A transport device for lotus root processing

Abstract

The application provides a conveying device for lotus root processing, and belongs to the technical field of lotus root processing equipment, and comprises a loading unit, a lifting rope, a track unit, a lifting unit, a connecting unit, a switching unit and a power unit; the track unit comprises a linear track and an arcuate track one, and the arcuate track one is assembled at the end of the linear track; the connecting unit comprises a rotating disc one, the switching unit comprises a bearing seat and a variable table; the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the lower end in the lifting unit; the switching unit further comprises a guide rail, a guide table, a movable table and a chain two, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom in the cover. The application solves the problem that the existing conveying device for lotus root processing needs linear movement and turning movement during lifting of lotus roots, so as to meet the transportation of lotus roots between various processes, and the hub may be stuck during movement in the track during turning, thereby causing the lotus roots to be unable to be transported and reducing the processing efficiency of the lotus roots.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of lotus root processing equipment, specifically relating to a transportation device for lotus root processing. Background Technology

[0002] Lotus root, an important characteristic aquatic economic crop in my country, has both edible and medicinal value and is widely used in the processing of prepared vegetables, ready-made dishes, and deep processing of lotus root products, with huge market demand. When lotus roots are transported to the factory, hoisting equipment is used to transport them to the corresponding processing steps.

[0003] Existing transport devices for lotus root processing require linear and turning movements during the lifting and transport of lotus roots to facilitate their movement between different processing stages. During turning, the wheel hub may jam as it moves within the track, preventing the lotus roots from being transported and reducing processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a transport device for lotus root processing, which aims to solve the problem that existing transport devices for lotus root processing require linear and turning movements during the lifting of lotus roots to meet the transportation needs between various processes. During turning, the wheel hub may get stuck in the track, which would prevent the lotus roots from being transported and reduce the processing efficiency.

[0005] This invention provides a transport device for lotus root processing, comprising a loading unit, a hoisting rope, a track unit, a hoisting unit, a connecting unit, a switching unit, and a power unit;

[0006] A hoisting rope is installed at the upper end of the loading unit, and a hoisting unit is installed at the upper end of the hoisting rope;

[0007] The track unit includes a linear track and an arched track 1. The arched track 1 is assembled at the end of the linear track. The inner surface of both the linear track and the arched track 1 is reserved with groove 1, and the outer surface of both is reserved with groove 2. The upper end of the hoisting unit has wheel hubs mounted on both sides in a mirror rotation. The inward-facing wheel hub is movably mounted in groove 1, and the outward-facing wheel hub is movably mounted in groove 2. The lower ends of the wheel hubs on the same side are linked together in the same direction. The connecting unit on the same side is linked together with the wheel hub. The power unit can achieve the purpose of switching the wheel hubs on both sides between rotating at the same speed and rotating at different speeds through the switching unit and the connecting unit on the same side.

[0008] The connecting unit includes a rotating disk one, the switching unit includes a support base and a changing platform, and the power unit includes a rotating disk six and a motor two. The rotating disk one is fixed to the lower end of the self-rotating hub.

[0009] The support is fixed to the lower end of the hoisting unit, and the moving platform is slidably installed on the upper end of the support. On one side of the moving platform, a pair of interlocking rotating disks 2 are rotatably installed, and on the other side of the moving platform, interlocking rotating disks 3 and 4 are rotatably installed. Rotating disk 4 and another rotating disk 2 on the same side are linked together in the same direction. The lower end of each rotating disk 2 is fixedly connected to rotating disk 5. A pair of rotating disks 5 are interlocked together. Rotating disk 6 is mirror-rotated on the support and linked together in the same direction. One of the rotating disks 6 is connected to motor 2.

[0010] The hoisting unit also includes an outer cover and a lifting unit. The upper two sides of the outer cover are mirror-fixed to the second support. The inner side of each second support is screwed to the first rotating column, and the hub is fixed to the first rotating column.

[0011] The switching unit also includes a guide rail, a guide platform, a movable platform, and a chain 2. The support is fixed to the bottom inside the outer cover, and the guide rail is fixed to the upper end of the support. The movable platform forms a sliding structure through the guide platforms and guide rails assembled on both sides. A linear push rod is fixed to one side inside the outer cover. The movable end of the linear push rod is fixed to the movable platform fixed to the center of one side of the movable platform. A support seat 1 is fixed to the movable platform. A rotating column 2 is rotatably installed in each support seat 1. Rotating disk 2, rotating disk 3, and rotating disk 4 are each fixed to the upper end of the corresponding rotating column 2. Rotating disk 5 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating column 2 connected to the rotating disk 2. A sprocket 2 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of each rotating column 2. The chain 2 is engaged with a pair of sprockets 2 on the same side.

[0012] Furthermore, the loading unit includes a collection tank, which is fixed to the lower end of the hoisting rope. A filter plate is installed at the opening of the collection tank, and straps are installed on both sides of the collection tank. A pair of straps are detachably connected by a buckle, and a drain valve is connected to one side of the collection tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the track unit also includes a third trench, which is reserved on both sides of the upper end of the linear track and the arched track.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifting unit includes a pair of supports, which are fixed to the bottom sides of the outer cover. A shaft is mounted on the support, and a spool is fixed to the outer surface of the inner side of the shaft. A hoisting rope is wound on the spool. A motor is mounted on the outer side of one of the supports, and the output end of the motor is connected to one side of the shaft.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting unit also includes a sprocket and a chain. The sprocket is fixed to the outside of the lower end of the rotating column, and the chain is engaged with a pair of sprockets on the same side. The rotating disk and the lower end of the rotating column are fixedly connected.

[0016] Furthermore, the power unit also includes a rotating column three and a chain three. The motor two is mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the outer casing. The support seat two is also mirror-fixed on the bearing seat. The rotating column three is rotatably installed inside the support seat two. The rotating disk six is ​​fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the rotating column three. The output end of the motor two is fixedly connected to the lower end of one of the rotating columns three. The outer side of the lower end of each rotating column three is fixedly connected to a sprocket three. The chain three is engaged on a pair of sprocket threes.

[0017] Furthermore, each support 2 is equipped with a rebound unit at its upper end. The rebound unit includes a housing, a variable block, and a variable rod. The housing is fixed to the upper end of the support 2. The variable block is slidably installed inside the housing. Side rods are fixed to both sides of the variable block. Openings are reserved on both sides of the housing. The side rods are slidably installed in the corresponding openings. The outer side of the side rod is clamped to the rebound component 1. One side of the rebound component 1 is fixed to the side wall of the variable block, and the other side is fixed to the inner wall of the housing. The variable rod is fixed to the center of the lower end of the variable block. One side of the variable rod passes through the support 2 and is slidably installed in the trench 3.

[0018] Furthermore, a compensation unit is installed outside the arched track 1. The compensation unit includes an arched track 2 and an arched variable bar. The arched track 2 is reserved on the outer arch wall of the arched track 1. The inner side of the arched track 1 is mirror-fixed to the movable rod 1. The inner side of the arched variable bar is mirror-fixed to the movable rod 2. The movable rod 2 on the same side is slidably installed inside the movable rod 1. The two sides of the arched surface inside the arched variable bar are fixed to the constraint platform.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0020] The track unit of this invention not only has a linear track, but also an arched track at the bend of the linear track. The arched track and the linear track can form a turning line, which is convenient for use in various scenarios.

[0021] The hoisting unit is equipped with a self-moving horizontal platform, and on both sides of the platform are two interlocking rotating disks, a second rotating disk, a third rotating disk, and a fourth rotating disk. This allows the pair of rotating disks to form equal speed ratios or unequal speed ratios. When the pair of rotating disks form equal speed ratios, they can pull the hubs on both sides of the hoisting unit to move smoothly along the linear track at equal speeds. When the pair of rotating disks form unequal speed ratios, they can pull the hubs on both sides of the hoisting unit to move along the arched track at different speeds, thus enabling the hoisting unit to move smoothly within both the linear track and the arched track.

[0022] By installing a power unit within the switching unit, when rotating disks two, three, and four are engaged and switched between a pair of rotating disks, rotating disks two, three, four, and rotating disk five connected to rotating disk two are all in a state of self-rotation, which facilitates engagement with rotating disks one and six in a paused state.

[0023] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0024] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a first-view structural diagram of the loading unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the loading unit from a second perspective according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting part structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the track unit and the hoisting unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer casing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the track unit structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the track unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the hoisting unit structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the connection unit structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the connecting unit in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the replacement unit structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the rotating column according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage structure of the five parts of the rotating disk in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the power unit structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage structure of the three parts of the chain in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the springback unit structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wheel hub moving along the arched track according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the compensation unit structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Reference numerals: 1. Loading unit; 2. Hoisting rope; 3. Track unit; 4. Hoisting unit; 5. Connecting unit; 6. Changing unit; 7. Power unit; 8. Rebound unit; 9. Compensation unit; 10. Chip; 11. Collection tank; 12. Filter plate; 13. Strap; 14. Buckle; 15. Drain valve; 31. Linear track; 32. Arched track one; 33. Trench one; 34. Trench two; 35. Trench three; 41. Outer cover; 42. Lifting unit; 421. Support one; 422. Shaft; 423. Spool; 424. Motor one; 43. Support two; 44. Rotating column one; 45. Hub; 51. Sprocket one; 52. Chain one; 53. Rotating disc one; 61. Bearing seat 62. Variable platform; 63. Guide rail; 64. Guide table; 65. Linear push rod; 66. Movable platform; 67. Rotating disk II; 68. Rotating disk III; 69. Rotating disk IV; 610. Support base I; 611. Rotating column II; 612. Rotating disk V; 613. Sprocket II; 614. Chain II; 71. Support base II; 72. Rotating column III; 73. Rotating disk VI; 74. Motor II; 75. Sprocket III; 76. Chain III; 81. Housing; 82. Variable block; 83. Variable rod; 84. Side rod; 85. Through port; 86. Spring-loaded component I; 91. Arched track II; 92. Movable rod I; 93. Arched variable bar; 94. Movable rod II; 95. Spring-loaded component II; 96. Constraint table. Detailed Implementation

[0045] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] Reference Figures 1-19 This invention provides a transport device for lotus root processing, comprising:

[0047] Loading unit 1 is used to stack lotus roots and collect waste liquid;

[0048] The arched track 32 inside the track unit 3 is assembled at the end of the linear track 31, which can form the linear movement and turning movement of the hoisting unit 4.

[0049] The inner surfaces of both linear track 31 and arched track 32 are reserved with groove 33, and the outer surfaces are reserved with groove 34.

[0050] The upper end of the hoisting unit 4 has two mirror-rotating hubs 45 on both sides. The inward-facing hub 45 is movably installed in the first trench 33, and the outward-facing hub 45 is movably installed in the second trench 34. The lower ends of the hubs 45 on the same side are linked together in the same direction. The rotating disk 53 is fixed to the lower end of the self-rotating hub 45.

[0051] The support base 61 is fixed to the lower end of the hoisting unit 4. The movable platform 62 is slidably mounted on the upper end of the support base 61. A pair of rotating disks 67 are rotatably mounted on one side of the movable platform 62. Several teeth are pre-drilled on the outer circumferential surface of the pair of rotating disks 67 and they are connected to each other by interlocking teeth. Rotating disks 68 and 69 are rotatably mounted on the other side of the movable platform 62. Several teeth are pre-drilled on the outer circumferential surface of rotating disks 68 and 69 and they are connected to each other by interlocking teeth. The movable platform 62 is movable. Under the traction, a pair of rotating disks 2 67 can be engaged between a pair of rotating disks 1 53, or rotating disks 3 68 and 4 69 can be engaged between a pair of rotating disks 1 53. Rotating disk 3 68 and one of the rotating disks 2 67 on the same side are linked together in one direction, and rotating disk 4 69 and another rotating disk 2 67 on the same side are linked together in the same direction. The lower ends of each rotating disk 2 67 are fixedly connected to rotating disk 5 612. Several teeth are reserved on the outer circumferential surface of a pair of rotating disks 5 612 and they are connected to each other through the teeth.

[0052] Rotating disk 6 73 is mounted on the support 61 in a mirror rotation and is linked in the same direction. One of the rotating disks 6 73 is connected to motor 2 74. During the engagement and exchange between a pair of rotating disks 2 67, rotating disks 3 68 and rotating disks 4 69 and a pair of rotating disks 1 53, one of the rotating disks 5 612 happens to engage and exchange between a pair of rotating disks 6 73.

[0053] Through the cooperation of the power unit 7 and the switching unit 6, instead of using the switching unit 6 alone to directly form a pair of rotating disks 2 67, 3 68 and 4 69 to mesh and switch between a pair of rotating disks 1 53, the purpose is that if the motor 2 74 is used alone to directly pull the rotating disk 5 612 to rotate, the operation of the motor 2 74 must be stopped during the switching. After the motor 2 74 is stopped, the rotating disks 2 67, 3 68 and 4 69 stop at the same time and cannot move on their own, making it inconvenient for the rotating disks 2 67, 3 68 and 4 69 to mesh with the rotating disk 1 53;

[0054] After the addition of power unit 7, during the engagement and switching period, rotating disk 2 67, rotating disk 3 68, rotating disk 4 69 and rotating disk 5 612 connected to rotating disk 2 67 are in a self-rotating state. After motor 2 74 pulls rotating disk 6 73 to stop, it is not only convenient for rotating disk 5 612 in the self-rotating state to engage and switch between a pair of rotating disks 6 73, but also convenient for a pair of rotating disks 2 67, rotating disk 3 68 and rotating disk 4 69 in the self-rotating state to engage and switch together between a pair of rotating disks 1 53.

[0055] During operation, the linear track 31 and the arched track 32 form a moving line, which is mounted on the top of the factory wall. When the moving line formed by the linear track 31 and the arched track 32 turns, it always turns to the same side, so that the ditch 33 is always on one side of the track unit 3 and the ditch 34 is always on the other side of the track unit 3.

[0056] When the hoisting unit 4 performs linear movement, the span of the first groove 33 inside the linear track 31 and the second groove 34 outside are the same. Therefore, the wheel hubs 45 on both sides of the hoisting unit 4 need to move at the same speed. At this time, the moving platform 62 moves to the engagement point of each of the two rotating disks 67 and the one of the rotating disks 53. Furthermore, the five rotating disks 612 and one of the rotating disks 73 engage. The motor 2 74 pulls the six rotating disks 73 and the five rotating disks 612 to form a cooperative linkage, which allows the two rotating disks 67 to rotate face to face, and then allows the two rotating disks 53 to rotate face to face. Each of the two rotating disks 53 pulls the wheel hubs 45 on both sides to maintain the same speed and face to face rotation, thereby achieving the purpose of making the hoisting unit 4 move linearly and smoothly.

[0057] When the hoisting unit 4 moves along the curved path of the arched track 32, the total length of the outer groove 34 of the arched track 32 is greater than the total length of the inner groove 33. Therefore, the wheel hubs 45 on both sides of the hoisting unit 4 must rotate at different speeds, and the wheel hubs 45 movable in the groove 34 must rotate faster than the wheel hubs 45 in the groove 33. This ensures that the hoisting unit 4 can move smoothly along the arched track 32. Therefore, the moving platform 62 must be moved so that the rotating disks 68 and 69 each engage with a pair of rotating disks 53, and the rotating disk 612 engages with another rotating disk 73. This is achieved via motor 2. The 74 traction rotating disks 63 and 512 work together to enable a pair of rotating disks 67 to rotate face-to-face. The pair of rotating disks 67 rotate without load, and each of them tractions rotating disks 68 and 69 to rotate via the linkage mechanism, so that rotating disks 68 and 69 maintain equal face-to-face rotation. Because rotating disk 69 has more teeth than rotating disk 68, the pair of rotating disks 53 can form different speed ratios, thereby achieving the purpose that the rotation speed of the hub 45 in the first groove 33 is less than the rotation speed of the hub 45 in the second groove 34, so that the hoisting unit 4 can move smoothly along the arched track 32.

[0058] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The detailed architecture of the loading unit 1 is as follows:

[0059] The collection tank 11 is fixed to the lower end of the hoisting rope 2. A filter plate 12 is installed at the opening of the collection tank 11. Straps 13 are installed on both sides of the collection tank 11. A pair of straps 13 are detachably connected by buckles 14. A drain valve 15 is connected to one side of the collection tank 11.

[0060] The filter plate 12 is used to filter the liquid from the lotus root into the collection tank 11 to prevent the liquid from dripping onto the ground.

[0061] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 The detailed architecture of orbital unit 3 is as follows:

[0062] Ditch 35 is reserved on both sides of the upper end of linear track 31 and arched track 32. After the arched track 32 and linear track 31 are connected, the ditch 35 in linear track 31 and the ditch 35 in arched track 32 are connected.

[0063] Reference Figure 9 The detailed architecture of hoisting unit 4 is as follows:

[0064] Both sides of the upper end of the outer cover 41 are mirror-fixed to the second support 43. After assembly, the outer cover 41 can not obstruct the linear track 31 and the arched track 32. The inner side of each second support 43 is screwed to the first rotating column 44, and the hub 45 is fixed to the first rotating column 44.

[0065] The lifting part 42 is fixed to the lower end of the outer cover 41 and can perform lifting and lowering movements to facilitate the loading and unloading of lotus roots.

[0066] Reference Figure 4 The detailed structure of the lifting unit 42 is as follows:

[0067] A pair of supports 421 are fixed to the bottom sides of the outer cover 41. A shaft 422 is installed on the pair of supports 421. A reel 423 is fixed to the outer surface of the inner side of the shaft 422. A hoisting rope 2 is wound on the reel 423. The reel 423 is used to wind up the hoisting rope 2. A motor 424 is installed on the outer side of one of the supports 421. The output end of the motor 424 is connected to one side of the shaft 422.

[0068] Under the traction of motor 424, the shaft 422 can be rotated, and then the sheave 423 on the shaft 422 can be used to reel in and unload the hoisting rope 2, which facilitates the lifting or lowering of the lotus root and ensures the smooth progress of the processing work.

[0069] Reference Figures 10-16 The detailed architecture of the connecting unit 5, the switching unit 6, and the power unit 7 is as follows:

[0070] The sprocket 51 is fixed to the outside of the lower end of the rotating column 44, the chain 52 is engaged with a pair of sprockets 51 on the same side, and the rotating disc 53 is fixed to the end of the lower end of the rotating column 44.

[0071] The support 61 is fixed to the bottom inside the outer cover 41, and the guide rail 63 is fixed to the upper end of the support 61 in a mirror image. The moving platform 62 forms a sliding structure through the guide platform 64 and the guide rail 63 assembled on both sides.

[0072] A linear push rod 65 is fixedly connected to one side inside the outer cover 41. The movable end of the linear push rod 65 is fixedly connected to the movable platform 66, which is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the moving platform 62. Under the traction of the linear push rod 65, the moving platform 62 can move accurately along the guide platform 64 and the guide rail 63, thereby achieving the purpose of making a pair of rotating disks 2 67 and 3 68 and 4 69 mesh and change between a pair of rotating disks 1 53.

[0073] Support base 1 610 is fixedly connected to the variable platform 62. Rotating column 2 611 is rotatably installed in each support base 1 610. Rotating disk 2 67, rotating disk 3 68 and rotating disk 4 69 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the corresponding rotating column 2 611. Rotating disk 5 612 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column 2 611 connected to rotating disk 2 67. Sprocket 2 613 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of each rotating column 2 611. Chain 2 614 is engaged with a pair of sprocket 2 613 on the same side.

[0074] Motor 2 74 is mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the outer casing 41;

[0075] Support seat 2 71 is also fixedly connected to the bearing seat 61. Rotating column 3 72 is rotatably installed inside support seat 2 71. Rotating disk 6 73 is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of rotating column 3 72. The output end of motor 2 74 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one of the rotating columns 3 72. The outer side of the lower end of each rotating column 3 72 is fixedly connected to sprocket 3 75. Chain 3 76 is engaged on a pair of sprocket 3 75.

[0076] When motor 2 74 is working, it can drive a pair of rotating disks 6 73 to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed through a linkage structure consisting of sprocket 3 75 and chain 3 76 assembled between a pair of rotating columns 3 72.

[0077] After the rotating disk 5 612 and one of the rotating disks 6 73 are engaged, they can pull a pair of rotating disks 5 612 to maintain face-to-face rotation;

[0078] Each rotating disc can form a smooth and precise cooperation, and through the cooperation between each sprocket and chain, it can achieve the function of shock resistance and complement each other; thus, the engagement and replacement of rotating disc 2 67, rotating disc 3 68 and rotating disc 4 69 between a pair of rotating disc 1 53 and rotating disc 5 612 between a pair of rotating disc 6 73 can be made more gentle, so as to prevent rigid contact between the rotating discs.

[0079] Chip 10 is installed at the lower end inside the outer cover 41, and power supply box is installed at the lower end outside the outer cover 41. Lifting part 42, linear push rod 65, motor 74, chip 10 and power supply box are electrically connected. Chip 10 is used to control the movement of hoisting unit 4 and the execution of hoisting operation, and power supply box is used to supply power.

[0080] Reference Figure 17 The detailed structure of the springback unit 8, which enhances the accuracy of the movement of support 2 43 compared to linear track 31 or arched track 1 32, is as follows:

[0081] The outer casing 81 is fixed to the upper end of the support 43, and the movable block 82 is slidably installed inside the outer casing 81;

[0082] Both sides of the variable block 82 are fixedly connected to the side rods 84. Both sides of the outer shell 81 are reserved with openings 85. The side rods 84 are slidably installed in the corresponding openings 85. The outer side of the side rods 84 is clamped to the spring-loaded component 86. One side of the spring-loaded component 86 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the variable block 82, and the other side is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 81. The variable rod 83 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end of the variable block 82. One side of the variable rod 83 passes through the support 43 and is slidably installed in the trench 35.

[0083] With the face-to-face movable support provided by the spring-loaded members 86 on both sides of the movable block 82, not only can the movable rod 83 move within the groove 35 at the upper end of the linear track 31 when the hoisting unit 4 moves linearly on the linear track 31, but also when the hoisting unit 4 moves along the line of the arched track 32, the movable rod 83 can move horizontally along the change of the line of the arched track 32, allowing the movable rod 83 to slide continuously within the groove 35 at the upper end of the arched track 32. Thus, the accuracy of the hoisting unit 4 during movement within both the linear track 31 and the arched track 32 can be enhanced by the spring-loaded member 8.

[0084] Reference Figure 17 and Figure 18 As the hoisting unit 4 moves along the arched track 32, the hubs 45 on both sides of the hoisting unit 4 can quickly and smoothly switch to compensate for the structure of the unit 9.

[0085] Arched track 2 91 is reserved on the outer arch wall of arched track 1 32, replacing the previous structure of trench 2 34. The inner side of arched track 1 32 is mirror-fixed to movable rod 1 92, and the inner side of arched variable bar 93 is mirror-fixed to movable rod 2 94. Movable rod 2 94 on the same side slides inside movable rod 1 92. The arch span of arched track 2 91 is greater than the arch span of arched variable bar 93, so as to ensure that when movable rod 2 94 and movable rod 1 92 move together, the connection position of linear track 31 and arched track 1 32 cannot obstruct the two sides of arched variable bar 93.

[0086] Reference Figure 19 Each movable rod 2 94 is connected to the bottom of the movable rod 1 92 via a spring-loaded component 2 95, which allows the arched movable bar 93 to move after being subjected to force.

[0087] The arched surface inside the arched moving bar 93 is fixed to the two sides of the constraint platform 96, so that the arched moving bar 93 cannot be moved out of the arched track 91 after it returns to its original position.

[0088] That is, after the arched moving strip 93 moves outward and returns to its original position, there is a gap between the two sides of the arched moving strip 93 and the groove 34 reserved outside the linear track 31, which cannot hinder the movement of the hub 45 between the groove 34 reserved outside the linear track 31 and the outside of the arched moving strip 93.

[0089] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport device for processing lotus root, characterized in that, It includes a loading unit, hoisting rope, track unit, hoisting unit, connecting unit, switching unit, and power unit; A hoisting rope is installed at the upper end of the loading unit, and a hoisting unit is installed at the upper end of the hoisting rope; The track unit includes a linear track and an arched track 1. The arched track 1 is assembled at the end of the linear track. The inner surface of both the linear track and the arched track 1 is reserved with groove 1, and the outer surface of both is reserved with groove 2. The upper end of the hoisting unit has wheel hubs mounted on both sides in a mirror rotation. The inward-facing wheel hub is movably mounted in groove 1, and the outward-facing wheel hub is movably mounted in groove 2. The lower ends of the wheel hubs on the same side are linked together in the same direction. The connecting unit on the same side is linked together with the wheel hub. The power unit can achieve the purpose of switching the wheel hubs on both sides between rotating at the same speed and rotating at different speeds through the switching unit and the connecting unit on the same side. The connecting unit includes a rotating disk one, the switching unit includes a support base and a changing platform, and the power unit includes a rotating disk six and a motor two. The rotating disk one is fixed to the lower end of the self-rotating hub. The support is fixed to the lower end of the hoisting unit, and the moving platform is slidably installed on the upper end of the support. On one side of the moving platform, a pair of interlocking rotating disks 2 are rotatably installed, and on the other side of the moving platform, interlocking rotating disks 3 and 4 are rotatably installed. Rotating disk 4 and another rotating disk 2 on the same side are linked together in the same direction. The lower end of each rotating disk 2 is fixedly connected to rotating disk 5. A pair of rotating disks 5 are interlocked together. Rotating disk 6 is mirror-rotated on the support and linked together in the same direction. One of the rotating disks 6 is connected to motor 2. The hoisting unit also includes an outer cover and a lifting unit. The upper two sides of the outer cover are mirror-fixed to the second support. The inner side of each second support is screwed to the first rotating column, and the hub is fixed to the first rotating column. The switching unit also includes a guide rail, a guide platform, a movable platform, and a chain 2. The support is fixed to the bottom inside the outer cover, and the guide rail is fixed to the upper end of the support. The movable platform forms a sliding structure through the guide platforms and guide rails assembled on both sides. A linear push rod is fixed to one side inside the outer cover. The movable end of the linear push rod is fixed to the movable platform fixed to the center of one side of the movable platform. A support seat 1 is fixed to the movable platform. A rotating column 2 is rotatably installed in each support seat 1. Rotating disk 2, rotating disk 3, and rotating disk 4 are each fixed to the upper end of the corresponding rotating column 2. Rotating disk 5 is fixed to the lower end of the rotating column 2 connected to the rotating disk 2. A sprocket 2 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of each rotating column 2. The chain 2 is engaged with a pair of sprockets 2 on the same side.

2. The transport device for lotus root processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading unit includes a collection tank, which is fixed to the lower end of the hoisting rope. A filter plate is installed at the opening of the collection tank, and straps are installed on both sides of the collection tank. The two straps are detachably connected by a buckle. A drain valve is connected to one side of the collection tank.

3. The transport device for lotus root processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track unit also includes Ditch 3, which is reserved on both sides of the upper end of the linear track and the arched track 1.

4. A transport device for lotus root processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit includes a pair of supports, which are fixed to the bottom sides of the outer cover. A shaft is installed on the support, and a spool is fixed to the outer surface of the inner side of the shaft. A hoisting rope is wound on the spool. A motor is installed on the outer side of one of the supports, and the output end of the motor is connected to one side of the shaft.

5. A transport device for lotus root processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting unit also includes a sprocket and a chain. The sprocket is fixed to the outside of the lower end of the rotating column, and the chain is engaged with a pair of sprockets on the same side. The rotating disk and the lower end of the rotating column are fixedly connected.

6. A transport device for lotus root processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power unit also includes a rotating column three and a chain three. Motor two is mounted on the lower end of the inner wall of the outer casing. Support seat two is also fixedly connected to the bearing seat. The rotating column three is rotatably installed in the support seat two. The rotating disk six is ​​fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the rotating column three. The output end of motor two is fixedly connected to the lower end of one of the rotating columns three. The outer side of the lower end of each rotating column three is fixedly connected to a sprocket three. The chain three is engaged on a pair of sprocket three.

7. A transport device for lotus root processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each support 2 is equipped with a rebound unit at its upper end. The rebound unit includes a housing, a moving block, and a moving rod. The housing is fixed to the upper end of the support 2. The moving block is slidably installed inside the housing. Side rods are fixed to both sides of the moving block. Openings are reserved on both sides of the housing. The side rods are slidably installed in the corresponding openings. The outer side of the side rod is clamped to the rebound component 1. One side of the rebound component 1 is fixed to the side wall of the moving block, and the other side is fixed to the inner wall of the housing. The moving rod is fixed to the center of the lower end of the moving block. One side of the moving rod passes through the support 2 and is slidably installed in the trench 3.

8. A transport device for lotus root processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: An auxiliary unit is installed on the outside of the arched track 1. The auxiliary unit includes an arched track 2 and an arched moving bar. The arched track 2 is reserved on the outer arch wall of the arched track 1. The inner side of the arched track 1 is mirror-fixed to the movable rod 1. The inner side of the arched moving bar is mirror-fixed to the movable rod 2. The movable rod 2 on the same side is slidably installed inside the movable rod 1. The two sides of the arched surface inside the arched moving bar are fixed to the constraint platform.

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