An auxiliary device for tamping a pycnometer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610774283.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提出一种用于压紧比重杯的辅助装置,以解决影响测试结果的问题
[0010] The beneficial effects of this invention: This invention provides an auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup. The lid is placed on the lid placement area, and the cup body is placed on the cup placement area. The clamping component clamps and fixes the cup body. When the moving cylinder retracts and resets, the pressing plate is directly above the lid. The pressing cylinder extends, causing the pressing plate to move downwards. The positioning conical rod on the pressing plate passes through the overflow hole in the center of the lid. The moving component controls the positioning conical rod to retract into the slot. At this time, the suction cup on the lower end face of the pressing plate contacts the lid. The movement of the positioning conical rod causes the toggle plate to move, and the toggle switch is activated. The toggle switch is a gas circuit on/off switch, starting the pump body. The pump body draws a vacuum, and the suction cup adsorbs and connects with the lid, fixing the lid. After the pressing plate fixes the lid, the pressing cylinder retracts, and the moving cylinder extends, bringing the pressing plate directly above the cup body. The extended pressing cylinder places the lid on the cup body, and the downward pressing of the lid is uniform, improving the accuracy of the test results.
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Figure CN122651533A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of pressing equipment technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the specific gravity cups are filled manually and the lids are pressed down manually. When pressing down on the lid manually, the force may be uneven, which will affect the test results of the test substances in the specific gravity cup. The test results are greatly affected by the individual's operating method. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup in order to solve the problem affecting the test results.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup, comprising a worktable, a placement plate on the worktable, a cup placement area for placing the cup body of the specific gravity cup and a lid placement area for placing the lid of the specific gravity cup, a clamping member for clamping the cup body on the cup placement area, a connecting frame on one side of the placement plate, and a moving cylinder for horizontal movement on the connecting frame, the output end of the moving cylinder having a horizontal axis, a pressing cylinder connected to the output end of the moving cylinder, a pressing plate connected to the output shaft of the pressing cylinder, the output shaft of the pressing cylinder having a vertical axis, and the pressing plate having a lower middle portion. The pressure plate has a slot, and a receiving cavity communicating with the slot is provided inside the pressure plate. A movable component is provided on the pressure plate, and the output end of the movable component is connected to a positioning conical rod located in the slot. The movable component is used to control the positioning conical rod to move downward so that the positioning conical rod passes through the overflow hole in the center of the cover. A toggle switch is provided in the receiving cavity, and a toggle plate is rotatably provided on the toggle switch. The toggle plate is hinged to the positioning conical rod. Multiple suction cups are evenly provided on the lower end face of the pressure plate. A pump body is provided on the pressure plate and communicates with the suction cups through a pipeline. The toggle switch is communicated with the pump body, and a pressure sensor is provided at the connection between the pipeline and the pump body.
[0005] Optionally, the moving component includes a movable telescopic cylinder disposed on the pressure plate, the telescopic end of the movable telescopic cylinder being connected to the positioning conical rod via a moving rod, and a slide rail being provided in the slot for sliding connection with the moving rod.
[0006] Optionally, the moving component includes a moving motor, the output end of which is connected to an output shaft, a rotating gear is provided on the output shaft, a rack is meshed and driven on one side of the rotating gear, the rack is vertically arranged, a track is provided on the inner side wall of the receiving cavity to slide and connect with the rack, and the lower end of the rack is connected to the positioning conical rod through a moving rod.
[0007] Optionally, the clamping component includes a driving component and two symmetrically arranged clamping plates. The driving component is used to control the two clamping plates to move towards each other to clamp the cup or to move in opposite directions to release the cup.
[0008] Optionally, the driving component includes a first driving motor, the output end of which is connected to a lead screw. A limiting component parallel to the lead screw is provided on the cup placement area. The lead screw has two threaded sections with opposite thread directions. Each threaded section has a slider that is slidably connected to the limiting component. The two sliders are respectively connected to two clamping plates.
[0009] Optionally, the driving component includes a second driving motor, the output end of which is connected to a drive shaft. A driven shaft is provided on one side of the drive shaft. A first gear is provided on the drive shaft, and a second gear that meshes with the first gear is provided on the driven shaft. Both clamping plates are rotatably disposed in the cup placement area via swing shafts, and the two swing shafts are respectively connected to the drive shaft and the driven shaft.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this invention: This invention provides an auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup. The lid is placed on the lid placement area, and the cup body is placed on the cup placement area. The clamping component clamps and fixes the cup body. When the moving cylinder retracts and resets, the pressing plate is directly above the lid. The pressing cylinder extends, causing the pressing plate to move downwards. The positioning conical rod on the pressing plate passes through the overflow hole in the center of the lid. The moving component controls the positioning conical rod to retract into the slot. At this time, the suction cup on the lower end face of the pressing plate contacts the lid. The movement of the positioning conical rod causes the toggle plate to move, and the toggle switch is activated. The toggle switch is a gas circuit on / off switch, starting the pump body. The pump body draws a vacuum, and the suction cup adsorbs and connects with the lid, fixing the lid. After the pressing plate fixes the lid, the pressing cylinder retracts, and the moving cylinder extends, bringing the pressing plate directly above the cup body. The extended pressing cylinder places the lid on the cup body, and the downward pressing of the lid is uniform, improving the accuracy of the test results. Attached Figure Description
[0011] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate of the present invention; Figure 3This is a bottom view of the pressure plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the AA section structure.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Placement plate; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Moving cylinder; 5. Clamping cylinder; 6. Holding plate; 7. Slot; 8. Receiving cavity; 9. Moving part; 10. Moving rod; 11. Positioning conical rod; 12. Suction cup; 13. Pump body; 14. Toggle switch; 15. Pipeline; 16. Clamping plate; 17. Driving part. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0015] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of this invention should have the ordinary meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this invention do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup includes a workbench 1, on which a placement plate 2 is provided. The placement plate 2 has a cup placement area for placing the cup body of the specific gravity cup and a lid placement area for placing the lid of the specific gravity cup. An overflow hole is provided at the center of the lid. A clamping member for clamping the cup body is provided on the cup placement area. A positioning telescopic rod for positioning the lid is provided on the lid placement area, which is configured to cooperate with the overflow hole. A connecting frame 3 is provided on one side of the placement plate 2. A moving cylinder 4 for horizontal movement is provided on the connecting frame 3. The output axis of the moving cylinder 4 is horizontally arranged. A pressing cylinder 5 is connected to the output end of the moving cylinder 4. The output shaft of the pressing cylinder 5 is connected to a pressing plate 6 located directly above the placement plate 2. The pressure plate 6 is vertically positioned, with a slot 7 in the middle of its lower end. A receiving cavity 8 communicating with the slot 7 is provided within the pressure plate 6. A movable component 9 is mounted on the pressure plate 6, and its output end is connected to a positioning conical rod 11 located within the slot 7. The movable component 9 controls the positioning conical rod 11 to move downwards, allowing it to pass through an overflow hole in the center of the cover. A toggle switch 14 is provided within the receiving cavity 8, and a toggle plate is rotatably mounted on the toggle switch 14. The toggle plate is hinged to the positioning conical rod 11. Multiple suction cups 12 are evenly distributed on the lower end face of the pressure plate 6. A pump body 13, connected to the suction cups 12 via a pipe 15, is mounted on the pressure plate 6. The toggle switch 14 is connected to the pump body 13, and a pressure sensor is located at the connection between the pipe 15 and the pump body 13.
[0017] Place the lid on the lid placement area and the cup on the cup placement area. The clamping device clamps and fixes the cup. When the moving cylinder 4 retracts and resets, the pressure plate 6 is directly above the lid. The pressing cylinder 5 extends and moves the pressure plate 6 downward. The positioning cone rod 11 on the pressure plate 6 passes through the overflow hole in the center of the lid. The moving device 9 controls the positioning cone rod 11 to retract into the slot 7. At this time, the suction cup 12 on the lower end face of the pressure plate 6 contacts the lid. The positioning cone rod 11 moves and moves the toggle plate. The toggle switch 14 is turned on. The toggle switch 14 is the air circuit on / off switch. The pump body 13 is started and the pump body 13 draws a vacuum. The suction cup 12 is adsorbed and connected to the lid to fix the lid. After the pressure plate 6 fixes the lid, the pressing cylinder 5 retracts and the moving cylinder 4 extends, so that the pressure plate 6 is directly above the cup. The pressing cylinder 5 extends and puts the lid on the cup. When pressing the lid down, the force is uniform, which improves the accuracy of the test results.
[0018] When the toggle switch 14 is turned on, the pump body 13 continues to work and draws air inward. The pump body 13 is connected to the air passage of the suction cup 12 through the pipe 15, and the air inside the suction cup 12 is drawn away from the pump body 13 along the pipe 15. The air inside the suction cup 12 is drawn out, forming a negative pressure vacuum. The suction cup 12 is tightly attached to the cover and firmly sucked by the atmospheric pressure difference. The pressure sensor detects the negative pressure value of the pipe 15 in real time, which can determine whether the cover is sucked in and whether there is a leak.
[0019] The movable component 9 includes a movable telescopic cylinder disposed on the pressure plate 6. The telescopic end of the movable telescopic cylinder is connected to the positioning cone rod 11 via a movable rod 10. A slide rail is provided in the slot 7 that is slidably connected to the movable rod 10. The extension of the movable telescopic cylinder is used to control the positioning cone rod 11 to move downward, so that it can be inserted into the overflow hole in the center of the cover, which facilitates the center positioning of the cover.
[0020] The aforementioned movable component 9 is replaceable and can be replaced by a movable motor. The output end of the movable motor is connected to an output shaft, and a rotating gear is provided on the output shaft. A rack is meshed and driven on one side of the rotating gear. The rack is vertically arranged, and a track is provided on the inner side wall of the receiving cavity 8 to slide and connect with the rack. The lower end of the rack is connected to the positioning cone rod 11 through a movable rod 10. When the movable motor is started, the output shaft and the rotating gear rotate. Through the meshing and transmission between the rotating gear and the rack, the positioning cone rod 11 moves downward and extends into the overflow hole in the center of the cover, which facilitates the center positioning of the cover.
[0021] The clamping component includes a driving component 17 and two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 16. The driving component 17 is used to control the two clamping plates 16 to move towards each other to clamp the cup or to move in opposite directions to release the cup.
[0022] The driving component 17 includes a first driving motor, the output end of which is connected to a lead screw. A limiting component parallel to the lead screw is provided on the cup placement area. The lead screw has two threaded sections with opposite thread directions. Each threaded section has a slider that is slidably connected to the limiting component. The two sliders are respectively connected to two clamping plates 16. The limiting component can be a limiting rod or a limiting groove. When the first driving motor is started, it drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the two sliders to move towards each other, which in turn causes the two clamping plates 16 to move towards each other to clamp the cup.
[0023] The aforementioned drive component 17 is replaceable. The drive component 17 can be replaced by a second drive motor. The output end of the second drive motor is connected to a drive shaft. A driven shaft is provided on one side of the drive shaft. A first gear is provided on the drive shaft. A second gear that meshes with the first gear is provided on the driven shaft. Both clamping plates 16 are rotatably disposed in the cup placement area via swing shafts. The two swing shafts are respectively connected to the drive shaft and the driven shaft. When the second drive motor is started, it drives the drive shaft to rotate. Through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, it drives the driven shaft to rotate. The rotation direction of the driven shaft is opposite to the rotation direction of the drive shaft, thereby causing the two clamping plates 16 to swing towards each other to clamp the cup.
[0024] The two types of driving components 17 described above can also be replaced. The driving component 17 includes two driving telescopic rods. The telescopic ends of the two driving telescopic rods are arranged facing each other and are respectively connected to two clamping plates 16. The extension of the driving telescopic rods is used to control the two clamping plates 16 to move towards each other to clamp the cup. Example
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup includes a workbench 1, on which a placement plate 2 is provided. The placement plate 2 has a cup placement area for placing the cup body and a lid placement area for placing the lid of the specific gravity cup. An overflow hole is provided at the center of the lid. A clamping member for holding the cup body is provided on the cup placement area. A positioning telescopic rod that cooperates with the overflow hole is provided on the lid placement area for positioning the lid. A connecting frame 3 is provided on one side of the placement plate 2. A moving cylinder 4 for horizontal movement is provided on the connecting frame 3. The output axis of the moving cylinder 4 is horizontally arranged. The output end of the moving cylinder 4 is connected to a pressing cylinder 5. The output shaft of the pressing cylinder 5 is connected to a pressing plate 6 located directly above the placement plate 2. The pressure plate 6 is vertically positioned, with a slot 7 in the middle of its lower end. A receiving cavity 8 communicating with the slot 7 is provided within the pressure plate 6. A movable component 9 is mounted on the pressure plate 6, and its output end is connected to a positioning conical rod 11 located within the slot 7. The movable component 9 controls the positioning conical rod 11 to move downwards, allowing it to pass through an overflow hole in the center of the cover. A toggle switch 14 is provided within the receiving cavity 8, and a toggle plate is rotatably mounted on the toggle switch 14. The toggle plate is hinged to the positioning conical rod 11. Multiple suction cups 12 are evenly distributed on the lower end face of the pressure plate 6. A pump body 13, connected to the suction cups 12 via a pipe 15, is mounted on the pressure plate 6. The toggle switch 14 is connected to the pump body 13, and a pressure sensor is located at the connection between the pipe 15 and the pump body 13.
[0026] Place the lid on the lid placement area and the cup on the cup placement area. The clamping device clamps and fixes the cup. When the moving cylinder 4 retracts and resets, the pressure plate 6 is directly above the lid. The pressing cylinder 5 extends and moves the pressure plate 6 downward. The positioning cone rod 11 on the pressure plate 6 passes through the overflow hole in the center of the lid. The moving device 9 controls the positioning cone rod 11 to retract into the slot 7. At this time, the suction cup 12 on the lower end face of the pressure plate 6 contacts the lid. The positioning cone rod 11 moves and moves the toggle plate. The toggle switch 14 is turned on. The toggle switch 14 is the air circuit on / off switch. The pump body 13 is started and the pump body 13 draws a vacuum. The suction cup 12 is adsorbed and connected to the lid to fix the lid. After the pressure plate 6 fixes the lid, the pressing cylinder 5 retracts and the moving cylinder 4 extends, so that the pressure plate 6 is directly above the cup. The pressing cylinder 5 extends and puts the lid on the cup. When pressing the lid down, the force is uniform, which improves the accuracy of the test results.
[0027] The movable component 9 includes a movable telescopic cylinder disposed on the pressure plate 6. The telescopic end of the movable telescopic cylinder is connected to the positioning cone rod 11 via a movable rod 10. A slide rail is provided in the slot 7 that is slidably connected to the movable rod 10. The extension of the movable telescopic cylinder is used to control the positioning cone rod 11 to move downward, so that it can be inserted into the overflow hole in the center of the cover, which facilitates the center positioning of the cover.
[0028] The clamping component includes a driving component 17 and two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 16. The driving component 17 is used to control the two clamping plates 16 to move towards each other to clamp the cup or to move in opposite directions to release the cup.
[0029] The driving component 17 includes a first driving motor, the output end of which is connected to a lead screw. A limiting component parallel to the lead screw is provided on the cup placement area. The lead screw has two threaded sections with opposite thread directions. Each threaded section has a slider that is slidably connected to the limiting component. The two sliders are respectively connected to two clamping plates 16. The limiting component can be a limiting rod or a limiting groove. When the first driving motor is started, it drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the two sliders to move towards each other, which in turn causes the two clamping plates 16 to move towards each other to clamp the cup. Example
[0030] An auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup includes a workbench 1, on which a placement plate 2 is provided. The placement plate 2 has a cup placement area for placing the cup body and a lid placement area for placing the lid. An overflow hole is provided at the center of the lid. A clamping member for holding the cup body is provided on the cup placement area. A positioning telescopic rod that mates with the overflow hole is provided on the lid placement area for positioning the lid. A connecting frame 3 is provided on one side of the placement plate 2. A moving cylinder 4 for horizontal movement is provided on the connecting frame 3. The output axis of the moving cylinder 4 is horizontally oriented. A pressing cylinder 5 is connected to the output end of the moving cylinder 4. The output shaft of the pressing cylinder 5 is connected to a pressing plate 6 located directly above the placement plate 2. The output shaft of the pressing cylinder 5 is vertical. The pressure plate 6 is configured with a slot 7 at the lower center, and a receiving cavity 8 communicating with the slot 7 is provided inside the pressure plate 6. A moving part 9 is provided on the pressure plate 6, and the output end of the moving part 9 is connected to a positioning conical rod 11 located in the slot 7. The moving part 9 is used to control the positioning conical rod 11 to move downward so that the positioning conical rod 11 passes through the overflow hole in the center of the cover. A toggle switch 14 is provided in the receiving cavity 8, and a toggle plate is rotatably provided on the toggle switch 14. The toggle plate is hinged to the positioning conical rod 11. A plurality of suction cups 12 are evenly provided on the lower end face of the pressure plate 6. A pump body 13 is provided on the pressure plate 6 and communicates with the suction cups 12 through a pipe 15. The toggle switch 14 is connected to the pump body 13. A pressure sensor is provided at the connection between the pipe 15 and the pump body 13.
[0031] Place the lid on the lid placement area and the cup on the cup placement area. The clamping device clamps and fixes the cup. When the moving cylinder 4 retracts and resets, the pressure plate 6 is directly above the lid. The pressing cylinder 5 extends and moves the pressure plate 6 downward. The positioning cone rod 11 on the pressure plate 6 passes through the overflow hole in the center of the lid. The moving device 9 controls the positioning cone rod 11 to retract into the slot 7. At this time, the suction cup 12 on the lower end face of the pressure plate 6 contacts the lid. The positioning cone rod 11 moves and moves the toggle plate. The toggle switch 14 is turned on. The toggle switch 14 is the air circuit on / off switch. The pump body 13 is started and the pump body 13 draws a vacuum. The suction cup 12 is adsorbed and connected to the lid to fix the lid. After the pressure plate 6 fixes the lid, the pressing cylinder 5 retracts and the moving cylinder 4 extends, so that the pressure plate 6 is directly above the cup. The pressing cylinder 5 extends and puts the lid on the cup. When pressing the lid down, the force is uniform, which improves the accuracy of the test results.
[0032] The moving component 9 includes a moving motor, the output end of which is connected to an output shaft. A rotating gear is mounted on the output shaft, and a rack is meshed and driven on one side of the rotating gear. The rack is vertically arranged, and a track is provided on the inner wall of the receiving cavity 8 that is slidably connected to the rack. The lower end of the rack is connected to the positioning conical rod 11 via a moving rod 10. When the moving motor is started, the output shaft and the rotating gear rotate. Through the meshing and transmission between the rotating gear and the rack, the positioning conical rod 11 moves downward and extends into the overflow hole in the center of the cover, which facilitates the centering of the cover.
[0033] The clamping component includes a driving component 17 and two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 16. The driving component 17 is used to control the two clamping plates 16 to move towards each other to clamp the cup or to move in opposite directions to release the cup.
[0034] The driving component 17 includes a second driving motor, the output end of which is connected to a drive shaft. A driven shaft is provided on one side of the drive shaft. A first gear is provided on the drive shaft, and a second gear that meshes with the first gear is provided on the driven shaft. Both clamping plates 16 are rotatably disposed in the cup placement area via swing shafts. The two swing shafts are respectively connected to the drive shaft and the driven shaft. When the second driving motor is started, it drives the drive shaft to rotate. Through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, it drives the driven shaft to rotate. The rotation direction of the driven shaft is opposite to the rotation direction of the drive shaft, thereby causing the two clamping plates 16 to swing towards each other to clamp the cup. Example
[0035] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup includes a workbench 1, on which a placement plate 2 is provided. The placement plate 2 has a cup placement area for placing the cup body and a lid placement area for placing the lid of the specific gravity cup. An overflow hole is provided at the center of the lid. A clamping member for holding the cup body is provided on the cup placement area. A positioning telescopic rod that cooperates with the overflow hole is provided on the lid placement area for positioning the lid. A connecting frame 3 is provided on one side of the placement plate 2. A moving cylinder 4 for horizontal movement is provided on the connecting frame 3. The output axis of the moving cylinder 4 is horizontally arranged. The output end of the moving cylinder 4 is connected to a pressing cylinder 5. The output shaft of the pressing cylinder 5 is connected to a pressing plate 6 located directly above the placement plate 2. The pressure plate 6 is vertically positioned, with a slot 7 in the middle of its lower end. A receiving cavity 8 communicating with the slot 7 is provided within the pressure plate 6. A movable component 9 is mounted on the pressure plate 6, and its output end is connected to a positioning conical rod 11 located within the slot 7. The movable component 9 controls the positioning conical rod 11 to move downwards, allowing it to pass through an overflow hole in the center of the cover. A toggle switch 14 is provided within the receiving cavity 8, and a toggle plate is rotatably mounted on the toggle switch 14. The toggle plate is hinged to the positioning conical rod 11. Multiple suction cups 12 are evenly distributed on the lower end face of the pressure plate 6. A pump body 13, connected to the suction cups 12 via a pipe 15, is mounted on the pressure plate 6. The toggle switch 14 is connected to the pump body 13, and a pressure sensor is located at the connection between the pipe 15 and the pump body 13.
[0036] Place the lid on the lid placement area and the cup on the cup placement area. The clamping device clamps and fixes the cup. When the moving cylinder 4 retracts and resets, the pressure plate 6 is directly above the lid. The pressing cylinder 5 extends and moves the pressure plate 6 downward. The positioning cone rod 11 on the pressure plate 6 passes through the overflow hole in the center of the lid. The moving device 9 controls the positioning cone rod 11 to retract into the slot 7. At this time, the suction cup 12 on the lower end face of the pressure plate 6 contacts the lid. The positioning cone rod 11 moves and moves the toggle plate. The toggle switch 14 is turned on. The toggle switch 14 is the air circuit on / off switch. The pump body 13 is started and the pump body 13 draws a vacuum. The suction cup 12 is adsorbed and connected to the lid to fix the lid. After the pressure plate 6 fixes the lid, the pressing cylinder 5 retracts and the moving cylinder 4 extends, so that the pressure plate 6 is directly above the cup. The pressing cylinder 5 extends and puts the lid on the cup. When pressing the lid down, the force is uniform, which improves the accuracy of the test results.
[0037] The movable component 9 includes a movable telescopic cylinder disposed on the pressure plate 6. The telescopic end of the movable telescopic cylinder is connected to the positioning cone rod 11 via a movable rod 10. A slide rail is provided in the slot 7 that is slidably connected to the movable rod 10. The extension of the movable telescopic cylinder is used to control the positioning cone rod 11 to move downward, so that it can be inserted into the overflow hole in the center of the cover, which facilitates the center positioning of the cover.
[0038] The clamping component includes a driving component 17 and two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 16. The driving component 17 is used to control the two clamping plates 16 to move towards each other to clamp the cup or to move in opposite directions to release the cup.
[0039] The driving component 17 includes two driving telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of which are arranged facing each other and respectively connected to two clamping plates 16. The extension of the driving telescopic rods is used to control the two clamping plates 16 to move towards each other to clamp the cup.
[0040] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the invention is limited to these examples. The invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, that is, it does not mean that the invention must rely on the above methods and structures to be implemented. Under the concept of the invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0041] The embodiments of this invention are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations falling within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that, The workbench (1) is provided with a placement plate (2), which has a cup placement area for placing the cup body of the specific gravity cup and a lid placement area for placing the lid of the specific gravity cup. The cup placement area is provided with a clamping device for clamping the cup body. A connecting frame (3) is provided on one side of the placement plate (2), and a moving cylinder (4) for horizontal movement is provided on the connecting frame (3). The output end axis of the moving cylinder (4) is horizontally set, and the output end of the moving cylinder (4) is connected to a pressing cylinder (5). The output shaft of the pressing cylinder (5) is connected to a holding plate (6), and the output shaft of the pressing cylinder (5) is vertically set. A slot (7) is opened in the middle of the lower end of the holding plate (6), and a receiving cavity (8) communicating with the slot (7) is provided in the holding plate (6). A movable part (9) is provided on the pressure plate (6). The output end of the movable part (9) is connected to a positioning cone rod (11) located in the slot (7). The movable part (9) is used to control the positioning cone rod (11) to move downward so that the positioning cone rod (11) passes through the overflow hole in the center of the cover. A toggle switch (14) is provided in the receiving cavity (8). A toggle plate is rotatably provided on the toggle switch (14). The toggle plate is hinged to the positioning cone rod (11). A plurality of suction cups (12) are evenly provided on the lower end face of the pressure plate (6). A pump body (13) is provided on the pressure plate (6) and is connected to the suction cups (12) through a pipe (15). The toggle switch (14) is connected to the pump body (13). A pressure sensor is provided at the connection between the pipe (15) and the pump body (13).
2. The auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving part (9) includes a movable telescopic cylinder disposed on the pressure plate (6). The telescopic end of the movable telescopic cylinder is connected to the positioning cone rod (11) through a moving rod (10). A slide rail that is slidably connected to the moving rod (10) is disposed in the slot (7).
3. The auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving part (9) includes a moving motor, the output end of which is connected to an output shaft. A rotating gear is provided on the output shaft. A rack is meshed and connected to one side of the rotating gear. The rack is vertically arranged. A track is provided on the inner wall of the receiving cavity (8) and is slidably connected to the rack. The lower end of the rack is connected to the positioning cone rod (11) through a moving rod (10).
4. The auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping component includes a driving component (17) and two symmetrically arranged clamping plates (16). The driving component (17) is used to control the two clamping plates (16) to move towards each other to clamp the cup or to move in opposite directions to release the cup.
5. An auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup according to claim 4, characterized in that, The driving component (17) includes a first driving motor, the output end of which is connected to a lead screw. A limiting component parallel to the lead screw is provided on the cup placement area. The lead screw has two threaded sections with opposite thread directions. Each threaded section has a slider that is slidably connected to the limiting component. The two sliders are respectively connected to two clamping plates (16).
6. The auxiliary device for pressing a specific gravity cup according to claim 4, characterized in that, The driving component (17) includes a second driving motor, the output end of which is connected to a drive shaft. A driven shaft is provided on one side of the drive shaft. A first gear is provided on the drive shaft, and a second gear that meshes with the first gear is provided on the driven shaft. Both clamping plates (16) are rotatably disposed in the cup placement area via swing shafts. The two swing shafts are respectively connected to the drive shaft and the driven shaft.