Wheelchair automatic car washing device

CN122806782APending Publication Date: 2026-09-25SUZHOU HENGERSIDA MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611071478.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-20
Publication Date
2026-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种轮椅自动洗车装置,解决现有轮椅清洁依赖人工、清洁不彻底、存在水渍残留、无法自动化完成清洗擦干作业的技术问题,实现轮椅全方位自动清洗、自动烘干擦干一体化作业,降低人工成本,提升清洁效果与作业效率

Benefits of technology

本发明采用封闭式箱体集成结构,集成自动喷淋清洗机构与热风擦干机构,可自动完成轮椅全方位清洗、热风烘干擦干全流程作业,无需人工手持冲洗、擦拭,大幅降低人工劳动强度,提升轮椅清洁自动化程度与作业效率。本发明设置顶置、侧部、底置多维度喷淋结构,可全面覆盖轮椅顶部、侧面、轮体及底部缝隙,彻底消除人工清洁的盲区,保证轮椅框架、轮体、座椅、扶手各部位清洁彻底,有效清除积存污垢。清洗完成后通过多位置热风结构对轮椅整体进行热风烘干擦干,全方位带走轮椅表面及缝隙残留水渍,实现无水渍干燥效果,避免水渍残留导致的金属锈蚀、细菌滋生问题,延长轮椅使用寿命,保障使用卫生安全。设置水循环过滤机构,可对清洗废水进行过滤回收循环利用,降低水资源消耗,节能环保;搭配封闭式密封结构,清洗过程无污水飞溅,作业环境整洁。设置专用轮椅定位承载机构,可对轮椅进行稳定定位限位,避免清洁过程中轮椅偏移,保证清洁作业稳定性,整体结构布局紧凑,适配多场景常态化清洁作业,实用性与适配性极强。

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Abstract

The application discloses a wheelchair automatic car washing device and belongs to the technical field of wheelchair cleaning equipment. In order to solve the problems of existing wheelchair cleaning, such as dependence on manual operation, low cleaning efficiency, incomplete cleaning of gaps and dead angles, easy bacterial breeding and frame corrosion caused by water stains after cleaning, the application adopts a closed box integrated structure, and the whole device comprises a cleaning box, a wheelchair positioning and bearing mechanism, an automatic spraying and cleaning mechanism, a hot air drying mechanism, a water circulation and filtering mechanism and an electric control mechanism. The application realizes omnibearing and dead angle-free cleaning of the wheelchair through a multidimensional spraying structure, completes automatic drying through a hot air structure, and realizes water resource recycling through a water circulation structure. The device can automatically complete the whole process of wheelchair positioning, cleaning and drying without manual intervention, effectively eliminates the cleaning blind area, avoids bacterial breeding and part corrosion caused by water stains, and is suitable for normal cleaning of wheelchairs in hospitals, nursing homes, families and other scenes, and has high automation and strong practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wheelchair cleaning equipment technology, and more specifically to an automatic wheelchair washing device. Background Technology

[0002] Wheelchairs are commonly used assistive mobility devices in hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation institutions, and for people with mobility impairments at home. During long-term use, the wheels, frame, seat, and armrests of wheelchairs are prone to accumulating dust, stains, mud, sand, and various other contaminants. In particular, dirt can easily accumulate in the gaps between the wheels and in the corners where the frame is joined, which not only affects the cleanliness of the equipment but also easily breeds bacteria, posing a hygiene hazard.

[0003] Currently, the industry's common methods for cleaning wheelchairs are manual rinsing and wiping with cloths, which have several drawbacks: First, manual cleaning requires staff to repeatedly rinse and wipe all parts of the wheelchair, which is tedious, labor-intensive, and inefficient, failing to meet the needs of large-scale, routine wheelchair cleaning. Second, manual wiping makes it difficult to clean hidden areas such as wheel crevices and frame joints, easily creating blind spots and resulting in serious stain residue problems. Third, after manual cleaning, a large amount of water stains remain on the surface and in the crevices of the wheelchair, and manual drying is difficult to achieve all-round coverage. Long-term water stains can easily lead to corrosion of the wheelchair's metal frame and aging of plastic parts. At the same time, the damp environment is very conducive to the growth of bacteria, affecting hygiene and the lifespan of the wheelchair. Fourth, the few existing wheelchair cleaning devices have limited functions, only having simple spray cleaning capabilities and lacking automatic drying structures. After cleaning, manual drying is still required, failing to achieve fully automated cleaning operations and lacking in intelligence and practicality.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an automatic wheelchair washing device that can automatically complete all-round cleaning and drying, so as to realize the full automation of wheelchair cleaning process and eliminate cleaning blind spots and water stains. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic wheelchair washing device that solves the technical problems of existing wheelchair cleaning relying on manual labor, incomplete cleaning, water stains, and inability to automatically complete the washing and drying operations. This invention achieves all-round automatic washing and drying of wheelchairs, reduces labor costs, and improves cleaning effect and work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an automatic wheelchair washing device, including a cleaning box, a wheelchair positioning and support mechanism, an automatic spray cleaning mechanism, a hot air drying mechanism, a water circulation and filtration mechanism, and an electrical control mechanism. The cleaning box is a closed hollow box structure. The side wall of the cleaning box is provided with an openable and sealed door. The interior of the cleaning box forms a sealed cleaning chamber. The bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a water collection chamber. The wheelchair positioning and support mechanism is located on the bottom side inside the cleaning chamber. The wheelchair positioning and support mechanism includes a support base plate, a limiting block and a positioning slot. The support base plate is horizontally fixed inside the cleaning chamber. The limiting block is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the support base plate. The positioning slot is opened on the surface of the support base plate. The automatic spray cleaning mechanism includes a top spray assembly, a side spray assembly, and a wheel spray assembly. The top spray assembly is fixed to the top wall inside the cleaning chamber. The side spray assemblies are symmetrically fixed to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the cleaning chamber. The wheel spray assembly is fixed to the inner side of the supporting base plate. The top spray assembly, side spray assembly, and wheel spray assembly are all arranged in communication with the inside of the cleaning chamber. The hot air drying mechanism includes a top hot air assembly and a side hot air assembly. The top hot air assembly is embedded and fixed to the top wall of the cleaning chamber and arranged close to the side of the top spray assembly. The side hot air assembly is embedded and fixed to the inner walls of both sides of the cleaning chamber and arranged close to the bottom of the side spray assembly. The air outlet of the hot air drying mechanism is set towards the center of the cleaning chamber. The water circulation filtration mechanism is located on the outside of the bottom of the cleaning box. The water inlet of the water circulation filtration mechanism is connected to the water collection chamber, and the water outlet of the water circulation filtration mechanism is connected to the automatic spray cleaning mechanism. The electrical control mechanism is fixed to the outer wall of the cleaning box and is electrically connected to the automatic spray cleaning mechanism, the hot air drying mechanism, and the water circulation filtration mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the hinged sealed door is hinged to the side wall of the cleaning box via a hinge, and a sealing strip is provided around the inside of the sealed door.

[0008] Furthermore, the top spray assembly includes a top spray pipe and top spray heads. The top spray pipe is horizontally fixed to the top wall of the cleaning chamber, and the top spray head array is arranged and fixed to the bottom of the top spray pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the side spray assembly includes a side spray pipe and side spray heads. The side spray pipe is vertically fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, and the side spray heads are evenly arranged and fixed to the inner side wall of the side spray pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the wheel spray assembly includes a bottom spray pipe and wheel spray nozzles. The bottom spray pipe is embedded inside the supporting base plate, and the wheel spray nozzles are arranged upward through the supporting base plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the top-mounted hot air assembly includes a top-mounted hot air box and a top-mounted air outlet grille. The top-mounted hot air box is fixed to the outer side of the top wall of the cleaning chamber, and the top-mounted air outlet grille is embedded in the top wall of the cleaning chamber and communicates with the interior of the top-mounted hot air box.

[0012] Furthermore, the side hot air assembly includes a side hot air box and a side air outlet grille. The side hot air box is fixed to the outer side wall of the cleaning chamber, and the side air outlet grille is embedded in the inner wall of the cleaning chamber and communicates with the interior of the side hot air box.

[0013] Furthermore, the water circulation filtration mechanism includes a filter box, an inlet pipe, and an outlet pipe. The two ends of the inlet pipe are respectively connected to the water collection chamber and the filter box, and the two ends of the outlet pipe are respectively connected to the filter box and each spray assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, the surface of the supporting base plate is uniformly provided with water-permeable holes, which penetrate the supporting base plate vertically and are connected to the bottom water collection cavity.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention employs a closed-loop integrated structure, combining an automatic spray cleaning mechanism and a hot air drying mechanism. It can automatically complete the entire process of cleaning and drying a wheelchair from top to bottom, eliminating the need for manual hand-washing and wiping, significantly reducing labor intensity and improving the automation and efficiency of wheelchair cleaning. The invention features a multi-dimensional spray structure with top, side, and bottom sprays, comprehensively covering the top, sides, wheels, and bottom crevices of the wheelchair, completely eliminating blind spots for manual cleaning and ensuring thorough cleaning of the wheelchair frame, wheels, seat, and armrests, effectively removing accumulated dirt. After cleaning, a multi-position hot air structure dries the entire wheelchair, thoroughly removing residual water from the surface and crevices, achieving a water-free drying effect. This avoids metal corrosion and bacterial growth caused by water residue, extending the wheelchair's lifespan and ensuring hygienic and safe use. A water circulation filtration mechanism filters and recycles cleaning wastewater, reducing water consumption and promoting energy conservation and environmental protection. Combined with a closed, sealed structure, the cleaning process is free of wastewater splashing, ensuring a clean working environment. Equipped with a dedicated wheelchair positioning and support mechanism, it can stably position and limit the wheelchair, preventing it from shifting during cleaning and ensuring the stability of the cleaning operation. The overall structure is compact and adaptable to routine cleaning operations in various scenarios, making it highly practical and adaptable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure inside the cleaning chamber of the present invention; The components are: 1. Cleaning chamber, 2. Sealed door, 3. Cleaning chamber, 4. Water collection chamber, 5. Supporting base plate, 6. Limiting block, 7. Positioning slot, 8. Water permeable hole, 9. Top spray pipe, 10. Top spray head, 11. Side spray pipe, 12. Side spray head, 13. Bottom spray pipe, 14. Wheel spray nozzle, 15. Top hot air box, 16. Top air outlet grille, 17. Side hot air box, 18. Side air outlet grille, 19. Filter box, 20. Water inlet pipe, 21. Water outlet pipe, 22. Electrical control mechanism, 23. Hinge, 24. Sealing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0018] This embodiment provides an automatic wheelchair washing device, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it includes a cleaning box 1, a wheelchair positioning and support mechanism, an automatic spray cleaning mechanism, a hot air drying mechanism, a water circulation and filtration mechanism, and an electrical control mechanism 22.

[0019] The cleaning chamber 1 is a closed hollow chamber structure. The front of the cleaning chamber 1 is hinged to a sealed door 2 via a hinge 23. A sealing strip 24 is fixed around the inside of the sealed door 2 to achieve a sealed protection after closing and prevent sewage from splashing during the cleaning process. The cleaning chamber 1 has a sealed cleaning cavity 3 inside and a water collection cavity 4 at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 1 to collect the sewage generated during cleaning.

[0020] The wheelchair positioning and support mechanism is assembled inside the bottom side of the cleaning chamber 3. The support base plate 5 is horizontally fixed inside the cleaning chamber 3. Two sets of limiting blocks 6 are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the support base plate 5. The positioning slot 7 is opened on the surface of the support base plate 5 to engage and limit the wheelchair wheels, so as to achieve precise positioning of the wheelchair after it is placed and prevent the wheelchair from shifting and shaking during the cleaning process. The surface of the support base plate 5 is evenly provided with through-holes 8. The through-holes 8 are connected to the bottom water collection chamber 4, so as to facilitate the rapid fall and collection of cleaning sewage.

[0021] The automatic spray cleaning mechanism is used to achieve all-round automatic cleaning of the wheelchair. The top spray pipe 9 is horizontally fixed to the top wall of the cleaning chamber 3, and multiple top spray heads 10 are arrayed and fixed to the bottom of the top spray pipe 9 to spray and clean the top area of ​​the wheelchair. The side spray pipes 11 are vertically fixed to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the cleaning chamber 3, and the side spray heads 12 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the side spray pipes 11 to spray and clean the side frames, armrests and seat sides of the wheelchair. The bottom spray pipe 13 is embedded in the support base plate 5, and the wheel spray nozzles 14 are arranged upward through the support base plate 5 to accurately spray and clean the wheelchair wheels and bottom gaps, achieving a thorough cleaning of the wheelchair.

[0022] The hot air drying mechanism is used to automatically dry the wheelchair after washing. The top hot air box 15 is fixed to the outer side of the top wall of the cleaning box 1, and the top air outlet 16 is embedded in the top wall of the cleaning cavity 3 and communicates with the inside of the top hot air box 15 to achieve hot air drying of the top of the wheelchair. The side hot air box 17 is fixed to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the cleaning box 1, and the side air outlet 18 is embedded in the inner wall of the cleaning cavity 3 and communicates with the inside of the side hot air box 17 to blow hot air to dry the sides and middle of the wheelchair, removing residual water stains from all directions and achieving automatic drying effect.

[0023] The water circulation filtration mechanism is installed on the bottom outside of the cleaning box 1. The two ends of the inlet pipe 20 are connected to the water collection chamber 4 and the filter box 19, respectively. The two ends of the outlet pipe 21 are connected to the filter box 19 and each spray assembly, respectively. The collected sewage can be filtered and purified and then transported to the spray mechanism for recycling, thus saving water resources.

[0024] The electrical control mechanism 22 is fixed to the outer wall of the cleaning box 1. The electrical control mechanism 22 is electrically connected to the automatic spray cleaning mechanism, the hot air drying mechanism, and the water circulation filtration mechanism, respectively, and is used to uniformly control the start and stop of each mechanism and the switching of operations, so as to realize the automated operation of the entire process of cleaning, drying and wiping.

[0025] During operation, open the sealed door and push the wheelchair to be cleaned onto the support base. The wheelchair is positioned and limited by the limit blocks and positioning slots. Then, close the sealed door. Start the equipment via the electrical control mechanism. First, the water circulation filtration mechanism and the automatic spray cleaning mechanism operate simultaneously. The top, side, and bottom spray components spray water simultaneously to thoroughly clean the top, sides, wheels, and bottom crevices of the wheelchair. The cleaning wastewater falls into the water collection chamber through the permeable holes and is filtered by the water circulation filtration mechanism for recycling. After the cleaning operation is completed, the spray mechanism stops operating, and the hot air drying mechanism starts. The top and side hot air structures spray air simultaneously to thoroughly dry the entire wheelchair with hot air, removing residual water stains from the surface and crevices, completing the automatic drying operation. After drying is complete, the equipment automatically stops. Open the door to remove the clean and dry wheelchair. The entire process is automated and requires no manual intervention.

Claims

1. An automatic wheelchair washing device, characterized in that, It includes a cleaning chamber, a wheelchair positioning and support mechanism, an automatic spray cleaning mechanism, a hot air drying mechanism, a water circulation and filtration mechanism, and an electrical control mechanism; The cleaning box is a closed hollow box structure. The side wall of the cleaning box is equipped with an openable and sealed box door. The interior of the cleaning box is enclosed to form a sealed cleaning cavity. The bottom inner side of the cleaning box is enclosed to form a water collection cavity. The wheelchair positioning and support mechanism is fixedly installed inside the bottom of the cleaning chamber; The automatic spray cleaning mechanism is assembled inside the cleaning chamber and arranged above and to the side of the wheelchair positioning and support mechanism. The hot air drying mechanism is embedded and fixed on the wall of the cleaning box, and the air outlet of the hot air drying mechanism extends into the cleaning chamber. The water circulation filtration mechanism is assembled and fixed on the bottom outer side of the cleaning box. The water inlet of the water circulation filtration mechanism is connected to the water collection chamber at the bottom of the cleaning box, and the water outlet of the water circulation filtration mechanism is connected to the automatic spray cleaning mechanism. The electrical control mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning box, and is electrically connected to the automatic spray cleaning mechanism, the hot air drying mechanism, and the water circulation filtration mechanism.

2. The automatic wheelchair washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the opening and closing sealed box door is hinged to the side wall of the cleaning box body through a hinge structure. A sealing strip is embedded and fixed around the inner end face of the sealed box door, and the sealing strip fits into the end face of the cleaning box body. The wheelchair positioning and support mechanism includes a support base plate, limiting blocks, and positioning slots. The support base plate is a horizontal plate structure, and the entire support base plate is fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber. Two sets of limiting blocks are provided, and the two sets of limiting blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the support base plate. The positioning slots are opened on the upper surface of the support base plate, and the positioning slots are located in the area between the two sets of limiting blocks.

3. The automatic wheelchair washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The supporting base plate has a number of water-permeable holes evenly distributed on its body. The water-permeable holes penetrate the upper and lower surfaces of the supporting base plate in a vertical direction, and the lower end of the water-permeable holes is connected to the inside of the water collection cavity at the bottom.

4. The automatic wheelchair washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automatic spray cleaning mechanism includes a top spray assembly, a side spray assembly, and a wheel spray assembly. The top spray assembly is horizontally fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the cleaning chamber. Two sets of side spray assemblies are provided, and the two sets of side spray assemblies are vertically fixedly installed on the left and right inner walls of the cleaning chamber, and the two sets of side spray assemblies are arranged symmetrically. The wheel spray assembly is embedded and fixed inside the supporting base plate. The spray ends of the top spray assembly, side spray assembly, and wheel spray assembly are all arranged facing the central area of ​​the cleaning chamber.

5. An automatic wheelchair washing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top-mounted spray assembly includes a top-mounted spray pipe and several top-mounted spray heads; the top-mounted spray pipe is horizontally mounted and fixed to the inner side of the top wall of the cleaning chamber, and the several top-mounted spray heads are arranged in an array and fixedly installed on the lower side of the pipe body of the top-mounted spray pipe, with the spraying end of the top-mounted spray head facing vertically downward. The side spray assembly includes a side spray pipe and several side spray heads; the side spray pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber in a vertical direction, and the several side spray heads are evenly arranged and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side spray pipe, with the spraying end of the side spray head facing the center of the cleaning chamber. The wheel spray assembly includes a bottom spray pipe and several wheel spray nozzles; the bottom spray pipe is integrally embedded inside the support base plate, and the several wheel spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the pipe body of the bottom spray pipe, with the upper end of the wheel spray nozzles vertically extending upward through the upper surface of the support base plate.

6. The automatic wheelchair washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hot air drying mechanism includes a top-mounted hot air assembly and a side-mounted hot air assembly. The top-mounted hot air assembly is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top wall of the cleaning chamber, and the air outlet of the top-mounted hot air assembly penetrates through the top wall of the cleaning chamber and extends into the cleaning cavity. Two sets of side-mounted hot air assemblies are provided, and the two sets of side-mounted hot air assemblies are fixedly installed on the left and right outer walls of the cleaning chamber, respectively. The air outlet of the side-mounted hot air assembly penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning chamber and extends into the cleaning cavity. The side-mounted hot air assemblies are located below the side spray assembly.

7. An automatic wheelchair washing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top-mounted hot air assembly includes a top-mounted hot air box and a top-mounted air outlet grille; the top-mounted hot air box is fixedly suspended on the outer surface of the top wall of the cleaning chamber, and the top-mounted air outlet grille is embedded and fixed on the top wall plate of the cleaning chamber, with the upper end of the top-mounted air outlet grille communicating with the internal cavity of the top-mounted hot air box.

8. An automatic wheelchair washing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side hot air assembly includes a side hot air box and a side air outlet grille; the side hot air box is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the side wall of the cleaning chamber, and the side air outlet grille is embedded and fixed on the inner side wall plate of the cleaning chamber, with the outer end of the side air outlet grille communicating with the inner cavity of the side hot air box.

9. An automatic wheelchair washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water circulation filtration mechanism includes a filter box, an inlet pipe, and an outlet pipe. The filter box is fixedly installed on the bottom outer side of the cleaning box. The inlet pipe is connected between the water collection chamber and the inlet port of the filter box. The outlet pipe is connected between the outlet port of the filter box and the inlet of each spray component.