A fully automatic high-viscosity particle filling machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611041717.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
AI Technical Summary
传统灌装机多采用固定容积式计量或简单流量计量结构,无法适配高粘度物料的流变特性,不能根据物料状态实时调节灌装速度与出料量,灌装过程中易出现出料忽快忽慢、出料断续的情况,直接导致单次灌装容量偏差大、批次计量一致性差,整体灌装精度低,物料灌装误差居高不下,不仅造成物料浪费,还大幅降低产品生产合格率
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种全自动高粘度颗粒灌装机,具备以下有益效果:
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Figure CN122831019A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of granule filling machine technology, specifically a fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine. Background Technology
[0002] High-viscosity mixtures containing particles are widely used in industries such as food sauces, chemical slurries, sealants, and pharmaceutical ointments. These materials consist of a high-viscosity matrix mixed with solid particles, exhibiting characteristics such as high viscosity, poor flowability, and significant solid-liquid density differences. This places extremely high demands on the mixing, conveying, anti-clogging, anti-breakage, and precise metering performance of filling equipment. Currently, existing traditional filling machines have simple structures and limited functions, resulting in numerous unresolved technical shortcomings when filling high-viscosity mixtures, severely restricting product filling quality and production efficiency.
[0003] Existing equipment cannot effectively solve the problems of material stratification and uneven particle distribution. High-viscosity materials have extremely poor flowability, and during static and conveying processes, solid particles are prone to sedimentation and aggregation under gravity, resulting in obvious solid-liquid stratification. Traditional filling machines rely solely on simple stirring structures, which have limited stirring range and poor mixing uniformity, failing to achieve a continuous homogenized state of the material. This leads to significant differences in particle content within each filling batch, resulting in uneven particle distribution after filling, poor product consistency, low pass rate, and inability to meet the requirements of standardized mass production.
[0004] Secondly, traditional filling machines have fixed conveying channels, discharge valves, and filling nozzle structures. These channels are narrow and lack anti-clogging buffer structures. When high-viscosity materials are conveyed carrying solid particles, these particles easily get stuck at channel corners, valve gaps, and discharge ports, frequently causing equipment blockages and jamming malfunctions. This leads to production interruptions, high equipment failure rates, and high maintenance costs. Furthermore, traditional conveying structures often employ forced compression conveying methods. Particles are easily subjected to rigid compression and shear abrasion during conveying, making them prone to breakage and deformation. This compromises particle integrity and severely affects product appearance and quality.
[0005] Finally, existing filling equipment suffers from poor metering accuracy and large errors. High-viscosity particulate mixtures are non-Newtonian fluids with extremely unstable flowability, and their viscosity and particle content dynamically change with operating conditions. Traditional filling machines mostly employ fixed-volume metering or simple flow metering structures, which cannot adapt to the rheological characteristics of high-viscosity materials. They cannot adjust the filling speed and discharge rate in real time according to the material's state, leading to inconsistent or discontinuous discharge during the filling process. This directly results in large deviations in single-fill volume, poor batch metering consistency, low overall filling accuracy, and persistently high material filling errors. This not only wastes materials but also significantly reduces the product qualification rate. Summary of the Invention
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine that can achieve uniform conveying of mixed materials, intact and non-clogging granules, precise quantitative filling, and no dripping or residue, thereby improving the equipment's versatility and production stability and solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine, comprising a frame, a material storage, stirring and homogenizing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the middle of the frame, a granule protection and conveying mechanism is provided below the material storage, stirring and homogenizing mechanism, an mounting plate is fixedly provided in the middle of the frame, a quantitative filling mechanism is provided above the mounting plate, the quantitative filling mechanism is connected to the granule protection and conveying mechanism, and an anti-drip discharge mechanism is provided at the discharge port of the quantitative filling mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the material storage and mixing mechanism includes a mixing shell, a mixing rod, mixing blades, and a mixing motor. The mixing shell is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the frame. The mixing rod is rotatably disposed inside the mixing shell. Connecting rods are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the mixing rod. Two mixing blades are disposed at both ends of the mixing rod. The two ends of the mixing blades are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding connecting rod. The mixing motor is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the mixing shell. The output end of the mixing motor is drivenly connected to one end of the mixing rod.
[0009] Preferably, the particle protection conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe, the bottom of the material storage and mixing mechanism is provided with a discharge port, the conveying pipe is fixedly installed below the discharge port, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to the quantitative filling mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the quantitative filling mechanism includes a servo cylinder and a filling head. Multiple mounting shells are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate from left to right. Multiple servo cylinders are fixedly arranged inside the corresponding mounting shells. Multiple filling heads are arranged on the side of the servo cylinders near the particle protection conveying mechanism. The particle protection conveying mechanism is connected to the filling head. A piston chamber is provided between the filling head and the mounting shell. The end of the piston rod of the servo cylinder is fixedly connected to the piston in the piston chamber.
[0011] Preferably, the anti-drip dispensing mechanism includes a pneumatic conical sealing valve, which is fixedly installed at the dispensing port of the quantitative filling mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, a PLC automatic control mechanism is installed on the front side of the frame.
[0013] Preferably, the frame is made of 304 stainless steel, the storage hopper has a volume of 50L, and it is suitable for solid particles with a particle size of 3-10mm and high viscosity substances with a viscosity of 10000-80000cps.
[0014] Preferably, the stirring paddle is made of silicone material and the diameter of the spiral propulsion channel is 25mm.
[0015] Preferably, a conveyor belt is provided below the quantitative filling mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, a receiving trough is provided below the conveyor belt.
[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine uses a silicone stirring paddle in the material storage and mixing mechanism, combined with a double-paddle structure, to gently stir at low speed. This effectively prevents solid particles from settling and separating, ensuring uniform particle distribution and significantly improving the consistency and pass rate of filled products.
[0018] 2. This fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine uses a large-diameter conveying pipe to form a granule protection conveying mechanism, combined with a non-extrusion conveying design, to avoid granule jamming and breakage, ensure granule integrity, and reduce equipment failure rate.
[0019] 3. This fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine uses a servo electric cylinder to drive the piston chamber for precise metering, combined with a pneumatic conical sealing valve anti-drip discharge mechanism, to achieve precise control of the filling volume, small metering error, and eliminate discharge dripping and residue, thereby reducing material loss and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0020] 4. This fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine adopts a pneumatic conical sealing valve. After filling is completed, the pneumatic conical sealing valve closes instantly and quickly, and at the same time, the micro negative pressure back suction function is activated to suck back the high-viscosity granule material remaining at the discharge nozzle into the metering chamber, which completely solves the problems of material sticking to the wall, dripping, and stringing at the discharge port, and avoids material waste and pollution.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine proposed in this invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the inner wall structure; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A second-person perspective stereoscopic view; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Mixing shell; 3. Mounting shell; 4. Conveying pipe; 5. Pneumatic conical sealing valve; 6. Filling head; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Mixing rod; 9. Mixing motor; 10. Mixing blade; 11. Servo electric cylinder; 12. Piston chamber; 13. Connecting rod; 14. PLC automatic control mechanism; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Receiving trough. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example 1 Please see Figure 1-4 A fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine includes a frame 1. A material storage, stirring and homogenizing mechanism is installed on the upper side of the middle of the frame 1. The frame 1 is made of 304 stainless steel. The storage hopper has a volume of 50L and is suitable for solid granules with a particle size of 3-10mm and high-viscosity materials with a viscosity of 10000-80000cps. A granule protection conveying mechanism is installed below the material storage, stirring and homogenizing mechanism. An installation plate 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the frame 1. A quantitative filling mechanism is installed above the installation plate 15. A conveyor belt 7 is installed below the quantitative filling mechanism to transport the filling container to the bottom of the filling head 6. A receiving trough 16 is installed below the conveyor belt 7 to prevent material splashing. The quantitative filling mechanism is connected to the granule protection conveying mechanism. An anti-drip discharge mechanism is installed at the outlet of the quantitative filling mechanism. A PLC automatic control mechanism 14 is installed on the front side of the frame 1.
[0025] Example 2 Please see Figure 1-4 The material storage and mixing mechanism includes a mixing shell 2, a mixing rod 8, a mixing blade 10, and a mixing motor 9. The mixing shell 2 is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the frame 1. The mixing rod 8 is rotatably installed inside the mixing shell 2. Both ends of the mixing rod 8 are fixedly sleeved with connecting rods 13. Two mixing blades 10 are installed at both ends of the mixing rod 8. The two ends of the mixing blades 10 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding connecting rod 13. The mixing motor 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mixing shell 2. The output end of the mixing motor 9 is connected to one end of the mixing rod for transmission. The mixing blade is made of silicone material, and the diameter of the spiral propulsion channel is 25mm.
[0026] Example 3 Please see Figure 1-4The particle protection conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe 4. The bottom of the material storage, mixing and equalization mechanism has a discharge port. The conveying pipe 4 is fixedly installed below the discharge port. The other end of the conveying pipe 4 is connected to the quantitative filling mechanism.
[0027] Example 4 Please see Figure 1-4 The quantitative filling mechanism includes a servo electric cylinder 11 and a filling head 6. Multiple mounting shells 3 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 15 from left to right. Multiple servo electric cylinders 11 are fixedly installed inside the corresponding mounting shells 3. Multiple filling heads 6 are located on the side of the servo electric cylinder 11 close to the particle protection conveying mechanism. The particle protection conveying mechanism is connected to the filling head 6. A piston chamber 12 is provided between the filling head 6 and the mounting shell 3. The piston rod end of the servo electric cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the piston in the piston chamber 12.
[0028] Example 5 Please see Figure 1-4 The anti-drip discharge mechanism includes a pneumatic conical sealing valve 5, which is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the quantitative filling mechanism.
[0029] In summary, this fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine operates by first feeding the high-viscosity granule material into the mixing chamber 2, then starting the mixing motor 9 to drive the mixing rod 8 and the silicone mixing blade 10 to rotate at low speed, continuously stirring to prevent granule sedimentation and stratification. The uniform material is then smoothly conveyed to the piston chamber 12 through the conveying pipe 4. The PLC automatic control mechanism 14 activates the servo cylinder 11 to push the piston to precisely push the material, completing the quantitative filling. After filling, the pneumatic conical sealing valve 5 quickly closes to prevent leakage, and the conveyor belt 7 transports the empty container to below the filling head 6, completing the cyclic filling process sequentially. The receiving trough 16 collects a small amount of splashed material, ensuring continuous and stable operation of the equipment.
[0030] It should be noted that the term "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0031] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A material storage, mixing and equalization mechanism is provided on the upper side of the middle part of the frame (1). A particle protection conveying mechanism is provided below the material storage, mixing and equalization mechanism. An installation plate (15) is fixedly provided in the middle of the frame (1). A quantitative filling mechanism is provided above the installation plate (15). The quantitative filling mechanism is connected to the particle protection conveying mechanism. An anti-drip discharge mechanism is provided at the outlet of the quantitative filling mechanism.
2. The fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage and mixing mechanism includes a mixing shell (2), a mixing rod (8), mixing blades (10), and a mixing motor (9). The mixing shell (2) is fixedly installed on the upper middle part of the frame (1). The mixing rod (8) is rotatably installed inside the mixing shell (2). Both ends of the mixing rod (8) are fixedly sleeved with connecting rods (13). Two mixing blades (10) are installed at both ends of the mixing rod (8). The two ends of the mixing blades (10) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding connecting rod (13). The mixing motor (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mixing shell (2). The output end of the mixing motor (9) is connected to one end of the mixing rod.
3. The fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The particle protection conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipe (4), and the bottom of the material storage and mixing mechanism is provided with a discharge port. The conveying pipe (4) is fixedly installed below the discharge port, and the other end of the conveying pipe (4) is connected to the quantitative filling mechanism.
4. The fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative filling mechanism includes a servo electric cylinder (11) and a filling head (6). Multiple mounting shells (3) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (15) from left to right. Multiple servo electric cylinders (11) are fixedly arranged inside the corresponding mounting shells (3). Multiple filling heads (6) are arranged on the side of the servo electric cylinder (11) close to the particle protection conveying mechanism. The particle protection conveying mechanism is connected to the filling head (6). A piston chamber (12) is arranged between the filling head (6) and the mounting shell (3). The piston rod end of the servo electric cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the piston in the piston chamber (12).
5. The fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-drip discharge mechanism includes a pneumatic conical sealing valve (5), which is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the quantitative filling mechanism.
6. The fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC automatic control mechanism (14) is installed on the front side of the frame (1).
7. The fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is made of 304 stainless steel and has a storage hopper volume of 50L, which is suitable for solid particles with a particle size of 3-10mm and high viscosity materials with a viscosity of 10000-80000cps.
8. The fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring paddle is made of silicone and has a spiral propulsion channel diameter of 25mm.
9. The fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (7) is provided below the quantitative filling mechanism.
10. A fully automatic high-viscosity granule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving trough (16) is provided below the conveyor belt (7).