by weight: Cassia seed extract 1.5-2.5 parts, Buddleja officinalis extract 2.0-3.5 parts, Dendrobium officinale extract 2.0-3.5 parts, Rhizoma Recens cell wall broken powder 1.0-2.0 parts, Fructus Lycii cell wall broken powder 2.0-3.0 parts, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae cell wall broken powder 1.0-2.0 parts, Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong cell wall broken powder 0.5-1.5 parts, Fructus Vitex trifolia cell wall broken powder 0.5-1.5 parts, Chrysanthemum morifolium cell wall broken powder 1.5-2.5 parts, Borneol 0.3-0.8 parts, and Radix Dioscoreae cell wall broken powder 2.0-3.0 parts. Sleep aid formula: Take 15.0 parts agarwood, 12.0 parts sandalwood, 13.5 parts mimosa flower, 24.0 parts jujube seed, 14.5 parts poria cocos, 3.6 parts lavender, 2.4 parts rose pollen, 12.0 parts polygonum multiflorum, and 1.5 parts chrysanthemum. Shoulder support formula: Take 25 parts of white peony extract / powder, 25 parts of kudzu root powder, 15 parts of cinnamon twig powder, 15 parts of chuanxiong powder, 10 parts of frankincense powder, and 10 parts of myrrh powder; Knee brace formula: Take 15 parts of processed Aconitum carmichaelii powder, 15 parts of processed Aconitum kusnezoffii powder, 15 parts of Angelica pubescens powder, 15 parts of Clematis chinensis powder, 20 parts of Clematis armandii powder, 10 parts of Asarum heterotropoides powder, and 10 parts of Carthamus tinctorius powder. Waist-supporting formula: Take 15 parts peach kernel powder, 15 parts safflower powder, 15 parts angelica powder, 15 parts turmeric powder, 20 parts lycopodium powder, 10 parts gentian powder, and 10 parts achyranthes powder. Abdominal protection formula: Take 25 parts of Artemisia argyi powder / extract, 15 parts of Cyperus rotundus powder, 15 parts of cinnamon powder, 15 parts of dried ginger powder, 15 parts of Leonurus japonicus powder, 10 parts of Angelica sinensis powder, and 5 parts of Evodia rutaecarpa powder. 1-3% of general-purpose synergistic granules can be added to any of the above formulas. This synergistic formula is made of 50 parts Angelica sinensis extract, 50 parts Carthamus tinctorius extract, 50 parts Vaccaria segetalis extract, 50 parts dried ginger powder, 10 parts cinnamon twig powder, 5 parts Asarum sieboldii powder, 5 parts camphor, and 10 parts borneol.
4. The passive terahertz fragrance bead according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extract involved in the traditional Chinese medicine composition refers to the extract powder obtained by extracting 1 part of dried Chinese medicinal materials with water or alcohol.
5. The passive terahertz fragrance bead according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes nanmu wood adhesive powder, which accounts for 40-60% of the total weight of composite ceramic material powder and traditional Chinese medicine composition powder.
6. A method for preparing the passive terahertz fragrance beads according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The process includes the preparation of composite ceramic material powder and the production of traditional Chinese medicine composition powder. The preparation steps for the composite ceramic material are as follows: (1) Mixing and granulation: Mix the raw materials according to the ratio and perform wet ball milling for 8-12 hours. The ball-to-material mass ratio is 2-4:
1. After drying, add binder and granulate to obtain granules. (2) Molding: The granulated material is pressed into a shape to obtain a green body; (3) Sintering: The green body is buried with mixed embedding powder and sintered in two stages under inert gas protection. First, the temperature is raised to 600-800℃ and held for 1-2 hours to remove the binder. Then, the temperature is raised to 1150-1200℃ and held for 2-4 hours to sinter. The composite ceramic material is obtained by cooling with the furnace. (4) Grinding: Grind the powder by ball milling and passing it through a 400-mesh sieve, and set it aside for use; The steps for preparing the powdered traditional Chinese medicine composition are as follows: Mix the Chinese herbal extracts and cell wall-breaking powder raw materials in the specified proportions, and pass them through a 200-mesh sieve for later use; Making Incense Beads: Mix the raw materials obtained above with the Nanmu adhesive powder in a certain proportion, add water of 40-60% of the total weight of the powder, knead for 1-3 hours to make the mud, make incense beads with a diameter of 2-5mm, and dry them for 3-5 days at 20-30℃ and 45-65% relative humidity, turning them 1-2 times a day to obtain the Chinese medicine incense beads.
7. The method for preparing a passive terahertz fragrance bead according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mixed powder is a mixture of carbon powder and silicon powder in a mass ratio of 1:1; the inert gas is high-purity argon or high-purity nitrogen; before heating, the furnace is evacuated to below -0.1MPa, and then inert gas is introduced to atmospheric pressure, which is repeated 2-3 times to remove oxygen.