Stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjusting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610968540.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的不锈钢管件退火作业,进行热处理时采用静置固定式加热、固定间距输送、被动热风扩散、加热组件定距安装操作,但是静置固定式加热操作存在管件周身受热不均、局部过热欠温、芯部与表层温差悬殊的缺点,固定间距输送操作存在无法适配不同长度规格管件、生产适配性极差的缺点,被动热风扩散操作存在炉内热场紊乱、热量无法均匀扩散、退火质量参差不齐的缺点,加热组件定距安装操作存在无法灵活调控加热距离、热量利用率偏低的缺点,同时传统设备还缺少缓冲防护结构,输送机构易与炉体碰撞损毁,炉体封闭性差导致热量大量流失,进一步加剧温场失衡问题
本发明,通过旋转输送机构的设置使得装置能够对管材进行旋转加热,只需启动旋转输送机构中设置的第三电机不断地使旋转输送机构在滑轨上前后小幅度移动,通过辊筒的来回旋转实现对不锈钢管材的旋转加热,同时通过第二框架外侧安装的第一框架和顶部开设的第二圆形孔以及扇叶的设置实现了热风内循环使得管件的受热更加均匀,且可调节远近的第二炉衬也进一步提高了不锈钢管件的受热均匀性,提高了加热效果;综上,本发明通过旋转输送机构中设置的多种联动齿轮件使得不锈钢管件在加热时能够进行旋转,提高了对不锈钢管件的均匀加热,使得管件受热均匀,提高了加热效果。
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Figure CN122609806A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of heat treatment equipment technology, specifically to a device for regulating the temperature uniformity of a stainless steel annealing furnace. Background Technology
[0002] Annealing is a core heat treatment process for stainless steel pipe fittings. It is primarily used to eliminate residual stress generated during cold drawing, bending, stamping, and other forming processes, optimize the internal metallographic structure, and ensure that the mechanical properties of the pipe fittings meet stable standards. After forming and before leaving the factory, stainless steel pipe fittings require annealing to improve product quality and eliminate processing defects.
[0003] Traditional annealing of stainless steel pipe fittings involves static heating, fixed-space conveying, passive hot air diffusion, and fixed-distance installation of heating components. However, static heating suffers from uneven heating of the pipe fittings, localized overheating and underheating, and significant temperature differences between the core and surface. Fixed-space conveying cannot adapt to pipe fittings of different lengths and specifications, resulting in poor production adaptability. Passive hot air diffusion leads to a chaotic thermal field within the furnace, uneven heat diffusion, and inconsistent annealing quality. Fixed-distance installation of heating components restricts the flexibility of heating distance adjustment and results in low heat utilization. Furthermore, traditional equipment lacks buffer and protective structures, making the conveying mechanism prone to collisions and damage to the furnace body. Poor furnace sealing leads to significant heat loss, further exacerbating the temperature imbalance problem.
[0004] Based on this, the present invention provides a device for adjusting the temperature uniformity of stainless steel annealing furnace to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for regulating the temperature uniformity of stainless steel annealing furnaces, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device, comprising a first rectangular plate, a slide rail, and a rotary conveying mechanism. The rotary conveying mechanism includes a first support frame and a second support frame disposed on the top of the slide rail. Two identical and symmetrical fifth slide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the second support frame. The fifth slide rods are slidably connected to the first support frame. Two identical and symmetrical second rectangular blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the first support frame. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to one side of each second rectangular block. Two identical and symmetrical first rectangular blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the second support frame. Each threaded rod passes through the first rectangular block. Two identical and symmetrical nuts are rotatably connected to the threaded rod on both sides of the first rectangular block.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of evenly arranged fourth rectangular rods are fixedly connected to the top of the first rectangular plate, and a bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the first rectangular plate. Two identical symmetrical slide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the bracket and both sides of the top of the fourth rectangular rods. A second rectangular plate is also fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first rectangular plate, and three evenly arranged first slide rods are slidably connected inside the second rectangular plate.
[0008] Preferably, each of the first slide rods has two identical symmetrical first circular plates fixedly connected to both ends, and each of the second rectangular plates has a first spring sleeved on the outside of the first slide rod between it and one of the first circular plates.
[0009] Preferably, a second frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, and a plurality of evenly arranged first circular holes are opened on the top of the second frame. A second circular hole is also opened on one side of the second frame. A fourth rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second frame. Two identical and symmetrical second rectangular rods are fixedly connected between the bottom of the fourth rectangular plate and the outside of the second frame. A first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth rectangular plate, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0010] Preferably, a third slide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second frame, a first circular block is fixedly connected to the top of the third slide rod, a first rectangular rod is fixedly connected between the outer side of the first circular block and the top of the second frame, two identical circular sliders are slidably connected to the outer side of the third slide rod, a third rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two circular sliders, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the third rectangular plate, the rack meshes with a first gear, a first frame is also fixedly connected to the top of the second frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first frame, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0011] Preferably, at the bottom of the first frame outside the second frame, there are three identical and evenly arranged fourth slide rods that are slidably connected to the second frame. One end of each fourth slide rod is fixedly connected to a second circular plate, and the other end of the fourth slide rod is fixedly connected to a second circular block. There is a second spring sleeved on the outside of the fourth slide rod between the second circular plate and the second frame. Inside the second frame, there are two identical and symmetrical sixth rectangular plates. A fifth rectangular plate is fixedly connected between the two sixth rectangular plates, and one side of the fifth rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the second frame.
[0012] Preferably, three identical and symmetrical second slide rods are slidably connected to both sides of the second frame, and a second furnace lining is fixedly connected to one end of each second slide rod. Two identical and symmetrical hydraulic actuators are also fixedly connected to both sides of the second frame. The output end of the hydraulic actuator is fixedly connected to the second furnace lining. Two identical and symmetrical second resistance wires are provided on one side of the second furnace lining. Several evenly arranged circular bent rods are sleeved on the outside of the second resistance wires. Each circular bent rod is fixedly connected to the second furnace lining. The second resistance wire is fixed to one side of the second furnace lining through the circular bent rods.
[0013] Preferably, a first furnace lining is fixedly connected between the fifth rectangular plate and the top inner side of the second frame. A third circular hole is opened inside the first furnace lining. Two identical and symmetrical first resistance wires are provided on one side of the first furnace lining. The first resistance wires are fixedly connected to the first furnace lining through the first resistance wires fixedly connected to the first furnace lining. The inner diameter of the third circular hole is the same as that of the second circular hole.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the first support frame and the second support frame are both provided with rectangular holes, and a first drive shaft is rotatably connected between the two sides of each rectangular hole. Rollers and second gears are fixedly connected to the outside of the four first drive shafts. Two identical and symmetrical third rectangular rods are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the first support frame and the second support frame. A second drive shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom two sides of the first support frame and the outside of each second drive shaft is fixedly connected to two identical and symmetrical rollers. Each roller is in sliding contact with the slide rail. Two symmetrical second bevel gears are also fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive shaft fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support frame. A first bevel gear fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive shaft is located between the second bevel gears.
[0015] Preferably, two identical and symmetrical fourth drive shafts are rotatably connected to the inner side of the first support frame. A third bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of each fourth drive shaft, and a third gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of each fourth drive shaft. Each fourth drive shaft also has a third drive shaft fixedly connected to the inner side of the first support frame at its top. A fourth gear is rotatably connected to one end of each third drive shaft. The fourth gear meshes with a second gear, the third gear meshes with the fourth gear, and the third bevel gear meshes with the second drive shaft. The bottom of the first support frame has a third rectangular block fixedly connected to the outer side of the third drive shaft. A third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the third rectangular block, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor. The fourth bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The bottom of the second support frame, after removing the fourth bevel gear, the third motor, and the third rectangular block, has the same structure as the bottom of the first support frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention, through the arrangement of a rotary conveying mechanism, enables the device to rotate and heat the pipe. Simply activating the third motor within the rotary conveying mechanism causes it to move back and forth slightly along the slide rail. The reciprocating rotation of the rollers achieves rotational heating of the stainless steel pipe. Simultaneously, the first frame mounted on the outside of the second frame, the second circular hole at the top, and the fan blades enable internal hot air circulation, resulting in more uniform heating of the pipe. Furthermore, the adjustable second furnace lining further enhances the uniformity of heating of the stainless steel pipe, thus improving the heating effect. In summary, this invention, through the multiple linkage gear components in the rotary conveying mechanism, enables the stainless steel pipe to rotate during heating, improving the uniformity of heating and enhancing the overall heating effect. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top structural diagram of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a second frame structure diagram of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the first furnace lining of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention. Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the second frame of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention. Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the second circular plate of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention. Figure 7 This is a first frame structure diagram of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention. Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the second furnace lining of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention. Figure 9 This is a top structural diagram of the rotary conveying mechanism of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention. Figure 10 This is a diagram of the roller structure of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention. Figure 11 This is a bottom structural diagram of the rotary conveying mechanism of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention. Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the first and second support frames of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention. Figure 13This is a structural diagram of a rectangular block of a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to the present invention.
[0018] Legend: 1. First rectangular plate; 2. Second rectangular plate; 3. First circular plate; 4. First spring; 5. First slide rod; 6. Rotary conveying mechanism; 7. First circular block; 8. First rectangular rod; 9. Third rectangular plate; 10. Rack; 11. First frame; 12. Second frame; 13. Second slide rod; 14. Support; 15. Hydraulic unit; 16. First motor; 17. Fourth rectangular plate; 18. Second rectangular rod; 19. First gear; 20. Slide rail; 21. Circular slider; 22. Third slide rod; 23. Second motor; 24. First furnace lining; 25. First circular hole; 26. Second circular hole; 27. Third circular hole; 28. Circular bent rod; 29. First resistance wire; 30. Second circular plate; 31. Second spring; 32. Second circular block; 33. Fourth slide rod 34. Fan blade; 35. Second furnace lining; 36. Second resistance wire; 37. Fourth rectangular rod; 38. Fifth rectangular plate; 39. Sixth rectangular plate; 61. First support frame; 62. Second support frame; 63. Roller; 64. Fifth slide rod; 65. Third rectangular rod; 66. First rectangular block; 67. Nut; 68. Threaded rod; 69. Second rectangular block; 610. First drive shaft; 611. Second gear; 612. Roller; 613. Second drive shaft; 614. First bevel gear; 615. Second bevel gear; 616. Third gear; 617. Fourth gear; 618. Third drive shaft; 619. Fourth drive shaft; 620. Third bevel gear; 621. Third motor; 622. Fourth bevel gear; 623. Rectangular hole; 624. Third rectangular block. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example: Please see Figures 1 to 13This invention provides a stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device, including a first rectangular plate 1, a slide rail 20, and a rotary conveying mechanism 6. The rotary conveying mechanism 6 includes a first support frame 61 and a second support frame 62 disposed on the top of the slide rail 20. Two identical and symmetrical fifth slide rods 64 are fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the second support frame 62. The fifth slide rods 64 are slidably connected to the first support frame 61. Two identical and symmetrical second rectangular blocks 69 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first support frame 61. Each second rectangular block 69 has a threaded rod 68 fixedly connected to one side. Two identical and symmetrical first rectangular blocks 66 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second support frame 62. Each threaded rod 68 passes through the first rectangular block 66. Two identical and symmetrical nuts 67 are rotatably connected to the threaded rods 68 on both sides of the first rectangular block 66.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 13 The slide rail 20 provides support for the rotary conveying mechanism 6. The fifth slide rods 64 on both sides are used to slide the first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62 to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing. The first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62 provide the main support for stainless steel. The first support frame 61 is supported by the second rectangular blocks 69 on both sides. The second rectangular blocks 69 provide support for the threaded rod 68. The first rectangular blocks 66 on both sides of the second support frame 62 can cooperate with the threaded rod 68 and the nut 67 to achieve the limit.
[0022] It should also be noted that the top of the first rectangular plate 1 is fixedly connected with several evenly arranged fourth rectangular rods 37, and a bracket 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the first rectangular plate 1. The top of the bracket 14 and both sides of the top of the fourth rectangular rods 37 are fixedly connected with two identical symmetrical slide rails 20. The top of the first rectangular plate 1 is also fixedly connected to one side of the top, and three evenly arranged first slide rods 5 are slidably connected inside the second rectangular plate 2.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 The first rectangular plate 1 provides support for the fourth rectangular rod 37 at the top and can fix the position of the fourth rectangular rod 37. The bracket 14 provided on one side of the first rectangular plate 1 is used to provide support for the second frame 12 at the top. The second rectangular plate 2 provides support and limit for the sliding of the first circular plate 3.
[0024] It should also be noted that each of the first slide rods 5 has two identical symmetrical first circular plates 3 fixedly connected to both ends, and each of the second rectangular plates 2 has a first spring 4 sleeved on the outside of the first slide rod 5 between it and one of the first circular plates 3.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 The first circular plate 3 installed at both ends of the first slide rod 5 provides a limit for the first slide rod 5 to prevent the first slide rod 5 from dislodging, and the first spring 4 can assist the sliding of the first slide rod 5.
[0026] It should also be noted that a second frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 14. The top of the second frame 12 has several evenly arranged first circular holes 25. A second circular hole 26 is also opened on the outer side of the second frame 12. A fourth rectangular plate 17 is also fixedly connected to one side of the second frame 12. Two identical and symmetrical second rectangular rods 18 are fixedly connected between the bottom of the fourth rectangular plate 17 and the outer side of the second frame 12. A first motor 16 is also fixedly connected to the top of the fourth rectangular plate 17. A first gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 16.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 The bracket 14 provides support for the second frame 12. Several first circular holes 25 on the top of the second frame 12 allow for better ventilation. The fourth rectangular plate 17 provides support for the installation of the first motor 16. The second rectangular rod 18 can reinforce the support of the fourth rectangular plate 17 for the first motor 16. The first gear 19 can transmit the driving force of the first motor 16.
[0028] It should also be noted that a third slide rod 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the second frame 12, a first circular block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the third slide rod 22, a first rectangular rod 8 is fixedly connected between the outer side of the first circular block 7 and the top of the second frame 12, two identical circular sliders 21 are slidably connected to the outer side of the third slide rod 22, a third rectangular plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two circular sliders 21, a rack 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the third rectangular plate 9, the rack 10 meshes with the first gear 19, a first frame 11 is also fixedly connected to the top of the second frame 12, a second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first frame 11, and a fan blade 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 23.
[0029] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 The second frame 12 provides limiting support for the installation of the third slide bar 22. The first rectangular bar 8 provides limiting for the installation of the third slide bar 22. The first circular block 7 is used to reinforce the connection between the first rectangular bar 8 and the first circular block 7. The circular slider 21 is used to limit the third rectangular plate 9. The third rectangular plate 9 can be limited by meshing with the rack 10. The first frame 11 provides support for the installation of the second motor 23. The second motor 23 provides driving force for the fan blade 34.
[0030] It should also be noted that there are three identical and evenly arranged fourth slide rods 33 at the bottom of the first frame 11 outside the second frame 12, which are slidably connected to the second frame 12. One end of each fourth slide rod 33 is fixedly connected to a second circular plate 30, and the other end of the fourth slide rod 33 is fixedly connected to a second circular block 32. There is a second spring 31 sleeved on the outside of the fourth slide rod 33 between the second circular plate 30 and the second frame 12. Inside the second frame 12, there are two identical and symmetrical sixth rectangular plates 39, and a fifth rectangular plate 38 is fixedly connected between the two sixth rectangular plates 39. One side of the fifth rectangular plate 38 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second frame 12.
[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The second frame 12 provides installation conditions for the fourth slide bar 33. The second circular plate 30 and the second circular block 32 installed at both ends of the fourth slide bar 33 are used to limit the fourth slide bar 33. The second circular plate 30 limits the second spring 31.
[0032] It should also be noted that three identical and symmetrical second slide rods 13 are slidably connected to both sides of the second frame 12. One end of each second slide rod 13 is fixedly connected to a second furnace lining 35. Two identical and symmetrical hydraulic actuators 15 are also fixedly connected to both sides of the second frame 12. The output end of the hydraulic actuator 15 is fixedly connected to the second furnace lining 35. Two identical and symmetrical second resistance wires 36 are provided on one side of the second furnace lining 35. Several evenly arranged circular bent rods 28 are sleeved on the outside of the second resistance wires 36. Each circular bent rod 28 is fixedly connected to the second furnace lining 35. The second resistance wires 36 are fixed to one side of the second furnace lining 35 through the circular bent rods 28.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 8 The second frame 12 limits the second slide bar 13, the second furnace lining 35 provides installation conditions for the second slide bar 13, the hydraulic unit 15 is used to provide driving force, the second resistance wire 36 is the main heating component, and the circular bent rod 28 limits the position of the second resistance wire 36.
[0034] It should also be noted that a first furnace lining 24 is fixedly connected between the fifth rectangular plate 38 and the top inner side of the second frame 12. A third circular hole 27 is opened inside the first furnace lining 24. Two identical and symmetrical first resistance wires 29 are provided on one side of the first furnace lining 24. The first resistance wires 29 are fixedly connected to the first furnace lining 24 through the first resistance wires 29 fixedly connected to the first furnace lining 24. The inner diameter of the third circular hole 27 is the same as that of the second circular hole 26.
[0035] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The fifth rectangular plate 38 provides support for the first furnace lining 24, and the third circular hole 27 facilitates communication with the first frame 11. The third circular hole 27 and the second circular hole 26 have the same inner diameter, which improves the communication effect.
[0036] It should also be noted that the top of the first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62 are both provided with rectangular holes 623. A first drive shaft 610 is rotatably connected between the two sides of each rectangular hole 623. Rollers 63 and second gears 611 are fixedly connected to the outside of the four first drive shafts 610. Two identical and symmetrical third rectangular rods 65 are fixedly connected to the top of the first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62. Two second drive shafts 613 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62. Two identical and symmetrical rollers 612 are fixedly connected to the outside of each second drive shaft 613. Each roller 612 is in sliding contact with the slide rail 20. Two symmetrical second bevel gears 615 are also fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive shafts 613 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support frame 61. A first bevel gear 614 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive shaft 613 between the second bevel gears 615.
[0037] Please see Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 The rectangular hole 623 provides space for the installation of the roller assembly 63. The first drive shaft 610 provides installation conditions for the roller 63 and the second gear 611. The third rectangular rod 65 is used to provide a limit. The first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62 provide conditions for the installation of the second drive shaft 613. The second drive shaft 613 provides a limit for the installation of the roller 612. The second bevel gear 615 is used to transmit power. The second drive shaft 613 also provides a limit for the first bevel gear 614. The first bevel gear 614 is also used to transmit power.
[0038] It should also be noted that two identical and symmetrical fourth transmission shafts 619 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the first support frame 61. A third bevel gear 620 is fixedly connected to one end of each fourth transmission shaft 619, and a third gear 616 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each fourth transmission shaft 619. Each fourth transmission shaft 619 also has a third transmission shaft 618 fixedly connected to the inner side of the first support frame 61 at its top. A fourth gear 617 is rotatably connected to one end of each third transmission shaft 618. The fourth gear 617 meshes with the second gear 611, and the third gear 616 meshes with... The fourth gear 617 meshes, the third bevel gear 620 meshes with the second drive shaft 613, the bottom of the first support frame 61 has a third rectangular block 624 fixedly connected to the outside of the third drive shaft 618, the top of the third rectangular block 624 is fixedly connected to the third motor 621, the output end of the third motor 621 is fixedly connected to the fourth bevel gear 622, the fourth bevel gear 622 meshes with the first bevel gear 614, and the bottom of the second support frame 62, after removing the fourth bevel gear 622, the third motor 621 and the third rectangular block 624, has the same structure as the bottom of the first support frame 61.
[0039] Please see Figure 9 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 The first support frame 61 provides support for the installation of the fourth drive shaft 619. When the fourth drive shaft 619 rotates, it drives the third bevel gear 620 to rotate. The fourth drive shaft 619 provides limiting conditions for the installation of the third gear 616 and the third bevel gear 620. The third drive shaft 618 provides support for the rotation of the fourth gear 617. The meshing between each gear is used to transmit force. The third drive shaft 618 provides support for the installation of the third rectangular block 624. The third rectangular block 624 provides support and limiting for the third motor 621, so that the third motor 621 can generate driving force well. The fourth bevel gear 622 is used to transmit the driving force of the third motor 621 to the second drive shaft 613. Detailed implementation method: When using this invention to anneal stainless steel pipe fittings, during transportation, the distance between the first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62 is adjusted according to the required length of the stainless steel pipe fitting to be annealed. To adjust the distance, simply tighten the two nuts 67 on the threaded rods 68 on both sides. Then, the fifth slide rod 64 allows the first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62 to slide and adjust the distance. When the distance is adjusted to a suitable length for the stainless steel pipe fitting, tighten the nuts 67 on the threaded rods 68. The first rectangular block 66 then supports the first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62. With roller 62 fixed at its limit, the stainless steel tube to be annealed is placed between the outer sides of the two rollers 63. After placement, the third motor 621 in the rotary conveyor mechanism 6 is started. When the third motor 621 starts, the fourth bevel gear 622 will transmit the driving force of the third motor 621 to the first bevel gear 614, and then to the outer side of the second drive shaft 613. After the second drive shaft 613 rotates, the rotary conveyor mechanism 6 will move towards the second frame 12 on the slide rail 20. During the movement, the second bevel gear 615 is driven by the driving force. The driving force is transmitted to the second gear 611 via the third bevel gear 620, the third gear 616, and the fourth gear 617. Subsequently, the roller 63 rotates, which in turn drives the stainless steel pipe to rotate, ensuring uniform heating during annealing. Due to the inherent limiting mechanisms between the gears, the first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62 will not move significantly due to small external forces. As the pipe is conveyed into the second frame 12 and heated by the second resistance wire 36 and the first resistance wire 29, the third motor 621 can be continuously activated. The first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62 move back and forth slightly. Due to the roller 63, the angle at which the roller 63 drives the stainless steel pipe to rotate is not fixed. Therefore, the stainless steel pipe can be heated evenly through multiple rotations. The second circular plate 30, the second spring 31, the second circular block 32, and the fourth slide rod 33 set on the second frame 12 and the first circular plate 3, the first spring 4, and the first slide rod 5 set on the second rectangular plate 2 can prevent the first support frame 61 and the second support frame 62 from colliding and causing damage to the furnace when they move significantly.
[0041] During the heating process, the hydraulic devices 15 installed on both sides of the second frame 12 can be activated. The hydraulic devices 15 will push and pull the second furnace lining 35, so that the second resistance wire 36 installed on the second furnace lining 35 can be close to or away from the stainless steel pipe as needed, thereby improving the heating effect.
[0042] The first frame 11, second motor 23, and fan blades 34 installed on the second frame 12 can realize the internal circulation of hot air. Simply start the second motor 23 to drive the fan blades 34 to rotate. The fan blades 34 will transport the hot air inside the second frame 12 to the first frame 11 through the second circular hole 26 and the third circular hole 27, and blow it from the top of the second frame 12 into the second frame 12 through the first circular hole 25 opened at the top of the second frame 12. Since the top of the inner side of the second frame 12 does not have a heating function, the uniform heating effect of the stove can be improved.
[0043] During heating, the first motor 16 is started, and the first gear 19 at the output end of the first motor 16 transmits the driving force of the first motor 16 to the first gear rack 10. The circular slider 21 that slides with the third slider 22 achieves the sealing effect of the third rectangular plate 9 on the second frame 12, thereby improving the heating effect.
[0044] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for regulating the temperature uniformity of a stainless steel annealing furnace, comprising a first rectangular plate (1), a slide rail (20), and a rotary conveying mechanism (6), characterized in that, The rotary conveying mechanism (6) includes a first support frame (61) and a second support frame (62) disposed on the top of the slide rail (20). Two identical and symmetrical fifth slide rods (64) are fixedly connected to one side of the second support frame (62). The fifth slide rods (64) are slidably connected to the first support frame (61). Two identical and symmetrical second rectangular blocks (69) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first support frame (61). A threaded rod (68) is fixedly connected to one side of each second rectangular block (69). Two identical and symmetrical first rectangular blocks (66) are fixedly connected to both sides of the second support frame (62). Each threaded rod (68) passes through the first rectangular block (66). Two identical and symmetrical nuts (67) are rotatably connected to the threaded rods (68) on both sides of the first rectangular block (66).
2. The stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the first rectangular plate (1) is fixedly connected with several uniformly arranged fourth rectangular rods (37), and a bracket (14) is also fixedly connected to one side of the first rectangular plate (1). The top of the bracket (14) and both sides of the top of the fourth rectangular rods (37) are fixedly connected with two identical symmetrical slide rails (20). The top of the first rectangular plate (1) is also fixedly connected to one side of the top of the second rectangular plate (1), and three uniformly arranged first slide rods (5) are slidably connected inside the second rectangular plate (2).
3. The stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the first slide rods (5) has two identical symmetrical first circular plates (3) fixedly connected to both ends. Each of the second rectangular plates (2) has a first spring (4) sleeved on the outside of the first slide rod (5) between it and one of the first circular plates (3).
4. The stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the top of a second frame (12). The top of the second frame (12) has several evenly arranged first circular holes (25). The outer side of the second frame (12) also has a second circular hole (26). The second frame (12) is also fixedly connected to one side of a fourth rectangular plate (17). The bottom of the fourth rectangular plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second frame (12) with two identical and symmetrical second rectangular rods (18). The top of the fourth rectangular plate (17) is also fixedly connected to a first motor (16). The output end of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected to a first gear (19).
5. The stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A third slide rod (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the second frame (12). A first circular block (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the third slide rod (22). A first rectangular rod (8) is fixedly connected between the outer side of the first circular block (7) and the top of the second frame (12). Two identical circular sliders (21) are slidably connected to the outer side of the third slide rod (22). A third rectangular plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two circular sliders (21). A rack (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the third rectangular plate (9). The rack (10) meshes with the first gear (19). A first frame (11) is also fixedly connected to the top of the second frame (12). A second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first frame (11). A fan blade (34) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (23).
6. The stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second frame (12) has three identical and evenly arranged fourth slide rods (33) at the bottom of the first frame (11) on the outside of the second frame (12) which are slidably connected to the second frame (12). Each fourth slide rod (33) has a second circular plate (30) fixedly connected to one end and a second circular block (32) fixedly connected to the other end. There is a second spring (31) sleeved on the outside of the fourth slide rod (33) between the second circular plate (30) and the second frame (12). There are two identical tangentially symmetrical sixth rectangular plates (39) fixedly connected inside the second frame (12). A fifth rectangular plate (38) is fixedly connected between the two sixth rectangular plates (39). One side of the fifth rectangular plate (38) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second frame (12).
7. The stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second frame (12) has three identical and symmetrical second slide rods (13) slidably connected on both sides. Each second slide rod (13) has a second furnace lining (35) fixedly connected to one end. The second frame (12) also has two identical and symmetrical hydraulic actuators (15) fixedly connected on both sides. The output end of the hydraulic actuator (15) is fixedly connected to the second furnace lining (35). Two identical and symmetrical second resistance wires (36) are provided on one side of the second furnace lining (35). Several evenly arranged circular bent rods (28) are sleeved on the outside of the second resistance wires (36). Each circular bent rod (28) is fixedly connected to the second furnace lining (35). The second resistance wires (36) are fixed to one side of the second furnace lining (35) through the circular bent rods (28).
8. The stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fifth rectangular plate (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the second frame (12) with a first furnace lining (24). The first furnace lining (24) has a third circular hole (27) inside. Two identical and symmetrical first resistance wires (29) are provided on one side of the first furnace lining (24). The first resistance wires (29) are fixedly connected to the first furnace lining (24) through the first resistance wires (29) fixedly connected to the first furnace lining (24). The third circular hole (27) has the same inner diameter as the second circular hole (26).
9. The stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the first support frame (61) and the second support frame (62) are provided with rectangular holes (623). A first drive shaft (610) is rotatably connected between the two sides of each rectangular hole (623). Rollers (63) and second gears (611) are fixedly connected to the outside of the four first drive shafts (610). Two identical and symmetrical third rectangular rods (65) are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the first support frame (61) and the second support frame (62). A second drive shaft (613) is rotatably connected to the bottom two sides of the first support frame (61) and the second support frame (62). Two identical and symmetrical rollers (612) are fixedly connected to the outside of each second drive shaft (613). Each roller (612) slides in contact with the slide rail (20). Two symmetrical second bevel gears (615) are also fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive shaft (613) fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support frame (61). A first bevel gear (614) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive shaft (613) between the second bevel gears (615).
10. The stainless steel annealing furnace temperature uniformity adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the first support frame (61) is also rotatably connected to two identical and symmetrical fourth transmission shafts (619). Each fourth transmission shaft (619) has a third bevel gear (620) fixedly connected to one end. The outer side of each fourth transmission shaft (619) is also fixedly connected to a third gear (616). The top of each fourth transmission shaft (619) is also a third transmission shaft (618) fixedly connected to the inner side of the first support frame (61). Each third transmission shaft (618) has a fourth gear (617) rotatably connected to one end. The fourth gear (617) meshes with the second gear (611), and the third gear (616) meshes with the fourth gear (617). The third bevel gear (620) meshes with the second drive shaft (613). The bottom of the first support frame (61) has a third rectangular block (624) fixedly connected to the outside of the third drive shaft (618). The top of the third rectangular block (624) is fixedly connected to a third motor (621). The output end of the third motor (621) is fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear (622). The fourth bevel gear (622) meshes with the first bevel gear (614). The bottom of the second support frame (62) after removing the fourth bevel gear (622), the third motor (621) and the third rectangular block (624) has the same structure as the bottom of the first support frame (61).