An ambient charge storage device

Abstract

The application discloses an environmental charge storage device, belongs to the technical field of environmental charge storage, and is an iterative upgrade product of a first-generation environmental charge storage device of the applicant. The device mainly comprises a positive charge output end, a negative charge output end, a rubbing device and a transmission device. The device retains the core structure of the first generation, and is provided with inner and outer double-layer charge carriers. The inner positive charge storage body adopts a full insulation structure, and the outer carrier can adsorb negative air charges. In view of the defects of the first-generation device, such as preset one-time energy storage of positive charges, inability to regenerate after exhaustion, only replacement of the storage body for resetting and use, and single working condition, the rubbing device is newly added to the application, positive and negative charges are continuously generated through mechanical rubbing, and charge dynamic supplement and cyclic reuse are realized. Meanwhile, a double-power driving structure is configured, the built-in internal driving element is used for driving in a fixed working condition, and the device can be self-driven relying on natural power in a field working condition. The application does not need chemical energy storage medium, retains the mature energy storage logic of the first generation, solves the short board of the core technology of the first generation, meets the development needs of the new energy storage industry, and has the advantages of reliable structure, continuous work, and wide application scenarios.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of charge energy storage and environmental energy enrichment and conversion technology, specifically relating to an environmental charge storage device, which is in line with the development direction of the new energy storage industry and can be widely used in many fields such as industry, agriculture, and commerce. Background Technology

[0002] This application is an improved version of an environmental charge storage device, corresponding to the first-generation basic device (application number: 2026107186911, application date: May 23, 2026). The first-generation device has a two-layer carrier structure, with a positive charge storage body on the inner layer. The positive charge storage body adopts a fully insulated structure design to stably store a preset positive charge. A negative charge carrier is set on the outer layer, which can naturally adsorb negative charges in the air. The first-generation device relies on the neutralization reaction of the positive and negative charges inside and outside to achieve discharge and power supply.

[0003] The first-generation device suffers from a core structural flaw: the positive charge storage medium inside the device stores energy only once, and cannot regenerate autonomously or be replenished in situ after its energy is released. Once the energy storage is depleted, the device can only resume operation by replacing the positive charge storage medium, making continuous cyclic operation impossible. This results in low equipment efficiency, high maintenance costs, and a short lifespan. Furthermore, the first-generation device lacks an active power structure, has a single operating mode, and is only suitable for fixed, static energy storage scenarios, limiting its applicability and leaving significant room for optimization and upgrades.

[0004] Currently, traditional energy storage devices generally rely on chemical batteries and external power sources for charging, which has many drawbacks such as rapid aging of consumables, high maintenance costs, strong pollution, and limited application scenarios. To address the technical pain points of first-generation environmental charge storage devices, which are characterized by one-time energy storage, non-recyclability, and limited operating conditions, this invention adds an active charge generation structure to the existing mature carrier structure, thus completing a technological upgrade. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Addressing the shortcomings of existing first-generation devices and traditional energy storage technologies, this invention provides a structural upgrade to the first-generation environmental charge storage device (application number: 2026107186911). This invention retains the mature structure of the first generation, featuring inner and outer double-layer charge carriers, fully insulated positive charge storage, and air adsorption of negative charges. The core innovation is the addition of a triboelectric power generation structure, overcoming the fatal flaw of the first generation where positive charges are depleted in a single cycle and cannot be regenerated, thus enabling continuous generation and cyclical energy storage of both positive and negative charges. Simultaneously, a dual-power adaptation structure is added, significantly improving device stability and the range of scenarios it can adapt to. Technical solution

[0006] An environmental charge storage device includes a positive charge output terminal, a negative charge output terminal, a friction device, and a transmission device. The friction device, located in the center of the device, is a friction structure capable of generating relative motion, continuously generating and separating positive and negative charges through mechanical friction. The positive charge output terminal is electrically connected to the positive charge accumulation terminal and the inner positive charge storage body of the friction device, while the negative charge output terminal is electrically connected to the negative charge accumulation terminal and the outer negative charge carrier of the friction device. The transmission device is connected to the friction device and drives the various components of the friction device to generate relative motion.

[0007] This device fully adopts the core structural design of the first-generation product: the inner positive charge storage body adopts a fully insulated structure to prevent the loss of positive charge without cause; the outer negative charge carrier is exposed and circulates, and can continuously contact the air and adsorb environmental negative charges. The device as a whole retains an air circulation channel to ensure the normal accumulation of environmental charges.

[0008] Compared to the first-generation device, the core upgrades and innovations of this invention are as follows: First, a new frictional energy replenishment structure is added. The first generation lacks charge regeneration function, and the positive charge is only a preset one-time energy storage; this invention adds an independent friction device, which continuously generates positive and negative charges through mechanical friction, dynamically replenishing the charge loss of the positive charge storage body, completely changing the one-time energy storage mode, and realizing the charge recycling of the device.

[0009] Second, the charge balance method is optimized. The device actively generates charge through friction, while passively adsorbing negative charges from the air, thus doubly enriching the charge. Excess negative charges can be automatically neutralized by air particles, maintaining the dynamic charge balance inside the device and making its operation more stable.

[0010] Third, a dual-power operating mode has been added. In fixed usage scenarios, an internal drive component is used as the power source, which can be integrated into the charging equipment to provide stable mechanical power; in mobile field scenarios, it can rely on natural power sources such as wind and water power for operation, without the need for an external power source, achieving self-powered operation.

[0011] During operation, the transmission device drives the friction device in continuous relative motion, actively generating and separating positive and negative charges through friction, and replenishing the positive charge storage medium in real time. The external negative charge carrier continuously adsorbs negative charges from the ambient air, further enriching the charge through friction. Positive charges are stably stored without loss thanks to the fully insulated structure. After the accumulation of positive and negative charges, an external electrical device forms a closed loop, generating current through charge neutralization and directional movement, continuously outputting electrical energy. The overall dimensions of the device and the specifications of each component can be freely customized to meet actual load power requirements.

[0012] Working principle This invention inherits the working principle of the first-generation device with inner and outer double-layer charge carriers: the inner fully insulated positive charge storage body stores positive charge, and the outer carrier adsorbs negative charge from the air, achieving discharge and power supply through the neutralization of positive and negative charges.

[0013] The core upgrade principle of this invention compared to the first-generation device is as follows: The first generation relied solely on a preset initial charge for operation, lacking charge regeneration capability, and failed upon charge depletion; this invention introduces a new frictional energy storage mechanism, which drives the friction structure to continuously and autonomously generate positive and negative charges through a transmission device, dynamically replenishing energy storage losses and achieving charge cyclic regeneration and repeated use, completely overcoming the limitation of the first generation's one-time energy storage. The dual-power structure is adaptable to various working conditions, both stationary and in the field, and can operate stably and continuously for extended periods. Beneficial effects

[0014] 1. The newly added active frictional energy replenishment structure completely solves the structural defects of the first-generation device, such as one-time positive charge energy storage, depletion failure, and the need to replace the storage body for reset. It realizes autonomous charge regeneration and recycling, and greatly extends the service life of the equipment.

[0015] 2. It fully adopts the core structure of the first generation of mature fully insulated energy storage and air adsorption of negative charges, with strong equipment inheritance, high stability, and retention of the original mature working logic.

[0016] 3. It features a dual-power drive mode, catering to both stationary and outdoor power-free conditions, thus addressing the limitations of the first generation's single working mode and restricted application scenarios, making it more adaptable.

[0017] 4. It requires no chemical energy storage medium and no frequent external charging. It relies on environmental charge and mechanical friction for energy storage, making it green and environmentally friendly, stable in operation, and with extremely low maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] This attached diagram is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this device; the labels in the diagram are explained as follows: 1- Positive charge output terminal; 2- Negative charge output terminal; 3-Friction device; 4-Transmission device; Note: The outer protective housing is a matching assembly component and is not shown in the attached drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The specific implementation structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This device retains the first-generation double-layer charge carrier structure. The inner positive charge storage body adopts a fully insulated structure to stably store positive charges, while the outer side is a negative charge carrier that can contact the air to absorb negative charges from the environment. A friction device (3) is added in the middle of the device as a core upgrade component. It generates positive and negative charges by friction between the components and dynamically replenishes the stored energy. The transmission device (4) is connected to drive the friction device. In fixed working conditions, it is equipped with an internal drive component as a power source and can be embedded and integrated into the charging equipment. In field mobile working conditions, the transmission structure can be driven by natural wind or water power.

[0020] During normal operation, the transmission device drives the friction device to operate continuously, autonomously generating and replenishing charge loss, achieving cyclic regeneration of positive and negative charges. The fully insulated inner structure ensures no loss of positive charge, while the outer side continuously absorbs negative charges from the environment. Once the charge is fully accumulated, it supplies power through neutralization of positive and negative charges. This device does not require replacement of the charge storage unit and can operate continuously for extended periods. Its dual-power mode can adapt to various operating environments as needed.

Claims

1. An environmental charge storage device, characterized in that: It includes a positive charge output terminal, a negative charge output terminal, a friction device, and a transmission device; the friction device is a friction structure capable of generating relative motion, used to generate and separate positive and negative charges through friction; the positive charge output terminal is connected to the inner positive charge storage body of the device and the positive charge enrichment end of the friction device, and the negative charge output terminal is connected to the outer negative charge carrier of the device and the negative charge enrichment end of the friction device; the transmission device is connected to the friction device and is used to drive the relative motion of the friction device components; the inner positive charge storage body adopts a fully insulated structure, and the outer negative charge carrier can contact the air to adsorb environmental negative charges.

2. The environmental charge storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device is suitable for two working scenarios. In a fixed usage scenario, an internal drive component is used as the power source, which can be integrated and installed inside the charging equipment. In a mobile usage scenario, it can be driven by natural power such as wind or water.

3. An environmental charge storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Compared to the first-generation product, this device adds a friction device, which can continuously generate and replenish charge loss through mechanical friction, changing the one-time energy storage mode of the first generation and realizing the cyclic reuse of positive and negative charges.

4. An environmental charge storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: During the operation of the device, the active generation of charge by friction, combined with the passive adsorption of negative charge by the air, allows excess charge to be automatically neutralized by air particles, thus maintaining the dynamic balance of charge in the device.

5. An environmental charge storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the positive and negative charge output terminals are connected to external electrical equipment to form a closed circuit, the positive and negative charges neutralize each other, and the charges move in a directional manner to form current, continuously supplying power to the load equipment.

6. An environmental charge storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall dimensions of the device and the specifications of each component can be customized and adjusted according to the actual power load requirements.

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