Pest control device based on forestry protection

Abstract

The utility model provides a pest control equipment based on forestry protection belongs to forestry pest control technical field, in order to solve the fixed installation of lure light source, poor light penetration, the attraction of remote pest in the forest is insufficient, the pheromone release is easily interfered by environment, and the diffusion speed is slow, and the effective radiation radius is short, finally lead to the overall trapping amount reduces the problem, the fixed base is fixedly connected with the stand in the top of fixed base, the top of stand is fixedly connected with the fence box, the one end of fence box is fixedly connected with control terminal, the top of fence box is fixedly connected with the grating multilateral frame, the utility model discloses through setting up illumination adjustment and trapping adjustment component, let trapping light source dynamic rotation spotlight, improve the light penetration and coverage, enhance the induction effect to the nocturnal pest, and realize the directional injection of pheromone, adjustable release pheromone, and the diffusion is faster and wider, improve the environmental adaptability and versatility of equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of forest pest control technology, specifically to a pest control device based on forest protection. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry pest control equipment refers to various professional tools and equipment used for monitoring, early warning, and control of pest populations in forests. These are fixed devices designed to achieve green, precise, and efficient capture or extermination of harmful organisms in forestry.

[0003] The pest control equipment uses solar energy. During the day, it collects light energy through the top solar panel and converts it into electrical energy for storage. At night, it automatically turns on a specific wavelength of insect-attracting ultraviolet light source and releases matching pheromones. It uses the insects' phototaxis and pheromone attraction to attract the target insects. Then, the built-in wind suction or electric shock structure captures and kills the insects, achieving green and efficient physical control of agricultural and forestry pests.

[0004] Currently, insect-attracting light sources in pest control equipment are mostly fixedly installed on designated equipment. When night falls, due to the poor penetration of the light, the attraction to pests far from the equipment is poor when trapping them in the forest, making it difficult to maximize the use of the light-attracting device. At the same time, when pheromones are released, the speed and direction of gas flow are affected by the environment, which can easily lead to slow diffusion of pheromones, a shorter effective radiation radius, and failure to cover pests in the surrounding area, resulting in a decrease in the overall trapping rate.

[0005] To address the above problems, a pest control device based on forestry protection is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pest control device based on forestry protection. By using this device, the problems mentioned above are solved, such as the fixed installation of the insect-attracting light source, poor light penetration, insufficient attraction to distant pests in the forest, low light source utilization, pheromone release being easily affected by the environment, slow diffusion speed, short effective radiation radius, inability to cover pests in the surrounding area, and ultimately, a reduction in the overall trapping rate.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pest control device based on forestry protection, comprising a fixed base, a column fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, a fence box fixedly connected to the top of the column, a control terminal fixedly connected to one end of the fence box, a grid polygonal frame fixedly connected to the top of the fence box, a trapping adjustment component fixedly connected inside the grid polygonal frame, a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the grid polygonal frame, a light adjustment component provided on the top of the support frame, a transmission adjustment mechanism rotatably connected to one end of the support frame, a conical grid platform fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a photovoltaic panel fixedly connected to the top of the conical grid platform.

[0008] Furthermore, the illumination adjustment component includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and the servo motor is located inside the conical grid platform. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a drive seat, and the drive seat is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the support frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive seat, and a spherical cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. The spherical cover has openings at both the top and bottom ends and is hollow inside.

[0009] Furthermore, multiple irradiation tubes are fixedly connected to the surface of the spherical cover, and concave mirrors are fixedly connected inside the multiple irradiation tubes. Multiple reflecting prisms are arranged below the spherical cover, and the multiple reflecting prisms are fixedly connected to the four ends of the support frame.

[0010] Furthermore, an escape-proof fence is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame. The escape-proof fence is located below the spherical cover. A negative pressure fan is fixedly connected inside the escape-proof fence. A cable-stayed light holder is installed on the top inner wall of the escape-proof fence. A trapping light is threadedly connected to the top of the cable-stayed light holder. The trapping light is located inside the spherical cover. An insect-collecting bucket is snapped into the bottom of the escape-proof fence.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a drive gear fixedly connected to the surface of the drive seat, the drive gear being disposed inside the fixed frame, a main gear meshing with the end of the drive gear, a transmission rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the main gear, and the transmission rod being rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a secondary gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod, a driven gear is meshed at the end of the secondary gear, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driven gear, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the grid polygonal frame, and the bottom of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the top of the grid polygonal frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the trapping adjustment assembly includes a crankcase fixedly connected inside the grid polygonal frame, with multiple piston chambers inserted into the end of the crankcase, the top of the crankcase rotatably connected to the rotating rod, a rotating block fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a turntable rotatably connected to the end of the rotating block.

[0014] Furthermore, the turntable is internally connected to multiple connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to a piston, the pistons are slidably connected to the piston chambers, the bottom of the crankcase is fixedly connected to a fixed bearing seat, and the top of the fixed bearing seat is rotatably connected to the rotating block.

[0015] Furthermore, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the piston chambers, a one-way valve is inserted below one end of each of the piston chambers, an adjustment knob is rotatably connected to the end of each of the one-way valves, a top cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shaft seat, and multiple baffles are snapped into the bottom of the top cover.

[0016] Furthermore, a pheromone lure is snapped into the intersection of the multiple baffles, and a perforated cylinder is fitted onto the surface of the pheromone lure. A funnel cover is fixedly connected to the top of the perforated cylinder, and the funnel cover is arranged intersectingly with the multiple baffles. An insect-collecting bottle is snapped into the bottom of the multiple baffles, and an insect-catching electric grid is set inside the insect-collecting bottle.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This device, by incorporating a light adjustment component, enables dynamic rotation and focused projection of the trapping light source, significantly enhancing its penetration and illumination range, extending the effective propagation distance of the light-attracting signal, and expanding the control radius of a single device in the forest. Simultaneously, the dynamically changing light source is more effective at inducing phototaxis in nocturnal pests, significantly increasing the pests' directional approach rate and optimizing the trapping effect of phototactic pests.

[0018] By setting up a transmission adjustment mechanism, the light adjustment and trapping adjustment can share a single power source, eliminating the need for independent power and control components. This makes the equipment structure more compact and more integrated, effectively reducing the equipment size. It can be adapted to complex terrains such as narrow spaces in the forest and slopes, greatly improving the equipment's practicality and deployment flexibility.

[0019] By setting up a trapping and regulating component, pheromones can be collected, compressed, and directionally sprayed, accelerating the diffusion speed of pheromones and expanding the effective radiation radius. The inlet of the one-way valve can also be manually adjusted to adapt to seasonal and climate changes to absorb the corresponding amount of pheromones, avoiding excessively high local concentrations of pheromones, stabilizing trapping efficiency, and significantly improving the adaptability and versatility of the equipment to complex forest environments. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the pest control equipment based on forestry protection according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fence box and control terminal of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooperation between the support frame and the servo motor of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the anti-escape fence and insect collection bucket of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive seat and the rotating shaft of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spherical cover and irradiation tube of the present invention. Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cooperation between the auxiliary gear and the polygonal frame of the grille in this invention; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main gear and transmission rod of the present invention. Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the meshing of the fence box and the piston chamber of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top cover and funnel cover of the present invention. Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating block and turntable of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle and pheromone lure of the present invention. Figure 13 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the insect collection bottle of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Column; 3. Fence box; 4. Control terminal; 5. Fence polygon frame; 6. Lighting adjustment component; 61. Servo motor; 62. Drive base; 63. Rotating shaft; 64. Spherical cover; 65. Illumination tube; 66. Concave mirror; 67. Reflecting prism; 68. Trapping light; 69. Escape-proof fence; 610. Insect collection bucket; 611. Negative pressure fan; 612. Wiring light holder; 7. Transmission adjustment mechanism; 71. Fixed frame; 72. Drive gear; 73. Main gear; 74. Transmission rod; 5. Secondary gear; 76. Driven gear; 77. Rotating rod; 8. Trapping and adjusting assembly; 81. Crankcase; 82. Piston chamber; 83. Solenoid valve; 84. Adjusting knob; 85. One-way valve; 86. Rotating block; 87. Turntable; 88. Connecting rod; 89. Piston; 810. Fixed shaft seat; 811. Top cover; 812. Baffle; 813. Perforated cylinder; 814. Funnel cover; 815. Pheromone lure; 816. Insect collection bottle; 817. Insect-trapping electric grid; 9. Support frame; 10. Conical grid platform; 11. Photovoltaic panel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the following preferred technical solution is provided: A pest control device based on forestry protection includes a fixed base 1, which provides stable support for the entire pest control device during forestry protection. A column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 1, which is used to raise the device to a certain height in the forestry area to facilitate the trapping of pests in the air. A fence box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 2. The fence box 3 serves as the main housing in the middle of the device during forestry protection. It adopts a perforated fence structure to isolate the trapped pests and prevent them from escaping. A control terminal 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the fence box 3. The control terminal 4 serves as the intelligent control core of the device during forestry protection pest control, realizing the start-up and shutdown of the whole machine, switching of working modes, adjustment of light and trapping parameters, and monitoring of the device's operating status and photovoltaic power supply status to achieve automated management. The top of the fence box 3 is fixedly connected to the grid polygon frame 5. The inside of the grid polygon frame 5 is fixedly connected to the trapping and adjusting component 8, which is used as the execution component for trapping and killing pests during forestry protection. By compressing the gas and spraying it in multiple directions, the range of pheromone circulation of the trapping and adjusting component 8 can be increased. The top of the grid polygon frame 5 is fixedly connected to the support frame 9, which serves as the load-bearing connection support of the upper structure to ensure the stability of the overall upper structure of the equipment. The top of the support frame 9 is equipped with a light adjustment component 6, which uses a biomimetic light source to simulate the phototactic characteristics of pests. The light intensity and angle of the trapping light source can be adjusted to accurately project onto the forest floor to attract various phototactic pests to the equipment. One end of the support frame 9 is rotatably connected to a transmission adjustment mechanism 7. When the light adjustment component 6 is running, the same power source drives the trapping adjustment component 8, so that phototactic pests and pheromone-trapped pests can be trapped at the same time, improving the trapping function of the equipment. The top of the support frame 9 is fixedly connected to a conical grid platform 10, and the top of the conical grid platform 10 is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel 11, which is used to absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy during forest protection to provide self-sufficient power for the entire pest control equipment in the field, adapting to forest areas without external power sources.

[0024] When the light adjustment component 6 is running, it can focus and radiate a specific wavelength of insect-attracting ultraviolet light source, which not only enhances the trapping characteristics of the light source itself, but also extends the light source to a farther distance in the forest, increasing the trapping distance and attracting pests that are far away from the equipment, thereby improving the trapping effect of the equipment. It also significantly increases the effective propagation distance of the light-attracting signal, making the control radius of a single trap significantly larger, allowing nocturnal pests at greater distances to perceive the light-attracting signal, thus expanding the range of pests attracted. At the same time, the dynamic changes in the light source have a stronger inducing effect on the phototactic behavior of nocturnal pests, significantly increasing the directional approach rate of pests.

[0025] The transmission adjustment mechanism 7 can drive the trapping adjustment component 8 to operate together with the light adjustment component 6. They share a common power source, eliminating the need for independent power and control components. This results in a more compact overall structure and higher integration, reducing the size of the equipment and making it easier to deploy in narrow spaces in forests, on slopes, and other complex terrains. This improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0026] When the trapping and regulating component 8 is running, it can collect and compress the gas emitted by pheromones, and then diffuse it in a specified direction in all directions through pressure. This increases the diffusion speed and range of pheromones, expands the effective radiation radius, and allows staff to manually adjust the air intake according to seasonal and climatic changes to adjust the diffusion content of pheromones. This helps to cope with complex and ever-changing forest environments, ensures the effective diffusion of pheromones, avoids excessively high local concentrations, improves the trapping efficiency and stability of the equipment, and enhances the adaptability and versatility of the equipment to the environment.

[0027] like Figures 3-6 As shown, the light adjustment component 6 includes a servo motor 61 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 9, and the servo motor 61 is located inside the conical grid platform 10. The output end of the servo motor 61 is fixedly connected to a drive seat 62, which is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the support frame 9. A rotating shaft 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive seat 62, and a spherical cover 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 63. The spherical cover 64 has openings at both the top and bottom ends and is hollow inside. As the pest control equipment operates in the forest, the servo motor 61 starts to drive the drive seat 62 to rotate on the inner wall of the support frame 9. At the same time as the drive seat 62 rotates, the rotating shaft 63 starts to drive the spherical cover 64 fixedly connected to the bottom to rotate together.

[0028] like Figures 4-6As shown, multiple illumination tubes 65 are fixedly connected to the surface of the spherical cover 64, and concave mirrors 66 are fixedly connected inside the multiple illumination tubes 65. Multiple reflecting prisms 67 are arranged below the spherical cover 64 and are fixedly connected to the four ends of the support frame 9. The rotating spherical cover 64 drives the multiple illumination tubes 65 fixedly connected to the surface to move. At this time, the concave mirrors 66 inside the multiple illumination tubes 65 begin to collect and illuminate the light source inside the spherical cover 64. Then, the light source projected by the illumination tubes 65 shines on a farther place in the forest. With the rotation of the spherical cover 64, the light source will rotate together, increasing the illumination range of the light source. At the same time, the multiple reflecting prisms 67 can refract the light source transmitted by the spherical cover 64, which can enhance the brightness of the device body and improve the light source trapping effect.

[0029] like Figures 4-6 As shown, an escape-proof fence 69 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 9. The escape-proof fence 69 is located below the spherical cover 64. A negative pressure fan 611 is fixedly connected inside the escape-proof fence 69. A wiring light holder 612 is provided on the top inner wall of the escape-proof fence 69. A trapping lamp 68 is threadedly connected to the top of the wiring light holder 612. The trapping lamp 68 is located inside the spherical cover 64. An insect collection bucket 610 is snapped into the bottom of the escape-proof fence 69. When the trapping lamp 68 is turned on, a specific wavelength light source can be designed to trap phototactic pests. Then, as the pests approach the spherical cover 64 with the light source, the suction generated by the negative pressure fan 611 pulls the pests into the escape-proof fence 69. Subsequently, they fall into the insect collection bucket 610 with an electric grid installed at the bottom of the escape-proof fence 69 and are killed.

[0030] like Figures 4-7 As shown, the transmission adjustment mechanism 7 includes a fixed frame 71 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 9, a drive gear 72 fixedly connected to the surface of the drive seat 62, the drive gear 72 being disposed inside the fixed frame 71, a main gear 73 meshing with the end of the drive gear 72, and a transmission rod 74 fixedly connected to the bottom of the main gear 73. The transmission rod 74 is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed frame 71. When the servo motor 61 starts running, the spherical cover 64 rotates, and at the same time, the drive gear 72 fixedly connected to the surface of the drive seat 62 also starts to rotate. Subsequently, the main gear 73 meshing with the end of the drive gear 72 rotates synchronously in the fixed frame 71. Then, the main gear 73 continues to transmit power to the transmission rod 74, causing the transmission rod 74 to also start to rotate.

[0031] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, a secondary gear 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 74, and a driven gear 76 is meshed with the end of the secondary gear 75. A rotating rod 77 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driven gear 76, and the rotating rod 77 is rotatably connected to the top of the grid polygon frame 5. The bottom of the transmission rod 74 is rotatably connected to the top of the grid polygon frame 5. The rotating transmission rod 74 drives the secondary gear 75 fixedly connected to the bottom to rotate. At this time, the secondary gear 75 starts to rotate above the grid polygon frame 5, driving the driven gear 76 meshed with the end to rotate together. As the driven gear 76 starts to rotate, the rotating rod 77 starts to rotate inside the grid polygon frame 5.

[0032] like Figures 8-11 As shown, the trapping adjustment assembly 8 includes a crankcase 81 fixedly connected inside the grid polygonal frame 5. Multiple piston chambers 82 are inserted into the end of the crankcase 81. The top of the crankcase 81 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 77. A rotating block 86 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 77. A turntable 87 is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating block 86. The rotation of the rotating rod 77 causes the rotating block 86 inside the crankcase 81 to start rotating around the center of the rotating rod 77. The rotating block 86 drives the turntable 87 rotatably connected to the end to perform circular motion around the crankcase 81. The multiple piston chambers 82 at the end of the crankcase 81 provide the necessary conditions for the operation of the subsequent equipment.

[0033] like Figure 11 As shown, multiple connecting rods 88 are rotatably connected inside the turntable 87. One end of each connecting rod 88 is rotatably connected to a piston 89. The pistons 89 are slidably connected to multiple piston chambers 82. A fixed bearing seat 810 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crankcase 81. The top of the fixed bearing seat 810 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 86. The rotating block 86 rotates on the fixed bearing seat 810, and the turntable 87 drives the multiple connecting rods 88 to rotate together in the crankcase 81. Then, the pistons 89, which are rotatably connected to the ends of the multiple connecting rods 88, begin to slide in an orderly manner in the piston chambers 82.

[0034] like Figures 9-12As shown, multiple piston chambers 82 have solenoid valves 83 fixedly connected to their output ends. One-way valves 85 are inserted into the lower part of one end of each piston chamber 82. Adjustment knobs 84 are rotatably connected to the ends of the multiple one-way valves 85. A top cover 811 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed shaft seat 810. Multiple baffles 812 are snapped into the bottom of the top cover 811. Operators can adjust the size of the air inlet of the one-way valve 85 at the bottom of the piston chamber 82 by adjusting the knob 84 at the end of the one-way valve 85 to adapt to seasonal and environmental changes. When the piston 89 runs in the piston chamber 82, gas is drawn in from the suction port of the one-way valve 85 at the bottom of the piston chamber 82. Since the solenoid valve 83 has a built-in air pressure sensor, the output end of the solenoid valve 83 opens only when the piston 89 compresses the gas in the piston chamber 82 to the set pressure value, and the gas is ejected and diffused in the specified direction. Then, the top cover 811 is connected to multiple baffles 812 to intercept pests.

[0035] like Figures 10-13 As shown, a pheromone lure 815 is engaged at the intersection of multiple baffles 812. A porous cylinder 813 is fitted onto the surface of the pheromone lure 815. A funnel cover 814 is fixedly connected to the top of the porous cylinder 813. The funnel cover 814 is arranged intersectingly with the multiple baffles 812. An insect-collecting bottle 816 is engaged at the bottom of the multiple baffles 812. An insect-catching electric grid 817 is installed inside the insect-collecting bottle 816. Simultaneously, the pheromone lure 815 at the intersection of the multiple baffles 812 begins to release pheromones. The porous cylinder 813 slows down the pheromone evaporation rate and protects the pheromone lure 815 from damage by pests. Then, the funnel cover 814 at the top of the porous cylinder 813 transfers some of the pheromones upwards. When the one-way valve 85 draws in, it can... The system continuously draws in high concentrations of pheromones. Piston 89 moves within piston chamber 82, compressing the pheromones. When the gas pressure inside solenoid valve 83 reaches its set value, the pheromones are ejected from the outlet of solenoid valve 83, expanding the pheromone diffusion range, increasing the odor concentration and coverage radius, and thus enhancing the trapping effect. Simultaneously, the porous cylinder 813 maintains the highest pheromone concentration at the intersection of multiple baffles 812, ensuring a progressive layering effect from the outside in, guaranteeing the trapping effect of the equipment. The pests then fall onto the baffles 812 and are collected in the insect collection bottle 816 at the bottom of the top cover 811. The pests then come into contact with the electrically charged insect-catching grid 817, achieving the effect of pest control.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest control device based on forestry protection, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to a column (2), the top of the column (2) is fixedly connected to a fence box (3), one end of the fence box (3) is fixedly connected to a control terminal (4), the top of the fence box (3) is fixedly connected to a grid polygonal frame (5), the inside of the grid polygonal frame (5) is fixedly connected to a trapping adjustment component (8), the top of the grid polygonal frame (5) is fixedly connected to a support frame (9), the top of the support frame (9) is provided with a light adjustment component (6), one end of the support frame (9) is rotatably connected to a transmission adjustment mechanism (7), the top of the support frame (9) is fixedly connected to a conical grid platform (10), and the top of the conical grid platform (10) is fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel (11).

2. The pest control equipment based on forestry protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The illumination adjustment component (6) includes a servo motor (61) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (9), and the servo motor (61) is located inside the conical grid platform (10). The output end of the servo motor (61) is fixedly connected to a drive seat (62). The drive seat (62) is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the support frame (9). The bottom of the drive seat (62) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (63). The bottom of the rotating shaft (63) is fixedly connected to a spherical cover (64). The spherical cover (64) has openings at both the top and bottom ends and is hollow inside.

3. The pest control equipment based on forestry protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple irradiation tubes (65) are fixedly connected to the surface of the spherical cover (64), and concave mirrors (66) are fixedly connected inside the multiple irradiation tubes (65). Multiple reflecting prisms (67) are arranged below the spherical cover (64), and the multiple reflecting prisms (67) are fixedly connected to the four ends of the support frame (9).

4. The pest control equipment based on forestry protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: An escape-proof fence (69) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (9). The escape-proof fence (69) is located below the spherical cover (64). A negative pressure fan (611) is fixedly connected inside the escape-proof fence (69). A cable-stayed light holder (612) is provided on the top inner wall of the escape-proof fence (69). A trapping light (68) is threadedly connected to the top of the cable-stayed light holder (612). The trapping light (68) is located inside the spherical cover (64). An insect-collecting bucket (610) is snapped into the bottom of the escape-proof fence (69).

5. The pest control equipment based on forestry protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission adjustment mechanism (7) includes a fixed frame (71) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (9), a drive gear (72) fixedly connected to the surface of the drive seat (62), the drive gear (72) is disposed inside the fixed frame (71), the end of the drive gear (72) is meshed with a main gear (73), the bottom of the main gear (73) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (74), and the transmission rod (74) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (71).

6. The pest control equipment based on forestry protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the transmission rod (74) is fixedly connected to a secondary gear (75), the end of the secondary gear (75) is meshed with a driven gear (76), the bottom of the driven gear (76) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (77), the rotating rod (77) is rotatably connected to the top of the grid polygonal frame (5), and the bottom of the transmission rod (74) is rotatably connected to the top of the grid polygonal frame (5).

7. The pest control equipment based on forestry protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The trapping adjustment assembly (8) includes a crankcase (81) fixedly connected inside the grid polygonal frame (5). Multiple piston chambers (82) are inserted into the end of the crankcase (81). The top of the crankcase (81) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (77). A rotating block (86) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (77). A turntable (87) is rotatably connected to the end of the rotating block (86).

8. The pest control equipment based on forestry protection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The turntable (87) is internally connected to a plurality of connecting rods (88), one end of each connecting rod (88) is rotatably connected to a piston (89), the pistons (89) are slidably connected to the piston chambers (82), the bottom of the crankcase (81) is fixedly connected to a fixed bearing seat (810), and the top of the fixed bearing seat (810) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (86).

9. The pest control equipment based on forestry protection according to claim 8, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (83) is fixedly connected to the output end of a plurality of piston chambers (82), a one-way valve (85) is inserted below one end of a plurality of piston chambers (82), an adjustment knob (84) is rotatably connected to the end of a plurality of one-way valves (85), a top cover (811) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixed shaft seat (810), and a plurality of baffles (812) are snapped into the bottom of the top cover (811).

10. A pest control device based on forestry protection according to claim 9, characterized in that: A pheromone lure (815) is snapped into the intersection of the multiple baffles (812). A perforated cylinder (813) is fitted onto the surface of the pheromone lure (815). A funnel cover (814) is fixedly connected to the top of the perforated cylinder (813). The funnel cover (814) is arranged intersectingly with the multiple baffles (812). An insect collecting bottle (816) is snapped into the bottom of the multiple baffles (812). An insect collecting bottle (816) is provided with an insect-catching electric net (817) inside.

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