A profile press forming apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611266954.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本发明提供一种型材主体冲压成型设备,解决相关技术中对带有阶梯结构的型材主体进行冲压切断时,因支撑不足导致型材拐角处弯曲变形的技术问题
[0018]1、本发明通过设置包覆装置,利用调整机构驱动第一撑顶机构在空腔内水平移动,使第一撑顶机构移动至型材主体阶梯结构的正下方,在冲压切断部件工作时,第一撑顶机构从下方对阶梯结构进行有效支撑,有效解决了现有技术中因支撑不足导致型材主体拐角处弯曲变形的问题,保证了加工精度。
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Figure CN122829119A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of profile processing technology, and specifically relates to a profile stamping and forming equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Profile stamping uses a press and special molds to apply external force to long strips of material with a specific cross-sectional shape, causing them to separate or undergo local plastic deformation (such as bending, punching, trimming, end forming, etc.), rather than changing the overall cross-sectional profile.
[0003] Among them, profile stamping and cutting is a processing technology that separates various metal / non-metal profiles along an open contour using special molds and stamping equipment. It has a high material utilization rate and is one of the core processes in industrial profile processing. The profile stamping and cutting process is as follows:
[0004] Feeding and positioning: The profile is fed in along the guide groove. The cutting length position is determined by the stop pin, positioning block or side guide plate, and clamped and fixed. The upper die moves down and uses the full-enclosed model block to press the profile in multiple directions to prevent deformation, warping or rolling during cutting. Shearing and separation: The moving / fixed cutting blade contacts the profile. Usually, an inclined blade or bi-directional punching method is used to gradually shear from local puncture to both sides until complete separation, reducing the instantaneous punching force. Ejection and reset: After cutting is completed, the slider rises and the spring or ejector mechanism ejects the workpiece. The moving mold resets and prepares for the next cycle.
[0005] During the clamping and fixing process, the profile needs to be fully enclosed and pressed. However, traditional full-enclosure equipment can only fully enclose and press profiles with fixed cross-sections. Some profiles have a right-angled staircase-like stepped structure to facilitate docking with other components. In this case, there is a shape difference between the stepped structure and the main body of the profile, which makes it impossible for the stamping equipment to fully enclose and press the profile. During the stamping process, due to the lack of support, the stepped structure is easily bent and deformed under the pressure of the cutting tool, as well as the corners at the junction of the stepped structure and the main body of the profile, thus affecting the overall shape of the profile. Summary of the Invention
[0006] This invention provides a profile body stamping forming equipment, which solves the technical problem in related technologies where insufficient support causes bending and deformation at the corners of the profile body due to stamping and cutting of the profile body with a stepped structure.
[0007] This invention provides a profile stamping forming equipment, including a stamping table, an arched frame fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stamping table, a stamping and cutting component fixedly installed inside the arched frame, a covering device fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stamping table, the covering device being located directly below the stamping and cutting component, the covering device including a covering block, a first supporting mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism, the first supporting mechanism being movably disposed above the adjusting mechanism, a cavity being formed inside the covering block, the first supporting mechanism being slidably disposed inside the cavity, the first supporting mechanism including a supporting platform being slidably disposed inside the cavity, the adjusting mechanism including a bearing platform being movably disposed above the bearing platform, the bearing platform being slidably disposed inside the cavity, a guide rod being fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity, the guide rod being slidably connected to the bearing platform, a second driving component being fixedly installed on the outer wall of the covering block, and the bearing platform being threadedly connected to the second driving component.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the covering block is provided with a feed channel, which is located directly below the output end of the stamping and cutting component. The feed channel is connected to the cavity. Stamping forming components are provided on both sides of the stamping and cutting component. The stamping forming components are located on both sides of the covering block. A guide rail component is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stamping table. The stamping forming component is movably connected to the guide rail component. A positioning table is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the covering block. The positioning table is located between the two guide rail components and is fixedly connected to the stamping table.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, feeding channels are provided on both sides of the cavity, and the feeding channels penetrate the covering block. A boss is provided at the bottom of the junction of the feeding channel and the covering block, and the upper surface of the boss is higher than the guide rod and the second drive component.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, an extension rod is integrally formed on the lower surface of the support platform. An accommodating chamber is formed inside the extension rod. A first linear telescopic component is provided on the inner side of the accommodating chamber. The output end of the first linear telescopic component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform. A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first linear telescopic component. The support plate is detachably connected to the extension rod.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a strip-shaped hole is provided at the bottom of the cavity, and the extension rod is located inside the strip-shaped hole, which is located between the second drive component and the guide rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a second linear telescopic component is fixedly installed at the edge of the support platform, a movable plate is provided above the support platform, the output end of the second linear telescopic component is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and a receiving groove is provided on the top of the support platform, the shape of the receiving groove being adapted to the movable plate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a second supporting mechanism is rotatably mounted on the top of the supporting platform. The second supporting mechanism includes a supporting plate and a movable block. The movable block is slidably disposed inside the supporting platform, and the supporting plate is rotatably disposed above the supporting platform, with the supporting plate located on one side of the movable plate. The supporting plate and the movable block are rotatably connected.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, limit holes are provided inside both the support platform and the movable plate. A first driving component is installed inside the limit hole of the support platform, and the movable block is threadedly connected to the first driving component. The shape of the movable block is adapted to the limit hole.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a rectangular groove is provided in the middle section of the bottom of the top plate, and a bevel gear shaft is integrally formed on the inner sidewall of the rectangular groove, the bevel gear shaft being arranged along the length direction of the top plate.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a third driving component is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable block, and a bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third driving component, with the bevel gear meshing with a bevel gear on the bevel gear shaft. The third driving component is located below the rectangular groove.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The present invention sets up a covering device and uses an adjustment mechanism to drive the first supporting mechanism to move horizontally in the cavity, so that the first supporting mechanism moves to the bottom of the stepped structure of the profile body. When the stamping and cutting part is working, the first supporting mechanism provides effective support for the stepped structure from below, which effectively solves the problem of bending and deformation at the corner of the profile body due to insufficient support in the prior art, and ensures the processing accuracy.
[0019] 2. By setting a rotatable second support mechanism, the support plate can be rotated to a vertical state when the position of the profile body needs to be adjusted. In conjunction with the drive of the first drive component, the horizontal pushing and position fine adjustment of the profile body can be realized, which improves the flexibility and applicability of the equipment. It can also support the profile body when the distance between the stepped structure and the cutter is small. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the coating device of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the coating device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the cavity of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a top view of the movable plate, the top support plate, and the cavity of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a side view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide rod of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second support mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 10 This is the invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram of part A.
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the movable plate and the supporting plate of the present invention in a horizontal state.
[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the movable plate and the supporting plate of the present invention in a vertical state.
[0032] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention with the top support plate and the movable plate detached from the receiving groove.
[0033] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the supporting plate and movable plate of the present invention being pushed up by the first linear telescopic component.
[0034] Figure 15 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body of the profile of the present invention.
[0035] In the diagram: 1. Stamping table; 2. Arched frame; 3. Stamping forming component; 4. Stamping cutting component; 5. Covering device; 51. Covering block; 52. Positioning table; 53. First support mechanism; 531. Supporting platform; 532. Movable plate; 533. Receiving groove; 534. Extension rod; 535. Limiting hole; 536. First driving component; 537. Receiving chamber; 538. First linear telescopic component; 539. Support plate; 54. Adjustment mechanism; 1. Support platform; 542. Second drive component; 543. Guide rod; 544. Strip hole; 545. Second linear telescopic component; 55. Feed channel; 56. Cavity; 57. Cutting tool channel; 58. Second support mechanism; 581. Support plate; 582. Movable block; 583. Third drive component; 584. Rectangular groove; 585. Bevel gear shaft; 586. Sub-plate; 59. Boss; 6. Guide rail component; 7. Profile body; 8. Stepped structure. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 15 As shown, a profile stamping forming equipment includes a stamping table 1, an arched frame 2 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stamping table 1, a stamping and cutting component 4 fixedly installed inside the arched frame 2, and a covering device 5 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stamping table 1. The covering device 5 is located directly below the stamping and cutting component 4. The covering device 5 includes a covering block 51, a first supporting mechanism 53, and an adjusting mechanism 54. The first supporting mechanism 53 is movably disposed above the adjusting mechanism 54. A cavity 56 is formed inside the covering block 51, and the first supporting mechanism 53 is slidably disposed in the cavity. Inside cavity 56, the first supporting mechanism 53 includes a supporting platform 531, which is slidably disposed inside cavity 56. The adjusting mechanism 54 includes a support platform 541, which is movably disposed above the support platform 541. The support platform 541 is slidably disposed inside cavity 56. A guide rod 543 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of cavity 56 and is slidably connected to the support platform 541. A second driving component 542 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of covering block 51 and is threadedly connected to the support platform 541.
[0039] It should be noted that the appendix Figure 15The profile body 7 is the profile to be processed. Its bottom is equipped with a stepped structure 8 for connecting to other components. The profile body 7 is placed in the covering block 51 of the covering device 5, and is positioned on the upper surface of the stamping table 1. The stamping and cutting component 4 is installed on the arched frame 2 on the upper surface of the stamping table 1, directly above the covering block 51. The stamping and cutting component 4 consists of an electric cylinder and a cutting tool at its output end. The cutting tool faces the covering block 51. Before stamping and cutting, the adjusting mechanism 54 pushes the first supporting mechanism 53 below the stepped structure 8 of the profile body 7. The supporting platform 531 of the first supporting mechanism 53 supports the stepped structure 8. Then, the cutting tool of the stamping and cutting component 4 extends into the covering block 51 and stamps and cuts the profile body 7 from top to bottom. During the cutting process, the stepped structure 8 is supported and reinforced by the supporting platform 531 to prevent the stepped structure from collapsing. The corner at the junction of the structure 8 and the main body 7 of the profile is bent due to downward pressure. After the cutting is completed, the adjustment mechanism 54 moves the first support mechanism 53 away from the bottom of the main body 7 of the profile, and the main body 7 of the profile can then be picked up normally. The adjustment mechanism 54 drives the support platform 531 through the bearing platform 541. The second driving component 542 is specifically a screw and nut device, whose transmission component is rotatably set inside the cavity 56. The second driving component 542 drives the bearing platform 541 to move along the direction of the guide rod 543 through the thread. Before cutting, the first support mechanism 53 is sent to the bottom of the stepped structure 8. After the cutting is completed, the first support mechanism 53 is moved out from the bottom of the main body 7 of the profile, so as to avoid affecting the movement of the main body 7 of the profile. The cavity 56 inside the covering block 51 is provided to accommodate the first support mechanism 53 and the adjustment mechanism 54.
[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of the covering block 51 is provided with a cutting channel 57, which is located directly below the output end of the stamping and cutting component 4. The cutting channel 57 is connected to the cavity 56. Both sides of the stamping and cutting component 4 are provided with stamping forming components 3, which are located on both sides of the covering block 51. The upper surface of the stamping table 1 is fixedly installed with a guide rail component 6, and the stamping forming component 3 is movably connected to the guide rail component 6. The lower surface of the covering block 51 is fixedly connected with a positioning table 52, which is located between the two guide rail components 6. Both sides of the cavity 56 are provided with feeding channels 55, which penetrate the covering block 51. The bottom of the junction between the feeding channel 55 and the covering block 51 is provided with a boss 59, and the upper surface of the boss 59 is higher than the guide rod 543 and the second driving component 542.
[0041] It should be noted that the feed channel 57 is the entrance for the cutting tool of the stamping and cutting component 4 to enter the covering block 51, while the feed channel 55 is connected to the cavity 56 and passes through the covering block 51 for normal entry and exit of the profile body 7. A boss 59 is provided at the bottom of the feed channel 55 port to support the part of the profile body 7 that does not have a stepped structure 8, so as to ensure that the profile body 7 will not shake in the covering block 51. The guide rail component 6 is used to adjust the position of the stamping forming component 3. The guide rail component 6 is provided with a screw nut device inside to adjust the position of the stamping forming component 3. When processing the profile body 7, the stamping forming component 3 is used to stamp the profile body 7 into a specific shape, while the stamping and cutting component 4 is set between the two stamping forming components 3 to cut the profile body 7. When cutting the profile body 7, the two ends of the profile body 7 are pressed by the stamping forming component 3, which plays the role of fixing the profile body 7. The covering block 51 is fixedly installed on the stamping table 1 by the positioning table 52, which determines its own position and will not change.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, when the profile body 7 is to be connected with other components, its right-angled staircase-shaped step structure 8 will adjust its size according to the components to be connected. If the component to be connected is large, the slope of the step will be higher; if the component to be connected is small, the slope of the step will be lower. When the slope of the step is high, the height that the first support mechanism 53 needs to rise is higher. However, the space inside the covering block 51 is limited and cannot accommodate a power component with a large stroke. In order to adapt to the step structure 8 of different heights, this application further provides the following technical solutions.
[0044] An extension rod 534 is integrally formed on the lower surface of the support platform 541. An accommodating chamber 537 is formed inside the extension rod 534. A first linear telescopic component 538 is provided inside the accommodating chamber 537. The output end of the first linear telescopic component 538 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 531. A support plate 539 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first linear telescopic component 538. The support plate 539 is detachably connected to the extension rod 534. A strip hole 544 is formed at the bottom of the cavity 56. The extension rod 534 is located inside the strip hole 544. The strip hole 544 is located between the second driving component 542 and the guide rod 543.
[0045] It should be noted that the receiving chamber 537 inside the extension rod 534 is used to accommodate the first linear telescopic component 538. The extension rod 534 is located entirely below the support platform 541. Simultaneously, at the bottom of the cavity 56, there are slotted holes 544 to accommodate the extension rod 534. As the support platform 541 moves along the guide rod 543, the extension rod 534 moves within the slotted holes 544. The length of the slotted holes 544 is greater than the maximum stroke of the support platform 541. In this way, the first linear telescopic component 538 is positioned on the support platform 53. Below 1, during the support process, the first linear telescopic component 538 pushes the support platform 531 upward, causing the support platform 531 to contact the step structure 8, thereby adapting to steps with different slopes. The first linear telescopic component 538 is specifically an electric cylinder. The first linear telescopic component 538 is installed inside the extension rod 534 through the support plate 539, and the whole is outside the cavity 56. Its output end passes through the bearing platform 541 and connects to the support platform 531. The presence of the extension rod 534 allows for the installation of an electric cylinder with a sufficiently large stroke.
[0046] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a second linear telescopic component 545 is fixedly installed at the edge of the support platform 531, and a movable plate 532 is provided above the support platform 531. The output end of the second linear telescopic component 545 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 532. A receiving groove 533 is provided on the top of the support platform 531, and the shape of the receiving groove 533 is adapted to the movable plate 532.
[0047] It should be noted that the second linear telescopic component 545 is an electric cylinder. The second linear telescopic component 545 is connected to the movable plate 532. When the first linear telescopic component 538 pushes the support platform 531 upward but still does not contact the step structure 8, the second linear telescopic component 545 pushes the movable plate 532 upward, so that the movable plate 532 contacts the step structure 8, thereby further increasing the upward stroke of the first support mechanism 53. In conjunction with the first linear telescopic component 538, it can adapt to steps with different slopes. The receiving groove 533 on the top of the support platform 531 is used to receive the movable plate 532.
[0048] Example 3
[0049] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 and Figure 14As shown, during stamping and cutting, the cutting part of the profile body 7 will be adjusted according to the usage requirements. However, the profile body 7 is stationary in the covering block 51, and the first support mechanism 53 cannot be adjusted in position. This will result in the profile body 7 being unable to adjust the cutting position by moving within the covering block 51. In order to ensure that the profile body 7 can move within the covering block 51, and at the same time allow the first support mechanism 53 to continue to support the cutting part, this application further provides the following technical solution.
[0050] A second supporting mechanism 58 is rotatably mounted on the top of the supporting platform 531. The second supporting mechanism 58 includes a supporting plate 581 and a movable block 582. The movable block 582 is slidably disposed inside the supporting platform 531. The supporting plate 581 is rotatably disposed above the supporting platform 531 and is located on one side of the movable plate 532. The supporting plate 581 and the movable block 582 are rotatably connected. Limiting holes 535 are provided inside both the supporting platform 531 and the movable plate 532. A first driving component 536 is installed inside the limiting hole 535 of the supporting platform 531. The movable block 582... The movable block 582 is threadedly connected to the first driving component 536. The shape of the movable block 582 is adapted to the limiting hole 535. A rectangular groove 584 is provided in the middle section of the bottom of the top plate 581. A bevel gear shaft 585 is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the rectangular groove 584. The bevel gear shaft 585 is arranged along the length direction of the top plate 581. A third driving component 583 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block 582. A bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the third driving component 583, and the bevel gear meshes with the bevel gear on the bevel gear shaft 585. The third driving component 583 is located below the rectangular groove 584.
[0051] It should be noted that the support plate 581 in the second support mechanism 58 is initially horizontal. At this time, the support plate 581 and the movable plate 532 are flush, which can support the stepped structure 8. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the profile body 7, the movable plate 532 is first moved down into the receiving groove 533 to make room for the support plate 581 to move, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 11 and attached Figure 12 As shown, the third drive component 583, which is installed on the movable block 582, is then activated. Specifically, the third drive component 583 is a servo motor, and its output bevel gear meshes with a bevel gear shaft 585. The third drive component 583 drives the top plate 581 to rotate by meshing with the bevel gear shaft 585. A rectangular groove 584 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 581 to accommodate the third drive component 583 and its output bevel gear. After the top plate 581 rotates to a vertical position, as shown in the attached diagram... Figure 12As shown, the first drive component 536, which is a lead screw and nut device, is activated in the support platform 531. The first drive component 536 drives the entire support plate 581 horizontally along the direction of the limiting hole 535 by driving the movable block 582. The limiting hole 535 also accommodates the wiring required for each component. During this process, the side of the support plate 581 contacts the stepped structure 8 and continuously pushes the profile body 7 during movement. When pushing the profile body 7, the stamping forming component 3 needs to release the profile body 7 to adjust its position. (See attached diagram.) Figure 13 As shown, after adjusting the profile body 7 to a suitable position, the first driving component 536 moves the movable block 582 back to its initial position, then rotates the top support plate 581 back to a horizontal state, and raises the movable plate 532 again. Two sets of second supporting mechanisms 58 are symmetrically arranged inside the covering device 5. Depending on the required direction of movement, the second supporting mechanism 58 in that direction is used accordingly. After moving the profile body 7, if the area between the stepped structure 8 and the cutter that can be supported by the first supporting mechanism 53 is small, the top support plate 581 can be kept in a vertical state without rotating back to a horizontal state, allowing its top to contact the stepped structure 8, thereby continuing to support the stepped structure 8. (See attached diagram.) Figure 12 Appendix Figure 13 and attached Figure 14 As shown, attached Figure 11 Appendix Figure 12 Appendix Figure 13 and attached Figure 14 The shaded area represents the main body of the profile, number 7.
[0052] Working principle of the invention:
[0053] Before the equipment is operated, the main body 7 of the profile to be processed is placed into the inside of the covering block 51 through the through-feed channels 55 on both sides of the covering block 51. The part of the profile main body 7 without the step structure 8 is mounted on the boss 59 at the bottom of the feed channel 55 port, completing the initial positioning of the profile main body 7. The covering block 51 is fixed to the surface of the stamping table 1 by the bottom positioning table 52, and the position is kept fixed. The stamping forming parts 3 on both sides are slidably assembled on the guide rail parts 6 of the stamping table 1. The lateral position can be adjusted by the screw nut structure inside the guide rail parts 6 to stamp the profile main body 7. The arch frame 2 is mounted above the stamping table 1, and the stamping cutting part 4 mounted on its inner side is directly opposite the feed channel 57 at the top of the covering block 51.
[0054] After the profile body 7 is deployed, the adjustment mechanism 54 of the covering device 5 is activated. The second driving component 542 on the outer wall of the covering block 51 drives the bearing platform 541 to slide along the guide rod 543 on the inner wall of the cavity 56 through thread transmission, which drives the first support mechanism 53 above the bearing platform 541 to move as a whole, pushing the support platform 531 directly below the stepped structure 8 of the profile body 7. At this time, the equipment enters the preparatory state for stamping and cutting operations.
[0055] An integrally formed extension rod 534 below the support platform 541 passes through the strip hole 544 at the bottom of the cavity 56. The extension rod 534 houses the first linear telescopic component 538 assembled in the cavity 537. It can directly drive the support platform 531 to rise and fall vertically through telescopic movement, thereby adjusting the foundation height. At the same time, the second linear telescopic component 545 on the edge of the support platform 541 can drive the movable plate 532 inside the top receiving groove 533 of the support platform 531 to extend and retract vertically, forming a coordinated telescopic stroke with the first linear telescopic component 538. Through the superposition of the two-stage telescopic structure, it can adapt to the stepped structure 8 of the profile body 7 with different slopes and heights. Moreover, the extension rod 534 can move synchronously with the support platform 541 within the strip hole 544.
[0056] When the stamping and cutting position of the profile body 7 needs to be adjusted, first control the second linear telescopic component 545 to retract the movable plate 532 into the receiving groove 533, reserving space for the top plate 581. Then, activate the third drive component 583 at the top of the movable block 582, driving the horizontal top plate 581 to rotate to a vertical position through the meshing transmission between the output bevel gear and the bottom bevel gear shaft 585 of the top plate 581. Then, activate the first drive component 536 inside the limiting hole 535 of the top plate 531, driving the movable block 582 to slide horizontally along the limiting hole 535 through threaded transmission, and laterally abutting the profile body against the vertical top plate 581. The 7-step structure 8 pushes the profile body 7 to move as a whole, completing the cutting position adjustment. After the position adjustment is completed, it can reverse drive each component to reset, so that the top support plate 581 returns to horizontal and the movable plate 532 extends and resets, maintaining support for the profile body 7 step structure 8. It can also keep the top support plate 581 in a vertical state to continuously support the profile body 7 structure according to the support area requirements. The end of the top support plate 581 is connected to the sub-plate 586 through an electric cylinder. The electric cylinder is built into the top support plate 581. The electric cylinder pushes the sub-plate 586 to adapt to the step structure 8 with different slopes. Finally, the stamping and cutting component 4 is started to complete the stamping and cutting operation of the profile body 7 from top to bottom.
[0057] After the stamping and cutting of the single-section profile body 7 is completed, the operation of the stamping and cutting component 4 is stopped, and each drive component is shut down in sequence. The second drive component 542 drives the bearing platform 541 to reset, which drives the first support mechanism 53 to move out from under the profile body 7. At the same time, the second support mechanism 58 returns to its initial state, completely releasing the support and limiting constraints on the profile body 7, eliminating structural interference, and finally the processed profile body 7 can be taken out from the covering block 51 through the feeding channel 55, completing a single complete processing flow.
[0058] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A profile stamping forming equipment, comprising a stamping table (1), an arched frame (2) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stamping table (1), and a stamping cutting component (4) fixedly installed on the inner side of the arched frame (2), characterized in that, The upper surface of the stamping table (1) is fixedly equipped with a covering device (5). The covering device (5) is located directly below the stamping and cutting component (4). The covering device (5) includes a covering block (51), a first supporting mechanism (53) and an adjusting mechanism (54). The first supporting mechanism (53) is movably arranged above the adjusting mechanism (54). A cavity (56) is opened inside the covering block (51). The first supporting mechanism (53) is slidably arranged inside the cavity (56). The first support mechanism (53) includes a support platform (531), which is slidably disposed inside the cavity (56); The adjustment mechanism (54) includes a support platform (541), a top support platform (531) is movably disposed above the support platform (541), the support platform (541) is slidably disposed inside the cavity (56), a guide rod (543) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity (56), the guide rod (543) is slidably connected to the support platform (541), a second driving component (542) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the covering block (51), and the support platform (541) is threadedly connected to the second driving component (542).
2. The profile stamping and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the covering block (51) is provided with a cutting channel (57), which is located directly below the output end of the stamping and cutting component (4). The cutting channel (57) is connected to the cavity (56). Both sides of the stamping and cutting component (4) are provided with stamping forming components (3). The stamping forming components (3) are located on both sides of the covering block (51). The upper surface of the stamping table (1) is fixedly installed with a guide rail component (6). The stamping forming component (3) is movably connected to the guide rail component (6). The lower surface of the covering block (51) is fixedly connected with a positioning table (52). The positioning table (52) is located between the two guide rail components (6), and the positioning table (52) is fixedly connected to the stamping table (1).
3. The profile stamping and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the cavity (56) are provided with feeding channels (55), and the feeding channels (55) penetrate through the covering block (51). A boss (59) is provided at the bottom of the junction of the feeding channel (55) and the covering block (51). The upper surface of the boss (59) is higher than the guide rod (543) and the second drive component (542).
4. The profile stamping and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the support platform (541) is integrally formed with an extension rod (534). The extension rod (534) has an internal receiving chamber (537). The inner side of the receiving chamber (537) is provided with a first linear telescopic component (538). The output end of the first linear telescopic component (538) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (531). The bottom of the first linear telescopic component (538) is fixedly connected with a support plate (539). The support plate (539) is detachably connected to the extension rod (534).
5. The profile stamping and forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cavity (56) has a strip hole (544) at the bottom, and the extension rod (534) is located inside the strip hole (544). The strip hole (544) is located between the second drive component (542) and the guide rod (543).
6. The profile stamping and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second linear telescopic component (545) is fixedly installed at the edge of the support platform (531). A movable plate (532) is provided above the support platform (531). The output end of the second linear telescopic component (545) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (532). A receiving groove (533) is provided on the top of the support platform (531). The shape of the receiving groove (533) is adapted to the movable plate (532).
7. The profile stamping and forming equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the support platform (531) is rotatably mounted with a second support mechanism (58). The second support mechanism (58) includes a support plate (581) and a movable block (582). The movable block (582) is slidably disposed inside the support platform (531). The support plate (581) is rotatably disposed above the support platform (531) and is located on one side of the movable plate (532). The support plate (581) and the movable block (582) are rotatably connected.
8. The profile stamping and forming equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, Limiting holes (535) are provided inside the support platform (531) and the movable plate (532). A first driving component (536) is installed inside the limiting hole (535) of the support platform (531). The movable block (582) is threadedly connected to the first driving component (536). The shape of the movable block (582) is adapted to the limiting hole (535).
9. A profile stamping and forming equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, A rectangular groove (584) is provided in the middle section of the bottom of the top plate (581). A bevel gear shaft (585) is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the rectangular groove (584). The bevel gear shaft (585) is arranged along the length direction of the top plate (581).
10. A profile stamping and forming equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The top of the movable block (582) is fixedly installed with a third driving component (583), and the output end of the third driving component (583) is fixedly installed with a bevel gear, which meshes with the bevel gear on the bevel gear shaft (585). The third driving component (583) is located below the rectangular groove (584).