Angle-adjustable new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment

Abstract

This invention discloses an adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation device. The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology and includes a base. A hollow guide column is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base. Heat dissipation holes are provided at the bottom of the base. An adjustment mechanism is installed at the center of the hollow guide column. An installation mechanism is installed on top of the adjustment mechanism. A solar photovoltaic panel is detachably installed inside the installation mechanism. Windbreak mechanisms are installed on both sides of the installation mechanism. This adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation device allows the photovoltaic panel to rotate flexibly at multiple angles and directions through the adjustment mechanism, ensuring that it always maintains a relatively reasonable incident angle with sunlight. This effectively improves the light-receiving efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel. The windbreaks effectively reduce the damage of strong winds to the photovoltaic panel and the overall structure of the device, extend the service life of the device, reduce the swaying of the photovoltaic panel caused by wind, and ensure the stability of power generation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, specifically to a new energy solar photovoltaic power generation device with an adjustable angle. Background Technology

[0002] Solar photovoltaic panels are the core component of photovoltaic power generation systems. They convert solar energy into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect. However, traditional solar photovoltaic power generation equipment has many limitations.

[0003] In traditional solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, photovoltaic panels are mostly fixedly installed and cannot adjust their angle according to the changes in the sun's position throughout the day and the changes in the sun's altitude angle in different seasons. This results in the photovoltaic panels not always facing the sun at the best angle, limiting the light-receiving area and light intensity, and resulting in low light energy conversion efficiency. Ultimately, this makes it difficult to achieve the ideal level of power generation and output, causing energy waste.

[0004] In practical applications, the photovoltaic panels of traditional photovoltaic power generation equipment are easily affected by strong winds, which generate large wind pressure and cause damage to the photovoltaic panel structure, such as deformation and cracking, affecting its service life and power generation performance. At the same time, the wind may also cause the photovoltaic panels to sway, which not only reduces the stability of power generation, but long-term swaying may also cause the connecting parts to loosen, leading to safety hazards.

[0005] Traditional photovoltaic power generation equipment makes it difficult to quickly and accurately fix photovoltaic panels in place during installation. When photovoltaic panels malfunction and need repair, replacement, or regular cleaning and maintenance, the disassembly process is cumbersome and consumes a lot of manpower and time. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation device, comprising:

[0007] The base has a hollow guide column fixedly installed at the center of the top axis, and heat dissipation holes are opened at the bottom of the base to dissipate heat inside the equipment and prevent the equipment performance from being affected by excessive temperature. Support legs are fixedly installed at the corners of the bottom of the base.

[0008] An adjustment mechanism is installed at the axis of a hollow guide column, which ensures the stability of the adjustment mechanism during operation. An installation mechanism is installed on the top of the adjustment mechanism, and a solar photovoltaic panel is detachably installed inside the installation mechanism. The adjustment mechanism enables the installation mechanism and the solar photovoltaic panel to adjust their angles in the horizontal and vertical directions, so that the photovoltaic panel can face the sun better and improve the light-receiving efficiency. The installation mechanism enables the fixing and disassembly of the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0009] A windbreak mechanism is installed on both sides of the installation mechanism to block wind force and reduce the direct impact of wind on the photovoltaic panel;

[0010] The windbreak mechanism includes a rotation limiting component, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside the rotation limiting component, sliding plates are fixedly mounted at both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod, a windbreak component is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and reinforcing parts are mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] The wind deflector includes a wind deflector plate, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod. The surface of the wind deflector plate has a diversion hole, and a first diversion plate and a second diversion plate are fixedly installed inside the diversion hole. An arc-shaped wind guide plate is fixedly installed on the side of the wind deflector plate away from the rotating rod. The outer curved surface of the arc-shaped wind guide plate has a wind guide groove. The arc-shaped wind guide plate guides the airflow direction, making the wind flow more smoothly over the wind deflector plate and reducing wind resistance. The wind guide groove improves the wind guiding performance of the wind deflector plate.

[0012] Preferably, the diversion holes have a sawtooth structure and are evenly distributed on the surface of the wind deflector. The first and second baffles are staggered inside the diversion holes. The wind deflector blocks the wind force, reduces the direct impact of the wind on the photovoltaic panel, and protects the photovoltaic panel and equipment structure. The diversion holes disperse the wind force and reduce the pressure of the wind on the wind deflector. The first and second baffles disrupt the airflow passing through the diversion holes, further reducing the wind speed and wind force.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the base via a bracket. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, which is disposed inside the hollow guide column. The drive shaft passes through the hollow guide column and extends to its top. A rotating seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive shaft, which is rotatably mounted on the top of the hollow guide column. The motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, thereby causing the rotating seat to rotate, thereby realizing the horizontal angle adjustment of the installation mechanism and the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can better face the sun and improve the light-receiving efficiency.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating base, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, mounting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the rotating base, and a second drive shaft is rotatably installed between the mounting plates. The second drive shaft passes through the mounting plates and extends to their outer side. One end of the second drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a rotating block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second drive shaft. The second motor drives the second drive shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the vertical angle adjustment of the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can adjust its tilt angle according to the change of the solar altitude angle and maximize the reception of sunlight.

[0015] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes a cross and a mounting frame. The cross is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block, and the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cross. L-shaped grooves are provided at the four corners of the inner side of the mounting frame, and sliding through holes are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the mounting frame. Clamping components are installed inside the L-shaped grooves, and the clamping components realize the functions of fixing and disassembling the photovoltaic panel.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping member includes a clamping plate, and a push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the outer side of the clamping plate. The push rod is slidably installed inside the sliding through hole, and a baffle is fixedly installed at the end of the push rod away from the clamping plate. The baffle is pressed and adapted to the outer side of the mounting frame.

[0017] Preferably, the clamping surface of the clamping plate is fixedly equipped with anti-slip strips, which are evenly distributed on the surface of the clamping plate. The clamping plate clamps and fixes the solar photovoltaic panel, and the anti-slip strips can increase friction and prevent the photovoltaic panel from sliding. A clamping spring is fixedly connected between the clamping plate and the inner wall of the L-shaped groove. The clamping spring provides elastic force so that the clamping plate maintains the clamping force on the photovoltaic panel.

[0018] Preferably, the rotation limiting component includes a mounting block, which is fixedly installed at the corner of the upper surface of the mounting frame. The rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting block. An arc-shaped groove is formed on the inner side of the mounting block. A sliding plate is slidably installed inside the arc-shaped groove. A buffer spring is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped groove. The other end of the buffer spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate. The arc-shaped groove cooperates with the sliding plate to limit the rotation angle and range of the rotating rod, while providing installation space for the buffer spring. When the rotating rod rotates, the buffer spring plays a buffering and resetting role, which can absorb wind impact and protect the windbreak mechanism and photovoltaic panel.

[0019] Preferably, the reinforcement includes an elastic telescopic plate and a folding plate. The elastic telescopic plate is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod via a rotating shaft. The other end of the elastic telescopic plate is rotatably connected to the end of the folding plate. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside the folding plate. The rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame via a bracket. The elastic telescopic plate can rotate with the rotating rod and can elastically extend and retract. When the windproof component rotates, it drives the folding plate to move.

[0020] Preferably, the rotating rod is located at the bend of the folding plate, and the folding plate and the outer side of the clamping plate are pressed and adapted to each other. When the windproof mechanism is working, the windproof component rotates on the surface of the rotating rod under the limitation of the rotation limiting component, which drives the elastic telescopic plate and the folding plate to rotate. The folding plate pushes the clamping plate to make it clamp the solar photovoltaic panel more stably.

[0021] This invention provides an adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] I. This adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, uses motor one to drive transmission shaft one to rotate within the hollow guide column, thereby causing the rotating base to rotate and achieving horizontal angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel. Motor two drives transmission shaft two to rotate, causing the rotating block to rotate and achieving vertical angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel. The two mechanisms work together to allow for omnidirectional angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel according to the real-time position of the sun. The adjustment mechanism can precisely control the angle changes of the solar photovoltaic panel in the horizontal and vertical directions, enabling flexible rotation of the photovoltaic panel at multiple angles and directions, ensuring that it always maintains a relatively reasonable incident angle with sunlight, effectively improving the light-receiving efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0023] II. This adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, through its installation mechanism, allows for easy installation of photovoltaic panels. The panels are placed within the installation frame, and the clamping plates, under the elastic force of the clamping springs, adhere to the edges of the photovoltaic panels via anti-slip strips. During disassembly, pulling the baffle plate activates the push rod, causing the clamping plates to retract against the spring force, releasing the clamp on the photovoltaic panel. This installation mechanism achieves automatic clamping and convenient disassembly of the photovoltaic panels, simplifying the installation and disassembly process and reducing the difficulty of manual operation and maintenance time costs.

[0024] Third, this adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, through the setting of wind deflectors, when wind force acts on the wind deflector, part of the airflow enters through the diversion holes and is disrupted by the internal staggered baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2, reducing the wind speed. The remaining airflow flows along the arc-shaped wind guide plate and is guided to both sides of the equipment through the wind guide groove, reducing the direct impact on the photovoltaic panel and significantly improving the wind resistance performance of the photovoltaic power generation equipment. The wind deflectors effectively reduce the damage of strong winds to the photovoltaic panel and the overall structure of the equipment, extending the service life of the equipment. At the same time, they reduce the swaying of the photovoltaic panel caused by wind force and ensure the stability of power generation.

[0025] IV. This adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, through the setting of the rotation limit component, when the rotating rod drives the wind deflector to rotate, the slide plate slides in the arc groove, the slide plate compresses the buffer spring, and after the wind force weakens, the spring resets and drives the rotating rod back to the initial position. The rotation limit component provides rotation constraint and buffer protection for the rotating rod, ensuring the stable operation of the wind deflector mechanism in strong wind environment, avoiding damage to the equipment due to the uncontrolled rotation of the wind deflector. The buffer spring can effectively reduce the vibration generated by the wind impact and reduce the wear of equipment parts.

[0026] V. This adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, through the setting of the reinforcement components, when the windproof component rotates, it drives the elastic telescopic plate to rotate around the rotating rod. The elastic telescopic plate pushes the folding plate to rotate around the rotating rod. The folding plate gradually approaches the clamping plate and applies a thrust, so that the clamping plate further clamps the photovoltaic panel, realizing automatic reinforcement of the photovoltaic panel clamping structure and further improving the stability of the equipment in windy environments. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the installation mechanism and the windbreak mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the installation mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the windbreak mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the windshield structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 11 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of the present invention.

[0038] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Hollow guide post; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Motor 1; 32. Drive shaft 1; 33. Rotary seat; 34. Mounting bracket plate; 35. Motor 2; 36. Mounting plate; 37. Drive shaft 2; 38. Rotary block; 4. Mounting mechanism; 41. Cross; 42. Mounting frame; 43. L-shaped groove; 44. Clamping component; 441. Clamping plate; 442. Push rod; 443. Baffle; 444. Clamping spring; 445. Anti-slip strip; 45. Sliding through hole; 5. 51. Windbreak mechanism; 51. Rotation limit component; 511. Mounting block; 512. Arc-shaped groove; 513. Buffer spring; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Windbreak component; 531. Windbreak plate; 532. Diverter hole; 533. First spoiler; 534. Second spoiler; 535. Arc-shaped air guide plate; 536. Air guide groove; 54. Reinforcing component; 541. Elastic telescopic plate; 542. Folding plate; 543. Rotating rod; 55. Sliding plate; 6. Solar photovoltaic panel; 7. Support leg; 8. Heat dissipation hole. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] First embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation device, comprising:

[0041] A hollow guide post 2 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base 1. A heat dissipation hole 8 is opened at the bottom of the base 1. The heat dissipation hole 8 is used to dissipate the heat inside the equipment and prevent the equipment performance from being affected by excessive temperature. Support legs 7 are fixedly installed at the corners of the bottom of the base 1.

[0042] Adjustment mechanism 3 is installed at the axis of hollow guide column 2. Hollow guide column 2 ensures the stability of adjustment mechanism 3 during operation. Installation mechanism 4 is installed on the top of adjustment mechanism 3. Solar photovoltaic panel 6 is detachably installed inside installation mechanism 4. Adjustment mechanism 3 realizes the angle adjustment of installation mechanism 4 and solar photovoltaic panel 6 in the horizontal and vertical directions, so that photovoltaic panel can face the sun better and improve light receiving efficiency. Installation mechanism 4 realizes the function of fixing and disassembling solar photovoltaic panel 6.

[0043] The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a motor 31, which is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the base 1 by a bracket. The output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 32, which is located inside the hollow guide column 2. The drive shaft 32 passes through the hollow guide column 2 and extends to its top. A rotating seat 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the drive shaft 32. The rotating seat 33 is rotatably installed on the top of the hollow guide column 2. The motor 31 drives the drive shaft 32 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating seat 33 to rotate, thereby realizing the horizontal angle adjustment of the installation mechanism 4 and the solar photovoltaic panel 6, so that the photovoltaic panel can face the sun better and improve the light receiving efficiency.

[0044] A mounting plate 34 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating base 33. A motor 35 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 34. Mounting plates 36 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the rotating base 33. A drive shaft 37 is rotatably installed between the mounting plates 36. The drive shaft 37 passes through the mounting plate 36 and extends to its outer side. One end of the drive shaft 37 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 35. A rotating block 38 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive shaft 37. The motor 35 drives the drive shaft 37 to rotate, thereby realizing the vertical angle adjustment of the solar photovoltaic panel 6. This allows the photovoltaic panel to adjust its tilt angle according to the change of the solar altitude angle, maximizing the reception of sunlight.

[0045] The windbreak mechanism 5 is installed on both sides of the mounting mechanism 4. The windbreak mechanism 5 blocks the wind force and reduces the direct impact of the wind on the photovoltaic panel.

[0046] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the installation mechanism 4 includes a cross 41 and a mounting frame 42. The cross 41 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block 38, and the mounting frame 42 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cross 41. L-shaped grooves 43 are provided at the four corners of the inner side of the mounting frame 42, and sliding through holes 45 are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the mounting frame 42. Clamping parts 44 are installed inside the L-shaped grooves 43, and the clamping parts 44 realize the functions of fixing and disassembling the photovoltaic panel.

[0047] The clamping member 44 includes a clamping plate 441. A push rod 442 is fixedly installed on the surface of the outer side of the clamping plate 441. The push rod 442 is slidably installed inside the sliding through hole 45. A baffle 443 is fixedly installed at the end of the push rod 442 away from the clamping plate 441. The baffle 443 is pressed and adapted to the outer side of the mounting frame 42.

[0048] Anti-slip strips 445 are fixedly installed on the clamping surface of the clamping plate 441. The anti-slip strips 445 are evenly distributed on the surface of the clamping plate 441. The clamping plate 441 clamps and fixes the solar photovoltaic panel 6. The anti-slip strips 445 can increase the friction and prevent the photovoltaic panel from sliding. A clamping spring 444 is fixedly connected between the clamping plate 441 and the inner wall of the L-shaped groove 43. The clamping spring 444 provides elastic force so that the clamping plate 441 maintains the clamping force on the photovoltaic panel.

[0049] The third embodiment is based on embodiments one and two; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 8 to 11 As shown, the windbreak mechanism 5 includes a rotation limiter 51, a rotating rod 52 is rotatably mounted inside the rotation limiter 51, sliding pieces 55 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod 52, a windbreak 53 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 52, and reinforcing parts 54 are mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod 52.

[0050] The wind deflector 53 includes a wind deflector 531, which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 52. A diversion hole 532 is opened on the surface of the wind deflector 531. A first baffle 533 and a second baffle 534 are fixedly installed inside the diversion hole 532. An arc-shaped wind guide plate 535 is fixedly installed on the side of the wind deflector 531 away from the rotating rod 52. A wind guide groove 536 is opened on the outer curved surface of the arc-shaped wind guide plate 535. The arc-shaped wind guide plate 535 guides the airflow direction, so that the wind flows more smoothly over the wind deflector 531 and reduces wind resistance. The wind guide groove 536 improves the wind guiding performance of the wind deflector 531.

[0051] The diversion hole 532 has a sawtooth structure and is evenly distributed on the surface of the wind baffle 531. The first baffle 533 and the second baffle 534 are staggered inside the diversion hole 532. The wind baffle 531 blocks the wind force, reduces the direct impact of the wind on the photovoltaic panel, and protects the photovoltaic panel and equipment structure. The diversion hole 532 disperses the wind force and reduces the pressure of the wind on the wind baffle 531. The first baffle 533 and the second baffle 534 disturb the airflow through the diversion hole 532, further reducing the wind speed and wind force.

[0052] The rotation limiting component 51 includes a mounting block 511, which is fixedly installed at the corner of the upper surface of the mounting frame 42. The rotating rod 52 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting block 511. An arc-shaped groove 512 is provided on the inner side of the mounting block 511. A sliding plate 55 is slidably installed inside the arc-shaped groove 512. A buffer spring 513 is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped groove 512. The other end of the buffer spring 513 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate 55. The arc-shaped groove 512 cooperates with the sliding plate 55 to limit the rotation angle and range of the rotating rod 52, while providing installation space for the buffer spring 513. When the rotating rod 52 rotates, the buffer spring 513 plays a buffering and resetting role, which can absorb wind impact and protect the windbreak mechanism 5 and the photovoltaic panel.

[0053] The reinforcement component 54 includes an elastic telescopic plate 541 and a folding plate 542. The elastic telescopic plate 541 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 52 via a rotating shaft. The other end of the elastic telescopic plate 541 is rotatably connected to the end of the folding plate 542. A rotating rod 543 is rotatably mounted inside the folding plate 542. The rotating rod 543 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame 42 via a bracket. The elastic telescopic plate 541 can rotate with the rotating rod 52 and can elastically extend and retract. When the windproof component 53 rotates, it drives the folding plate 542 to move.

[0054] The rotating rod 543 is set at the bend of the folding plate 542. The folding plate 542 and the outer side of the clamping plate 441 are pressed and matched. When the windproof mechanism 5 is working, the windproof component 53 rotates on the surface of the rotating rod 52 under the limit of the rotation limit component 51, which drives the elastic telescopic plate 541 and the folding plate 542 to rotate. The folding plate 542 pushes the clamping plate 441 to make it clamp the solar photovoltaic panel 6 more stably.

[0055] In use, the operator places the solar photovoltaic panel 6 in the mounting frame 42. The L-shaped grooves 43 at the four corners of the inner side of the mounting frame 42 and the sliding through holes 45 at the four corners of the outer side cooperate, the clamping member 44 plays its role, the clamping plate 441 clamps the photovoltaic panel through the anti-slip strip 445 under the elastic force of the clamping spring 444, the push rod 442 slides in the sliding through hole 45, and the baffle 443 prevents the push rod 442 from falling out, so as to realize the detachable fixation of the photovoltaic panel in the mounting mechanism 4.

[0056] When it is necessary to adjust the horizontal angle of the photovoltaic panel, motor 31 starts. Motor 31 is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the base 1 by the bracket. Its output end drives the transmission shaft 32 to rotate. The transmission shaft 32 rotates in the hollow guide column 2, which drives the rotating seat 33 fixed at the top to rotate, so that the mounting mechanism 4 and the solar photovoltaic panel 6 installed on it rotate together in the horizontal direction to achieve horizontal angle adjustment so as to better face the sun.

[0057] If the vertical angle needs to be adjusted, start motor 2 35. The output end of motor 2 35 drives the transmission shaft 2 37 to rotate. The transmission shaft 2 37 drives the rotating block 38 fixed on the outer surface to rotate. The rotating block 38 is connected to the cross 41, thereby driving the mounting frame 42 and the photovoltaic panel to rotate in the vertical direction, completing the vertical angle adjustment, so that the photovoltaic panel can adapt to different solar altitude angles.

[0058] When wind acts on the equipment, the wind force acts on the wind deflector 531. Driven by the wind, the rotating rod 52 rotates within the rotation limiter 51 and inside the mounting block 511. The sliding plate 55 slides within the arc-shaped groove 512. The buffer spring 513 buffers and limits the rotation angle. The diversion holes 532 on the surface of the wind deflector 531 allow some air to pass through. The alternating baffles 533 and 534 within the diversion holes 532 disrupt the airflow, reducing wind speed and force. At the same time, the arc-shaped air guide plate 535 and the air guide groove 536 on the outer curved surface guide the airflow direction, reducing the direct impact of wind on the equipment.

[0059] When the rotating rod 52 rotates, it drives the reinforcement members 54 on both sides of the outer surface to move. The elastic telescopic plate 541 rotates with the rotating rod 52. Through the rotational connection with the folding plate 542, it drives the folding plate 542 to rotate around the rotating rod 543. The folding plate 542 pushes the clamping plate 441, further increasing the clamping force of the clamping plate 441 on the solar photovoltaic panel 6, making the photovoltaic panel installation more stable.

[0060] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0061] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation device, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided with a hollow guide post (2) fixedly installed at the top axis of the base (1), and a heat dissipation hole (8) is provided at the bottom of the base (1). Support legs (7) are fixedly installed at the bottom corners of the base (1). Adjustment mechanism (3), the adjustment mechanism (3) is installed at the axis of the hollow guide column (2), the top of the adjustment mechanism (3) is equipped with an installation mechanism (4), and the solar photovoltaic panel (6) is detachably installed inside the installation mechanism (4). A windbreak mechanism (5) is installed on both sides of the mounting mechanism (4); The windbreak mechanism (5) includes a rotation limiter (51), a rotating rod (52) is rotatably mounted inside the rotation limiter (51), slide plates (55) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod (52), a windbreak (53) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (52), and reinforcement parts (54) are mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod (52). The wind deflector (53) includes a wind deflector plate (531), which is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (52). A diversion hole (532) is opened on the surface of the wind deflector plate (531). A first baffle plate (533) and a second baffle plate (534) are fixedly installed inside the diversion hole (532). An arc-shaped wind guide plate (535) is fixedly installed on the side of the wind deflector plate (531) away from the rotating rod (52). A wind guide groove (536) is opened on the outer curved surface of the arc-shaped wind guide plate (535).

2. The adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion hole (532) has a sawtooth structure and the diversion hole (532) is evenly distributed on the surface of the wind deflector (531). The first baffle (533) and the second baffle (534) are alternately arranged inside the diversion hole (532).

3. The adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a motor (31), which is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the base (1) by a bracket. The output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (32), which is located inside the hollow guide column (2). The transmission shaft (32) passes through the hollow guide column (2) and extends to its top. A rotating seat (33) is fixedly installed at the top of the transmission shaft (32), which is rotatably installed on the top of the hollow guide column (2).

4. The adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (34) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating base (33). A motor (35) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (34). Mounting plates (36) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the rotating base (33). A transmission shaft (37) is rotatably installed between the mounting plates (36). The transmission shaft (37) passes through the mounting plate (36) and extends to its outer side. One end of the transmission shaft (37) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (35). A rotating block (38) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (37).

5. The adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) includes a cross (41) and a mounting frame (42). The cross (41) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating block (38), and the mounting frame (42) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cross (41). L-shaped grooves (43) are provided at the four corners of the inner side of the mounting frame (42), and sliding through holes (45) are provided at the four corners of the outer side of the mounting frame (42). Clamping parts (44) are installed inside the L-shaped grooves (43).

6. The adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping member (44) includes a clamping plate (441), and a push rod (442) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping plate (441). The push rod (442) is slidably installed inside the sliding through hole (45). A baffle (443) is fixedly installed at the end of the push rod (442) away from the clamping plate (441). The baffle (443) is pressed and adapted to the outer surface of the mounting frame (42).

7. The adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping surface of the clamping plate (441) is fixedly equipped with anti-slip strips (445), which are evenly distributed on the surface of the clamping plate (441). A clamping spring (444) is fixedly connected between the clamping plate (441) and the inner wall of the L-shaped groove (43).

8. The adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotation limiting component (51) includes a mounting block (511), which is fixedly mounted at the corner of the upper surface of the mounting frame (42). The rotating rod (52) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting block (511). An arc groove (512) is provided on the inner side of the mounting block (511). The sliding piece (55) is slidably mounted inside the arc groove (512). A buffer spring (513) is fixedly mounted inside the arc groove (512). The other end of the buffer spring (513) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding piece (55).

9. The adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The reinforcement component (54) includes an elastic telescopic plate (541) and a folding plate (542). The elastic telescopic plate (541) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (52) via a rotating shaft. The other end of the elastic telescopic plate (541) is rotatably connected to the end of the folding plate (542) via a rotating shaft. A rotating rod (543) is rotatably mounted inside the folding plate (542). The rotating rod (543) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (42) via a bracket.

10. The adjustable-angle new energy solar photovoltaic power generation equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating rod (543) is located at the bend of the folding plate (542), and the folding plate (542) is pressed and adapted to the outer side of the clamping plate (441).

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