Modular reconfigurable partition
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610925923.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
AI Technical Summary
固定墙体虽然结构稳定、隔音效果好,但无法根据需求调整空间布局,适应性差,且施工周期长、改造成本高;临时围挡或活动隔断虽然具有一定灵活性,但通常需要人工现场组装,操作繁琐,效率低下,且连接可靠性不足,难以满足大型地下空间对快速重组、稳定可靠及模块化扩展的需求
本发明通过底座上的对接台与对接口设计,可将多组模块实现快速拼接,并结合侧板的不同展开方式(单侧展开、双侧展开或不展开),能够灵活构成单一隔断、L型隔断、U型隔断或连续通道等多种地下商业隔断空间,满足TOD地下空间多变的区域划分需求;
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Figure CN122610558A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building engineering technology, and more specifically, to a modular and reconfigurable partition. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of urban rail transit, large-scale underground spaces developed under the Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) model are gradually becoming an important component of urban complexes. These underground spaces typically integrate multiple functions such as subway stations, commercial facilities, parking lots, and pedestrian passages, characterized by high passenger flow, complex spatial structures, and diverse usage demands. In actual operation, underground commercial areas, transfer passages, temporary exhibition areas, and other functional areas often need to be flexibly separated and reorganized according to changes in passenger flow, commercial activity arrangements, or safety control requirements to form independent spaces of different sizes and functions.
[0003] Currently, functional partitions within underground spaces primarily utilize fixed walls, temporary enclosures, movable partitions, or roller shutters. While fixed walls offer structural stability and good sound insulation, they cannot be adjusted to suit different spatial layouts, resulting in poor adaptability. Furthermore, they are subject to long construction periods and high renovation costs. Temporary enclosures or movable partitions offer some flexibility, but typically require manual on-site assembly, which is cumbersome, inefficient, and lacks reliable connections, failing to meet the demands of large underground spaces for rapid reconfiguration, stability, and modular expansion. In addition, existing partition equipment generally lacks a unified docking and locking mechanism, making it difficult to achieve rapid and stable splicing between multiple units, thus limiting the diversity and expandability of spatial layouts. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a modular and reconfigurable partition; The solution adopted by this invention to solve the technical problem is: A modular reconfigurable partition includes at least two sets of structurally identical and interconnected modules; The module includes a base, a vertical plate mounted on the base, a locking mechanism mounted inside the base for locking the vertical plate and two adjacent sets of bases respectively, a docking platform located on the outside of the base, and a docking interface located on the side of the base away from the docking platform and engaging with the docking platform on the adjacent base. The vertical plate includes a main plate mounted on the base and two sets of side plates with the same structure, which are respectively hinged to both sides of the main plate.
[0005] In some possible implementations, the locking mechanism includes a first drive frame mounted on the base and sliding vertically, a side plate locking member mounted on the first drive frame and having one end passing through the top surface of the base to cooperate with the bottom of the side plate, a second drive frame mounted inside the base and sliding vertically, a docking locking member mounted on the second drive frame and having one end passing through the bottom of the docking platform to cooperate with the docking interface, and a lifting drive mechanism that is pulsatorically connected to the first drive frame and the second drive frame and is used to control the first drive frame and the second drive frame to slide vertically respectively.
[0006] In some possible implementations, the first drive frame includes a cross-shaped cross and a sliding column mounted on the base and slidingly engaged with the cross in a vertical direction. The side plate locking members are in four sets and are located at the ends of the first drive frame. The second drive frame includes a bracket located inside the base and one end extending into the docking platform, and a guide post mounted on the base and slidingly engaged with the bracket in a vertical direction; the docking locking member is connected to the end of the bracket extending into the docking platform. The cross, bracket, and lifting drive mechanism are connected in a transmission manner.
[0007] In some possible implementations, the side plate locking member has the same structure as the docking locking member; including a locking pin, a locking cylinder fitted outside the locking pin, and an elastic limiting member located inside the locking cylinder and fitted outside the locking pin; The locking sleeve of the side plate locking component is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the locking sleeve of the mating locking component is fixedly installed in the mating platform; one end of the locking pin passes through the locking sleeve and is used to cooperate with the bottom of the side plate or the mating interface, and the other end passes through the locking sleeve and is fitted in the first drive frame or the second drive frame; an end cap is provided at the end of the locking pin near the first drive frame or the second drive frame. The end cap of the locking component is located at the end of the locking pin near the side plate.
[0008] In some possible implementations, the lifting drive mechanism includes a pull rod slidably disposed in the base and located at the bottom of the bracket and the cross, an upper inclined guide platform disposed at the top of the pull rod and in transmission cooperation with the bracket, a lower inclined guide platform disposed at the bottom of the pull rod and in transmission cooperation with the cross, and an elastic reset member connected to one end of the pull rod. An upper drive frame that mates with the upper inclined guide is provided at the bottom of the bracket, and a lower drive frame that mates with the lower inclined guide is provided at the bottom of the cross. When the elastic reset component is in its original state, the two adjacent sets of bases, each set of bases and its corresponding side plate are locked. When the pull rod moves outward along its axis, the elastic reset member is in a stretched state, the first drive frame descends, and the lock between the side plate and the base is released. When the pull rod moves axially toward the inside of the base, the elastic reset member is in a compressed state, the second drive frame rises, and the locking between the docking platform and the docking interface is released.
[0009] In some possible implementations, the system also includes a stop mechanism disposed at the bottom of the base and moving vertically upwards and downwards, and rollers disposed at the bottom of the base; the stop mechanism includes a stop platform mounted at the bottom of the base and a lifting drive module mounted inside the base and connected to the stop platform in a transmission manner.
[0010] In some possible implementations, the lifting drive module includes a lead screw vertically arranged in the base, a lifting platform arranged in the base and screwed to the lead screw, a slide column fixedly installed in the base and arranged parallel to the lead screw, and a stop drive component that is drivenly connected to the lead screw and used to control the axial rotation of the lead screw; the slide column is fitted inside the lifting platform, and the lifting platform and the stop platform are connected by a connecting shaft; a storage box is provided at the bottom of the base.
[0011] In some possible implementations, the stop drive includes a worm gear coaxially connected to the lead screw and a worm gear engaging with the worm gear drive.
[0012] In some possible implementations, a drive assembly that is driven in conjunction with the stop mechanism and the locking mechanism is also included; The drive assembly includes a rotating shaft with one end coaxially connected to and rotatably engaged with the pull rod, a power handle connected to the other end of the rotating shaft and located on the outside of the base, a main gear fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a driven gear coaxially connected to the worm and meshing with the main gear; the worm is arranged parallel to the pull rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention, through the docking platform and interface design on the base, can quickly splice multiple modules, and combined with different unfolding methods of the side panels (single-sided unfolding, double-sided unfolding or not unfolding), can flexibly form a variety of underground commercial partition spaces such as single partitions, L-shaped partitions, U-shaped partitions or continuous passages, to meet the diverse zoning needs of TOD underground spaces. In this invention, the locking components (side plate locking components and docking locking components) adopt a locking pin, spring and guide slope structure, which enables the side plate to automatically push the locking pin during unfolding or folding and automatically spring into the locking hole after being in place, thus achieving self-locking; at the same time, the docking platform can also automatically complete locking when it is embedded in the mating interface, without the need for additional manual operation, which significantly improves the efficiency of on-site layout. The present invention can simultaneously drive all the locking components corresponding to the side plates to release the locks through the lifting drive mechanism and the first drive frame, and can also synchronously drive all the locking components corresponding to the docking platform to release the locks through the lifting drive mechanism and the first drive frame, avoiding the tedious process of operating the locking components one by one, and is especially suitable for scenarios that require rapid reassembly or dismantling of partitions. The present invention uses a locking pin that slides with the first or second drive frame. When the side plate or the interface pushes the locking pin, the locking pin only moves relative to the drive frame and does not cause the drive frame to move. Only when the drive frame actively moves will all the locking pins be pushed synchronously. This design ensures that the automatic locking process is not affected by the drive frame, while the unlocking action is highly controllable. The present invention has rollers at the bottom of the base for easy transportation, and a stop platform controlled by a lifting drive module is built in. After the module is moved into place, the stop platform can be lowered to contact the base surface through the lifting drive module to prevent the equipment from sliding during use or splicing, thus taking into account both the ease of movement and the stability of placement. The invention features a compact overall structure, reliable locking, easy docking, and rapid unlocking. It is particularly suitable for scenarios such as frequent changes in functional zoning, temporary exhibitions, and early morning / evening passenger flow management in large TOD underground spaces, and can significantly improve space utilization and operational response speed. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure in this invention; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the module from another perspective in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side plate, base, interface, stop platform, and rollers in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism, the stop mechanism, and the base in this invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism, stopping mechanism, and base of the present invention from another perspective. Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first drive frame and the side plate locking member in this invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the second drive frame and the docking locking member in this invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of a layout after multiple modules are connected in this invention; Figure 12 A schematic diagram of another layout after multiple modules are connected in this invention; in: 100. Module; 1. Base; 2. Mainboard; 3. Side panel; 4. Locking mechanism; 41. First drive frame; 411. Cross; 412. Sliding column; 413. Lower drive frame; 42. Side panel locking mechanism; 421. Locking pin; 4211. Guide ramp; 422. Locking cylinder; 423. Elastic limiting component; 4231, Limiting boss; 4232, Spring; 424. Wearing a hat; 43. Second drive frame; 431. Bracket; 432. Guide column; 433. Upper drive frame; 44. Connecting locking components; 45. Lifting drive mechanism; 451. Pull rod; 452. Upper inclined plane guide platform; 453. Lower slope guide platform; 454. Elastic reset component; 4541. Limiting plate; 4542. Limiting spring; 4543. Limiting plate; 5. Docking platform; 6. Interface; 61. Second locking hole; 7. Stopping mechanism; 71. Stop platform; 72. Lifting drive module; 721. Lead screw; 722. Lifting platform; 723. Slide column; 724. Stop and drive component; 8. Rollers; 9. Drive assembly; 91. Rotating shaft; 92. Power handle; 93. Main gear; 94. Driven gear. Detailed Implementation
[0015] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Similarly, "a" or "one," etc., do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the existence of at least one. In the implementation of this application, "and / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple sets" means two or more. For example, multiple sets of positioning posts refer to two or more positioning posts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0016] The present invention will now be described in detail.
[0017] like Figures 1-12 As shown: A modular reconfigurable partition includes at least two sets of structurally identical and interconnected modules 100; The module 100 includes a base 1, a vertical plate mounted on the base 1, a locking mechanism 4 mounted inside the base 1 for locking the vertical plate and two adjacent sets of base 1 respectively, a docking platform 5 disposed on the outside of the base 1, and a docking interface 6 disposed on the side of the base 1 away from the docking platform 5 and docking with the docking platform 5 on the adjacent base 1. The vertical plate includes a main plate 2 mounted on the base 1 and two sets of side plates 3 with the same structure and respectively hinged to both sides of the main plate 2; the side plates 3 and the main plate 2 are rotated together around the vertical axis. The locking mechanism 4 includes a first drive frame 41 mounted on the base 1 and sliding vertically, a side plate locking member 42 mounted on the first drive frame 41 and with one end passing through the top surface of the base 1 and cooperating with the bottom of the side plate 3, a second drive frame 43 mounted inside the base 1 and sliding vertically, a docking locking member 44 mounted on the second drive frame 43 and with one end passing through the bottom of the docking platform 5 and cooperating with the docking interface 6, and a lifting drive mechanism 45 that is transmissionally connected to the first drive frame 41 and the second drive frame 43 and is used to control the first drive frame 41 and the second drive frame 43 to slide vertically respectively. Specifically, the main board 2 and side plate 3 on each set of base 1 are hinged to each other, and the two sets of side plates 3 can rotate around the hinge point, so that the main board 2 and side plate 3 can form a U-shaped structure, a stacked structure or an L-shaped structure; when it is a stacked structure, the main board 2 will be located between the two sets of side plates 3; when it is an L-shaped structure, one set of side plates 3 will be parallel to the main board 2 and the other set of side plates 3 will be perpendicular to the main board 2; when it is a U-shaped structure, the two sets of side plates 3 are parallel and perpendicular to the main board 2. The side plate locking component 42 will lock and fix the side plate 3 to the base 1 when the main plate 2 and the side plate 3 form a U-shaped structure, a stacked structure or an L-shaped structure; After each group of modules 100 forms the required structure as required, the modules 100 will be connected. At this time, the interface 6 on the side of one group of bases 1 will be connected to the docking platform 5 on the other group of bases 1, and the docking platform 5 will be locked and fixed to the other group of bases 1 by the docking locking member 44. Using this invention will enable rapid assembly, and the connection between modules 100 will be stable and reliable. Through the hinge of the main board 2 and the side plate 3, various partition spaces such as single partition, L-shaped partition, U-shaped partition or continuous channel can be flexibly formed to meet the changing needs of area division. Furthermore, a first locking hole is provided at the bottom of the side plate 3 to cooperate with the side plate locking member 42; a second locking hole 61 is provided in the interface 6 to cooperate with the docking locking member 44. The lifting drive mechanism 45 is mainly used to control the first drive frame 41 or the second drive frame 43 to move up and down vertically. Specifically, when the lifting drive mechanism 45 controls the first drive frame 41 to descend, it will drive the corresponding side plate locking member 42 to descend, thereby releasing the lock between the side plate 3 and the base 1. When the lifting drive mechanism 45 controls the second drive frame 43 to rise, it will drive the corresponding side plate locking member 42 to rise, thereby releasing the lock between the docking platform 5 and the base 1.
[0018] In some possible implementations, the first drive frame 41 includes a cross 411 in a cross shape and a sliding column 412 mounted on the base 1 and slidingly engaged with the cross 411 in a vertical direction. The side plate locking members 42 are in four sets and are respectively located at the ends of the first drive frame 41. The second drive frame 43 includes a bracket 431 located inside the base 1 and one end extending into the docking platform 5, and a guide post 432 mounted on the base 1 and slidingly engaged with the bracket 431 in a vertical direction; the docking locking member 44 is connected to the end of the bracket 431 that extends into the docking platform 5; the sliding post 412 is used to guide the movement of the cross 411, and the guide post 432 is used to guide the movement of the bracket 431. The cross 411, the bracket 431 and the lifting drive mechanism 45 are in transmission cooperation; Specifically, the base 1 has a square structure; four sets of side plate locking parts 42 will be located at the corners of the square structure; the side of the base 1 where the docking platform 5 is located is perpendicular to the side plate 3 where the main board 2 is located.
[0019] In some possible implementations, the side plate locking member 42 has the same structure as the docking locking member 44; including a locking pin 421, a locking cylinder 422 fitted outside the locking pin 421, and an elastic limiting member 423 located inside the locking cylinder 422 and fitted outside the locking pin 421. The locking cylinder 422 of the side plate locking member 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the locking cylinder 422 of the docking locking member 44 is fixedly installed in the docking platform 5; one end of the locking pin 421 passes through the locking cylinder 422 and cooperates with the first locking hole or the second locking hole 61 provided in the docking interface 6 at the bottom of the side plate 3, and the other end passes through the locking cylinder 422 and is fitted in the first drive frame 41 or the second drive frame 43; an end cap 424 is provided at the end of the locking pin 421 near the first drive frame 41 or the second drive frame 43, and the end cap 424 restricts the locking pin 421 from sliding out of the first drive frame 41 or the second drive frame 43; The end cap 424 in the docking locking member 44 is located at the end of the locking pin 421 near the side plate 3; the end cap 424 in the side plate locking member 42 is located at the end of the locking pin 421 away from the side plate 3. The locking pin 421 is provided with a guide slope 4211 at the end away from the end cap 424; Specifically, when the side plate 3 is locked to the base 1, the side plate 3 rotates around the main plate 2 and contacts the locking pin 421 passing through the guide slope 4211 on the top surface of the base 1. The side plate 3 continues to rotate, and the locking pin 421 will move into the base 1. The elastic limiting member 423 will change from the original state to the compressed state. When the first locking hole at the bottom of the side plate 3 is coaxial with the locking pin 421, the elastic limiting member 423 will change from the compressed state to the original state, locking the side plate 3 to the base 1. When docking platform 5 is locked to base 1, when docking platform 5 is inserted into docking interface 6, the guide slope 4211 on locking pin 421 contacts the bottom surface of docking interface 6. When the two sets of base 1 continue to approach each other, elastic limiting member 423 will change from the original state to the compressed state. When the second locking hole 61 is coaxial with the set of locking pins 421, elastic limiting member 423 will change from the compressed state to the original state, locking docking platform 5 and base 1. The elastic limiting member 423 includes a limiting boss 4231 fitted outside the locking pin 421 and located inside the locking cylinder 422, and a spring 4232 fitted outside the locking pin 421 and connected to the side of the limiting boss 4231 away from the guide slope 4211. When the guide slope 4211 of the locking pin 421 moves into the locking cylinder 422, the limiting boss 4231 will follow, thereby compressing the spring 4232. When locked, the spring 4232 will return from the compressed state to the original state. The original state is the state of the elastic limiting member 423 when it is not subjected to external force. When it is necessary to release the lock between the side plate 3 and the base 1, the lifting drive mechanism 45 controls the first drive frame 41 to descend. The first drive frame 41 presses down the end cap 424, thereby causing the locking pin 421 connected to the end cap 424 to descend, so that the locking pin 421 slides out from the first locking hole, the lock is released, and the side plate 3 can be rotated to separate the side plate 3 from the base 1. When the locking between the docking platform 5 and the base 1 is to be released, the lifting drive mechanism 45 controls the second drive frame 43 to rise, thereby causing the end cap 424 to rise as well, which in turn drives the corresponding locking pin 421 to rise, so that it slides out from the second locking hole 61, thus realizing the release of the locking between the two adjacent sets of bases 1 and enabling separation.
[0020] In some possible embodiments, the lifting drive mechanism 45 includes a pull rod 451 slidably disposed within the base 1 and located at the bottom of the bracket 431 and the cross 411, an upper inclined guide plate 452 disposed at the top of the pull rod 451 and in transmission cooperation with the bracket 431, a lower inclined guide plate 453 disposed at the bottom of the pull rod 451 and in transmission cooperation with the cross 411, and an elastic reset member 454 connected to one end of the pull rod 451; the pull rod 451 slides within the base 1 along its axial direction; A frame is provided inside the base 1 to support and slide with the pull rod 451; one end of the pull rod 451 passes through the base 1 and the other end is located inside the base 1; the frame includes a support frame for supporting the middle of the pull rod 451 and located inside the base 1, and an end frame for supporting the end of the pull rod 451; the elastic reset member 454 includes a limiting plate 4541 fitted on the outside of the pull rod 451, a limiting spring 4542 disposed between the limiting plate 4541 and the end frame and fitted on the outside of the pull rod 451, and a limiting plate 4543 disposed at the end of the pull rod 451, the end of which is located inside the base 1; one end of the limiting spring 4542 is connected to the limiting plate 4541, and the other end is connected to the end frame; An upper drive frame 433 that cooperates with the upper inclined guide plate 452 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 431, and a lower drive frame 413 that cooperates with the lower inclined guide plate 453 is provided at the bottom of the cross 411. When the elastic reset member 454 is in its original state, the two adjacent sets of bases 1, each set of bases 1 and its corresponding side plate 3 are locked. When the pull rod 451 moves outward along its axis to the base 1, the elastic reset member 454 is in the stretched state, that is, the limit spring 4542 is in the stretched state, the first drive frame 41 descends, and the lock between the side plate 3 and the base 1 is released. When the pull rod 451 moves axially toward the inside of the base 1, the elastic reset member 454 is in a compressed state, that is, the limit spring 4542 is in a compressed state, the second drive frame 43 rises, and the locking of the docking platform 5 and the docking interface 6 is released. Specifically, the bracket 431 has a square frame structure, the docking platform 5 has a U-shaped cross-section, and a groove is formed between the side of the base 1 near the docking platform 5 and the inner side of the docking platform 5. One side of the bracket 431 will be located in the groove. There are multiple sets of docking locking parts 44, which are located in the groove. The bracket 431 will be located above the locking cylinder 422 in the docking locking parts 44, and the guide slope 4211 corresponding to the locking pin 421 will pass through the bottom of the groove. The inclined surface of the upper inclined guide platform 452 and the inclined surface of the lower inclined guide platform 453 are located on the side close to each other. When the base 1 and the side plate 3 are released from locking, the pull rod 451 moves to the outside of the base 1, the inclined surface of the lower inclined guide plate 453 contacts the lower drive frame 413, the pull rod 451 continues to move to the outside, and the inclined surface will continuously apply a downward force to the lower drive frame 413, thereby driving the entire first drive frame 41 to move downward. When the base 1 is released from its locking position, the pull rod 451 moves inward to the base 1, and the inclined surface of the upper inclined guide plate 452 contacts the upper drive frame 433. The pull rod 451 continues to move outward, and the inclined surface continues to apply an upward force to the upper drive frame 433, thereby driving the entire second drive frame 43 to move upward.
[0021] In some possible implementations, a stop mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom of the base 1 and moves vertically upward and downward, and a roller 8 is provided at the bottom of the base 1; the roller 8 will make each module 100 easy to move and transport, and the stop mechanism 7 will restrict the movement of the entire module 100 after the module 100 has moved to the designated position. The stop mechanism 7 includes a stop platform 71 installed at the bottom of the base 1 and a lifting drive module 72 installed inside the base 1 and connected to the stop platform 71 in a transmission manner. Specifically, after module 100 moves to the designated position, the lifting drive module 72 controls the stop platform 71 to move downward and contact the base surface (floor), so that the entire module 100 cannot move arbitrarily on the base surface; when moving, the stop platform 71 does not contact the base surface.
[0022] In some possible implementations, in order to effectively control the lifting and lowering of the stop platform 71 by means of the lifting drive module 72, the lifting drive module 72 includes a lead screw 721 vertically arranged in the base 1, a lifting platform 722 arranged in the base 1 and screwed to the lead screw 721, a slide column 723 fixedly installed in the base 1 and arranged parallel to the lead screw 721, and a stop drive member 724 that is pulsatorically connected to the lead screw 721 and used to control the axial rotation of the lead screw 721; the slide column 723 is fitted in the lifting platform 722, and the lifting platform 722 and the stop platform 71 are connected by a connecting shaft; When controlling the lifting and lowering of the stop table 71, the screw 721 is controlled to rotate around its axis by the stop drive 724. When the screw 721 rotates and is simultaneously restricted by the slide column 723, the lifting table 722 will be driven to move linearly along the axis of the screw 721. Since the lifting table 722 is connected to the stop table 71, the stop table 71 will be driven to lift and lower. Furthermore, the stop table 71 can be configured as two sets, with the two sets of stop tables 71 arranged in parallel. The lead screw 721, the lifting platform 722, and the slide column 723 will be arranged in a corresponding manner. The two sets of lead screws 721 will be rotated by the same set of stop drive components 724, so that the two sets of stop tables 71 move synchronously.
[0023] A storage box is provided at the bottom of the base 1, and the stop table 71 will be located inside the storage box when the module 100 moves.
[0024] In some possible implementations, the stop drive 724 includes a worm gear 7421 coaxially connected to the lead screw 721 and a worm 7422 that is driven by the worm gear 7421; The worm gear 7421 is mounted on the outside of the lead screw 721 and coaxially connected, while the worm 7422 is driven by the worm gear 7421; when the worm 7422 rotates, it drives the worm gear 7421 to rotate, which in turn drives the lead screw 721 to rotate. When there are two sets of stop tables 71, the two sets of worm gears 7422 can be set coaxially and connected by a connecting rod.
[0025] In some possible implementations, in order to effectively control the locking and unlocking between the bases, the locking and unlocking between the side plate 3 and the base, and the stopping of the module 100 through a set of drive structures, the control functions are further integrated, the number of additional drive components is reduced, and the equipment complexity and manufacturing cost are reduced; it also includes a drive assembly 9 that is in transmission cooperation with the stopping mechanism 7 and the locking mechanism 4. The drive assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 91 with one end coaxially connected to and rotatably engaged with the pull rod 451, a power handle 92 connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 91 and located outside the base 1, a main gear 93 fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft 91, and a driven gear 94 coaxially connected to the worm gear 7422 and meshing with the main gear 93; the worm gear 7422 is arranged parallel to the pull rod 451. When the gap between the main gear 93 and the driven gear 94 is too large to mesh, an intermediate gear can be set between them to realize the transmission between the main gear 93 and the driven gear 94.
[0026] Specifically, the rotating shaft 91 and the pull rod 451 are connected by a spline and a spline groove, so that the rotating shaft 91 and the pull rod 451 are connected to each other and the pull rod 451 will not rotate when the rotating shaft 91 rotates. Thus, the rotating shaft 91 can be moved along its axial direction by the power handle 92, thereby driving the pull rod 451 to move. This enables the control of the first drive frame 41 and its vertical movement, thereby controlling the release of the lock between the base 1 and the side plate 3. When module 100 is stopped, the power handle 92 rotates forward, driving the rotating shaft 91 to rotate. Under the rotation of the rotating shaft 91, the main gear 93 will drive the driven gear to rotate, thereby driving the worm 7422 to rotate around its axis. Since the worm 7422 meshes with the worm wheel 7421, it drives the lead screw 721 to rotate around its axis, ultimately driving the lifting platform 722 and the stop platform 71 to descend until the stop platform 71 contacts and adheres to the base surface, increasing the friction between the base 1 and the base surface, thus achieving the stop. The same power handwheel can drive the pull rod 451 to release the lock and drive the lead screw 721 to raise and lower the stop platform 71, simplifying the operation steps for on-site personnel and reducing the risk of misoperation.
[0027] The present invention, through the docking platform 5 and the docking interface 6 on the base 1, can quickly splice multiple modules 100, and combined with the different unfolding methods of the side panel 3 (single-sided unfolding, double-sided unfolding or not unfolding), can flexibly form a variety of underground commercial partition spaces such as single partition, L-shaped partition, U-shaped partition or continuous passage, to meet the diverse zoning needs of TOD underground space. In this invention, the locking components (side plate 3 locking components and docking locking components) adopt a structure of locking pin 421, spring 4232 and guide slope 4211, which enables the side plate 3 to automatically push the locking pin 421 during unfolding or folding and automatically spring into the locking hole after being in place, thus achieving self-locking; at the same time, the docking platform 5 can also automatically complete locking when it is embedded in the docking interface 6, without the need for additional manual operation, which significantly improves the efficiency of on-site layout. The present invention can simultaneously drive all the locking components corresponding to the side plates 3 to release the locks through the lifting drive mechanism 45 and the first drive frame 41, and can also synchronously drive all the locking components corresponding to the docking platform 5 to release the locks through the lifting drive mechanism 45 and the first drive frame 41, avoiding the tedious process of operating the locking components one by one, and is especially suitable for scenarios that require rapid reassembly or dismantling of partitions. The present invention uses a locking pin 421 to slide with the first drive frame 41 or the second drive frame 43. When the side plate 3 or the interface 6 pushes the locking pin 421, the locking pin 421 only moves relative to the drive frame and does not cause the drive frame to move. Only when the drive frame actively moves will all the locking pins 421 be pushed synchronously. This design ensures that the automatic locking process is not affected by the drive frame, while the unlocking action is highly controllable. The present invention has rollers 8 at the bottom of the base 1 for easy transportation, and a stop platform 71 controlled by the lifting drive module 72 is built in. After the module 100 is moved into place, the stop platform 71 can be lowered to contact the base surface through the lifting drive module 72 to prevent the equipment from sliding during use or splicing, thus taking into account both the ease of movement and the stability of placement. The invention features a compact overall structure, reliable locking, easy docking, and rapid unlocking. It is particularly suitable for scenarios such as frequent changes in functional zoning, temporary exhibitions, and early morning / evening passenger flow management in large TOD underground spaces, and can significantly improve space utilization and operational response speed.
[0028] This invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The invention extends to any new feature or combination disclosed in this specification, as well as any new method or process step or combination disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A modular, reconfigurable partition, characterized in that, It includes at least two sets of modules with identical structures that are interconnected; The module includes a base, a vertical plate mounted on the base, a locking mechanism mounted inside the base for locking the vertical plate and two adjacent sets of bases respectively, a docking platform located on the outside of the base, and a docking interface located on the side of the base away from the docking platform and engaging with the docking platform on the adjacent base. The vertical plate includes a main plate mounted on the base and two sets of side plates with the same structure, which are respectively hinged to both sides of the main plate.
2. The modular reconfigurable partition according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes a first drive frame mounted on the base and sliding vertically, a side plate locking member mounted on the first drive frame and having one end passing through the top surface of the base to cooperate with the bottom of the side plate, a second drive frame mounted inside the base and sliding vertically, a docking locking member mounted on the second drive frame and having one end passing through the bottom of the docking platform to cooperate with the docking interface, and a lifting drive mechanism that is transmissionally connected to the first drive frame and the second drive frame and is used to control the first drive frame and the second drive frame to slide vertically respectively.
3. A modular reconfigurable partition according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first drive frame includes a cross-shaped cross and a sliding column mounted on the base and slidingly engaged with the cross in a vertical direction. The side plate locking members are in four sets and are located at the ends of the first drive frame respectively. The second drive frame includes a bracket located inside the base and one end extending into the docking platform, and a guide post mounted on the base and slidingly engaged with the bracket in a vertical direction; the docking locking member is connected to the end of the bracket extending into the docking platform. The cross, bracket, and lifting drive mechanism are connected in a transmission manner.
4. A modular reconfigurable partition according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side plate locking component has the same structure as the docking locking component; it includes a locking pin, a locking cylinder fitted on the outside of the locking pin, and an elastic limiting component located inside the locking cylinder and fitted on the outside of the locking pin. The locking cylinder of the side plate locking component is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the locking cylinder of the docking locking component is fixedly installed in the docking platform; one end of the locking pin passes through the locking cylinder and is used to cooperate with the bottom of the side plate or the docking interface, and the other end passes through the locking cylinder and is fitted in the first drive frame or the second drive frame; an end cap is provided at the end of the locking pin near the first drive frame or the second drive frame. The end cap of the locking component is located at the end of the locking pin near the side plate.
5. A modular reconfigurable partition according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting drive mechanism includes a pull rod that is slidably disposed in the base and located at the bottom of the bracket and the cross; an upper inclined guide platform disposed at the top of the pull rod and in transmission cooperation with the bracket; a lower inclined guide platform disposed at the bottom of the pull rod and in transmission cooperation with the cross; and an elastic reset member connected to one end of the pull rod. An upper drive frame that mates with the upper inclined guide is provided at the bottom of the bracket, and a lower drive frame that mates with the lower inclined guide is provided at the bottom of the cross. When the elastic reset component is in its original state, the two adjacent sets of bases, each set of bases and its corresponding side plate are locked. When the pull rod moves outward along its axis, the elastic reset member is in a stretched state, the first drive frame descends, and the lock between the side plate and the base is released. When the pull rod moves axially toward the inside of the base, the elastic reset member is in a compressed state, the second drive frame rises, and the locking between the docking platform and the docking interface is released.
6. A modular reconfigurable partition according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a stop mechanism located at the bottom of the base and moving vertically upwards and downwards, and rollers located at the bottom of the base; the stop mechanism includes a stop platform installed at the bottom of the base and a lifting drive module installed inside the base and connected to the stop platform in a transmission manner.
7. A modular reconfigurable partition according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting drive module includes a lead screw vertically arranged in the base, a lifting platform arranged in the base and screwed to the lead screw, a slide column fixedly installed in the base and arranged parallel to the lead screw, and a stop drive component connected to the lead screw and used to control the axial rotation of the lead screw; the slide column is fitted in the lifting platform, and the lifting platform and the stop platform are connected by a connecting shaft; a storage box is provided at the bottom of the base.
8. A modular reconfigurable partition according to claim 7, characterized in that, The stop drive component includes a worm gear coaxially connected to the lead screw and a worm gear that engages with the worm gear transmission.
9. A modular reconfigurable partition according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes the drive assembly that works in conjunction with the stop mechanism and the locking mechanism.
10. A modular reconfigurable partition according to claim 9, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a rotating shaft with one end coaxially connected to and rotatably engaged with the pull rod, a power handle connected to the other end of the rotating shaft and located on the outside of the base, a main gear fitted on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a driven gear coaxially connected to the worm and meshing with the main gear; the worm is arranged parallel to the pull rod.