A round tube laser cutting device with stress relief function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610890224.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本公开实施例涉及一种具有应力消除功能的圆管激光切割装置,其具有切割驱动件、消除防护件、支撑清理件、激光切割件和定位旋转件;两个电加热丝加热两个应力消除块,实现了切割处的预先加热,能够有效避免后续应力的产生,起到了应力消除作用;当控制面板控制两个电动伸缩杆b的输出轴伸出时,铁屑清理板与安装底座接触,对安装底座中的铁屑起到了刮取清理作用;当定位螺钉的内端未插入在圆管中时,定位螺钉能推动半圆按压块向上移动,使半圆按压块自动按压检测开关,有利于工作人员重新定位圆管;解决了圆管激光切割后存在较大应力、辅助支撑结构复位后不能自动刮取清理铁屑和圆管无法跟随电机准确转动的问题
1、本发明中,当控制面板控制驱动电机a工作时,驱动丝杆带动切割驱动块向左或向右自动移动,实现了切割位置的自动改变;切割时的烟尘能自动进入到烟尘吸取管中,避免烟尘影响工作人员的身体健康。
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Figure CN122606200A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of laser cutting technology, and more specifically, relates to a laser cutting device for circular tubes with stress relief function. Background Technology
[0002] Laser cutting of round tubes has become the preferred method in modern manufacturing due to its high precision and efficiency. It can achieve a cutting accuracy of less than 0.1mm, with a smooth, burr-free cut, a small heat-affected zone, and avoid material deformation. Compared with traditional cutting methods, its efficiency can be increased by 8 to 20 times.
[0003] The current round tube laser cutting equipment still has the following problems: 1. The round tube cannot be automatically preheated before laser cutting, resulting in large stress after laser cutting; 2. The auxiliary support structure cannot automatically scrape and clean the iron filings after resetting, resulting in the iron filings needing additional processing; 3. When the round tube is not accurately positioned, the staff cannot know in time, resulting in the round tube not being able to rotate accurately with the motor, affecting the cutting accuracy of the round tube. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This disclosure relates to a circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function, comprising a cutting drive component, a stress relief and protection component, a support and cleaning component, a laser cutting component, and a positioning and rotating component. Two electric heating wires heat two stress relief blocks, achieving preheating of the cutting area and effectively preventing subsequent stress generation, thus achieving stress relief. When the control panel controls the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods b to extend, the chip cleaning plate contacts the mounting base, scraping and cleaning the chips in the mounting base. When the inner end of the positioning screw is not inserted into the circular tube, the positioning screw can push the semi-circular pressing block upward, causing the semi-circular pressing block to automatically press the detection switch, which is beneficial for the operator to reposition the circular tube. This solves the problems of large stress after circular tube laser cutting, the inability to automatically scrape and clean chips after the auxiliary support structure is reset, and the inability of the circular tube to accurately rotate with the motor.
[0005] This invention provides a laser cutting device for circular tubes with stress relief function, comprising: a cutting drive component, a stress relief and protection component, a support and cleaning component, a laser cutting component, and a positioning and rotating component; the stress relief and protection component is mounted on the cutting drive component, and is used to preheat the cutting position of the circular tube, and also to shield against splatter during cutting; the support and cleaning component is mounted on the stress relief and protection component, and is used to support the circular tube, and also to clean up iron filings after cutting; the laser cutting component is mounted on the cutting drive component; the positioning and rotating component is mounted on the cutting drive component, and is used to position the circular tube, and also to rotate the circular tube; a control panel is mounted on the cutting drive component, and the control panel is used to control the cutting drive component, the stress relief and protection component, the support and cleaning component, and the positioning and rotating component.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the cutting drive includes: a mounting base, a drive positioning plate, and a drive screw; there are two drive positioning plates, and the two drive positioning plates are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base; the drive screw is rotatably mounted on the two drive positioning plates.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the cutting drive further includes: a cutting drive block and a drive motor a; the cutting drive block is slidably mounted on the mounting base and is also threadedly connected to a drive screw; the drive motor a is fixedly mounted on the drive positioning plate on the left side, and the output shaft of the drive motor a is also fixedly connected to the left end of the drive screw, and the drive motor a is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the stress relief component includes: a stress relief frame, an electric telescopic rod a, and a stress relief block; the stress relief frame is fixedly installed on the front side of the cutting drive block; there are two electric telescopic rods a, and the two electric telescopic rods a are fixedly installed on the stress relief frame, and the two electric telescopic rods a are electrically connected to the control panel; there are two stress relief blocks, and the two stress relief blocks are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods a.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the stress relief protection component further includes: an electric heating wire, a protective frame, and a transparent protective plate; there are two electric heating wires, which are fixedly installed inside the two stress relief blocks and electrically connected to the control panel; the protective frame is fixedly installed on the top of the stress relief frame; and the transparent protective plate is fixedly installed on the protective frame.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the support cleaning component includes: a rectangular mounting plate, an electric telescopic rod b, and a metal scrap cleaning plate; the rectangular mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the stress relief frame; there are two electric telescopic rods b, and the two electric telescopic rods b are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular mounting plate, and the two electric telescopic rods b are electrically connected to the control panel; the metal scrap cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the two electric telescopic rods b.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the support cleaning component further includes: inclined support rods and support balls; there are two inclined support rods, and the two inclined support rods are fixedly installed on the top of the scrap cleaning plate; there are two support balls, and the two support balls are rotatably installed on the top of the two inclined support rods, and the two support balls are also in contact with the circular tube.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the laser cutting component includes: a laser cutting frame, a laser cutting head, and a fume extraction tube; the laser cutting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the cutting drive block; the laser cutting head is fixedly mounted on the laser cutting frame; and the fume extraction tube is fixedly mounted on the laser cutting frame.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the positioning rotating component includes: a mounting vertical plate, a drive motor b, a circular positioning cover, and a positioning screw; the mounting vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base; the drive motor b is fixedly mounted on the mounting vertical plate and is electrically connected to the control panel; the circular positioning cover is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor b; the positioning screw is threaded onto the circular positioning cover, and the inner end of the positioning screw is inserted into the circular tube.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, the positioning rotating component further includes: a positioning detection seat, a detection switch, and a semi-circular pressing block; the positioning detection seat is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting vertical plate; the detection switch is fixedly installed on the positioning detection seat and is electrically connected to the control panel; the semi-circular pressing block is fixedly installed on the detection switch and is located on the same plane as the positioning screw.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this invention, when the control panel controls the drive motor a to work, the drive screw drives the cutting drive block to move automatically to the left or right, realizing the automatic change of the cutting position; the smoke and dust during cutting can automatically enter the smoke and dust extraction pipe to avoid the smoke and dust affecting the health of the workers.
[0016] 2. In this invention, when the control panel controls the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods a to extend, the two stress-relieving blocks contact the outer wall of the circular tube, and the two electric heating wires heat the two stress-relieving blocks, achieving preheating of the cutting area and effectively preventing the generation of subsequent stress, thus playing a stress-relieving role; when the control panel controls the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods a to retract and reset, the two stress-relieving blocks separate from the outer wall of the circular tube, and the two electric heating wires stop heating the two stress-relieving blocks; while facilitating the observation of the laser cutting of the circular tube by the staff, it avoids accidental injury to the staff by the splattering material during cutting; In addition, the two inclined support rods and two support balls provide auxiliary support for the round tube, preventing deformation. When the control panel extends the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods b, the chip cleaning plate contacts the mounting base, scraping and cleaning the chips in the mounting base. When the control panel retracts the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods b, the chip cleaning plate separates from the mounting base, and the two support balls continue to support the next round tube to be cut. Only when the cutting drive block resets to the left does the chip cleaning plate contact the mounting base, allowing the chips to slowly move out from right to left.
[0017] 3. In this invention, when the control panel controls the drive motor b to work, the output shaft of the drive motor b drives the circular positioning cover to rotate, realizing the automatic rotation of the circular tube; the setting of the positioning screw plays a positioning role for the circular tube, so that the circular tube can follow the circular positioning cover to rotate accurately, ensuring the laser cutting accuracy of the circular tube. Furthermore, when the inner end of the positioning screw is not inserted into the round tube, the round positioning cover drives the positioning screw to rotate, and the positioning screw can push the semi-circular pressing block to move upward, so that the semi-circular pressing block automatically presses the detection switch. At this time, the control device on the control panel stops working, and the alarm in the control panel sounds an alarm, which helps the staff to reposition the round tube. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
[0019] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0020] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from the rear side view; Figure 3 The present invention is shown. Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region A in the middle; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the protective component of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the stress relief frame and support cleaning component of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the central cross-section structure; Figure 7 The present invention is shown. Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region B in the middle; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the laser-cut part of the present invention is shown; Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the positioning rotating component of the present invention is shown; Figure 10 The present invention is shown. Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of region C in the middle.
[0021] List of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 100. Cutting drive component; 101. Mounting base; 102. Drive positioning plate; 103. Drive screw; 104. Cutting drive block; 105. Drive motor a; 200. Stress relief protective components; 201. Stress relief frame; 202. Electric telescopic rod a; 203. Stress relief block; 204. Electric heating wire; 205. Protective frame; 206. Transparent protective plate; 300. Support cleaning component; 301. Rectangular mounting plate; 302. Electric telescopic rod b; 303. Metal scrap cleaning plate; 304. Inclined support rod; 305. Support ball; 400. Laser-cut parts; 401. Laser cutting frame; 402. Laser cutting head; 403. Fume extraction tube; 500. Positioning rotating component; 501. Mounting vertical plate; 502. Drive motor b; 503. Circular positioning cover; 504. Positioning screw; 505. Positioning detection seat; 506. Detection switch; 507. Semicircular pressing block; 600. Control Panel. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise stated, the terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same parts.
[0023] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10As shown: This invention provides a laser cutting device for circular tubes with stress relief function, comprising: a cutting drive component 100, a stress relief and protection component 200, a support and cleaning component 300, a laser cutting component 400, and a positioning and rotating component 500; the stress relief and protection component 200 is installed on the cutting drive component 100, and is used to preheat the cutting position of the circular tube, and also to shield against spatter during cutting; the support and cleaning component 300 is installed on the stress relief and protection component 200, and is used to support the circular tube, and also to clean up the iron filings after cutting; the laser cutting component 400 is installed on the cutting drive component 100; the positioning and rotating component 500 is installed on the cutting drive component 100, and is used to position the circular tube, and also to rotate the circular tube; a control panel 600 is installed on the cutting drive component 100, and the control panel 600 is used to control the cutting drive component 100, the stress relief and protection component 200, the support and cleaning component 300, and the positioning and rotating component 500.
[0024] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, the cutting drive component 100 includes: a mounting base 101, a drive positioning plate 102, and a drive screw 103; two drive positioning plates 102 are provided, and the two drive positioning plates 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 101; the drive screw 103 is rotatably installed on the two drive positioning plates 102; the cutting drive component 100 also includes: a cutting drive block 104 and a drive motor a105; the cutting drive block 104 is slidably installed on the mounting base 101, and the cutting drive block 104 is also threadedly connected to the drive screw 103; the drive motor a105 is fixedly installed on the left drive positioning plate 102, and the output shaft of the drive motor a105 is also fixedly connected to the left end of the drive screw 103, and the drive motor a105 is electrically connected to the control panel 600; the laser cutting component 400 includes: a laser cutting frame 401, a laser cutting head 402, and a fume extraction tube 403; the laser cutting frame 401 is fixedly installed on the cutting... The top of the drive block 104; the laser cutting head 402 is fixedly installed on the laser cutting frame 401; the fume extraction pipe 403 is fixedly installed on the laser cutting frame 401; its specific function is as follows: because the cutting drive block 104 is threadedly connected to the drive screw 103, and the drive motor a105 is fixedly installed on the drive positioning plate 102 on the left side, and the output shaft of the drive motor a105 is also fixedly connected to the left end of the drive screw 103, when the control panel 600 controls the drive motor a105 to work, the drive screw 103 drives the cutting drive block 104 to move automatically to the left or right, realizing the automatic change of the cutting position; and because the laser cutting head 402 is fixedly installed on the laser cutting frame 401, and the fume extraction pipe 403 is fixedly installed on the laser cutting frame 401, and the fume extraction pipe 403 is connected to the external negative pressure pipe, the fumes during cutting can automatically enter the fume extraction pipe 403, avoiding the fumes from affecting the health of the workers.
[0025] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the stress relief protective component 200 includes: a stress relief frame 201, an electric telescopic rod a202, and a stress relief block 203; the stress relief frame 201 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cutting drive block 104; there are two electric telescopic rods a202, and the two electric telescopic rods a202 are fixedly installed on the stress relief frame 201, and the two electric telescopic rods a202 are electrically connected to the control panel 600; there are two stress relief blocks 203, and the two stress relief blocks 203 are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods a202; the stress relief protective component 200 also includes: an electric heating wire 204, a protective frame 205, and a transparent protective plate 206; there are two electric heating wires 204, and the two electric heating wires 204 are fixedly installed on the front side of the cutting drive block 104; The interior of the two stress-relieving blocks 203 is connected to the control panel 600 via two electric heating wires 204; the protective frame 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the stress-relieving frame 201; the transparent protective plate 206 is fixedly installed on the protective frame 205; the support cleaning component 300 includes: a rectangular mounting plate 301, an electric telescopic rod b302, and a metal scrap cleaning plate 303; the rectangular mounting plate 301 is fixedly installed on the stress-relieving frame 201; two electric telescopic rods b302 are provided, and the two electric telescopic rods b302 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular mounting plate 301, and the two electric telescopic rods b302 are electrically connected to the control panel 600; the metal scrap cleaning plate 303 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the two electric telescopic rods b302; The cleaning component 300 also includes: inclined support rods 304 and support balls 305; two inclined support rods 304 are provided, and the two inclined support rods 304 are fixedly installed on the top of the scrap cleaning plate 303; two support balls 305 are provided, and the two support balls 305 are rotatably installed on the top of the two inclined support rods 304, and the two support balls 305 are also in contact with the round tube; specifically, since the two electric telescopic rods a202 are fixedly installed on the stress relief frame 201, and the two stress relief blocks 203 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the two electric telescopic rods a202, and the two electric heating wires 204 are fixedly installed inside the two stress relief blocks 203, when the control panel 600 controls the two electric telescopic rods a202 When the output shaft extends, the two stress relief blocks 203 contact the outer wall of the round tube, and the two electric heating wires 204 heat the two stress relief blocks 203, achieving preheating of the cutting area, which can effectively avoid the generation of subsequent stress and play a stress relief role; when the control panel 600 controls the output shaft of the two electric telescopic rods a202 to retract and reset, the two stress relief blocks 203 separate from the outer wall of the round tube, and the two electric heating wires 204 stop heating the two stress relief blocks 203; since the protective frame 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the stress relief frame 201, and the transparent protective plate 206 is fixedly installed on the protective frame 205, it is convenient for staff to observe the laser cutting of the round tube, while avoiding accidental injury to staff by flying debris during cutting; Furthermore, since the two inclined support rods 304 are fixedly installed on the top of the scrap cleaning plate 303, and the two support balls 305 are rotatably installed on the top of the two inclined support rods 304, and the two support balls 305 are also in contact with the round tube, they provide auxiliary support for the round tube and prevent deformation of the round tube; and since the two electric telescopic rods b302 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the rectangular mounting plate 301, and the scrap cleaning plate 303 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the two electric telescopic rods b302, when the control panel 600 controls the two electric telescopic rods b302... When the output shaft of the telescopic rod b302 extends, the chip cleaning plate 303 contacts the mounting base 101, scraping and cleaning the chips in the mounting base 101. When the control panel 600 controls the output shaft of the two electric telescopic rods b302 to retract and reset, the chip cleaning plate 303 separates from the mounting base 101, and the two support balls 305 continue to support the next round tube to be cut. Only when the cutting drive block 104 resets to the left does the chip cleaning plate 303 contact the mounting base 101, causing the chips to slowly move out from right to left.
[0026] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 1 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the positioning rotating component 500 includes: a mounting vertical plate 501, a drive motor b502, a circular positioning cover 503, and a positioning screw 504; the mounting vertical plate 501 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 101; the drive motor b502 is fixedly mounted on the mounting vertical plate 501, and the drive motor b502 is electrically connected to the control panel 600; the circular positioning cover 503 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor b502; the positioning screw 504 is threaded onto the circular positioning cover 503, and the inner end of the positioning screw 504 is inserted into the circular tube; the positioning rotating component 500 also includes: a positioning detection seat 505, a detection switch 506, and a semi-circular pressing block 507; the positioning detection seat 505 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting vertical plate 501; the detection switch 506 is fixedly mounted on the positioning detection seat 505, and the detection switch 506 is electrically connected to the control panel 600; the semi-circular... The pressing block 507 is fixedly installed on the detection switch 506, and the semi-circular pressing block 507 and the positioning screw 504 are located on the same plane. Specifically, the drive motor b502 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 501, and the circular positioning cover 503 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the drive motor b502. When the control panel 600 controls the drive motor b502 to work, the output shaft of the drive motor b502 drives the circular positioning cover 503 to rotate, thus achieving automatic rotation of the circular tube. Furthermore, because the positioning screw 504 is threaded onto the circular positioning cover 503, and the inner end of the positioning screw 504 is inserted into the circular tube, it positions the circular tube, allowing it to rotate precisely with the circular positioning cover 503, ensuring the laser cutting accuracy of the circular tube. The right end of the circular tube to be cut needs to be pre-drilled with a drill bit to ensure that the positioning screw 504 can be inserted into the circular hole at the right end of the circular tube. Furthermore, since the detection switch 506 is fixedly installed on the positioning detection seat 505, and the semi-circular pressing block 507 is fixedly installed on the detection switch 506, and the semi-circular pressing block 507 and the positioning screw 504 are located on the same plane, when the inner end of the positioning screw 504 is not inserted into the round tube, when the circular positioning cover 503 drives the positioning screw 504 to rotate, the positioning screw 504 can push the semi-circular pressing block 507 to move upward, so that the semi-circular pressing block 507 automatically presses the detection switch 506. At this time, the control device of the control panel 600 stops working, and the alarm in the control panel 600 sounds an alarm, which is beneficial for the staff to reposition the round tube.
[0027] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In use, the mounting base 101 is first fixed in place with screws. Then, the laser cutting head 402 is connected to the external cutting equipment, and the fume extraction pipe 403 is connected to the external negative pressure pipe. Next, the control panel 600 is connected to an external power source. Then, the right end of the round tube to be cut needs to be pre-drilled with a drill bit. The right end of the round tube is then inserted into the circular positioning cover 503. The positioning screw 504 is then tightened with a wrench until its inner end is inserted into the round tube. When the inner end of the positioning screw 504 is not... When inserted into the round tube, the circular positioning cover 503 drives the positioning screw 504 to rotate, which in turn pushes the semi-circular pressing block 507 upward, causing the semi-circular pressing block 507 to automatically press the detection switch 506. At this time, the control device of the control panel 600 stops working, and the alarm in the control panel 600 sounds an alarm, which helps the staff to reposition the round tube. The output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods b302 are retracted and reset through the control panel 600, so that the two support balls 305 contact the round tube. The output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods a202 are extended via the control panel 600. At this time, the two stress-relieving blocks 203 contact the outer wall of the round tube, and the two electric heating wires 204 heat the two stress-relieving blocks 203, achieving preheating of the cutting area and effectively preventing the generation of subsequent stress, thus playing a stress-relieving role. Afterwards, the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods a202 are retracted and reset via the control panel 600. At this time, the two stress-relieving blocks 203 separate from the outer wall of the round tube, and the two electric heating wires 204 stop heating the two stress-relieving blocks 203. The drive motor b502 is started via the control panel 600, waiting for the laser cutting head 402 to complete the cutting of the round tube. The fumes during cutting can automatically enter the fume extraction pipe 403 to prevent the fumes from affecting the health of the workers. The drive motor a105 is started via the control panel 600. When the control panel 600 controls the drive motor a105 to work, the drive screw 103 drives the cutting drive block 104 to move automatically to the right, realizing the automatic change of the cutting position. Then, the above steps are repeated to perform multiple laser cuts on the round tube. After the round tube is cut, the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods b302 are extended through the control panel 600. The drive motor a105 is restarted through the control panel 600, so that the drive screw 103 drives the cutting drive block 104 to reset to the left. At this time, the iron filings cleaning plate 303 contacts the mounting base 101 and scrapes and cleans the iron filings in the mounting base 101, so that the iron filings are slowly moved out from right to left.
[0028] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.
[0029] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0030] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A laser cutting device for circular tubes with stress relief function, comprising: A cutting drive (100), a protective element (200), a support and cleaning element (300), a laser cutting element (400), and a positioning and rotating element (500); characterized in that the protective element (200) is mounted on the cutting drive (100), the protective element (200) is used to preheat the cutting position of the round tube, and the protective element (200) is also used to shield the cutting debris; the support and cleaning element (300) is mounted on the protective element (200), the support and cleaning element (300) is used to support the round tube, and the support and cleaning element (300) is also used to shield the cutting debris. 00) is also used to clean up iron filings after cutting; the laser cutting component (400) is mounted on the cutting drive component (100); the positioning rotating component (500) is mounted on the cutting drive component (100), the positioning rotating component (500) is used to position the round tube, and the positioning rotating component (500) is also used to rotate the round tube; the cutting drive component (100) is equipped with a control panel (600), the control panel (600) is used to control the cutting drive component (100), the elimination protection component (200), the support cleaning component (300) and the positioning rotating component (500).
2. The circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting drive component (100) includes: a mounting base (101), a drive positioning plate (102), and a drive screw (103); there are two drive positioning plates (102), and the two drive positioning plates (102) are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base (101); the drive screw (103) is rotatably installed on the two drive positioning plates (102).
3. The circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cutting drive component (100) further includes: a cutting drive block (104) and a drive motor a (105); the cutting drive block (104) is slidably mounted on the mounting base (101), and the cutting drive block (104) is also threadedly connected to the drive screw (103); the drive motor a (105) is fixedly mounted on the drive positioning plate (102) on the left side, and the output shaft of the drive motor a (105) is also fixedly connected to the left end of the drive screw (103), and the drive motor a (105) is electrically connected to the control panel (600).
4. A circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stress relief component (200) includes: a stress relief frame (201), an electric telescopic rod a (202), and a stress relief block (203); the stress relief frame (201) is fixedly installed on the front side of the cutting drive block (104); there are two electric telescopic rods a (202), and the two electric telescopic rods a (202) are fixedly installed on the stress relief frame (201), and the two electric telescopic rods a (202) are electrically connected to the control panel (600); there are two stress relief blocks (203), and the two stress relief blocks (203) are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two electric telescopic rods a (202).
5. A circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The stress relief protection component (200) further includes: an electric heating wire (204), a protective frame (205), and a transparent protective plate (206); there are two electric heating wires (204), and the two electric heating wires (204) are fixedly installed inside the two stress relief blocks (203), and the two electric heating wires (204) are electrically connected to the control panel (600); the protective frame (205) is fixedly installed on the top of the stress relief frame (201); the transparent protective plate (206) is fixedly installed on the protective frame (205).
6. A circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support cleaning component (300) includes: a rectangular mounting plate (301), an electric telescopic rod b (302), and a metal scrap cleaning plate (303); the rectangular mounting plate (301) is fixedly mounted on the stress relief frame (201); there are two electric telescopic rods b (302), and the two electric telescopic rods b (302) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular mounting plate (301), and the two electric telescopic rods b (302) are electrically connected to the control panel (600); the metal scrap cleaning plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the two electric telescopic rods b (302).
7. A circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support cleaning component (300) further includes: an inclined support rod (304) and a support ball (305); there are two inclined support rods (304), and the two inclined support rods (304) are fixedly installed on the top of the iron filings cleaning plate (303); there are two support balls (305), and the two support balls (305) are rotatably installed on the top of the two inclined support rods (304), and the two support balls (305) are also in contact with the round tube.
8. A circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The laser-cut component (400) includes: a laser cutting frame (401), a laser cutting head (402), and a smoke extraction tube (403); the laser cutting frame (401) is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting drive block (104); the laser cutting head (402) is fixedly installed on the laser cutting frame (401); and the smoke extraction tube (403) is fixedly installed on the laser cutting frame (401).
9. A circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning rotating component (500) includes: a mounting vertical plate (501), a drive motor b (502), a circular positioning cover (503), and a positioning screw (504); the mounting vertical plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (101); the drive motor b (502) is fixedly mounted on the mounting vertical plate (501), and the drive motor b (502) is electrically connected to the control panel (600); the circular positioning cover (503) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor b (502); the positioning screw (504) is threaded onto the circular positioning cover (503), and the inner end of the positioning screw (504) is inserted into the circular tube.
10. A circular tube laser cutting device with stress relief function according to claim 9, characterized in that, The positioning rotating component (500) further includes: a positioning detection seat (505), a detection switch (506), and a semi-circular pressing block (507); the positioning detection seat (505) is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate (501); the detection switch (506) is fixedly installed on the positioning detection seat (505), and the detection switch (506) is electrically connected to the control panel (600); the semi-circular pressing block (507) is fixedly installed on the detection switch (506), and the semi-circular pressing block (507) and the positioning screw (504) are located on the same plane.