A conveying device for forming a water baffle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611302852.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术存在的不足,本发明的目的在于提供一种用于挡水板成型的输送设备,解决湿态挡水板输送易打滑、拱起部易被压扁及恢复区过长的问题
1、在本发明中,通过第一安装块上的定位插槽与第二安装块上的定位插柱在牵引块压合时进行插接,使上下对应的牵引块在输送过程中保持对齐,保证板材受压时的接触面积,从而在湿面条件下获得较为稳定的牵引力,抑制打滑现象。
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Figure CN122808175A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of conveying equipment, and more specifically, to a conveying device for forming baffles. Background Technology
[0002] After extrusion molding, the baffle plate typically has a central arched section and recessed sections on both sides. After cooling in a water-cooling tank, moisture remains on the surface of the plate, and it will remain damp even after wiping. During the process of conveying the plate to the drilling station, a conveying device is needed to traction the plate. Currently, the commonly used conveying equipment mainly consists of upper and lower conveyor mechanisms. Multiple traction blocks are installed on the conveyors. The weight of the traction blocks on the upper conveyor presses the plate against the lower conveyor, and the friction between the two facilitates the conveying process.
[0003] In this conveying method, when the sheet material surface is wet, the wet surface significantly reduces the coefficient of friction, making slippage more likely. This causes fluctuations in the sheet material feed rate, leading to decreased alignment accuracy at subsequent drilling stations and consequently affecting the forming quality. Furthermore, if the upper and lower traction blocks are not precisely aligned, the effective contact area will decrease, further weakening the traction force. In addition, the working surface of traditional traction blocks is often flat. When pressing against a water-blocking plate with arched sections, this flattens the arched sections, causing the sheet material to be stretched in the width direction, resulting in a distorted cross-sectional shape. To restore the sheet material to its original cross-sectional dimensions, a long natural recovery zone is usually set up in the later part of the conveyor line, relying on the sheet material's own elasticity to gradually rebound and recover. This not only increases the overall length of the equipment and the space occupied, but also prolongs the time required for the sheet material to reach a dimensionally stable state. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a conveying device for forming water baffles, which solves the problems of slippage during wet water baffle conveying, flattening of the arched part, and excessively long recovery zone.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: This invention provides a conveying device for forming a baffle plate, including a mounting base, a first conveying component, a second conveying component, and a gap adjusting component. The first conveying component is disposed on the mounting base, and the second conveying component is mounted above the first conveying component via the gap adjusting component to adjust the conveying gap between the two. The working surface of the first conveying component has multiple first traction blocks, and the working surface of the second conveying component has correspondingly multiple second traction blocks. The first traction blocks have first mounting blocks on their front and rear sides in the conveying direction, and the second traction blocks have second mounting blocks on their front and rear sides in the conveying direction. The first mounting blocks have positioning slots, and the second mounting blocks have positioning pins that engage with the positioning slots. When the first and second traction blocks are pressed together, the positioning pins are inserted into the positioning slots to achieve positioning alignment between the two.
[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the positioning slot is a conical groove, and the positioning post is a conical head structure adapted to the conical groove.
[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a traction force adjustment assembly is further included; a first inclined surface is provided on the outer edge of the first mounting block away from the first traction block, and a second inclined surface is provided on the outer edge of the second mounting block away from the second traction block. When the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning slot, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface enclose to form an outwardly open conical opening; the traction force adjustment assembly includes a pressing part and a spreading part. The pressing part is used to apply opposing pressing forces to the first mounting block and the second mounting block so that the first traction block and the second traction block press against the plate; the spreading part is movably provided and can be wedged into the conical opening to apply mutually separating spreading forces to the first mounting block and the second mounting block, thereby reducing the pressing forces of the first traction block and the second traction block on both sides of the plate.
[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the pressing part includes an upper roller part and a lower roller part, which are respectively used to press against the upper surface of the second mounting block and the lower surface of the first mounting block; the spreading part includes a side pressure roller part, which has a conical surface adapted to the shape of the conical opening and can move laterally to wedge into or out of the conical opening.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a front section, a middle section, and a rear section are sequentially provided along the conveying direction, and a traction adjustment component is provided in each section; wherein, the side pressure wheel in the front section is in the state of exiting the conical opening, the side pressure wheel in the middle section is wedged into the conical opening to a first depth, and the side pressure wheel in the rear section is wedged into the conical opening to a second depth, the second depth being greater than the first depth.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting base is further provided with a water receiving box, which is located below the first conveying assembly, has an inclined bottom surface, and has a drain outlet at its lower end.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the mounting base is provided with upwardly extending support portions on both sides, the frame of the first conveying assembly is fixed on the support portions, and the water receiving box is disposed between the two support portions.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, both the working surfaces of the first traction block and the second traction block facing each other are provided with recesses for accommodating the arched portion of the baffle plate.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the positioning slot is provided with a magnetic suction member, and the front end of the positioning post is provided with a magnetic suction engagement member that engages with the magnetic suction member.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, both the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly include a conveying chain, on which a reinforcing rib plate is fixed, and the first traction block and the second traction block are respectively mounted on the corresponding reinforcing rib plate.
[0015] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. In this invention, the positioning slot on the first mounting block and the positioning pin on the second mounting block are inserted when the traction blocks are pressed together, so that the corresponding upper and lower traction blocks remain aligned during the conveying process, ensuring the contact area of the plate when it is pressed, thereby obtaining a more stable traction force under wet surface conditions and suppressing slippage.
[0016] 2. In this invention, the working surfaces of the first traction block and the second traction block adopt a contour-following design, with a recess in the middle corresponding to the arched part of the baffle plate. When pressing, the pressure on the arched part can be reduced, the elongation deformation of the plate in the width direction can be reduced, and the plate cross-sectional shape can be maintained.
[0017] 3. In this invention, the traction force adjustment assembly clamps the first and second mounting blocks by the upper and lower rollers, which can increase the clamping force of the corresponding traction blocks on the plate and further enhance the reliability of wet traction. At the same time, the side pressure wheel can wedge into the conical opening between the first and second mounting blocks in the transverse direction to reduce the clamping force on the recessed parts on both sides of the plate by spreading the mounting blocks. By setting different wedge depths in the front, middle and rear sections, the constraints on both sides of the plate are gradually released in the conveying direction, and the arched part can gradually rebound during the conveying process using its own elasticity. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water baffle of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the water baffle of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveying device of the present invention; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the conveying device of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second conveying component of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first conveying component and the second conveying component in the cooperative state of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first traction block of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second traction block of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first traction block and the second traction block in the engagement state of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the traction force adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first traction block, the second traction block, and the traction force adjustment component in the cooperative state of the present invention; Figure 13 for Figure 12 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point B; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of another cooperative state of the first traction block, the second traction block, and the traction force adjustment component of the present invention; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base and water receiving box of the present invention.
[0019] Figure label: 1. Mounting base; 2. First conveying assembly; 201. First traction block; 2011. First mounting block; 20111. First inclined surface; 2012. Positioning slot; 3. Second conveying assembly; 301. Second traction block; 3011. Second mounting block; 30111. Second inclined surface; 3012. Positioning pin; 302. Conveyor chain; 303. Reinforcing rib; 4. Gap adjustment assembly; 5. Water receiving box; 6. Traction force adjustment assembly; 601. Housing; 602. Upper roller section; 603. Lower roller section; 604. Side pressure roller section; 6041. Conical surface; 61. Front section area; 62. Middle section area; 63. Rear section area; 7. Plate; 701. Arched section; 702. Recessed section. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The baffle plate, or sheet 7, is formed by extrusion and cooled, and has an arched part 701 in the middle and recessed parts 702 on both sides. Since the sheet 7 needs to be cooled by a water cooling tank, its surface often has residual moisture. Even after wiping, there will still be a wet surface, which can easily cause slippage during subsequent transportation.
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the conveying equipment in this embodiment includes a mounting base 1, a first conveying assembly 2, a second conveying assembly 3, and a gap adjustment assembly 4. The mounting base 1 serves as the supporting foundation for the entire equipment. The first conveying assembly 2, as the lower conveyor, is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 1, and the second conveying assembly 3, as the upper conveyor, is mounted above the first conveying assembly 2 via the gap adjustment assembly 4. The gap adjustment assembly 4 can specifically be a screw lifting mechanism or a worm gear lifting mechanism. By rotating the screw or worm, the frame of the second conveying assembly 3 is driven to rise and fall smoothly in the vertical direction, thereby changing the conveying gap between the working surfaces of the first conveying assembly 2 and the second conveying assembly 3, adapting to plates 7 of different thicknesses. Furthermore, this adjustment process is stepless, allowing it to stop at any desired height within the stroke range. The mounting base 1 has upwardly extending support portions 101 on both sides, and the frame of the first conveying assembly 2 is fixed to the support portions 101 to ensure overall rigidity.
[0023] Example 1, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, multiple first traction blocks 201 are evenly arranged on the working surface of the first conveying component 2 along the conveying direction, and multiple second traction blocks 301 are correspondingly arranged on the working surface of the second conveying component 3. Both the first traction blocks 201 and the second traction blocks 301 are block-shaped components with a certain elasticity and coefficient of friction, used to directly contact and press the plate 7. To ensure that the corresponding first traction blocks 201 and second traction blocks 301 can accurately press together during conveying, obtaining sufficient contact area and traction force, first mounting blocks 2011 are respectively set on the front and rear sides of the first traction block 201 along the conveying direction, and second mounting blocks 3011 are respectively set on the corresponding sides of the second traction block 301. Both the first mounting blocks 2011 and the second mounting blocks 3011 have an L-shaped plate structure, with one end fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding traction block by fasteners or welding, and the other end extending horizontally. A positioning slot 2012 is provided on the horizontal section of the first mounting block 2011 facing the second conveying component 3, and a positioning pin 3012 is provided on the horizontal section of the second mounting block 3011 facing the first conveying component 2. The positioning slot 2012 adopts a conical groove structure, that is, a conical cavity with a large opening and a small bottom; the positioning pin 3012 is a conical head structure that matches the shape of the conical groove.
[0024] As the first traction block 201 and the second traction block 301 at the inlet of the conveyor gradually approach and enter a pressing state with the movement of the conveyor chain, the cone head of the positioning pin 3012 first contacts the opening of the positioning slot 2012 and slides into the bottom of the slot along the cone surface, realizing the mutual positioning and alignment of the traction blocks in the conveying direction and perpendicular to the conveying direction. This plug-in fit can effectively avoid the problem of reduced actual contact area due to traction block offset, thereby weakening the friction.
[0025] Based on this, to prevent accidental disengagement of the insertion due to vibration or load changes during transportation, magnetic components such as magnets can be embedded at the bottom of the positioning slot 2012, and magnetic components such as magnetic blocks can be embedded at the front end of the positioning pin 3012. When the positioning pin 3012 is fully inserted into the positioning slot 2012, the magnetic components attract each other, generating a certain axial holding force, making the insertion state more reliable.
[0026] Through the above-mentioned positioning and plugging structure, when the wet plate 7 is pressed by the upper and lower traction blocks, the corresponding first traction block 201 and second traction block 301 can maintain a sufficient and stable contact area, so that the friction force applied to the plate 7 by the first conveying component 2 and the second conveying component 3 is relatively stable, effectively suppressing the slippage caused by the wet surface, and ensuring that the plate 7 is fed in uniformly at the predetermined speed.
[0027] Example 2: Based on Example 1, this example further improves the shape characteristics of the plate 7, which has an arched portion 701 and two recessed portions 702 on both sides.
[0028] First, to reduce the compression of the arched portion 701 during conveying, the working surfaces of the first traction block 201 and the second traction block 301, which are opposite to each other, are designed with contouring. Specifically, each traction block has a recessed portion in the middle of its working surface that corresponds to the shape of the arched portion 701 of the baffle plate. The outline and depth of the recessed portion are basically consistent with the shape of the arched portion 701. In this way, when the corresponding first traction block 201 and second traction block 301 are pressed together, the recessed portion in the middle of the traction block provides a space for the arched portion 701, preventing it from being flattened. This significantly reduces the elongation deformation of the plate in the width direction, which is beneficial for maintaining the cross-sectional shape of the plate and for subsequent dimensional recovery.
[0029] Secondly, in order to further enhance the traction force on the board 7 under wet conditions and to be able to adjust the clamping force of the recessed parts 702 on both sides of the board in stages so as to gradually release the constraint during the conveying process and allow the arched part 701 to rebound naturally, this embodiment is provided with a traction force adjustment component 6.
[0030] like Figure 7 and Figure 11 As shown, the traction adjustment assembly 6 includes a housing 601 with a U-shaped cross-section. Its opening faces the first conveying assembly 2 and the second conveying assembly 3, forming an open passage for the traction block and its mounting block to enter and exit. Inside the housing 601 are installed an upper roller 602, a lower roller 603, and a side pressure roller 604. The upper roller 602 and the lower roller 603 are vertically opposite each other, with the upper roller 602 above and the lower roller 603 below. Each is mounted on the housing 601 via an independent screw assembly. The screw assembly may include an adjusting screw, a nut seat, and a guide structure. Rotating the screw drives the upper roller 602 or the lower roller 603 to move up and down along a vertical guide groove to adjust their height. The side pressure roller 604 includes a freely rotatable conical wheel arranged horizontally, i.e., its axle is perpendicular to the conveying direction. The side pressure roller 604 is also mounted on the housing 601 via a lead screw assembly. Rotating the corresponding lead screw can drive the side pressure roller 604 as a whole to move laterally, that is, perpendicular to the conveying direction and towards the traction block side. The upper and lower end faces of the wheel body of the side pressure roller 604 are both machined into conical surfaces 6041, and the cone angle of the conical surface 6041 is adapted to the conical opening shape described below.
[0031] Reference Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10The first mounting block 2011 has a first inclined surface 20111 machined on its outer edge away from the first traction block 201, and the second mounting block 3011 has a second inclined surface 30111 machined on its outer edge away from the second traction block 301. When the positioning pin 3012 is fully inserted into the positioning slot 2012, the first mounting block 2011 and the second mounting block 3011 fit together, and the first inclined surface 20111 and the second inclined surface 30111 form a tapered opening that opens outwards, away from the center of the plate. The cross-section of this tapered opening is V-shaped or trapezoidal, and its two side walls are respectively formed by the first inclined surface 20111 and the second inclined surface 30111, with the opening angle consistent with the angle of the tapered surface 6041 of the side pressure roller 604.
[0032] like Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, during the conveying process, when a set of interlocking first traction blocks 201 and second traction blocks 301 move with the conveyor chain to their corresponding positions inside the housing 601, the upper roller 602 can move downward under the drive of the screw, pressing against the upper surface of the second mounting block 3011; the lower roller 603 can move upward, pressing against the lower surface of the first mounting block 2011. The upper roller 602 and lower roller 603 together apply clamping force from both sides, forcing the set of first traction blocks 201 and second traction blocks 301 to press more tightly together, thereby increasing the traction force on the plate 7 and ensuring the reliability of conveying in a wet state.
[0033] Simultaneously, the side pressure roller 604 can be pushed by the transverse lead screw, causing its conical surface 6041 to wedge into the conical opening formed by the first inclined surface 20111 and the second inclined surface 30111. As the wedging depth of the side pressure roller 604 increases, the conical surface 6041 simultaneously compresses the first inclined surface 20111 and the second inclined surface 30111, generating a force that separates the first mounting block 2011 and the second mounting block 3011 from each other. Consequently, the first mounting block 2011 drives the first traction block 201 to move downwards, and the second mounting block 3011 drives the second traction block 301 to move upwards. The distance between them at the edges of the sheet metal is increased, reducing the clamping force of the first traction block 201 and the second traction block 301 on the recesses 702 on both sides of the sheet metal. This releases the constraint on the sheet metal material at the recesses 702, allowing the arched portion 701 to gradually rebound upwards under its own material elasticity. The greater the wedging depth of the side pressure roller 604, the greater the spreading distance, and the greater the reduction in the clamping force on both sides of the plate.
[0034] like Figure 7As shown, traction force adjustment components 6 are respectively installed in three typical areas of the equipment along the conveying direction of the plate 7. These three areas are, in order, the front section 61, the middle section 62, and the rear section 63. The housing 601 of each traction force adjustment component 6 is fixedly connected to the frame of the first conveying component 2 through a bracket to ensure that each roller is aligned with the corresponding traction block mounting block.
[0035] like Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, the traction adjustment components 6 in each region operate in different states to achieve segmented adjustment: In the initial section 61, the sheet material 7 has just entered the conveying equipment, and the wet surface is most pronounced, requiring a large traction force to prevent slippage. Therefore, in the traction force adjustment assembly 6 in the initial section 61, the side pressure roller 604 is pulled outward by the transverse screw, completely disengaging from the conical opening, and does not apply a spreading force to the mounting block; at the same time, the upper roller 602 and the lower roller 603 are in a pressing state, clamping the upper and lower mounting blocks, so that the first traction block 201 and the second traction block 301 in this section apply a large pressing force to the sheet material 7 as a whole, thereby ensuring sufficient friction and overcoming the adverse effects of the wet surface.
[0036] As the sheet material 7 continues to be conveyed forward into the middle section 62, it is now stably tractioned and the constraints on both sides can begin to be gradually released. In the traction force adjustment assembly 6 at the middle section 62, the side pressure roller 604 is laterally wedged into the conical opening to a certain depth via a lead screw, for example, wedged into one-third to one-half of the total stroke. This causes the first mounting block 2011 and the second mounting block 3011 to be moderately spread apart at this point. The corresponding pressing force of the first traction block 201 and the second traction block 301 on the recessed parts 702 on both sides of the sheet material is reduced compared to the previous section, while the middle section still maintains a certain contact and traction force. In this way, the constraints on both sides of the sheet material begin to decrease, and the arched part 701 gains a certain amount of rebound space.
[0037] When the sheet metal 7 enters the rear section 63, the constraints need to be further released so that the arched portion 701 can spring back to near its initial shape. In the traction adjustment assembly 6 at the rear section 63, the lateral displacement of the side pressure roller 604 is further increased, and the wedging depth is greater than that of the middle section 62, for example, approaching a fully wedging state. This makes the gap between the first mounting block 2011 and the second mounting block 3011 larger, and the clamping force on the recessed portions 702 on both sides of the sheet metal is further reduced. At this time, the central arched portion 701 of the sheet metal 7 is only slightly hindered by the contact of the contoured recess, and most of the area is in a free or low-constraint state, allowing the material elasticity to be fully utilized, and the arched portion 701 gradually springs back upward. Before the sheet metal 7 is conveyed to the drilling station, its cross-sectional dimensions have basically recovered to the expected shape, eliminating the need to set up a separate, longer natural recovery zone in the rear section of the conveyor line, effectively shortening the total length of the equipment.
[0038] Through the three-stage adjustment of the front, middle and rear sections, the transition of the board 7 from strong traction to gradual release is achieved, which can simultaneously realize the anti-slip function and shape restoration effect.
[0039] like Figure 15 As shown, a water collection box 5 is also provided on the mounting base 1. The water collection box 5 is located below the first conveying assembly 2, and its receiving range covers the working area of the first conveying assembly 2. The bottom surface of the water collection box 5 is designed as an inclined surface, and a drain outlet is provided at its lower end. During the conveying process, residual liquid dripping from the surface of the plate 7 falls into the water collection box 5 and collects at the lower end along the inclined bottom surface, which facilitates centralized collection and cleaning, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the working area. The support parts 101 on both sides of the mounting base 1 extend upward, which not only provides an installation foundation for the frame of the first conveying assembly 2, but also reserves sufficient installation space for the water collection box 5 to avoid interference with moving parts such as the conveyor chain.
[0040] like Figure 6 As shown in the aforementioned embodiment, to enhance the rigidity and operational stability of the traction block mounting structure, reinforcing ribs 303 can be added to the conveyor chains 302 of the first conveyor assembly 2 and the second conveyor assembly 3, respectively. The reinforcing ribs 303 are arranged continuously or at intervals along the links of the conveyor chain 302 and are fixedly connected to the chain plates. The base of the traction block is mounted on the reinforcing ribs 303. These reinforcing ribs 303 effectively improve the local rigidity and bending resistance of the mounting area, suppress elastic deformation caused by stress during operation, thereby ensuring the positional accuracy of the working surfaces of each traction block.
[0041] Regarding the mating configuration of the positioning slot 2012 and the positioning pin 3012, in addition to the conical surface mating, other guiding structures can also be used, such as trapezoidal groove and trapezoidal head, or arc groove and cylindrical head, provided that the insertion guidance and positioning functions are met. The core requirement is to ensure reliable alignment of the upper and lower traction blocks during the conveying process. Furthermore, the lead screw assemblies in the gap adjustment assembly 4 and the traction force adjustment assembly 6 can be configured with a manual adjustment handwheel or a motor drive device according to actual application requirements to achieve manual or automatic control.
[0042] The specific working process of this device is as follows: First, based on the thickness of the sheet material 7 to be conveyed, the height of the second conveying component 3 is adjusted by adjusting the gap adjustment component 4, using a screw lifting mechanism or a worm gear lifting mechanism, so that the conveying gap between the working surfaces of the first conveying component 2 and the second conveying component 3 is slightly less than or equal to the thickness of the sheet material, thereby ensuring that an appropriate clamping force is applied to the sheet material 7.
[0043] After extrusion molding and cooling in a water-cooling tank, residual moisture adheres to the surface of the sheet 7, which is then fed into the equipment inlet. At the inlet, the conveyor chains 302 of the first conveying assembly 2 and the second conveying assembly 3 drive the first traction block 201 and the second traction block 301 to circulate. When the corresponding upper and lower traction blocks approach each other, the positioning pins 3012 on the second traction block 301 insert into the positioning slots 2012 on the first traction block 201, achieving automatic alignment with the aid of conical guidance; if equipped with magnetic suction, the magnetic attraction further secures the connection.
[0044] The aligned traction block assembly clamps the plate 7 into the front section 61. In this section, the upper roller 602 and lower roller 603 of the traction force adjustment assembly 6 press against the corresponding first mounting block 2011 and second mounting block 3011, while the side pressure wheel 604 exits the conical opening, thereby firmly pressing the plate 7 to obtain a larger traction force to overcome slippage on the wet surface and achieve uniform forward conveying.
[0045] When the plate 7 enters the middle section 62, the upper roller 602 and the lower roller 603 in the corresponding traction adjustment component 6 can maintain the pressing state, while the side pressure roller 604 wedges into the conical opening to a certain depth, gradually opening the mounting block, thereby reducing the pressing force on the recessed parts 702 on both sides of the plate, so that the arched part 701 begins to obtain the rebound space.
[0046] When plate 7 enters the rear section 63, the side pressure roller 604 wedges deeper, causing the clamping force on both sides to decrease further, and the arched part 701 continues to rebound under the action of elasticity. After passing through the rear section 63, the cross-sectional shape of plate 7 has basically recovered.
[0047] Throughout the conveying process, residual water dripping from board 7 falls into the water collection box 5 below, collects along its sloping bottom surface, and is then discharged. Finally, board 7 is conveyed to the drilling station, completing the entire conveying task.
[0048] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0049] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A conveying device for forming a water-blocking plate, characterized in that, It includes a mounting base (1), a first conveying assembly (2), a second conveying assembly (3), and a gap adjustment assembly (4). The first conveying assembly (2) is disposed on the mounting base (1), and the second conveying assembly (3) is mounted above the first conveying assembly (2) through the gap adjustment assembly (4) to adjust the conveying gap between the two. The working surface of the first conveying component (2) is provided with a plurality of first traction blocks (201), and the working surface of the second conveying component (3) is provided with a plurality of second traction blocks (301). The first traction block (201) has a first mounting block (2011) on the front and rear sides of the conveying direction, and the second traction block (301) has a second mounting block (3011) on the front and rear sides of the conveying direction. The first mounting block (2011) has a positioning slot (2012) and the second mounting block (3011) has a positioning pin (3012) that is inserted into the positioning slot (2012). When the first traction block (201) and the second traction block (301) are pressed together, the positioning pin (3012) is inserted into the positioning slot (2012) to achieve positioning alignment of the two.
2. The conveying equipment for forming a water baffle plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning slot (2012) is a conical groove, and the positioning post (3012) is a conical head structure adapted to the conical groove.
3. The conveying equipment for forming a water-blocking plate according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a traction adjustment assembly (6); the outer edge of the first mounting block (2011) away from the first traction block (201) is provided with a first inclined surface (20111), and the outer edge of the second mounting block (3011) away from the second traction block (301) is provided with a second inclined surface (30111). When the positioning pin (3012) is inserted into the positioning slot (2012), the first inclined surface (20111) and the second inclined surface (30111) form an outwardly open conical opening; the traction adjustment assembly ( 6) Includes a clamping part and a spreading part. The clamping part is used to apply opposing clamping forces to the first mounting block (2011) and the second mounting block (3011) so that the first traction block (201) and the second traction block (301) clamp the plate (7). The spreading part is movably provided and can be wedged into the conical opening to apply mutually separating spreading forces to the first mounting block (2011) and the second mounting block (3011), thereby reducing the clamping force of the first traction block (201) and the second traction block (301) on both sides of the plate (7).
4. The conveying equipment for forming a water baffle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pressing part includes an upper roller part (602) and a lower roller part (603), which are used to press against the upper surface of the second mounting block (3011) and the lower surface of the first mounting block (2011), respectively; the opening part includes a side pressure roller part (604), which has a conical surface (6041) adapted to the shape of the conical opening and can move laterally to wedge into or out of the conical opening.
5. A conveying device for forming a baffle plate according to claim 4, characterized in that, Along the conveying direction, there are a front section (61), a middle section (62) and a rear section (63) in sequence, and each section is provided with a traction adjustment component (6); wherein, the side pressure wheel (604) in the front section (61) is in the state of exiting the conical opening, the side pressure wheel (604) in the middle section (62) is wedged into the conical opening to a first depth, and the side pressure wheel (604) in the rear section (63) is wedged into the conical opening to a second depth, and the second depth is greater than the first depth.
6. The conveying equipment for forming a water-blocking plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (1) is also provided with a water receiving box (5), which is located below the first conveying component (2), with its bottom surface being an inclined surface and a drain outlet at its lower end.
7. A conveying device for forming a baffle plate according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting base (1) has upwardly extending support parts (101) on both sides. The frame of the first conveying component (2) is fixed on the support parts (101), and the water receiving box (5) is disposed between the two support parts (101).
8. The conveying equipment for forming a water baffle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first traction block (201) and the second traction block (301) are provided with recesses on their opposite working surfaces to accommodate the arched portion (701) of the baffle plate.
9. A conveying device for forming a baffle plate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the positioning slot (2012) is provided with a magnetic suction component, and the front end of the positioning post (3012) is provided with a magnetic suction engagement component that engages with the magnetic suction component.
10. A conveying device for forming a water-blocking plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first conveying component (2) and the second conveying component (3) both include a conveying chain (302), and a reinforcing rib plate (303) is fixed on the conveying chain (302). The first traction block (201) and the second traction block (301) are respectively installed on the corresponding reinforcing rib plate (303).