Automatic butt joint device for titanium-steel composite pipe
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611298122.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
AI Technical Summary
但现有技术中的管道对接装置无自适应夹持调节结构,在管道对接作业时,完全依赖人工手动锁紧固定夹具,在面对不同外径的管道时操作流程繁琐,大幅增加了操作人员的劳动强度,降低了管道对接加工的整体生产效率
[0017]本发明有益效果为:通过滑杆、滑套、夹持件多级齿轮传动配合弹簧一弹性离合结构,可根据不同外径钛钢复合管的尺寸实现管径自适应调节,进而解决了传统对接装置夹持范围单一、通用性差、需频繁更换工装的问题,由此降低设备适配成本与工装更换的时间损耗,提升装置的适用范围与生产连续性;通过筒体、对接杆、触发件的配合结构,可有效检测设备架、对接套管长期使用产生的形变误差,由此保障加工流程顺畅,提升设备长期使用的稳定性与加工精度一致性,延长设备使用寿命。
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Figure CN122807469A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of docking equipment technology, and in particular to an automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes. Background Technology
[0002] Titanium-steel composite pipe is a type of dissimilar metal composite pipe that combines the high strength, high rigidity, and low cost of carbon steel with the corrosion resistance, high and low temperature resistance, and erosion resistance of titanium. It effectively solves the industry pain points of easy corrosion of single carbon steel pipes and high cost and insufficient strength of pure titanium pipes. It is widely used in harsh working conditions such as petrochemical, marine engineering, power desulfurization, and fine chemical industries.
[0003] Currently, during the welding process of titanium-steel composite pipes, a specialized butt welding device is required to align, fix, and position the two pipes to ensure the smooth progress of subsequent welding operations. However, existing pipe butt welding devices lack an adaptive clamping and adjustment structure. During pipe butt welding operations, the entire process relies on manual locking of the fixing clamps. This makes the operation cumbersome when dealing with pipes of different outer diameters, significantly increasing the labor intensity of operators and reducing the overall production efficiency of pipe butt welding. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing automated docking devices for titanium-steel composite pipes, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is how to solve the problem of relying entirely on manual locking and fixing of clamps, which is cumbersome when dealing with pipes of different outer diameters and greatly increases the labor intensity of operators.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes, comprising: an equipment frame, on both sides of the top of which docking sleeves are slidably connected; a pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the docking sleeve; a positioning plate is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve; a through groove is formed in the inner wall of the docking sleeve and cooperates with the positioning plate; a driving component is disposed at the bottom of the docking sleeve; a sliding rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the docking sleeve, with one side of the rod penetrating the docking sleeve and slidably connected to a sliding sleeve; the end of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the equipment frame; a clamping component is disposed on the surface of the sliding rod for driving the positioning plate to fix the composite pipe; a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of one docking sleeve, with a docking rod slidably connected to its inner cavity; a docking cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the other docking sleeve; and a trigger component is disposed in the inner cavity of the cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes of the present invention, the driving component includes a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment frame, a lead screw fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a movable block threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, movable rods hinged to both sides of the movable block, and each movable rod hinged to a docking sleeve on a corresponding side.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes of the present invention, the clamping member includes a driving block fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and the surface of the sliding sleeve is provided with a driving groove that cooperates with the driving block.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes of the present invention, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod, a gear 2 meshes with the top of the gear 1, a toothed disc 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 2, a toothed disc 2 meshes with a corresponding side of the toothed disc 1, a gear 3 is provided on a corresponding side of the toothed disc 2, a gear ring meshes with the top of the gear 3, a gear 4 meshes with the surface of the gear ring, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the gear 4 and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and both the gear ring and the fixing rod are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes of the present invention, a reset rod is slidably connected to one side of the toothed disc two and fixedly connected to the gear three. A spring one is sleeved on the surface of the reset rod. One side of the spring one is fixedly connected to the toothed disc two, and the other side of the spring one is fixedly connected to the gear three.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes of the present invention, a limiting plate is rotatably connected to one side of each of the gears two and three, and the top of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes of the present invention, the triggering element includes a second spring fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder, a corresponding side of the second spring being fixedly connected to the docking rod, an embedding groove being provided at the top of the docking rod, a locking block being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the embedding groove, a locking groove being provided at the top of the cylinder and communicating with the inner cavity of the docking rod, and a third spring being fixedly connected to the bottom of the locking block and fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the locking groove.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes of the present invention, a trigger rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the docking rod, a trigger block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the docking cylinder, an abutment plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the trigger rod, and an abutment groove is formed on the surface of the locking block.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes described in this invention, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the trigger rod and is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the docking rod.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes of the present invention, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the pad, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod and slidably connected to the pad.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: Through the multi-stage gear transmission of the sliding rod, sliding sleeve, and clamping components, combined with a spring-elastic clutch structure, the pipe diameter can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of titanium-steel composite pipes with different outer diameters. This solves the problems of traditional docking devices having a single clamping range, poor versatility, and requiring frequent tooling changes. This reduces equipment adaptation costs and tooling change time, and improves the applicability and production continuity of the device. Through the cooperative structure of the cylinder, docking rod, and triggering component, the deformation error caused by long-term use of the equipment frame and docking sleeve can be effectively detected, thereby ensuring a smooth processing flow, improving the long-term stability and consistency of processing accuracy of the equipment, and extending the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the drive component of an automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the docking sleeve of an automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the clamping components of an automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the trigger element of an automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the trigger element of an automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the pad plate of the automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Equipment frame; 11. Connecting sleeve; 12. Pad; 121. Electric push rod; 122. Sealing plate; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Through slot; 15. Drive component; 151. Motor; 152. Lead screw; 153. Moving block; 154. Moving rod; 2. Slide rod; 21. Sliding sleeve; 22. Clamping component; 221. Drive block; 222. Drive slot; 223. Gear one; 224. Gear two; 225. Toothed disc one; 226. Toothed disc two ; 227. Gear Three; 228. Gear Ring; 229. Gear Four; 2210. Fixing Rod; 2211. Reset Rod; 2212. Spring One; 2213. Limiting Plate; 23. Cylinder; 24. Connecting Rod; 25. Connecting Cylinder; 26. Trigger; 261. Spring Two; 262. Embedded Groove; 263. Locking Block; 264. Locking Slot; 265. Spring Three; 266. Trigger Rod; 267. Abutment Plate; 268. Abutment Groove; 269. Spring Four. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0030] Example 1, referring to Figures 1-7 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes, including: a device frame 1, on both sides of its top of which docking sleeves 11 are slidably connected; a pad 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the docking sleeves 11; a positioning plate 13 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeves 11; a through groove 14 is opened in the inner wall of the docking sleeves 11 and cooperates with the positioning plate 13; a driving member 15 is disposed at the bottom of the docking sleeves 11; a sliding rod 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the docking sleeves 11, with one side of the rod penetrating the docking sleeves 11 and slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 21; the end of the sliding sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the device frame 1; a clamping member 22 is disposed on the surface of the sliding rod 2 for driving the positioning plate 13 to fix the composite pipe; a cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top of one docking sleeve 11, with a docking rod 24 slidably connected to its inner cavity; a docking cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the other docking sleeve 11; and a trigger member 26 is disposed in the inner cavity of the cylinder 23.
[0031] The equipment frame 1 serves as the overall load-bearing base, providing a stable installation and operating benchmark for all components and ensuring the overall structural stability of the device. The slidingly mounted docking sleeves 11 on both sides of the top of the equipment frame 1 form the core cavity for the load-bearing and docking of the titanium-steel composite pipes, enabling symmetrical alignment of the two sets of pipes and providing structural support for precise pipe docking. The pad 12 fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the docking sleeve 11 provides stable support for the bottom of the pipes, preventing them from swaying and ensuring basic stability during the docking process. The positioning plate 13, rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve 11, in conjunction with the through groove 14 on the inner wall, allows for multi-angle rotation and clamping, providing structural conditions for adaptive positioning of pipes with different outer diameters. The driving component 15 at the bottom of the docking sleeve 11 serves as the power source for docking displacement, driving the two sets of docking sleeves 11 to move automatically towards each other, replacing the traditional manual pushing alignment method and significantly reducing the intensity of manual operation.
[0032] Meanwhile, the sliding rod 2, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the docking sleeve 11, forms a sliding-rotation linkage structure with the sliding sleeve 21 fixed to the equipment frame 1. Relying on the clamping part 22 on the surface of the sliding rod 2, the positioning plate 13 can be automatically driven to complete the pipe clamping and positioning by relying on the mechanical linkage during the docking displacement process. There is no need for manual locking of the clamps, which completely changes the traditional manual fixing operation mode. The cylinder 23 and docking rod 24 at the top of the docking sleeve 11 on one side cooperate with the docking cylinder 25 on the other side. With the trigger part 26 in the inner cavity of the cylinder 23, the automatic unlocking and reset function can be realized after docking is in place, which can effectively avoid docking errors caused by long-term deformation of the equipment and ensure docking accuracy in batch processing.
[0033] Example 2, refer to Figures 1-7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0034] Specifically, the drive component 15 includes a motor 151 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1. The output shaft of the motor 151 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 152. A movable block 153 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 152. Movable rods 154 are hinged to both sides of the movable block 153. The corresponding side of the movable rods 154 is hinged to the docking sleeve 11.
[0035] The motor 151, fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1, serves as the core power output, providing stable and controllable rotational power to support automatic pipeline docking. The lead screw 152, fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 151, converts rotational motion into linear reciprocating motion, achieving precise power conversion and ensuring smooth displacement adjustment. The movable block 153, threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 152, rotates with the lead screw 152 to achieve precise linear displacement, preventing excessive displacement deviation from affecting docking accuracy. The movable rods 154 hinged on both sides of the movable block 153 form a bidirectional hinged transmission structure, synchronously converting the linear displacement of the movable block 153 into the opposing sliding displacement of the two sets of docking sleeves 11, achieving synchronous alignment and approach of the pipelines on both sides.
[0036] Specifically, the clamping member 22 includes a drive block 221 fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar 2, and the surface of the slide sleeve 21 is provided with a drive groove 222, which cooperates with the drive block 221.
[0037] A drive block 221 is fixedly installed at the top of the slide rod 2, and a drive groove 222 matching the drive block 221 is opened on the surface of the sliding sleeve 21. Utilizing the change in the relative position of the slide rod 2 and the sliding sleeve 21 during the sliding of the connecting sleeve 11, the drive block 221 slides along the inner wall of the drive groove 222. During the process of the connecting sleeves 11 moving towards each other to complete the pipe connection, the groove trajectory of the drive groove 222 can form a squeezing guide on the drive block 221, thereby driving the slide rod 2 to rotate. No additional drive equipment is needed; the mechanical movement of the connection displacement automatically triggers the clamping and positioning action.
[0038] Specifically, a gear 223 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod 2, a gear 224 meshes with the top of the gear 223, a toothed disc 225 is fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 224, a toothed disc 226 meshes with the corresponding side of the toothed disc 225, a gear 3 227 is provided on the corresponding side of the toothed disc 226, a gear ring 228 meshes with the top of the gear 3 227, a gear 4 229 meshes with the surface of the gear ring 228, a fixing rod 2210 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the gear 4 229, and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 13. The gear ring 228 and the fixing rod 2210 are both rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve 11.
[0039] By fixing gear 223 to the surface of slide rod 2, the rotational power of slide rod 2 is output synchronously. Gear 224, which meshes with the top of gear 223, enables primary power transmission. Gear 225 and gear 226, which are linked by gear 224, form a disengageable transmission structure, providing a structural basis for adaptive adjustment. Gear 227, which is linked by gear 226, enables secondary power transmission. Then, through multi-stage meshing transmission of gear ring 228 and gear 229, the power is transmitted to fixed rod 2210, ultimately driving the positioning plate 13 connected to fixed rod 2210 to rotate. Gear ring 228 and fixed rod 2210 can rotate stably within the cavity of docking sleeve 11, ensuring the smoothness of the transmission process.
[0040] Specifically, a reset rod 2211 is slidably connected to one side of the dental insert 226 and fixedly connected to the gear 3 227. A spring 1 2212 is sleeved on the surface of the reset rod 2211. One side of the spring 1 2212 is fixedly connected to the dental insert 226, and the other side of the spring 1 2212 is fixedly connected to the gear 3 227.
[0041] A reset rod 2211, which is slidably connected to a gear 3 227 and slidably fixed to one side of the second jaw insert 226, is also fitted with a spring 2212. The two ends of the spring 2212 are connected to the second jaw insert 226 and the gear 3 227, respectively. When the positioning plate 13 rotates to fit against the outer wall of the pipe, the pipe creates a reverse limiting resistance against the positioning plate 13. At this time, the first jaw insert 225 continues to rotate to fit against the second jaw insert 226, which pushes the second jaw insert 226 to slide along the reset rod 2211 and compress the spring 2212, achieving automatic disengagement of the jaw insert structure and preventing continuous pressure from rigid transmission that could cause pipe deformation or equipment damage. After the pipe processing is completed and the resistance is removed, the elastic reset force of the spring 2212 can push the second jaw insert 226 back to its original position, restoring the transmission engagement state.
[0042] Specifically, a limiting plate 2213 is rotatably connected to one side of gear 224 and gear 3 227, and the top of the limiting plate 2213 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve 11.
[0043] The top of the limiting plate 2213 is fixed to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve 11, and at the same time, the rotation limit support of gear 224 and gear 327 is provided. This can effectively limit the radial displacement and axial sway of gear 224 and gear 327, and avoid problems such as gear meshing deviation, transmission jamming, and power loss caused by equipment vibration or long-term wear.
[0044] Specifically, the trigger element 26 includes a second spring 261 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder 23. One side of the second spring 261 is fixedly connected to the docking rod 24. The top of the docking rod 24 is provided with an embedding groove 262. A locking block 263 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the embedding groove 262. The top of the cylinder 23 is provided with a locking groove 264, which communicates with the inner cavity of the docking rod 24. The bottom of the locking block 263 is fixedly connected with a third spring 265, which is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the locking groove 264.
[0045] The connecting rod 24 is connected by a spring 261 fixed inside the cylinder 23, allowing the connecting rod 24 to elastically extend and slide within the cylinder 23, accommodating alignment deviations caused by slight deformation of the equipment. An embedded groove 262 at the top of the connecting rod 24 provides sliding space for the locking block 263. A locking groove 264 at the top of the cylinder 23, together with the locking block 263 and the spring 265, forms an automatic locking structure. When the connecting rod 24 is slidably adjusted to a suitable position, the spring 265 pushes the locking block 263 into the locking groove 264, thus fixing and locking the connecting rod 24.
[0046] Specifically, a trigger rod 266 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the docking rod 24, a trigger block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the docking cylinder 25, an abutment plate 267 is fixedly connected to the surface of the trigger rod 266, and an abutment groove 268 is formed on the surface of the locking block 263.
[0047] A trigger rod 266 is slidably installed inside the connecting rod 24, which, together with a trigger block fixed inside the connecting cylinder 25, forms a connection-in-place sensing structure. An abutment plate 267 fixed to the surface of the trigger rod 266 matches an abutment groove 268 on the surface of the locking block 263, achieving mechanical unlocking through a slope-pressing fit principle. When the two sets of connecting sleeves 11 precisely connect the pipes, the trigger rod 266 contacts and presses against the trigger block, causing the abutment plate 267 to shift. Through the slope fit between the abutment plate 267 and the abutment groove 268, the locking block 263 is forced out of the locking groove 264, automatically releasing the locking state of the connecting rod 24.
[0048] Specifically, a spring 269 is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the trigger rod 266 and is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the docking rod 24.
[0049] A spring 269 is fixedly connected to one side of the trigger rod 266, and the spring 269 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the docking rod 24. When the docking is completed and the trigger rod 266 is disengaged from the trigger block, the elastic restoring force of the spring 269 can quickly pull the trigger rod 266 and the abutment plate 267 to reset, so that the unlocking structure returns to its initial state and is ready for the next pipeline docking trigger unlocking operation.
[0050] Working principle: During operation, the titanium-steel composite pipe to be processed is first placed on the pads 12 inside the connecting sleeves 11 on both sides of the equipment frame 1. The electric push rod 121 inside the pad 12 extends and retracts, driving the sealing plate 122 to rise and fall, providing auxiliary support for the end of the composite pipe. Then, the motor 151 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment frame 1 is started. The output shaft of the motor 151 drives the lead screw 152 to rotate. The lead screw 152 drives the movable block 153 on the surface to make linear displacement through the thread transmission. The movable rods 154 hinged on both sides of the movable block 153 rotate synchronously and push, causing the connecting sleeves 11 on both sides of the top of the equipment frame 1 to slide towards each other, realizing the automatic alignment and approach of the two sets of titanium-steel composite pipes.
[0051] During the sliding process of the connecting sleeve 11, the sliding rod 2 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 11 moves synchronously with the sleeve, causing the sliding rod 2 to slide inside the sliding sleeve 21 fixed by the equipment frame 1. The driving block 221 at the top of the sliding rod 2 slides along the trajectory of the driving groove 222 on the surface of the sliding sleeve 21, and drives the sliding rod 2 to rotate under the guidance of the groove. When the sliding rod 2 rotates, it drives the gear 1 223 on the surface to rotate synchronously. The gear 1 223 meshes and drives the gear 2 224 to rotate. The gear 2 224 is linked to the rotation of the jaw disc 1 225. The jaw disc 1 225 meshes and pushes the jaw disc 2 226 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 3 227 to rotate. The gear 3 227 drives the gear ring 228 and the gear 4 229 to rotate step by step through the meshing transmission, and finally drives the fixed rod 2210 and the positioning plate 13 connected to the fixed rod 2210 to rotate. The positioning plate 13 passes through the through groove 14 on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 11 and rotates to fit against the outer wall of the composite pipe, realizing the positioning and clamping of the pipe. When the positioning plate 13 is attached to the composite pipe, it is limited by the pipe wall and cannot continue to rotate. At this time, the continuously rotating jaw disc 225 will squeeze the jaw disc 226, causing the jaw disc 226 to slide along the reset rod 2211 and compress the spring 2212. The elastic clutch achieves adaptive buffering, adapting to the clamping requirements of composite pipes with different outer diameters, while avoiding rigid compression damage to the pipe.
[0052] To address the docking error caused by deformation due to long-term use of the equipment, the docking rod 24 inside the cylinder 23 can be pre-adjusted so that the docking rod 24 slides inside the cylinder 23 and stretches the second spring 261. When the docking rod 24 is adjusted to the reference position, the locking block 263 in the embedded groove 262 is locked into the locking groove 264 at the top of the cylinder 23 under the elastic force of the third spring 265, thereby locking and fixing the docking rod 24. When the two sets of composite pipes are precisely aligned, the connecting rod 24 slides into the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 25 on the other side. The trigger block inside the connecting cylinder 25 contacts and presses against the trigger rod 266 inside the connecting rod 24, pushing the trigger rod 266 to move and compressing the spring 269. The trigger rod 266 drives the abutment plate 267 to move. Through the slope of the abutment plate 267 and the abutment groove 268, the locking block 263 is pressed, causing the locking block 263 to disengage from the groove 264 and releasing the locking state of the connecting rod 24. At this time, the elastic force of the spring 261 drives the connecting rod 24 to automatically reset, preventing the connecting rod 24 from protruding and interfering with subsequent pipe welding.
[0053] Example 3, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 7 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.
[0054] Specifically, an electric push rod 121 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the pad 12, and a sealing plate 122 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 121 and is slidably connected to the pad 12.
[0055] An electric push rod 121 is fixed inside the cavity of the pad 12. A sealing plate 122, which slides with the pad 12, is fixed to the top of the electric push rod 121. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod 121 can drive the sealing plate 122 to rise and fall. After the pipe is placed, the height of the sealing plate 122 can be adjusted according to the pipe specifications to provide precise support for the pipe end and prevent misalignment during pipe connection.
[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes, characterized in that: The equipment includes a frame (1) with two slidingly connected docking sleeves (11) on both sides of its top. A pad (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the docking sleeve (11). A positioning plate (13) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve (11). A through groove (14) is opened on the inner wall of the docking sleeve (11) and cooperates with the positioning plate (13). A driving component (15) is set at the bottom of the docking sleeve (11). A sliding rod (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the docking sleeve (11), and its corresponding side penetrates the docking sleeve. The sleeve (11) is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve (21), the end of the sliding sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the equipment frame (1), the clamping member (22) is set on the surface of the sliding rod (2) and is used to drive the positioning plate (13) to fix the composite tube, the cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the docking sleeve (11) on one side, and the docking rod (24) is slidably connected to its inner cavity, the docking cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the docking sleeve (11) on the other side, and the trigger member (26) is set in the inner cavity of the cylinder (23).
2. The automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit (15) includes a motor (151) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the equipment frame (1). The output shaft of the motor (151) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (152). The surface of the lead screw (152) is threadedly connected to a movable block (153). Movable rods (154) are hinged to both sides of the movable block (153). The corresponding side of the movable rods (154) is hinged to the docking sleeve (11).
3. The automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member (22) includes a drive block (221) fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar (2). The surface of the slide sleeve (21) is provided with a drive groove (222) and cooperates with the drive block (221).
4. The automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes as described in claim 3, characterized in that: Gear 1 (223) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod (2). Gear 2 (224) meshes with the top of gear 1 (223). Gear 2 (224) is fixedly connected to the surface of gear 2 (224). Gear 2 (226) meshes with the corresponding side of gear 1 (225). Gear 3 (227) is provided on the corresponding side of gear 2 (226). Gear 3 (227) meshes with the top of gear 3 (227). Gear 4 (229) meshes with the surface of gear 4 (229). A fixing rod (2210) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of gear 4 (229) and is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (13). Gear 4 (228) and fixing rod (2210) are rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve (11).
5. The automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A reset rod (2211) is slidably connected to one side of the second dental inlay (226) and fixedly connected to the third gear (227). A spring (2212) is sleeved on the surface of the reset rod (2211). One side of the spring (2212) is fixedly connected to the second dental inlay (226), and the other side of the spring (2212) is fixedly connected to the third gear (227).
6. The automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The corresponding sides of gear two (224) and gear three (227) are rotatably connected to a limiting plate (2213), and the top of the limiting plate (2213) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the docking sleeve (11).
7. The automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger (26) includes a second spring (261) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder (23). One side of the second spring (261) is fixedly connected to the docking rod (24). The top of the docking rod (24) is provided with an embedding groove (262). The inner cavity of the embedding groove (262) is slidably connected with a locking block (263). The top of the cylinder (23) is provided with a locking groove (264) and communicates with the inner cavity of the docking rod (24). The bottom of the locking block (263) is fixedly connected with a third spring (265) and is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the locking groove (264).
8. The automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the docking rod (24) is slidably connected to a trigger rod (266), the inner cavity of the docking cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to a trigger block, the surface of the trigger rod (266) is fixedly connected to an abutment plate (267), and the surface of the locking block (263) is provided with an abutment groove (268).
9. The automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes as described in claim 8, characterized in that: A spring four (269) is fixedly connected to the corresponding side of the trigger rod (266) and is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the docking rod (24).
10. The automated docking device for titanium-steel composite pipes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (121) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the pad (12), and a sealing plate (122) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod (121) and is slidably connected to the pad (12).