Fire-fighting equipment monitor installation and debugging device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611001945.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
AI Technical Summary
部分公共场所房间较多,每个房间均设置有火灾探测器,调试时需对每个房间内的火灾探测器进行测试,需工人将铁桶及引火物搬运到待测定的房间内,工作人员的工作强度较大
1.本申请中遥控小车进入待测试房间后,可控制电磁阀开启,使燃气罐内燃气输送到燃烧器,通过点火器点燃喷出的燃气,模拟火灾高温,检测感温及火焰探测器能否正常运转。同时,燃烧器内设温度传感器,若检测到温度突降,可控制电磁阀关闭,防止燃气泄漏。
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Figure CN122643629A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment debugging, in particular to an installation and debugging device for a fire fighting equipment monitor. Background Art
[0002] Fire fighting monitoring equipment refers to a complete set of system components used for real-time monitoring of fire hazards, automatic alarm triggering and activation of linked control, which mainly includes fire detectors (such as smoke detectors, heat detectors, flame detectors), manual alarm buttons, fire alarm controllers, sound and light alarms, fire emergency broadcasting, and various linked control modules. These devices form a network through the alarm controller. After a detector senses signals of smoke, high temperature or flame, it can quickly send alarm information to the control room, automatically activate fire extinguishing and evacuation facilities such as sound and light alarms, emergency lighting, smoke exhaust fans and fire pumps, and at the same time support manual confirmation and intervention via manual alarm buttons or fire telephones. With its all-weather uninterrupted monitoring and rapid response capabilities, fire fighting monitoring equipment forms the core of a building's fire safety system, gains critical time for personnel evacuation and fire rescue, and is widely used in residences, commercial complexes, industrial plants, public facilities and other places.
[0003] After the installation of fire fighting monitoring equipment is completed, debugging work is required, the purpose of which is to detect whether smoke detectors, heat detectors and flame detectors can operate normally when a fire occurs. During the debugging process, workers ignite combustibles in an iron bucket to simulate the high temperature and flue gas generated when a fire occurs, so as to trigger fire extinguishing and evacuation facilities such as sound and light alarms, emergency lighting, smoke exhaust fans and fire pumps, thereby completing the debugging work. Some public places have a large number of rooms, each of which is equipped with a fire detector. During debugging, each fire detector in each room needs to be tested, which requires workers to carry the iron bucket and kindling to the room to be tested, resulting in high work intensity for workers. For this reason, an installation and debugging device for a fire fighting equipment monitor is provided. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an installation and debugging device for a fire fighting equipment monitor to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an installation and debugging device for a fire fighting equipment monitor, comprising a remote-controlled trolley, a camera mounted on the remote-controlled trolley, a side window opened on a side wall of the remote-controlled trolley, a storage groove arranged on the remote-controlled trolley, a first cover plate and a second cover plate rotatably mounted on the top of the storage groove, a combustion assembly mounted on the first cover plate, the combustion assembly comprising a combustor fixedly mounted on the first cover plate and a gas tank placed in the storage groove, a valve arranged on the gas tank, a gas pipe arranged between the valve and the combustor, a solenoid valve arranged on the gas pipe, and a smoke releasing assembly and a sealing assembly mounted on the second cover plate.
[0006] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed inside the burner, an igniter is fixedly installed on one side of the temperature sensor, and a positioning bracket is provided in the storage slot.
[0007] Preferably, the first cover plate has an installation port, and the burner is installed on the first cover plate through the installation port.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the gas pipe is connected to the gas cylinder, and the other end of the gas pipe is connected to the burner. The gas cylinder is positioned in the storage slot by a positioning bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the smoke discharge assembly includes a smoke discharge cylinder fixedly installed on the second cover plate, a smoke cake tube installed at an angle on one side of the smoke discharge cylinder, a first electric push rod fixedly installed at the end of the smoke cake tube, a feeding plate fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric push rod, a feeding port opened on the side wall of the smoke discharge cylinder and aligned with the smoke cake tube front and back, a sliding cover slidably installed on the smoke discharge cylinder, an ash collection tank connected to the bottom of the smoke discharge cylinder, and an electric heating grid fixedly installed inside the smoke discharge cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a damping groove is provided on the outer wall of the chimney, and the sliding cover is slidably installed on the chimney through the damping groove.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the flue is provided with threads, and the ash collection tank is connected to the bottom of the flue via the threads.
[0012] Preferably, the end of the tobacco cake tube is provided with a through hole, the output end of the first electric push rod extends into the tobacco cake tube through the through hole, the output end of the first electric push rod is provided with a screw, and the feeding plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the first electric push rod by the screw.
[0013] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes an assembly base fixedly mounted on the second cover plate, a second electric actuator fixedly mounted on the assembly base, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the assembly base, a rotating arm fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a sealing cover fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating arm, a sealing gasket fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sealing cover, a sliding groove formed on the rotating arm, a sliding rod slidably mounted in the sliding groove, and the output end of the second electric actuator rotatably mounted on the sliding rod.
[0014] Preferably, the component base is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the component base through the rotating groove, the rotating arm is rotatably mounted on the component base through the rotating shaft, and the sliding rod is slidably mounted on the rotating arm through the sliding groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In this application, after the remote-controlled vehicle enters the test room, it can control the solenoid valve to open, allowing the gas in the gas tank to be delivered to the burner. The gas is then ignited by the igniter to simulate the high temperature of a fire and test whether the temperature sensor and flame detector are functioning properly. Simultaneously, the burner is equipped with a temperature sensor; if a sudden drop in temperature is detected, it can control the solenoid valve to close to prevent gas leakage.
[0016] 2. In this application, the first electric actuator extends, driving the feeding plate forward to push the smoke cake from the smoke cake tube to the electric heating grid. Power is then switched on, causing the electric heating grid to ignite the smoke cake. The smoke from the smoke cake is discharged through the smoke exhaust pipe, simulating fire smoke, and the operation of the smoke detector is monitored. Debugging eliminates the need for workers to move iron drums and ignition materials, reducing labor intensity and making debugging easier. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded cover plate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combustion assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the burner of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the smoke-emitting assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing assembly of the present invention.
[0018] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Remote control car; 2. Side window; 3. Camera; 4. First cover plate; 5. Second cover plate; 6. Combustion assembly; 601. Positioning bracket; 602. Gas cylinder; 603. Burner; 604. Gas pipe; 605. Solenoid valve; 606. Valve; 607. Temperature sensor; 608. Ignition device; 7. Smoke release assembly; 701. Smoke release pipe; 702. Smoke cake tube; 703. Feeding plate; 704. First electric push rod; 705. Feeding port; 706. Sliding cover; 707. Electric heating network; 708. Ash collection bin; 8. Sealing assembly; 801. Assembly base; 802. Rotating arm; 803. Sealing cover; 804. Sealing gasket; 805. Rotating shaft; 806. Sliding groove; 807. Sliding rod; 808. Second electric push rod; 9. Storage slot. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a fire equipment monitor installation and debugging device, including a remote control trolley 1, a camera 3 mounted on the trolley 1, a side window 2 on the side wall of the trolley 1, a storage slot 9 on the trolley 1, a first cover plate 4 and a second cover plate 5 rotatably mounted on the top of the storage slot 9, a combustion assembly 6 mounted on the first cover plate 4, and a smoke release assembly 7 and a sealing assembly 8 mounted on the second cover plate 5. like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the combustion assembly 6 includes a burner 603 fixedly installed on the first cover plate 4 and a gas canister 602 placed in the storage slot 9. The gas canister 602 is provided with a valve 606, and a gas pipe 604 is provided between the valve 606 and the burner 603. A solenoid valve 605 is provided on the gas pipe 604. A temperature sensor 607 is fixedly installed inside the burner 603, and an igniter 608 is fixedly installed on one side of the temperature sensor 607. A positioning bracket 601 is provided in the storage slot 9. An installation port is provided on the first cover plate 4, and the burner 603 is installed on the first cover plate 4 through the installation port.
[0021] Specifically, once the remote-controlled vehicle 1 successfully enters the room to be tested, we can remotely open the solenoid valve 605. Once the solenoid valve 605 is successfully opened, the gas stored in the gas cylinder 602 will be continuously delivered to the burner 603 along a pre-set delivery path. When the gas is ejected from the burner 603, the igniter 608 will ignite the ejected gas, effectively simulating the high-temperature environment generated during a fire. Under such a high-temperature environment, we can test the proper functioning of the heat detector and flame detector to ensure their reliability in real fire scenarios.
[0022] Meanwhile, a crucial device, a temperature sensor 607, is installed inside the burner 603. The temperature sensor 607 plays a vital monitoring role throughout the entire testing process. If the temperature sensor 607 detects a sudden drop in the temperature inside the burner 603, it may indicate an abnormal situation. In this case, the system can react quickly, controlling the solenoid valve 605 to close, thereby effectively preventing the continued delivery of gas, avoiding potential safety hazards caused by gas leakage, and ensuring the safety of the entire testing process.
[0023] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the smoke discharge assembly 7 includes a smoke discharge duct 701 fixedly installed on the second cover plate 5. A smoke cake tube 702 is installed obliquely on one side of the smoke discharge duct 701. A first electric push rod 704 is fixedly installed at the end of the smoke cake tube 702. A feeding plate 703 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric push rod 704. A feeding port 705 is opened on the side wall of the smoke discharge duct 701, and the feeding port 705 is aligned with the smoke cake tube 702. A sliding cover 706 is slidably installed on the smoke discharge duct 701. An ash collection tank 708 is connected to the bottom of the smoke discharge duct 701. An electric heating grid 707 is fixedly installed inside the smoke discharge duct 701. A damping groove is opened on the outer wall of the smoke discharge duct 701. The sliding cover 706 is slidably installed on the smoke discharge duct 701 through the damping groove. A thread is provided at the bottom of the smoke discharge duct 701, and the ash collection tank 708 is connected to the bottom of the smoke discharge duct 701 through the thread.
[0024] Specifically, when the first electric actuator 704 extends, it drives the feeding plate 703 forward. During this forward movement, the feeding plate 703 pushes the smoke cake out of the smoke cake tube 702. The pushed-out smoke cake falls downwards and eventually lands on the electric heating grid 707. After the smoke cake falls onto the electric heating grid 707, the power supply to the electric heating grid 707 is turned on, allowing it to heat up until it reaches a red-hot state, thus igniting the smoke cake. The smoke produced after the smoke cake is ignited is discharged through the smoke exhaust pipe 701, simulating the smoke conditions produced during a fire and thus detecting whether the smoke detector is functioning properly. Throughout the entire commissioning process, workers do not need to move iron drums or ignition materials, greatly reducing their workload and making the commissioning work easier and more convenient.
[0025] like Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the sealing assembly 8 includes an assembly base 801 fixedly mounted on the second cover plate 5, a second electric actuator 808 fixedly mounted on the assembly base 801, a rotating shaft 805 rotatably mounted on the assembly base 801, a rotating arm 802 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 805, a sealing cover 803 fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating arm 802, a sealing gasket 804 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sealing cover 803, a sliding groove 806 opened on the rotating arm 802, a sliding rod 807 slidably mounted in the sliding groove 806, and the output end of the second electric actuator 808 rotatably mounted on the sliding rod 807.
[0026] Specifically, the second electric actuator 808 effectively drives the sliding rod 807 to move forward and backward. When the sliding rod 807 moves forward, it drives the rotating arm 802 to rotate counterclockwise, which opens the sealing cover 803. When the sliding rod 807 moves backward, it drives the rotating arm 802 to rotate clockwise, so that the sealing cover 803 accurately covers the upper end of the smoke outlet 701, thereby preventing oxygen from contacting the smoke cake. After the detection work is completed, this mechanism can quickly stop the generation of smoke.
[0027] Working Principle: During debugging, the operator can control the remote-controlled trolley 1 to enter each room to be tested. After entering the room, the remote-controlled trolley 1 can remotely control the solenoid valve 605 to open. After the solenoid valve 605 opens, the gas in the gas tank 602 will be delivered to the burner 603. When the gas is ejected through the burner 603, it can be ignited by the igniter 608, thereby simulating the high temperature during a fire and testing whether the temperature detector and flame detector can operate normally. At the same time, the burner 603 is equipped with a temperature sensor 607. If the temperature sensor 607 detects a sudden drop in temperature, it can control the solenoid valve 605 to close to prevent gas leakage. Simultaneously, it can control the first electric push rod 704 to extend, which drives the feeding plate 703 to move forward. When the feeding plate 703 moves forward, it pushes out the smoke cake in the smoke cake tube 702, and the pushed-out smoke cake will fall onto the electric heating grid 707. After the smoke pellet falls onto the electric heating grid 707, the power supply to the grid 707 can be turned on, heating it to a red-hot state and igniting the pellet. The smoke produced by the ignited pellet is discharged through the smoke exhaust pipe 701, simulating the smoke generated during a fire to test the functionality of the smoke detector. The entire debugging process eliminates the need for workers to move iron drums and ignition materials, significantly reducing labor intensity and making debugging easier. The second electric actuator 808 drives the sliding rod 807 to move back and forth. When the sliding rod 807 moves forward, it drives the rotating arm 802 to rotate counterclockwise, opening the sealing cover 803. When the sliding rod 807 moves backward, it drives the rotating arm 802 to rotate clockwise, causing the sealing cover 803 to cover the upper end of the smoke exhaust pipe 701, preventing oxygen from contacting the smoke pellet. Smoke generation is quickly stopped upon completion of the test.
[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fire equipment monitoring device for installation and debugging, comprising a remote-controlled trolley (1), wherein a camera (3) is installed on the remote-controlled trolley (1), characterized in that: The remote control vehicle (1) has a side window (2) on its side wall. The remote control vehicle (1) has a storage slot (9). The top of the storage slot (9) is rotatably equipped with a first cover plate (4) and a second cover plate (5). The first cover plate (4) is equipped with a combustion assembly (6). The combustion assembly (6) includes a burner (603) fixedly installed on the first cover plate (4) and a gas cylinder (602) placed in the storage slot (9). The gas cylinder (602) is equipped with a valve (606). A gas pipe (604) is provided between the valve (606) and the burner (603). A solenoid valve (605) is provided on the gas pipe (604). The second cover plate (5) is equipped with a smoke release assembly (7) and a sealing assembly (8).
2. The fire equipment monitoring device installation and commissioning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (607) is fixedly installed inside the burner (603), and an igniter (608) is fixedly installed on one side of the temperature sensor (607). A positioning bracket (601) is provided inside the storage slot (9).
3. The fire equipment monitoring device installation and commissioning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cover plate (4) has an installation port, and the burner (603) is installed on the first cover plate (4) through the installation port.
4. The fire equipment monitoring device installation and commissioning apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the gas pipe (604) is connected to the gas cylinder (602), and the other end of the gas pipe (604) is connected to the burner (603). The gas cylinder (602) is positioned in the storage slot (9) by the positioning bracket (601).
5. The fire equipment monitoring device installation and commissioning apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The smoke discharge assembly (7) includes a smoke discharge duct (701) fixedly installed on the second cover plate (5). A smoke cake tube (702) is installed obliquely on one side of the smoke discharge duct (701). A first electric push rod (704) is fixedly installed at the end of the smoke cake tube (702). A feeding plate (703) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric push rod (704). A feeding port (705) is opened on the side wall of the smoke discharge duct (701), and the feeding port (705) is aligned with the smoke cake tube (702) front and back. A sliding cover (706) is slidably installed on the smoke discharge duct (701). An ash collection tank (708) is connected to the bottom of the smoke discharge duct (701). An electric heating grid (707) is fixedly installed inside the smoke discharge duct (701).
6. The fire equipment monitoring device installation and commissioning apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the chimney (701) is provided with a damping groove, and the sliding cover (706) is slidably installed on the chimney (701) through the damping groove.
7. The fire equipment monitoring device installation and commissioning apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the chimney (701) is threaded, and the ash collection tank (708) is threaded to the bottom of the chimney (701).
8. The fire equipment monitoring device installation and commissioning apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the tobacco cake tube (702) is provided with a through hole, and the output end of the first electric push rod (704) extends into the tobacco cake tube (702) through the through hole. The output end of the first electric push rod (704) is provided with a screw, and the feeding plate (703) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first electric push rod (704) by the screw.
9. The fire equipment monitoring device installation and commissioning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (8) includes an assembly base (801) fixedly mounted on a second cover plate (5), a second electric actuator (808) fixedly mounted on the assembly base (801), a rotating shaft (805) rotatably mounted on the assembly base (801), a rotating arm (802) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (805), a sealing cover (803) fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating arm (802), a sealing gasket (804) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sealing cover (803), a sliding groove (806) is provided on the rotating arm (802), a sliding rod (807) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (806), and the output end of the second electric actuator (808) is rotatably mounted on the sliding rod (807).
10. The fire equipment monitoring device installation and commissioning apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that: The component base (801) is provided with a rotating groove, the rotating shaft (805) is rotatably mounted on the component base (801) through the rotating groove, the rotating arm (802) is rotatably mounted on the component base (801) through the rotating shaft (805), and the sliding rod (807) is slidably mounted on the rotating arm (802) through the sliding groove (806).