Open type quick detachable integrated adapter plate docking device

Abstract

The application provides an open type quick dismounting integrated adapter plate docking device, which comprises a workbench, a moving mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a power-assisted plugging mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the power-assisted plugging mechanism are fixedly installed on the workbench, the moving mechanism is slidingly installed on the workbench, and the power-assisted plugging mechanism is in transmission connection with the moving mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of interconnection equipment between engineering machinery and equipment, and in particular to an open, quick-release integrated adapter plate docking device. Background Technology

[0002] There are numerous cables between individual machines in the construction machinery equipment room. The cables are thick and varied, making transportation time-consuming and labor-intensive. They are difficult to plug and unplug, and take a long time. Manually connecting them one by one can easily lead to confusion and interference between the cables.

[0003] Existing technology integrates adapter boards by using a whole-board docking method, which makes it difficult to reel in existing cables and makes the transport of bundled cables time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an open, quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device to address the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: an open-type quick-release integrated adapter board docking device, comprising: a workbench, a moving mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and an assisted insertion and removal mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism and the assisted insertion and removal mechanism are both fixedly installed on the workbench, the moving mechanism is slidably installed on the workbench, and the assisted insertion and removal mechanism is drivenly connected to the moving mechanism.

[0006] The beneficial effects of adopting the technical solution of this invention are that it decouples traditional cable transportation from integrated docking, allowing for rapid docking using an integrated adapter mechanism without affecting the original cable winding method. This significantly shortens docking operation time and enhances equipment mobility. It solves the problems of confusion, cable interference, and difficulty in insertion and removal caused by manual sequential cable docking between equipment in existing technologies. While large-scale integrated adapter boards can solve this problem, they present difficulties in winding, unwinding, and transporting bundled cables. This invention can integrate multiple types of electrical connectors and replace single-cable docking with a whole-board docking method, significantly improving cable docking efficiency. The decoupling design of transportation and docking decouples cable transportation from traditional integrated adapter boards, enabling both whole-board docking and individual transportation, greatly expanding the application scenarios of integrated adapter boards and significantly improving cable docking efficiency.

[0007] Furthermore, the workbench is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the assisted insertion and removal mechanism.

[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the locking mechanism is used to lock and disengage the operating lever of the power-assisted insertion and extraction linkage mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the locking mechanism is a rotary lock; the locking mechanism is mounted on the workbench via a fixed bracket, and the assisted insertion and removal mechanism is provided with a locking hole adapted to the locking mechanism.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the powerful knob lock is connected to the worktable through a fixed bracket, which can lock and disengage the operating lever of the assisted insertion and removal linkage mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the assisted insertion / removal mechanism is an assisted insertion / removal linkage mechanism.

[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows: The cable is manually moved to the designated position, the ball lock is unlocked, and the assisted insertion / removal operating lever is manually lifted. Each set of electrical connector plugs and sockets with cables is placed in the circular slots of the sliding plate and the fixed plate, respectively. The unique position of the electrical connectors is locked by various levels of stops, and the connection is performed manually. The assisted insertion / removal linkage mechanism is operated manually to assist in the connection of the entire plate. After reaching the desired position, the ball lock is engaged, completing the process. The design of the "assisted linkage mechanism" provides assisted insertion / removal and reliable locking.

[0013] Furthermore, the assisted insertion and removal mechanism includes: a pair of pull rods, an operating plate, and a pair of operating levers. The operating plate is hinged to the fixing mechanism. One end of each pair of pull rods is hinged to both sides of the operating plate. The other end of each pair of pull rods is hinged to both sides of the moving mechanism. Both of the operating levers are connected to the operating plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows: The cable is manually moved to the designated position, the ball lock is unlocked, and the assisted insertion / removal operating lever is manually lifted. Each set of electrical connector plugs and sockets with cables is placed in the circular slots of the sliding plate and the fixed plate, respectively. The unique position of the electrical connectors is locked by various levels of stops, and the connection is performed manually. The assisted insertion / removal linkage mechanism is operated manually to assist in the connection of the entire plate. After reaching the desired position, the ball lock is engaged, completing the process. The design of the "assisted linkage mechanism" provides assisted insertion / removal and reliable locking.

[0015] Furthermore, the moving mechanism is a slidable moving plate assembly; the fixing mechanism is a fixing plate; and the fixing mechanism is located on the moving trajectory of the moving mechanism.

[0016] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solutions are that they simplify the structure, facilitate docking operations, reduce costs, and improve efficiency.

[0017] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a moving plate and a plurality of bolts, the plurality of bolts being fixedly mounted on the moving plate, and the worktable being provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the plurality of bolts being slidably mounted in the plurality of sliding grooves respectively.

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the movable plate and the three sets of synchronous bolt assemblies in the sliding movable plate are fixed in the corresponding slide groove of the worktable and can slide back and forth.

[0019] Furthermore, the moving mechanism is provided with a first limiting mechanism for limiting the electrical connector assembly, and the fixing mechanism is provided with a second limiting mechanism for limiting the electrical connector assembly.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the limiting mechanism is used to limit the electrical connector assembly, which facilitates the installation of the electrical connector assembly on the moving mechanism and the fixed mechanism, and facilitates the docking of the electrical connector assembly.

[0021] Further, the first limiting mechanism includes: a plurality of first square slots disposed on the moving mechanism, a plurality of first circular protruding stops adapted to the first circular slots on the electrical connector plug, and a plurality of protruding stops adapted to the circular notch slots on the electrical connector plug. The plurality of first circular protruding stops are respectively disposed in the plurality of first square slots, and the plurality of protruding stops are respectively disposed on one side of the plurality of first circular protruding stops. The electrical connector plug is provided with a first circular slot and a circular notch slot, the first circular protruding stops are located in the first circular slot, and the protruding stops are located in the circular notch slot. The second limiting mechanism includes: a plurality of second square slots disposed on the fixing mechanism and adapted to the flange on the electrical connector socket, and a plurality of second circular protruding stops adapted to the second circular slots on the electrical connector socket. The plurality of second circular protruding stops are respectively installed in the plurality of second square slots. The electrical connector socket is provided with a second circular slot and a flange, the second circular protruding stops are located in the second circular slot, and the flange is located in the second square slot.

[0022] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solutions are as follows: the plug of the cable-connected electrical connector achieves axial positioning by matching its own circular groove with the circular protruding stop on the moving plate; the circular notch of the plug matches the raised stop on the moving plate, achieving circumferential positioning; and the circular plug matches the semi-circular groove on the moving plate, achieving radial positioning, thus ensuring the unique position of the cable-connected electrical connector plug. Similarly, the socket of the cable-connected electrical connector achieves axial positioning by matching its own circular groove with the circular protruding stop on the fixed plate; the flange of the socket matches the square stop on the fixed plate, achieving circumferential positioning; and the circular socket matches the semi-circular groove on the fixed plate, achieving radial positioning, thus ensuring the unique position of the socket. The connector plug and socket respectively match the various levels of stops in the circular grooves of the moving plate and fixed plate, achieving unique positioning. Furthermore, by customizing the circular grooves of various types of electrical connectors, the overall integration and docking of connectors of different specifications can be achieved.

[0023] Furthermore, both the moving mechanism and the fixed mechanism are provided with electrical connector assemblies; the electrical connector assembly includes: an electrical connector plug and an electrical connector socket, both of which are connected to a cable and a tail cover. The electrical connector plug is installed on the moving mechanism and the electrical connector socket is installed on the fixed mechanism, or the electrical connector plug is installed on the fixed mechanism and the electrical connector socket is installed on the moving mechanism.

[0024] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that it is convenient to set the electrical connector plug and electrical connector socket on the moving mechanism and the fixed mechanism according to actual needs, thereby improving applicability and facilitating the docking of the electrical connector plug and electrical connector socket.

[0025] The advantages of additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the open-type quick-release integrated adapter plate docking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the open-type quick-release integrated adapter plate docking device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 The third schematic diagram of the open-type quick-release integrated adapter plate docking device provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 The fourth schematic diagram of the open-type quick-release integrated adapter plate docking device provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 The fifth schematic diagram of the open-type quick-release integrated adapter plate docking device provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 6 This is the sixth structural schematic diagram of the open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device provided in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 7The seventh schematic diagram of the open-type quick-release integrated adapter plate docking device provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 8 This is the eighth structural schematic diagram of the open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device provided in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Workbench; 2. Moving mechanism; 3. Fixing mechanism; 4. Assisted insertion / removal mechanism; 5. Locking mechanism; 6. Locking hole; 7. Pull rod; 8. Control panel; 9. Control lever; 10. First square slot; 11. Electrical connector plug; 12. First circular slot; 13. First circular protruding stop; 14. Circular notch slot; 15. Protruding stop; 16. Electrical connector socket; 17. Flange; 18. Second square slot; 19. Second circular slot; 20. Second circular protruding stop; 21. Cable. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0038] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0039] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed during use, they are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment of the invention provides an open-type quick-release integrated adapter board docking device, including: a workbench 1, a moving mechanism 2, a fixing mechanism 3, and an assisted insertion / removal mechanism 4. The fixing mechanism 3 and the assisted insertion / removal mechanism 4 are both fixedly installed on the workbench 1, the moving mechanism 2 is slidably installed on the workbench 1, and the assisted insertion / removal mechanism 4 is connected to the moving mechanism 2 in a transmission manner.

[0043] The beneficial effects of adopting the technical solution of this invention are that it decouples traditional cable transportation from integrated docking, allowing for rapid docking using an integrated adapter mechanism without affecting the original cable winding method. This significantly shortens docking operation time and enhances equipment mobility. It solves the problems of confusion, cable interference, and difficulty in insertion and removal caused by manual sequential cable docking between equipment in existing technologies. While large-scale integrated adapter boards can solve this problem, they present difficulties in winding, unwinding, and transporting bundled cables. This invention can integrate multiple types of electrical connectors and replace single-cable docking with a whole-board docking method, significantly improving cable docking efficiency. The decoupling design of transportation and docking decouples cable transportation from traditional integrated adapter boards, enabling both whole-board docking and individual transportation, greatly expanding the application scenarios of integrated adapter boards and significantly improving cable docking efficiency.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the workbench 1 is further provided with a locking mechanism 5 for locking the assisted insertion and removal mechanism 4.

[0045] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the locking mechanism is used to lock and disengage the operating lever of the power-assisted insertion and extraction linkage mechanism.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the locking mechanism 5 is a rotary lock; the locking mechanism 5 is mounted on the workbench 1 by a fixed bracket, and the assisted insertion and removal mechanism 4 is provided with a locking hole 6 that is adapted to the locking mechanism 5.

[0047] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the powerful knob lock is connected to the worktable through a fixed bracket, which can lock and disengage the operating lever of the assisted insertion and removal linkage mechanism.

[0048] The fixed bracket can be an L-shaped structure, and the locking mechanism can be a locking screw. The locking screw is installed on the fixed bracket by threads. When locking, the locking screw passes into the locking hole 6.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the assisted insertion / removal mechanism 4 is further described as an assisted insertion / removal linkage mechanism.

[0050] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows: The cable is manually moved to the designated position, the ball lock is unlocked, and the assisted insertion / removal operating lever is manually lifted. Each set of electrical connector plugs and sockets with cables is placed in the circular slots of the sliding plate and the fixed plate, respectively. The unique position of the electrical connectors is locked by various levels of stops, and the connection is performed manually. The assisted insertion / removal linkage mechanism is operated manually to assist in the connection of the entire plate. After reaching the desired position, the ball lock is engaged, completing the process. The design of the "assisted linkage mechanism" provides assisted insertion / removal and reliable locking.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the assisted insertion and removal mechanism 4 further includes: a pair of tension rods 7, an operating plate 8, and a pair of operating levers 9. The operating plate 8 is hinged to the fixing mechanism 3. One end of the pair of tension rods 7 is respectively hinged to both sides of the operating plate 8. The other end of the pair of tension rods 7 is respectively hinged to both sides of the moving mechanism 2. The pair of operating levers 9 are both connected to the operating plate 8.

[0052] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution are as follows: The cable is manually moved to the designated position, the ball lock is unlocked, and the assisted insertion / removal operating lever is manually lifted. Each set of electrical connector plugs and sockets with cables is placed in the circular slots of the sliding plate and the fixed plate, respectively. The unique position of the electrical connectors is locked by various levels of stops, and the connection is performed manually. The assisted insertion / removal linkage mechanism is operated manually to assist in the connection of the entire plate. After reaching the desired position, the ball lock is engaged, completing the process. The design of the "assisted linkage mechanism" provides assisted insertion / removal and reliable locking.

[0053] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the moving mechanism 2 is a slidable moving plate assembly; the fixing mechanism 3 is a fixing plate; and the fixing mechanism 3 is located on the moving trajectory of the moving mechanism 2.

[0054] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solutions are that they simplify the structure, facilitate docking operations, reduce costs, and improve efficiency.

[0055] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, the moving mechanism 2 further includes a moving plate and a plurality of bolts, the plurality of bolts being fixedly mounted on the moving plate, and a plurality of sliding grooves being provided on the worktable, the plurality of bolts being slidably mounted in the plurality of sliding grooves respectively.

[0056] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the movable plate and the three sets of synchronous bolt assemblies in the sliding movable plate are fixed in the corresponding slide groove of the worktable and can slide back and forth.

[0057] Among them, multiple bolts can be attached to the bottom of the worktable.

[0058] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the moving mechanism 2 is further provided with a first limiting mechanism for limiting the electrical connector assembly, and the fixing mechanism 3 is provided with a second limiting mechanism for limiting the electrical connector assembly.

[0059] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that the limiting mechanism is used to limit the electrical connector assembly, which facilitates the installation of the electrical connector assembly on the moving mechanism and the fixed mechanism, and facilitates the docking of the electrical connector assembly.

[0060] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, further, the first limiting mechanism includes: a plurality of first square grooves 10 disposed on the moving mechanism 2, a plurality of first circular protruding stops 13 adapted to the first circular grooves 12 on the electrical connector plug 11, and a plurality of protruding stops 15 adapted to the circular notch grooves 14 on the electrical connector plug 11. The plurality of first circular protruding stops 13 are respectively disposed in the plurality of first square grooves 10, and the plurality of protruding stops 15 are respectively disposed on one side of the plurality of first circular protruding stops 13. The electrical connector plug 11 is provided with first circular grooves 12 and circular notch grooves 14, and the first circular protruding stops 13 are located on the first square grooves 10. In a circular groove 12, the raised stop 15 is located in a circular notch groove 14; the second limiting mechanism includes: a plurality of second square grooves 18 disposed on the fixing mechanism 3 and adapted to the flange 17 on the electrical connector socket 16, and a plurality of second circular raised stops 20 adapted to the second circular groove 19 on the electrical connector socket 16. The plurality of second circular raised stops 20 are respectively installed in the plurality of second square grooves 18. The electrical connector socket 16 is provided with a second circular groove 19 and a flange 17. The second circular raised stops 20 are located in the second circular groove 19, and the flange 17 is located in the second square groove 18.

[0061] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solutions are as follows: the plug of the cable-connected electrical connector achieves axial positioning by matching its own circular groove with the circular protruding stop on the moving plate; the circular notch of the plug matches the raised stop on the moving plate, achieving circumferential positioning; and the circular plug matches the semi-circular groove on the moving plate, achieving radial positioning, thus ensuring the unique position of the cable-connected electrical connector plug. Similarly, the socket of the cable-connected electrical connector achieves axial positioning by matching its own circular groove with the circular protruding stop on the fixed plate; the flange of the socket matches the square stop on the fixed plate, achieving circumferential positioning; and the circular socket matches the semi-circular groove on the fixed plate, achieving radial positioning, thus ensuring the unique position of the socket. The connector plug and socket respectively match the various levels of stops in the circular grooves of the moving plate and fixed plate, achieving unique positioning. Furthermore, by customizing the circular grooves of various types of electrical connectors, the overall integration and docking of connectors of different specifications can be achieved.

[0062] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, both the moving mechanism 2 and the fixed mechanism 3 are further provided with electrical connector assemblies; the electrical connector assembly includes: an electrical connector plug 11 and an electrical connector socket 16, both of which are connected to a cable 21 and a tail cover. The electrical connector plug 11 is mounted on the moving mechanism 2 and the electrical connector socket 16 is mounted on the fixed mechanism 3, or the electrical connector plug 11 is mounted on the fixed mechanism 3 and the electrical connector socket 16 is mounted on the moving mechanism 2.

[0063] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further technical solution is that it is convenient to set the electrical connector plug and electrical connector socket on the moving mechanism and the fixed mechanism according to actual needs, thereby improving applicability and facilitating the docking of the electrical connector plug and electrical connector socket.

[0064] This invention belongs to the technical field of interconnection equipment between engineering machinery and equipment, and provides an open, quick-assembly, and disassembly integrated adapter board docking device. It can decouple cable transport and docking, and quickly and accurately complete connector docking using a whole-board docking method.

[0065] The open-type quick-release integrated adapter board docking device mainly consists of a sliding movable plate assembly, a fixed plate and bracket, an assisted insertion and removal linkage mechanism, an electrical connector assembly and cable, and a powerful rotary lock, etc. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown.

[0066] The sliding movable plate assembly mainly consists of a movable plate, three sets of synchronous bolt assemblies, and a worktable with a sliding groove. The assisted insertion and extraction linkage mechanism mainly consists of a tension rod, an operating rod, a sliding movable plate, and a fixed plate. The electrical connector assembly mainly consists of an electrical connector plug, a socket, and a tail cover.

[0067] The movable plate and three sets of synchronous bolt assemblies are fixed in the corresponding slide groove of the worktable and can slide back and forth.

[0068] The cable-connected electrical connector plug achieves axial positioning by aligning its circular groove with the circular protruding stop (protruding stop) on the moving plate; the circular notch of the cable-connected electrical connector plug aligns with the protruding stop on the moving plate, achieving circumferential positioning; the circular plug of the cable-connected electrical connector aligns with the semi-circular groove on the moving plate, achieving radial positioning. This ensures the unique position of the cable-connected electrical connector plug. Figure 3 As shown.

[0069] The cable-connected connector socket achieves axial limiting by aligning its circular groove with the circular protruding stop on the fixing plate; the cable-connected connector socket flange achieves circumferential limiting by aligning with the square stop on the fixing plate; the cable-connected connector circular socket achieves radial limiting by aligning with the semi-circular groove on the fixing plate, ensuring the unique position of the cable-connected connector socket. Figure 4 As shown.

[0070] The powerful rotary lock is connected to the worktable via a fixed bracket, which can lock and disengage the operating lever of the assisted insertion and removal linkage mechanism.

[0071] When using an open-type quick-release integrated adapter board docking device, the docking process mainly consists of two parts: sequential placement of electrical connector assemblies and full board docking. Figure 5 As shown.

[0072] Sequential placement of electrical connector assemblies: The cable is manually moved to the designated position, the ball lock is unlocked, the auxiliary insertion and removal lever is manually lifted, and the plugs and sockets of each set of electrical connectors with cables are placed in the circular grooves of the sliding plate and the fixed plate respectively. The unique position of the electrical connector is locked by the various levels of stops, and the connection is performed manually.

[0073] Full plate docking: The manual operation of the assisted insertion and removal linkage mechanism is used to assist in the docking of the full plate. After it is in place, the ball lock locks it, and the process is completed.

[0074] Conversely, the entire board is pulled out with assistance, and each electrical connector assembly with cable is removed separately and retracted for individual cable winding.

[0075] This invention provides an open, quick-release integrated adapter board docking device, which solves the problems of confusion, cable interference, and difficulty in insertion and removal when manually connecting cables between equipment one by one in the prior art. While large-scale integrated adapter board docking can solve these issues, the integrated design presents difficulties in cable winding, unwinding, and transportation. This open, quick-release integrated adapter board docking device mainly consists of a sliding movable plate assembly, a fixed plate and bracket, an assisted insertion and removal linkage mechanism, electrical connector assemblies and cables, and a powerful rotary lock. This structure decouples traditional cable transportation from integrated docking, enabling rapid docking using an integrated adapter mechanism without affecting the original cable winding method. This significantly shortens docking operation time and enhances equipment mobility.

[0076] 1. Integration: It can integrate multiple types of electrical connectors and replace the single cable connection method with a whole board connection method, which significantly improves the cable connection efficiency.

[0077] 2. Decoupling design for cable transfer and connection: The cable transfer is decoupled from the traditional integrated adapter board, which can connect the whole board or transfer it separately, greatly expanding the application of the integrated adapter board and significantly improving the efficiency of cable connection.

[0078] 3. Universal interface design: The plug and socket of the electrical connector respectively match the various levels of stops of the circular slots of the moving board and the fixed board to achieve unique position. It can also be customized to adapt to the circular slots of various types of electrical connectors to achieve overall integration and docking of electrical connectors of different specifications.

[0079] 4. The design of the "assisted linkage mechanism" facilitates insertion and removal and ensures reliable locking.

[0080] 5. The structure is compact, requiring no space for manual operation, and significantly reducing the size and weight of the adapter plate (the size of the adapter plate of the same scale is reduced by 40%-50%).

[0081] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device, characterized in that, include: The system includes a worktable, a moving mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and an assisted insertion / removal mechanism. The fixing mechanism and the assisted insertion / removal mechanism are both fixedly mounted on the worktable. The moving mechanism is slidably mounted on the worktable. The assisted insertion / removal mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism via a transmission connection.

2. The open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench is equipped with a locking mechanism for locking the assisted insertion and removal mechanism.

3. The open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking mechanism is a rotary lock; the locking mechanism is mounted on the workbench via a fixed bracket, and the assisted insertion and removal mechanism is provided with a locking hole adapted to the locking mechanism.

4. The open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assisted insertion and extraction mechanism is an assisted insertion and extraction linkage mechanism.

5. The open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The assisted insertion and extraction mechanism includes: a pair of pull rods, an operating plate, and a pair of operating levers. The operating plate is hinged to the fixed mechanism. One end of each pair of pull rods is hinged to both sides of the operating plate. The other end of each pair of pull rods is hinged to both sides of the moving mechanism. Both pairs of operating levers are connected to the operating plate.

6. The open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism is a sliding moving plate assembly; the fixing mechanism is a fixing plate; the fixing mechanism is located on the moving trajectory of the moving mechanism.

7. The open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a moving plate and a plurality of bolts, the plurality of bolts being fixedly mounted on the moving plate, and a plurality of sliding grooves being provided on the worktable, the plurality of bolts being slidably mounted in the plurality of sliding grooves respectively.

8. The open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism is provided with a first limiting mechanism for limiting the electrical connector assembly, and the fixing mechanism is provided with a second limiting mechanism for limiting the electrical connector assembly.

9. The open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first limiting mechanism includes: a plurality of first square slots disposed on the moving mechanism, a plurality of first circular protruding stops adapted to the first circular slots on the electrical connector plug, and a plurality of protruding stops adapted to the circular notch slots on the electrical connector plug. The plurality of first circular protruding stops are respectively disposed in the plurality of first square slots, and the plurality of protruding stops are respectively disposed on one side of the plurality of first circular protruding stops. The electrical connector plug is provided with a first circular slot and a circular notch slot, the first circular protruding stops are located in the first circular slot, and the protruding stops are located in the circular notch slot. The second limiting mechanism includes: a plurality of second square slots disposed on the fixing mechanism and adapted to the flanges on the electrical connector socket, and a plurality of second circular protruding stops adapted to the second circular slots on the electrical connector socket. The plurality of second circular protruding stops are respectively installed in the plurality of second square slots. The electrical connector socket is provided with a second circular slot and a flange, the second circular protruding stops are located in the second circular slot, and the flange is located in the second square slot.

10. The open-type quick-assembly and disassembly integrated adapter plate docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the moving mechanism and the fixed mechanism are provided with electrical connector assemblies; the electrical connector assembly includes: an electrical connector plug and an electrical connector socket, both of which are connected to a cable and a tail cover. The electrical connector plug is installed on the moving mechanism and the electrical connector socket is installed on the fixed mechanism, or the electrical connector plug is installed on the fixed mechanism and the electrical connector socket is installed on the moving mechanism.

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