A quick splicing and positioning structure of indoor integrated wallboard

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of indoor integrated wallboards, and particularly discloses a quick splicing and positioning structure of an indoor integrated wallboard, which comprises a positioning frame and further comprises an adjusting mechanism arranged in the positioning frame, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged in multiple numbers and is used for adjusting according to wallboards of different sizes, and the application has at least the following beneficial effects: the adjusting mechanism and the limiting plate mechanism can be used for adjusting the coordinate axes of the built-in clamping plate and the external clamping plate according to the sizes of the wallboards, the interlocking function of the worm and the worm wheel and the meshing function between the positioning gear and the rack can be used to realize preliminary position fixing after the quick size positioning and adjusting of the wallboard are completed, so that the wallboards can be quickly positioned, the positioning frame can be lifted by the equipment, the construction personnel do not need to frequently lift and install the wallboards, multiple wallboards can be simultaneously installed and positioned, and the construction period can be shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of integrated wall panel technology, specifically to a quick-assembly and positioning structure for integrated wall panels. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated wall panels are a modern alternative to traditional wall materials such as latex paint, wallpaper, and tiles, and are especially suitable for decoration needs that prioritize quick installation, environmental friendliness, aesthetics, and functionality. With technological advancements, their texture and durability have continuously improved, making them an important component of prefabricated decoration and green building.

[0003] When installing integrated wall panels, construction workers need to lift and position each panel individually before fixing them in place. However, given the large area of ​​the wall, frequent lifting and installation of panels results in a prolonged overall construction period. Furthermore, manual positioning and splicing can easily lead to misalignment, affecting the aesthetics of the installation. Using a positioning structure makes it difficult to accurately adjust the X and Y axes according to the required panel location, and the pressure applied during panel application cannot be flexibly adjusted based on panel size, potentially causing loosening or damage due to pressure, thus posing a risk to installation quality. Therefore, we propose a rapid splicing and positioning structure for integrated wall panels. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quick-assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the large wall area requiring frequent lifting and installation by construction workers, resulting in an excessively long overall completion cycle, and the ease with which manual positioning and assembly can lead to positioning misalignment, thus affecting the aesthetics of the overall wall panel installation. Furthermore, if a positioning structure is used, it is difficult to accurately adjust the X and Y axis positioning according to the required wall panel location, and the pressure applied during panel application cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the wall panel size, which can easily lead to loosening or damage to the wall panels, posing potential installation quality risks.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a quick-assembly and positioning structure for indoor integrated wall panels, comprising: a positioning frame; It also includes: an adjustment mechanism, which is set inside the positioning frame. There are multiple adjustment mechanisms, and the adjustment mechanisms are used to adjust the wall panels according to different sizes. The limiting mechanism is located between the positioning frame and the adjustment mechanism. The limiting mechanism adjusts the positioning size of the wall panel through the adjustment mechanism, and can position multiple wall panels at the same time. The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism is set on the positioning frame. The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism adjusts the X-axis and Y-axis coordinate positioning according to the position of the wall panel to be installed. The panel mounting mechanism is mounted on the longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism. The panel mounting mechanism is limited by the longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism and adjusts the corresponding pressure position of the wall panel according to the size of the wall panel.

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a first limiting groove inside the positioning frame, a second limiting groove inside the positioning frame, and multiple displacement blocks slidably connected to the inner walls of both the first and second limiting grooves.

[0007] Each of the multiple shift blocks has a worm gear rotatably connected inside. A worm wheel is meshed with one side of the worm gear and is rotatably connected to the shift block. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the worm wheel, and a second bevel gear is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear.

[0008] Among them, a positioning gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second bevel gear, the positioning gear is rotatably connected to the shifting block, and a rack is fixedly connected to one side of both the first and second limiting grooves, and multiple positioning gears are meshed with the rack.

[0009] The limiting mechanism includes multiple built-in clamps that are slidably connected to the inside of the positioning frame. Multiple external clamps are slidably connected to the inside of the positioning frame. The multiple built-in clamps are located inside the multiple external clamps. Multiple pin holes are equidistantly opened inside the built-in clamps and the external clamps.

[0010] The inner clamp and the outer clamp are respectively provided with a pin at the corresponding position of the pin hole, and a rubber sleeve is provided on the outside of the pin.

[0011] The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism includes fixed shafts that are fixedly connected to the top of the four corners of the positioning frame. A first limiting rod is fixedly connected between two fixed shafts, and a second limiting rod is fixedly connected between the other two fixed shafts. Indicator sliders are slidably connected to the outer sides of both the first and second limiting rods. An upper rod is fixedly connected to one side of one of the indicator sliders, and a lower rod is fixedly connected to one side of the other indicator slider. The upper rod is located above the lower rod.

[0012] The positioning frame has scale lines on both the X and Y axes at its top.

[0013] The plate-mounting mechanism includes an adjustment seat located on the outside of the lower and upper rods. A T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment seat. A pressing cylinder is slidably connected to the outside of the T-shaped rod. A spring is fixedly connected between the top of the T-shaped rod and the top of the inner side of the pressing cylinder.

[0014] The outer side of the pressing cylinder is threaded with a threaded ring, the bottom of the threaded ring is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the outer side of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to four inner groove limiting plates, the inner side of the four inner groove limiting plates is slidably connected to a limiting slider, the limiting slider and the rotating ring are rotatably connected to a rotating plate, and the bottom of the limiting slider is fixedly connected to a rubber pressure rod.

[0015] This invention has at least the following beneficial effects: Through the established adjustment and limiting mechanisms, the internal and external clamping plates can be adjusted along their coordinate axes according to the size of the wall panels. Utilizing the interlocking function of the worm gear and worm wheel, as well as the meshing function between the positioning gear and rack, initial position fixing can be achieved after rapid dimensional positioning and adjustment of the wall panels. This allows for the rapid positioning of multiple wall panels. The positioning frame can then be lifted by the equipment, eliminating the need for frequent lifting and installation of wall panels by construction personnel. Multiple wall panels can be installed and positioned simultaneously, thus shortening the construction cycle. The established longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanisms and the plate-attaching mechanism allow for adjustment of the stress point position of the wall panel by adjusting the plate-attaching mechanism according to its size. The spring mechanism provides a pressing buffer, preventing damage to the wall panel surface from excessive pressing pressure and stress. Furthermore, by coordinating the plate-attaching mechanism with the longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism, the X-axis and Y-axis positioning of the plate-attaching mechanism can be easily moved, facilitating operation and observation by construction personnel and ensuring installation quality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism and the plate attaching mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting mechanism and the limiting mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shift block of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pin and rubber sleeve of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Positioning frame; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. First limiting groove; 22. Second limiting groove; 23. Rack; 24. Shifting block; 25. Worm gear; 26. Worm wheel; 27. First bevel gear; 28. Second bevel gear; 29. ​​Positioning gear; 3. Limiting plate mechanism; 31. Internal clamping plate; 32. External clamping plate; 33. Pin hole; 34. Pin; 35. Rubber sleeve; 4. Longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism; 41. Fixed shaft; 42. First limiting rod; 43. Second limiting rod; 44. Indicator slider; 45. Lower rod; 46. Upper rod; 5. Plate attaching mechanism; 51. Adjusting seat; 52. T-shaped rod; 53. Pressing cylinder; 54. Spring; 55. Threaded ring; 56. Rotating ring; 57. Rotating plate; 58. Inner groove limiting plate; 59. Limiting slider; 510. Rubber pressure rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Example 1 Please see Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a quick splicing and positioning structure for indoor integrated wall panels, comprising: a positioning frame 1; It also includes: adjustment mechanism 2, which is set in the positioning frame 1. There are multiple adjustment mechanisms 2, and the adjustment mechanisms 2 are used to adjust according to the wall panels of different sizes. The limiting mechanism 3 is set between the positioning frame 1 and the adjustment mechanism 2. The limiting mechanism 3 adjusts the positioning size of the wall panel through the adjustment mechanism 2, and can position multiple wall panels at the same time. The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism 4 is set on the positioning frame 1. The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism 4 adjusts the X-axis and Y-axis coordinate positioning according to the required position of the wall panel to be installed. The panel mounting mechanism 5 is mounted on the longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism 4. The panel mounting mechanism 5 is limited by the longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism 4 and adjusts the corresponding pressure position for installing the wall panel according to the size of the wall panel.

[0020] The adjustment mechanism 2 and limiting mechanism 3, as described above, allow for the adjustment of the coordinate axes of the built-in clamping plate 31 and the external clamping plate 32 according to the size of the wall panel. Utilizing the interlocking function of the worm gear 25 and worm wheel 26, and the meshing function between the positioning gear 29 and rack 23, initial position fixing can be achieved after rapid dimensional positioning adjustment of the wall panel. This allows for the rapid positioning of multiple wall panels. Afterwards, the positioning frame 1 can be lifted by the equipment, eliminating the need for frequent lifting and installation of wall panels by construction personnel. Multiple wall panels can be installed and positioned simultaneously, thus shortening the construction cycle. The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism 4 and the plate-attaching mechanism 5 allow for adjustment of the stress point position of the wall panel by adjusting the plate-attaching mechanism 5 according to the wall panel size. The spring 54 provides a pressing buffer, preventing excessive pressing pressure and stress from damaging the wall panel surface. Furthermore, by cooperating with the longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism 4, the plate-attaching mechanism 5 can be easily moved along the X and Y axes, facilitating operation and observation by construction personnel and ensuring installation quality.

[0021] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a first limiting groove 21 opened in the positioning frame 1, and a second limiting groove 22 opened inside the positioning frame 1. Multiple displacement blocks 24 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first limiting groove 21 and the second limiting groove 22, which can facilitate the adjustment of the corresponding positioning size by moving the positions of multiple displacement blocks 24 according to the size of the wall panel.

[0022] Each of the multiple shift blocks 24 is rotatably connected to a worm gear 25. A worm wheel 26 is meshed with one side of the worm gear 25. The worm wheel 26 is rotatably connected to the shift block 24. A first bevel gear 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the worm wheel 26. A second bevel gear 28 is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear 27. By utilizing the interlocking function of the worm gear 25 and the worm wheel 26, the position of the shift block 24 can be limited.

[0023] The bottom of the second bevel gear 28 is fixedly connected to a positioning gear 29, which is rotatably connected to the shift block 24. A rack 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the first limiting groove 21 and the second limiting groove 22. Multiple positioning gears 29 are meshed with the rack 23, which allows the positioning gears 29 to roll along the rack 23 when the shift block 24 is moved, and can also help limit the position of the shift block 24.

[0024] The limiting mechanism 3 includes multiple built-in clamping plates 31 that are slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning frame 1. Multiple external clamping plates 32 are slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning frame 1. The multiple built-in clamping plates 31 are all located inside the multiple external clamping plates 32. Multiple pin holes 33 are equidistantly opened inside the built-in clamping plates 31 and the external clamping plates 32. The positioning position can be adjusted according to the size of the wall panel by adjusting the position of the built-in clamping plates 31 and the external clamping plates 32.

[0025] The pin hole 33 at the intersection of the built-in clamping plate 31 and the external clamping plate 32 is provided with a pin 34. A rubber sleeve 35 is provided on the outside of the pin 34. The rubber sleeve 35 can be used to ensure the stability of the position of the pin 34 when it is inserted into the pin hole 33 by utilizing its variability.

[0026] The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism 4 includes fixed shafts 41 fixedly connected to the top of the four corners of the positioning frame 1. A first limiting rod 42 is fixedly connected between two fixed shafts 41, and a second limiting rod 43 is fixedly connected between the other two fixed shafts 41. Indicator sliders 44 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the first limiting rod 42 and the second limiting rod 43. An upper rod 46 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the indicator sliders 44, and a lower rod 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the other indicator slider 44. The upper rod 46 is located above the lower rod 45, which allows the adjustment seat 51 to be limited by installing the lower rod 45 and the upper rod 46 in different positions, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the coordinate positions of the X-axis and Y-axis.

[0027] The top of the positioning frame 1 is equipped with scale lines in both the X and Y axes, which allows staff to easily observe the scale lines and understand the movement position of the two indicator sliders 44.

[0028] The panel mounting mechanism 5 includes an adjusting seat 51 located on the outside of the lower rod 45 and the upper rod 46. A T-shaped rod 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting seat 51. A pressing cylinder 53 is slidably connected to the outside of the T-shaped rod 52. A spring 54 is fixedly connected between the top of the T-shaped rod 52 and the top of the inner side of the pressing cylinder 53. When the wall panel needs to be installed, pressing the pressing cylinder 53 can simultaneously push the wall panel at four points for installation.

[0029] A threaded ring 55 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the pressing cylinder 53. A rotating ring 56 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded ring 55. Four inner groove limiting plates 58 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 56. Limiting sliders 59 are slidably connected to the inner side of the four inner groove limiting plates 58. A rotating plate 57 is rotatably connected between the limiting sliders 59 and the rotating ring 56. A rubber pressure rod 510 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting slider 59. The position of the four rubber pressure rods 510 can be easily adjusted according to the size of the wall panel. This makes it easy to adjust the force during installation and prevents excessive stress at the point of application of the pushing pressure from damaging the wall panel.

[0030] Example 2 like Figures 1 to 7 In this second embodiment, the other structures remain unchanged, but the difference from the first embodiment is: In summary, the working principle of this invention is as follows: Based on the dimensions of the wall panel, rotating the worm gear 25 rotates the worm wheel 26, causing the rotating worm wheel 26 to drive the second bevel gear 28 via the first bevel gear 27. The rotating second bevel gear 28 then drives the bottom positioning gear 29 to roll along the rack 23. This allows the displacement block 24 to be moved to the corresponding position. Furthermore, by utilizing the interlocking function of the worm gear 25 and the worm wheel 26, as well as the meshing action of the positioning gear 29 and the rack 23, the position of the displacement block 24 can be precisely controlled, and the movement... Multiple shifting blocks 24 slide in the corresponding first limiting groove 21 and second limiting groove 22, and can drive the inner clamping plate 31 and the outer clamping plate 32 to move. At this time, the pin 34 in the pin hole 33 is removed before moving the shifting block 24 to prevent affecting the adjustment. After the inner clamping plate 31 and the outer clamping plate 32 are adjusted, multiple wall panels can be positioned and spliced ​​at the same time. The pin 34 is inserted into the pin hole 33 where the inner clamping plate 31 and the outer clamping plate 32 overlap, and the position can be limited by the rubber sleeve 35 on the outside of the pin 34. Afterwards, ropes and other equipment can be installed on the fixed shaft 41, and the positioning frame 1 can be lifted to facilitate the simultaneous positioning and installation of multiple wall panels by the operators. Then, according to the wall panel at the installation position, the movable adjusting seat 51 slides outside the lower rod 45 and the upper rod 46, and can drive the indicator slider 44 at one end to slide outside the first limit rod 42 and the second limit rod 43 respectively. By observing the scale lines on the positioning frame 1, it is easy to know the position of the adjusting seat 51. According to the position of the wall panel, the threaded ring 55 can be moved outside the pressing cylinder 53 by rotating it, so that the moving threaded ring 55 drives the rotating ring. 56 Adjust the position. The moving rotating ring 56 drives the limiting slider 59 to slide within the inner groove limiting plate 58 via the rotating plate 57, so that the limiting slider 59 is limited by the inner groove limiting plate 58. The distance between the four limiting sliders 59 can be adjusted at the same time according to the size of the wall panel. Then, the pressing cylinder 53 can be pressed and slid on the outside of the T-shaped rod 52, thereby compressing the spring 54. The downward moving pressing cylinder 53 can drive the bottom rubber pressure rod 510 to press against the wall panel through the four inner groove limiting plates 58 on the outside. Then the wall panel can be installed on the wall and fixed by adhesive bonding or screw installation.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels, characterized in that: include: Positioning frame (1); It also includes: an adjustment mechanism (2), which is set in the positioning frame (1), and the number of adjustment mechanisms (2) is multiple, and the adjustment mechanism (2) is used to adjust according to wall panels of different sizes; The limiting mechanism (3) is set between the positioning frame (1) and the adjustment mechanism (2). The limiting mechanism (3) adjusts the positioning size of the wall panel through the adjustment mechanism (2) and can position multiple wall panels at the same time. The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism (4) is set on the positioning frame (1). The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism (4) adjusts the coordinate positioning of the X-axis and Y-axis according to the required position of the wall panel to be installed. The mounting mechanism (5) is set on the longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism (4). The mounting mechanism (5) is limited by the longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism (4) and adjusts the corresponding pressure position of the wall panel according to the size of the wall panel.

2. The rapid assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a first limiting groove (21) opened in the positioning frame (1), and a second limiting groove (22) opened inside the positioning frame (1). Multiple displacement blocks (24) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first limiting groove (21) and the second limiting groove (22).

3. The rapid assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the multiple shift blocks (24) is rotatably connected to a worm (25). A worm wheel (26) is meshed with one side of the worm (25). The worm wheel (26) is rotatably connected to the shift block (24). A first bevel gear (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the worm wheel (26). A second bevel gear (28) is meshed with the outer side of the first bevel gear (27).

4. The rapid assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the second bevel gear (28) is fixedly connected to a positioning gear (29), which is rotatably connected to the shift block (24). A rack (23) is fixedly connected to one side of both the first limiting groove (21) and the second limiting groove (22). The multiple positioning gears (29) are meshed with the rack (23).

5. The rapid assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate mechanism (3) includes multiple built-in clamps (31) that are slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning frame (1). Multiple external clamps (32) are slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning frame (1). The multiple built-in clamps (31) are all located inside the multiple external clamps (32). Multiple pin holes (33) are equidistantly opened inside the built-in clamps (31) and the external clamps (32).

6. The rapid assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pin hole (33) at the intersection of the built-in clamp (31) and the external clamp (32) is provided with a pin (34), and a rubber sleeve (35) is provided on the outside of the pin (34).

7. The rapid assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal and transverse adjustment mechanism (4) includes fixed shafts (41) fixedly connected to the top of the four corners of the positioning frame (1). A first limiting rod (42) is fixedly connected between two of the fixed shafts (41), and a second limiting rod (43) is fixedly connected between the other two fixed shafts (41). An indicator slider (44) is slidably connected to the outer side of both the first limiting rod (42) and the second limiting rod (43). An upper rod (46) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the indicator sliders (44), and a lower rod (45) is fixedly connected to one side of the other indicator slider (44). The upper rod (46) is located above the lower rod (45).

8. The rapid assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning frame (1) has scale lines on both the X-axis and Y-axis directions at its top.

9. The rapid assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate-mounting mechanism (5) includes an adjustment seat (51) disposed on the outside of the lower rod (45) and the upper rod (46). A T-shaped rod (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment seat (51). A pressing cylinder (53) is slidably connected to the outside of the T-shaped rod (52). A spring (54) is fixedly connected between the top of the T-shaped rod (52) and the top of the inner side of the pressing cylinder (53).

10. The rapid assembly and positioning structure for integrated indoor wall panels according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer side of the pressing cylinder (53) is threaded with a threaded ring (55), and the bottom of the threaded ring (55) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (56). The outer side of the rotating ring (56) is fixedly connected with four inner groove limiting plates (58). The inner side of the four inner groove limiting plates (58) is slidably connected with limiting sliders (59). The limiting sliders (59) and the rotating ring (56) are rotatably connected with a rotating plate (57). The bottom of the limiting sliders (59) is fixedly connected with a rubber pressure rod (510).

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