Application, formula and preparation method of mulberry leaves in livestock and poultry

Abstract

The application discloses application, formula and preparation method of folium artemisiae argyi in livestock and poultry, and relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding. The application discloses application, formula and preparation method of folium artemisiae argyi in livestock and poultry, which comprises the following aspects: a medicine formula for preventing and treating respiratory diseases of livestock and poultry, a feed mixing efficiency formula, a formula for maintaining pregnancy and breeding health of livestock and poultry, and application in livestock and poultry breeding. The folium artemisiae argyi in the application is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, and has multiple application values in preventing and treating diseases of livestock and poultry. The rich chemical components of the folium artemisiae argyi endow it with multiple effects, such as enhancing the immunity of an animal body, inhibiting and killing bacteria, expelling parasites, reducing phlegm and relieving asthma, and the like. The folium artemisiae argyi can effectively prevent and treat common diseases of livestock and poultry, reduce the use of chemical medicines, reduce the occurrence of drug residues and drug resistance problems, promote the growth of livestock and poultry, improve the feed utilization rate, improve the color and quality of livestock and poultry products, increase the economic benefits of breeding, and the like. The folium artemisiae argyi is widely available, low in cost and convenient to use, and the application of the folium artemisiae argyi in epidemic prevention work conforms to the development concept of green breeding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of livestock and poultry breeding technology, specifically to the application, formulation, and preparation method of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry. Background Technology

[0002] While traditional chemical drugs and antibiotics have played a crucial role in disease prevention and control in livestock and poultry farming, their long-term use has led to increasingly prominent problems such as drug residues and bacterial resistance, seriously threatening food safety and public health. Therefore, seeking safe, efficient, and environmentally friendly methods for livestock and poultry disease control has become an urgent need for the industry. Traditional Chinese medicine, a treasure of my country's traditional medicine, possesses advantages such as being natural, low in toxicity, and having few side effects. Its abundant and readily available resources currently demonstrate enormous application potential in various fields of livestock and poultry disease control. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide the application, formulation and preparation method of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry, and to solve the problem that although traditional chemical drugs and antibiotics have played an important role in disease prevention and control, the problems of drug residues and bacterial resistance caused by long-term use are becoming increasingly prominent, seriously threatening food safety and public health safety.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0005] The application of mugwort in livestock and poultry is characterized by its use in traditional Chinese medicine formulas for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry, feed mixing to enhance feed efficacy, livestock and poultry pregnancy and reproductive health care formulas, and in livestock and poultry farming.

[0006] The application of traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry includes the addition of mugwort leaves. After the formula is prepared into a concentrated traditional Chinese medicine preparation, the administration method is as follows: 500ml of the concentrated traditional Chinese medicine preparation is mixed into 50L of clean water and given to poultry to drink freely once a day for 3-5 consecutive days to prevent and treat respiratory syndrome in poultry.

[0007] The feed mixing enhancement formula includes Artemisia argyi powder, or Artemisia argyi powder combined with Astragalus membranaceus, or Artemisia argyi powder combined with brown sugar;

[0008] The methods of application in livestock and poultry farming include three approaches: administering medicine via drinking water, feeding with mugwort powder mixed with feed, and fumigating and disinfecting livestock pens with mugwort.

[0009] Furthermore, the method for preparing the mugwort powder is as follows: select mugwort leaves that have not yet bloomed during the bud stage, dry them in a well-ventilated and sunny place, and then pulverize them into fine mugwort powder;

[0010] When mixing Artemisia argyi powder into feed, add 1% to 1.5% of the total feed mass for daily health care of livestock and poultry, deworming and diarrhea prevention, and to enhance the body's immunity.

[0011] Furthermore, the feed synergistic formula of Artemisia argyi powder and Astragalus membranaceus, based on the total feed mass, is formulated with Artemisia argyi powder at an addition rate of 1% to 1.5% and Astragalus membranaceus at an addition rate of 1%. After mixing, the mixture is fed continuously for 5 to 6 days to enhance the stress resistance of livestock and poultry, promote growth, and improve feed utilization.

[0012] Furthermore, the reproductive health formula of the combination of mugwort powder and brown sugar, based on the total feed weight: 1% to 1.5% of mugwort powder and 0.5% of brown sugar, is fed continuously for 6 to 7 days after mixing, and is used to promote the development of reproductive organs of livestock and poultry, ensure pregnancy and protect the fetus, and improve the reproductive performance of livestock and poultry.

[0013] When 3% to 10% of mugwort powder is added to feed, it can enhance the color of livestock and poultry skin, meat, and egg yolk, and improve the quality of livestock and poultry products. Adding 2% mugwort powder to the basic diet can increase the daily weight gain of fattening pigs and save feed costs.

[0014] Furthermore, the application methods of the mugwort enclosure include mugwort fumigation and mugwort water spraying;

[0015] Artemisia fumigation is used to reduce the toxin content in livestock and poultry houses, reduce the rate of allergies in livestock, inhibit the high incidence of avian influenza, and stabilize the immune homeostasis of the body.

[0016] Spraying mugwort water or drinking water containing mugwort decoction can inhibit Escherichia coli and Salmonella in the intestines of livestock and poultry, with an inhibition rate of 60% to 75%, and prevent yellow and white scours in piglets, skin diseases and parasitic diseases in livestock and poultry.

[0017] Furthermore, mugwort fumigation can regulate the CD4+ / CD8+ immune ratio in livestock and poultry, repair immune disorders caused by porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection, and reduce the rate of secondary infections in livestock and poultry; adding 1% mugwort powder to feed can achieve the target level of avian influenza vaccine antibodies 5 days earlier and extend the antibody maintenance time by 14 days.

[0018] Furthermore, when mugwort is applied to livestock and poultry farming, it can improve the digestibility and absorption rate of livestock and poultry feed, reduce the emission of harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and skatole from livestock and poultry manure, neutralize the odor in the pens, repel mosquitoes and flies, purify the farming environment, and reduce the incidence of diseases.

[0019] This invention also provides the following technical solutions:

[0020] The traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry using Artemisia argyi is characterized in that, by weight, the traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry includes: 180-220 parts of Artemisia argyi, 110-130 parts of Isatis indigotica, 70-90 parts of Taraxacum mongolicum, 70-90 parts of Populus tomentosa, and 15-25 parts of hydrolyzed plant saponins.

[0021] Furthermore, the optimal weight ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry is as follows: 200 parts of Artemisia argyi, 120 parts of Isatis indigotica, 80 parts of Taraxacum mongolicum, 80 parts of Populus tomentosa, and 20 parts of hydrolyzed plant saponins.

[0022] This invention also provides the following technical solutions:

[0023] A method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry, characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0024] S1. Take each raw material according to the ratio and soak it in 2-3 kg of water for 2-4 hours;

[0025] S2. Extract by boiling twice, each time for 30 minutes, and combine the two extracts;

[0026] S3. Concentrate the combined filtrate to 450-550 ml to obtain a concentrated traditional Chinese medicine preparation for livestock and poultry breeding.

[0027] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: Artemisia argyi, as a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, has multifaceted application value in the prevention and control of livestock and poultry diseases. Its rich chemical components endow it with various effects such as enhancing animal immunity, inhibiting and killing pathogens, expelling parasites, and relieving phlegm and asthma. It can effectively prevent and treat common livestock and poultry diseases, reduce the use of chemical drugs, and lower the occurrence of drug residues and drug resistance problems. At the same time, Artemisia argyi can also promote livestock and poultry growth, improve feed utilization, and enhance the color and quality of livestock and poultry products, thereby increasing the economic benefits of farming. Furthermore, Artemisia argyi is widely available, inexpensive, and easy to use; its application in disease prevention work aligns with the development concept of green farming. In the new era, research on disease prevention and control should be strengthened to make fuller use of Artemisia argyi, ensuring its safe and effective application in livestock and poultry farming and promoting the healthy development of farming.

[0028] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the shown orientation or positional relationships and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0033] Please refer to a preferred embodiment of this application for the application of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry, characterized by its inclusion in traditional Chinese medicine formulas for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry, feed mixing and enhancement formulas, livestock and poultry pregnancy and reproductive health formulas, and applications in livestock and poultry farming.

[0034] The application of traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry includes the addition of mugwort leaves. After the formula is prepared into a concentrated traditional Chinese medicine preparation, the administration method is as follows: 500ml of the concentrated traditional Chinese medicine preparation is mixed into 50L of clean water and given to poultry to drink freely once a day for 3-5 consecutive days to prevent and treat respiratory syndrome in poultry.

[0035] The feed mixing enhancement formula includes Artemisia argyi powder, or Artemisia argyi powder combined with Astragalus membranaceus, or Artemisia argyi powder combined with brown sugar;

[0036] The methods of application in livestock and poultry farming include three approaches: administering medicine via drinking water, feeding with mugwort powder mixed with feed, and fumigating and disinfecting livestock pens with mugwort.

[0037] Furthermore, the method for preparing the mugwort powder is as follows: select mugwort leaves that have not yet bloomed during the bud stage, dry them in a well-ventilated and sunny place, and then pulverize them into fine mugwort powder;

[0038] When mixing Artemisia argyi powder into feed, add 1% to 1.5% of the total feed mass for daily health care of livestock and poultry, deworming and diarrhea prevention, and to enhance the body's immunity.

[0039] Furthermore, the feed synergistic formula of Artemisia argyi powder and Astragalus membranaceus, based on the total feed mass, is formulated with Artemisia argyi powder at an addition rate of 1% to 1.5% and Astragalus membranaceus at an addition rate of 1%. After mixing, the mixture is fed continuously for 5 to 6 days to enhance the stress resistance of livestock and poultry, promote growth, and improve feed utilization.

[0040] Furthermore, the reproductive health formula of the combination of mugwort powder and brown sugar, based on the total feed weight: 1% to 1.5% of mugwort powder and 0.5% of brown sugar, is fed continuously for 6 to 7 days after mixing, and is used to promote the development of reproductive organs of livestock and poultry, ensure pregnancy and protect the fetus, and improve the reproductive performance of livestock and poultry.

[0041] When 3% to 10% of mugwort powder is added to feed, it can enhance the color of livestock and poultry skin, meat, and egg yolk, and improve the quality of livestock and poultry products. Adding 2% mugwort powder to the basic diet can increase the daily weight gain of fattening pigs and save feed costs.

[0042] Furthermore, the application methods of the mugwort enclosure include mugwort fumigation and mugwort water spraying;

[0043] Artemisia fumigation is used to reduce the toxin content in livestock and poultry houses, reduce the rate of allergies in livestock, inhibit the high incidence of avian influenza, and stabilize the immune homeostasis of the body.

[0044] Spraying mugwort water or drinking water containing mugwort decoction can inhibit Escherichia coli and Salmonella in the intestines of livestock and poultry, with an inhibition rate of 60% to 75%, and prevent yellow and white scours in piglets, skin diseases and parasitic diseases in livestock and poultry.

[0045] Furthermore, mugwort fumigation can regulate the CD4+ / CD8+ immune ratio in livestock and poultry, repair immune disorders caused by porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection, and reduce the rate of secondary infections in livestock and poultry; adding 1% mugwort powder to feed can achieve the target level of avian influenza vaccine antibodies 5 days earlier and extend the antibody maintenance time by 14 days.

[0046] Furthermore, when mugwort is applied to livestock and poultry farming, it can improve the digestibility and absorption rate of livestock and poultry feed, reduce the emission of harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and skatole from livestock and poultry manure, neutralize the odor in the pens, repel mosquitoes and flies, purify the farming environment, and reduce the incidence of diseases.

[0047] This invention also provides the following technical solutions:

[0048] The traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry using Artemisia argyi is characterized in that, by weight, the traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry includes: 180-220 parts of Artemisia argyi, 110-130 parts of Isatis indigotica, 70-90 parts of Taraxacum mongolicum, 70-90 parts of Populus tomentosa, and 15-25 parts of hydrolyzed plant saponins.

[0049] Furthermore, the optimal weight ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry is as follows: 200 parts of Artemisia argyi, 120 parts of Isatis indigotica, 80 parts of Taraxacum mongolicum, 80 parts of Populus tomentosa, and 20 parts of hydrolyzed plant saponins.

[0050] This invention also provides the following technical solutions:

[0051] A method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry, characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0052] S1. Take each raw material according to the ratio and soak it in 2-3 kg of water for 2-4 hours;

[0053] S2. Extract by boiling twice, each time for 30 minutes, and combine the two extracts;

[0054] S3. Concentrate the combined filtrate to 450-550 ml to obtain a concentrated traditional Chinese medicine preparation for livestock and poultry breeding.

[0055] In summary, this invention provides the application, formulation, and preparation method of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry farming. As a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, Artemisia argyi has multifaceted application value in livestock and poultry disease prevention and control. Its rich chemical components endow it with various effects such as enhancing animal immunity, inhibiting and killing pathogens, expelling parasites, and relieving phlegm and asthma. It can effectively prevent and treat common livestock and poultry diseases, reduce the use of chemical drugs, and lower the occurrence of drug residues and drug resistance. Simultaneously, Artemisia argyi can promote livestock and poultry growth, improve feed utilization, and enhance the color and quality of livestock and poultry products, thereby increasing the economic benefits of farming. Furthermore, Artemisia argyi is widely available, inexpensive, and easy to use, and its application in disease prevention aligns with the development concept of green farming. In the new era, research into disease prevention and control should be strengthened to make fuller use of Artemisia argyi, ensuring its safe and effective application in livestock and poultry farming and promoting the healthy development of farming.

[0056] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0057] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this invention patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The application of mugwort in livestock and poultry farming, characterized by: This includes applications in traditional Chinese medicine formulas for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry, feed mixing and enhancement formulas, livestock and poultry pregnancy and reproductive health care formulas, and livestock and poultry farming. The application of traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry includes the addition of mugwort leaves. After the formula is prepared into a concentrated traditional Chinese medicine preparation, the administration method is as follows: 500ml of the concentrated traditional Chinese medicine preparation is mixed into 50L of clean water and given to poultry to drink freely once a day for 3-5 consecutive days to prevent and treat respiratory syndrome in poultry. The feed mixing enhancement formula includes Artemisia argyi powder, or Artemisia argyi powder combined with Astragalus membranaceus, or Artemisia argyi powder combined with brown sugar; The methods of application in livestock and poultry farming include three approaches: administering medicine via drinking water, feeding with mugwort powder mixed with feed, and fumigating and disinfecting livestock pens with mugwort.

2. The application, formulation, and preparation method of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method for preparing the mugwort powder is as follows: select mugwort leaves that have not yet bloomed during the bud stage, dry them in a well-ventilated and sunny place, and then pulverize them into fine mugwort powder. When mixing Artemisia argyi powder into feed, add 1% to 1.5% of the total feed mass for daily health care of livestock and poultry, deworming and diarrhea prevention, and to enhance the body's immunity.

3. The application, formula, and preparation method of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed enhancement formula, which combines Artemisia argyi powder and Astragalus membranaceus, is formulated by adding 1% to 1.5% Artemisia argyi powder and 1% Astragalus membranaceus by weight of total feed. After mixing, the mixture is fed continuously for 5 to 6 days to enhance the stress resistance of livestock and poultry, promote growth, and improve feed utilization.

4. The application, formula, and preparation method of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reproductive health formula of the combination of mugwort powder and brown sugar, based on the total feed weight: 1% to 1.5% of mugwort powder and 0.5% of brown sugar, is fed continuously for 6 to 7 days after mixing, and is used to promote the development of reproductive organs of livestock and poultry, ensure pregnancy and protect pregnancy, and improve the reproductive performance of livestock and poultry. When 3% to 10% of mugwort powder is added to feed, it can enhance the color of livestock and poultry skin, meat, and egg yolk, and improve the quality of livestock and poultry products. Adding 2% mugwort powder to the basic diet can increase the daily weight gain of fattening pigs and save feed costs.

5. The application, formulation, and preparation method of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The methods of applying mugwort to animal enclosures include fumigation with mugwort and spraying with mugwort water. Artemisia fumigation is used to reduce the toxin content in livestock and poultry houses, reduce the rate of allergies in livestock, inhibit the high incidence of avian influenza, and stabilize the immune homeostasis of the body. Spraying mugwort water or drinking water containing mugwort decoction can inhibit Escherichia coli and Salmonella in the intestines of livestock and poultry, with an inhibition rate of 60% to 75%, and prevent yellow and white scours in piglets, skin diseases and parasitic diseases in livestock and poultry.

6. The application, formulation, and preparation method of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry according to claim 8, characterized in that, Artemisia fumigation can regulate the CD4+ / CD8+ immune ratio in livestock and poultry, repair immune disorders caused by porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection, and reduce the rate of secondary infection in livestock and poultry. Adding 1% Artemisia powder to feed can achieve the target level of avian influenza vaccine antibodies 5 days earlier and extend the antibody maintenance time by 14 days.

7. The application, formulation, and preparation method of Artemisia argyi in livestock and poultry according to claim 1, characterized in that, When mugwort is used in livestock and poultry farming, it can improve the digestibility and absorption of livestock and poultry feed, reduce the emission of harmful gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and skatole in livestock and poultry manure, neutralize the odor in the pens, repel mosquitoes and flies, purify the farming environment, and reduce the incidence of diseases.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry using Artemisia argyi according to claim 1, characterized in that, The traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry, by weight, includes: 180-220 parts of Artemisia argyi, 110-130 parts of Isatis indigotica, 70-90 parts of Taraxacum mongolicum, 70-90 parts of Populus tomentosa, and 15-25 parts of hydrolyzed plant saponins.

9. The traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry using Artemisia argyi according to claim 8, characterized in that, The optimal ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry by weight is as follows: 200 parts of Artemisia argyi, 120 parts of Isatis indigotica, 80 parts of Taraxacum mongolicum, 80 parts of Populus tomentosa, and 20 parts of hydrolyzed plant saponins.

10. The method for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine formula for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock and poultry according to claim 8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Take each raw material according to the ratio and soak it in 2-3 kg of water for 2-4 hours; S2. Extract by boiling twice, each time for 30 minutes, and combine the two extracts; S3. Concentrate the combined filtrate to 450-550 ml to obtain a concentrated traditional Chinese medicine preparation for livestock and poultry breeding.