Integrated hot water washing and diamond wire drying and spraying processing device

CN122806676APending Publication Date: 2026-09-25WUXI LENOS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611276721.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-08-21
Publication Date
2026-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]在金刚线烘干喷涂电镀绝缘材料的过程中,传统的方法通常会使用喷涂加工装置来对经过的钢丝母线间歇式喷涂遮蔽油墨,之后再进行烘干固化,来达到局部遮蔽的效果,这里所说的喷涂加工装置,是一种用来将绝缘遮蔽油墨喷涂在钢丝上的机器设备,传统工艺通常采用的是间歇式喷涂方式,即在每次喷涂完成后需要等待一段时间再进行下一次喷涂,这种喷涂和烘干工艺会分成不同的区域进行,一个区域用于喷涂,另一个区域用于烘干;传统的烘干区域和喷涂装置之间有距离,烘干过程中释放的热量没有得到回收利用,而是将热量排到外界,进而容易造成资源的浪费

Benefits of technology

1.本发明所述的一种集成热水洗的金刚线烘干喷涂加工装置,通过将热水洗组件、一号烘干组件、喷涂箱、二号烘干组件依次固定于机架,机箱置于喷涂箱下方,热水洗组件清洗预镀后的钢丝母线,一号烘干组件进行一次烘干以减少水分残留;随后钢丝母线进入喷涂箱,两个泵机通过抽液管从一号蓄液箱抽取电镀绝缘遮蔽油墨,经喷涂器间歇式喷出,实现分段遮蔽,喷涂时,两个接头分别连通一、二号烘干组件,将其排出的部分余热送入机箱,用于预热蓄液箱内油墨,减少因温度过低导致黏度上升和流动性下降的情况,确保喷出状态稳定及遮蔽均匀;同时回收余热,省去专用预热设备,减少热能浪费,喷涂后钢丝母线进入二号烘干组件完成二次烘干,油墨固化形成稳定遮蔽层,随后转入上砂工序继续加工。

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of diamond wire processing, in particular to a diamond wire drying and spraying processing device integrated with hot water washing, which comprises a rack; a machine box is fixed on one side of the rack close to the center; the steel wire busbar after pre-plating is cleaned by the hot water washing assembly, and the first drying assembly is used for one-time drying to reduce water residue; then the steel wire busbar enters the spraying box, two pumps draw the electroplating insulation shielding ink from the first liquid storage tank through the liquid suction pipe, and the ink is intermittently sprayed through the sprayer to realize segmented shielding; during spraying, the two joints are respectively connected with the first and second drying assemblies, and part of the residual heat discharged by the two joints is sent into the machine box to preheat the ink in the liquid storage tank, so as to reduce the viscosity rise and flowability decline caused by too low temperature, ensure the stability of the spraying state and the uniformity of shielding, recover the residual heat, save special preheating equipment, reduce heat energy waste, complete the second drying of the steel wire busbar after spraying, solidify the ink to form a shielding layer, and then transfer to the sanding process for continuous processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of diamond wire processing technology, specifically a diamond wire drying and spraying processing device that integrates hot water washing. Background Technology

[0002] Diamond wire is a new type of cutting wire in which diamond microparticles are fixed onto a high-strength steel wire matrix by electroplating or resin bonding. Its surface is uniformly distributed with abrasive with high hardness, which makes it have significant advantages such as high cutting efficiency, low material loss and good slice quality in the cutting and processing of hard and brittle materials such as photovoltaic silicon wafers, sapphire and magnetic materials. It has become a key consumable in the field of precision machining.

[0003] Traditional diamond wire electroplating equipment typically employs a horizontal structure. The diamond wire undergoes multiple processes, including wire feeding, alkaline washing, water washing, acid washing, water washing, pre-plating, spraying, sandblasting, thickening, post-treatment, visual inspection, and wire take-up. The spraying process mainly involves spraying and curing electroplating insulating material onto the passing steel wire busbar. The spraying station sprays the insulating material intermittently and in segments, forming segments of insulating shielding bands on the nickel layer surface. Subsequently, when entering the sandblasting tank for electroplating, the areas with the insulating film are non-conductive, making it difficult to deposit nickel and diamond. The exposed nickel areas without the insulating film are sandblasted normally and the diamond is solidified.

[0004] In the process of drying, spraying, and electroplating insulating materials onto diamond wire, the traditional method typically uses a spraying device to intermittently spray masking ink onto the passing steel busbar, followed by drying and curing to achieve a localized masking effect. This spraying device is a machine used to spray insulating masking ink onto the steel wire. Traditional processes usually employ intermittent spraying, meaning that after each spraying, a waiting period is required before the next spraying. This spraying and drying process is divided into different areas, one for spraying and another for drying. Traditionally, there is a distance between the drying area and the spraying device, and the heat released during drying is not recovered but instead dissipated to the outside, easily leading to resource waste.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: An integrated hot water washing and drying / spraying processing device for diamond wire includes a frame; a housing is fixedly connected to the frame near its center; a first-stage liquid storage tank is fixedly connected inside the housing; two spraying boxes are fixedly connected to the frame, and the two spraying boxes are located above the housing; two sprayers are fixedly connected inside the spraying boxes; two pumps are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing, and the output ends of the two pumps are respectively connected to the two sprayers; a suction pipe is fixedly connected between the input end of the pump and the first-stage liquid storage tank, and the suction pipe passes through the housing; two hot water washing components are fixedly connected to the frame; two first-stage drying components are fixedly connected to the frame between the hot water washing components and the spraying boxes; a second-stage drying component is fixedly connected to the end of the spraying box away from the first-stage drying component; two connectors are fixedly connected to the housing, and the two connectors are respectively connected to the first-stage drying component and the second-stage drying component via long pipes.

[0008] Preferably, a second liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the interior of the chassis near the center; a third liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the interior of the chassis, with the first and third liquid storage tanks located on either side of the second liquid storage tank, and the heights of the first, second, and third liquid storage tanks within the chassis arranged from low to high; a liquid storage one-way valve is fixedly connected to one side of each of the first and second liquid storage tanks; a flow pipe is fixedly connected to each of the liquid storage one-way valves, and two flow pipes are located between the first and second liquid storage tanks and between the second and third liquid storage tanks, respectively; a partitioning mechanism is provided inside the chassis to divide the interior of the chassis into zones for heat exchange.

[0009] Preferably, the partitioning mechanism includes a first vertical partition, a first horizontal partition, a second vertical partition, a third vertical partition, a second horizontal partition, a first electromagnetic multi-way valve, a second electromagnetic multi-way valve, and a flow assembly; the first vertical partition is fixedly connected inside the chassis to the side near the first liquid storage tank; the first horizontal partition is fixedly connected to the top side of the first vertical partition; the second vertical partition is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the first horizontal partition; the third vertical partition is fixedly connected to the end of the first horizontal partition away from the first vertical partition; the second horizontal partition is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the third vertical partition; a preheating chamber is provided between the first vertical partition and the second vertical partition; A heat tracing zone is located above the second horizontal partition inside the chassis. The first electromagnetic multi-way valve is fixed to a connector and is located above the first liquid storage tank inside the chassis. The second electromagnetic multi-way valve is fixed to another connector and is located below the third liquid storage tank inside the chassis. The output end of the second electromagnetic multi-way valve passes through the second horizontal partition and is located within the heat tracing zone. A constant temperature buffer zone is provided between the second and third vertical partitions. The flow assembly is located at the center inside the chassis and is used to send the heat from the overpressure in the preheating chamber and the heat tracing zone into the constant temperature buffer zone for collection.

[0010] Preferably, the flow assembly includes a first electromagnetic check valve and a second electromagnetic check valve; the first electromagnetic check valve is fixedly connected to the second vertical partition, and the output end of the first electromagnetic check valve faces the constant temperature buffer zone; the second electromagnetic check valve is fixedly connected to the third vertical partition, and the output end of the second electromagnetic check valve faces the constant temperature buffer zone.

[0011] Preferably, two heat exchange tubes are fixedly connected to the No. 1 storage tank, and the two heat exchange tubes are wrapped around the No. 1 storage tank. One end of each heat exchange tube is connected to one of the two output ends of the No. 1 electromagnetic multi-way valve. Heat exchange tubes No. 2 and No. 3 are fixedly connected to the No. 2 storage tank, and the heat exchange tubes No. 2 and No. 3 are wrapped around the No. 2 storage tank. One end of heat exchange tube No. 2 is connected to the output end of the No. 1 electromagnetic one-way valve, and one end of heat exchange tube No. 3 is connected to the output end of the No. 2 electromagnetic one-way valve. Heat exchange tube No. 4 is fixedly connected to the No. 3 storage tank, and the heat exchange tube No. 4 is wrapped around the No. 3 storage tank. One end of heat exchange tube No. 4 is connected to the output end of the No. 2 electromagnetic multi-way valve.

[0012] Preferably, the chassis has a first heat storage zone inside, and the first heat storage zone is located on the side of the first vertical partition away from the preheating chamber; the output end of the first electromagnetic multi-way valve is fixedly connected to a first guide pipe, and the first guide pipe passes through the first vertical partition and is connected to the first heat storage zone.

[0013] Preferably, the chassis has a second heat storage zone inside, and the second heat storage zone is located at the bottom of the second horizontal partition; the output end of the second electromagnetic multi-way valve is fixedly connected to the second guide pipe, and the second guide pipe is located inside the second heat storage zone.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the first liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to a first side support plate; the bottom of the second liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to a second side support plate; the bottom of the third liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to a third side support plate, and the third side support plate penetrates the second transverse partition plate; the first, second and third side support plates are all made of metal.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the chassis via an electromagnetic control valve, and the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the constant temperature buffer zone; two external exhaust pipes are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the two external exhaust pipes are respectively connected to two spraying boxes.

[0016] Preferably, the interior of the two liquid extraction tubes is configured as a double-layer hollow structure, and the outer layer of both liquid extraction tubes is made of metal; multiple conical holes are opened on the outside of the two liquid extraction tubes, and the multiple conical holes are located inside the preheating chamber.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: 1. The integrated hot water washing and drying / spraying processing device for diamond wire of the present invention comprises a hot water washing component, a first drying component, a spraying box, and a second drying component, which are sequentially fixed to a frame. The machine box is placed below the spraying box. The hot water washing component cleans the pre-plated steel wire busbar, and the first drying component performs a primary drying process to reduce residual moisture. Subsequently, the steel wire busbar enters the spraying box, and two pumps draw electroplating insulating masking ink from the first liquid storage tank through a liquid extraction pipe. The ink is then intermittently sprayed out by the sprayer to achieve segmented masking. During spraying, two connectors are connected to the first and second drying components respectively, and some of the residual heat discharged from the drying components is sent to the machine box to preheat the ink in the liquid storage tank. This reduces the possibility of increased viscosity and decreased fluidity due to excessively low temperature, ensuring stable spraying and uniform masking. At the same time, residual heat is recovered, eliminating the need for dedicated preheating equipment and reducing heat waste. After spraying, the steel wire busbar enters the second drying component for secondary drying, and the ink solidifies to form a stable masking layer. Then, it is transferred to the sanding process for further processing.

[0018] 2. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing described in this invention features a partitioned preheating structure within the casing, comprising a preheating chamber, a heat tracing zone, and a constant temperature buffer zone. A first liquid storage tank is located below the preheating chamber, a second liquid storage tank is located in the central constant temperature buffer zone, and a third liquid storage tank is located below the heat tracing zone. Waste heat from the first drying component is sent to the preheating chamber via a first electromagnetic multi-way valve, heating the ink in the first liquid storage tank at a high temperature. Excess heat after heat exchange is sent to the constant temperature buffer zone via a flow component, performing secondary heat exchange on the second liquid storage tank. Lower-temperature waste heat discharged from the second drying component is sent to the heat tracing zone via a second electromagnetic multi-way valve, insulating the third liquid storage tank. Excess heat after heat exchange is also sent to the constant temperature buffer zone. This partitioned design achieves tiered utilization of waste heat at different temperatures, reducing heat waste. Simultaneously, partitioning avoids thermal interference between temperature zones, ensuring stable ink temperatures in each liquid storage tank and guaranteeing the spraying effect. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external pipe structure in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprayer in this invention; Figure 5 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the chassis in this invention; Figure 6 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the chassis in this invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Chassis; 12. No. 1 liquid storage tank; 13. Spraying box; 14. Sprayer; 15. Pump; 16. Liquid extraction pipe; 17. Hot water washing assembly; 18. No. 1 drying assembly; 19. No. 2 drying assembly; 191. Connector; 2. No. 2 liquid storage tank; 21. No. 3 liquid storage tank; 22. Liquid storage check valve; 23. Flow pipe; 3. No. 1 vertical partition; 31. No. 1 horizontal partition; 32. No. 2 vertical partition; 33. No. 3 vertical partition; 34. No. 2 horizontal partition; 35. Preheating chamber; 36. 1. Heat tracing zone; 37. No. 1 electromagnetic multi-way valve; 38. No. 2 electromagnetic multi-way valve; 4. Constant temperature buffer zone; 41. No. 1 electromagnetic check valve; 42. No. 2 electromagnetic check valve; 5. No. 1 heat exchange tube; 51. No. 2 heat exchange tube; 52. No. 3 heat exchange tube; 53. No. 4 heat exchange tube; 6. No. 1 heat storage zone; 61. No. 1 guide pipe; 7. No. 2 heat storage zone; 71. No. 2 guide pipe; 8. No. 1 side support plate; 81. No. 2 side support plate; 82. No. 3 side support plate; 9. Connecting pipe; 91. External drain pipe; 92. Conical hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6As shown in the embodiment of the present invention, a diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing includes a frame 1; a housing 11 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 near the center; a first liquid storage tank 12 is fixedly connected inside the housing 11; two spraying boxes 13 are fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the two spraying boxes 13 are located above the housing 11; two sprayers 14 are fixedly connected inside the spraying boxes 13; two pumps 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 11, and the output ends of the two pumps 15 are respectively connected to the two sprayers 14; a liquid extraction pipe 16 is fixedly connected between the input end of the pump 15 and the first liquid storage tank 12, and the liquid extraction pipe 16 penetrates the housing 11; two hot water washing components 17 are fixedly connected to the frame 1; Two primary drying components 18 are fixedly connected to the frame 1 between the hot water washing component 17 and the spraying box 13; a secondary drying component 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the frame 1 away from the primary drying component 18 at the end of the spraying box 13; two connectors 191 are fixedly connected to the housing 11, and the two connectors 191 are respectively connected to the primary drying component 18 and the secondary drying component 19 through long pipes; the diamond wire electroplating device adopts a horizontal structure, and the diamond wire is formed through multiple processes such as wire feeding, alkaline washing, water washing, acid washing, water washing, pre-plating, spraying, sanding, thickening, post-treatment, visual inspection and wire take-up. During the process of drying and electroplating insulating material on the diamond wire in the spraying process, the hot water washing component 17, the primary drying component 18, and the spraying box 13 are sequentially connected. 3. The second drying assembly 19 is fixed on the frame 1 and can be dried by electric heating and ventilation. The casing 11 is fixed below the spraying box 13. The frame 1 is equipped with two processing lines. The hot water washing assembly 17 is used to wash the pre-plated steel wire busbar with hot water, and the first drying assembly 18 performs a drying treatment on the steel wire busbar after hot water washing to reduce the moisture residue on the steel wire busbar. Then the steel wire busbar passes through the spraying box 13. Two pumps 15 draw electroplating insulating masking ink stored in the first liquid storage tank 12 through two liquid extraction pipes 16, and send it to the sprayer 14 in the spraying box 13 through the output end of the pump 15 for intermittent spraying, spraying it on the passing steel wire busbar. Then the steel wire busbar enters the second drying assembly. The internal secondary drying of component 19 serves to achieve segmented masking of the steel busbar. When the steel busbar is sprayed with electroplating insulating masking ink in the spraying box 13, the two connectors 191 are connected to the first drying component 18 and the second drying component 19, respectively. Some of the residual heat discharged from the first drying component 18 and the second drying component 19 can be sent to the casing 11. The residual heat can preheat the electroplating insulating masking ink in the first liquid storage tank 12, avoiding the problem of increased viscosity and decreased fluidity of the electroplating insulating masking ink due to excessively low temperature, ensuring stable and uniform ink spraying and uniform masking. At the same time, the residual heat discharged during the drying process is recovered and utilized, eliminating the need for additional heating equipment for ink preheating and reducing heat energy waste.After the coated steel wire busbar enters the second drying unit 19 for secondary drying, the ink will solidify to form a stable masking layer. Then it can proceed to the next sandblasting process to complete subsequent processing.

[0024] A second liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the chassis 11 near its center; a third liquid storage tank 21 is also fixedly connected to the interior of the chassis 11, with the first liquid storage tank 12 and the third liquid storage tank 21 located on either side of the second liquid storage tank 2. The heights of the first liquid storage tank 12, the second liquid storage tank 2, and the third liquid storage tank 21 within the chassis 11 are arranged from low to high. A liquid storage check valve 22 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the first liquid storage tank 12 and the second liquid storage tank 2; a flow pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage check valve 22, with two flow pipes 23 located between the first liquid storage tank 12 and the second liquid storage tank 2, and between the second liquid storage tank 2 and the third liquid storage tank 21, respectively. The chassis 11 is internally equipped with a partitioning mechanism to divide the internal heat exchange into zones. When electroplating insulating masking ink is sprayed onto the steel wire busbar, the No. 2 and No. 3 storage tanks 21 are fixed inside the chassis 11 and located to one side of the No. 1 storage tank 12. A large amount of electroplating insulating masking ink is stored in the No. 3 storage tank 21, which is placed at a high position inside the chassis 11. The No. 2 storage tank 2 is located at the center height inside the chassis 11, while the No. 1 storage tank 12 is located at a low position on one side inside the chassis 11. The No. 1 storage tank 12, the No. 2 storage tank 2, and the No. 3 storage tank 21 are all connected by a one-way valve. Connected to pipe 22 and flow pipe 23, when ink in the first storage tank 12 is drawn out, the second storage tank 2 replenishes the first storage tank 12 through flow pipe 23 and storage check valve 22. When the ink in the second storage tank 2 decreases, the third storage tank 21 replenishes the second storage tank 2 through flow pipe 23 and storage check valve 22. The storage check valve 22 prevents ink backflow and ensures stable downward replenishment. The volumes of the third storage tank 21, the second storage tank 2, and the first storage tank 12 are arranged from largest to smallest, and the interior of the casing 11 is divided into multiple areas by a partition mechanism. Different preheating temperatures are set according to the different areas. The first drying component 1... The temperature inside drying component 8 is higher than that inside drying component 19. Drying component 18 removes water at high temperature, while drying component 19 can only cure ink. Therefore, the residual heat introduced into drying component 18 is at a higher temperature, which can quickly preheat the ink stored in small-capacity storage tank 12, keeping the ink in storage tank 12 at a stable operating temperature. The ink stored in large-capacity storage tank 21 can be kept warm by the residual heat introduced into drying component 19. This allows for full utilization of residual heat at different temperatures, ensuring the utilization rate of residual heat and keeping ink of different capacities at different temperatures, thus ensuring stable viscosity during ink spraying.

[0025] The separation mechanism includes a first vertical partition 3, a first horizontal partition 31, a second vertical partition 32, a third vertical partition 33, a second horizontal partition 34, a first electromagnetic multi-way valve 37, a second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38, and a flow assembly; the first vertical partition 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 11 on the side near the first liquid storage tank 12; the first horizontal partition 31 is fixedly connected to the top side of the first vertical partition 3; the second vertical partition 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the first horizontal partition 31; the third vertical partition 33 is fixedly connected to the end of the first horizontal partition 31 away from the first vertical partition 3; and the second horizontal partition 34 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the third vertical partition 33. A preheating chamber 35 is provided between the first vertical partition 3 and the second vertical partition 32; a heat tracing zone 36 is provided inside the chassis 11 above the second horizontal partition 34; the first electromagnetic multi-way valve 37 is fixed to a connector 191, located above the first liquid storage tank 12 inside the chassis 11, and the second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38 is fixed to another connector 191, located below the third liquid storage tank 21 inside the chassis 11, with the output end of the second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38 penetrating the second horizontal partition 34 and located within the heat tracing zone 36; a heat tracing zone 36 is provided between the second vertical partition 32 and the third vertical partition 33. A constant temperature buffer zone 4 is provided. The flow assembly is located at the center inside the chassis 11. The flow assembly is used to send the heat from the overpressure in the preheating chamber 35 and the heat tracing zone 36 into the constant temperature buffer zone 4 for collection. When the interior of the chassis 11 is preheated in zones, the first vertical partition 3, the first horizontal partition 31, the second vertical partition 32 and the chassis 11 separate the preheating chamber 35; the third vertical partition 33, the second horizontal partition 34 and the chassis 11 separate the heat tracing zone 36; the first horizontal partition 31, the second vertical partition 32, the third vertical partition 33 and the chassis 11 separate the constant temperature buffer zone 4. The preheating chamber 35 and the heat tracing zone 36 are located on both sides of the constant temperature buffer zone 4. The first electromagnetic multi-way valve 37 is fixed on a connector 191 and is located above the first liquid storage tank 12. The second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38 is fixed on another connector 191 and is located below the heat tracing zone 36. The waste heat introduced by the first drying component 18 is sent to the preheating chamber 35 connected by the first electromagnetic multi-way valve 37. The high-temperature waste heat directly heats up the ink in the first liquid storage tank 12 located below the preheating chamber 35. The excess waste heat after heat exchange can be transported to the constant temperature buffer zone 4 located in the middle through the flow component to perform secondary heat exchange on the ink in the second liquid storage tank 2.The slightly lower-temperature waste heat introduced into the second drying component 19 is directly sent to the heat tracing zone 36 connected by the second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38 to keep the ink in the third liquid storage tank 21 located below the heat tracing zone 36 warm. Excess waste heat after heat exchange is also sent to the constant temperature buffer zone 4 through the flow component to complete heat exchange, making full use of waste heat at different temperatures and reducing heat waste caused by direct exhaust. At the same time, the zoned structure can confine waste heat at different temperatures to corresponding areas, reducing mutual interference between heat from different temperature zones, ensuring the temperature stability of the ink in each storage area, and ensuring stable performance during ink retrieval and spraying.

[0026] The flow assembly includes a first electromagnetic check valve 41 and a second electromagnetic check valve 42. The first electromagnetic check valve 41 is fixed to the second vertical partition 32, and its output end faces the constant temperature buffer zone 4. The second electromagnetic check valve 42 is fixed to the third vertical partition 33, and its output end faces the constant temperature buffer zone 4. When the residual heat introduced by the first electromagnetic multi-way valve 37 accumulates excessively in the preheating chamber 35, exceeding the set threshold, the first electromagnetic check valve 41 automatically opens, allowing the excess residual heat to flow into the constant temperature buffer zone 4. When the excess heat introduced by the second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38 accumulates excessively in the heat tracing zone 36, exceeding the set threshold, the second electromagnetic one-way valve 42 automatically opens, allowing the excess heat to be introduced into the constant temperature buffer zone 4. The excess heat in the preheating chamber 35 and the excess heat in the heat tracing zone 36 can be mixed and sent into the central constant temperature buffer zone 4 to heat exchange the ink stored in the central second liquid storage tank 2. This fully utilizes the excess heat after heat exchange, ensuring the utilization rate of the excess heat, reducing heat waste, and at the same time avoiding excessive pressure in a single temperature zone, ensuring the structural stability of the heat exchange process. When setting the thresholds, please note the following: For solenoid check valve 41, the initial pressure threshold for overpressure activation is 120-125 Pa, and the threshold for closure is 80-85 Pa. For solenoid check valve 42, the initial pressure threshold for overpressure activation is 90-95 Pa, and the threshold for closure is 50-55 Pa. For solenoid multi-way valve 37, the pressure threshold for heat storage switching is 150-155 Pa, and the lower limit cut-off threshold is 60-65 Pa. For solenoid multi-way valve 38, the pressure threshold for heat storage switching is 110-115 Pa, and the lower limit cut-off threshold is 40-45 Pa. Adjust the thresholds according to the actual working conditions. All temperature and pressure initial thresholds are factory-set with a ±20% margin for manual adjustment, which can be corrected on-site based on production line speed, workshop ambient temperature, and different viscosity ink types.

[0027] Two heat exchange tubes 5 are fixedly connected to the No. 1 storage tank 12, and the two heat exchange tubes 5 are wrapped around the No. 1 storage tank 12. One end of each heat exchange tube 5 is connected to one of the two output ends of the No. 1 electromagnetic multi-way valve 37. Two heat exchange tubes 51 and 52 are fixedly connected to the No. 2 storage tank 2, and the two heat exchange tubes 51 and 52 are wrapped around the No. 2 storage tank 2. One end of heat exchange tube 51 is connected to the output end of the No. 1 electromagnetic one-way valve 41, and one end of heat exchange tube 52 is connected to the output end of the No. 2 electromagnetic one-way valve 42. The output end is connected; a fourth heat exchange tube 53 is fixedly connected to the third liquid storage tank 21, and the fourth heat exchange tube 53 surrounds the third liquid storage tank 21. One end of the fourth heat exchange tube 53 is connected to the output end of the second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38; when heat exchange is performed on the ink in the first liquid storage tank 12, the second liquid storage tank 2, and the third liquid storage tank 21, the residual heat from the first drying component 18 entering the first electromagnetic multi-way valve 37 enters the two first heat exchange tubes 5. The heat surrounds the outside of the first liquid storage tank 12 for close heat exchange, which can make the heat exchange and temperature rise more uniform and quickly heat the first liquid storage tank 12. The ink in the storage tank 12 heats up, and after heat exchange, it is discharged from the other end of the first heat exchange tube 5 into the preheating chamber 35. Excess heat discharged into the central constant temperature buffer zone 4 by the first electromagnetic check valve 41 and the second electromagnetic check valve 42 enters the second heat exchange tube 51 and the third heat exchange tube 52 respectively, surrounding the outside of the second storage tank 2 to exchange heat and maintain the temperature of the ink inside. After heat exchange, it is discharged from the other end of the second heat exchange tube 51 and the third heat exchange tube 52 into the constant temperature buffer zone 4, maintaining the temperature of the ink in the second storage tank 2, facilitating timely transfer to the first storage tank. 12 When replenishing ink, the temperature of the replenished ink can quickly meet the usage requirements; the residual heat from the second drying component 19, which is introduced into the second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38, enters the fourth heat exchange tube 53 and surrounds the outside of the third liquid storage tank 21, continuously keeping the ink stored in the third liquid storage tank 21 at a stable temperature. After heat exchange, the ink is discharged from the other end of the fourth heat exchange tube 53 into the heat tracing zone 36. The surrounding heat exchange structure makes the heat exchange more uniform, avoids uneven local temperature of the ink, and ensures the stability of ink viscosity and fluidity.

[0028] The casing 11 has a first heat storage zone 6 located on the side of the first vertical partition 3 away from the preheating chamber 35. The output end of the first electromagnetic multi-way valve 37 is fixedly connected to a first guide pipe 61, which passes through the first vertical partition 3 and connects to the first heat storage zone 6. When too much waste heat is recovered from the preheating chamber 35 and the constant temperature buffer zone 4, the first electromagnetic multi-way valve 37 is controlled to close the output end that flows into the preheating chamber 35 and open the output end connected to the first guide pipe 61, so that the waste heat that continues to flow into the first drying component 18 can be recovered into the first heat storage zone 6. This system stores heat to prevent safety hazards caused by continuous pressure increases in the heat exchange chamber. It also stores excess heat for later use, preventing direct waste discharge and ensuring high heat recovery rates. When the heat in the preheating chamber 35 and the constant temperature buffer zone 4 decreases, the first guide pipe 61 can be connected to the preheating chamber 35. This allows the waste heat stored in the first heat storage zone 6 to be sent to the preheating chamber 35 through the first guide pipe 61 and the first electromagnetic multi-way valve 37, maintaining temperature stability in the preheating chamber 35 and the constant temperature buffer zone 4. This, in turn, ensures stable ink temperature in the first liquid storage tank 12, reducing additional energy consumption.

[0029] The casing 11 contains a second heat storage zone 7, which is located at the bottom of the second partition plate 34. The output end of the second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38 is fixedly connected to a second guide pipe 71, which is located inside the second heat storage zone 7. When the second drying assembly 19 receives excessive waste heat into the heat tracing zone 36, the second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38 is controlled to close the output end into the heat tracing zone 36 and open the output end connected to the second guide pipe 71. This allows the waste heat continuing to be supplied by the second drying assembly 19 to be recovered and stored in the second heat storage zone 7, preventing heat loss during heat tracing. The continuous increase in pressure within the hot zone 36 poses a safety hazard, but it also allows for the storage of excess heat for later use, preventing direct waste from external discharge and ensuring a high rate of waste heat recovery. When the heat in the hot zone 36 and the constant temperature buffer zone 4 decreases, the second guide pipe 71 can be connected to the hot zone 36 simultaneously, allowing the waste heat stored in the second heat storage zone 7 to be sent to the hot zone 36 through the second guide pipe 71 and the second electromagnetic multi-way valve 38, maintaining the temperature stability in the hot zone 36 and the constant temperature buffer zone 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the ink temperature in the third liquid storage tank 21 and reducing the consumption of additional energy.

[0030] A first side support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first liquid storage tank 12; a second side support plate 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second liquid storage tank 2; a third side support plate 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third liquid storage tank 21, and the third side support plate 82 passes through the second transverse partition 34; the first side support plate 8, the second side support plate 81, and the third side support plate 82 are all made of metal; when the ink is preheated using residual heat, the first side support plate 8, the second side support plate 81, and the third side support plate 82 respectively support the bottom of the first liquid storage tank 12, the second liquid storage tank 2, and the third liquid storage tank 21, providing stable support, and the first side support plate 8, the second side support plate 81, and the third side support plate 82... The first, second, and third liquid storage tanks 82 are respectively supported at the bottom of the first liquid storage tank 12, the second liquid storage tank 2, and the third liquid storage tank 21, and are attached to both sides of their bottoms. The first, second, and third side support plates 8 and 82 are made of metal. They not only provide support, but also absorb heat through their material and exchange heat at the bottom and sides of the first, second, and third side support plates 8 and 82. One end of the extraction pipe 16 is located at the bottom of the extraction point in the first liquid storage tank 12. The two flow pipes 23 are connected to the bottom of the second and third liquid storage tanks 21, thereby ensuring the uniformity of ink heat exchange and the temperature of extraction and replenishment, and stabilizing the viscosity and flowability of the ink during use.

[0031] A connecting pipe 9 is fixed to the chassis 11 via an electromagnetic control valve, and the connecting pipe 9 connects to the interior of the constant temperature buffer zone 4. Two exhaust pipes 91 are fixed to the connecting pipe 9, and the two exhaust pipes 91 connect to two spraying boxes 13 respectively. When the waste heat recovered in the constant temperature buffer zone 4 is too high, the electromagnetic control valve connected to the connecting pipe 9 is opened, so that the excessive heat in the constant temperature buffer zone 4 can be sent to the spraying box 13 through the connecting pipe 9 and the exhaust pipes 91, preheating the steel wire busbar being transported and sprayed in the spraying box 13. This reduces the problem of uneven curing of the masking layer and reduced adhesion caused by the low temperature steel wire busbar passing through the interior of the spraying box 13. At the same time, the excess heat is utilized to avoid heat accumulation leading to excessive pressure in the constant temperature buffer zone 4, ensuring the operational stability of the partitioned heat exchange structure.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the two extraction pipes 16 have a double-layer hollow structure inside, and the outer layer of both extraction pipes 16 is made of metal. Multiple conical holes 92 are opened on the outside of the two extraction pipes 16, and these conical holes 92 are located inside the preheating chamber 35. When the pump 15 extracts the electroplating insulating masking ink from the first storage tank 12 through the extraction pipes 16, the metal outer layer of the extraction pipes 16 can absorb the recovered residual heat, thereby continuously keeping the ink warm during the extraction process. This prevents the ink temperature from dropping during delivery to the nozzle, which would lead to an increase in viscosity and affect the uniformity of spraying. The multiple conical holes 92 on the outer layer of the extraction pipes 16 allow residual heat to enter the hollow interior of the extraction pipes 16, accumulating the residual heat in the hollow cavity. The small inward opening of the conical holes 92 ensures the heat exchange and insulation effect, guaranteeing the temperature stability and uniformity of the ink coating during the process from the storage chamber to the nozzle.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A diamond wire drying and spraying processing device integrating hot water washing, characterized in that: The system includes a frame; a housing is fixedly mounted on the frame near its center; a first liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted inside the housing; two spray booths are fixedly mounted on the frame, located above the housing; two sprayers are fixedly mounted inside each spray booth; two pumps are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing, with the output ends of the pumps connected to the two sprayers respectively; a suction pipe is fixedly mounted between the input end of each pump and the first liquid storage tank, and the suction pipe passes through the housing; two hot water washing assemblies are fixedly mounted on the frame; two first drying assemblies are fixedly mounted on the frame between the hot water washing assemblies and the spray booths; a second drying assembly is fixedly mounted on the frame at the end of the spray booths furthest from the first drying assembly; and two connectors are fixedly mounted on the housing, connected to the first and second drying assemblies respectively via long pipes.

2. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the center of the interior of the chassis; a third liquid storage tank is also fixedly connected to the interior of the chassis, with the first and third liquid storage tanks located on either side of the second liquid storage tank. The heights of the first, second, and third liquid storage tanks within the chassis are arranged from low to high. A liquid storage check valve is fixedly connected to one side of each of the first and second liquid storage tanks; flow pipes are fixedly connected to the check valves, with two flow pipes located between the first and second liquid storage tanks and between the second and third liquid storage tanks, respectively. A partitioning mechanism is provided inside the chassis to divide the interior into zones for heat exchange.

3. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partitioning mechanism includes a first vertical partition, a first horizontal partition, a second vertical partition, a third vertical partition, a second horizontal partition, a first electromagnetic multi-way valve, a second electromagnetic multi-way valve, and a flow assembly; the first vertical partition is fixed inside the chassis near the first liquid storage tank; the first horizontal partition is fixed to the top of the first vertical partition; the second vertical partition is fixed to the bottom center of the first horizontal partition; the third vertical partition is fixed to the end of the first horizontal partition away from the first vertical partition; the second horizontal partition is fixed to the center of one side of the third vertical partition; a preheating chamber is provided between the first and second vertical partitions; A heat tracing zone is located above the second horizontal partition inside the chassis. The first electromagnetic multi-way valve is fixed to a connector and is located above the first liquid storage tank inside the chassis. The second electromagnetic multi-way valve is fixed to another connector and is located below the third liquid storage tank inside the chassis. The output end of the second electromagnetic multi-way valve passes through the second horizontal partition and is located within the heat tracing zone. A constant temperature buffer zone is provided between the second and third vertical partitions. The flow assembly is located at the center inside the chassis and is used to send the heat from the overpressure in the preheating chamber and the heat tracing zone into the constant temperature buffer zone for collection.

4. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flow assembly includes a first electromagnetic check valve and a second electromagnetic check valve; the first electromagnetic check valve is fixedly connected to the second vertical partition, and the output end of the first electromagnetic check valve faces the constant temperature buffer zone; the second electromagnetic check valve is fixedly connected to the third vertical partition, and the output end of the second electromagnetic check valve faces the constant temperature buffer zone.

5. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two heat exchange tubes are fixedly connected to the No. 1 storage tank, and the two heat exchange tubes are wrapped around the No. 1 storage tank. One end of each heat exchange tube is connected to one of the two output ends of the No. 1 electromagnetic multi-way valve. Heat exchange tubes No. 2 and No. 3 are fixedly connected to the No. 2 storage tank, and the heat exchange tubes No. 2 and No. 3 are wrapped around the No. 2 storage tank. One end of heat exchange tube No. 2 is connected to the output end of the No. 1 electromagnetic check valve, and one end of heat exchange tube No. 3 is connected to the output end of the No. 2 electromagnetic check valve. Heat exchange tube No. 4 is fixedly connected to the No. 3 storage tank, and the heat exchange tube No. 4 is wrapped around the No. 3 storage tank. One end of heat exchange tube No. 4 is connected to the output end of the No. 2 electromagnetic multi-way valve.

6. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chassis is equipped with a No. 1 heat storage zone, which is located on the side of the No. 1 vertical partition away from the preheating chamber. The output end of the No. 1 electromagnetic multi-way valve is fixedly connected to a No. 1 guide pipe, which passes through the No. 1 vertical partition and is connected to the No. 1 heat storage zone.

7. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chassis has a second heat storage zone inside, and the second heat storage zone is located at the bottom of the second horizontal partition; the output end of the second electromagnetic multi-way valve is fixedly connected to the second guide pipe, and the second guide pipe is located inside the second heat storage zone.

8. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the No. 1 storage tank is fixedly connected to a No. 1 side support plate; the bottom of the No. 2 storage tank is fixedly connected to a No. 2 side support plate; the bottom of the No. 3 storage tank is fixedly connected to a No. 3 side support plate, and the No. 3 side support plate passes through the No. 2 transverse partition plate; the No. 1, No. 2 and No. 3 side support plates are all made of metal.

9. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chassis is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe via an electromagnetic control valve, and the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the constant temperature buffer zone; two external exhaust pipes are fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the two external exhaust pipes are respectively connected to two spraying boxes.

10. The diamond wire drying and spraying processing device with integrated hot water washing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two liquid extraction tubes have a double-layer hollow structure inside, and the outer layer of both liquid extraction tubes is made of metal. Multiple conical holes are opened on the outside of the two liquid extraction tubes, and the multiple conical holes are located inside the preheating chamber.