Display module and display device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510349516.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但目前的显示面板的仍不能很好地满足需求
[0060]根据本申请实施例提供的显示模组,第一隔离部的宽度大于第二隔离部,与第一隔离部对应的第一触控部的宽度大于与第二隔离部对应的第二触控部的宽度,触控部的宽度随隔离部的宽度而定,在隔离部的宽度较宽时触控部的宽度也宽,有利于提升触控性能。
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Figure CN122803545A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of display technology, specifically to display modules and display devices. Background Technology
[0002] Current display panels, such as those based on Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) and Light Emitting Diode (LED), offer advantages such as high image quality, energy saving, thinness, and wide applicability. They are widely used in various consumer electronics products, including mobile phones, televisions, laptops, and desktop computers, and have become the mainstream display panels.
[0003] In traditional display panel manufacturing, a fine metal mask (FMM) is typically used to pattern the light-emitting pixels. FMM technology is mature and has extensive mass production experience. However, FMM technology also suffers from limitations in precision, high development costs, and long development cycles. Fine metal mask-less technology eliminates the limitations of traditional OLED processes on display size, resolution, and other screen performance characteristics, offering advantages such as high performance, full-size display, and agile delivery. Patents CN118251982A, CN115666161A, CN116648095A, CN117062489A, CN118678742A, CN118785761A, CN115224220A, CN118678729A, CN118660529A, and CN118660589A describe relevant content regarding fine metal mask-less technology and are provided for reference.
[0004] However, current display panels still cannot adequately meet the demand. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, embodiments of this application provide a display module and a display device.
[0006] The first aspect of this application provides a display module, including:
[0007] substrate;
[0008] An isolation structure is located on one side of a substrate and encloses multiple isolation openings. The isolation structure enclosing the isolation openings includes a first isolation portion and a second isolation portion, wherein the width of the first isolation portion is greater than the width of the second isolation portion.
[0009] The light-emitting device, at least a portion of which is located within the isolation opening;
[0010] The touch layer is located on the side of the isolation structure away from the substrate and surrounds a plurality of first openings. The orthographic projection of the first opening on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the isolation opening on the substrate. The touch layer includes a first touch portion and a second touch portion. The orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the first isolation portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second isolation portion on the substrate. The width of the first touch portion is greater than the width of the second touch portion.
[0011] In one embodiment, the orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the first isolation portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the second isolation portion on the substrate.
[0012] Preferably, along the extending direction of the first isolation portion, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first isolation portion on the substrate is the same;
[0013] Preferably, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the second isolation portion on the substrate is the same along the extending direction of the second isolation portion;
[0014] Preferably, the orthographic projection of the isolation opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the first opening on the substrate;
[0015] Preferably, along the circumference of the first opening, the distance between the orthographic projection of the isolation opening on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first opening on the substrate is the same.
[0016] In one embodiment, the ratio of the width of the first touch portion to the width of the first isolation portion is 20% to 90%, and the ratio of the width of the second touch portion to the width of the second isolation portion is 20% to 90%.
[0017] Preferably, the width of the first touch portion is greater than or equal to 3 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers; the width of the second touch portion is greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers.
[0018] In one embodiment, the isolation opening includes a first isolation opening and a second isolation opening arranged along a first direction, and a first isolation portion is located between the first isolation opening and the second isolation opening;
[0019] Preferably, the light-emitting device includes a first light-emitting device and a second light-emitting device, wherein the first light-emitting device is located in a first isolation opening and the second light-emitting device is located in a second isolation opening.
[0020] In one embodiment, the isolation opening further includes a third isolation opening and a fourth isolation opening arranged along a second direction, and the line connecting the first isolation opening and the second isolation opening along the first direction is located between the adjacent third isolation opening and fourth isolation opening in the second direction, and the first direction intersects the second direction;
[0021] Preferably, the light-emitting device further includes a third light-emitting device and a fourth light-emitting device, wherein the third light-emitting device is located in the third isolation opening and the fourth light-emitting device is located in the fourth isolation opening;
[0022] Preferably, the first light-emitting device is a red light-emitting device, the second light-emitting device is a blue light-emitting device, and the third and fourth light-emitting devices are both green light-emitting devices.
[0023] In one embodiment, the isolation structure further includes: a first light-transmitting hole located between adjacent first isolation openings and second isolation openings;
[0024] The touch layer also includes vias, and the orthographic projection of the first light-transmitting hole on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the via on the substrate;
[0025] Preferably, the touch layer further includes a third touch portion, the third touch portion having a through hole, and the width of the third touch portion being smaller than the width of the second touch portion;
[0026] Preferably, the isolation structure further includes a ninth isolation section, which encloses the first light-transmitting hole;
[0027] In the orthographic projection of the isolation structure onto the substrate, the width of the ninth isolation portion is smaller than the width of the first isolation portion and the width of the second isolation portion;
[0028] In the orthographic projection of the touch layer onto the substrate, the width of the third touch portion is smaller than the width of the first touch portion and the width of the second touch portion.
[0029] In one embodiment, the isolation opening includes a first isolation opening, and the isolation structure surrounding the first isolation opening further includes a third isolation portion and a fourth isolation portion. The third isolation portion is disposed opposite to the first isolation portion, and the fourth isolation portion is disposed opposite to the second isolation portion. The width of the third isolation portion is less than the width of the first isolation portion, and the width of the fourth isolation portion is equal to the width of the second isolation portion; or, the widths of the first isolation portion, the second isolation portion, the third isolation portion, and the fourth isolation portion are not equal, and the width of the first isolation portion is greater than the widths of the second isolation portion, the third isolation portion, and the fourth isolation portion.
[0030] Along the circumference of the first isolation opening, the distance between the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the corresponding first opening on the substrate is the same.
[0031] Preferably, the isolation structure that encloses the isolation opening further includes a fifth isolation section, a sixth isolation section, a seventh isolation section, and an eighth isolation section, the widths of which are all smaller than the width of the first isolation section; the fifth and sixth isolation sections are arranged opposite to each other, the seventh and eighth isolation sections are arranged opposite to each other, and the first, second, seventh, sixth, third, fourth, eighth, and fifth isolation sections are connected end to end in sequence;
[0032] The widths of two adjacent isolation sections are not equal, while the widths of two oppositely arranged isolation sections are equal, wherein the widths of the first isolation section and the third isolation section are not equal; or, the widths of two adjacent isolation sections are equal, while the widths of two oppositely arranged isolation sections are not equal, wherein the widths of the second isolation section and the fifth isolation section are both less than the width of the first isolation section; or, the widths of all isolation sections are not equal.
[0033] Along the circumference of the first isolation opening, the distance between the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the corresponding first opening on the substrate is the same.
[0034] In one embodiment, the isolation structure includes a first part and a second part, the first part being located on the side of the second part away from the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second part on the substrate being within the orthographic projection range of the first part on the substrate.
[0035] Preferably, the isolation structure further includes a third part located on the side of the second part closer to the substrate, wherein the orthographic projection of the second part on the substrate is within the orthographic projection range of the third part on the substrate.
[0036] In one embodiment, it further includes: an encapsulation layer located on the side of the touch layer near the isolation structure;
[0037] Preferably, the encapsulation layer includes a first encapsulation layer, which includes a plurality of encapsulation portions. The encapsulation portions are located on the side of the light-emitting device and the isolation structure away from the substrate, and the encapsulation portions are correspondingly disposed with the isolation opening.
[0038] Preferably, the encapsulation layer further includes a second encapsulation layer and a third encapsulation layer, wherein the third encapsulation layer is located on the side of the second encapsulation layer opposite to the first encapsulation layer.
[0039] In one embodiment, it further includes: a pixel defining layer located on the side of the isolation structure near the substrate, which encloses a plurality of pixel openings; the orthographic projection of the pixel openings on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the isolation openings on the substrate.
[0040] Preferably, the pixel defining layer includes a first pixel defining portion and a second pixel defining portion. The orthographic projection of the first isolation portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the first pixel defining portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second isolation portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the second pixel defining portion on the substrate. The width of the first pixel defining portion is greater than the width of the second pixel defining portion.
[0041] A second aspect of this application provides a display module, comprising:
[0042] substrate;
[0043] A pixel defining layer is located on one side of the substrate and encloses a plurality of pixel openings; the pixel defining layer enclosing the pixel openings includes a first pixel defining portion and a second pixel defining portion, wherein the width of the first pixel defining portion is greater than the width of the second pixel defining portion.
[0044] The light-emitting device, at least a portion of which is located within the pixel opening;
[0045] The touch layer is located on the side of the light-emitting device and pixel defining layer away from the substrate, and encloses a plurality of first openings. The orthographic projection of the first opening on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the pixel opening on the substrate. The touch layer includes a first touch portion and a second touch portion. The orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the first pixel defining portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second pixel defining portion on the substrate. The width of the first touch portion is greater than the width of the second touch portion.
[0046] In one embodiment, the orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the first pixel defining portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the second pixel defining portion on the substrate.
[0047] Preferably, along the extending direction of the first pixel defining portion, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first pixel defining portion on the substrate is the same.
[0048] Preferably, along the extending direction of the second pixel defining portion, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the second pixel defining portion on the substrate is the same.
[0049] In one embodiment, the orthogonal projection of the pixel opening onto the substrate is located within the orthogonal projection range of the first opening onto the substrate.
[0050] Preferably, along the circumference of the first opening, the distance between the orthographic projection of the pixel opening on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first opening on the substrate is the same.
[0051] In one embodiment, the width of the first touch portion is greater than or equal to 3 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers; the width of the second touch portion is greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers.
[0052] In one embodiment, the pixel aperture includes a first pixel aperture and a second pixel aperture.
[0053] The pixel defining layer also includes a second light-transmitting hole, located between the adjacent first pixel opening and the second pixel opening;
[0054] The touch layer also includes a through hole, and the orthographic projection of the second light-transmitting hole on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the through hole on the substrate;
[0055] Preferably, the touch layer further includes a third touch portion, the third touch portion having a through hole, and the width of the third touch portion being smaller than the width of the second touch portion;
[0056] Preferably, the pixel defining layer further includes a third pixel defining portion, which surrounds a second light-transmitting hole;
[0057] In the orthographic projection of the pixel defining layer onto the substrate, the width of the third pixel defining portion is smaller than the width of the first pixel defining portion and the width of the second pixel defining portion.
[0058] In the orthographic projection of the touch layer onto the substrate, the width of the third touch portion is smaller than the width of the first touch portion and the width of the second touch portion.
[0059] A third aspect of this application provides a display device including the aforementioned display module.
[0060] According to the display module provided in the embodiments of this application, the width of the first isolation part is greater than that of the second isolation part, and the width of the first touch part corresponding to the first isolation part is greater than that of the second touch part corresponding to the second isolation part. The width of the touch part is determined by the width of the isolation part. When the width of the isolation part is wider, the width of the touch part is also wider, which is beneficial to improving the touch performance. Attached Figure Description
[0061] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the display module in one embodiment of this application.
[0062] Figure 2 This is a top view of the isolation structure and touch layer in one embodiment of this application.
[0063] Figure 3 This is a magnified schematic diagram of the isolation structure and touch layer at point A in the figure.
[0064] Figure 4 This is a top view of the touch layer and isolation structure in one embodiment of this application.
[0065] Figure 5 This is a top view of the first isolation section and the first touch section in one embodiment of this application.
[0066] Figure 6 This is a top view of the second isolation section and the second touch section in one embodiment of this application.
[0067] Figure 7 This is a top view of the isolation opening and the first opening in one embodiment of this application.
[0068] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the display module in another embodiment of this application.
[0069] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the isolation structure in one embodiment of this application.
[0070] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the isolation structure in another embodiment of this application.
[0071] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the isolation structure in another embodiment of this application.
[0072] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the display module in another embodiment of this application.
[0073] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the display module in another embodiment of this application.
[0074] Figure 14 This is a top view of the pixel delimiting layer and touch layer in one embodiment of this application.
[0075] Figure 15 This is a top view of the structure of the first pixel defining part and the first touch part in one embodiment of this application.
[0076] Figure 16 This is a top view of the second pixel defining portion and the second touch portion in one embodiment of this application.
[0077] Figure 17 This is a top view of the pixel opening and the first opening in one embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0078] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0079] Furthermore, to better illustrate this application, numerous specific details are provided in the following detailed embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application can be implemented even without certain specific details. In some instances, methods and means well-known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail in order to highlight the main points of this application.
[0080] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0081] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0082] The first aspect of this application provides a display module, as shown in the reference. Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the display module shown, and Figure 2 and Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the isolation structure and touch layer shown indicates that the module includes: a substrate 100, an isolation structure 200, a light-emitting device 300, and a touch layer 400.
[0083] For example, Figure 1 It can be Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the bb' direction.
[0084] Optionally, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The isolation structure 200 is located on one side of the substrate 100 and encloses a plurality of isolation openings 210. The isolation structure 200 enclosing the isolation openings 210 includes a first isolation portion 211 and a second isolation portion 212. The width L1 of the first isolation portion 211 is greater than the width L2 of the second isolation portion 212.
[0085] For example, the isolation structure 200 can achieve the effect of patterning the light-emitting device without using an FMM. For instance, the isolation structure 200 can isolate the light-emitting functional layer 320 and the second electrode layer 330, thereby enabling the patterning of the light-emitting functional layer 320 and the second electrode layer 330.
[0086] Optionally, at least a portion of the light-emitting device 300 is located in the isolation opening 210.
[0087] Optionally, refer to Figure 1 The light-emitting device 300 includes a first electrode layer 310 located between the isolation structure 200 and the substrate 100, with at least a portion of the first electrode layer 310 exposed in the isolation opening 210.
[0088] Optionally, refer to Figure 1 The light-emitting device also includes a light-emitting functional layer 320 and a second electrode layer 330 located in the isolation opening 210, with the second electrode layer 330 located on the side of the light-emitting functional layer 320 away from the substrate 100.
[0089] Exemplarily, one of the first electrode layer 310 and the second electrode layer 330 is an anode, and the other is a cathode. For example, the first electrode layer 310 can be an anode, and the second electrode layer 330 can be a cathode. The light-emitting functional layer 320 includes an emitting layer (EML), and may further include at least one of a hole injection layer (HIL), a hole transport layer (HTL), and an electron-blocking layer (EBL) located between the anode and the emitting layer (EML), and at least one of an electron injection layer (EIL), an electron transport layer (ETL), and a hole-blocking layer (HBL) located between the cathode and the emitting layer (EML).
[0090] Optionally, the touch layer 400 is located on the side of the isolation structure 200 away from the substrate 100, and encloses a plurality of first openings 410. The orthographic projection of the first opening 410 on the substrate 100 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the isolation opening 210 on the substrate 100. The touch layer 400 includes a first touch portion 401 and a second touch portion 402. The orthographic projection of the first touch portion 401 on the substrate 100 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the first isolation portion 401 on the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion 402 on the substrate 100 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second isolation portion 212 on the substrate 100. The width W1 of the first touch portion 401 is greater than the width W2 of the second touch portion 402.
[0091] For example, the touch layer 400 can be a self-capable touch layer or a mutual-capable touch layer. The structure of self-capable touch layers and mutual-capable touch layers can refer to the structure of self-capable touch layers and mutual-capable touch layers in conventional technology, and will not be described in detail here.
[0092] It is understandable that there are multiple light-emitting devices 300, and the arrangement of these multiple light-emitting devices 300 includes, but is not limited to, RGB arrangement, Pentile arrangement, diamond arrangement, Delta arrangement, 2-in-1 arrangement, etc. The spacing between adjacent light-emitting devices 300 is not completely consistent, resulting in the width of the orthographic projection of the isolation structure 200 onto the substrate 100 also not being completely consistent; refer to... Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the top view of the touch layer and the isolation structure shown in the prior art indicates that the width of the orthographic projection of the entire touch layer 400 on the substrate 100 is uniform. This results in the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the touch layer 400 on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the isolation structure 200 on the substrate 100 being inconsistent. In some cases, the touch layer 400 may even block the isolation opening 210, causing color shift in the display module. Furthermore, a light-transmitting hole is provided in the isolation structure 200, and the width of the isolation structure 200 around the light-transmitting hole is smaller. The touch layer 400 may block part of the light-transmitting hole, resulting in low light transmittance of the display module. In this application, the width of the orthographic projection of the isolation structure 200 on the substrate 100 is adaptively adjusted according to the width of the orthographic projection of the touch layer 400 on the substrate 100. For example, according to the display module provided in the embodiment of this application, the width L1 of the first isolation part 211 is greater than the width L2 of the second isolation part 212, and the width W1 of the first touch part 401 corresponding to the first isolation part 211 is greater than the width W2 of the second touch part 402 corresponding to the second isolation part 212. This makes the width of the touch part corresponding to the isolation part with different widths different, which is beneficial to optimize the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first opening 410 on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the isolation opening 210 on the substrate 100, avoid the risk of color deviation, and enhance the display effect.
[0093] In one embodiment, the orthographic projection of the first touch portion 401 on the substrate 100 is within the orthographic projection range of the first isolation portion 211 on the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion 402 on the substrate 100 is within the orthographic projection range of the second isolation portion 212 on the substrate 100. Therefore, the first touch portion 401 and the second touch portion 402 have almost no impact on the isolation opening 210 and do not affect light emission.
[0094] Optionally, refer to Figure 5 The top view of the first isolation section and the first touch section shown shows that, along the extending direction a of the first isolation section 401, the distance d1 between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first touch section 401 at different positions on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first isolation section 211 on the substrate 100 is the same. This helps to reduce the risk of color shift in the display module.
[0095] Optionally, refer to Figure 6The top view of the second isolation section and the second touch section shown shows that, along the extending direction b of the second isolation section 402, the distance d2 between the edge of the orthographic projection of the second touch section 402 at different positions on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the second isolation section 212 on the substrate 100 is the same. This helps to reduce the risk of color shift in the display module.
[0096] Optionally, the orthographic projection of the isolation opening 210 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection range of the first opening 410 on the substrate 100. As a result, the touch layer 400 hardly obstructs the isolation opening 210 and hardly affects the light emission of the light-emitting device.
[0097] Optionally, refer to Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the top view of the isolation opening and the first opening shown shows that, along the circumference of the first opening 410, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the isolation opening 210 on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first opening 410 on the substrate 100 are the same. Therefore, along the circumference of the first opening 410, the light emission effect of the light-emitting device is basically consistent, which is more conducive to reducing the risk of color shift in the display module.
[0098] In one embodiment, the ratio of the width W1 of the first touch portion 401 to the width L1 of the first isolation portion 211 is 20% to 90%, for example, it can be 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, etc., and the ratio of the width W2 of the second touch portion 402 to the width L2 of the second isolation portion 212 is 20% to 90%, for example, it can be 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, etc. Therefore, the width W2 of the first touch portion 401 and the second touch portion 402 is suitable, hardly obstructing the isolation opening 210, and making the resistance of the touch layer 400 relatively suitable, resulting in a better touch effect.
[0099] Optionally, the width W1 of the first touch portion 401 is greater than or equal to 3 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers, for example, it can be 3 micrometers, 4 micrometers, 5 micrometers, 6 micrometers, 7 micrometers, 8 micrometers, 9 micrometers, or 10 micrometers, etc.; the width of the second touch portion is greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers, for example, it can be 2.5 micrometers, 3 micrometers, 4 micrometers, 5 micrometers, 6 micrometers, 7 micrometers, 8 micrometers, 9 micrometers, or 10 micrometers, etc. Therefore, the width W2 of the first touch portion 401 and the second touch portion 402 is suitable, hardly obstructing the isolation opening 210, and making the resistance of the touch layer 400 relatively suitable, resulting in better touch performance.
[0100] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 2The isolation opening 210 includes a first isolation opening 201 and a second isolation opening 202 arranged along a first direction x, and a first isolation portion 211 is located between the first isolation opening 201 and the second isolation opening 202.
[0101] Optionally, the light-emitting device 300 includes a first light-emitting device and a second light-emitting device, wherein the first light-emitting device is located in the first isolation opening 201 and the second light-emitting device is located in the second isolation opening 202.
[0102] For example, the first light-emitting device is a red light-emitting device R, and the second light-emitting device is a blue light-emitting device B.
[0103] In one embodiment, the isolation opening 210 further includes a third isolation opening 203 and a fourth isolation opening 204 arranged along the second direction y. The line connecting the first isolation opening 201 and the second isolation opening 202 along the first direction x is located between the adjacent third isolation opening 203 and fourth isolation opening 204 in the second direction y. The first direction x intersects the second direction y; for example, the first direction x and the second direction y are perpendicular to each other.
[0104] For example, in the first direction x, the line connecting the first isolation opening 201 and the second isolation opening 202 is parallel to, but does not overlap with, the line connecting the third isolation opening 203 and the fourth isolation opening 204. In the second direction y, the line connecting the first isolation opening 201 and the second isolation opening 202 is parallel to, but does not overlap with, the line connecting the third isolation opening 203 and the fourth isolation opening 204.
[0105] Optionally, the light-emitting device 300 also includes a third light-emitting device and a fourth light-emitting device, wherein the third light-emitting device is located in the third isolation opening 203 and the fourth light-emitting device is located in the fourth isolation opening 204.
[0106] For example, both the third and fourth light-emitting devices are green light-emitting devices G.
[0107] For example, in the first direction x, the first isolation opening 201 and the second isolation opening 202 are arranged alternately, and in the second direction y, the first isolation opening 201 and the second isolation opening 202 are arranged alternately. For example, in the first direction x, red light-emitting device R and blue light-emitting device B are arranged alternately, and in the second direction y, red light-emitting device R and blue light-emitting device B are arranged alternately.
[0108] For example, the green light-emitting devices G are arranged along the first direction x and the second direction y.
[0109] For example, the light-emitting device 300 in this embodiment is arranged in a diamond pattern.
[0110] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 2 The isolation structure 200 further includes a first light-transmitting hole 220 located between adjacent first isolation openings 201 and second isolation openings 202; the touch layer 400 also includes a through hole 420, the orthographic projection of the first light-transmitting hole 220 on the substrate 100 being within the orthographic projection range of the through hole 420 on the substrate 100. Therefore, the through hole 420 is relatively large and hardly affects the transmission of light through the first light-transmitting hole 220.
[0111] Optionally, the isolation structure 200 also includes a ninth isolation section 219, which encloses a first light-transmitting hole 220.
[0112] Optionally, the touch layer 400 further includes a third touch portion 403, which surrounds a through hole 420. The width of the third touch portion 403 is smaller than the width W2 of the second touch portion 402. It is understood that in the isolation structure 200, the width of the ninth isolation portion 219 surrounding the first light-transmitting hole 220 is the smallest. If the width of the touch layer 400 corresponding to the ninth isolation portion 219 is the same as the width of the touch layers 400 at other locations, the risk of obstructing the first light-transmitting hole 220 is relatively high. In this application, the width of the third touch portion 403 is smaller than the width W2 of the second touch portion 402. The relatively smaller width of the third touch portion 403 helps reduce the risk of the touch layer 400 obstructing the first light-transmitting hole 220, resulting in a relatively high light transmittance of the display module.
[0113] It should be noted that the first light-transmitting hole 220 and the through hole 420 can be used to transmit ambient light, which helps to improve the touch accuracy of the display module, or to improve the contrast of the display module under ambient light, thereby improving the display quality of the display module in different usage environments.
[0114] Optionally, in the orthographic projection of the isolation structure 200 onto the substrate 100, the width of the ninth isolation portion 219 is smaller than the width L1 of the first isolation portion 211 and the width L2 of the second isolation portion 212; in the orthographic projection of the touch layer 400 onto the substrate 100, the width of the third touch portion 403 is smaller than the width W1 of the first touch portion 401 and the width W2 of the second touch portion 402. In the isolation structure 200, the width of the ninth isolation portion 219 surrounding the first light-transmitting hole 220 is smaller, and the corresponding width of the third touch portion 403 is smaller, which is beneficial to improving the light transmittance of the display module and improving the performance of the display module.
[0115] In one embodiment, the isolation opening 210 includes a first isolation opening 201, and the isolation structure 200 surrounding the first isolation opening 201 further includes a third isolation portion 213 and a fourth isolation portion 214. The third isolation portion 213 is disposed opposite to the first isolation portion 211, and the fourth isolation portion 214 is disposed opposite to the second isolation portion 212. The width of the third isolation portion 213 is less than the width L1 of the first isolation portion 211, and the width L2 of the fourth isolation portion 214 is equal to that of the second isolation portion 212. Alternatively, the widths of the first isolation portion 211, the second isolation portion 212, the third isolation portion 213, and the fourth isolation portion 214 are not equal, and the width L1 of the first isolation portion 211 is greater than the widths of the second isolation portion 212, the third isolation portion 213, and the fourth isolation portion 214. Along the circumferential direction of the first isolation opening 201, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening 201 on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the corresponding first opening 410 on the substrate 100 is the same. Therefore, the widths of the first isolation portion 211, the second isolation portion 212, the third isolation portion 213, and the fourth isolation portion 214 of the isolation structure 200 that encloses the first isolation opening 201 may be the same or different. When the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening 201 on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the corresponding first opening 410 on the substrate 100 is consistent along the circumference of the first isolation opening 201, the width of the touch layer 400 around the first isolation opening 201 can be made to be basically consistent with the width distribution pattern of the isolation structure 200, which helps to reduce the risk of color deviation of the display module and hardly affects the light emission effect of the light-emitting device 300.
[0116] For example, the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening 210 onto the substrate 100 is a quadrilateral.
[0117] Optionally, the isolation structure that encloses the isolation opening further includes a fifth isolation section 215, a sixth isolation section 216, a seventh isolation section 217, and an eighth isolation section 218. The widths of the fifth isolation section 215, the sixth isolation section 216, the seventh isolation section 217, and the eighth isolation section 218 are all smaller than the width L1 of the first isolation section 211. The fifth isolation section 215 and the sixth isolation section 216 are arranged opposite each other, and the seventh isolation section 217 and the eighth isolation section 218 are arranged opposite each other. The first isolation section 211, the second isolation section 212, the seventh isolation section 217, the sixth isolation section 216, the third isolation section 213, the fourth isolation section 214, the eighth isolation section 218, and the fifth isolation section 215 are connected end to end in sequence.
[0118] For example, the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening 210 onto the substrate 100 is octagonal. Among the first isolation portions 211 to the eighth isolation portions 218 that enclose the first isolation opening 210, the widths of adjacent isolation portions are not equal, while the widths of two oppositely arranged isolation portions are equal. Specifically, the width L1 of the first isolation portion 211 is not equal to the width of the third isolation portion 213. Alternatively, the widths of adjacent isolation portions are equal, while the widths of two oppositely arranged isolation portions are not equal. Specifically, the widths L2 of the second isolation portion 212 and the fifth isolation portion 215 are both smaller than the width L1 of the first isolation portion 211; or, all isolation portions have unequal widths. Along the circumference of the first isolation opening 201, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening 201 onto the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the corresponding first opening 410 onto the substrate 100 is the same. Therefore, the width of the isolation structure 200 that encloses the first isolation opening 201 may be partially the same or different. When the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening 201 on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the corresponding first opening 410 on the substrate 100 is consistent along the circumference of the first isolation opening 201, the width of the touch layer 400 around the first isolation opening 201 can be basically consistent with the width distribution pattern of the isolation structure 200, which helps to reduce the risk of color deviation of the display module and hardly affects the light emission effect of the light-emitting device 300.
[0119] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 1 The display module also includes an encapsulation layer 500, located on the side of the touch layer 400 near the isolation structure 200.
[0120] For example, refer to Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the display panel shown illustrates that the encapsulation layer 500 includes a first encapsulation layer 510, which in turn includes multiple encapsulation portions 511. These encapsulation portions 511 are located on the side of the light-emitting device 300 and the isolation structure 200 facing away from the substrate 100, and are correspondingly positioned with the isolation opening 210. Therefore, the encapsulation effect of the encapsulation portions 511 is excellent, which helps protect the light-emitting device 300 from damage by the etching solution during the fabrication process.
[0121] For example, the encapsulation layer 500 further includes a second encapsulation layer 520 and a third encapsulation layer 530, with the third encapsulation layer 530 located on the side of the second encapsulation layer 520 opposite to the first encapsulation layer 510. For instance, the first encapsulation layer 510 and the third encapsulation layer 530 are both inorganic encapsulation layers, and the second encapsulation layer 520 is an organic encapsulation layer. The first encapsulation layer 510 and the third encapsulation layer 530 can be prepared by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), and the second encapsulation layer 520 can be prepared by inkjet printing (IJP).
[0122] It is understandable that in the process of preparing the display module, the encapsulation layer 500 is prepared first, and then the encapsulation layer 500 is prepared on the side of the encapsulation layer 500 that is away from the substrate 100.
[0123] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 1 The display module also includes a pixel defining layer 600, located on the side of the isolation structure 200 near the substrate 100, which encloses a plurality of pixel openings 610; the orthographic projection of the pixel openings 610 on the substrate 100 is within the orthographic projection range of the isolation openings 210 on the substrate 100.
[0124] Optionally, the pixel defining layer 600 includes a first pixel defining portion 601 and a second pixel defining portion 602. The orthographic projection of the first isolation portion 211 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection range of the first pixel defining portion 601 on the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the second isolation portion 212 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection range of the second pixel defining portion 602 on the substrate 100. The width of the first pixel defining portion 601 is greater than the width of the second pixel defining portion 602.
[0125] Optionally, refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 The schematic cross-sectional view of the isolation structure shown illustrates that the isolation structure 200 includes a first part 230 and a second part 240 stacked together. The first part 230 is located on the side of the second part 240 facing away from the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the second part 240 onto the substrate 100 lies within the orthographic projection range of the first part 230 onto the substrate 100. For example, the second part 240 can be designed as an independent film layer, meaning there is no physical interface within the second part 240, and all parts are made of the same material, such as aluminum. Alternatively, the second part 240 can be designed as being composed of at least two stacked film layers. For example, the second part 240 can be formed by stacking two conductive film layers. The materials of these two conductive film layers can be molybdenum and aluminum, respectively, and the conductive film layer made of molybdenum is located between the substrate 100 and the conductive film layer made of aluminum. For example, the second part 240 may include a conductive sub-part, or the second part 240 itself may be a conductive structure. The second part 240 overlaps with the second electrode layer 330 of the light-emitting device 300, so that the second electrode layers 330 of adjacent light-emitting devices 300 are electrically connected to each other, thereby realizing a full-surface cathode. The material of the first part 230 can be an organic material, an inorganic material, or a metallic material. When the first part 230 is a metallic material, the material of the first part 230 can be titanium.
[0126] In one embodiment, refer to Figure 11The schematic cross-sectional view of the isolation structure shown includes a third part 250 located on the side of the second part 240 near the substrate 100. The orthographic projection of the second part 240 onto the substrate 100 falls within the orthographic projection range of the third part 250 onto the substrate 100. For example, the second part 240 is a conductive film layer made of aluminum, and the third part 250 is a conductive film layer made of molybdenum. In this case, the cross-section of the isolation structure 200 is I-shaped. For example, the third part 250 overlaps with the second electrode layer 330 of the light-emitting device 300, so that the second electrode layers 330 of adjacent light-emitting devices 300 are electrically connected to each other, thereby achieving a full-surface cathode.
[0127] For example, refer to Figure 12 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the display module shown can be... Figure 2 The cross section along the aa' direction. The orthogonal projection of the through hole 420 on the substrate 100 covers the orthogonal projection of the first light-transmitting hole 220 on the substrate 100.
[0128] Exemplarily, substrate 100 may be a substrate substrate. In some embodiments, the substrate substrate may be a glass substrate. In some embodiments, the substrate substrate may include organic resin materials such as epoxy resin, triazine, silicone resin, or polyimide. For example, the substrate substrate may be an FR4 type printed circuit board (PCB), or it may be a flexible PCB that is easily deformable. In some embodiments, the substrate substrate may include ceramic materials such as silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, or aluminum oxide, or it may include metals or metal compounds. For example, the substrate substrate may be a metal core PCB (MCPCB) or a metal copper clad laminate (MCCL).
[0129] A second aspect of this application provides a display module, as shown in the reference... Figure 13 The schematic diagram of the display module shown, and Figure 14 The schematic diagram shown is a top view of the pixel defining layer and the touch layer. The display module includes: a substrate 100, a light-emitting device 300, a pixel defining layer 600, and a touch layer 400.
[0130] Optionally, the pixel defining layer 600 is located on one side of the substrate 100 and surrounds a plurality of pixel openings 610; the pixel defining layer 600 surrounding the pixel openings 610 includes a first pixel defining portion 601 and a second pixel defining portion 602, wherein the width of the first pixel defining portion 601 is greater than the width of the second pixel defining portion 602.
[0131] Optionally, at least a portion of the light-emitting device 300 is located in the pixel opening 610.
[0132] Optionally, the touch layer is located on the side of the light-emitting device 300 and the pixel defining layer 600 away from the substrate 100, and encloses a plurality of first openings 410. The orthographic projection of the first opening 410 on the substrate 100 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the pixel opening 610 on the substrate 100. The touch layer 400 includes a first touch portion 401 and a second touch portion 402. The orthographic projection of the first touch portion 401 on the substrate 100 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the first pixel defining portion 601 on the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion 402 on the substrate 100 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second pixel defining portion 602 on the substrate 100. The width W1 of the first touch portion 401 is greater than the width W2 of the second touch portion 402.
[0133] It should be noted that the first touch unit 401 and the second touch unit 402 are consistent with the previous description, and will not be repeated here. The first touch unit 401 can correspond to the first isolation unit 211 described above, and the second touch unit 402 can correspond to the second isolation unit 212 described above.
[0134] In one embodiment, the orthographic projection of the first touch portion 401 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection range of the first pixel defining portion 601 on the substrate 100, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion 402 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection range of the second pixel defining portion 602 on the substrate 100.
[0135] Optionally, refer to Figure 15 The top view of the first pixel defining portion and the first touch portion shown shows that, along the extending direction c of the first pixel defining portion 601, the distance d3 between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first touch portion 401 on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first pixel defining portion 601 on the substrate 100 is the same.
[0136] Optionally, refer to Figure 16 The top view of the second pixel defining portion and the second touch portion shown shows that, along the extending direction d of the second pixel defining portion 602, the distance d4 between the edge of the orthogonal projection of the second touch portion 402 on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthogonal projection of the second pixel defining portion 602 on the substrate 100 is the same.
[0137] In one embodiment, the orthographic projection of the pixel opening 610 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection range of the first opening 410 on the substrate 100.
[0138] For example, refer to Figure 17 The top view of the pixel opening and the first opening shown in the diagram shows that, along the circumference of the first opening 410, the distance between the orthographic projection of the pixel opening 610 on the substrate 100 and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first opening 410 on the substrate 100 is the same.
[0139] In one embodiment, the ratio of the width W1 of the first touch portion 401 to the width L1 of the first isolation portion 211 is 20% to 90%, for example, it can be 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, etc., and the ratio of the width W2 of the second touch portion 402 to the width L2 of the second isolation portion 212 is 20% to 90%, for example, it can be 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, etc. Therefore, the width W2 of the first touch portion 401 and the second touch portion 402 is suitable, hardly obstructing the pixel opening 610, and making the resistance of the touch layer 400 relatively suitable, resulting in a better touch effect.
[0140] In one embodiment, the pixel opening 610 includes a first pixel opening 611 and a second pixel opening 612, and the pixel defining layer 600 further includes a second light-transmitting hole 620 located between adjacent first pixel openings 611 and second pixel openings 612; the touch layer 400 further includes a through hole 420, and the orthographic projection of the second light-transmitting hole 620 on the substrate 100 is located within the orthographic projection range of the through hole 420 on the substrate 100.
[0141] It should be noted that the light-emitting device 300 includes a first light-emitting device and a second light-emitting device. The first light-emitting device is located in the first pixel opening 611, and the second light-emitting device is located in the second pixel opening 612. The first light-emitting device and the second light-emitting device are consistent with the previous description, and will not be described in detail here.
[0142] It is understood that the pixel opening 610 may also include a third pixel opening 613 and a fourth pixel opening 614, with the third pixel opening corresponding to the third isolation opening 203 and the fourth pixel opening 614 corresponding to the fourth isolation opening 204.
[0143] Optionally, the touch layer 400 further includes a third touch portion 403, which surrounds a through hole 420, and the width of the third touch portion 403 is smaller than the width W2 of the second touch portion 402.
[0144] Optionally, the pixel defining layer 600 further includes a third pixel defining portion 603, which surrounds a second light-transmitting hole 620; in the orthographic projection of the pixel defining layer 600 onto the substrate 100, the width of the third pixel defining portion 603 is smaller than the width of the first pixel defining portion 601 and the width of the second pixel defining portion 602; in the orthographic projection of the touch layer 400 onto the substrate 100, the width of the third touch portion 403 is smaller than the width W1 of the first touch portion 401 and the width W2 of the second touch portion 402.
[0145] It should be noted that the display module in this embodiment can be combined with the display module described above in whole or in part, which will not be elaborated further here.
[0146] A third aspect of this application provides a display device including the aforementioned display module.
[0147] It is understandable that, in addition to the display module mentioned above, the display device may also include the structures that a conventional display device should have, such as the casing and power supply, which will not be elaborated on further here.
[0148] For example, the display device can be a flexible display device, which can be applied to wearable devices, mobile phones, tablets, computers and other application scenarios.
[0149] The basic principles of this application have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, and effects mentioned in this application are merely examples and not limitations, and should not be considered as essential features of each embodiment of this application. Furthermore, the specific details disclosed above are for illustrative and facilitative purposes only, and are not limitations. These details do not limit the application to the necessity of employing the aforementioned specific details for implementation.
[0150] The above description has been given for purposes of illustration and description. Furthermore, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of this application to the forms disclosed herein. Although numerous exemplary aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions, and sub-combinations thereof.
Claims
1. A display module, characterized in that, include: substrate; An isolation structure is located on one side of the substrate and surrounds a plurality of isolation openings. The isolation structure surrounding the isolation openings includes a first isolation portion and a second isolation portion, wherein the width of the first isolation portion is greater than the width of the second isolation portion. Light-emitting devices, at least a portion of which are located within the isolation opening; A touch layer is located on the side of the isolation structure opposite to the substrate, and encloses a plurality of first openings. The orthographic projection of the first opening on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the isolation opening on the substrate. The touch layer includes a first touch portion and a second touch portion. The orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the first isolation portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second isolation portion on the substrate. The width of the first touch portion is greater than the width of the second touch portion.
2. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The orthographic projection of the first touch unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the first isolation unit on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second touch unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the second isolation unit on the substrate; Preferably, along the extending direction of the first isolation portion, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first isolation portion on the substrate is the same; Preferably, along the extending direction of the second isolation portion, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the second isolation portion on the substrate is the same; Preferably, the orthographic projection of the isolation opening on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the first opening on the substrate; Preferably, along the circumference of the first opening, the distance between the orthographic projection of the isolation opening on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first opening on the substrate is the same.
3. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ratio of the width of the first touch portion to the width of the first isolation portion is 20% to 90%, and the ratio of the width of the second touch portion to the width of the second isolation portion is 20% to 90%. Preferably, the width of the first touch portion is greater than or equal to 3 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers; the width of the second touch portion is greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers.
4. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation opening includes a first isolation opening and a second isolation opening arranged along a first direction, and the first isolation portion is located between the first isolation opening and the second isolation opening; Preferably, the light-emitting device includes a first light-emitting device and a second light-emitting device, wherein the first light-emitting device is located in the first isolation opening and the second light-emitting device is located in the second isolation opening.
5. The display module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The isolation opening further includes a third isolation opening and a fourth isolation opening arranged along the second direction, wherein the line connecting the first isolation opening and the second isolation opening along the first direction is located between the third isolation opening and the fourth isolation opening that are adjacent in the second direction, and the first direction intersects the second direction; Preferably, the light-emitting device further includes a third light-emitting device and a fourth light-emitting device, wherein the third light-emitting device is located in the third isolation opening and the fourth light-emitting device is located in the fourth isolation opening; Preferably, the first light-emitting device is a red light-emitting device, the second light-emitting device is a blue light-emitting device, and the third and fourth light-emitting devices are both green light-emitting devices.
6. The display module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The isolation structure further includes: a first light-transmitting hole, located between adjacent first isolation openings and second isolation openings; The touch layer also includes a through hole, and the orthographic projection of the first light-transmitting hole on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the through hole on the substrate; Preferably, the touch layer further includes a third touch portion, the third touch portion surrounding the through hole, and the width of the third touch portion is smaller than the width of the second touch portion; Preferably, the isolation structure further includes a ninth isolation section, which surrounds the first light-transmitting hole; In the orthographic projection of the isolation structure onto the substrate, the width of the ninth isolation portion is smaller than the width of the first isolation portion and the width of the second isolation portion; In the orthographic projection of the touch layer onto the substrate, the width of the third touch portion is smaller than the width of the first touch portion and the width of the second touch portion.
7. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation opening includes a first isolation opening, and the isolation structure surrounding the first isolation opening further includes a third isolation portion and a fourth isolation portion. The third isolation portion is disposed opposite to the first isolation portion, and the fourth isolation portion is disposed opposite to the second isolation portion. The width of the third isolation portion is less than the width of the first isolation portion, and the width of the fourth isolation portion is equal to the width of the second isolation portion; or, the widths of the first isolation portion, the second isolation portion, the third isolation portion, and the fourth isolation portion are not equal, and the width of the first isolation portion is greater than the widths of the second isolation portion, the third isolation portion, and the fourth isolation portion. Along the circumference of the first isolation opening, the distance between the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the corresponding first opening on the substrate is the same; Preferably, the isolation structure that encloses the isolation opening further includes a fifth isolation section, a sixth isolation section, a seventh isolation section, and an eighth isolation section, the widths of which are all smaller than the width of the first isolation section; the fifth and sixth isolation sections are arranged opposite to each other, and the seventh and eighth isolation sections are arranged opposite to each other, with the first, second, seventh, sixth, third, fourth, eighth, and fifth isolation sections connected end to end in sequence; The widths of two adjacent isolation sections are not equal, while the widths of two oppositely arranged isolation sections are equal, wherein the width of the first isolation section is not equal to the width of the third isolation section; or, the widths of two adjacent isolation sections are equal, while the widths of two oppositely arranged isolation sections are not equal, wherein the widths of the second isolation section and the fifth isolation section are both less than the width of the first isolation section; or, the widths of all isolation sections are not equal. Along the circumference of the first isolation opening, the distance between the orthographic projection of the first isolation opening on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the corresponding first opening on the substrate is the same.
8. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation structure includes a first part and a second part, wherein the first part is located on the side of the second part away from the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second part on the substrate is within the orthographic projection range of the first part on the substrate; Preferably, the isolation structure further includes a third part located on the side of the second part close to the substrate, wherein the orthographic projection of the second part on the substrate is within the orthographic projection range of the third part on the substrate.
9. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The encapsulation layer is located on the side of the touch layer closest to the isolation structure; Preferably, the encapsulation layer includes a first encapsulation layer, the first encapsulation layer includes a plurality of encapsulation portions, the encapsulation portions are located on the side of the light-emitting device and the isolation structure away from the substrate, and the encapsulation portions are correspondingly disposed with respect to the isolation opening; Preferably, the encapsulation layer further includes a second encapsulation layer and a third encapsulation layer, wherein the third encapsulation layer is located on the side of the second encapsulation layer opposite to the first encapsulation layer.
10. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A pixel defining layer is located on the side of the isolation structure closest to the substrate, and encloses a plurality of pixel openings; The orthogonal projection of the pixel opening onto the substrate is located within the orthogonal projection range of the isolation opening onto the substrate; Preferably, the pixel defining layer includes a first pixel defining portion and a second pixel defining portion, wherein the orthographic projection of the first isolation portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the first pixel defining portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second isolation portion on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection of the second pixel defining portion on the substrate, and the width of the first pixel defining portion is greater than the width of the second pixel defining portion.
11. A display module, characterized in that, include: substrate; A pixel defining layer is located on one side of the substrate and surrounds a plurality of pixel openings; the pixel defining layer surrounding the pixel openings includes a first pixel defining portion and a second pixel defining portion, wherein the width of the first pixel defining portion is greater than the width of the second pixel defining portion. A light-emitting device, at least a portion of which is located within the pixel opening; A touch layer is located on the side of the light-emitting device and the pixel defining layer opposite to the substrate, and encloses a plurality of first openings. The orthographic projection of the first opening on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the pixel opening on the substrate. The touch layer includes a first touch portion and a second touch portion. The orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the first pixel defining portion on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate overlaps with the orthographic projection of the second pixel defining portion on the substrate. The width of the first touch portion is greater than the width of the second touch portion.
12. The display module according to claim 11, characterized in that, The orthographic projection of the first touch unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the first pixel defining part on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second touch unit on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the second pixel defining part on the substrate; Preferably, along the extending direction of the first pixel defining portion, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the first touch portion on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first pixel defining portion on the substrate is the same; Preferably, along the extending direction of the second pixel defining portion, the distance between the edge of the orthographic projection of the second touch portion on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the second pixel defining portion on the substrate is the same.
13. The display module according to claim 11, characterized in that, The orthogonal projection of the pixel opening onto the substrate is located within the orthogonal projection range of the first opening onto the substrate; Preferably, along the circumference of the first opening, the distance between the orthographic projection of the pixel opening on the substrate and the edge of the orthographic projection of the first opening on the substrate is the same.
14. The display module according to claim 11, characterized in that, The width of the first touch portion is greater than or equal to 3 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers; the width of the second touch portion is greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers and less than or equal to 10 micrometers.
15. The display module according to claim 11, characterized in that, The pixel opening includes a first pixel opening and a second pixel opening. The pixel defining layer further includes: a second light-transmitting hole, located between the adjacent first pixel opening and the second pixel opening; The touch layer also includes a through hole, and the orthographic projection of the second light-transmitting hole on the substrate is located within the orthographic projection range of the through hole on the substrate; Preferably, the touch layer further includes a third touch portion, the third touch portion surrounding the through hole, and the width of the third touch portion is smaller than the width of the second touch portion; Preferably, the pixel defining layer further includes a third pixel defining portion, which surrounds the second light-transmitting hole; In the orthographic projection of the pixel defining layer onto the substrate, the width of the third pixel defining portion is smaller than the width of the first pixel defining portion and the width of the second pixel defining portion; In the orthographic projection of the touch layer onto the substrate, the width of the third touch portion is smaller than the width of the first touch portion and the width of the second touch portion.
16. A display device, characterized in that, Includes the display module as described in any one of claims 1 to 15.
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