Adjustable construction system with integrated standardized component modules for industrial production and warehouse distribution
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202580011281.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-03-31
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
Smart Images

Figure CN122766718A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to prefabricated building systems and methods for constructing residential structures using standardized steel component kits manufactured according to a predetermined operational plan, designed to overcome the limitations of traditional concrete / brick, timber housing construction methods, and modern lightweight steel keel modular systems. Specifically, the invention provides a steel-based structural frame consisting of ten precision-machined components, designed for mass production in a dedicated manufacturing facility, optimizing transportation, and enabling rapid on-site assembly.
[0002] This system employs a predetermined sequence of manufacturing steps, such as laser-guided cutting and robotic welding, improving construction tolerances currently available in the market. These components are designed to be readily available, enabling streamlined production cycles, efficient warehousing, and direct delivery to construction sites.
[0003] The "kit-based" approach of this invention allows builders to configure structures with different dimensions, roof slopes, and disaster resistance levels (e.g., in bushfire or cyclone zones) using standardized components, eliminating delays associated with custom manufacturing and ensuring early structural waterproofing for continuous construction of interior works. The components are designed to be compatible with conventional building equipment and can be installed within days of site preparation via simple steel-to-steel bolt connections, eliminating the need for welding. This system facilitates industrialized production for bulk sales and warehouse distribution. Technical Background
[0004] Residential construction has traditionally relied on timber framing and on-site fabrication, processes inherently constrained by the natural variability of timber, weather dependence, and labor-intensive workflows. While timber is widely used, it suffers from dimensional inconsistencies due to warping, shrinkage, and moisture sensitivity, often requiring extensive rework such as shim adjustments, recutting, or refitting to achieve structural alignment. These adjustments consume significant labor time and frequently result in defects such as uneven walls, misaligned pipes, and damaged or failed waterproofing seals.
[0005] Traditional concrete and masonry construction is constrained by sequential on-site workflows, such as bricklaying, formwork erection, and concrete curing. These processes require specialized, labor-intensive techniques and are prone to material waste due to on-site adjustments, hindering project timelines. The variability of manual processes impacts quality control and poses a risk of structural inconsistencies. Weather disruptions can delay curing and scheduling, and design changes during construction can result in substantial rework costs. Masonry systems require regular maintenance, such as grouting, while concrete structures necessitate expensive reinforced concrete foundations. These factors collectively reduce scalability, cost-effectiveness, and long-term viability to meet contemporary building requirements.
[0006] Modular construction emerged to address these inefficiencies, namely the off-site prefabrication of components. However, most modular systems employ rigid, non-reconfigurable designs, limiting architectural creativity to repetitive layouts. Fixed dimensions lead to material waste during manufacturing, as unused portions of components are discarded, and restrict adaptability to specific site requirements. Furthermore, existing precast steel systems often rely on on-site welding or custom manufacturing for non-standard designs, offsetting the time-saving advantages of prefabrication. Builders also face the challenge of a shortage of skilled workers, particularly in specialized areas such as welding.
[0007] Open-air construction exacerbates these challenges. Traditional construction cycles are easily affected by rain, strong winds, or extreme temperatures, which can halt concrete curing, delay roof construction, or damage parts of the completed structure. Even modular systems, while reducing on-site time, often fail to achieve early waterproofing and sealing, leading to delays in interior finishing work. The prefabricated modular system proposed in this invention fills a significant gap in the construction industry market by providing the following advantages:
[0008] Flexibility and scalability: This prefabricated system is both flexible and scalable, allowing for adjustments to building dimensions by using load-bearing corner components and then installing other components, including different floor heights, floor slabs, roof and wall spans, and roof slopes, to accommodate a variety of building designs and layouts.
[0009] Material variability: The system reduces alignment issues by using precision-manufactured steel components, ensuring quality during construction.
[0010] Reduced reliance on skilled workers: Through bolted connections and standardized assembly, the system allows semi-skilled workers to assemble the components, minimizing the need for specialized labor.
[0011] Accelerate construction time: The system can achieve structural closure within days of site preparation, provide waterproof protection for the building envelope, and allow interior finishing work to proceed uninterrupted.
[0012] Minimize waste: Using prefabricated components reduces on-site scraps, thereby minimizing waste.
[0013] Ensuring quality control: Exposed bolt connections facilitate visual inspection, reduce the risk of fasteners loosening, and ensure quality throughout the assembly process. Summary of the Invention
[0014] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a prefabricated building system, comprising:
[0015] 1. Basic components
[0016] 2. Floor slab ribbed beam assembly,
[0017] 3. Ring beam assembly,
[0018] 4. Ceiling and roof components, and
[0019] 5. At least one wall component,
[0020] 6. At least one panel component
[0021] In one implementation, the basic components include:
[0022] Rectangular square steel (RHS) tubes (200×100×3mm) with grooved chamfered holes on the web for direct concrete pouring.
[0023] Between the hot-rolled steel sections, there are C-shaped light steel floor ribbed beams (100 × 50 × 3 mm), and the web has openings to strengthen the foundation system.
[0024] Horizontal right-angle platform support and vertical leveling components for integration with helical piles or bored piles.
[0025] In one embodiment, the floor assembly includes:
[0026] C-shaped steel beams (400×100×3mm) are interconnected using open locking bolts, and
[0027] Double beams can be provided to withstand concentrated loads.
[0028] The ribbed floor beams are supported by load-bearing wall components at the ends of the beams.
[0029] In one embodiment, the wall assembly includes:
[0030] The rectangular wall load-bearing components (adjustable height) consist of standard vertical members made of (100×100×3mm) square and rectangular steel tubular sections (SHS) and horizontal members made of (100×100×3mm) flat C-shaped channel steel.
[0031] The load-bearing components for doors and windows (2700mm height) consist of vertical members made of (100×100×3 mm) SHS steel, and horizontal members at the top and bottom of the window sill and lintel made of (100×100×3 mm) flat C-channel steel. Cross bracing may be required depending on the opening size.
[0032] In addition, in cyclone areas, the door and window units (2700mm height) have reinforced frames (200×100×3mm) RHS. The width of the doors and windows depends on the building design.
[0033] The load-bearing corner wall assembly (600mm × 2700mm) with additional diagonal bracing (100×50×3 mm) RHS is interconnected in both directions by flat C-shaped channel steel (100×100×3mm) as upper and lower horizontal members.
[0034] All load-bearing components are connected at the top and bottom to the ring beam modules (100×100×3 mm) SHS or (200×100×3 mm) RHS. The floor slab ribbed beams are fixed between the ring beam modules.
[0035] In one embodiment, the ceiling and roof assembly includes:
[0036] Adjustable ceiling ribbed beams (100×100×3mm) are C-channel steel laid flat to accommodate room spacing dimensions, supported by load-bearing wall components, and connected to the ring beam module.
[0037] Adjustable rafters (100×100×3mm) SHS, with angles controlled by adjustable rafter connectors at the eaves and ridge, slope range of 5°–11°, supported by the eaves beam.
[0038] The eaves slab (200×100×3mm) RHS is used for drainage gutter support and molding ceramic panel finishing. It is also an important component of the roof waterproofing system, serving as a three-in-one waterproof pipe beam integrated with the eaves slab drainage gutter.
[0039] The roofing panels are ribbed lightweight steel panels that are directly fixed to the rafters. An insulation layer, such as molded ceramic panels, can be added between the roofing panels and the rafters.
[0040] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for constructing a weather-resistant building structure, comprising the following steps:
[0041] Steel floor slabs are formed on helical piles or bored piles, followed by concrete pouring.
[0042] The prefabricated wall components are positioned on the floor components using bolts or screws.
[0043] After the floor slab components are completed, the prefabricated wall components are positioned on the first floor slab.
[0044] Install prefabricated roofing components with interlocking molded ceramic panels.
[0045] The wall components are sealed to the floor and roof components to achieve a weatherproof seal of the physical structure within days of the floor components being formed. The floor components provide waterproofing of the physical structure by utilizing the difference in floor thickness to create a height difference between damp and external areas.
[0046] In one implementation, the method includes pre-drilling through-holes in wall and floor assemblies to enable tool-free installation of electrical / plumbing systems.
[0047] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a building component comprising a prefabricated steel component manufactured in a facility in a predetermined sequence of steps, wherein:
[0048] The components are selected from foundation units, wall units, floor units, and roof units. Each unit is laser-cut to tolerance by computer numerical control (CNC) and welded by a robot.
[0049] In one implementation, components are arranged in a predetermined order using a laser-guided workflow to minimize material waste on-site.
[0050] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a prefabricated steel module, comprising:
[0051] The first component (e.g., a load-bearing corner wall component), and
[0052] The second component (e.g., the ring beam module)
[0053] The third component (e.g., door and window load-bearing components and rectangular wall load-bearing components).
[0054] The first and second components are connected to each other by bolts and screws, and are prefabricated in the production plant in the order of cutting to size, forming and assembling.
[0055] In one implementation, the module includes pre-drilled bolt holes and diagonal braces for rapid on-site assembly.
[0056] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a production system for manufacturing prefabricated steel modules, comprising:
[0057] The programming workstation can generate component technical specifications based on the requirements of NCC forest fire, flood-prone areas, and cyclone areas.
[0058] A laser-equipped workstation for precise length cutting of structural steel, with dimensional tolerances controlled within + / -0.5mm.
[0059] All precast steel components are coated with appropriate surface anti-corrosion protection according to environmental durability requirements, including but not limited to hot-dip galvanizing, zinc-rich coatings, protective and rust-preventive paints, corrosion-resistant alloys, and sacrificial anodes.
[0060] The assembly station is configured to use open-end locking fasteners (such as nuts and bolts) and screw connections to bolt sub-components together as finished products.
[0061] In one implementation, the system delivers components of a defined size to an assembly station in a pre-arranged sequence to achieve error-free assembly.
[0062] Brief description of the example:
[0063] Steel frame foundation platform system: A robust base made of 200×100×3mm rectangular hollow steel and 100x50x3mm C-channel steel with chamfered slot holes for direct concrete pouring, designed for rapid assembly and compatible with deep foundation systems.
[0064] Load-bearing corner wall assembly: A 600×2700mm corner assembly with diagonal bracing (100×50×3mm RHS) to enhance rigidity, secure building corners and provide lateral / vertical stability.
[0065] A 3300mm central member is attached to the top slab. This assembly can be used as both an interior and exterior wall.
[0066] The rectangular wall load-bearing components (height adjustable) consist of standard vertical members made of (100×100×3 mm) square and rectangular steel tubes (SHS) and top and bottom horizontal members made of (100×100×3 mm) flat C-channel steel. They are arranged at 1400 mm intervals to achieve uniform load distribution. Depending on wind load, diagonal bracing can be added to increase lateral stability.
[0067] Window and door load-bearing components: Customizable openings supported by reinforced frames (200×100×3mm RHS in cyclone or high-wind areas) ensure functional requirements are met while maintaining structural integrity. Vertical members are (100×100×3 mm) SHS, and window sills and lintels are (100×100×3 mm) SHS laid flat as top and bottom horizontal members. Depending on the width of the opening, vertical intermediate members may be required to support the window sill members.
[0068] First floor slab ribbed beams: the main load-bearing components, made of 400×100×3mm C-shaped steel, pre-drilled with service pipe holes, and with adjustable spacing (450–750mm) to meet the design floor slab load.
[0069] Ring beam module (top and bottom slabs): Stabilizing plate (100×100×3mm SHS, can be upgraded to 200×100×3mm for cantilever structures), connecting the walls and floors to ensure lateral restraint and structural continuity.
[0070] Molded ceramic panels: Lightweight, non-combustible, and waterproof panels (standard size 1400×1400mm, thickness 50–100mm) for interior / exterior walls and floors, meeting Australian insulation and durability standards. Molded ceramic panels are available in various sizes to meet building requirements and customer needs. They can be used for exterior and interior walls, and / or floors.
[0071] Ceiling ribbed beams: 100×100×3mm C-shaped steel beams, installed at 700mm intervals, forming the main support for the ceiling panels and roof structure. A 70×100×1.5mm steel bracket is used to fix the ceiling ribbed beams to the cornice beams.
[0072] Eaves beam: A 200×100×3mm square or rectangular steel tube beam used to terminate the external molded ceramic panels, support the roof drainage gutter, and enhance weatherproofing. An important component of waterproofing, preventing water from flowing back into the building, it is known as a three-in-one waterproof tube beam.
[0073] Roof rafters: Adjustable slope rafters (5°–11°), made of 100×100×3mm SHS, arranged at 800mm intervals, connecting the ceiling ribs and eaves beams to form a stable roof frame. A 300×100×1.5mm steel bracket is used to connect the roof rafters and eaves beams. A 70×100×1.5mm steel bracket is used to connect the ceiling ribs, eaves beams, and roof slab. An adjustable ridge connector is included to achieve different roof slopes. Attached Figure Description
[0074] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0075] The embodiments have the form of components, including one or more modules made up of various individual components, wherein:
[0076] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the steel frame foundation platform system components of the present invention. It is a robust base made of 200×100×3mm rectangular hollow steel sections and 100×50×3mm C-shaped channel steel. These components are precision-engineered and have chamfered slots of 100mm long × 50mm wide to facilitate concrete pouring and paving. It is designed for rapid assembly and compatibility with deep foundation systems.
[0077] Figure 2 The present invention is a single C-shaped channel steel of 100×100×3mm, with chamfered grooves (100×50mm) on the web plate to facilitate concrete pouring and spreading.
[0078] Figure 3This invention provides a horizontal right-angle platform support bracket integrated with helical piles and rectangular steel pipes to ensure precise 90-degree alignment and vertical adjustment during assembly. The rectangular tube profiles and C-beams are made transparent for better visibility.
[0079] Figure 4 This invention relates to a corner load-bearing wall assembly. It is a 600×2700mm corner assembly with 100×50×3mm RHS diagonal bracing to enhance rigidity, fix the corner of the building, and provide lateral / vertical stability; it is manufactured from 100×100×3mm thick square and rectangular tubular steel as vertical members, with a 3300mm central member connected to the top plate, and 100×100×3mm thick flat C-shaped channel steel as top and bottom horizontal members;
[0080] Figure 5 This is a typical rectangular load-bearing wall assembly with diagonal bracing, as described in this invention. The assembly is used in areas subject to strong wind loads. A standardized 600×2700mm plate is used, with vertical members of 100×100×3mm SHS and horizontal C-channel steel of 100×100×3mm, spaced 1400mm apart to evenly distribute the load.
[0081] Figure 6 This is a typical rectangular load-bearing wall component without diagonal bracing according to the present invention. The standardized 600×2700mm panel has vertical members of 100×100×3mm SHS and horizontal C-shaped channel steel of 100×100×3mm, arranged at intervals of 1400mm to evenly distribute the load.
[0082] Figure 7 This invention relates to a window load-bearing component. Customizable openings are supported by a 200×100×3mm RHS reinforced vertical frame used in cyclone regions, ensuring structural integrity while accommodating functional features. Vertical members are 100×100×3mm SHS, and the windowsill and lintel are 100×100×3mm SHS laid flat as horizontal members at the top and bottom. Depending on the opening width, a vertical intermediate member may be required to support the windowsill components.
[0083] Figure 8 This invention relates to a Z-shaped metal strip used at elevation differences between dry and wet areas of an indoor floor or between indoor and outdoor areas to serve as a waterproofing element for the metal plate.
[0084] Figure 9 This is a perspective view of the first-floor ribbed beam system of the present invention, wherein the main load-bearing components are made of 400×100×3mm C-shaped steel, with pre-drilled equipment and pipe holes at adjustable intervals of 450–750mm to meet the designed floor load. The ring beam module fixes the ceiling ribbed beams while ensuring lateral restraint and structural continuity.
[0085] Figure 10 This invention relates to a ceiling ribbed beam component with pre-drilled pipe holes.
[0086] Figure 11 The diagram illustrates the connection between the ceiling ribbed beams and rafters and the eaves beam (three-in-one waterproof pipe beam) of the present invention. The ceiling ribbed beams and roof rafters are connected to the eaves beam using 70×200×1.5mm steel brackets and 300×100×1.5mm steel brackets, respectively.
[0087] Figure 12 This is a southeast-facing 3D perspective view of the house assembled using the construction method of this invention.
[0088] Figure 13 This is a southwest-facing 3D perspective view of the house assembled using the construction system of this invention.
[0089] Figure 14 This is a northeast-facing 3D perspective view of the house assembled using the construction system of this invention.
[0090] Figure 15 This is a northwest-facing 3D perspective view of the house assembled using the construction system of this invention.
[0091] Figure 16 This is a top-view perspective view of the house after the roof is assembled using the construction system of this invention.
[0092] Figure 17 This is an exploded axonometric drawing of the present invention, showing the structural components of the steel parts kit system as described above. It indicates the steel frame foundation platform, including the bottom wall structure of corner load-bearing components, typical load-bearing components and door and window load-bearing components, the first-floor ceiling ribbed beam system integrated with the ring beam module, the first-floor wall structure, the ceiling ribbed beams and eaves beams (a three-in-one waterproof pipe beam integrated with the eaves gutter and roof wall frame), connected by steel brackets, roof rafters and adjustable ridge cap.
[0093] Figure 18 It is a longitudinal sectional perspective view of the house assembled using the construction system of the present invention, including the interior walls and the exterior walls.
[0094] Figure 19 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the house assembled using the construction system of the present invention, including the interior walls and the exterior walls.
[0095] Figure 20 This is a rendering of the north facade of a building constructed using the construction system of this invention. Detailed Implementation
[0096] Detailed description of the implementation example:
[0097] This invention discloses a prefabricated steel structure system for building construction, comprising ten precision-machined, standardized components with dimensional accuracy exceeding that of traditional timber frame structures. The system integrates a modular component system optimized for automated mass production, efficient logistics, and rapid on-site assembly. Components can be packaged into flat-pack modules compatible with ISO container shipping, with a maximum width of 2.4 meters, simplifying global logistics. On-site assembly employs a bolted connection sequence method, where pre-drilled connection points and slots enable rapid structural integration.
[0098] This disclosure provides a detailed description of the structural and functional configurations of individual components, assemblies, and the overall building structure. In one embodiment, the modular system is configured to form foundation assemblies, floor assemblies, wall assemblies, or roof assemblies according to the desired building layout. In a further embodiment, the system includes two or more interconnected building assemblies that combine to form a complete building assembly, offering flexibility to adapt to various design requirements and spatial configurations. The system enables both isomorphic and heterogeneous configurations to meet diverse architectural and environmental needs. Isomorphic configurations utilize uniform modules (such as solid wall panels) to accelerate repetitive assembly in standardized layouts. Conversely, heterogeneous configurations integrate hybrid modules—such as alternating solid wall units and perforated units with prefabricated doors and windows—to accommodate customized architectural features. This modular system allows for customization and reconfiguration to meet a wide range of architectural needs.
[0099] Basic system components
[0100] The foundation system is designed as a steel frame structure, providing a robust and adaptable base for construction. It comprises 200×100×3mm thick rectangular hollow tubular profiles as the main frame components, and 100×50×3mm C-shaped channel steel. These components are precision-machined with chamfered slots (100mm long × 50mm wide) to allow concrete flow, ensuring a void-free and honeycomb-free composite concrete foundation slab. This innovative design eliminates the need for traditional formwork or strip foundations, simplifying the construction process. The secondary frame is achieved through C-shaped lightweight steel keel beams, which interconnect with right-angle braces to ensure precise 90-degree alignment during assembly. The system also integrates leveling components for fine-tuning the foundation's levelness, and incorporates a steel mesh and distribution reinforcement underneath to enhance load distribution and improve overall structural stability.
[0101] The assembly process begins with site preparation, followed by the installation of the steel frame system on deep foundation supports such as helical piles or cast-in-place piles. Horizontal right-angle platform supports and vertical / horizontal adjustment components are used to level the ground and ensure accurate alignment during assembly. A waterproof membrane is laid on compacted soil or ground. Steel components are connected using a simple bolt and self-tapping screw method, eliminating the need for on-site welding and significantly reducing construction time and costs. Once the steel frame platform is fully assembled, a reinforcing mesh is installed on top, with additional distribution reinforcement placed below. Concrete is then poured directly into the frame, filling the chamfered slots to solidify the structure and ensure seamless integration of the steel and concrete elements.
[0102] This foundation system offers several key advantages. By integrating the steel frame and concrete pouring into a single step, it eliminates the need for traditional formwork and strip foundations, simplifying the construction process. The chamfered holes in the steel tubes facilitate concrete pouring and spreading, improving structural integrity while maintaining efficiency. The use of C-beams, rectangular tubular profiles, and bolted connections ensures rapid and accurate assembly without on-site welding, further reducing labor requirements and shortening project cycles. Furthermore, the system is compatible with a variety of deep foundation solutions, including helical piles and cast-in-place piles, making it suitable for diverse soil conditions. Features of precision construction, such as right-angle bracing and three-dimensional leveling, ensure accurate alignment and provide a stable working surface for subsequent construction phases.
[0103] This advanced framed steel foundation system represents a versatile and efficient solution for modern construction. It provides a robust, level base that can be custom-designed to suit various building layouts while minimizing on-site scrap, avoiding material waste, reducing labor costs, and eliminating environmental impact. Its adaptability, precision, and ease of assembly make it ideal for rapidly constructing structurally reliable projects.
[0104] Wall components
[0105] The wall component system utilizes a linear grid frame composed of individual panel wall components arranged in a vertical configuration to ensure uniform load distribution and lateral stability. Each panel contains longitudinal and transverse members that are discretely manufactured and assembled, rather than relying on continuous members. These members are designed to adapt to architectural features, such as window sills or lintels, through precise segmentation, allowing for functional and aesthetic flexibility while ensuring structural integrity. Openings or openings are strategically integrated into the panels, their perimeters defined by reinforcing members to maintain load-bearing capacity. Load-bearing corner wall components play a crucial role in securing all corners of the building, providing lateral and vertical support to stabilize the structure and ensure alignment. This modular approach enables seamless integration of windows, doors, utilities, or decorative elements, offering a highly adaptable and precise solution to meet diverse design needs.
[0106] Load-bearing corner wall components
[0107] The load-bearing corner wall assembly is a key structural element designed to secure building corners while providing lateral and vertical support. Ensuring structural stability and alignment, the assembly, with standard dimensions of 600mm wide and 2700mm high, features integrated diagonal bracing for enhanced rigidity. Height can be customized to meet specific project requirements. Manufactured from 100×100×3mm thick square and rectangular tubular profiles as vertical members, 100×100×3mm thick C-channel steel (laid flat) as top and bottom horizontal members, and 100×50×3mm thick rectangular hollow profiles as diagonal bracing members, this assembly is designed for durability and precision.
[0108] Prefabricated and welded in the workshop to ensure consistent quality, the component is bolted to the top slab, bottom slab, or foundation system. The ring beam modules connect all load-bearing corner wall components, fixing the building's dimensions. Both vertical and diagonal members are pre-drilled with through holes for seamless integration of service piping, such as conduits and electrical wiring, during installation. A key advantage of this component is its ability to define and stabilize the overall dimensions of the structure, providing flexibility and scalability to meet diverse design requirements.
[0109] Rectangular wall load-bearing components
[0110] The rectangular wall load-bearing component serves as the primary vertical support element within the wall structure, ensuring the structural integrity of the building envelope. The standard dimensions are 600mm wide and 2700mm high, but the component height can be adjusted to meet customer specifications. It utilizes 100×100×3mm thick square and rectangular tubular profiles as vertical members and 100×100×3mm thick C-shaped channel steel (laid flat) as top and bottom horizontal members. The component is bolted to the top slab, bottom slab, or foundation frame.
[0111] To achieve additional lateral stability, diagonal bracing similar to that used in load-bearing corner wall assemblies can be incorporated when needed. Prefabricated and welded in the workshop, this assembly ensures precise alignment and ease of on-site installation. Vertical members are pre-drilled to accommodate service piping, including conduits and electrical wiring, ensuring compatibility with building services. These assemblies are installed at standard intervals of approximately 1400mm after the load-bearing corner wall assemblies and top slab are placed to ensure uniform load distribution and structural continuity.
[0112] Door and window load-bearing components
[0113] The door and window load-bearing components are specially designed to provide vertical support while allowing openings for windows and doors. The standard height of the component is 2700mm, and the width can be customized to fit the dimensions of the door or window. The height can also be adjusted to meet specific customer requirements.
[0114] The structure is constructed using 100×100×3mm thick square and rectangular tubular profiles as vertical members (for door and window frames), 100×100×3mm thick square and rectangular tubular profiles as horizontal members for lintels and sills, and 100×100×3mm thick C-shaped channel steel (laid flat) as top and bottom horizontal members. This assembly is bolted to the top plate, bottom plate, or foundation frame. Vertical intermediate members are installed to support the sill members, depending on the width of the opening.
[0115] Prefabricated and welded in the workshop to ensure precision, the components are ensured to align accurately during installation. Vertical members are pre-drilled to allow for the integration of service piping, such as conduits and electrical wiring. In areas subject to high wind loads, such as cyclone zones, vertical members can be upgraded to 200×100×3mm thick square and rectangular tubular profiles to enhance structural resilience. These components are installed in designated locations within the wall components after the load-bearing corner wall components and roof slab are secured, ensuring seamless integration into the overall structural frame.
[0116] The installation process begins with securing the load-bearing corner wall components to the main steel frame using anchor bolts. These components form the structural anchor points at the building corners, laying the foundation for subsequent assembly steps. The top plate is then installed, connecting all the load-bearing corner wall components to ensure proper alignment and continuity of the structure.
[0117] After the top slab is in place, the rectangular wall load-bearing components and door and window load-bearing components are installed in their respective positions. These components are positioned at standard intervals of approximately 1400mm to ensure uniform load distribution and structural stability.
[0118] Once the load-bearing components and the first-floor ribbed beams are installed, the internal molded ceramic panels are mechanically secured to the wall modules using structural adhesive. After the interior rough finishing is completed, the external molded ceramic panels are then secured to the wall modules in a similar manner.
[0119] This wall component system combines prefabrication, modular design, and precision construction, providing a versatile and reliable solution. By integrating a linear grid structure with customizable openings and perforations, the system meets the needs of modern building projects while ensuring compliance with structural and performance standards.
[0120] Floor slab components
[0121] The floor system is designed to provide a robust and adaptable framework supporting the single-story structure, ensuring compatibility with various load requirements and building configurations. At its core are the first-floor ribbed beams, precision-constructed from 400×100×3mm thick C-shaped steel. These steel beams serve as the primary load-bearing elements of the floor components, with pre-drilled through-holes in the web to seal through equipment ducts, mechanical air ducts, and other building pipelines. Mounted to the upper surface of the floor using self-tapping screws, the ribbed beams are spaced 700mm apart at the centerline, a spacing that can be adjusted—reduced to 450mm or increased to 750mm—to accommodate specific design floor loads. Standard beam lengths of 6m, 9m, and 12m are available, and custom cuts can also be made to fit unique floor plans. For areas subjected to higher concentrated loads, such as heavy fixtures or equipment, double beams—a reinforcement method achieved by pairing two beams together—can be implemented to enhance load-bearing capacity. Extra-long joists can be specially ordered to meet specific project requirements. Furthermore, it directly anchors the ceiling—an 8mm thick aluminum honeycomb panel—eliminating the need for a suspended ceiling.
[0122] Supporting the ribbed floor slabs are ring beam modules, consisting of a top and bottom slab made of 100×100×3mm thick rectangular tubular profiles. The top slab is supported by load-bearing components below, while the bottom slab is securely mounted to the ribbed floor slabs. These slabs play a crucial role in stabilizing the overall structure, providing lateral restraint to reduce instability in the walls and floor slab supports. For areas with cantilever requirements, such as roofs or balconies, the cross-sectional dimensions of the top and bottom slabs can be upgraded to 200×100×3mm thick rectangular tubular profiles, ensuring enhanced load-bearing capacity and structural stiffness.
[0123] The installation process begins by positioning the first layer of ribbed floor slab beams on the upper surface of the top slab and securing them with self-tapping screws at specified intervals. The spacing is adjusted according to the anticipated floor load to ensure optimal performance and safety. Subsequently, the base plate is installed on top of the ribbed floor slab beams, paying particular attention to alignment and connection to ensure stability and support for subsequent construction phases. For the first-floor walls, the installation process is the same as the construction steps outlined in the wall component system overview, including placing the load-bearing corner wall components, top slab, and other wall components.
[0124] Structural waterproofing in damp areas (e.g., balconies) is achieved by creating a height difference between the interior and exterior floors by varying the material thickness of the interior dry areas, damp areas, and exterior floor slabs. The interior floor slab thickness in damp areas such as bathrooms and balconies is 50mm, while other interior floor slabs are 75mm. A 1mm thick Z-shaped metal strip covers the floor slab at the height difference to ensure waterproofing. This low-risk technique protects steps from water intrusion because it does not overly rely on easily aging and failing flexible waterproofing materials.
[0125] The floor system integrates seamlessly with the wall component system, providing a flexible and scalable solution for single-story construction that can be easily adjusted to accommodate different floor plan dimensions.
[0126] Roof components
[0127] The ceiling and roof system is meticulously designed to provide a robust and adaptable framework for supporting ceiling panels, roofing materials, and exterior finishes, while accommodating diverse architectural and functional requirements. At the heart of the system are the ribbed ceiling beams, constructed from 100×100×3mm thick C-shaped steel sections, serving as the primary structural members supporting the ceiling panels. Each beam is mounted to the ceiling plate using self-tapping screws, with a standard center-to-center spacing of 700mm, ensuring uniform load distribution and structural stability.
[0128] The enclosed roof structure is the eaves beam, also known as the three-in-one waterproof pipe beam, which is made of 200×100×3mm rectangular hollow profiles and supported by the roof slab.
[0129] The eaves beam fulfills several key functions, serving as the finishing point for the externally molded ceramic 2700×600mm wall panels and providing crucial support for the roof drainage system. Furthermore, it plays a key role in the innovative roof waterproofing system, enhancing the overall structure's durability and weather resistance.
[0130] The roof rafters are constructed from 100×100×3mm square and rectangular tubular profiles, installed at standard 800mm intervals and connected to the eaves beams, effectively acting as roof trusses. These rafters are designed with an adjustable slope ranging from 5 to 11 degrees, allowing for customization to meet specific roof design requirements. Installed using self-tapping screws, the rafters provide a stable framework for securing roofing materials, including the waterproofing underlay and insulation, ensuring thermal efficiency and effective weatherproofing.
[0131] The installation process begins with securely attaching the ceiling ribbed beams to the roof slab, ensuring precise alignment and consistent spacing. Subsequently, the perimeter fascia beams are installed using specialized connectors, securing them in place as structural and aesthetic elements. The ceiling ribbed beams are fixed to the fascia beams using 70×100×1.5mm steel brackets. Additionally, 300×100×1.5mm steel brackets are fixed to the fascia beams to connect the roof rafters. These are positioned and secured in place with self-tapping screws, maintaining the specified spacing and slope. Roofing materials, including a waterproofing underlay and insulation layer, are applied to the rafter frame to complete the roof assembly.
[0132] Once the structural framework is finalized, the system is completed by installing interior wall panels, exterior molded ceramic panels, and floor panels. The seamless integration of the ceiling, roof, and wall systems ensures a coherent solution tailored to the needs of modern architecture.
[0133] Molded ceramic panel system
[0134] This kit integrates non-load-bearing molded ceramic panels as components of load-bearing walls, interior walls, and floors, providing a lightweight, durable, and versatile solution for modern architecture. These molded ceramic panels are designed to be non-combustible, waterproof, and insulating, making them ideal for residential applications. Available in rigid panel thicknesses of 50mm, 75mm, and 100mm, the panels are designed to achieve a standardized 300mm finished wall thickness when installed on load-bearing components. The panels incorporate non-combustibility, waterproofing, and insulation, ensuring performance and safety under various environmental conditions.
[0135] For ease of maintenance and redecoration, the molded ceramic panels are secured to load-bearing components using mechanical fasteners, enabling tool-free removal and reinstallation without compromising structural integrity. This feature enhances the system's adaptability, allowing for efficient updates or repairs throughout the building's lifespan.
[0136] In interior wall applications, molded ceramic panels are vertically fixed between floor ribs and ceiling panels to form wall components with standard dimensions of 600mm wide and 2700mm high. These panels are fixed to the bottom of the floor slab and the top of the ceiling or floor ribs, providing a seamless and rigid interior wall finish. For floor applications, molded ceramic panels are installed directly onto the floor ribs, forming a strong, waterproof, and thermally insulated surface, ideal for residential use.
[0137] The standard panel size is 600mm × 1400mm, ensuring compatibility with the grid framework of wall and floor slab component systems. When used as an exterior or interior veneer, the molded ceramic panels are fixed to load-bearing components, serving as a durable and aesthetically pleasing wall finish. Their versatility, combined with their compliance with key Australian standards, makes these molded ceramic panels a reliable and high-performance solution for contemporary building projects.
[0138] Construction method and process:
[0139] 1. Site preparation and foundation
[0140] This includes leveling the ground, compacting the soil, and marking out the lines. Based on the marked locations, install helical piles with diamond-shaped elongated holes, ensuring that the elevation accuracy of all pile heads is within a tolerance of + / - 10mm.
[0141] The basic frame assembly begins by installing 200×100mm rectangular hollow tube profiles into the helical piles, using a horizontal right-angle platform to support the brackets and tightening them with screws to align the tubes.
[0142] The distributed reinforcing bars are placed through the through holes in the steel web, followed by the laying of the top reinforcing mesh to control cracking, and then concrete is poured, laid flat, compacted and smoothed.
[0143] 2. Installation of the underlying structural walls
[0144] First, install all 600×600mm load-bearing corner components and bolt them to the foundation. Next, install the ring beam module—a 100×100mm top plate—to secure all load-bearing corner components, ensuring proper alignment and continuity of the entire structure. Following this, install the rectangular load-bearing wall components and door / window load-bearing components in their respective positions. Once the structural components are installed and secured, install the internal molded ceramic panels, followed by the external molded ceramic panels.
[0145] 3. Assembly of the first-floor ribbed beams
[0146] Secure the 400×100mm C-beams with pre-drilled holes for equipment piping to the previously installed top plate at 700mm intervals. Next, install the secondary 100×100mm top plates and bolt them to the C-beams. Figure 9 This demonstrates the relationship between the ribbed floor beams and the ring beam modules.
[0147] 4. Installation of the first-floor structural walls
[0148] The installation follows the same method as the underlying structural walls: first install the load-bearing corner components, then the roof slab, followed by the load-bearing wall components and door / window load-bearing components. Similarly, once the structural components are installed and secured, the internal molded ceramic panels can be installed, followed by the external molded ceramic panels.
[0149] 5. Installation of ceiling ribbed beams, eaves beams, and drainage ditches
[0150] This includes a 100×100mm C-shaped ribbed ceiling beam, bolted to the ceiling slab, and then fixed to a 200×100mm rectangular steel fascia beam via a 70×100×1.5mm steel bracket. The eaves drain is then fixed to the fascia beam.
[0151] 6. Roof rafter installation
[0152] This involves fixing 100×100×3mm square and rectangular steel tubes spaced 800mm apart to the eaves beam (a three-in-one waterproof pipe beam integrated with the eaves slab drainage ditch) using 300×100×1.5mm steel brackets, with an adjustable slope range of 5 to 11 degrees. A 300mm wide and 1.5mm thick adjustable ridge cap is used to fix the roof rafters, followed by the installation of the waterproof layer, insulation layer, and metal roofing panel.
[0153] Innovation Summary:
[0154] The modular system introduces a revolutionary approach to building construction, combining precision-machined steel components with design principles derived from traditional timber framing. The system comprises ten standardized modules, enabling large-scale storage, rapid assembly, and reconfigurability of the building / structure from single-story to multi-story structures. Components are bolted together instead of welded on-site, reducing labor and enabling rapid installation, thus shortening the time to achieve a fully enclosed, weatherproof system. This also allows for simultaneous work by internal and external trades. This innovation combines traditional craftsmanship with modern efficiency, providing a scalable and sustainable solution for building construction.
[0155] The component flat-panel packaging into modules compatible with ISO containers (maximum width 2.4m) simplifies global logistics. The system's ten standardized modules enable rapid on-site assembly, reducing delivery time compared to conventional methods.
[0156] Compared to traditional timber framing, light steel keel framing, and modular structures, the wall system's assembly sequence is innovative. It allows for minimal on-site work by a small number of workers. The wall assembly sequence begins with corner components at the building's corners, extending to the outer perimeter walls of the entire building as the upper floors are installed, followed by the infill of rectangular and door / window modules. This innovative wall assembly method reduces installation time and minimizes on-site risks, waste, and debris compared to traditional framing methods.
[0157] The foundation system replaces traditional formwork and strip foundations with rectangular tubular steel sections (200×100×3mm RHS) and C-shaped steel beams (100×50×3mm C-channel steel), along with chamfered slots on the components, allowing concrete to be poured directly through the openings. The frame integrates a reinforcing mesh and leveling components for alignment with deep foundation systems (e.g., helical piles, cast-in-place piles), simplifying site preparation.
[0158] Structural waterproofing in damp areas, such as balconies, is achieved by creating a height difference through variations in the material thickness of the internal floor slabs, the damp areas, and the external floor slabs. The thickness of the internal floor slabs and those in damp areas like bathrooms and balconies is 50mm, while other internal floor slabs are 75mm thick. A 1mm thick Z-shaped metal strip covers the floor slabs at the height difference to ensure waterproofing. This low-risk approach protects the steps from water intrusion by avoiding over-reliance on easily aging and failing flexible waterproofing materials.
[0159] The roof system uses rectangular hollow steel sections (200×100×3mm RHS) as perimeter beams to secure the drainage gutters and prevent water accumulation and overflow. Adjustable rafters (100×100×3mm SHS, 5°–11° slope) ensure compatibility with different architectural styles.
[0160] The open-plan structure has no internal load-bearing walls, relying entirely on external wall support, coupled with long-span C-shaped floor slabs and closely spaced ribbed beams. This design allows for unrestricted layout of rooms, kitchens, and bathrooms. Precast wall components (600×2700mm) integrate molded ceramic panels (non-combustible, waterproof, and weatherproof) and a central 100mm steel pipe, matching the width of standard brick-finished walls. The molded ceramic panels act as a waterproof barrier, with a 100mm wide cavity between the outer and inner panels, eliminating the need for a waterproofing layer and allowing for quick installation using structural adhesive and screws.
[0161] Aluminum alloy doors and windows are anchored to a 140mm wide subframe, employing structural waterproofing technology to ensure compliance with wind load requirements. Pre-drilled through holes in the steel beams and walls ensure the airtight passage of equipment pipelines.
Claims
1. A modular building system, characterized in that, include, Basic components, Floor slab ribbed beam assembly, Ring beam assembly, Ceiling and roof components, At least one exterior wall component, At least one interior wall component, and At least one panel component, The at least one exterior wall component is disposed between the foundation component and the ring beam component, and the at least one exterior wall component extends between the foundation component and the ring beam component and the roof component to form at least a portion of the exterior wall of the lower building structure; The at least one interior wall component is located between the base component and the floor ribbed beam component to extend between any base component and floor ribbed beam component to form at least a portion of the interior wall of the lower building structure. The at least one exterior wall component extends between the ring beam component and the roof component to form part of the exterior wall of the superstructure. The at least one interior wall component is located between the floor ribbed beam component and the ceiling component to extend between any floor ribbed beam component and the ceiling component, forming at least a portion of the interior wall of the superstructure. The at least one panel assembly is configured as a wall cladding for any exterior wall component of the building structure; The at least one panel assembly is configured as a wall cladding for any interior and exterior wall assembly of the building structure; as well as, The ribbed floor slab beams are vertically aligned above the foundation components and separated by defined gaps. At least one panel and exterior wall component are completely sealed to the foundation component and ring beam component, forming a weatherproof and enclosed structure. The at least one wall panel system and interior wall components are mechanically interlocked with the foundation and floor ribbed beam components to form an internal transverse support structure. At least one panel and exterior wall component are completely sealed to the ring beam component and roof component, forming a weatherproof and enclosed structure. The at least one wall panel system and interior wall components are mechanically interlocked with the floor ribbed beams and ceiling components to form an internal transverse support structure.
2. A method for constructing a weatherproof building structure within a preset time period, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Forming basic components, Position at least one exterior wall component on the base component. Forming a ring beam assembly, The at least one panel and exterior wall assembly extend between the base assembly and the ring beam assembly to form at least a portion of the exterior wall of the lower building structure. The exterior wall components are a weatherproof and enclosed structure relative to the base components. Includes the following steps: Forming a ring beam assembly, Position at least one exterior wall component on the ring beam component. Forming roof components, The at least one panel and exterior wall assembly extend between the ring beam assembly and the ceiling and roof assembly to form at least a portion of the exterior wall of the superstructure. The exterior wall components, ring beam components, and roof components form a weatherproof and enclosed structure. in, The building structure is a weatherproof and enclosed structure, in which... The watertight, airtight, waterproof and windproof sealing structure is formed within a preset time after the foundation, ring beam and roof components are formed.
3. A method for constructing an internal transverse support structure within a preset time period, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Forming basic components, Position at least one interior wall component on the base component. Forming a ribbed beam assembly for the floor slab. The at least one panel and interior wall assembly extend between the base assembly and the floor ribbed beam assembly to form at least a portion of the interior wall of the lower building structure. The interior wall components provide lateral support relative to the base components. Includes the following steps, Forming a ribbed floor slab assembly, and positioning at least one interior wall assembly on the ribbed floor slab assembly. Forming ceiling components, The at least one panel and interior wall assembly extend between the floor ribbed beam assembly and the ceiling assembly to form at least a portion of the interior wall of the superstructure. The interior wall components provide internal lateral support to the floor slab ribbed beams and ceiling components. in, The building structure adopts an internally transversely supported closed structure, wherein the internal transverse supports are formed within a preset time after the foundation, floor slab ribbed beams and ceiling components are formed.
4. A modular kit building system consisting of one or more individual components, characterized in that, At least one of the components is engineered and manufactured to become an integrated component consisting of multiple parts, which is transported and assembled on-site according to a predetermined time, in a predetermined order and configuration; Or as an alternative to the above, Prefabricated modules are manufactured from a predetermined array or box module of one or more individual components in a predetermined manufacturing sequence for on-site assembly, a sequence that is applicable to both kit-based and modular construction methods.
5. A prefabricated module, comprising a first component and a second component, characterized in that, The first component and the second component are interconnected to form at least a portion of a module, and the first component and the second component form a housing module or module. The first component and the second component are interconnected to form at least a portion of the housing module or modular component. The components can be different components, the same components, or combinations thereof, such that the components can be specific, standardized, or combinations thereof. The housing module or module of the components is manufactured and pre-assembled in a predetermined sequence of steps during the production and processing.
6. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, It consists of two or more separate exterior wall components, which may be of the same or different types; at least one of these components is selected from a wall component without openings having a seamless panel or surface attachment, or may be selected from different components including gaps, openings or similar structures, such as window or door openings, and corners.
7. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, Various individual components are positioned alternately, including individual exterior wall components with windows or window openings, components with doors or door openings, and corner components located on either side of solid components or modules with seamless panel or surface attachments.
8. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, Various individual components are positioned alternately, including individual interior wall components with ribbed beams connecting the walls and floors, and connections between the walls and ceilings, thereby defining the interior floor plan.
9. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The components described therein constitute a base component with a seamless upper surface, designed to create a complete floor slab for the building structure; in this configuration, one or more unique components are interconnected to cover the entire surface area of the base component system, thereby forming the structural subfloor.
10. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The ring beam assembly includes a peripheral ring beam that forms a continuous load transfer path between the floor ribbed beam system and the top and bottom slabs of the building structure, and between the floor ribbed beam system and the building's exterior walls; in this set of construction, one or more distinct components are interconnected to cover the perimeter of the ring beam assembly.
11. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The component includes a floor ribbed beam assembly with seamless upper and lower surfaces, which is used to create a complete interior floor and ceiling for the building structure; in this configuration, one or more unique components are interconnected to cover the entire surface area of the floor ribbed beam system, thereby forming a structural slab floor; the floor ribbed beam assembly achieves structural waterproofing by utilizing the difference in floor thickness to create a settlement differential between damp areas and external areas.
12. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The roof and ceiling components include peripheral fascia beams for creating complete fascia-to-wall and roof-to-wall connections for the building structure; the fascia beams are used for drainage gutter support, wall component panel finishing, and structural waterproofing; in this configuration, one or more unique components are interconnected to cover the peripheral edges of the roof and ceiling system, thereby forming a structural roof system.
13. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The basic components include pre-configured rectangular hollow profiles and C-channel steel with chamfered slots for concrete pouring, C-shaped light steel keel beams that connect to right-angle platform supports and vertical / horizontal adjustment components to ensure accurate alignment during assembly, simple bolt and self-tapping screw methods that eliminate the need for on-site welding, and prefabricated steel foundation modules that integrate any configuration for concrete construction, thus eliminating the need for traditional formwork and strip foundation construction.
14. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, It consists of standard internal and external rectangular wall components, made of a steel frame that is welded, bolted, or screwed together. The frame is made of components that can be hot-rolled, cold-bent, or cold-stamped steel, with vertical rectangular tube profiles and horizontal top and bottom C-channel steel profiles. The external wall components are bolted to the top and bottom pressure plates of the ring beam components.
15. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The load-bearing corner wall assembly comprises an external and internal steel frame consisting of welded, bolted, or screwed connections. The frame is constructed from components with hot-rolled, cold-bent, or cold-stamped cross sections, featuring any vertical hollow profile, horizontal top and bottom C-channel steel profiles, and additional diagonal bracing square or rectangular tube profiles or any other profiles. The load-bearing corner wall assembly is bolted to the top and bottom pressure plates of the ring beam assembly.
16. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The ceiling and roof system includes C-shaped steel ribbed ceiling beams, which are installed on the top plate using self-tapping screws; a rectangular tubular eaves beam for enclosing the roof structure and supported by the top plate, where the drainage gutter is installed; adjustable rafter connections and dedicated three-dimensional connection brackets, where the roof and ceiling ribbed beams can be installed separately; and an adjustable ridge cap for covering and securing the rafters, where the rafters form a stable frame for the roof material, including a waterproof underlay and an insulation layer.
17. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The basic steel frame can be any hollow tubular profile or C-channel steel with precision chamfered holes to allow concrete flow, or right-angle platform supports and vertical / horizontal adjustment components, wherein square or rectangular tubular profiles, C-channel steel, or right-angle platform supports and vertical / horizontal adjustment components are used for the foundation components.
18. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The structural members of the corner interior and exterior wall components are in the form of any hollow profile or angle steel or C-channel steel as vertical members, or any hollow profile or C-channel steel or angle steel as horizontal members, or diagonal bracing members are added to provide lateral stability, wherein the structural members are used in the wall components, and wherein the components are applied to the bottom or upper floors.
19. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The structural members of the rectangular internal or external wall assembly are in the form of any hollow profile or angle steel or C-channel steel as vertical members, or C-channel steel or angle steel as horizontal members, or with added diagonal bracing members to provide lateral stability, wherein the structural members are used for the wall assembly, and wherein the assembly is applied to the bottom or upper floors.
20. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, Includes a ring beam assembly consisting of a top plate and a bottom plate, for supporting any bolted floor ribbed beam assemblies therebetween. The ring beam system is constructed from components that can be hot-rolled, cold-bent, or cold-stamped profiles, featuring horizontal rectangular tubular profiles. External rectangular wall assemblies and load-bearing corner wall assemblies are fixed to the top and bottom plates of the ring beam assembly using bolted or self-tapping screw connections.
21. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The structural components of the load-bearing doors and windows use square and rectangular tube profiles as vertical members of the door and window frames, or as square and rectangular tube profiles as horizontal members of the lintel and window sill, or as C-shaped channel steel laid flat as top and bottom horizontal members. The structural components are used for door and window components, and the modules can be applied to a part or the entire component.
22. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, One of the structural components of the first-floor slab ribbed beams is in the form of a C-shaped steel beam with pre-drilled through holes for the passage and integrated arrangement of equipment pipes, mechanical air ducts, water and heating pipes and other building utility lines, wherein the structural component is used for the first-floor slab component.
23. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The structural components in the load-bearing corner assembly can be made of aluminum, wood, stainless steel or other materials, wherein the structural components are used in the load-bearing corner assembly.
24. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The surface or inner layer material of the interior wall cladding is in the form of a panel, sheet, board or the like, made of molded ceramic panel, molded Magnesium Oxide Board, wood grain board, Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete Slab, fiber cement board, polyurethane board or similar material, wherein the surface or inner layer is used as a cladding or wall of the interior wall assembly.
25. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The surface layer and structure of the exterior wall are in the form of metal sheets, wood strips, autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) panels, composite panels, aluminum cladding, brick veneer or brick hanging systems or similar panels, sheets or similar, wherein the surface layer is used as the surface layer of the exterior wall component.
26. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The surface or inner layer material of the floor slab or ceiling is in the form of a molded ceramic panel, aluminum honeycomb panel, molded MGO panel, wood grain panel, gypsum board, or similar panel, slab, plate, or similar material, wherein the surface or inner layer is used for the floor slab or ceiling assembly.
27. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The structural components of the roof system are in the form of C-shaped steel beams fixed with self-tapping screws or any hollow profiles or similar materials such as adjustable roof rafters or eaves beams, wherein the structural components are used for the roof components.
28. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The load-bearing corner module includes any angle steel, C-shaped or hollow profile as a diagonal brace, V-shaped brace, inverted V-shaped brace, K-shaped brace, cross brace or similar setup that provides lateral stability.
29. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The rectangular load-bearing modules include angle steel, C-shaped or hollow profiles as diagonal braces, V-shaped supports, inverted V-shaped supports, K-shaped supports, cross supports or similar arrangements that provide lateral stability.
30. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, Load-bearing corner components or rectangular load-bearing walls are used for interior or exterior applications.
31. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The thickness of the steel profiles in the basic frame platform system ranges from 0.75mm to 8mm, and more typically from 0.75mm to 6mm.
32. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The width of the load-bearing corner wall components ranges from 300 mm to 3000 mm, and the height ranges from 2200 mm to 9000 mm. The thickness of the steel profiles ranges from 0.75 mm to 8 mm, and more typically from 1.2 mm to 6 mm.
33. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The width of the rectangular load-bearing wall components ranges from 300 mm to 3000 mm, and the height ranges from 2200 mm to 9000 mm. The thickness of the steel profiles ranges from 0.75 mm to 8 mm, and more typically from 1.2 mm to 6 mm.
34. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The width of the window load-bearing components ranges from 600mm to 3000mm, or the height is 2700mm, or the width of the door load-bearing components ranges from 820mm to 2000mm, and the thickness of the steel profiles ranges from 0.75mm to 8mm, more typically from 1.2mm to 6mm.
35. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The length of the ribbed beam assembly for the floor slab ranges from 1,500 mm to 15,000 mm, more typically from 4,000 mm to 12,000 mm, and the thickness of the steel profiles ranges from 0.75 mm to 8 mm, more typically from 1.2 mm to 6 mm.
36. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The length of the ceiling ribbed beam assembly ranges from 1,500 mm to 15,000 mm, more typically from 4,000 mm to 12,000 mm, and the steel profile thickness ranges from 0.75 mm to 8 mm, more typically from 1.2 mm to 6 mm.
37. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The length of the roof rafter assembly ranges from 1,500 mm to 15,000 mm, more typically from 6,000 mm to 9,000 mm; the adjustable angle of the roof rafter ranges from 0 to 45 degrees, more typically from 5 to 11 degrees; and the thickness of the steel profile ranges from 0.75 mm to 10 mm, more typically from 1.2 mm to 6 mm.
38. The building component as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The dimensions of the steel eaves beams made of cold-formed or hot-rolled hollow steel profiles range from 20mm to 400mm in length or width, more typically from 100mm to 300mm; the thickness of the steel profiles ranges from 0.75mm to 8mm, more typically from 1.2mm to 6mm.
39. A modular building system as described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and a method for constructing a weather-resistant enclosed building structure within a predetermined time, characterized in that... Essentially as described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.
40. A building component substantially as described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, the building component being substantially a single component or prefabricated module as described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, characterized in that, Individual components or prefabricated modules contain steel profiles, and the coatings and finishes on the steel structures may include hot-dip galvanizing, cold galvanizing, and anti-rust paint coatings or similar treatments.
41. A method for assembling and constructing a modular building system made of individual components or prefabricated modules, characterized in that, The transportation and assembly of components shall follow the construction sequence method described above.