Organic fertilizer processing equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610750030.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
AI Technical Summary
[0004]现有有机肥料加工设备多采用独立的原料添加装置和营养液添加装置,原料输送与营养液添加之间缺乏有效的协同联动,导致添加时机难以精准控制、营养液易发生沉淀分层,且营养液的添加往往依赖人工操作或额外的泵送系统,增加了设备复杂度和运行成本
通过凸块与顶杆的机械配合,将搅拌运动转化为密封块的间歇性上下移动,实现微生物营养液收纳箱内营养液的间歇性自动添加,无需额外配置独立的营养液泵送动力装置,简化了装置结构,降低运行能耗,且营养液的添加节奏与搅拌过程同步联动,添加时机与肥料加工节奏相匹配;顶杆外壁面的导流槽与第二固定板上的集流槽配合,使营养液沿设定路径准确流入导向竖管,避免了营养液在添加过程中的洒落和路径偏移;
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Figure CN122647285A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of organic fertilizer processing technology, and in particular relates to an organic fertilizer processing equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Organic fertilizer processing equipment refers to a complete set of machinery and systems used to transform various organic wastes (such as livestock and poultry manure, straw, kitchen waste, sludge, etc.) into safe, stable, and easily absorbed organic fertilizers through a series of physical, biological, and chemical processes. Its core objective is to achieve the harmlessness, reduction, resource recovery, and productization of waste.
[0003] In the processing and production of organic fertilizers, it is usually necessary to thoroughly mix and stir the organic raw materials with microbial nutrient solution to promote fermentation reaction and improve fertilizer quality.
[0004] Existing organic fertilizer processing equipment mostly uses separate raw material addition devices and nutrient solution addition devices. There is a lack of effective coordination between raw material transportation and nutrient solution addition, which makes it difficult to accurately control the timing of addition, and the nutrient solution is prone to sedimentation and stratification. In addition, the addition of nutrient solution often relies on manual operation or an additional pumping system, which increases the complexity of the equipment and operating costs.
[0005] Therefore, we have proposed an organic fertilizer processing equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention aims to provide an organic fertilizer processing device.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes an organic fertilizer processing device, comprising an organic fertilizer processing cylinder mounted on a support frame and a drive shaft rotatably disposed inside the organic fertilizer processing cylinder. A stirring shaft is disposed on the drive shaft. A drive motor is disposed at one end of the organic fertilizer processing cylinder, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the drive shaft. A raw material addition and microbial nutrient addition assembly is disposed above the organic fertilizer processing cylinder. The raw material addition and microbial nutrient addition assembly includes a guiding conveying assembly, a microbial nutrient addition component, an auxiliary conveying assembly, and an auxiliary mixing assembly. The microbial nutrient addition component is disposed on the guiding conveying assembly, and the auxiliary conveying assembly and the auxiliary mixing assembly are disposed on the microbial nutrient addition component.
[0008] Preferably, the guiding and conveying assembly includes a guide vertical tube and a guide horizontal tube. The guide vertical tube is fixedly disposed on one side of the upper end face of the organic fertilizer processing cylinder, and the guide horizontal tube is fixedly disposed on the upper end face of the guide vertical tube. The guide horizontal tube and the organic fertilizer processing cylinder are supported by a support plate. The cross-section of the guide horizontal tube is U-shaped. The guide vertical tube communicates with the organic fertilizer processing cylinder. A plurality of first fixing plates are disposed at the bottom inner side of the guide horizontal tube. The plurality of first fixing plates are arranged in a straight line, and the height of the plurality of first fixing plates decreases towards the guide vertical tube. A conveying guide plate is disposed inside the guide horizontal tube. The conveying guide plate is an inclined plate, and the top ends of the plurality of first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the conveying guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, the microbial nutrient additive includes a microbial nutrient solution storage box disposed on one side of the upper end face of the guide tube, a protrusion fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the drive shaft, and a second fixing plate fixedly disposed on the inner side of the guide tube. The positions of the microbial nutrient solution storage box, the guide tube, and the second fixing plate are corresponding to each other, and a top rod is disposed on the inner side of the guide tube.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the push rod abuts against the drive shaft, and the protrusion on the drive shaft corresponds to the position of the push rod. The upper end face of the second fixing plate is provided with a flow collection groove, and one end of the push rod passes through the flow collection groove on the second fixing plate. The lower end face of the microbial nutrient solution storage box is provided with a drain outlet.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing block is inserted inside the drain port, the top end of the top rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sealing block, the cross-section of the drain port is an isosceles trapezoid, and the shape and size of the sealing block are adapted to the sealing block. The upper end face of the microbial nutrient solution storage box is provided with a storage box cover, and a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the sealing block.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom inner side of the microbial nutrient solution storage box is provided with multiple guide rods arranged in a circular array. The multiple guide rods pass through the fixed plate, and a third fixed plate is fixedly installed at the top of the multiple guide rods. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the upper end surface of the fixed plate. Multiple sets of mixing rods are provided on the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft. Each set of mixing rods has multiple rods. A helical spring is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed plate. The helical spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and one end of the helical spring abuts against the lower end surface of the third fixed plate.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the third fixing plate, the lower end face of the storage box cover is provided with an insertion hole, the upper end of the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a bidirectional thread, the lower end face of the storage box cover is provided with a nut, and the rotating shaft with the bidirectional thread passes through the nut through the thread and is inserted into the insertion hole.
[0014] Preferably, the auxiliary mixing component includes limiting ports on the upper and lower sides of the mixing rods on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, away from the rotating shaft. A limiting rod is inserted into the limiting port, and a fixing spring is provided at the bottom inner side of the limiting port. One end of the fixing spring presses against the limiting rod inserted into the limiting port. The cross-section of the limiting port is T-shaped, and the shape and size of the cross-section of the limiting rod are adapted to the limiting port.
[0015] Preferably, a spiral blade is provided inside the microbial nutrient solution storage box, and the two ends of the spiral blade are connected to the limiting rods on the upper and lower mixing rods on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the spiral blade abuts against the inner wall of the microbial nutrient solution storage box.
[0016] Preferably, the auxiliary conveying assembly includes a fixed cylinder fixedly mounted on the top rod, a plurality of fixing plates fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a flow collection port opened on the upper end face of the fixed cylinder, and a plurality of flow guide grooves opened on the outer wall of the top rod.
[0017] The organic fertilizer processing equipment proposed in this invention can bring the following beneficial effects: The mechanical interaction between the protrusion and the top rod transforms the stirring motion into the intermittent up-and-down movement of the sealing block, enabling the intermittent automatic addition of nutrient solution to the microbial nutrient solution storage tank. This eliminates the need for an additional independent nutrient solution pump power unit, simplifying the device structure, reducing operating energy consumption, and ensuring that the nutrient solution addition rhythm is synchronized with the stirring process, matching the addition timing with the fertilizer processing rhythm. The guide groove on the outer wall of the top rod works in conjunction with the collection groove on the second fixed plate to ensure that the nutrient solution flows accurately into the guide vertical pipe along the set path, preventing spillage and path deviation during the addition process. The sealing block automatically resets due to the elastic force of the helical spring, keeping the drain port sealed when no nutrient solution is needed. When nutrient solution needs to be added, the port is opened by a protrusion, achieving automatic opening and closing control for nutrient solution addition. The structure is simple and does not require a complex electronic valve system. The guide rod guides the up and down movement of the fixed plate, ensuring the alignment accuracy between the sealing block and the drain port. By utilizing the bidirectional thread engagement between the rotating shaft and the nut's thread when the shaft moves upward, linear motion is converted into rotational motion, driving the mixing rod and spiral blade to rotate. This allows for real-time stirring of the nutrient solution within the microbial nutrient solution storage tank while the nutrient solution is being added, preventing sedimentation and stratification that can occur during long-term storage and ensuring the uniformity of the nutrient solution composition and the stability of the added concentration. The spiral blade is connected to the mixing rod at both ends via limiting rods and presses against the inner wall of the microbial nutrient solution storage tank. As the rotating shaft rotates, it creates a three-dimensional agitation of the nutrient solution. Combined with the stirring action of multiple mixing rods, this improves the mixing uniformity and anti-sedimentation effect of the nutrient solution. At the same time, the scraping action of the spiral blade against the inner wall reduces the adhesion and residue of the nutrient solution on the tank wall. During the upward movement of the top rod, the fixing plate on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder intersects and misaligns with the conveying guide plate, causing the conveying guide plate to vibrate mechanically. Combined with the inclined setting of the conveying guide plate and the support structure where the height of the first fixing plate decreases towards the guide vertical tube, it effectively prevents the raw materials from accumulating and blocking inside the guide horizontal tube, and ensures the smooth conveying of the raw materials to the organic fertilizer processing cylinder. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate the invention and constitute a part of this invention, are illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention.
[0019] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the cross-section of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the microbial nutrient solution storage box of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the rotating shaft and a partial sectional view of the hybrid rod of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed cylinder of the present invention.
[0020] In the picture: 1. Organic fertilizer processing cylinder; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Drive motor; 4. Raw material addition and microbial nutrient addition assembly; 41. Guide conveying assembly; 411. Guide horizontal tube; 412. First fixing plate; 413. Conveying guide plate; 414. Guide vertical tube; 42. Microbial nutrient addition component; 421. Microbial nutrient solution storage box; 422. Protrusion; 423. Top rod; 424. Second fixing plate; 425. Collection trough; 426. Storage box cover; 27. Sealing block; 428. Fixing disc; 429. Guide rod; 4210. Third fixing plate; 4211. Rotating shaft; 4212. Bidirectional thread; 4213. Nut; 4214. Mixing rod; 4215. Helical spring; 43. Auxiliary conveying assembly; 431. Fixing cylinder; 432. Fixing plate; 433. Collection port; 44. Auxiliary mixing assembly; 441. Limiting port; 442. Fixing spring; 443. Limiting rod; 444. Helical blade. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0022] like Figures 1-6As shown, an embodiment of the present invention proposes an organic fertilizer processing device, including an organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1 mounted on a support frame and a transmission shaft 2 rotatably disposed inside the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1. A stirring shaft is disposed on the transmission shaft 2. A drive motor 3 is disposed at one end of the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1, and the output end of the drive motor 3 is connected to the transmission shaft 2. A raw material addition and microbial nutrient addition component 4 is disposed above the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1. The raw material addition and microbial nutrient addition component 4 includes a guiding conveying component 41, a microbial nutrient addition component 42, an auxiliary conveying component 43, and an auxiliary mixing component 44. The microbial nutrient addition component 42 is disposed on the guiding conveying component 41, and the auxiliary conveying component 43 and the auxiliary mixing component 44 are disposed on the microbial nutrient addition component 42.
[0023] The guiding and conveying assembly 41 includes a guide vertical tube 414 and a guide horizontal tube 411. The guide vertical tube 414 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end face of the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1, and the guide horizontal tube 411 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the guide vertical tube 414. The guide horizontal tube 411 and the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1 are supported by a support plate. The cross-section of the guide horizontal tube 411 is U-shaped. The guide vertical tube 414 communicates with the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1. A plurality of first fixing plates 412 are provided at the bottom inner side of the guide horizontal tube 411. The plurality of first fixing plates 412 are arranged in a straight line, and the height of the plurality of first fixing plates 412 decreases towards the guide vertical tube 414. A conveying guide plate 413 is provided inside the guide horizontal tube 411. The conveying guide plate 413 is an inclined plate, and the top ends of the plurality of first fixing plates 412 are fixedly connected to the conveying guide plate 413.
[0024] The microbial nutrient additive 42 includes a microbial nutrient solution storage box 421 disposed on one side of the upper end face of the guide horizontal tube 411, a protrusion 422 fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 2, and a second fixing plate 424 fixedly disposed on the inner side of the guide horizontal tube 411. The positions of the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421, the guide vertical tube 414, and the second fixing plate 424 correspond to each other, and a top rod 423 is provided on the inner side of the guide vertical tube 414.
[0025] Among them, the cross-section of the protrusion 422 is arc-shaped.
[0026] One end of the push rod 423 presses against the drive shaft 2, and the position of the protrusion 422 on the drive shaft 2 corresponds to that of the push rod 423. The upper end face of the second fixing plate 424 is provided with a collection groove 425, and one end of the push rod 423 passes through the collection groove 425 on the second fixing plate 424. The lower end face of the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421 is provided with a drain port.
[0027] The guide groove on the outer wall of the top rod 423 cooperates with the collection groove 425 on the second fixed plate 424 to ensure that the nutrient solution flows accurately into the guide vertical pipe 414 along the set path, thus avoiding spillage and path deviation of the nutrient solution during the addition process.
[0028] A sealing block 427 is inserted inside the drain port. The top of the top rod 423 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sealing block 427. The cross-section of the drain port is an isosceles trapezoid. The shape and size of the sealing block 427 are adapted to the sealing block 427. A storage box cover 426 is provided on the upper end face of the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421. A fixing plate 428 is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the sealing block 427.
[0029] The upper surface of the storage box cover 426 is provided with a nutrient solution addition container for adding nutrient solution to the inside of the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421.
[0030] Through the mechanical cooperation of the protrusion 422 and the top rod 423, the stirring motion is transformed into the intermittent up-and-down movement of the sealing block 427, so as to realize the intermittent automatic addition of nutrient solution in the microbial nutrient solution storage tank 421. There is no need to configure an additional independent nutrient solution pump power device, which simplifies the device structure, reduces operating energy consumption, and the rhythm of nutrient solution addition is synchronized with the stirring process, and the timing of addition matches the fertilizer processing rhythm.
[0031] The inner bottom of the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421 is provided with multiple guide rods 429 arranged in a circular array. The multiple guide rods 429 pass through the fixed plate 428. The top of the multiple guide rods 429 is fixedly provided with a third fixed plate 4210. The upper end surface of the fixed plate 428 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 4211. The outer wall surface of the rotating shaft 4211 is provided with multiple sets of mixing rods 4214. Each set of mixing rods 4214 has multiple rods. The upper end surface of the fixed plate 428 is provided with a helical spring 4215. The helical spring 4215 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 4211. One end of the helical spring 4215 presses against the lower end surface of the third fixed plate 4210.
[0032] The sealing block 427 is automatically reset by the elastic force of the helical spring 4215, so that the drain port remains sealed when no nutrient solution is needed. When nutrient solution needs to be added, it is opened by the protrusion 422, thus realizing automatic opening and closing control of nutrient solution addition. The structure is simple and does not require a complicated electric valve system.
[0033] The guide rod 429 guides the up-and-down movement of the fixed plate 428, thereby ensuring the alignment accuracy between the sealing block 427 and the drain port.
[0034] One end of the rotating shaft 4211 passes through the third fixing plate 4210. The lower end face of the storage box cover 426 is provided with an insertion hole. The upper end of the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft 4211 is provided with a bidirectional thread 4212. The lower end face of the storage box cover 426 is provided with a nut 4213. The rotating shaft 4211 with the bidirectional thread 4212 passes through the nut 4213 through the thread and is inserted into the insertion hole.
[0035] By utilizing the threaded engagement between the bidirectional thread 4212 and the nut 4213 when the rotating shaft 4211 moves upward, linear motion is converted into rotational motion, driving the mixing rod 4214 and the spiral blade 444 to rotate. While adding nutrient solution, the nutrient solution in the microbial nutrient solution storage tank 421 is stirred in real time, avoiding sedimentation and stratification caused by long-term storage of nutrient solution, and ensuring the uniformity of nutrient solution composition and the stability of added concentration.
[0036] The auxiliary mixing component 44 includes a limiting port 441 on the upper and lower sides of the mixing rod 4214 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4211, away from the end of the rotating shaft 4211. A limiting rod 443 is inserted into the limiting port 441. A fixing spring 442 is provided at the bottom inner side of the limiting port 441. One end of the fixing spring 442 presses against the limiting rod 443 inserted inside the limiting port 441. The cross-section of the limiting port 441 is T-shaped. The shape and size of the cross-section of the limiting rod 443 are adapted to the limiting port 441.
[0037] A spiral blade 444 is provided inside the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421. The two ends of the spiral blade 444 are connected to the limiting rods 443 on the upper and lower mixing rods 4214 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4211, and the outer wall of the spiral blade 444 presses against the inner wall of the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421.
[0038] The spiral blade 444 is connected to the mixing rod 4214 at both ends by the limiting rod 443 and presses against the inner wall of the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421. When the rotating shaft 4211 rotates, it forms a three-dimensional agitation of the nutrient solution. Combined with the stirring action of multiple mixing rods 4214, it improves the mixing uniformity and anti-sedimentation effect of the nutrient solution. At the same time, the scraping action of the spiral blade 444 on the inner wall reduces the adhesion and residue of the nutrient solution on the box wall.
[0039] The auxiliary conveying assembly 43 includes a fixed cylinder 431 fixedly mounted on the top rod 423. Multiple fixing plates 432 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 431. A flow collecting port 433 is opened on the upper end face of the fixed cylinder 431. Multiple flow guiding grooves are opened on the outer wall of the top rod 423.
[0040] During the upward movement of the top rod 423, the fixing plate 432 on the outer wall of the fixing cylinder 431 intersects and misaligns with the conveying guide plate 413, causing the conveying guide plate 413 to generate mechanical vibration. Combined with the inclined setting of the conveying guide plate 413 and the support structure of the first fixing plate 412 decreasing in height towards the guide vertical pipe 414, the raw materials are effectively prevented from accumulating and blocking inside the guide horizontal pipe 411, so that the raw materials are smoothly conveyed to the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1.
[0041] Working principle: During organic fertilizer processing, raw materials are added through the guide horizontal tube 411 of the guide conveying assembly 41. The cross-section of the guide horizontal tube 411 is U-shaped, and multiple first fixing plates 412 are provided at the bottom of its inner side. The top of the multiple first fixing plates 412 is fixedly connected to the inclined conveying guide plate 413, and the height of the multiple first fixing plates 412 decreases as they are arranged towards the guide vertical tube 414. The raw materials enter the inner side of the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1 along the conveying guide plate 413 and the guide vertical tube 414. At the same time, the drive motor 3 at one end of the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1 drives the transmission shaft 2 and the stirring shaft provided on the transmission shaft 2 to rotate inside the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1 to stir and mix the materials. During the mixing process, the protrusion 422 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive shaft 2 rotates synchronously with the drive shaft 2. When the protrusion 422 rotates to the position corresponding to the push rod 423, the protrusion 422 with a circular arc cross-section pushes the push rod 423 upward. The top of the push rod 423 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sealing block 427. The sealing block 427 is inserted into the drain port on the lower end face of the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421. The cross-section of the drain port is an isosceles trapezoid. The push rod 423 moves upward and pushes the sealing block 427 upward, so that a gap is created between the sealing block 427 and the drain port. The nutrient solution inside the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421 flows out from the gap and flows down along the guide groove on the outer wall of the push rod 423, passes through the collection groove 425 on the upper end face of the second fixed plate 424, and flows into the inner side of the organic fertilizer processing cylinder 1 through the guide vertical pipe 414 to mix with the raw materials. During the upward movement of the top rod 423, the fixed cylinder 431 fixed on the top rod 423 and the multiple fixed plates 432 on its outer wall surface move upward accordingly. The fixed plates 432 intersect and misalign with the conveying guide plate 413 on the inner side of the guide horizontal tube 411, causing the conveying guide plate 413 to vibrate and promote the raw material to slide along the inclined conveying guide plate 413 towards the guide vertical tube 414. Simultaneously, the upward movement of the sealing block 427 causes the fixed plate 428 to move upward, and the rotating shaft 4211, which is rotatably mounted on the upper end face of the fixed plate 428, moves upward accordingly. The upper end of the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft 4211 is provided with a bidirectional thread 4212, which engages with the nut 4213 fixed on the lower end face of the storage box cover 426. During the upward movement of the rotating shaft 4211, the engagement of the bidirectional thread 4212 with the nut 4213 causes the rotating shaft 4211 to rotate, and the multiple sets of mixing rods 4214 on the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft 4211 rotate accordingly, stirring and mixing the nutrient solution inside the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421. A limiting rod 443 is inserted into the limiting port 441 at the end of the mixing rod 4214 on the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4211 away from the rotating shaft 4211. The limiting rod 443 is kept in an extended state under the action of the fixing spring 442 at the bottom of the inner side of the limiting port 441. The two ends of the spiral blade 444 are connected to the limiting rod 443 on the upper and lower sides of the mixing rod 4214 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4211, and the outer wall surface of the spiral blade 444 presses against the inner wall surface of the microbial nutrient solution storage box 421. When the rotating shaft 4211 rotates, it drives the spiral blade 444 to rotate synchronously, further agitating the nutrient solution. When the protrusion 422 rotates away from the push rod 423 and the push rod 423 and the protrusion 422 are misaligned, the helical spring 4215 sleeved on the rotating shaft 4211 pushes the fixed plate 428 and the sealing block 427 downward to reset under the action of elastic force. The sealing block 427 re-closes the drain port and the push rod 423 returns to its initial position. During this process, multiple guide rods 429 arranged in a circumferential array and passing through the fixed plate 428 guide the up and down movement of the fixed plate 428, ensuring the alignment accuracy of the sealing block 427 and the drain port.
[0042] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are basically similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the descriptions in the method embodiments.
[0043] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer processing device, characterized in that, The organic fertilizer processing cylinder (1) is mounted on a support frame and a drive shaft (2) is rotatably set inside the organic fertilizer processing cylinder (1). A stirring shaft is set on the drive shaft (2). A drive motor (3) is set at one end of the organic fertilizer processing cylinder (1). The output end of the drive motor (3) is connected to the drive shaft (2). A raw material addition and microbial nutrient addition component (4) is set above the organic fertilizer processing cylinder (1). The raw material addition and microbial nutrient addition component (4) includes a guide conveying component (41), a microbial nutrient addition component (42), an auxiliary conveying component (43), and an auxiliary mixing component (44). The microbial nutrient addition component (42) is set on the guide conveying component (41), and the auxiliary conveying component (43) and the auxiliary mixing component (44) are set on the microbial nutrient addition component (42).
2. The organic fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding and conveying assembly (41) includes a guide vertical tube (414) and a guide horizontal tube (411). The guide vertical tube (414) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end face of the organic fertilizer processing cylinder (1), and the guide horizontal tube (411) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the guide vertical tube (414). The guide horizontal tube (411) and the organic fertilizer processing cylinder (1) are supported by a support plate. The cross-section of the guide horizontal tube (411) is U-shaped. The guide vertical tube (414) and the organic fertilizer processing cylinder (1) are connected by a support plate. The material processing cylinder (1) is connected, and multiple first fixing plates (412) are provided at the bottom of the inner side of the guide horizontal tube (411). The multiple first fixing plates (412) are arranged in a straight line, and the height of the multiple first fixing plates (412) decreases towards the guide vertical tube (414). A conveying guide plate (413) is provided inside the guide horizontal tube (411). The conveying guide plate (413) is an inclined plate, and the top of the multiple first fixing plates (412) is fixedly connected to the conveying guide plate (413).
3. The organic fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The microbial nutrient additive (42) includes a microbial nutrient solution storage box (421) disposed on one side of the upper end face of the guide tube (411), a protrusion (422) fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (2), and a second fixing plate (424) fixedly disposed on the inner side of the guide tube (411). The positions of the microbial nutrient solution storage box (421), the guide tube (414), and the second fixing plate (424) correspond to each other. A top rod (423) is provided on the inner side of the guide tube (414).
4. The organic fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the push rod (423) presses against the drive shaft (2), and the position of the protrusion (422) on the drive shaft (2) corresponds to that of the push rod (423). The upper end face of the second fixing plate (424) is provided with a collection groove (425), and one end of the push rod (423) passes through the collection groove (425) on the second fixing plate (424). The lower end face of the microbial nutrient solution storage box (421) is provided with a drain port.
5. The organic fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A sealing block (427) is inserted inside the drain port. The top of the top rod (423) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sealing block (427). The cross-section of the drain port is an isosceles trapezoid. The shape and size of the sealing block (427) are adapted to the sealing block (427). The upper end face of the microbial nutrient solution storage box (421) is provided with a storage box cover (426). The upper end face of the sealing block (427) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (428).
6. The organic fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The microbial nutrient solution storage box (421) has multiple guide rods (429) arranged in a circular array at the bottom inner side. The multiple guide rods (429) pass through the fixed plate (428). The top of the multiple guide rods (429) is fixedly provided with a third fixed plate (4210). The upper end surface of the fixed plate (428) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (4211). The outer wall surface of the rotating shaft (4211) is provided with multiple sets of mixing rods (4214). Each set of mixing rods (4214) has multiple rods. The upper end surface of the fixed plate (428) is provided with a helical spring (4215). The helical spring (4215) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (4211). One end of the helical spring (4215) presses against the lower end surface of the third fixed plate (4210).
7. An organic fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the rotating shaft (4211) passes through the third fixing plate (4210). The lower end face of the storage box cover (426) is provided with an insertion hole. The upper end of the outer wall surface of the rotating shaft (4211) is provided with a bidirectional thread (4212). The lower end face of the storage box cover (426) is provided with a nut (4213). The rotating shaft (4211) with the bidirectional thread (4212) passes through the nut (4213) through the thread and is inserted into the insertion hole.
8. An organic fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The auxiliary mixing component (44) includes a limiting port (441) on the upper and lower sides of the mixing rod (4214) on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4211) away from the rotating shaft (4211). A limiting rod (443) is inserted into the limiting port (441). A fixing spring (442) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the limiting port (441). One end of the fixing spring (442) presses against the limiting rod (443) inserted inside the limiting port (441). The cross-section of the limiting port (441) is T-shaped. The shape and size of the cross-section of the limiting rod (443) are adapted to the limiting port (441).
9. An organic fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The microbial nutrient solution storage box (421) is provided with a spiral blade (444) on the inner side. The two ends of the spiral blade (444) are connected to the limiting rods (443) on the upper and lower mixing rods (4214) on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4211), and the outer wall of the spiral blade (444) presses against the inner wall of the microbial nutrient solution storage box (421).
10. An organic fertilizer processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The auxiliary conveying assembly (43) includes a fixed cylinder (431) fixedly mounted on the top rod (423). Multiple fixing plates (432) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (431). A flow collection port (433) is opened on the upper end face of the fixed cylinder (431). Multiple flow guide grooves are opened on the outer wall of the top rod (423).