A plate deburring device

CN122606422APending Publication Date: 2026-08-21ZHANGJIAGANG JIUHUA STEEL PROCESSING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610656383.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-05-13
Publication Date
2026-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]但是在对板材其中一个表面去毛刺后,需要继续对另一侧面去毛刺时,需要在松开板材后,人工翻转板材,再重新夹紧板材,对板材另一侧面继续进行去毛刺工作,这样操作费时费力,降低了工作效率,因此,存在有可改进之处

Benefits of technology

[0018] 1. This invention, by setting up a deburring structure, a moving clamping structure, a flipping structure, and a transmission structure, uses the moving clamping structure to clamp the plate and drive the plate to move automatically. In conjunction with the deburring structure, it can perform comprehensive deburring work on all positions on the plate. Furthermore, during the movement, in conjunction with the flipping structure and the transmission structure, after the plate is fully deburred on one side, it automatically flips the plate half a turn. In this way, when the plate moves in the opposite direction, the other side of the plate can be fully deburred directly. The operation is more labor-saving and convenient, and the deburring work efficiency is greatly improved.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of plate deburring, disclose a kind of plate deburring device, including support and bottom plate, the bottom plate is installed in the support inner bottom, the bottom plate is provided with storage structure, the support inner top is provided with switching frame by switching structure, two deburring cavities are opened in the switching frame, clamping movement structure is arranged in each deburring cavity, the top cover is fixedly installed on the middle of the upper surface of the support, and the deburring structure is arranged on the top cover, the plate is clamped and moved automatically using the movement clamping structure, and the deburring structure can be used to deburr each position on the plate comprehensively, and in the moving process, cooperate with overturning structure and transmission structure, after deburring on one side of the plate, it is automatically driven to overturn half a circle, so that the plate can be directly deburred on the other side when moving in reverse, more labor-saving and convenient, greatly improve the deburring efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of deburring sheet metal, and in particular to a deburring device for sheet metal. Background Technology

[0002] Deburring of sheet metal refers to the process of removing small burrs or flash from the edges or surface of sheet metal during processing using physical or chemical methods, in order to improve the appearance quality and performance of the product. Deburring equipment is used when deburring sheet metal.

[0003] In existing deburring devices, the plate is clamped and fixed by a clamping structure, and then a rotating deburring disc moves on the plate to perform the deburring process.

[0004] However, when deburring one side of the board and then deburring the other side, it is necessary to manually flip the board after loosening it, then re-clamp it, and continue deburring the other side. This operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing work efficiency. Therefore, there is room for improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides a deburring device for sheet metal.

[0006] The deburring device for sheet metal provided by this invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A deburring device for sheet metal includes a support and a base plate. The base plate is installed at the bottom of the support and a storage structure is provided on the base plate. A switching frame is provided at the top of the support through a switching structure. Two deburring cavities are opened in the switching frame. A clamping and moving structure is provided in each deburring cavity. A top cover is fixedly installed in the middle of the support. A deburring structure is provided on the top cover. A shielding and collecting structure is provided on the top cover.

[0008] The clamping and moving structure includes two sets of guide rods connected between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the deburring chamber. Each set of two guide rods has a movable seat movably fitted on it. The movable seat has a fixed frame set by a flipping structure. A cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame. One end of the cylinder output shaft is connected to a clamping plate. Two first electric push rods are installed on the inner wall of the front side of the deburring chamber. One end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod is connected to the movable seat.

[0009] Preferably, the flipping structure includes a flipping rod rotatably connected to a movable seat, one end of the flipping rod being fixedly connected to a fixed frame, a movable ring being movably sleeved on the flipping rod, a rod being fixedly inserted into the movable ring, a flipping groove being formed on the flipping rod, one end of the rod being movably inserted into the flipping groove, two push-pull rods being connected to the movable ring, fixed blocks being provided in the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the movable seat, the push-pull rods being movably passed through the push-pull rods, and a transmission structure being provided between the push-pull rods and the inner wall of the deburring cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a fixed plate disposed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the deburring chamber, a guide plate disposed on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate, the guide plate being in the shape of a parallelogram, one end of the push-pull rod extending to the fixed plate, a fixed ring fixedly sleeved on the push-pull rod, and a spring sleeved on the push-pull rod, the two ends of the spring being connected to the fixed ring and the fixed block respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the switching structure includes transverse grooves installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the bracket, a movable bar slidably disposed in the transverse groove, the movable bar being fixedly installed on the switching frame, and two second electric push rods installed on the upper left side of the bracket, one end of the output shaft of the second electric push rod being connected to the movable bar.

[0012] Preferably, the storage structure includes storage frames disposed on the left and right sides of the base plate, with loading and unloading openings on both the front and rear sides of the storage frames, grooves on the upper left and right sides of the storage frames, and a lifting and unloading structure disposed on the storage frames.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting and unloading structure includes two sets of fixing strips on the left and right sides of the storage frame. Two vertical rods are connected between the two fixing strips in each set. A lifting plate is movably sleeved on the vertical rod. A third electric push rod is installed in the middle below the lower fixing strip. A Z-shaped plate is connected in the middle above the lifting plate. The Z-shaped plate moves through the upper fixing strip. Near the top of the Z-shaped plate, it moves through an L-shaped plate. A support plate is installed at the top of the L-shaped plate. A driving structure is provided between the L-shaped plate and the base plate.

[0014] Preferably, the driving structure includes a through rod fixed through one end of the L-shaped plate, and a vertical plate is connected to the bottom plate near each L-shaped plate. A driving groove is opened on the vertical plate, and one end of the through rod moves through the driving groove.

[0015] Preferably, the shielding and collecting structure includes mounting frames installed at the bottom ends of the front and rear sides of the top cover, and a collecting cover is installed between the mounting frames.

[0016] Preferably, the deburring structure includes rotating shafts rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the top cover, a reciprocating lead screw connecting the two rotating shafts, a lead screw sleeve fitted on the reciprocating lead screw, vertical grooves on both sides of the lead screw sleeve, a lifting frame slidably arranged in the vertical grooves, a fourth electric push rod installed in the middle below the lead screw sleeve, the bottom end of the output shaft of the fourth electric push rod connected to the bottom frame, a second motor installed in the bottom frame, a deburring disc installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor, a first motor installed above the right side of the top cover, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor connected to one of the rotating shafts.

[0017] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. This invention, by setting up a deburring structure, a moving clamping structure, a flipping structure, and a transmission structure, uses the moving clamping structure to clamp the plate and drive the plate to move automatically. In conjunction with the deburring structure, it can perform comprehensive deburring work on all positions on the plate. Furthermore, during the movement, in conjunction with the flipping structure and the transmission structure, after the plate is fully deburred on one side, it automatically flips the plate half a turn. In this way, when the plate moves in the opposite direction, the other side of the plate can be fully deburred directly. The operation is more labor-saving and convenient, and the deburring work efficiency is greatly improved.

[0019] 2. By setting a switching structure, the present invention can switch between two plates back and forth. In this way, while one plate is being deburred, the other plate after deburring can be cut, making reasonable use of working time and switching the plate to be deburred to the deburring area in a timely manner, thereby further improving the deburring efficiency.

[0020] 3. This invention, by setting up a storage structure, a lifting and unloading structure, and a driving structure, enables the deburred sheet material to be automatically unloaded and stored in the storage structure when it is switched to the unloading position via the lifting and unloading structure and the driving structure, thus realizing the automatic unloading function.

[0021] 4. The present invention, through the deburring structure and the shielding and collection structure, automatically shields the dust generated during the deburring process and collects the generated dust, thereby improving the quality of the working environment and facilitating centralized dust treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a deburring device for sheet metal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switching frame in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the storage location in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top cover in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the deburred part of the top cover in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Bracket; 2. Base plate; 3. Top cover; 4. Switching frame; 5. Deburring chamber; 6. Guide rod; 7. Moving seat; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Cylinder; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Flipping rod; 12. Moving ring; 13. Insert rod; 14. Flipping groove; 15. Push-pull rod; 16. Fixing block; 17. Fixing ring; 18. Fixing strip; 19. Fixing plate; 20. Spring; 21. First electric push rod; 22. Guide plate; 23. Second electric push rod; 24. Horizontal groove; 25. Moving strip; 26. Storage frame; 27. Pick-up and drop-off port; 28. Groove; 29. ​​Third electric push rod; 30. Vertical rod; 31. Lifting plate; 32. Z-shaped plate; 33. L-shaped plate;

[0029] 34. Support plate; 35. Through rod; 36. Vertical plate; 37. Drive slot; 38. Mounting frame; 39. Collection cover; 40. First motor; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Reciprocating lead screw; 43. Lead screw sleeve; 44. Vertical slot; 45. Lifting frame; 46. Fourth electric push rod; 47. Base frame; 48. Second motor; 49. Deburring disc. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0031] This invention discloses a deburring device for sheet metal. (Refer to...) Figures 1-6 A deburring device for sheet metal includes a support 1 and a base plate 2. The base plate 2 is installed at the bottom of the support 1 and a storage structure is provided on the base plate 2. A switching frame 4 is provided at the top of the support 1 through a switching structure. Two deburring cavities 5 are opened in the switching frame 4. A clamping and moving structure is provided in each deburring cavity 5. A top cover 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the support 1. A deburring structure is provided on the top cover 3 and a shielding and collecting structure is provided on the top cover 3.

[0032] The clamping and moving structure includes two sets of guide rods 6 connected between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the deburring chamber 5. Each set of two guide rods 6 is movably fitted with a moving seat 7. A fixed frame 8 is set on the moving seat 7 through a flipping structure. A cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 8. One end of the output shaft of the cylinder 9 is connected to the clamping plate 10. Two first electric push rods 21 are installed on the inner wall of the front side of the deburring chamber 5. One end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod 21 is connected to the moving seat 7.

[0033] The flipping structure includes a flipping rod 11 rotatably connected to the movable seat 7. One end of the flipping rod 11 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 8. A movable ring 12 is movably sleeved on the flipping rod 11. A rod 13 is fixedly inserted into the movable ring 12. A flipping groove 14 is opened on the flipping rod 11. One end of the rod 13 is movably inserted into the flipping groove 14. Two push-pull rods 15 are connected to the movable ring 12. Fixed blocks 16 are set in the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the movable seat 7. The push-pull rods 15 movably pass through the push-pull rods 15. A transmission structure is set between the push-pull rods 15 and the inner wall of the deburring cavity 5.

[0034] The transmission structure includes a fixed plate 19 set on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the deburring chamber 5, a guide plate 22 set on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate 19, the guide plate 22 is in the shape of a parallelogram, one end of the push-pull rod 15 extends to the fixed plate 19, a fixed ring 17 is fixedly sleeved on the push-pull rod 15, and a spring 20 is sleeved on the push-pull rod 15. The two ends of the spring 20 are respectively connected to the fixed ring 17 and the fixed block 16.

[0035] The deburring structure includes rotating shafts 41 rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the top cover 3. A reciprocating lead screw 42 is connected between the two rotating shafts 41. A lead screw sleeve 43 is fitted onto the reciprocating lead screw 42. Vertical grooves 44 are opened on both sides of the lead screw sleeve 43. A lifting frame 45 is slidably arranged in the vertical grooves 44. A fourth electric push rod 46 is installed in the middle of the bottom of the lead screw sleeve 43. The bottom end of the output shaft of the fourth electric push rod 46 is connected to a bottom frame 47. A second motor 48 is installed in the bottom frame 47. A deburring disc 49 is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor 48. A first motor 40 is installed above the right side of the top cover 3. One end of the output shaft of the first motor 40 is connected to one of the rotating shafts 41. First, the fixed frame 8 is started. The central cylinder 9 drives the clamping plate 10 to move, clamping and fixing the sheet metal. Next, the second motor 48 is started, driving the deburring disc 49 to rotate. Then, the first motor 40 and the fourth electric push rod 46 are started. The fourth electric push rod 46 drives the rotating deburring disc 49 to move downwards and fit against the sheet metal. The first motor 40 drives the reciprocating lead screw 42 to rotate, cooperating with the lead screw sleeve 43 to drive the rotating deburring disc 49 to move back and forth along the length of the bracket 1, deburring the sheet metal. Simultaneously, the first electric push rod 21 is started, driving the moving seat 7 and the clamped sheet metal to move to one side. At this time, the push-pull rod 15 on the moving seat 7 is pressed against the guide plate 22. As the plate moves laterally, the spring 20 is in a deformed state. With the movement of the movable seat 7, the plate moves, and the rotating deburring disc 49 can deburr various positions on one side of the plate. After one side of the plate is completely deburred, the first electric push rod 21 continues to move the movable seat 7. The movable seat 7 causes one end of the push-pull rod 15 to disengage from the guide plate 22. Under the elastic force of the deformed spring 20, the push-pull rod 15 returns to its original position on the fixed block 16. The push-pull rod 15 then moves the movable ring 12 on the flipping rod 11. The movable ring 12, in turn, causes the insert rod 13 to press against the wall of the flipping groove 14, pushing the flipping rod 11 to rotate on the movable seat 7, thereby causing the clamping plate 10 to... The clamped plate is flipped and tilted. Then, the first electric push rod 21 drives the moving seat 7 to move in the opposite direction. Under the guidance of the push-pull rod 15, which is tilted at one end of the guide plate 22, the push-pull rod 15 continues to move on the fixed block 16, thereby continuing to drive the insert rod 13 to slide in the flipping groove 14. By using the pressure of one end of the insert rod 13 on the groove wall of the flipping groove 14, the flipping rod 11 is pushed to continue to rotate. In this way, the other side of the plate can be automatically flipped to a horizontal and upward state. Then, the first electric push rod 21 drives the flipped plate to move in the opposite direction. The rotating deburring disc 49 thoroughly deburrs the other side of the plate, thus realizing the deburring processing of both sides of the plate.

[0036] See Figure 1The switching structure includes transverse grooves 24 installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the bracket 1. A moving bar 25 is slidably arranged in the transverse grooves 24. The moving bar 25 is fixedly installed on the switching frame 4. Two second electric push rods 23 are installed on the upper left side of the bracket 1. One end of the output shaft of the second electric push rod 23 is connected to the moving bar 25. When the second electric push rod 23 is started, it drives the switching frame 4 to move back and forth on the bracket 1. It can not only drive the plate to the deburring position for deburring, but also drive another deburred plate to the unloading position for unloading. At the same time, it can also load the plate in time, making full use of the working time and improving the working efficiency.

[0037] See Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The storage structure includes storage frames 26 set on the left and right sides of the base plate 2. The storage frames 26 have pick-up and drop openings 27 on both the front and back sides. The storage frames 26 have grooves 28 on the upper left and right sides. The storage frames 26 are equipped with a lifting and unloading structure. The lifting and unloading structure includes two sets of fixing bars 18 set on the left and right sides of the storage frame 26. Two vertical rods 30 are connected between the two fixing bars 18 in each set. A lifting plate 31 is movably sleeved on the vertical rod 30. A third electric push rod 29 is installed in the middle below the lower fixing bar 18. A Z-shaped plate 32 is connected in the middle above the lifting plate 31. The Z-shaped plate 32 moves through the upper fixing bar 18. An L-shaped plate 33 moves through the Z-shaped plate 32 near the top. A support plate 34 is installed at the top of the L-shaped plate 33. A driving structure is set between the L-shaped plate 33 and the base plate 2. The shielding and collecting structure includes mounting frames 38 installed at the bottom of the front and rear sides of the top cover 3, and a collecting cover 39 installed between the mounting frames 38. When the switching frame 4 moves the deburred sheet to the unloading position, the cylinder 9 on the fixing frame 8 is activated to detach the clamping plate 10 from the sheet, and the sheet is supported by the corresponding two support plates 34. Then, the third electric push rod 29 on the fixing bar 18 is activated to move the Z-shaped plate 32, the support plate 34 and the deburred sheet as a whole downward. When the Z-shaped plate 32 moves the support plate 34 and the sheet down into the storage frame 26, as the Z-shaped plate 32 continues to move down, it drives one end of the through rod 35 to slide in the driving groove 37 of the vertical plate 36, automatically pulling the two sets of L-shaped plates 33 and the support plate 34 to move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby placing the sheet on the support plate 34 into the storage frame 26 for collection and storage, realizing the automatic unloading function.

[0038] The lifting and unloading structure includes two sets of fixing bars 18 set on the left and right sides of the storage frame 26. Two vertical rods 30 are connected between the two fixing bars 18 in each set. A lifting plate 31 is movably sleeved on the vertical rod 30. A third electric push rod 29 is installed in the middle below the lower fixing bar 18. A Z-shaped plate 32 is connected in the middle above the lifting plate 31. The Z-shaped plate 32 moves through the upper fixing bar 18. An L-shaped plate 33 moves through the Z-shaped plate 32 near the top. A support plate 34 is installed at the top of the L-shaped plate 33. A driving structure is set between the L-shaped plate 33 and the base plate 2.

[0039] The shielding and collecting structure includes mounting frames 38 installed at the bottom of the front and rear sides of the top cover 3, and a collecting cover 39 installed between the mounting frames 38. When the switching frame 4 moves the deburred sheet to the unloading position, the cylinder 9 on the fixing frame 8 is activated to detach the clamping plate 10 from the sheet, and the sheet is supported by the corresponding two support plates 34. Then, the third electric push rod 29 on the fixing bar 18 is activated to move the Z-shaped plate 32, the support plate 34 and the deburred sheet as a whole downward. When the Z-shaped plate 32 moves the support plate 34 and the sheet down into the storage frame 26, as the Z-shaped plate 32 continues to move down, it drives one end of the through rod 35 to slide in the driving groove 37 of the vertical plate 36, automatically pulling the two sets of L-shaped plates 33 and the support plate 34 to move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby placing the sheet on the support plate 34 into the storage frame 26 for collection and storage, realizing the automatic unloading function.

[0040] The implementation principle of a deburring device for sheet metal according to an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: First, the cylinder 9 in the fixed frame 8 is activated to move the clamping plate 10, which clamps and fixes the sheet metal. Next, the second motor 48 is activated to rotate the deburring disc 49. Then, the first motor 40 and the fourth electric push rod 46 are activated. The fourth electric push rod 46 drives the rotating deburring disc 49 to move down and fit against the sheet metal. The first motor 40 drives the reciprocating screw 42 to rotate, which, in conjunction with the screw sleeve 43, drives the rotating deburring disc 49 to move back and forth along the length of the bracket 1 to deburr the sheet metal. At the same time, the first electric push rod 21 is activated to move the moving seat 7 and the clamped sheet metal as a whole to one side. The push-pull rod 15 on the movable seat 7 moves close to one side of the guide plate 22, and the spring 20 is in a deformed state. As the movable seat 7 moves the plate, the rotating deburring disc 49 can deburr various positions on one side of the plate. After one side of the plate is completely deburred, the first electric push rod 21 continues to move the movable seat 7. The movable seat 7 drives one end of the push-pull rod 15 to detach from the guide plate 22. Under the elastic force of the deformed spring 20, the push-pull rod 15 is reset on the fixed block 16. The push-pull rod 15 drives the movable ring 12 to move on the flipping rod 11. The movable ring 12 drives the insertion rod 13 to squeeze the wall of the flipping groove 14, pushing the flipping rod 11 to rotate on the movable seat 7, thereby driving the clamping plate 1. The plates clamped between the zero points are flipped and tilted. Then, the first electric push rod 21 drives the moving seat 7 to move in the opposite direction. Guided by the inclined face of the guide plate 22 at one end, the push rod 15 continues to move on the fixed block 16, thereby continuing to drive the insert rod 13 to slide in the flipping groove 14. By using the pressure of one end of the insert rod 13 against the groove wall of the flipping groove 14, the flipping rod 11 is pushed to continue to rotate. This automatically flips the other side of the plate to a horizontal and upward state. Then, the first electric push rod 21 drives the flipped plate to move in the opposite direction. The rotating deburring disc 49 thoroughly deburrs the other side of the plate. After deburring, the second electric push rod 23 is activated to drive the switching frame 4 to move. The switching frame 4 drives the deburring disc 49 to move. After deburring, the sheet metal is moved to the unloading position. The cylinder 9 on the fixed frame 8 is activated to drive the clamping plate 10 to detach from the sheet metal. The sheet metal is then supported by the two corresponding support plates 34. Next, the third electric push rod 29 on the fixed bar 18 is activated to drive the Z-shaped plate 32, the support plate 34, and the deburred sheet metal as a whole to move down. When the Z-shaped plate 32 drives the support plate 34 and the sheet metal to move down into the storage frame 26, as the Z-shaped plate 32 continues to move down, it drives one end of the through rod 35 to slide in the drive groove 37 of the vertical plate 36, automatically pulling the two sets of L-shaped plates 33 and the support plate 34 to move synchronously in opposite directions, thereby placing the sheet metal on the support plate 34 into the storage frame 26 for collection and storage. This completes the deburring of the sheet metal.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A deburring device for sheet metal, comprising a support (1) and a base plate (2), characterized in that: The bracket (1) has a base plate (2) installed at the bottom. A storage structure is provided on the base plate (2). A switching frame (4) is provided at the top of the bracket (1) through a switching structure. Two deburring cavities (5) are opened in the switching frame (4). A clamping and moving structure is provided in each deburring cavity (5). A top cover (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bracket (1). A deburring structure is provided on the top cover (3). A shielding and collecting structure is provided on the top cover (3). The clamping and moving structure includes two sets of guide rods (6) connected between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the deburring cavity (5). Each set of two guide rods (6) is movably fitted with a moving seat (7). A fixed frame (8) is set on the moving seat (7) through a flipping structure. A cylinder (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (8). One end of the output shaft of the cylinder (9) is connected to a clamping plate (10). Two first electric push rods (21) are installed on the inner wall of the front side of the deburring cavity (5). One end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod (21) is connected to the moving seat (7).

2. The deburring device for sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping structure includes a flipping rod (11) rotatably connected to a movable seat (7). One end of the flipping rod (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (8). A movable ring (12) is movably sleeved on the flipping rod (11). A plug rod (13) is fixedly inserted into the movable ring (12). A flipping groove (14) is opened on the flipping rod (11). One end of the plug rod (13) is movably inserted into the flipping groove (14). Two push-pull rods (15) are connected to the movable ring (12). Fixed blocks (16) are set in the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the movable seat (7). The push-pull rod (15) moves through the push-pull rod (15). A transmission structure is set between the push-pull rod (15) and the inner wall of the deburring cavity (5).

3. The deburring device for sheet metal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission structure includes a fixed plate (19) set on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the deburring cavity (5). The fixed plate (19) has guide plates (22) on both the upper and lower sides. The guide plates (22) are in the shape of a parallelogram. One end of the push-pull rod (15) extends to the fixed plate (19). A fixed ring (17) is fixedly sleeved on the push-pull rod (15). A spring (20) is sleeved on the push-pull rod (15). The two ends of the spring (20) are connected to the fixed ring (17) and the fixed block (16) respectively.

4. The deburring device for sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching structure includes a transverse groove (24) installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the bracket (1). A moving bar (25) is slidably arranged in the transverse groove (24). The moving bar (25) is fixedly installed on the switching frame (4). Two second electric push rods (23) are installed on the upper left side of the bracket (1). One end of the output shaft of the second electric push rod (23) is connected to the moving bar (25).

5. The deburring device for sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage structure includes storage frames (26) set on the left and right sides of the base plate (2). The storage frames (26) have pick-up and drop openings (27) on both the front and back sides. The storage frames (26) have grooves (28) on the upper left and right sides. The storage frames (26) are equipped with lifting and unloading structures.

6. The deburring device for sheet metal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting and unloading structure includes two sets of fixing strips (18) set on the left and right sides of the storage frame (26). Two vertical rods (30) are connected between the two fixing strips (18) in each set. A lifting plate (31) is movably sleeved on the vertical rod (30). A third electric push rod (29) is installed in the middle below the fixing strip (18). A Z-shaped plate (32) is connected in the middle above the lifting plate (31). The Z-shaped plate (32) moves through the fixing strip (18) above. An L-shaped plate (33) moves through the Z-shaped plate (32) near the top. A support plate (34) is installed at the top of the L-shaped plate (33). A driving structure is set between the L-shaped plate (33) and the base plate (2).

7. The deburring device for sheet metal according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving structure includes a through rod (35) fixed through one end of the L-shaped plate (33), and a vertical plate (36) is connected to the bottom plate (2) near each L-shaped plate (33). A driving groove (37) is opened on the vertical plate (36), and one end of the through rod (35) moves through the driving groove (37).

8. The deburring device for sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding and collecting structure includes mounting frames (38) installed at the bottom of the front and rear sides of the top cover (3), and a collecting cover (39) is installed between the mounting frames (38).

9. The deburring device for sheet metal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deburring structure includes a rotating shaft (41) rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the top cover (3). A reciprocating lead screw (42) is connected between the two rotating shafts (41). A lead screw sleeve (43) is fitted on the reciprocating lead screw (42). Vertical grooves (44) are provided on both sides of the lead screw sleeve (43). A lifting frame (45) is slidably arranged in the vertical groove (44). A fourth electric push rod (46) is installed in the middle below the lead screw sleeve (43). The bottom end of the output shaft of the fourth electric push rod (46) is connected to the bottom frame (47). A second motor (48) is installed in the bottom frame (47). A deburring disc (49) is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor (48). A first motor (40) is installed above the right side of the top cover (3). One end of the output shaft of the first motor (40) is connected to one of the rotating shafts (41).