A laterally expandable modular network storage server chassis
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610835102.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但目前市面上常见的模块化网络存储服务器机箱存在比较明显的缺陷:首先;物理层硬件互连机制仅支持垂直扩展模式,导致系统无法通过增加节点实现存储容量与计算性能的线性弹性扩容,严重制约了数据中心的可伸缩性部署需求;其二,散热系统采用开放式风道设计,缺乏封闭结构,散热通道无法根据负载动态调节或关闭,导致气流组织混乱、局部热点积聚,长期运行将显著提升硬件故障率并缩短设备使用寿命;其三,机械结构设计存在缺陷,服务器固定模块仅采用单点悬挂式紧固件,未配备冗余抗震固定机构与动态平衡调节装置,在高密度负载或物理振动环境下极易发生位移或松动,无法确保长期运行的机械稳定性与可靠性;因此设计一种可横向扩展的模块化网络存储服务器机箱是很有必要的
[0015]与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:单个机箱可作为基础单元,通过扩展连接接口与相邻机箱物理连接,形成多机箱集群,最大支持10个机箱级联,实现存储容量与计算节点的线性扩展,计算托架与存储托架直接通过高速背板通信;跨机箱时,通过专用互连模块实现模块间数据通路透明化,确保扩展后仍保持低延迟、高带宽访问,通过固定块卡接进连接接头,配重块施加重力影响,卡接块卡接进固定块的凹槽中,实现物理的锁定,能够通过增加节点实现存储容量与计算性能的线性弹性扩容,提升了数据中心的可伸缩性部署需求;驱动气缸工作带动封闭板运动,进而调节散热通道的开启和关闭,避免气流组织混乱、局部热点积聚,降低硬件故障率并提升设备使用寿命;转动转动握把和螺纹轴,进而带动收紧板和方形套筒运动,最终压紧存储装置,通过第一卡接板和第二卡接板卡接住管理控制器,通过固定螺栓固定接住管理控制器,避免在高密度负载或物理振动环境下极易发生位移或松动,能够确保长期运行的机械稳定性与可靠性。
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Figure CN122837589A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of server chassis technology, specifically to a horizontally expandable modular network storage server chassis. Background Technology
[0002] The biggest feature of modular network storage server chassis is that it breaks down computing, storage, networking, power, and cooling resources into smaller, more manageable components. Modular design allows businesses to flexibly configure and expand hardware like building blocks, based on their actual business needs. You can add, remove, or upgrade server nodes, storage modules, and network switching modules at any time without replacing the entire chassis. This on-demand customization capability easily adapts to various workloads, from small offices to large-scale data centers. Using modular chassis effectively avoids the large upfront capital expenditures of traditional data centers. Businesses can make incremental investments, gradually increasing computing or storage resources as their business grows, avoiding resource waste caused by initial over-purchasing. Modular chassis typically support redundant design in power supply, cooling fans, and network architecture, meaning that even if one component fails, the system can continue to operate normally.
[0003] However, currently available modular network storage server chassis have several significant drawbacks: First, the physical layer hardware interconnect mechanism only supports vertical expansion, preventing the system from linearly and elastically scaling storage capacity and computing performance by adding nodes, severely restricting the scalability deployment requirements of data centers. Second, the cooling system uses an open airflow design, lacking a closed structure, and the cooling channels cannot be dynamically adjusted or closed according to the load, leading to chaotic airflow and localized hotspot accumulation, which will significantly increase hardware failure rates and shorten equipment lifespan over the long term. Third, the mechanical structure design is flawed; the server fixing modules only use single-point suspension fasteners and lack redundant anti-vibration fixing mechanisms and dynamic balance adjustment devices, making them prone to displacement or loosening under high-density loads or physical vibration environments, failing to ensure long-term mechanical stability and reliability. Therefore, designing a horizontally expandable modular network storage server chassis is essential. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a horizontally expandable modular network storage server chassis, comprising a chassis shell, a heat dissipation channel, and a management controller. An expansion connection interface is fixedly connected to the chassis shell. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the chassis shell. One end of a spring is fixedly connected to a groove in the fixing block, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. A snap-fit block is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and a counterweight is fixedly connected to the snap-fit block. The snap-fit block snaps into a slot in a connecting joint. The connecting joint is fixedly connected to the chassis shell. The expansion connection interface is fixedly connected to the management controller. A first snap-fit plate is snapped onto the management controller. The first snap-fit plate is fixedly connected to a fixing device. A second snap-fit plate is fixedly connected to the fixing device. A fixing bolt is provided on the fixing device. An expansion port is provided on the management controller.
[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the second snap-fit plate is snapped into the groove of the partition plate, and a fixing bolt is provided in the hole of the partition plate.
[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a protective door is rotatably connected to the chassis shell, a handle is fixedly connected to the protective door, and a heat dissipation groove is provided on the chassis shell.
[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis housing, and a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis housing.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the top cover is provided with a heat dissipation channel, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top cover.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a sealing plate is slidably connected to the fixing plate, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the sealing plate.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a second fixed flange is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and a driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the second fixed flange.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a first fixed flange is fixedly connected to the drive cylinder, and the first fixed flange is fixedly connected to the chassis housing.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the chassis housing, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft, a square sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft, and a tightening plate is fixedly connected to the square sleeve.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the tightening plate is in close contact with the storage device, and the storage device is in close contact with the casing.
[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are: a single chassis can serve as a basic unit, physically connecting with adjacent chassis through expansion connection interfaces to form a multi-chassis cluster, supporting up to 10 chassis cascaded, achieving linear expansion of storage capacity and computing nodes; computing racks and storage racks communicate directly through a high-speed backplane; when spanning multiple chassis, a dedicated interconnect module ensures transparent data paths between modules, maintaining low latency and high bandwidth access even after expansion; physical locking is achieved by a fixing block engaging with the connection connector, and a counterweight applying gravity, causing the engaging block to engage with the groove of the fixing block; and storage capacity can be increased by adding nodes. The linear elastic scaling of computing performance enhances the scalability of data center deployments. The drive cylinder moves the enclosed plate, which in turn adjusts the opening and closing of the heat dissipation channels, preventing chaotic airflow and localized hotspot accumulation, reducing hardware failure rates and extending equipment lifespan. Rotating the handle and threaded shaft moves the tightening plate and square sleeve, ultimately pressing the storage device. The first and second snap-fit plates engage the management controller, which is then secured with fixing bolts. This prevents displacement or loosening under high-density loads or physical vibrations, ensuring long-term mechanical stability and reliability. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial front view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sealing plate of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixing device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping structure of the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Expansion connection interface; 3. Top cover; 4. Heat dissipation channel; 5. Protective door; 6. Handle; 7. Support base; 8. Rotating handle; 9. Heat dissipation channel; 10. Snap-fit block; 11. Fixing block; 12. Storage device; 13. Threaded shaft; 14. Tightening plate; 15. Square sleeve; 16. Management controller; 17. Connecting joint; 18. Expansion port; 19. Fixing device; 20. Fixing plate; 21. Drive cylinder; 22. Sealing plate; 23. First fixing flange; 24. Connecting block; 25. Second fixing flange; 26. First snap-fit plate; 27. Fixing bolt; 28. Second snap-fit plate; 29. Spring; 30. Limiting plate; 31. Counterweight; 32. Partition. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 5This invention provides an embodiment of a horizontally expandable modular network storage server chassis, comprising a chassis shell 1, a heat dissipation channel 9, and a management controller 16. An expansion connection interface 2 is fixedly connected to the chassis shell 1. A fixing block 11 is fixedly connected to the chassis shell 1. One end of a spring 29 is fixedly connected to a groove in the fixing block 11, and the other end of the spring 29 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 30. A snap-fit block 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 30, and a counterweight block 31 is fixedly connected to the snap-fit block 10. The snap-fit block 10 snaps into a slot in a connecting connector 17, which is fixedly connected to the chassis shell 1. The expansion connection interface 2... A first snap-fit plate 26 is fixedly connected to the management controller 16, and the first snap-fit plate 26 is fixedly connected to the fixing device 19. A second snap-fit plate 28 is fixedly connected to the fixing device 19, and fixing bolts 27 are provided on the fixing device 19. An expansion port 18 is provided on the management controller 16. The fixing block 11 is used to connect with the connecting connector 17, and the expansion port 18 is used to connect other devices. The expansion connection interface 2 is physically connected to the adjacent chassis. The second snap-fit plate 28 is snapped into the groove of the partition 32, and fixing bolts 27 are provided in the hole of the partition 32. The partition 32 is used to separate the management controller 16 and the storage device 1. 2; A protective door 5 is rotatably connected to the chassis housing 1, and a handle 6 is fixedly connected to the protective door 5. A heat dissipation channel 9 is provided on the chassis housing 1. The protective door 5 is used to protect against external impacts, and the heat dissipation channel 9 allows for heat dissipation through airflow. A support base 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis housing 1, and a top cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis housing 1. The support base 7 provides support. A heat dissipation channel 4 is provided on the top cover 3, and a fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top cover 3. The heat dissipation channel 4 dissipates heat through a fan. A sealing plate 22 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 20, and a connecting block 24 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 22. The sealing plate 22 is used to control the heat dissipation channel 4. Opening and closing; a second fixed flange 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 24, and a drive cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the second fixed flange 25; a first fixed flange 23 is fixedly connected to the drive cylinder 21, and the first fixed flange 23 is fixedly connected to the chassis housing 1; a threaded shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the chassis housing 1, and a rotating handle 8 is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft 13; a square sleeve 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 13, and a tightening plate 14 is fixedly connected to the square sleeve 15; the rotating handle 8 facilitates rotation; the tightening plate 14 is in close contact with the storage device 12, and the storage device 12 is in close contact with the chassis housing 1; the tightening plate 14 plays a role in squeezing and tightening.
[0024] Working Principle: A single chassis can serve as a basic unit, physically connecting to adjacent chassis via expansion connection interface 2 to form a multi-chassis cluster. It supports up to 10 chassis cascaded, achieving linear expansion of storage capacity and compute nodes. Compute racks and storage racks communicate directly via a high-speed backplane. When spanning multiple chassis, a dedicated interconnect module ensures transparent data paths between modules, maintaining low latency and high bandwidth access even after expansion. A fixing block 11 engages with the connection connector 17, and a counterweight 31 applies gravity. A locking block 10 engages with the groove in the fixing block 11, achieving physical locking. This allows for linear, elastic expansion of storage capacity and compute performance by adding nodes, improving... It enhances the scalability deployment requirements of data centers; the drive cylinder 21 drives the closed plate 22 to move, thereby adjusting the opening and closing of the heat dissipation channel 4, avoiding chaotic airflow and local hot spot accumulation, reducing hardware failure rate and extending equipment lifespan; rotating the rotating handle 8 and the threaded shaft 13 drives the tightening plate 14 and the square sleeve 15 to move, ultimately pressing the storage device 12, and engaging the management controller 16 through the first snap-fit plate 26 and the second snap-fit plate 28, and fixing the management controller 16 with the fixing bolt 27, preventing displacement or loosening under high-density load or physical vibration environment, and ensuring long-term mechanical stability and reliability.
[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A horizontally expandable modular network storage server chassis, comprising a chassis shell (1), heat dissipation channels (9), and a management controller (16), characterized in that: An expansion connection interface (2) is fixedly connected to the chassis housing (1). A fixing block (11) is fixedly connected to the chassis housing (1). One end of a spring (29) is fixedly connected to the groove of the fixing block (11). A limiting plate (30) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (29). A snap-fit block (10) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (30). A counterweight block (31) is fixedly connected to the snap-fit block (10). The snap-fit block (10) is snapped into the through groove of the connecting joint (17). The connecting joint (17) is fixedly connected to the chassis housing (1). The expansion connection interface (2) is fixedly connected to the management controller (16). A first snap-fit plate (26) is snapped into the management controller (16). The first snap-fit plate (26) is fixedly connected to the fixing device (19). A second snap-fit plate (28) is fixedly connected to the fixing device (19). A fixing bolt (27) is provided on the fixing device (19). An expansion port (18) is provided on the management controller (16).
2. The horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second snap-fit plate (28) snaps into the groove of the partition plate (32), and a fixing bolt (27) is provided in the hole of the partition plate (32).
3. The horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective door (5) is rotatably connected to the chassis housing (1), and a handle (6) is fixedly connected to the protective door (5). A heat dissipation channel (9) is provided on the chassis housing (1).
4. The horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the chassis housing (1) is fixedly connected to a support base (7), and the top of the chassis housing (1) is fixedly connected to a top cover (3).
5. The horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top cover (3) is provided with a heat dissipation channel (4), and a fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top cover (3).
6. The horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing plate (22) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (20), and a connecting block (24) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (22).
7. A horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second fixed flange (25) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (24), and a drive cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the second fixed flange (25).
8. A horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a first fixed flange (23), which is fixedly connected to the chassis housing (1).
9. A horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis according to claim 8, characterized in that: A threaded shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the casing (1), a rotating handle (8) is fixedly connected to the threaded shaft (13), a square sleeve (15) is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft (13), and a tightening plate (14) is fixedly connected to the square sleeve (15).
10. A horizontally scalable modular network storage server chassis according to claim 9, characterized in that: The tightening plate (14) is in close contact with the storage device (12), and the storage device (12) is in close contact with the casing (1).