A growth tunnel for morel fruiting bodies

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical fields of morel planting greenhouse, and discloses a growth arched shed for morel fruiting bodies, which comprises an arched mushroom shed and a water supply assembly, and a temperature control support assembly is arranged on the inner top wall of the arched pipe and comprises T-shaped connectors, horizontal support pipes are threadedly connected between the two T-shaped connectors, vertical support pipes are threadedly connected to the lower side of the T-shaped connectors, a water return pipe is arranged between the two vertical support pipes, and one-end connectors are fixed to the outer walls of the vertical support pipes and are threadedly connected to the two ends of the water return pipe. The vertical support pipes provide stable support for the arched mushroom shed, the water supply assembly and the temperature control support assembly are matched to control the temperature inside the arched mushroom shed, and the T-shaped connectors, the horizontal support pipes, the vertical support pipes, the water return pipe and the one-end connectors are threadedly connected to realize rapid assembly and reduce the replacement cost of the arched shed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of morel mushroom cultivation greenhouse technology, specifically to an arched greenhouse for the growth of morel mushroom fruiting bodies. Background Technology

[0002] Morel mushrooms are a rare edible and medicinal fungus, one of the world's four most famous fungi, and a traditional and important export edible fungus variety in my country. However, morel mushroom production is significantly affected by temperature. Currently, morel mushroom cultivation mainly involves shade net flat sheds and simple small arched sheds. These cultivation facilities have poor resistance to wind and snow, and are prone to excessively high temperatures in the early stages of mycelial growth and later stages of fruiting. Furthermore, they are not conducive to raising and maintaining temperatures in early spring.

[0003] Existing methods for raising the temperature include burning alcohol or charcoal inside the shed, or adding an extra layer of plastic film. Methods for lowering the temperature usually involve ventilation and atomizing ice water.

[0004] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN119014263B, which discloses a method and apparatus for cultivating morel mushrooms. By placing the cultivation bed underground, the method fully utilizes the damp and dark underground environment, which is beneficial for mycelial cultivation. Moreover, the underground environment is easier to keep warm and moist, greatly reducing the difficulty and cost of artificially controlling temperature and humidity. In addition, the underground cultivation bed makes full use of the height difference between the underground and the ground, greatly reducing the vertical height requirement of the arched mushroom shed. This not only effectively saves on the manufacturing cost of the mushroom shed, but also makes it less susceptible to wind and snow attacks during severe weather, thus effectively enhancing the arched mushroom shed's ability to resist natural disasters such as blizzards. This not only effectively increases the service life of the arched mushroom shed, but also greatly reduces the unexpected risks during the cultivation process, effectively ensuring the yield of morel mushrooms. At the same time, the arched mushroom shed also has the advantages of good temperature uniformity and high temperature regulation efficiency.

[0005] The aforementioned device uses two horizontal support pipes and arched connecting pipes to form the greenhouse frame. By circulating water at a preset temperature, it can regulate the temperature inside the greenhouse through thermal radiation. However, the following problems exist in actual use: 1. There is no connecting support structure between the multiple arched support pipes. Rain, snow, strong winds, or the impact of starting and stopping the water circulation can easily cause shaking, leading to friction between the arched support pipes and the insulation film, resulting in damage to the insulation film. 2. A sealed structure is required between the multiple arched support pipes and the horizontal support pipes for water circulation. However, the outdoor environment is complex and changeable, and the sealing is prone to problems. Furthermore, if there are damaged pipes, the replacement process is cumbersome and complicated. 3. This device requires specially made horizontal support pipes and multiple arched support pipes, which is more expensive to build and replace than traditional greenhouses, making it difficult to popularize. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a greenhouse for the growth of morel fruiting bodies.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a growing arched shed for morel fruiting bodies, comprising an arched mushroom shed and a water supply component, wherein the arched mushroom shed comprises multiple arched pipes buried at both ends underground and a thin film insulation layer for heat preservation, wherein a shade net is provided on the outside of the thin film insulation layer, and a temperature control support component is provided on the inner top wall of the arched pipes. The temperature control support assembly includes a T-shaped connector fitted to the inner top wall of the arched tube, a horizontal support tube threaded between the two T-shaped connectors, a vertical support tube threaded to the lower side of the T-shaped connector, the lower end of the vertical support tube being buried underground, a return water pipe being provided between the two vertical support pipes, and a slotted connector fixed to the outer wall of the vertical support tube being threaded to both ends of the return water pipe. The water supply assembly is used to provide circulating water at a preset temperature to the horizontal support pipe, vertical support pipe, and return water pipe.

[0008] The above technical solution provides support for the horizontal support pipes through vertical support pipes, thereby improving the support for the arched mushroom shed. The water supply component provides a water source with a preset temperature to the temperature control support component, thereby regulating the internal temperature of the arched mushroom shed. The threaded connection between the various structures enables the rapid assembly of the temperature control support component, thus improving the adaptability of the arched shed and reducing the replacement cost.

[0009] Preferably, horizontal support temperature control pipes are provided on the inner sides of both sides of the multiple arched pipes, and the horizontal support temperature control pipes are supplied with water by the water supply assembly.

[0010] Preferably, both the T-shaped connector and the slotted connector have protective sleeves on their outer walls. The outer walls of the protective sleeves are provided with protective components. The protective components include a slide rod that slides on the outer wall of the protective sleeve. One end of the slide rod is fixed to the inner wall of the protective sleeve with a spring, and the other end of the slide rod is fixed with a protective ring for protecting the threads.

[0011] Preferably, the return water pipe includes a horizontal pipe threadedly connected to two slotted connectors, and a corrugated pipe is provided between the two horizontal pipes.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the vertical support pipe is provided with a water collection assembly. The water collection assembly includes a U-shaped guide pipe I disposed on both sides of the outer wall of the vertical support pipe. The upper end of the U-shaped guide pipe I is rotatably connected to the middle of the horizontal support pipe. A water collection funnel is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical support pipe below the straight connector. A U-shaped guide pipe II is rotatably disposed on the lower side of the horizontal pipe near the corrugated pipe. The lower side of the U-shaped guide pipe II is attached to the upper side of the water collection funnel.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating seat is fixed to the lower middle part of the horizontal support tube, and the upper inner walls of the two U-shaped guide tubes are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating seat.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the vertical support tube is sealed and slidably fitted with a push column, and a spring is fixed between the lower side of the push column and the inner bottom wall of the vertical support tube. A water collection groove is provided on the outer wall of the push column, and the bottom of the water collection funnel is connected to the water collection groove through a micro-pressure one-way valve.

[0015] Preferably, the openings of the plurality of water collection tanks all face the direction of water flow, and the inner wall of the push column has two guide limiting rods that slide, with the lower ends of the guide limiting rods fixed to the inner wall of the vertical support pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the pusher has a flow guide hole on the outer wall away from the water collection tank, and the two guide limit rods are located on both sides of the flow guide hole.

[0017] Preferably, a ventilation pipe is fixed to the outer wall of the vertical support pipe, the ventilation pipe is connected to the water collection tank, and a vent valve is installed on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe.

[0018] This invention provides a greenhouse for the growth of morel fruiting bodies. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention provides support for the horizontal support pipe through the vertical support pipe, thereby providing stable support for the arched mushroom shed. It also provides a water source with a preset temperature to the temperature control support component through the water supply component, thereby achieving temperature control inside the arched mushroom shed. Furthermore, the threaded connection of the T-shaped connector, horizontal support pipe, vertical support pipe, return water pipe, and slotted connector allows for rapid assembly of the temperature control support component, thus improving the adaptability of the arched shed while reducing replacement costs.

[0019] 2. This invention separates the T-shaped connector from the thin film insulation layer by using a protective sleeve, and through the action of the T-shaped connector, the slide rod pushes the protective ring to slide, thus protecting the end threads of the T-shaped connector and helping to improve the service life of the T-shaped connector.

[0020] 3. The present invention, by segmenting the return water pipe, allows two horizontal pipes to be connected on different axes through corrugated pipes, thereby helping to improve the assembly efficiency of the temperature control support component.

[0021] 4. By combining U-shaped guide pipe one and U-shaped guide pipe two, the condensate on the wall of the temperature control support component can be reversed and collected in the water collection funnel, thereby avoiding the situation where condensate drips into the greenhouse, causing the soil to become too wet or dripping onto the fungus and causing the fungus to rot.

[0022] 5. In this invention, the water pressure in the temperature control support component pushes the push column to overcome the elastic potential energy of the spring and causes it to move downward, so that the condensate in the water collection funnel flows into the water collection tank. When the water supply component stops supplying water, the rebound of the spring pushes the push column to move upward with the condensate and discharge it into the horizontal pipe, thereby realizing the automatic discharge of condensate. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature control support component structure of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the T-shaped connector of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the vertical support tube of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher structure of the present invention.

[0024] The diagram exaggerates the spacing or dimensions between parts to show their positions; the diagram is for illustrative purposes only.

[0025] Among them, 1. Arched mushroom shed; 10. Arched pipe; 11. Film insulation layer; 12. Shading net; 2. Temperature control support assembly; 20. T-connector; 21. Horizontal support pipe; 22. Vertical support pipe; 23. Return water pipe; 230. Horizontal pipe; 231. Corrugated pipe; 24. Straight connector; 3. Horizontal support temperature control pipe; 4. Water collection assembly; 40. U-shaped guide pipe one; 41. Water collection funnel; 42. U-shaped guide pipe two; 43. Ventilation pipe; 44. Rotating seat; 45. Guide limit rod; 46. Water collection trough; 47. Guide hole; 48. Push column; 49. Spring one; 5. Protective components; 50. Spring II; 51. Protective ring; 52. Slide rod; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Nut; 8. Pressure ring; 9. Protective sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Please see the appendix Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 This invention provides a growing arched shed for morel mushroom fruiting bodies. The water supply component includes a water tank and a PLC programmable controller. A heating device is installed inside the water tank. The heating device can be electrically heated or heated by an open flame. When it is necessary to raise the temperature in the arched mushroom shed 1, the water in the water tank can be heated to a preset temperature. The water in the water tank is pumped by a variable frequency water pump and delivered to the outermost T-shaped connector 20. The other outermost T-shaped connector 20 is in a blocked state. The straight connector 24 below the outermost T-shaped connector 20 is also in a blocked state. The water flows through the T-shaped connector 20, the horizontal support pipe 21, then into the vertical support pipe 22, the return water pipe 23, and finally back to the water storage tank through the connecting pipe. During this process, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed inside the shed. With the cooperation of the controller, the temperature inside the shed is raised. When it is necessary to cool down, in addition to the traditional atomized water spraying for dehumidification, cold water or ice water can be put into the water storage tank to provide cold water circulation. The above water supply system, circulation pipeline and detection method are all existing technologies. An arched shed for the growth of morel fruiting bodies, an arched mushroom shed 1 and a water supply component, the arched mushroom shed 1 includes multiple arched pipes 10 buried at both ends underground and a thin film insulation layer 11 for heat preservation, a shade net 12 is provided on the outside of the thin film insulation layer 11, and a temperature control support component 2 is provided on the inner top wall of the arched pipes 10. The temperature control support assembly 2 includes a T-shaped connector 20 that fits against the inner top wall of the arched tube 10. A horizontal support tube 21 is threaded between the two T-shaped connectors 20. A vertical support tube 22 is threaded to the lower side of the T-shaped connector 20. The lower end of the vertical support tube 22 is buried underground. A return water pipe 23 is provided between the two vertical support tubes 22. Both ends of the return water pipe 23 are threaded with a slotted connector 24 fixed to the outer wall of the vertical support tube 22. The water supply assembly is used to provide circulating water at a preset temperature to the horizontal support pipe 21, the vertical support pipe 22 and the return water pipe 23.

[0028] Specifically, pressure rings 8 are fixed at a predetermined distance from the upper end of the vertical support pipe 22 and both ends of the horizontal support pipe 21. A sealing gasket is provided on one side of the pressure ring 8 near the end, and a nut 7 is provided on the other side, which slides on the outer wall of the horizontal support pipe 21 or the vertical support pipe 22. Quick sealing and fixing are achieved through the threaded connection between the nut 7 and the threaded connection on the T-type connector 20. During assembly, a vertical support pipe 22 is installed at a predetermined depth on the ground, and then threadedly connected to the lower end of the T-type connector 20 through the cooperation of the nut 7 and the pressure ring 8. Then, the rear end of the T-type connector 20 is threadedly connected to a horizontal support pipe 21, and the rear end of the horizontal support pipe 21 is connected to another T-type connector 20. Finally, the lower end of the T-type connector 20 is threaded... Connect a vertical support pipe 22 to complete the installation of a set of pipe fittings. After the above steps are completed, the installation of the central support temperature control component 2 of the entire greenhouse can be completed. In the traditional construction of morel mushroom greenhouses, the interval between arched pipes 10 is 1 meter, and the interval between vertical support pipes 22 is also set to 1 meter. They are linearly inserted and fixed to the ground. After assembly, the arched mushroom shed 1 can be built. Then, the water supply component is connected to the T-shaped connector 20 and the straight connector 24 to complete the construction of the arched shed. This not only reduces costs but also helps to improve the stability of the arched mushroom shed 1 and avoids the situation where the arched pipes 10 and the film insulation layer 11 rub against each other due to the external environment, thus reducing the lifespan of the film insulation layer 11. When temperature control is required inside the greenhouse, a variable frequency water pump draws water from the storage tank to provide cold or hot water at a preset temperature. The water flows through a T-shaped connector 20 on the outermost side of the greenhouse into the horizontal support pipe 21, the vertical support pipe 22, and the return water pipe 23, and finally flows out through the straight connector 24 on the outermost side of the rear of the greenhouse, returning to the storage tank to complete the water circulation. During this process, the water radiates and conducts heat into the greenhouse through the horizontal support pipe 21, the vertical support pipe 22, and the return water pipe 23, thus controlling the temperature inside the greenhouse. When a certain partition structure in the temperature control support component 2 leaks or needs to be replaced due to other factors, the water supply component stops supplying water and releases all the water in the temperature control support component 2 through the outermost straight connector 24 at the rear of the greenhouse. Then, the structure that needs to be replaced can be disassembled and replaced, thus achieving the rapid replacement of the structure in the temperature control support component 2 without disassembling the main structure of the greenhouse. In addition, for the existing greenhouses, the original bamboo poles and metal pipes used for support in the middle can be replaced with T-shaped connectors 20, horizontal support pipes 21, vertical support pipes 22 and return water pipes 23 without changing the main structure of the original greenhouse. This allows it to be adapted to most existing morel mushroom greenhouses, thus making it more suitable for the popularization of this arched greenhouse.

[0029] Please see the appendix Figure 1Horizontal support temperature control pipes 3 are installed on the inner sides of both sides of multiple arched pipes 10, and the horizontal support temperature control pipes 3 are supplied with water by the water supply component.

[0030] Specifically, based on the above embodiments, in order to improve the temperature control effect of the temperature control support component 2, the support pipes on both sides of the traditional morel mushroom greenhouse can be replaced with horizontal support temperature control pipes 3, and water supply components can be used to provide water to the horizontal support temperature control pipes 3, thereby further improving the temperature control effect inside the greenhouse.

[0031] Example 2, please refer to the appendix. Figure 5 Based on the above embodiments, when transporting the T-shaped connector 20, external objects may bump the threads on the T-shaped connector 20, thereby affecting the assembly of the temperature control support component 2; in addition, the direct contact between the T-shaped connector 20 and the thin film insulation layer 11 will cause the water source temperature in the T-shaped connector 20 to drop too quickly, affecting the temperature radiation efficiency to the greenhouse. This embodiment proposes the following solution to solve the above problems: the outer walls of both the T-shaped connector 20 and the straight connector 24 are provided with protective sleeves 9, and the outer walls of the protective sleeves 9 are provided with protective components 5. The protective components 5 include a slide rod 52 that slides on the outer wall of the protective sleeve 9. One end of the slide rod 52 is fixed with a spring 50 between it and the inner wall of the protective sleeve 9, and the other end of the slide rod 52 is fixed with a protective ring 51 for protecting the threads.

[0032] Specifically, the outer wall of the T-connector 20 is provided with a protective sleeve 9. The protective sleeve 9 is made of heat-insulating material and has a certain thickness. While avoiding contact between the T-connector 20 and the film insulation layer 11, it also reduces the contact area between the horizontal support pipe 21 and the film insulation layer 11 between the two T-connectors 20, thereby helping to reduce the rate of water temperature loss in the horizontal support pipe 21. In this embodiment, the T-shaped connector 20 can be assembled with the vertical support pipe 22 and then transported and installed. When the T-shaped connector 20 is not assembled with the horizontal support pipe 21, the return pipe 23 and the straight connector 24, the sliding rod 52 pushes the protective ring 51 to the end of the T-shaped connector 20 by the action of the spring 50, wrapping the thread at the end of the T-shaped connector 20 to form protection and avoid bumps. During assembly, the end of the T-connector 20 fits against one side of the pressure ring 8. By rotating the nut 7, the inner thread of the nut 7 is rotated to connect with the thread of the T-connector 20 or the slotted connector 24. During this process, the movement of the nut 7 continuously compresses the protective ring 51, overcoming the elastic potential energy of the second spring 50, and moves it closer to the protective sleeve 9 until the nut 7 and the end of the T-connector 20 or the slotted connector 24 are completely tightened. At this time, the outer wall of the protective ring 51 and the outer wall of the nut 7 fit together under the action of the second spring 50, so that the protective ring 51 forms protection for the threaded connection. Similarly, when disassembling, as the nut 7 is removed, the protective ring 51 gradually returns to its original position, re-protecting the threads, thereby helping to improve the service life of the T-connector 20.

[0033] Example 3, please refer to the appendix. Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 Based on the above embodiments, it is necessary to keep the inclination of multiple vertical support pipes 22 consistent in order to complete the connection between the straight connector 24 and the return pipe 23. However, in actual operation, it is necessary to constantly adjust the position and angle of the vertical support pipes 22, which is time-consuming and laborious and affects the assembly efficiency. This embodiment proposes the following solution to solve the above problems: the return pipe 23 includes a horizontal pipe 230 that is threadedly connected to two straight connectors 24, and a corrugated pipe 231 is provided between the two horizontal pipes 230.

[0034] Specifically, when assembling the temperature control support component 2, multiple vertical support pipes 22 and T-shaped connectors 20 can be connected first. Then, holes are drilled in the ground according to the marking lines to insert the vertical support pipes 22. Then, multiple horizontal support pipes 21 and T-shaped connectors 20 are connected in sequence. At this time, the height of the T-shaped connectors 20 at both ends of the greenhouse can be adjusted to match the arched pipes 10 to complete the support. Then, the backfilling and fixing of multiple vertical support pipes 22 are completed. By using the T-shaped T-connector 20, the rotation of its lower end allows the vertical support tube 22 to have a certain angle. At this time, the horizontal tube 230 and the straight connector 24 can be connected one by one. There is a height difference between the two horizontal tubes 230 between two adjacent vertical support tubes 22. At this time, the corrugated pipe 231 can be connected to the two ends of the two horizontal tubes 230 by clamps to eliminate the influence of the height difference. This improves the adaptability of the temperature control support assembly 2 and also improves the assembly efficiency of the temperature control support assembly 2.

[0035] Example 4, please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4Based on the above embodiments, when cooling is required inside the greenhouse, the water supply component provides cold water. Moisture inside the greenhouse condenses on the outer walls of the horizontal support pipe 21, vertical support pipe 22, and return water pipe 23. After a certain period, the condensate drips into the greenhouse, easily causing the soil to become too wet or dripping onto the fungal cells, causing them to rot. This embodiment proposes the following solution to address the above problems: a water collection component 4 is installed on the outer wall of the vertical support pipe 22. The water collection component 4 includes components installed on both sides of the outer wall of the vertical support pipe 22. The upper end of the U-shaped guide tube 40 is rotatably connected to the middle of the horizontal support tube 21. The outer wall of the vertical support tube 22 located below the straight connector 24 is fixed with a water collection funnel 41. The lower side of the horizontal tube 230 near the corrugated tube 231 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped guide tube 42. The lower side of the U-shaped guide tube 42 is attached to the upper side of the water collection funnel 41. The lower side of the middle of the horizontal support tube 21 is fixed with a rotating seat 44. The inner walls of the upper ends of the two U-shaped guide tubes 40 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating seat 44.

[0036] Specifically, clamping plates 6 are fixed to both outer walls of the vertical support pipe 22. The width of the clamping plates 6 is greater than the width of the U-shaped guide pipe 40, so that when the vertical support pipe 22 is tilted at a certain angle, the lower end of the rotating U-shaped guide pipe 40 can still overlap the clamping plates 6. There is a gap between the inner wall of the middle part of the clamping plate 6 and the inner wall of the vertical support pipe 22, so that the water flowing into the clamping plates 6 can slide down the outer wall of the vertical support pipe 22. The lower middle part of the horizontal support pipe 21 is rotatably connected to two U-shaped guide pipes 40 through a rotating seat 44. The lower side of the rotating seat 44 is provided with a groove, and the lower sides of the groove are respectively located above the inner bottom wall of the two U-shaped guide pipes 40, so that the condensate in the middle of the horizontal support pipe 21 can enter the U-shaped guide pipes 40. Once the T-connector 20, horizontal support pipe 21, vertical support pipe 22 and return water pipe 23 are assembled, the lower end of the U-shaped guide pipe 40 can be rotated to rest between the two sides of the clamping plate 6, and the two can be fixed by the pin, providing a certain stability for the temperature control support assembly 2. When there is condensation, the condensation on the outer wall of the horizontal support pipe 21 slides down to the bottom of the horizontal support pipe 21 under the action of gravity. After accumulating to a certain extent, it drips into the groove of the U-shaped guide pipe 40, and then flows to the outer wall of the vertical support pipe 22. Together with the condensation on the T-shaped connector 20, it slides down the outer wall of the vertical support pipe 22 and is collected in the water collection funnel 41. Similarly, the condensation at the bottom of the horizontal pipe 230 is guided by the U-shaped guide pipe 42 and accumulates in the water collection funnel 41. After a certain period of time, the operator can transfer the water out of the shed, thus solving the problem of condensation dripping into the shed, which easily causes the soil to become too wet or drips onto the fungi, causing the fungi to rot.

[0037] Example 5, please refer to the appendix. Figure 2and attached Figure 6 Based on the above embodiments, it is necessary to manually transfer the condensate outside the shed, which is time-consuming and laborious. This embodiment proposes the following solution to solve the above problems: the inner wall of the vertical support pipe 22 is sealed with a push column 48, and a spring 49 is fixed between the lower side of the push column 48 and the inner bottom wall of the vertical support pipe 22. The outer wall of the push column 48 is provided with a water collection groove 46, and the bottom of the water collection funnel 41 is connected to the water collection groove 46 through a micro-pressure one-way valve.

[0038] Specifically, in this embodiment, a sealing ring is installed on the outer wall of the push column 48, so that the upper and lower parts of the push column 48 and the inner wall of the vertical support pipe 22 are sealed and slide, which is the prior art; a one-way check valve is installed on the horizontal pipe 230 along the direction of water flow, a check valve is set at the end of the variable frequency water pump, and a three-way solenoid valve is installed on the connecting pipe between the check valve and the outermost T-shaped connector 20 on the front side of the greenhouse. When water passes through the horizontal support pipe 21, vertical support pipe 22 and horizontal pipe 230, by setting a preset water pressure for the water supply component, the water in the vertical support pipe 22 will push down the push column 48 to overcome the elastic potential energy of the spring 49 and slide down to the horizontal below the horizontal pipe 230, so that it does not interfere with the water circulation in the temperature control support component 2. At this time, the water collection tank 46 and the water collection funnel 41 on the push column 48 are connected through the micro-pressure one-way valve, so that the condensate in the water collection funnel 41 enters the water collection tank 46 for storage, and completes the discharge of the condensate in the water collection funnel 41. When the water supply component stops supplying water, the three-way solenoid valve opens the third output port. At this time, the spring 49 rebounds and pushes the push column 48 to move the condensate in the water collection tank 46 upward and squeeze the water source above the vertical support pipe 22. Under the combined action of multiple push columns 48, the water source under the action of gravity is discharged through the three-way solenoid valve. The upward movement of the push column 48 makes the inner bottom wall of the water collection tank 46 and the horizontal pipe 230 the same level. The condensate in the water collection tank 46 enters the horizontal pipe 230. When water is supplied again, the water pressure causes the push column 48 to reset, and the condensate is carried away by the newly injected water flow, thus completing the automatic discharge of condensate.

[0039] Please see the appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 The openings of multiple water collection tanks 46 all face the direction of water flow. Two guide limit rods 45 slide on the inner wall of the push column 48, and the lower end of the guide limit rods 45 is fixed to the inner wall of the vertical support pipe 22.

[0040] Specifically, based on the above embodiment, there is a possibility that the push column 48 deflects when sliding, and excessive deflection makes it impossible to collect condensate in the water collection funnel 41. Therefore, by setting two guide limit rods 45, the push column 48 will not deflect when moving vertically. The guide limit rods 45 are only connected to the space below the push column 48, so as not to cause sealing failure. Furthermore, by the fit between the upper end of the guide limit rod 45 and the inner wall of the push column 48, when the water pressure is too high, the guide limit rods 45 can limit the push column 48, preventing the push column 48 from moving too far downward and causing the problem of not being able to collect condensate.

[0041] Please see the appendix Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 The push column 48 has a guide hole 47 on its outer wall away from the water collection tank 46, and two guide limit rods 45 are located on both sides of the guide hole 47.

[0042] Specifically, a three-way solenoid valve is installed on the pipe connected to the outermost straight connector 24 at the rear of the greenhouse. Through the setting of the guide hole 47, multiple horizontal pipes 230 form a drainage channel. When the water supply component stops supplying water, the condensate discharged by the push column 48 can be discharged outside the greenhouse through the horizontal pipe 230 and the guide hole 47 in sequence, thereby helping to improve the efficiency of condensate drainage.

[0043] Please see the appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 6 A ventilation pipe 43 is fixed to the outer wall of the vertical support pipe 22. The ventilation pipe 43 is connected to the water collection tank 46. A vent valve is installed on the inner wall of the ventilation pipe 43.

[0044] Specifically, the vent valve is an integrated waterproof vent valve. Since the water collection tank 46 is a closed space, the condensate in the water collection funnel 41 cannot enter the water collection tank 46 due to the air pressure in the water collection tank 46. The air exchange pipe 43 allows the air in the water collection tank 46 to be discharged as the condensate enters. When the push column 48 moves the condensate in the water collection tank 46 upward, the vent valve prevents the condensate from being discharged through the air exchange pipe 43, thus avoiding the condensate from being discharged into the shed and affecting the morel mushrooms.

[0045] Workflow: When using this system, if improvements are needed to the existing arched mushroom shed 1, first mark the top of the arched mushroom shed 1 directly above the ground, and then drill / dig holes at preset distances. Next, insert the lower end of the vertical support pipe 22 connected to the T-shaped connector 20 into the ground, connect the horizontal support pipe 21, adjust the height of the vertical support pipe 22 so that the T-shaped connector 20 can provide support for the arched pipe 10, and fix the T-shaped connector 20 and the arched pipe 10 with ropes, cable ties, etc. Then, fill in the lower part of the vertical support pipe 22 to complete the fixation of the vertical support pipe 22, and complete the installation of the return water pipe 23, thus completing the modification of the existing arched mushroom shed 1. When building a new arched mushroom shed 1, the temperature control support component 2 can be built first, and then the arched mushroom shed 1 can be built and fixed, thereby improving the adaptability of the temperature control support component 2 and reducing the modification cost of the existing arched mushroom shed 1. When adjusting the temperature, the controller collects temperature and humidity data inside the greenhouse. The variable frequency water pump draws water at the preset temperature and sends it into the pipeline from the T-shaped connector 20 at one end of the arched greenhouse. The water flow path is: T-shaped connector 20 - horizontal support pipe 21 - vertical support pipe 22 - return water pipe 23, circulating back to the water supply tank. Water at the preset temperature is simultaneously introduced into the horizontal support temperature control pipes 3 on both sides to assist in heating / cooling. This allows water to continuously radiate into the greenhouse through the pipe walls of each component of the temperature control support assembly 2, adjusting the overall temperature of the arched mushroom greenhouse 1. The controller also provides real-time feedback data through temperature and humidity sensors. After the set temperature is reached, the controller reduces the water pump power or circulates intermittently to maintain a constant temperature inside the greenhouse. During this process, the condensate in the greenhouse is collected and stored in the water collection funnel 41 through the cooperation of U-shaped guide pipe 40 and U-shaped guide pipe 42. When the temperature is adjusted, the water pressure inside the vertical support pipe 22 causes the push column 48 to move downward against the elastic potential energy of the spring 49. The condensate in the water collection funnel 41 enters the water collection groove 46 opened on the outer wall of the push column 48. When the temperature adjustment is stopped, the push column 48 is pushed by the spring 49 to move the condensate upward and discharge it into the horizontal pipe 230, thereby realizing the automatic collection and discharge of condensate in the greenhouse.

[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A growing arched shed for morel fruiting bodies, comprising an arched mushroom shed (1) and a water supply assembly, wherein the arched mushroom shed (1) comprises multiple arched pipes (10) buried at both ends underground and a thin film insulation layer (11) for heat preservation, wherein a shade net (12) is provided on the outside of the thin film insulation layer (11), characterized in that, The inner top wall of the arched tube (10) is provided with a temperature control support assembly (2). The temperature control support assembly (2) includes a T-shaped connector (20) fitted to the inner top wall of the arched pipe (10), a horizontal support pipe (21) threaded between the two T-shaped connectors (20), a vertical support pipe (22) threaded to the lower side of the T-shaped connector (20), the lower end of the vertical support pipe (22) buried underground, a return water pipe (23) provided between the two vertical support pipes (22), and both ends of the return water pipe (23) threaded with a slotted connector (24) fixed to the outer wall of the vertical support pipe (22); The water supply assembly is used to provide circulating water at a preset temperature to the horizontal support pipe (21), the vertical support pipe (22), and the return water pipe (23).

2. The arched shed for the growth of morel fruiting bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner sides of both sides of the multiple arched pipes (10) are provided with horizontal support temperature control pipes (3), which are supplied with water by the water supply assembly.

3. The arched shed for the growth of morel fruiting bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer walls of the T-type connector (20) and the slotted connector (24) are provided with protective sleeves (9). The outer walls of the protective sleeves (9) are provided with protective components (5). The protective components (5) include a slide rod (52) that slides on the outer wall of the protective sleeve (9). A spring (50) is fixed between one end of the slide rod (52) and the inner wall of the protective sleeve (9). A protective ring (51) for protecting the threads is fixed at the other end of the slide rod (52).

4. The arched shed for the growth of morel fruiting bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The return water pipe (23) includes a horizontal pipe (230) threadedly connected to two flathead connectors (24), and a corrugated pipe (231) is provided between the two horizontal pipes (230).

5. The arched shed for the growth of morel fruiting bodies according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the vertical support pipe (22) is provided with a water collection assembly (4). The water collection assembly (4) includes a U-shaped guide pipe (40) on both sides of the outer wall of the vertical support pipe (22). The upper end of the U-shaped guide pipe (40) is rotatably connected to the middle of the horizontal support pipe (21). A water collection funnel (41) is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical support pipe (22) below the straight connector (24). A U-shaped guide pipe (42) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the horizontal pipe (230) near the corrugated pipe (231). The lower side of the U-shaped guide pipe (42) is attached to the upper side of the water collection funnel (41).

6. The arched shed for the growth of morel fruiting bodies according to claim 5, characterized in that, A rotating seat (44) is fixed to the lower middle part of the horizontal support tube (21), and the upper inner walls of the two U-shaped guide tubes (40) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating seat (44).

7. The arched shed for the growth of morel fruiting bodies according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the vertical support pipe (22) is sealed with a push column (48), and a spring (49) is fixed between the lower side of the push column (48) and the inner bottom wall of the vertical support pipe (22). A water collection groove (46) is opened on the outer wall of the push column (48), and the bottom of the water collection funnel (41) is connected to the water collection groove (46) through a micro-pressure one-way valve.

8. The arched shed for the growth of morel fruiting bodies according to claim 7, characterized in that, The openings of the multiple water collection tanks (46) are all facing the direction of water flow. The inner wall of the push column (48) has two guide limit rods (45) that slide. The lower end of the guide limit rods (45) is fixed to the inner wall of the vertical support pipe (22).

9. A greenhouse for the growth of morel fruiting bodies according to claim 8, characterized in that, The pusher (48) has a guide hole (47) on its outer wall away from the water collection tank (46), and the two guide limit rods (45) are located on both sides of the guide hole (47).

10. A greenhouse for the growth of morel fruiting bodies according to claim 9, characterized in that, The outer wall of the vertical support pipe (22) is fixed with a ventilation pipe (43), which is connected to the water collection tank (46). The inner wall of the ventilation pipe (43) is equipped with a vent valve.

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