An adaptive control polyethylene pipe wire mesh skeleton welding equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611191677.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
AI Technical Summary
在实际生产过程中,纵向直钢丝在放线、缠绕、张紧过程中极易产生轻微弯曲、翘曲、回弹变形,导致部分区域轴向钢丝无法完全贴合内部刚性导电筒体的外壁,出现局部悬空、间隙偏大的问题,使得焊接负极导电通路中断或接触电阻大幅波动,经纬钢丝交叉点位无法获得稳定焊接电流,极易出现虚焊、漏焊、焊点熔合不足等缺陷,造成钢丝网骨架局部脱网、结构松散,严重降低管材结构强度与良品率
本发明提供的一种自适应控制的聚乙烯管道用钢丝网骨架焊接设备,解决了现有的聚乙烯管道用钢丝网骨架焊接设备使用时轴向钢丝翘曲悬空引发的导电断路、压紧力不足、内外电极对位错位影响焊接质量的问题,通过支撑机构能够控制弹性环沿着支撑柱的外壁进行滑动,并将弹性环的中部顶起,从而对轴向钢丝的内侧进行向外支撑,通过焊接机构控制滑动架和弹性环进行同步水平滑动,同时带动导电轮绕着支撑柱进行环向转动,完成对环向钢丝外侧的挤压与电阻焊接操作,实现焊点导电稳定、夹持紧实、焊接质量统一,提升管材焊接良品率与设备通用性。
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Figure CN122746576A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of resistance welding equipment technology, specifically to an adaptive control welding equipment for steel wire mesh skeletons used in polyethylene pipes. Background Technology
[0002] Steel wire mesh reinforced polyethylene composite pipes are widely used in municipal water supply, chemical fluid transportation, and mining pipelines due to their advantages such as high strength, corrosion resistance, crack resistance, and excellent pressure resistance. As the core load-bearing structure of the composite pipe, the weld strength and uniformity of the intersecting welds of the warp and weft wires directly determine the overall pressure resistance and service life of the pipe. Therefore, the welding quality of the steel wire mesh reinforcement is a key process in pipe production.
[0003] Existing resistance welding forming equipment for steel wire mesh skeletons generally adopts a welding structure of external pressure roller electrodes and an internal rigid conductive cylinder. The welding conductive circuit and clamping forming rely entirely on the unidirectional extrusion of the outer welding rollers. The internal support cylinder only serves to shape and fix the negative electrode conductivity. The surface of the cylinder is a fixed rigid structure and does not have adaptive elastic support or follow-up adjustment functions. In actual production, the longitudinal straight steel wires are prone to slight bending, warping, and springback deformation during the unwinding, winding, and tensioning processes. This causes the axial steel wires in some areas to fail to fully adhere to the outer wall of the internal rigid conductive cylinder, resulting in local suspension and excessive gaps. This leads to interruption of the welding negative electrode conductive path or significant fluctuations in contact resistance. Stable welding current cannot be obtained at the intersection points of the warp and weft steel wires, making it easy to have defects such as incomplete welding, missed welding, and insufficient weld fusion. This causes local detachment of the steel wire mesh skeleton, loosening of the structure, and seriously reduces the structural strength and yield of the pipe. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adaptive control welding device for polyethylene pipes with steel wire mesh skeleton, which facilitates stable electrical conductivity of weld points, tight clamping, uniform welding quality, and improves the yield rate of pipe welding and the versatility of equipment, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adaptive control welding device for steel wire mesh skeleton of polyethylene pipes, comprising a base, a support mechanism, and a welding mechanism. A support column is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base. The support mechanism includes an elastic ring installed on the support column. The support mechanism can control the elastic ring to slide along the outer wall of the support column and lift the middle part of the elastic ring, thereby supporting the inner side of the axial steel wire outward. The welding mechanism includes a sliding frame installed on the upper side of the base. The sliding frame is provided with a conductive wheel. The welding mechanism can control the sliding frame and the elastic ring to slide horizontally synchronously while driving the conductive wheel to rotate circumferentially around the support column, completing the extrusion and resistance welding operation of the circumferential steel wire. This facilitates stable conductivity of the weld point, tight clamping, uniform welding quality, and improves the yield rate of pipe welding and the versatility of the equipment.
[0006] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes mounting rings fixedly installed on both sides of the elastic ring. The side of the mounting ring away from the elastic ring is blade-shaped and slidably fits against the outer wall of the support column. A drive groove is formed inside the support column, and a drive column is slidably connected in the drive groove. Two sets of guide grooves are formed on the drive column, and a sliding frame is slidably connected in the guide groove. The sliding frame is provided with a support member for keeping the middle part of the elastic ring in a convex state. A conductive member is provided on the drive column for conducting electricity to the elastic ring, which facilitates controlling the elastic ring to slide along the outer wall of the support column and lifts the middle part of the elastic ring, thereby providing outward support to the inner side of the axial steel wire.
[0007] Preferably, the support includes multiple sets of connecting rods fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding frame. The ends of the multiple sets of connecting rods away from the sliding frame are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring. Multiple sets of sliding grooves are formed on the support column. The connecting rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves in the horizontal direction. A conductive rod is fixedly connected to the drive column. Tension springs are fixedly connected to the sides of the conductive rod and fixedly connected to the sides of the connecting rod, so as to keep the middle part of the elastic ring in a convex state.
[0008] Preferably, the conductive element includes a conductive block mounted on the conductive rod, the conductive rod having a first sliding groove, the conductive block being slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, one end of the conductive block being in contact with and communicating with the inner wall of the elastic ring, and the end of the conductive block away from the elastic ring being fixedly connected to a first elastic element fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, a conductive column being rotatably connected inside the support column, the conductive column passing through the drive column, and the outer wall of the conductive column having a threaded groove that is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the drive column, facilitating the conduction of electricity to the elastic ring.
[0009] Preferably, the welding mechanism further includes a rotating ring rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame, a second sliding groove is provided on the base, the sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove in a horizontal direction, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base, the threaded rod passes through the sliding frame and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame, the base is provided with a driving component for synchronously driving the conductive column, the threaded rod and the rotating ring to rotate, and the rotating ring is provided with an auxiliary component for conducting electricity and feeding wire to the conductive wheel, so as to drive the conductive wheel to rotate circumferentially around the support column while controlling the sliding frame and the elastic ring to slide horizontally synchronously, thereby completing the extrusion and resistance welding operation of the circumferential steel wire.
[0010] Preferably, the driving component includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on the base, the drive motor being able to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the outer wall of the threaded rod having multiple sets of control grooves evenly formed along the axial direction, a gear ring being rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame, the inner wall of the gear ring having multiple sets of control blocks evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control groove in the horizontal direction, the outer wall of the rotating ring having an external toothed ring fixedly connected to mesh with the gear ring, and the conductive post having a transmission component for driving the conductive post to rotate when the threaded rod rotates, facilitating the synchronous driving of the conductive post, the threaded rod, and the rotating ring to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a wire feeding device fixedly installed on the rotating ring, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the rotating ring, a conductive frame slidably connected inside the fixed frame, a conductive wheel rotatably connected to the conductive frame, and a second elastic element fixedly connected to the conductive frame and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, so as to facilitate the conductive wheel to conduct electricity and feed wire.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission component includes a driving wheel coaxially fixedly mounted on the threaded rod, a driven wheel coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the conductive post, and a transmission belt drivingly connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel, so as to drive the conductive post to rotate when the threaded rod rotates.
[0013] Preferably, a support plate is slidably connected to the base in the vertical direction. The support plate can support the bottom of the support column on the side away from the drive motor. The outer wall of the support column can rotate in contact with the upper side of the support plate. A push block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the base. A trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. The side of the push block is provided with a slope that can slide in contact with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block, which facilitates the support control of one end of the support column.
[0014] Preferably, the conductive wheel is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through the conductive frame and the fixed frame, and the conductive post is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply, which facilitates circuit conduction and resistance welding between the axial steel wire and the circumferential steel wire.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention provides an adaptive control welding device for steel wire mesh skeletons used in polyethylene pipes. It solves the problems of conductive breakage caused by axial wire warping and suspension, insufficient clamping force, and misalignment of inner and outer electrodes affecting welding quality in existing polyethylene pipe steel wire mesh skeleton welding equipment. Through a support mechanism, the elastic ring can be controlled to slide along the outer wall of the support column, and the middle of the elastic ring is lifted, thereby supporting the inner side of the axial wire outward. The welding mechanism controls the sliding frame and elastic ring to slide horizontally synchronously, simultaneously driving the conductive wheel to rotate circumferentially around the support column, completing the compression and resistance welding operation on the outer side of the circumferential wire. This achieves stable weld conductivity, tight clamping, and uniform welding quality, improving the yield rate of pipe welding and the versatility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of region A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the transmission component of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the welding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of region B in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of region C; Figure 7 This is a partial sectional view of the support column structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of region D in the middle; Figure 10 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 for Figure 10 Enlarged view of region E in the middle.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Elastic ring; 4. Sliding frame; 5. Conductive wheel; 6. Mounting ring; 7. Drive groove; 8. Drive column; 9. Guide groove; 10. Sliding frame; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Conductive rod; 14. Tension spring; 15. Conductive block; 16. First sliding groove; 17. First elastic element; 18. Conductive column; 19. Threaded groove; 20. Rotating ring; 21. Second sliding groove; 22. 23. Threaded rod; 24. Drive motor; 25. Control groove; 26. Gear ring; 27. Control block; 28. External gear ring; 29. Wire feeding device; 30. Fixed frame; 31. Conductive frame; 32. Second elastic element; 33. Driving wheel; 34. Driven wheel; 35. Transmission belt; 36. Support plate; 37. Push block; 38. Electric telescopic rod; 39. Trapezoidal block; 40. Slope; 41. Axial steel wire; 42. Circumferential steel wire. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-11The diagram illustrates an adaptive control welding device for a steel wire mesh skeleton used in polyethylene pipes. It includes a base 1, a support mechanism, and a welding mechanism. A support column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1. The support mechanism includes an elastic ring 3 mounted on the support column 2. The support mechanism controls the elastic ring 3 to slide along the outer wall of the support column 2 and lifts the middle part of the elastic ring 3, thereby providing outward support for the inner side of the axial steel wire 40. The welding mechanism includes a sliding frame 4 mounted on the upper side of the base 1. A conductive wheel 5 is provided on the sliding frame 4. The welding mechanism controls the sliding frame 4 and the elastic ring 3 to slide horizontally synchronously while simultaneously driving the conductive wheel 5 to rotate circumferentially around the support column 2, thus completing the circumferential rotation of the steel wire 40. The extrusion and resistance welding operation of 1 includes a support mechanism that also includes mounting rings 6 fixedly installed on both sides of the elastic ring 3. The side of the mounting ring 6 away from the elastic ring 3 is blade-shaped and slides against the outer wall of the support column 2. The support column 2 has a drive groove 7, and a drive column 8 is slidably connected in the drive groove 7. The drive column 8 has two sets of guide grooves 9, and a sliding frame 10 is slidably connected in the guide grooves 9. The sliding frame 10 is provided with a support member for keeping the middle part of the elastic ring 3 in a convex state. The drive column 8 is provided with a conductive member for conducting electricity to the elastic ring 3. The support member includes multiple sets of connecting rods 11 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding frame 10. The ends of the multiple sets of connecting rods 11 away from the sliding frame 10 are all connected to the mounting rings. The inner wall of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the support column 6. Multiple sets of sliding grooves 12 are provided on the support column 2. The connecting rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 12 in the horizontal direction. A conductive rod 13 is fixedly connected to the drive column 8. Tension springs 14, which are fixedly connected to the sides of the connecting rod 11, are fixedly connected to both sides of the conductive rod 13. The conductive component includes a conductive block 15 installed on the conductive rod 13. A first sliding groove 16 is provided on the conductive rod 13. The conductive block 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 16. One end of the conductive block 15 abuts against the inner wall of the elastic ring 3 and conducts electricity. The end of the conductive block 15 away from the elastic ring 3 is fixedly connected to a first elastic element 17, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 16. The support column 2 rotates within the support column 2. A conductive post 18 is connected and passes through the drive post 8. The outer wall of the conductive post 18 has a threaded groove 19 that is threaded to the inner wall of the drive post 8. The axial steel wire 40 is supported by the raised position in the middle of the elastic ring 3. Multiple sets of tension springs 14 are set on both sides of the conductive rod 13, which can pull the connecting rod 11 and the mounting ring 6 towards the side of the elastic ring 3, so that the elastic ring 3 can always maintain an outward raised state. The conductive post 18 set on the conductive rod 13 can maintain a contact state with the inner wall of the elastic ring 3 under the push of the first elastic element 17, and help push out the middle of the elastic ring 3. It provides elastic support for some positions where the axial steel wire 40 is bent and cannot fit tightly, and maintains the contact state.
[0020] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1-6This embodiment further illustrates Embodiment 1. The welding mechanism shown in the figure also includes a rotating ring 20 rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame 4. A second sliding groove 21 is provided on the base 1. The sliding frame 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 21 in the horizontal direction. A threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The threaded rod 22 passes through the sliding frame 4 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 4. The base 1 is provided with a driving component for synchronously driving the conductive column 18, the threaded rod 22, and the rotating ring 20 to rotate. The rotating ring 20 is provided with an auxiliary component for conducting electricity and feeding wire to the conductive wheel 5. The driving component includes a drive motor 23 fixedly installed on the base 1. The drive motor 23 is of type... The preferred type is Y80M1-2. The drive motor 23 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate. Multiple control grooves 24 are evenly distributed axially on the outer wall of the threaded rod 22. A gear ring 25 is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame 4. Multiple control blocks 26 are evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear ring 25 and slidably connected horizontally to the inner wall of the control grooves 24. An external gear ring 27 that meshes with the gear ring 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 20. A transmission component is provided on the conductive post 18 to drive the conductive post 18 to rotate when the threaded rod 22 rotates. Auxiliary components include a wire feeding device 28 fixedly installed on the rotating ring 20. A [missing information - likely a device name or component] is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 20. A fixed frame 29 has a conductive frame 30 slidably connected inside it. A conductive wheel 5 is rotatably connected to the conductive frame 30. A second elastic element 31, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 29, is fixedly connected to the conductive frame 30. The transmission component includes a driving wheel 32 coaxially fixedly mounted on a threaded rod 22. A driven wheel 33 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of a conductive post 18. A transmission belt 34 drives the driving wheel 32 and the driven wheel 33. The conductive wheel 5 is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through the conductive frame 30 and the fixed frame 29. The conductive post 18 is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply. The control block 26 is driven to rotate through the control groove 24 on the threaded rod 22. The control block 26 drives the gear ring 25 to rotate. The gear ring 25 drives the external gear ring 27 to rotate the rotating ring 20. The rotating ring 20 drives the wire feeding device 28 and the fixed frame 29 to rotate synchronously. The wire feeding device 28 continuously feeds the circumferential steel wire 41 to the conductive wheel 5. Guided by the groove in the middle of the conductive wheel 5, the circumferential steel wire 41 is stably fed to the outside of the axial steel wire 40. The second elastic element 31 pushes the conductive frame 30, so that the side of the conductive wheel 5 always pushes the circumferential steel wire 41 to stick tightly to the outside of the axial steel wire 40. With the outward push of the elastic ring 3 at the same position inside, the circumferential steel wire 41 and the axial steel wire 40 can be tightly fitted between the conductive wheel 5 and the elastic ring 3.
[0021] Example 3: Please refer to Figures 1-3This embodiment further illustrates Embodiment 1. In the figure, a support plate 35 is slidably connected to the base 1 along the vertical direction. The support plate 35 supports the bottom of the support column 2 on the side away from the drive motor 23. The outer wall of the support column 2 can rotate in contact with the upper side of the support plate 35. A push block 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 35. An electric telescopic rod 37 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A trapezoidal block 38 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 37. The side of the push block 36 is provided with a slope 39 that can slide in contact with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 38. Activate the electric telescopic rod 37 to push the trapezoidal block 38 to slide towards the pushing block 36. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 38 abuts against the slope 39, thereby lifting the pushing block 36. The pushing block 36 drives the support plate 35 to move upward together, so that the upper end of the support plate 35 can support the bottom outer wall of the support column 2. When it is necessary to remove the wire mesh skeleton, control the electric telescopic rod 37 to retract, so that the trapezoidal block 38 releases its support from the pushing block 36, and the support plate 35 moves downward. At this time, the welded wire mesh skeleton can be removed from one end of the support column 2.
[0022] Working principle: Multiple sets of axial steel wires 40 are evenly arranged and their two ends are fixed to the fixing parts on the outside of the support column 2. The electric telescopic rod 37 is activated to push the trapezoidal block 38 to slide towards the pushing block 36. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 38 abuts against the slope 39, thereby lifting the pushing block 36. The pushing block 36 drives the support plate 35 to move upward together, so that the upper end of the support plate 35 can support the bottom outer wall of the support column 2. The drive motor 23 drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate. The threaded rod 22 drives the sliding frame 4 to slide along the second sliding groove 21 from one end near the support plate 35 to the other end. At the same time, the drive wheel 32 drives the transmission belt 34 to make the driven wheel 33 and the conductive column 18 rotate. The conductive column 18 drives the drive column 8 to slide horizontally synchronously along the drive groove 7 through the threaded groove 19, ensuring that the horizontal sliding speed of the drive column 8 is the same as the sliding speed of the sliding frame 4.
[0023] The axial steel wire 40 is supported outward by the central part of the internal elastic ring 3. The surfaces of the mounting rings 6 on both sides of the elastic ring 3 have a certain slope, which can smoothly scoop the axial steel wire 40 onto the top of the elastic ring 3. The axial steel wire 40 is supported by the raised part in the middle of the elastic ring 3. In addition, multiple sets of tension springs 14 are set on both sides of the conductive rod 13, which can pull the connecting rod 11 and the mounting ring 6 towards one side of the elastic ring 3, so that the elastic ring 3 can always maintain an outward raised state. The conductive block 15 set on the conductive rod 13 can be connected to the first elastic element 1. Under the push of 7, it remains in contact with the inner wall of the elastic ring 3, assisting in pushing out the middle of the elastic ring 3. This allows the elastic ring 3 to be flattened due to being tightly pressed against the axial steel wire 40 in some positions, while other areas can still maintain a local convex state under the push of the conductive block 15. It provides elastic support for some positions where the axial steel wire 40 is bent and cannot be tightly pressed, maintaining the contact state. The elastic ring 3 is made of a metal material with excellent conductivity and resilience, and can rebound to its initial state when the contact state with the axial steel wire 40 is released.
[0024] The control block 26 rotates via the control groove 24 on the threaded rod 22, which in turn rotates the gear ring 25. The gear ring 25 then rotates the external gear ring 27, causing the rotating ring 20 to rotate. The rotating ring 20 drives the wire feeding device 28 and the fixed frame 29 to rotate synchronously. The wire feeding device 28 continuously feeds the circumferential wire 41 onto the conductive wheel 5. Guided by the groove in the middle of the conductive wheel 5, the circumferential wire 41 is stably fed to the outside of the axial wire 40. The second elastic element 31 pushes the conductive frame 30, ensuring that the side of the conductive wheel 5 always pushes the circumferential wire 41 tightly against the outside of the axial wire 40. Combined with the outward push of the elastic ring 3 at the same internal position, the circumferential wire 41 and the axial wire 40 are able to move between the conductive wheel 5 and the elastic ring. The components 3 are tightly fitted together. The conductive wheel 5 is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through the sliding frame 4, rotating ring 20, fixed frame 29 and conductive frame 30. The elastic ring 3 is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply through the conductive column 18 and conductive block 15. This generates current between the conductive wheel 5 and the elastic ring 3, and generates high temperature at the joint between the circumferential steel wire 41 and the axial steel wire 40, melting and connecting the steel wires to complete the resistance welding operation. When it is necessary to remove the steel wire mesh skeleton, the electric telescopic rod 37 is retracted, which allows the trapezoidal block 38 to contact the support of the pushing block 36, and the support plate 35 moves down. At this time, the welded steel wire mesh skeleton can be removed from one end of the support column 2. The first elastic element 17 and the second elastic element 31 can be replaced by any existing elastic structure such as a spring.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0026] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A self-adapting control wire mesh carcass welding apparatus for polyethylene pipes, characterized by, include: The base (1) has a support column (2) fixedly connected to its upper side. Also includes: The support mechanism includes an elastic ring (3) mounted on the support column (2). The support mechanism can control the elastic ring (3) to slide along the outer wall of the support column (2) and lift the middle part of the elastic ring (3) to support the inner side of the axial steel wire outward. The welding mechanism includes a sliding frame (4) installed on the upper side of the base (1). The sliding frame (4) is provided with a conductive wheel (5). The welding mechanism can drive the conductive wheel (5) to rotate around the support column (2) while controlling the sliding frame (4) and the elastic ring (3) to slide horizontally synchronously, thereby completing the extrusion and resistance welding operation of the circumferential steel wire.
2. A self-adapting controlled polyethylene pipe wire mesh skeleton welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism also includes mounting rings (6) fixedly installed on both sides of the elastic ring (3). The side of the mounting ring (6) away from the elastic ring (3) is blade-shaped and slides against the outer wall of the support column (2). The support column (2) has a drive groove (7) inside. A drive column (8) is slidably connected in the drive groove (7). Two sets of guide grooves (9) are provided on the drive column (8). A sliding frame (10) is slidably connected in the guide groove (9). A support member is provided on the sliding frame (10) to keep the middle part of the elastic ring (3) in a convex state. A conductive member is provided on the drive column (8) to conduct electricity to the elastic ring (3).
3. A self-adapting controlled polyethylene pipe wire mesh skeleton welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support includes multiple sets of connecting rods (11) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding frame (10). The ends of the multiple sets of connecting rods (11) away from the sliding frame (10) are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring (6). Multiple sets of sliding grooves (12) are opened on the support column (2). The connecting rods (11) and the inner wall of the sliding grooves (12) are slidably connected in the horizontal direction. A conductive rod (13) is fixedly connected on the drive column (8). Tension springs (14) fixedly connected to the sides of the connecting rods (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the conductive rods (13).
4. A self-adapting controlled polyethylene pipe wire mesh skeleton welding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conductive component includes a conductive block (15) mounted on the conductive rod (13). A first groove (16) is provided on the conductive rod (13). The conductive block (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove (16). One end of the conductive block (15) abuts against the inner wall of the elastic ring (3) and conducts through it. A first elastic element (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first groove (16) at the end of the conductive block (15) away from the elastic ring (3). A conductive column (18) is rotatably connected inside the support column (2). The conductive column (18) passes through the drive column (8). A threaded groove (19) is provided on the outer wall of the conductive column (18) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the drive column (8).
5. The adaptive control steel wire mesh reinforcement welding equipment for polyethylene pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The welding mechanism also includes a rotating ring (20) rotatably connected to the side of the sliding frame (4). A second sliding groove (21) is provided on the base (1). The sliding frame (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (21) in the horizontal direction. A threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected on the base (1). The threaded rod (22) passes through the sliding frame (4) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (4). A driving component is provided on the base (1) for synchronously driving the conductive column (18), the threaded rod (22) and the rotating ring (20) to rotate. An auxiliary component is provided on the rotating ring (20) for conducting electricity and feeding wire to the conductive wheel (5).
6. A self-adapting controlled polyethylene pipe wire mesh carcass welding apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving component includes a drive motor (23) fixedly mounted on the base (1). The drive motor (23) can drive the threaded rod (22) to rotate. The outer wall of the threaded rod (22) is evenly provided with multiple sets of control grooves (24) along the axial direction. The side of the sliding frame (4) is rotatably connected with a gear ring (25). The inner wall of the gear ring (25) is evenly fixedly connected with multiple sets of control blocks (26) that are slidably connected to the inner wall of the control groove (24) in the horizontal direction. The outer wall of the rotating ring (20) is fixedly connected with an external toothed ring (27) that meshes with the gear ring (25). The conductive post (18) is provided with a transmission component for driving the conductive post (18) to rotate when the threaded rod (22) rotates.
7. A self-adapting controlled polyethylene pipe wire mesh skeleton welding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary components include a wire feeding device (28) fixedly installed on the rotating ring (20), a fixed frame (29) fixedly connected to the rotating ring (20), a conductive frame (30) slidably connected inside the fixed frame (29), a conductive wheel (5) rotatably connected to the conductive frame (30), and a second elastic element (31) fixedly connected to the conductive frame (30) and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (29).
8. A self-adapting controlled polyethylene pipe wire mesh skeleton welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission component includes a drive wheel (32) coaxially fixedly mounted on the threaded rod (22), a driven wheel (33) coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the conductive post (18), and a transmission belt (34) drivingly connecting the drive wheel (32) and the driven wheel (33).
9. A self-adapting controlled polyethylene pipe wire mesh skeleton welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate (35) is slidably connected to the base (1) in the vertical direction. The support plate (35) can support the bottom of the support column (2) away from the drive motor (23). The outer wall of the support column (2) can fit and rotate with the upper side of the support plate (35). A push block (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (35). An electric telescopic rod (37) is fixedly connected to the base (1). A trapezoidal block (38) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (37). The side of the push block (36) is provided with a slope (39) that can fit and slide with the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block (38).
10. The adaptive control steel wire mesh reinforcement welding equipment for polyethylene pipes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The conductive wheel (5) is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through the conductive frame (30) and the fixed frame (29), and the conductive post (18) is connected to the negative terminal of the power supply.