A probe blank vibration feeding tray anti-entangling and separating device and a separating method thereof

Abstract

This invention provides an anti-tangling separation device and method for a vibratory feeder of probe blanks, belonging to the field of probe blank processing. It includes a base plate with an annular plate fixedly connected to its upper side. Several movable blocks are evenly distributed and movably connected to the annular plate, and each movable block is equipped with a motion drive assembly. By incorporating a diameter adjustment assembly and a length adjustment assembly, and driven by a first motor, the distance between two baffles can be adjusted. The baffles adjust and limit the position of the crossbar, allowing the arc-shaped plate to individually pick up probe blanks of a specified diameter within the arc-shaped groove. This not only provides good versatility but also improves the anti-tangling effect. Simultaneously, driven by an electric push rod, the support ring moves the support plate to a specified height, thereby enabling anti-tangling separation and conveying operations for probe blanks of different lengths, further enhancing versatility.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of probe blank processing technology, and in particular to an anti-entanglement separation device and separation method for a probe blank vibrating feeder. Background Technology

[0002] During the probe manufacturing process, a vibratory feeder is typically used to orient and feed the slender probe blanks one by one. Since the probe blanks are mostly slender rod-shaped or have irregularly shaped ends, when they are conveyed forward under the action of excitation force in the vibratory feeder, the blanks are very prone to crossing, overlapping and entanglement, making it impossible to achieve orderly single-piece separation and output.

[0003] Currently, the industry commonly uses simple mechanisms such as height-limiting baffles, compressed air nozzles, or rotating brushes on the vibratory feeder track to attempt to break up tangled probe blanks. However, due to the limited structural simplicity, these conventional anti-tangling measures are ineffective at separating tightly wound or batch-stacked probe blanks, frequently resulting in jamming and material breakage, and requiring frequent operator intervention, severely impacting feeding efficiency and automated production cycle time. Furthermore, when changing to produce probe blanks of different diameters or lengths, the key dimensions of existing devices, such as the limiting gaps and channel widths that play a separating role, are mostly fixed designs or can only be adjusted with limited coarseness, making it difficult to quickly and accurately adapt to new blank specifications. This further reduces the reliability of anti-tangling separation and is detrimental to use. Based on the above reasons, this invention proposes an anti-tangling separation device and method for probe blank vibratory feeders to solve the aforementioned problems in the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention proposes an anti-entanglement separation device and its separation method for a vibratory feeder for probe blanks. It has the advantages of being able to separate and transport probe blanks one by one, effectively avoiding entanglement, and being able to adjust the conveying diameter and length according to the size of the probe blanks.

[0005] The technical solution of this invention is implemented as follows: A probe blank vibrating feeder anti-tangling separation device includes a base plate, an annular plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate, a plurality of movable blocks evenly distributed and movably connected to the annular plate, a motion drive assembly provided on the movable blocks, an arc-shaped groove and a through hole opened on the movable blocks, an arc plate provided in the arc-shaped groove, a crossbar movably connected in the through hole, one end of the crossbar being fixedly connected to the arc plate, and a first spring sleeved on the crossbar, the two ends of the first spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole and the crossbar respectively, a diameter adjustment assembly provided between the plurality of crossbars, a support plate movably connected to each movable block, a length adjustment assembly provided on the lower side of the support plate, a feed shell provided on one side of the base plate, two vertical plates symmetrically arranged in the feed shell, a crossbar fixedly connected to the top surface of each of the two vertical plates, and a spacing control assembly provided on the two vertical plates, and a plurality of mounting plates fixedly connected to the feed shell.

[0006] Preferably, the motion drive assembly includes a vertical shaft, two of which are movably connected to the base plate. A sprocket is fixedly connected to each of the two vertical shafts, and the same chain is fitted onto the two sprockets. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to each movable block, and the end of the connecting rod away from the movable block is fixedly connected to the chain. A second gear is fixedly connected to one of the vertical shafts, and a third gear meshes with one side of the second gear. A main shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the third gear, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the main shaft. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter adjustment assembly includes baffles, two of which are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the base plate, and each baffle is symmetrically hinged with two connecting plates. The two connecting plates on the same side are movably connected to the same flat plate, and the two flat plates are threadedly connected to the same threaded rod. Both ends of the threaded rod are fixedly connected to fixed plates, and a first bevel gear and a movable fixed shell are fixedly connected near the center of the threaded rod. The threads on both sides of the threaded rod are arranged with opposite directions of rotation, symmetrical about the center of its side wall. The fixed plates and the fixed shell are both fixedly connected to the base plate. A second bevel gear meshes with the lower side of the first bevel gear, and a round shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the second bevel gear. A first turbine is fixedly connected to the round shaft, and a first worm gear meshes with the first turbine gear. A first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first worm gear, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the fixed shell.

[0008] Preferably, the length adjustment assembly includes a support ring, which is disposed on the lower side of the support plate, and a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the support ring. An electric push rod and a movable rod are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate, and the bottom ends of the electric push rod and the movable rod are fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the spacing control component includes a movable shaft, which is movably connected to the center of the bottom surface of the feed housing. A first gear and a second turbine are fixedly connected to the movable shaft. A rack is meshed on both sides of the first gear. A push plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rack away from the first gear. The push plate is T-shaped and a round rod is fixedly connected to each push plate. The round rod passes through the feed housing and is fixedly connected to the vertical plate. A second worm is meshed on one side of the second turbine. A second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second worm and is fixedly connected to the feed housing.

[0010] Preferably, an annular slide rail is fixedly connected to the top surface of the annular plate, and a connecting slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable block, with the connecting slide plate being movably connected to the annular slide rail.

[0011] Preferably, two vertical rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the support plate, the top ends of the two vertical rods pass through the movable block and are fixedly connected to the same top plate, and the side walls of the vertical rods are provided with scales.

[0012] Preferably, the feed shell has two side plates symmetrically fixedly connected to the side near the annular plate, and the side plates are arranged in an arc shape on the side away from the feed shell.

[0013] Preferably, a transverse sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rack, and a transverse slide rail is movably connected to the transverse sliding plate. The transverse slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed housing.

[0014] Preferably, both sides of the baffle are arc-shaped and have side grooves. The same arc plate is movably connected in two adjacent side grooves. A second spring is fixedly connected to both sides of the arc plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side groove on both sides.

[0015] Preferably, rollers are fixedly connected to the side of the crossbar away from the curved plate.

[0016] A separation method for an anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder includes the following steps: S1: First, use external bolts to fix the probe blank vibrating feeder and the feed shell by using the mounting plate, so that the outlet of the probe blank vibrating feeder is aligned with the center of the feed shell. Then, fix the base plate to the designated position on one side of the feed shell, so that the side of the movable block is parallel and aligned with the side wall of the feed shell, and the installation operation is completed. S2: Then, the diameter and length of the probe blank to be conveyed are measured, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the second worm to rotate, the second worm meshes with the second turbine to rotate, the second turbine drives the movable shaft to rotate, the movable shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear meshes with the racks on both sides to move, the racks drive the round rod to move through the push plate, the round rod drives the vertical plate to move in the inner cavity of the feed shell, the vertical plate drives the horizontal plate on it to move, change the distance between the two horizontal plates to a size that matches the diameter of the probe blank, and then stop the operation of the second motor; S3: Start the first motor, which drives the first worm gear to rotate. The first worm gear meshes with the first turbine gear to rotate. The first turbine gear drives the round shaft to rotate. The round shaft drives the second bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod meshes with two flat plates to move. The flat plates drive the connecting plate to move. The connecting plate drives the baffles on both sides to move. The baffles push the crossbar, causing the crossbar to drive the arc plate to move in the arc groove on the movable block. When the distance between the inner wall of the arc plate and the side wall of the movable block meets the diameter of the probe blank, stop the operation of the first motor. S4: Restart the electric push rod. The electric push rod drives the rectangular plate to move, the rectangular plate drives the support ring to move, the support ring lifts the support plate, and the support plate drives the vertical rod to move, so that the vertical rod extends out from the top surface of the movable block. By observing the scale on the vertical rod, when the scale reading is suitable for conveying the probe blank to the specified length and height, stop the operation of the electric push rod to complete the debugging operation before operation. S5: The probe blanks are fed into the feed shell in a single sequence by the vibrating feeder. The probe blanks enter the position between the vertical plates and the horizontal plates on both sides and are arranged. The drive motor is started, and the drive motor drives the main shaft to rotate. The main shaft drives the third gear to rotate. The third gear meshes with the second gear to rotate. The second gear drives the vertical shaft to rotate. The vertical shaft drives the sprocket to rotate. The sprocket drives the chain to move. The chain drives the movable block to move along the ring plate through the connecting rod. S6: When the arc groove on the movable block is aligned with the position between the two horizontal plates on the feed shell, the probe blank is fed into the arc groove under the operation of the vibrating feeder. One side of the probe blank is blocked by the arc plate, and the lower side of the probe blank is supported by the support plate, thus completing the separation operation of a single probe blank and reducing the possibility of multiple probe blanks being tangled together during transport. S7: Then, under the operation of the drive motor, the movable block moves a probe blank towards the feed shell side, and the adjacent movable block completes the single material picking operation of the probe blank again, improving production efficiency. The movable block with the probe blank can transport the probe blank to a designated position on one side due to the obstruction of the side plate. At this time, the external material picking equipment can extract the probe blank in the movable block at the designated position, completing the anti-tangling separation and feeding operation of the probe blank.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention, by incorporating a diameter adjustment component and a length adjustment component, and driven by a first motor, allows for adjustment of the distance between two baffles. The baffles adjust and limit the position of the crossbar, enabling the arc-shaped plate to individually pick up probe blanks of a specified diameter within the arc-shaped groove. This not only provides good versatility but also improves the anti-tangling effect. Simultaneously, driven by an electric push rod, the support ring moves the support plate to a specified height, thereby enabling anti-tangling separation and conveying of probe blanks of different lengths, further enhancing versatility. This invention incorporates a spacing control component. Driven by a second motor, the first gear meshes with racks on both sides, causing them to move. The racks, via a push plate, drive a round rod, which in turn drives a vertical plate within the feed chamber. The vertical plate then drives a horizontal plate on top of it, changing the spacing between the two horizontal plates to match the diameter of the probe blank. This allows the feed chamber to feed probe blanks of different specifications to the movable block, further improving its versatility. This invention, by setting up a motion drive component and several movable blocks, enables the vertical shaft to drive the sprocket to rotate through the drive motor. The sprocket drives the chain to move, and the chain drives the movable blocks to move along the annular plate through the connecting rod. This allows the movable blocks to separate and transport the probe blanks in an individual sequence, effectively reducing the entanglement between the probe blanks and improving the conveying efficiency of the probe blanks. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall transverse cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the motion drive component of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the diameter adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the length adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed shell of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the spacing control component of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the movable block of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable block of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the side plate of the present invention.

[0020] in: 1. Base plate; 2. Annular plate; 3. Movable block; 4. Motion drive assembly; 5. Arc groove; 6. Through hole; 7. Arc plate; 8. Crossbar; 9. First spring; 10. Diameter adjustment assembly; 11. Support plate; 12. Length adjustment assembly; 13. Feed shell; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Horizontal plate; 17. Spacing control assembly; 18. Vertical shaft; 19. Sprocket; 20. Chain; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Second gear; 23. Third gear; 24. Main shaft; 25. Drive motor; 26. Baffle; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Flat plate; 29. ​​Threaded rod; 30. Fixing plate; 31. First cone 32. Gear; 33. Fixed shell; 34. Second bevel gear; 35. Round shaft; 36. First turbine; 37. First worm gear; 38. First motor; 39. Support ring; 40. Rectangular plate; 41. Electric push rod; 42. Movable rod; 43. Movable shaft; 44. First gear; 45. Second turbine; 46. Rack; 47. Push plate; 48. Round rod; 49. Second worm gear; 50. Second motor; 51. Circular slide rail; 52. Connecting slide plate; 53. Vertical rod; 54. Top plate; 55. Scale; 56. Side plate; 57. Horizontal slide plate; 58. Horizontal slide rail; 59. Arc plate; 60. Roller. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder, including a base plate 1, an annular plate 2 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, a plurality of movable blocks 3 evenly distributed and movably connected on the annular plate 2, a motion drive assembly 4 provided on the movable blocks 3, the motion drive assembly 4 including a vertical shaft 18, two vertical shafts 18 movably connected to the base plate 1, a sprocket 19 fixedly connected to each of the two vertical shafts 18, the same chain 20 sleeved on the two sprockets 19, a connecting rod 21 fixedly connected to each movable block 3, the end of the connecting rod 21 away from the movable block 3 being fixedly connected to the chain 20, a second gear 22 fixedly connected to one of the vertical shafts 18, a third gear 23 meshing on one side of the second gear 22, a main shaft 24 fixedly connected to the center of the third gear 23, a drive motor 25 fixedly connected to the main shaft 24, and the drive motor 25 fixedly connected to the base plate 1.

[0023] In the technical solution of this embodiment, by starting the drive motor 25, the drive motor 25 drives the main shaft 24 to rotate, the main shaft 24 drives the third gear 23 to rotate, the third gear 23 meshes with the second gear 22 to rotate, the second gear 22 drives the vertical shaft 18 to rotate, the vertical shaft 18 drives the sprocket 19 to rotate, the sprocket 19 drives the chain 20 to move, and the chain 20 drives the movable block 3 to move along the annular plate 2 through the connecting rod 21. This allows the movable block 3 to separate and transport the probe blanks in a single sequence, effectively reducing the entanglement between the probe blanks and improving the conveying efficiency of the probe blanks.

[0024] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, furthermore, an annular slide rail 50 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the annular plate 2, and a connecting slide plate 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable block 3. The connecting slide plate 51 is movably connected to the annular slide rail 50, which allows the movable block 3 to move stably along the annular plate 2, thereby improving the stability of probe blank conveying and the anti-tangling separation effect.

[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the movable block 3 has an arc-shaped groove 5 and a through hole 6. An arc-shaped plate 7 is installed in the arc-shaped groove 5. A crossbar 8 is movably connected in the through hole 6. One end of the crossbar 8 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate 7, and a first spring 9 is sleeved on the crossbar 8. The two ends of the first spring 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 6 and the crossbar 8, respectively. A diameter adjustment assembly 10 is arranged between several crossbars 8. The diameter adjustment assembly 10 includes a baffle 26. Two baffles 26 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the base plate 1, and two connecting plates 27 are symmetrically hinged on each baffle 26. The same flat plate 28 is movably connected between the two connecting plates 27 on the same side, and the two flat plates 28 are threaded together. A threaded rod 29 has fixed plates 30 at both ends, and a first bevel gear 31 and a movable fixed housing 32 are fixedly connected near the center of the threaded rod 29. The threaded rod 29 has opposite thread directions on both sides with its side wall center as the center. The fixed plates 30 and the fixed housing 32 are both fixedly connected to the base plate 1. A second bevel gear 33 meshes with the lower side of the first bevel gear 31. A round shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the second bevel gear 33. A first turbine 35 is fixedly connected to the round shaft 34. A first worm gear 36 meshes with the first turbine 35. A first motor 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the first worm gear 36. The first motor 37 is fixedly connected to the fixed housing 32.

[0026] In the technical solution of this embodiment, by starting the first motor 37, the first motor 37 drives the first worm gear 36 to rotate, the first worm gear 36 meshes with the first turbine 35 to rotate, the first turbine 35 drives the round shaft 34 to rotate, the round shaft 34 drives the second bevel gear 33 to rotate, the second bevel gear 33 meshes with the first bevel gear 31 to rotate, the first bevel gear 31 drives the threaded rod 29 to rotate, the threaded rod 29 meshes with the two flat plates 28 to move, the flat plates 28 drive the connecting plate 27 to move, the connecting plate 27 drives the baffles 26 on both sides to move, and the baffles 26 push the crossbar 8, so that the crossbar 8 drives the arc plate 7 to move in the arc groove 5 on the movable block 3. When the distance between the inner wall of the arc plate 7 and the side wall of the movable block 3 meets the diameter of the probe blank, the operation of the first motor 37 is stopped. In this way, it can adapt to probe blanks of different diameters for anti-entanglement separation feeding operation and improve versatility.

[0027] like Figure 6 and 12 As shown, both sides of the baffle 26 are arc-shaped and have side grooves. The same arc plate 58 is movably connected in two adjacent side grooves. A second spring 59 is fixedly connected to both sides of the arc plate 58. The other end of the second spring 59 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side groove on both sides, which can realize the connection between the two baffles 26, thereby limiting and blocking the position of the crossbar 8, and facilitating the movement of the movable block 3.

[0028] like Figure 10As shown, furthermore, rollers 60 are fixedly connected to the side of the crossbar 8 away from the arc plate 7, which allows the rollers 50 to move on the baffle 26, improving the conveying stability.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown in Figure 7, each movable block 3 is movably connected to a support plate 11. A length adjustment component 12 is provided on the lower side of the support plate 11. The length adjustment component 12 includes a support ring 38, which is located on the lower side of the support plate 11. A rectangular plate 39 is fixedly connected to the support ring 38. An electric push rod 40 and a movable rod 41 are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 39. The bottom ends of the electric push rod 40 and the movable rod 41 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. Two vertical rods 52 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the support plate 11. The top ends of the two vertical rods 52 pass through the movable block 3 and are fixedly connected to the same top plate 53. A scale 54 is provided on the side wall of the vertical rod 52.

[0030] In the technical solution of this embodiment, the electric push rod 40 is activated, which drives the rectangular plate 39 to move. The rectangular plate 39 drives the support ring 38 to move, and the support ring 38 lifts the support plate 11. The support plate 11 drives the vertical rod 52 to move, so that the vertical rod 52 extends out from the top surface of the movable block 3. By observing the scale 54 on the vertical rod 52, when the reading displayed on the scale 54 is suitable for conveying the probe blank to a specified length and height, the operation of the electric push rod 40 is stopped. This realizes the anti-tangling separation feeding operation for probe blanks of different lengths, improving versatility.

[0031] like Figure 8 and 9 As shown, a feed shell 13 is provided on one side of the base plate 1. Two vertical plates 14 are symmetrically arranged inside the feed shell 13. A horizontal plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top surface of each of the two vertical plates 14. A spacing control component 17 is provided on each of the two vertical plates 14. The spacing control component 17 includes a movable shaft 42, which is movably connected to the center of the bottom surface of the feed shell 13. A first gear 43 and a second turbine 44 are fixedly connected to the movable shaft 42. A rack 45 meshes on both sides of the first gear 43. A push plate 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the rack 45 away from the first gear 43. The push plate 46 is T-shaped and a round rod 47 is fixedly connected to each push plate 46. The round rod 47 passes through the feed shell 13 and is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 14. A second worm gear 48 meshes on one side of the second turbine gear 44. A second motor 49 is fixedly connected to one end of the second worm gear 48. The second motor 49 is fixedly connected to the feed shell 13.

[0032] In the technical solution of this embodiment, by starting the second motor 49, the second motor 49 drives the second worm gear 48 to rotate, the second worm gear 48 meshes with the second turbine 44 to rotate, the second turbine 44 drives the movable shaft 42 to rotate, the movable shaft 42 drives the first gear 43 to rotate, the first gear 43 meshes with the racks 45 on both sides to move, the racks 45 drive the round rod 47 to move through the push plate 46, the round rod 47 drives the vertical plate 14 to move in the inner cavity of the feed shell 13, the vertical plate 14 drives the horizontal plate 16 on it to move, changing the distance between the two horizontal plates 16 to a size that matches the diameter of the probe blank, and then stopping the operation of the second motor 49, so that the feed shell 13 can realize the feeding operation of probe blanks of different specifications to the movable block 3, further improving the versatility.

[0033] like Figure 9 As shown, furthermore, a transverse slide plate 56 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the rack 45, and a transverse slide rail 57 is movably connected to the transverse slide plate 56. The transverse slide rail 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed housing 13, which allows the rack 45 to move stably on the bottom surface of the feed housing 13 and improves the adjustment accuracy.

[0034] like Figure 8 As shown, the feed shell 13 has two side plates 55 symmetrically fixedly connected to the side near the annular plate 2. The side plates 55 are arc-shaped on the side away from the feed shell 13, which can be adjusted according to the actual position of the probe blank to ensure that the probe blank can be taken out at the designated position and avoid slipping during the probe blank transportation process.

[0035] like Figure 1 and 8 As shown, several mounting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the feed housing 13, which can be used to fix the device to the vibrating feed plate.

[0036] A separation method for an anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder includes the following steps: S1: First, the probe blank vibrating feeder and the feed shell 13 are fixedly connected by external bolts through the mounting plate 15, so that the outlet of the probe blank vibrating feeder is aligned with the center of the feed shell 13. Then, the base plate 1 is fixed to a designated position on one side of the feed shell 13, so that one side of the movable block 3 is parallel and aligned with the side wall of the feed shell 13, thus completing the installation operation. S2: Then, the diameter and length of the probe blank to be conveyed are measured, the second motor 49 is started, the second motor 49 drives the second worm 48 to rotate, the second worm 48 meshes with the second turbine 44 to rotate, the second turbine 44 drives the movable shaft 42 to rotate, the movable shaft 42 drives the first gear 43 to rotate, the first gear 43 meshes with the racks 45 on both sides to move, the racks 45 drive the round rod 47 to move through the push plate 46, the round rod 47 drives the vertical plate 14 to move in the inner cavity of the feed shell 13, the vertical plate 14 drives the horizontal plate 16 on it to move, changing the distance between the two horizontal plates 16 to a size that matches the diameter of the probe blank, and then the operation of the second motor 49 is stopped; S3: Start the first motor 37. The first motor 37 drives the first worm gear 36 to rotate. The first worm gear 36 meshes with the first turbine 35 to rotate. The first turbine 35 drives the round shaft 34 to rotate. The round shaft 34 drives the second bevel gear 33 to rotate. The second bevel gear 33 meshes with the first bevel gear 31 to rotate. The first bevel gear 31 drives the threaded rod 29 to rotate. The threaded rod 29 meshes with the two flat plates 28 to move. The flat plates 28 drive the connecting plate 27 to move. The connecting plate 27 drives the baffles 26 on both sides to move. The baffles 26 push the crossbar 8, so that the crossbar 8 drives the arc plate 7 to move in the arc groove 5 on the movable block 3. When the distance between the inner wall of the arc plate 7 and the side wall of the movable block 3 meets the diameter of the probe blank, stop the operation of the first motor 37. S4: Restart the electric push rod 40. The electric push rod 40 drives the rectangular plate 39 to move. The rectangular plate 39 drives the support ring 38 to move. The support ring 38 lifts the support plate 11. The support plate 11 drives the vertical rod 52 to move, so that the vertical rod 52 extends out from the top surface of the movable block 3. By observing the scale 54 on the vertical rod 52, when the reading displayed on the scale 54 is suitable for conveying the probe blank to a specified length and height, stop the operation of the electric push rod 40 to complete the debugging operation before operation. S5: The probe blanks are fed into the feed shell 13 in a single sequence by the probe blank vibrating feeder. The probe blanks enter the position between the vertical plates 14 and the horizontal plates 16 on both sides and are arranged. The drive motor 25 is started, and the drive motor 25 drives the main shaft 24 to rotate. The main shaft 24 drives the third gear 23 to rotate. The third gear 23 meshes with the second gear 22 to rotate. The second gear 22 drives the vertical shaft 18 to rotate. The vertical shaft 18 drives the sprocket 19 to rotate. The sprocket 19 drives the chain 20 to move. The chain 20 drives the movable block 3 to move along the annular plate 2 through the connecting rod 21. S6: When the arc groove 5 on the movable block 3 is aligned with the position between the two horizontal plates 16 on the feed shell 13, the probe blank is fed into the arc groove 5 under the operation of the vibrating feeder. One side of the probe blank is blocked by the arc plate 7, and the lower side of the probe blank is supported by the support plate 11, thus completing the separation operation of a single probe blank and reducing the possibility of multiple probe blanks being tangled together during transport. S7: Then, under the operation of the drive motor 25, the movable block 3 drives a probe blank to move towards the feed shell 13. The adjacent movable block 3 completes another single material picking operation for the probe blank, improving production efficiency. The movable block 3 with the probe blank can be transported to a designated position on one side due to the obstruction of the side plate 55. At this time, the external material picking equipment can extract the probe blank in the movable block 3 at the designated position, completing the anti-tangling separation feeding operation of the probe blank.

[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A probe blank vibrating feeder anti-tangling separation device, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1), on which an annular plate (2) is fixedly connected. Several movable blocks (3) are evenly distributed and movably connected on the annular plate (2). Motion drive components (4) are provided on the movable blocks (3). Arc grooves (5) and through holes (6) are provided on the movable blocks (3). Arc plates (7) are provided in the arc grooves (5). A crossbar (8) is movably connected in the through holes (6). One end of the crossbar (8) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (7), and a first spring (9) is sleeved on the crossbar (8). The two ends of the first spring (9) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the through hole (6) and the crossbar. (8) Fixed connection, a diameter adjustment component (10) is provided between several of the crossbars (8), a support plate (11) is movably connected to each of the movable blocks (3), a length adjustment component (12) is provided on the lower side of the support plate (11), a feed shell (13) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1), two vertical plates (14) are symmetrically arranged inside the feed shell (13), a horizontal plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the two vertical plates (14), and a spacing control component (17) is provided on the two vertical plates (14), and several mounting plates (15) are fixedly connected to the feed shell (13).

2. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motion drive assembly (4) includes a vertical shaft (18), two of which are movably connected to the base plate (1). A sprocket (19) is fixedly connected to each of the two vertical shafts (18), and the same chain (20) is sleeved on the two sprockets (19). A connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to each movable block (3), and the end of the connecting rod (21) away from the movable block (3) is fixedly connected to the chain (20). A second gear (22) is fixedly connected to one of the vertical shafts (18), and a third gear (23) meshes with one side of the second gear (22). A main shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the center of the third gear (23), and a drive motor (25) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (24). The drive motor (25) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

3. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that, The diameter adjustment assembly (10) includes baffles (26), two baffles (26) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the base plate (1), and two connecting plates (27) are symmetrically hinged on each baffle (26). The two connecting plates (27) on the same side are movably connected to the same flat plate (28), and the two flat plates (28) are threadedly connected to the same threaded rod (29). The two ends of the threaded rod (29) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (30), and the threaded rod (29) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (31) and a movable fixed shell (32) near the center. 9) The threads on both sides of the side wall center are arranged in opposite directions. The fixed plate (30) and the fixed shell (32) are fixedly connected to the base plate (1). The second bevel gear (33) meshes with the lower side of the first bevel gear (31). A round shaft (34) is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of the second bevel gear (33). A first turbine (35) is fixedly connected to the round shaft (34). A first worm (36) meshes with the first turbine (35). A first motor (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the first worm (36). The first motor (37) is fixedly connected to the fixed shell (32).

4. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The length adjustment assembly (12) includes a support ring (38), which is located on the lower side of the support plate (11). A rectangular plate (39) is fixedly connected to the support ring (38), and an electric push rod (40) and a movable rod (41) are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (39). The bottom ends of the electric push rod (40) and the movable rod (41) are both fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

5. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that, The spacing control component (17) includes a movable shaft (42), which is movably connected to the center of the bottom surface of the feed housing (13). A first gear (43) and a second turbine (44) are fixedly connected to the movable shaft (42). A rack (45) meshes with both sides of the first gear (43). A push plate (46) is fixedly connected to the side of the rack (45) away from the first gear (43). The push plate (46) is T-shaped, and a round rod (47) is fixedly connected to each push plate (46). The round rod (47) passes through the feed housing (13) and is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (14). A second worm (48) meshes with one side of the second turbine (44). A second motor (49) is fixedly connected to one end of the second worm (48). The second motor (49) is fixedly connected to the feed housing (13).

6. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that, An annular slide rail (50) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the annular plate (2), and a connecting slide plate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable block (3). The connecting slide plate (51) is movably connected to the annular slide rail (50).

7. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two vertical rods (52) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the support plate (11). The top ends of the two vertical rods (52) pass through the movable block (3) and are fixedly connected to the same top plate (53). Scales (54) are opened on the side walls of the vertical rods (52).

8. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 7, characterized in that, The feed shell (13) has two side plates (55) symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the annular plate (2), and the side plates (55) are arranged in an arc shape on the side away from the feed shell (13).

9. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 8, characterized in that, A transverse sliding plate (56) is fixedly connected to the top surface of each rack (45), and a transverse slide rail (57) is movably connected to each transverse sliding plate (56). The transverse slide rail (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feed shell (13).

10. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 9, characterized in that, Both sides of the baffle (26) are arc-shaped and have side grooves. The same arc plate (58) is movably connected in two adjacent side grooves. A second spring (59) is fixedly connected to both sides of the arc plate (58). The other end of the second spring (59) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side groove on both sides.

11. The anti-tangling separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to claim 10, characterized in that, Rollers (60) are fixedly connected to the side of the crossbar (8) away from the arc plate (7).

12. A separation method for an anti-entanglement separation device for a probe blank vibrating feeder according to any one of claims 1-11, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: First, the probe blank vibrating feeder and the feed shell (13) are fixedly connected by external bolts through the mounting plate (15), so that the outlet of the probe blank vibrating feeder is aligned with the center of the feed shell (13). Then, the base plate (1) is fixed to a designated position on one side of the feed shell (13), so that the side of the movable block (3) is parallel and aligned with the side wall of the feed shell (13), and the installation operation is completed. S2: Then measure the diameter and length of the probe blank to be conveyed, start the second motor (49), the second motor (49) drives the second worm (48) to rotate, the second worm (48) meshes with the second turbine (44) to rotate, the second turbine (44) drives the movable shaft (42) to rotate, the movable shaft (42) drives the first gear (43) to rotate, the first gear (43) meshes with the racks (45) on both sides to move, the racks (45) drive the round rod (47) to move through the push plate (46), the round rod (47) drives the vertical plate (14) to move in the inner cavity of the feed shell (13), the vertical plate (14) drives the horizontal plate (16) on it to move, change the distance between the two horizontal plates (16) to match the diameter of the probe blank, and then stop the operation of the second motor (49); S3: Start the first motor (37), the first motor (37) drives the first worm (36) to rotate, the first worm (36) meshes with the first turbine (35) to rotate, the first turbine (35) drives the round shaft (34) to rotate, the round shaft (34) drives the second bevel gear (33) to rotate, the second bevel gear (33) meshes with the first bevel gear (31) to rotate, the first bevel gear (31) drives the threaded rod (29) to rotate, the threaded rod (29) meshes with the two flat plates (28) to move, the flat plates (28) drive the connecting plate (27) to move, the connecting plate (27) drives the baffles (26) on both sides to move, the baffles (26) push the crossbar (8), so that the crossbar (8) drives the arc plate (7) to move in the arc groove (5) on the movable block (3), when the distance between the inner wall of the arc plate (7) and the side wall of the movable block (3) meets the size of the probe blank diameter, stop the operation of the first motor (37); S4: Restart the electric push rod (40), the electric push rod (40) drives the rectangular plate (39) to move, the rectangular plate (39) drives the support ring (38) to move, the support ring (38) lifts the support plate (11), the support plate (11) drives the vertical rod (52) to move, so that the vertical rod (52) extends out from the top surface of the movable block (3). By observing the scale (54) on the vertical rod (52), when the reading displayed by the scale (54) is suitable for conveying the probe blank to a specified length and height, stop the operation of the electric push rod (40) and complete the debugging operation before operation; S5: The probe blanks are fed into the feed shell (13) in a single sequence by the probe blank vibrating feeder. The probe blanks enter the position between the vertical plates (14) and the horizontal plates (16) on both sides and are arranged. Start the drive motor (25). The drive motor (25) drives the main shaft (24) to rotate. The main shaft (24) drives the third gear (23) to rotate. The third gear (23) meshes with the second gear (22) to rotate. The second gear (22) drives the vertical shaft (18) to rotate. The vertical shaft (18) drives the sprocket (19) to rotate. The sprocket (19) drives the chain (20) to move. The chain (20) drives the movable block (3) to move along the ring plate (2) through the connecting rod (21). S6: When the arc groove (5) on the movable block (3) is aligned with the position between the two horizontal plates (16) on the feed shell (13), the probe blank is fed into the arc groove (5) under the operation of the vibrating feeder. One side of the probe blank is blocked by the arc plate (7), and the lower side of the probe blank is supported by the support plate (11), thus completing the separation operation of a single probe blank and reducing the possibility of multiple probe blanks being tangled together during transport. S7: Then, under the operation of the drive motor (25), the movable block (3) drives a probe blank to move towards the feed shell (13) side. The adjacent movable block (3) completes the single material picking operation of the probe blank again, improving production efficiency. The movable block (3) with the probe blank can transport the probe blank to a designated position on one side because of the obstruction of the side plate (55). At this time, the external material picking equipment can extract the probe blank in the movable block (3) at the designated position, completing the anti-tangling separation feeding operation of the probe blank.

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