A device for carrying a fiber cement board

Abstract

The application relates to a fiber plastic plate carrying device and relates to the technical field of plate conveying equipment, which comprises a bearing frame, a moving assembly arranged at the bottom of the bearing frame, a limiting assembly arranged on the bearing frame and a lifting adjusting assembly, the lifting adjusting assembly is in sliding connection with the bearing frame, the limiting assembly is arranged at the bearing end of the lifting adjusting assembly and is used for clamping and limiting the edges of the fiber plastic plate, the moving assembly drives the whole bearing frame to move, and the lifting adjusting assembly drives the limiting assembly and the fiber plastic plate to move along the vertical direction of the bearing frame. The limiting assembly is arranged to clamp and limit the edges of the fiber plastic plate, the horizontal and vertical fine adjustment of the movable clamping plate is realized through cooperation with the connecting assembly, the close adhesion of the clamping plate and the plate is guaranteed, the plate sliding and dumping in the conveying process are effectively prevented, plate bumping damage caused by hard contact is avoided, and the safety of the fiber plastic plate conveying is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of sheet material transportation equipment, and in particular to a fiber plastic sheet transportation device. Background Technology

[0002] Fiber-plastic composite board is a new type of environmentally friendly board made of plant fibers and plastics. It combines the processability of wood boards with the corrosion resistance of plastic boards and is widely used in construction, furniture, decoration and other fields.

[0003] During the production, processing, and transportation of fiberglass boards, conventional flatbed trucks or forklifts are typically used for transport. While this method is simple and direct, the boards are prone to slipping and tipping during transport, affecting safety and causing damage to edges and corners. Furthermore, conventional transport equipment cannot adjust the load-bearing height of the boards according to actual usage needs, requiring manual lifting and lowering of the boards during loading and unloading, increasing labor intensity and reducing efficiency. In addition, conventional equipment offers poor positioning and securing of the boards, making it unsuitable for different sizes and specifications, thus lacking versatility. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems of existing fiber-plastic board transport equipment, such as easy slippage and tipping of boards, non-adjustable load-bearing height, high labor intensity, and poor versatility, this application provides a fiber-plastic board transport device.

[0005] This application provides a fiber-plastic composite board transport device, which adopts the following technical solution: A fiber-plastic composite board transport device includes a support frame, a moving component disposed at the bottom of the support frame, a limiting component disposed on the support frame, and a lifting and adjusting component. The lifting and adjusting component is slidably connected to the support frame. The limiting component is disposed at the bearing end of the lifting and adjusting component and is used to clamp and limit the edge of the fiber-plastic composite board. The moving component drives the support frame to move as a whole, and the lifting and adjusting component drives the limiting component and the fiber-plastic composite board to move along the vertical direction of the support frame.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, the limiting components are used to clamp and limit the fiber plastic boards, preventing the boards from sliding or tipping over during transportation and improving transportation stability. The lifting and adjusting components drive the fiber plastic boards to rise and fall vertically, and the load-bearing height of the boards can be adjusted according to the loading and unloading requirements, eliminating the need for repeated manual lifting of the boards and reducing the labor intensity of operators. The moving components enable the flexible movement of the entire device, and the coordinated use of each component greatly improves the safety and efficiency of fiber plastic board transportation.

[0007] Optionally, the support frame includes two parallel main support beams and several transverse support rods. The two ends of the transverse support rods are fixedly connected to the two main support beams respectively, and the several transverse support rods are evenly distributed along the length of the main support beams. The main support beams are provided with elongated grooves along their vertical direction, and the lifting adjustment assembly slides in cooperation with the grooves.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the main support beam and the transverse support rod form a frame-type load-bearing frame with a stable structure, which can provide reliable installation support for each component and ensure the overall load-bearing capacity of the device; the vertically set slide groove provides guidance for the sliding of the lifting and adjusting component, ensuring that the lifting and adjusting component moves smoothly in the vertical direction and avoiding deviation or jamming.

[0009] Optionally, the moving component includes four casters, which are rectangularly distributed at the bottom of the two main support beams. Each of the main support beams has a caster at both ends. Each caster is equipped with a brake, which includes a brake pedal and a brake pad. When the brake pedal is pressed, the brake pad abuts against the wheel surface of the caster to lock it. Releasing the brake pedal unlocks the caster.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the four rectangular casters enable the device to turn and move flexibly, adapting to the transportation needs of different scenarios such as workshops and warehouses; the brakes enable the casters to be locked and unlocked quickly. When loading and unloading materials or when the device is stationary, locking the casters can prevent the device from sliding randomly, improving the stability and safety of the operation process.

[0011] Optionally, the lifting adjustment assembly includes a lifting plate, two sets of driving components, and four guide rods. The four guide rods are arranged in pairs on the inner sides of the two main support beams. The upper and lower ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the main support beams. The two ends of the lifting plate are sleeved on the guide rods, and the end of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the main support beam. The two sets of driving components are respectively arranged on the two main support beams. The fixed end of the driving component is fixedly connected to the lower part of the main support beam, and the driving end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide rod and the slide groove cooperate to provide dual guidance and limit for the lifting of the lifting plate, ensuring the stability of the lifting plate in the vertical direction; the two sets of drive components drive the lifting plate synchronously, so that the lifting plate is evenly stressed, avoids the lifting plate from tilting, ensures the stability of the fiber plastic board during the lifting process, and at the same time improves the power output effect of the lifting adjustment.

[0013] Optionally, the driving component is an electric push rod, the power supply end of which is connected to a rechargeable lithium battery. The lithium battery is located on the side of the main support beam, and the main support beam is equipped with a control switch for controlling the start, stop, and lifting of the electric push rod. The control switch is a waterproof push button switch.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solutions, the electric push rod has smooth transmission and precise control, and can achieve stepless adjustment of the lifting plate height to adapt to different loading and unloading height requirements; the rechargeable lithium battery provides a portable power supply for the electric push rod, eliminating the need for an external power cord and improving the mobility of the device; the waterproof push button switch can effectively prevent water stains and dust in the workshop from entering the switch, extending the switch's service life, and is easy to operate, enabling rapid control of lifting actions.

[0015] Optionally, the limiting component includes two sets of clamping members symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate. The two sets of clamping members are distributed along the length direction of the lifting plate. Each set of clamping members includes a fixed post, a movable clamping plate, and an adjusting screw. The fixed post is vertically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate. A connecting component is provided on the lifting plate. The movable clamping plate is slidably connected to the lifting plate through the connecting component. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the fixed post and one end is rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate. The other end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to a rotary handle.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, two sets of symmetrical clamping components clamp and limit the fiber plastic board from both sides, improving the fixing effect of the board; rotating the rotary handle can drive the adjusting screw to rotate, thereby pushing the movable clamping plate to slide along the lifting plate, realizing the adjustment of the distance between the movable clamping plate and the fixed column, adapting to fiber plastic boards of different widths and improving the versatility of the device; the connecting component guides and supports the sliding of the movable clamping plate, ensuring the smooth movement of the movable clamping plate and ensuring the clamping accuracy.

[0017] Optionally, the connection component includes: A connecting column, which is mounted on a support frame; A connecting block, which is vertically slidably mounted on a connecting column; A connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably mounted on a connecting block, and the other end of which is horizontally and rotatably connected to a movable clamping plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting block can slide vertically along the connecting column, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotated and slidably connected to the connecting block and the movable clamping plate. This allows the movable clamping plate to slide horizontally while making slight vertical adjustments according to the thickness of the fiber plastic board, ensuring a tight fit between the movable clamping plate and the edge of the fiber plastic board, improving the clamping and limiting effect, and avoiding damage caused by hard contact between the clamping plate and the board.

[0019] Optionally, the connecting block includes: The slider has a vertical moving groove on the connecting column, and the slider is slidably disposed in the moving groove; A connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is disposed on the slider; A connecting frame is provided, which is set on a connecting plate. The connecting frame has a mounting hole inside, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the mounting hole. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider slides vertically along the moving groove of the connecting column, providing guidance for the vertical movement of the connecting block; the rotating shaft allows the connecting rod and the connecting frame to rotate flexibly, ensuring the transmission flexibility of the connecting rod, thereby realizing the multi-directional adjustment of the movable clamp and improving the adaptability of the connecting components.

[0021] Optionally, a horizontal slide rail is provided on the side of the movable clamp near the connecting frame, and a pulley that slides with the slide rail is rotatably provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating shaft.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding cooperation between the pulley and the slide rail transforms the sliding friction between the connecting rod and the movable clamping plate into rolling friction, reducing friction and making the horizontal sliding of the movable clamping plate smoother. At the same time, it reduces the wear of components and extends their service life.

[0023] Optionally, the connecting plate has a horizontal strip hole, the slider has a threaded hole, and the connecting plate and the slider are fixed together by bolts, the bolts passing through the strip hole and threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, after the bolts are loosened, the connecting plate can slide horizontally along the strip hole, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the connecting frame and adapting to fiber plastic boards of different lengths, further improving the versatility of the device; the bolt fixing method is convenient to operate and can quickly fix the position of the connecting plate, ensuring the structural stability of the connecting components.

[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting a limiting component to clamp and limit the edge of the fiber plastic board, and in conjunction with the connecting component, the horizontal and vertical fine adjustment of the movable clamping plate can be realized to ensure a tight fit between the clamping plate and the board, effectively preventing the board from sliding or tipping over during transportation, while avoiding damage to the board caused by hard contact, and greatly improving the safety of transporting the fiber plastic board. 2. The vertical height of the fiber plastic board is adjusted by the lifting and adjusting components. The electric push rod can achieve stepless and precise height adjustment to adapt to different loading and unloading height requirements. There is no need for manual repeated lifting or lowering of the board, which significantly reduces the labor intensity of operators and improves loading and unloading efficiency. 3. The mobile components utilize universal wheels with brakes, enabling flexible steering and movement of the device in workshops, warehouses, and other environments. They also allow for quick locking during loading / unloading or when stationary, ensuring operational stability. A rechargeable lithium battery powers the electric actuator, eliminating the need for external power cords and further enhancing the device's mobility. Waterproof control switches adapt to complex workshop environments, extending component lifespan. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving component, lifting and adjusting component, limiting component and connecting component in this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component in this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting component in this application.

[0027] Reference numerals: 1. Support frame; 11. Main support beam; 12. Lateral support rod; 2. Moving component; 21. Caster wheel; 22. Brake component; 3. Lifting and adjusting component; 31. Lifting plate; 32. Drive component; 33. Guide rod; 34. Electric push rod; 35. Rechargeable lithium battery; 4. Limiting component; 41. Clamping component; 42. Fixed column; 43. Movable clamping plate; 44. Adjusting screw; 45. Rotary wheel handle; 5. Connecting component; 51. Connecting column; 52. Connecting block; 53. Connecting rod; 54. Slide rail; 55. Pulley; 56. Slider; 57. Connecting plate; 58. Connecting frame; 59. Strip hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0029] This application discloses a fiberboard transport device.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fiber plastic board transport device includes a support frame 1, a moving component 2, a lifting and adjusting component 3, and a limiting component 4. The moving component 2 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 1 and is used to realize the movement of the entire device. The lifting and adjusting component 3 is slidably connected to the support frame 1 and can move along the vertical direction of the support frame 1. The limiting component 4 is installed on the lifting plate 31 of the lifting and adjusting component 3 and is used to clamp and limit the fiber plastic board. The lifting and adjusting component 3 can drive the limiting component 4 and the fiber plastic board to rise and fall synchronously.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The support frame 1 includes two parallel main support beams 11 and several transverse support rods 12. The two ends of the transverse support rods 12 are welded and fixed to the main support beams 11, and are equidistantly distributed along the length of the main support beams 11 to form a frame structure, thereby improving the overall load-bearing capacity. The main support beams 11 have elongated grooves in the vertical direction to guide the sliding of the lifting and adjusting assembly 3.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The moving component 2 includes four casters 21, which are rectangularly distributed at the bottom of two main support beams 11. One caster 21 is installed at each end of each main support beam 11. Each caster 21 is equipped with a brake component 22, which includes a brake pedal and a brake pad. When the brake pedal is pressed, the brake pad abuts against the wheel surface of the caster 21 to lock the caster 21. When the brake pedal is released, the caster is unlocked, ensuring the stability of the device when moving or stationary.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The lifting and adjusting assembly 3 includes a lifting plate 31, two sets of driving components 32, and four guide rods 33. The four guide rods 33 are welded in pairs to the inner sides of the two main support beams 11, with their upper and lower ends welded and fixed to the main support beams 11. The two ends of the lifting plate 31 are sleeved on the guide rods 33, and their ends are embedded in and slide within the grooves to achieve double guidance. The two sets of driving components 32 are respectively installed on the two main support beams 11. In this embodiment, the driving component 32 is an electric push rod 34. The fixed end of the electric push rod 34 is welded and fixed to the lower part of the main support beam 11, and the driving end is welded and fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 31. A rechargeable lithium battery 35 is installed on the side of the main support beam 11 to power the electric push rod 34. A waterproof push-button switch is also installed on the main support beam 11 to control the start, stop, and lifting of the electric push rod 34.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting component 4 includes two sets of clamping members 41 symmetrically mounted on the upper surface of the lifting plate 31, with the two sets of clamping members 41 distributed along the length of the lifting plate 31. Each set of clamping members 41 includes a fixed post 42, a movable clamping plate 43, an adjusting screw 44, and a rotary handle 45. The fixed post 42 is vertically welded and fixed to the upper surface of the lifting plate 31; the adjusting screw 44 is threadedly connected to the fixed post 42, one end of which is rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate 43 via a bearing, and the other end is welded and fixed to the rotary handle 45. Rotating the rotary handle 45 can push the movable clamping plate 43 to slide. A connecting component 5 is installed on the lifting plate 31, and the movable clamping plate 43 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 31 through the connecting component 5.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The connecting assembly 5 includes a connecting column 51, a connecting block 52, and a connecting rod 53. The connecting column 51 is vertically welded to the lifting plate 31. A vertical moving groove is formed on the connecting column 51, and the slider 56 of the connecting block 52 is embedded in the moving groove and slides in cooperation with the moving groove. One end of the connecting rod 53 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 52, and the other end is horizontally sliding and rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate 43. A horizontal slide rail 54 is welded to the side of the movable clamping plate 43 near the connecting frame 58. A pulley 55 is mounted on the end of the connecting rod 53 away from the rotating shaft through a bearing. The pulley 55 slides in cooperation with the slide rail 54 to reduce sliding friction.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The connecting block 52 includes a slider 56, a connecting plate 57, and a connecting frame 58. The connecting plate 57 is welded to the slider 56, and the connecting frame 58 is welded to the connecting plate 57. The connecting frame 58 has an internal mounting hole, through which a rotating shaft is mounted via a bearing. One end of the connecting rod 53 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft, allowing the connecting rod 53 to rotate around the shaft. The connecting plate 57 has a horizontal slotted hole 59, and the slider 56 has a threaded hole. The connecting plate 57 and the slider 56 are fixed together by bolts. The bolts pass through the slotted hole 59 and are threaded into the threaded hole. Loosening the bolts allows adjustment of the horizontal position of the connecting plate 57.

[0037] The working principle of this application embodiment is as follows: When using this device to transport fiber plastic boards, first, according to the width specifications of the fiber plastic boards, turn the rotary handle 45 to drive the adjusting screw 44 to rotate, push the movable clamp 43 to slide along the lifting plate 31, and adjust the distance between the movable clamp 43 and the fixed column 42; if the length specifications of the fiber plastic boards are different, the bolts can be loosened, the connecting plate 57 can be slid along the strip hole 59, the horizontal position of the connecting frame 58 can be adjusted, and after adapting to the length of the board, the bolts can be tightened to fix it.

[0038] Then, the electric push rod 34 is activated by the control switch. The electric push rod 34 drives the lifting plate 31 to move downward along the guide rod 33 and the slide groove, adjusting the lifting plate 31 to a suitable loading height. The brake pedal is pressed to lock the universal wheel 21, and the fiber plastic board is placed on the lifting plate 31 so that the edge of the board is between the fixed column 42 and the movable clamping plate 43. The wheel handle 45 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the movable clamping plate 43 cooperates with the fixed column 42 to clamp the edge of the fiber plastic board.

[0039] After the material is loaded, release the brake pedal and push the support frame 1. Move the device to the designated position using the casters 21. During the movement, the limiting component 4 clamps and limits the fiber plastic board to prevent the board from sliding or tipping over. After reaching the position, lock the casters 21 again. According to the unloading requirements, adjust the electric push rod 34 through the control switch to lift the lifting plate 31 and the fiber plastic board to a suitable height. Then release the clamping component 41 to complete the unloading of the fiber plastic board.

[0040] During the clamping process, the connecting block 52 can slide vertically along the connecting post 51, and the two ends of the connecting rod 53 rotate and slide with the connecting block 52 and the movable clamping plate 43 respectively, so that the movable clamping plate 43 can be slightly adjusted vertically according to the thickness of the fiber plastic board, ensuring a tight fit with the edge of the board and improving the clamping effect.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A fiber-plastic composite board transport device, characterized in that: It includes a support frame (1), a moving component (2) located at the bottom of the support frame (1), a limiting component (4) located on the support frame (1), and a lifting and adjusting component (3). The lifting and adjusting component (3) is slidably connected to the support frame (1). The limiting component (4) is located at the bearing end of the lifting and adjusting component (3) and is used to clamp and limit the edge of the fiber plastic board. The moving component (2) drives the support frame (1) to move as a whole. The lifting and adjusting component (3) drives the limiting component (4) and the fiber plastic board to move along the vertical direction of the support frame (1).

2. The fiber-plastic composite board transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) includes two parallel main support beams (11) and several transverse support rods (12). The two ends of the transverse support rods (12) are fixedly connected to the two main support beams (11) respectively, and the several transverse support rods (12) are evenly distributed along the length of the main support beams (11). The main support beams (11) have long strip-shaped sliding grooves along their vertical direction, and the lifting adjustment assembly (3) slides with the sliding grooves.

3. The fiber-plastic composite board transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component (2) includes four casters (21). The four casters (21) are rectangularly distributed at the bottom of two main support beams (11). Each of the two ends of each main support beam (11) is provided with a caster (21). Each caster (21) is provided with a brake (22). The brake (22) includes a brake pedal and a brake pad. When the brake pedal is pressed, the brake pad abuts against the wheel surface of the caster (21) to lock the caster (21). Releasing the brake pedal unlocks the caster.

4. The fiber-plastic composite board transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting adjustment assembly (3) includes a lifting plate (31), two sets of driving components (32) and four guide rods (33). The four guide rods (33) are arranged in pairs on the inner side of the two main support beams (11). The upper and lower ends of the guide rods (33) are fixedly connected to the main support beams (11). The two ends of the lifting plate (31) are sleeved on the guide rods (33), and the end of the lifting plate (31) is slidably connected to the groove of the main support beam (11). The two sets of driving components (32) are respectively arranged on the two main support beams (11). The fixed end of the driving component (32) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the main support beam (11), and the driving end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (31).

5. The fiber-plastic composite board transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component (32) is an electric push rod (34). The power supply end of the electric push rod (34) is connected to a rechargeable lithium battery (35). The lithium battery is located on the side of the main support beam (11). The main support beam (11) is provided with a control switch for controlling the start, stop and lifting of the electric push rod (34). The control switch is a waterproof push button switch.

6. The fiber-plastic composite board transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) includes two sets of clamping members (41) symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate (31). The two sets of clamping members (41) are distributed along the length direction of the lifting plate (31). Each set of clamping members (41) includes a fixed post (42), a movable clamping plate (43), and an adjusting screw (44). The fixed post (42) is vertically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (31). A connecting component (5) is provided on the lifting plate (31). The movable clamping plate (43) is slidably connected to the lifting plate (31) through the connecting component (5). The adjusting screw (44) is threadedly connected to the fixed post (42) and one end is rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate (43). The other end of the adjusting screw (44) is fixedly connected to a rotary handle (45).

7. A fiber-plastic composite board transport device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection component (5) includes: A connecting column (51) is provided on the support frame (1); A connecting block (52) is vertically slidably disposed on a connecting post (51); A connecting rod (53) is rotatably mounted on a connecting block (52) at one end, and the other end of the connecting rod (53) is horizontally sliding and rotatably connected to a movable clamping plate (43).

8. A fiber-plastic composite board transport device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting block (52) includes: The slider (56) has a vertical moving groove on the connecting column (51), and the slider (56) is slidably disposed in the moving groove; A connecting plate (57) is disposed on a slider (56); A connecting frame (58) is provided on a connecting plate (57). The connecting frame (58) has an installation hole inside. A rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the installation hole of the connecting frame (58). One end of the connecting rod (53) is connected to the rotating shaft.

9. A fiber-plastic composite board transport device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The movable clamp (43) is provided with a horizontal slide rail (54) on the side near the connecting frame (58), and the end of the connecting rod (53) away from the rotating shaft is provided with a pulley (55) that slides with the slide rail (54).

10. A fiber-plastic composite board transport device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting plate (57) has a horizontal strip hole (59), and the slider (56) has a threaded hole. The connecting plate (57) and the slider (56) are fixed together by bolts, and the bolts pass through the strip hole (59) and are threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

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