An information processing method, device, readable storage medium, and chip

CN122846338APending Publication Date: 2026-09-29DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510381821.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2026-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这样,即使该基站所覆盖的区域下没有用户,或者业务负载较小,该基站仍然需要至少每20ms发送一次SSB突发集,这就导致基站无法进入深睡状态,影响了基站的节能效果

Benefits of technology

[0052]在本申请实施例中,终端获取第一信号的配置信息,并根据该配置信息发送第一信号,由第一信号触发第二目标信号或信道的发送或接收。由于终端获取的是第一信号的配置信息,因此,终端可采用较大的周期获取该配置信息并发送第一信号,使得网络设备在没有收到终端发送的第一信号时,有更多的时间进入到深睡状态而达到节能的目的;同时,由于第二目标信号或信道是由终端触发发送或接收的,也可降低终端的接入时延。

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Abstract

This application discloses an information processing method, apparatus, readable storage medium, and chip, relating to the field of communication technology, to reduce the power consumption of network devices and decrease the initial access latency of terminals. The method includes: acquiring configuration information of a first signal; sending a first signal to a network device according to the configuration information of the first signal; wherein the acquisition of the configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following: receiving a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate the configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a pre-configured method; the first signal being used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging. Embodiments of this application can reduce the power consumption of network devices and decrease the initial access latency of terminals.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information processing method, apparatus, readable storage medium, and chip. Background Technology

[0002] In 5G New Radio (NR) systems, for terminals in Radio Resource Control (RRC) idle mode, during initial access, the terminal assumes that the period of the Synchronization Signal and Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) block (SSB) burst set transmitted by the base station is 20ms. To meet the initial access requirements of RRC idle-mode terminals, network equipment (such as base stations) must continuously transmit SSB burst sets at a period of no less than 20ms on the primary serving cell (PCell). Thus, even if there are no users in the area covered by the base station, or the traffic load is low, the base station still needs to transmit an SSB burst set at least once every 20ms. This prevents the base station from entering deep sleep mode, affecting its energy-saving performance.

[0003] If the base station sends the SSB burst set for initial terminal access at a higher period, such as 80ms or 160ms, it can indeed achieve better base station energy saving. However, for the terminal, it generally needs to receive multiple SSB burst sets to complete the decoding of the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), which will lead to higher initial terminal access latency and affect the user experience.

[0004] Therefore, how to reduce the energy consumption of network devices while reducing the initial access latency of terminals is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides an information processing method, apparatus, readable storage medium, and chip to reduce the power consumption of network devices and decrease the initial access latency of terminals.

[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide an information processing method applied to a terminal, comprising:

[0007] Obtain the configuration information of the first signal;

[0008] Based on the configuration information of the first signal, send the first signal to the network device;

[0009] The method for obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0010] Receive a first target signal or channel, wherein the first target signal or channel is used to indicate configuration information of the first signal;

[0011] Predefined methods;

[0012] Pre-configuration method;

[0013] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0014] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide an information processing method applied to a network device, comprising:

[0015] Configuration information for configuring or sending the first signal to the terminal;

[0016] Receive the first signal sent by the terminal;

[0017] The methods for configuring or sending configuration information of the first signal to the terminal include one or more of the following:

[0018] Send a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a preconfigured method;

[0019] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0020] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a signal processing apparatus for use in a terminal, comprising: a memory, a transceiver, and a processor.

[0021] A memory for storing computer programs; a transceiver for sending and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer programs from the memory and performing the following operations:

[0022] Obtain the configuration information of the first signal;

[0023] Based on the configuration information of the first signal, send the first signal to the network device;

[0024] The method for obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0025] Receive a first target signal or channel, wherein the first target signal or channel is used to indicate configuration information of the first signal;

[0026] Predefined methods;

[0027] Pre-configuration method;

[0028] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0029] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide a signal processing apparatus applied to a network device, comprising: a memory, a transceiver, and a processor.

[0030] A memory for storing computer programs; a transceiver for sending and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer programs from the memory and performing the following operations:

[0031] Configuration information for configuring or sending the first signal to the terminal;

[0032] Receive the first signal sent by the terminal;

[0033] The methods for configuring or sending configuration information of the first signal to the terminal include one or more of the following:

[0034] Send a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a preconfigured method;

[0035] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0036] Fifthly, embodiments of this application provide a signal processing apparatus applied to a terminal, comprising:

[0037] The first acquisition unit is used to acquire the configuration information of the first signal;

[0038] The first transmitting unit is configured to transmit the first signal to the network device according to the configuration information of the first signal;

[0039] The method for obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0040] Receive a first target signal or channel, wherein the first target signal or channel is used to indicate configuration information of the first signal;

[0041] Predefined methods;

[0042] Pre-configuration method;

[0043] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0044] Sixthly, embodiments of this application provide a signal processing apparatus applied to a network device, comprising:

[0045] The first transmitting unit is used to configure or transmit configuration information of the first signal to the terminal;

[0046] The first receiving unit is used to receive the first signal sent by the terminal;

[0047] The methods for configuring or sending configuration information of the first signal to the terminal include one or more of the following:

[0048] Send a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a preconfigured method;

[0049] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0050] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this application provide a processor-readable storage medium storing a program for causing the processor to perform the method described above.

[0051] Eighthly, embodiments of this application provide a chip including a processor coupled to a memory for executing a computer program or instructions stored in the memory. When the processor executes the computer program or instructions, it performs the method described above.

[0052] In this embodiment, the terminal acquires configuration information of a first signal and sends the first signal according to the configuration information. The first signal triggers the transmission or reception of a second target signal or channel. Since the terminal acquires configuration information of the first signal, it can acquire the configuration information and send the first signal over a longer period. This allows the network device more time to enter a deep sleep state when it does not receive the first signal sent by the terminal, thus achieving energy saving. At the same time, since the second target signal or channel is triggered by the terminal to send or receive, the terminal's access latency can also be reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0053] Figure 1 This is one of the flowcharts of the information processing method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0054] Figure 2 This is the second flowchart of the information processing method provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0055] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams illustrating the method of transmitting information or signals according to an embodiment of this application;

[0056] Figure 4 This is a second schematic diagram illustrating the method of transmitting information or signals according to an embodiment of this application;

[0057] Figure 5 This is the third schematic diagram illustrating the method of transmitting information or signals according to an embodiment of this application;

[0058] Figure 6 This is the fourth schematic diagram illustrating the method of transmitting information or signals according to an embodiment of this application;

[0059] Figure 7 This is the fifth schematic diagram illustrating the method of transmitting information or signals according to an embodiment of this application;

[0060] Figure 8(a) is a sixth schematic diagram of the information or signal transmission method according to an embodiment of this application;

[0061] Figure 8(b) is a schematic diagram of the information or signal transmission method according to an embodiment of this application;

[0062] Figure 9(a) is an eighth schematic diagram of the information or signal transmission method according to an embodiment of this application;

[0063] Figure 9(b) is a schematic diagram of the information or signal transmission method according to an embodiment of this application;

[0064] Figure 10 This is one of the structural diagrams of the information processing apparatus provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0065] Figure 11 This is a second structural diagram of the information processing device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0066] Figure 12 This is the third structural diagram of the information processing device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0067] Figure 13 This is the fourth structural diagram of the information processing device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0068] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the chip system provided in the embodiments of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0069] In the embodiments of this application, the term "and / or" describes the relationship between associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following associated objects have an "or" relationship.

[0070] In the embodiments of this application, the term "multiple" refers to two or more, and other quantifiers are similar.

[0071] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0072] This application provides an information processing method and apparatus to reduce the energy consumption of network devices and decrease the initial access latency of terminals.

[0073] The method and apparatus are based on the same concept of the application. Since the methods and apparatus solve problems in similar ways, the implementation of the apparatus and methods can refer to each other, and the repeated parts will not be described again.

[0074] See Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flowchart of an information processing method provided in an embodiment of this application, applied to a terminal, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0075] Step 101: Obtain the configuration information of the first signal.

[0076] Step 102: Send the first signal to the network device according to the configuration information of the first signal.

[0077] The methods for obtaining the configuration information of the first signal include one or more of the following:

[0078] Receive a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a preconfigured method.

[0079] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0080] In this embodiment, the terminal acquires configuration information of a first signal and sends the first signal according to the configuration information. The first signal triggers the transmission or reception of a second target signal or channel. Since the terminal acquires configuration information of the first signal, it can acquire the configuration information and send the first signal over a longer period. This allows the network device more time to enter a deep sleep state when it does not receive the first signal sent by the terminal, thus achieving energy saving. At the same time, since the second target signal or channel is triggered by the terminal to send or receive, the terminal's access latency can also be reduced.

[0081] In one embodiment of this application, the terminal may receive a first target signal or channel periodically transmitted by a network device. The period may be 80ms, 160ms, etc. Alternatively, the configuration information of the first signal may be pre-configured or predefined on the terminal. By combining the above methods, partial content of the configuration information can be obtained through different methods, while the complete content of the configuration information can be obtained through a combination of multiple methods.

[0082] The first target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the following: a first SSB set, a first synchronization signal (SS) set, and a first channel set. The second target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the following: a second SSB set, a second SS set, and a first on-demand set.

[0083] The first SSB set includes Always-On SSBs (AO-SSB), the first SS set includes Always-On Sync Signals (AO-SS), and the first channel set includes Physical Downlink Indication Channels (PDICH). The second SSB set includes On-Demand SSBs (OD-SSB), the second SS set includes On-Demand SSs (OD-SS), and the first On-Demand set includes one or more of the following:

[0084] OD-SSB; OD-SS; On Demand Physical broadcast channel (OD-PBCH); On Demand System Information Block 1 (OD-SIB1); On Demand System Information (OD-SI); On Demand Physical Random Access Channel (OD-PRACH); On Demand paging (OD-paging).

[0085] In one application scenario of this application embodiment, for an idle terminal, the second SSB set or the first on-demand set is used for the initial access of the terminal; for a connected terminal, the second SSB set or the second SS set is used to assist the terminal in maintaining time-frequency synchronization and performing L1 and L3 measurements on the network device. Of course, the contents included in the above-mentioned first channel set and first on-demand set can also be expanded as needed.

[0086] In one embodiment of this application, the first signal may be an uplink wake-up signal (Signal UL-WUS). The configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0087] The time-domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the transmission time-domain information of the first signal (e.g., the time-domain start position of the first signal resource pool), or to indicate the time-domain offset information between the transmission time-domain position of the first signal and the time-domain position of the first target signal or channel, which may be represented by the number of time slots and / or the number of symbols.

[0088] The frequency domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the frequency domain information of the first signal transmission (e.g., the frequency domain start position of the first signal resource pool), or to indicate the frequency domain offset information between the transmission frequency domain position of the first signal and the frequency domain position of the first target signal or channel, which may be represented by, for example, the number of resource blocks and / or subcarriers.

[0089] The subcarrier spacing information of the first signal is used to determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal. For example, the terminal can determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal based on this information and the information of FR1 or FR2 of the frequency point where the first SSB set is located.

[0090] The first signal sequence index number information is used to indicate the sequence information adopted by the first signal, such as the first sequence, the second sequence, etc. Different sequences can indicate the transmission of different second target signals or channels;

[0091] Information used to calculate the transmission power of the first signal, such as the transmission power of network devices (e.g., base stations, Pcells), power ramp-up step values, etc., allows the terminal to calculate the transmission power of the first signal, path loss between the terminal and network devices, etc.

[0092] At least one piece of information included in the configuration information of the first signal can be indicated by a field, wherein each field occupies at least one bit. In this embodiment, the specific type of field used is not limited. Alternatively, the at least one piece of information can be indicated by a first signal configuration index number, whereby the configuration information of the first signal is determined based on the first signal configuration index number and a first correspondence relationship, whereby the first correspondence relationship is the relationship between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal. For example, the first correspondence relationship can be a mapping table, whereby the terminal obtains the configuration information of the first signal corresponding to the first signal configuration index number by looking up the mapping table. Alternatively, a combination of the above two methods can be used to indicate the information; for example, a portion of the information can be indicated by a field, and the remaining information can be indicated by the first signal configuration index number.

[0093] The configuration information for the first signal is predefined or preconfigured, including the time-frequency resources and sequence parameters used by the first signal being predefined or preconfigured; that is, at least one of the aforementioned information items is predefined or preconfigured. In this case, the terminal can randomly select at least one piece of configuration information for the first signal from the candidate set of configuration information for the first signal, or, based on the terminal's identifier, select at least one piece of configuration information for the first signal from the candidate set of configuration information for the first signal. The candidate set of configuration information for the first signal includes multiple instances of the aforementioned at least one piece of information and can exist in the form of a configuration resource pool.

[0094] For example, the terminal can calculate (e.g., modulo) its UE ID and, based on the calculation result, select at least one piece of configuration information for the first signal from the candidate set of configuration information for the first signal. For example, the terminal can randomly select time-frequency resources, parameters, etc., occupied by the first signal from the configuration resource pool of the first signal.

[0095] In this embodiment, if the first target signal or channel is a first SSB, and the second target signal or channel is a second SSB or a first on-demand set, then the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the second SSB set, and / or, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the first on-demand set. Alternatively, the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set, and / or, the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the first on-demand set.

[0096] For example, PBCH type 0 in the first SSB set is used to carry configuration information for the first signal, but not initial access information. Since the configuration information for the first signal is limited, PBCH type 0 is suitable for carrying it, and its payload is less than 10 bits. PBCH type 1 in the second SSB set or the first on-demand set is used to carry the Master Information Block (MIB) for initial access, and its payload is larger, for example, 32 bits. The SS in the second SSB set is also used to indicate the Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) information of the network device.

[0097] In this embodiment of the application, if the first target signal or channel is the first channel set, namely PDICH, the payload of PDICH is small (e.g., less than 10 bits), and only carries the configuration information of the first signal. The initial access information, etc., are carried through the second target signal or channel.

[0098] If the first target signal or channel is a first set of SS signals, then each SS in the first set of SS signals includes: a primary synchronization signal (PSS) and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS); or, each SS in the first set of SS signals includes one synchronization signal. In this case, the terminal can obtain the configuration information of the first signal through at least one of the following methods:

[0099] (1) Obtain the configuration information of the first signal indicated by the sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS, wherein different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. Based on the first correspondence and the first signal configuration index number, the terminal can determine the configuration information of the first signal. The first correspondence is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0100] (2) The first signal configuration index number is determined by the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol positions occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS. That is, different OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and / or the SSS can indicate different first signal configuration index numbers. Based on the first correspondence and the first signal configuration index number, the terminal can determine the configuration information of the first signal.

[0101] (3) The first signal configuration index number is determined by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS. Different orders correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. For example, if the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS precedes the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS, there is a corresponding first signal configuration index number; if the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS follows the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS, there is a different first signal configuration index number. These two first configuration index numbers are different. Therefore, based on the first correspondence and the first signal configuration index number, the terminal can determine the configuration information of the first signal.

[0102] (4) Determine the configuration information of the first signal through the sequence of SS.

[0103] Among them, different SS sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. Based on the first correspondence and the first signal configuration index number, the terminal can determine the configuration information of the first signal.

[0104] As mentioned above, the first signal can be an uplink wake-up signal. In the embodiments of this application, different forms of the first signal can be used. For example, the first signal can be a first preamble, which is only used to trigger the transmission of the second target signal or channel. Alternatively, the first signal can also be a new signal used only to trigger the transmission of the second target signal or channel, such as a binary on-off keying (OOK) signal, a binary phase shift keying (BPSK) signal, a frequency-shift keying (FSK) signal, or a minimum shift keying (MSK) signal.

[0105] In this embodiment, the configuration information of the first signal includes a first signal sequence index number, used to indicate the sequence used by the first signal. That is, the terminal can determine, based on this configuration information and service requirements, which form of sequence to use to indicate the transmission of the second target signal or channel. Different forms of sequences can be used to indicate different second target signals or channels. In practical applications, the sequence used by the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0106] The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs;

[0107] The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set;

[0108] The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set. For example, the set can be any set.

[0109] The first signal adopts a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, channels, or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set. For example, the at least two types of information, channels, or signals can be randomly selected information, channels, or signals.

[0110] The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set. For example, the at least two types of information, channels, or signals may be randomly selected information, channels, or signals.

[0111] By having the terminal use different sequences of first signals to indicate the type of on-demand set to be triggered to the base station, the base station can know which type of on-demand set the terminal wants to trigger, which helps the terminal to select and trigger the appropriate on-demand set type.

[0112] To avoid mutual interference caused by time-domain overlap between first signals transmitted by different terminals, the first signal includes: a cyclic prefix (CP), the sequence used by the first signal, and a guard time (GT). For example, the CP is located before the sequence used by the first signal, and the GT is located after the sequence used by the first signal.

[0113] The choice of which signal or channel triggers the network device to send the second target signal or channel can be determined by the terminal or the network device. If the terminal determines the choice, it can trigger the network device to send which signal or channel based on service requirements. If the network device determines the choice, it can indicate at least one of the supported signals or channels of the second target signal or channel based on at least one of the following:

[0114] (1) The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set: The sequence of different PSS and / or the sequence of SSS may indicate at least one of the second target signals or channels that support transmission.

[0115] (2) OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS: Different OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or different OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS may indicate at least one of the second target signals or channels that support transmission.

[0116] (3) The order between the OFDM symbol position occupied by PSS and the OFDM symbol position occupied by SSS: For example, if the OFDM symbol position occupied by PSS is before the OFDM symbol position occupied by SSS, there is a signal or channel among the second target signal or channel that can be transmitted; if the OFDM symbol position occupied by PSS is after the OFDM symbol position occupied by SSS, there is a signal or channel among the second target signal or channel that can be transmitted.

[0117] (4) The sequence of SS in the first SS set: different SS sequences correspond to different signals or channels in the second target signal or channel that support transmission.

[0118] (5) The first SS set, that is, when the terminal determines that the received first target signal or channel is from the first SS set, it can determine at least one of the second target signals or channels that the network device supports transmitting. This correspondence can be pre-configured or pre-defined.

[0119] According to the instructions of the aforementioned network devices, the terminal can trigger the network devices to send corresponding signals or channels.

[0120] In this embodiment, the timing of transmitting the first signal can be determined by the terminal based on its own needs, or it can be determined based on the first target signal or channel. If the first target signal or channel includes a first set of SSBs, the terminal can determine the first transmission timing of the first signal (UL-WUS Occasion, UO) based on the index number of the first SSB in the first SSB set. The first SSB can be any SSB; that is, the transmission timing of the first signal is bound to the index number of the SSB in the first SSB set. Different SSBs can correspond to different first transmission timings. Once the corresponding transmission timing is determined, the terminal can transmit the first signal according to that timing.

[0121] Alternatively, the terminal can send the first signal according to a second transmission timing, wherein the first signal is used to trigger the network device to send a second SSB from the second SSB set, and the second transmission timing corresponds to the index number of the second SSB. For example, this correspondence can be a one-to-one correspondence, that is, one transmission timing corresponds to one index number of the second SSB. Then, the network device can determine the SSB with the corresponding index number according to the second timing and send the SSB with the corresponding index number, thereby reducing the number of SSBs sent by the network device. Of course, this correspondence can also be in other forms, as long as the network device can determine the SSB in the second SSB set that needs to be sent according to the correspondence.

[0122] Different terminals attempt to use different time-frequency resources for their first signals, thus minimizing the risk of collisions. However, if different terminals send the same first signal, even if a collision occurs, it will not affect the network device's reception of the first signal. If different terminals send the same first signal, it is equivalent to the network device receiving diversity-transmitted first signals from different terminals.

[0123] In this embodiment, the terminal acquires configuration information of a first signal and sends the first signal according to the configuration information. The first signal triggers the transmission or reception of a second target signal or channel. Since the terminal acquires configuration information of the first signal, it can acquire the configuration information and send the first signal over a longer period. This allows the network device more time to enter a deep sleep state when it does not receive the first signal sent by the terminal, thus achieving energy saving. At the same time, since the second target signal or channel is triggered by the terminal to send or receive, the terminal's access latency can also be reduced.

[0124] See Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a flowchart of an information processing method provided in an embodiment of this application, applied to a network device, such as... Figure 2As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0125] Step 201: Configure or send configuration information of the first signal to the terminal;

[0126] Step 202: Receive the first signal sent by the terminal;

[0127] The methods for configuring or sending configuration information of the first signal to the terminal include one or more of the following:

[0128] Send a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a preconfigured method;

[0129] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0130] In this embodiment, the terminal acquires configuration information of a first signal and sends the first signal according to the configuration information. The first signal triggers the transmission or reception of a second target signal or channel. Since the terminal acquires configuration information of the first signal, it can acquire the configuration information and send the first signal over a longer period. This allows the network device more time to enter a deep sleep state when it does not receive the first signal sent by the terminal, thus achieving energy saving. At the same time, since the second target signal or channel is triggered by the terminal to send or receive, the terminal's access latency can also be reduced.

[0131] The configuration information of the first signal, the first target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel, and the explanation of the first signal can be referred to the description of the foregoing method embodiments.

[0132] In this embodiment of the application, the network device may send the configuration information of the first signal in at least one of the following ways:

[0133] (1) Through the sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS, wherein different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers, the terminal can determine the configuration information of the first signal according to the first correspondence and the first signal configuration index number, wherein the first correspondence is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0134] (2) The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS: Different OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and / or different OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS can indicate different first signal configuration index numbers. Based on the first correspondence and the first signal configuration index number, the terminal can determine the configuration information of the first signal.

[0135] (3) The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS. For example, if the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS precedes the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS, there is a corresponding first signal configuration index number; if the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS follows the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS, there is also a corresponding first signal configuration index number. These two first configuration index numbers are different. Therefore, based on the first correspondence and the first signal configuration index number, the terminal can determine the configuration information of the first signal.

[0136] (4) The configuration information of the first signal is transmitted through the sequence of SS. Different SS sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. Based on the first correspondence and the first signal configuration index number, the terminal can determine the configuration information of the first signal.

[0137] In this embodiment of the application, the network device can indicate to the terminal, through at least one of the following information, that the network device supports transmitting at least one of the second target signals or channels:

[0138] (1) The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set: The sequence of different PSS and / or the sequence of SSS may indicate at least one of the second target signals or channels that support transmission.

[0139] (2) OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS: Different OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or different OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS may indicate at least one of the second target signals or channels that support transmission.

[0140] (3) The order between the OFDM symbol position occupied by PSS and the OFDM symbol position occupied by SSS: For example, if the OFDM symbol position occupied by PSS is before the OFDM symbol position occupied by SSS, there is a signal or channel among the second target signal or channel that can be transmitted; if the OFDM symbol position occupied by PSS is after the OFDM symbol position occupied by SSS, there is a signal or channel among the second target signal or channel that can be transmitted.

[0141] (4) The sequence of SS in the first SS set: different SS sequences correspond to different signals or channels in the second target signal or channel that support transmission.

[0142] (5) The first SS set, that is, when the terminal determines that the received first target signal or channel is the first SS set, it can determine at least one of the second target signals or channels that the network device supports sending.

[0143] The first signal employs one or more of the following sequences:

[0144] The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs;

[0145] The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set;

[0146] The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set. For example, the set can be any set.

[0147] The first signal adopts a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, channels, or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set. For example, the at least two types of information, channels, or signals can be randomly selected information, channels, or signals.

[0148] The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set. For example, the at least two types of information, channels, or signals may be randomly selected information, channels, or signals.

[0149] Accordingly, the network device can send a corresponding second target signal or channel based on the sequence adopted by the first signal.

[0150] In this embodiment, the network device can receive the first signal sent by the terminal according to a second transmission timing. The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send a second SSB from a second SSB set. The second transmission timing corresponds to the index number of the second SSB. For example, this correspondence can be a one-to-one correspondence, that is, one transmission timing corresponds to one index number of a second SSB. Then, the network device can determine the SSB with the corresponding index number according to the second timing and send the SSB with the corresponding index number, thereby reducing the number of SSBs sent by the network device. Of course, this correspondence can also be in other forms, as long as the network device can determine the SSB in the second SSB set that needs to be sent according to the correspondence.

[0151] The implementation process of the embodiments of this application is described below with reference to different examples. A base station is used as an example of a network device. It is understood that the various embodiments are also applicable to PCell.

[0152] In related technologies, to reduce base station energy consumption, base stations use larger period values ​​(such as 80ms or 160ms) to send the SSB set used to provide initial access information to the terminal. However, when decoding the PBCH in the SSB, the terminal often needs to receive multiple SSBs to decode successfully (performance evaluation shows that the terminal needs to receive 3 SSBs to guarantee a PBCH decoding success rate of over 80%). If a long period SSB of 80ms is used, the terminal can take up to 240ms to complete the decoding of 3 SSBs, resulting in a longer initial access delay.

[0153] Therefore, in this embodiment, before sending a set of signals or channels for providing initial access information to the terminal, the base station first sends a first target signal or channel for providing configuration information of the first signal (i.e., uplink wake-up information configuration information). Since the configuration information of the first signal occupies fewer bits, the terminal only needs to receive it once to successfully decode it. Then, the terminal sends the first signal (uplink wake-up signal) to trigger the on-demand transmission of the second target signal or channel, and performs at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging according to the instructions in the second target signal or channel.

[0154] In one embodiment of this application, the base station transmits at least one signal or channel from a periodic first SSB set (AO-SSB), a first SS set (AO-SS), and a first channel set, or uses at least one predefined or preconfigured method, or a combination of the above methods, to indicate configuration information of a first signal to the terminal. The terminal performs downlink coarse synchronization and obtains the configuration information of the first signal based on at least one of the first SSB set, the first SS set, and the first channel set, or based on predefined or preconfigured information, or a combination of the above methods. The terminal transmits the first signal, triggering the base station to transmit at least one signal or channel from an on-demand second SSB set (OD-SSB), a second SS set (OD-SS), and a first on-demand set. The first terminal measures at least one of the second SSB set (OD-SSB), the second SS set (OD-SS), and the first on-demand set to complete downlink synchronization.

[0155] Specifically, the base station sends at least one set of a sparse, periodic first SSB set (Always-On SSB) or a first SS set, or uses at least one predefined, preconfigured method, or a combination of the above methods. The terminal performs downlink coarse synchronization and obtains configuration information for a first signal based on the first SSB set or the first SS set, or based on predefined or preconfigured information, or a combination of the above methods. The first signal is an uplink wake-up signal used to trigger at least one set of a second SSB set, a second SS set, and a first on-demand PBCH. The first SSB set contains {4, 8, 64} SSBs, each with a different SSB index number. Then, the terminal sends the first signal, triggering the base station to send at least one set of an on-demand second SSB set, a second SS set, and a first on-demand PBCH.

[0156] The application scenarios of this application include:

[0157] Application Scenario 1: For idle terminals, the second SSB set or the first on-demand set is used for initial terminal access. Application Scenario 2: For connected terminals, the second SSB set or the second SS set assists the terminal in maintaining time-frequency synchronization and performing L1 / L3 measurements at the base station.

[0158] like Figure 3 The diagram shown is a transmission illustration of an embodiment of this application, wherein the base station transmits a sparse, periodic first SSB set and a dense second SSB set triggered by the terminal; as shown... Figure 4 The diagram shown is a transmission schematic of an embodiment of this application, in which the base station transmits a sparse periodic first SS set and a dense first on-demand set triggered by the terminal.

[0159] Here, sparse means a larger transmission period, for example, for the transmission of the first target signal or channel, the period value can be 80ms, 160ms, etc.; dense means a smaller transmission period, such as 5ms, etc.

[0160] exist Figure 3 In this process, the base station first sends a first SSB set, indicating the configuration information for the first signal. When a terminal needs to send a service, it can use this configuration information to send the first signal, triggering the transmission of a second SSB set. The base station then sends the second SSB set, and the terminal uses it to complete downlink synchronization and initial access. This allows the base station more time to enter a deep sleep state when no terminal is sending the first signal, achieving energy saving. Figure 4In this process, the base station first sends a first SS set, indicating the configuration information of the first signal. Thus, when a terminal needs to send a service, it can send the first signal based on this configuration information, triggering the first on-demand set. The base station sends the first on-demand set, and the terminal completes downlink synchronization and initial access based on it. In this way, when no terminal is sending the first signal, the base station has more time to enter a deep sleep state, achieving energy saving.

[0161] In this embodiment, the base station transmits AO-SSB or AO-SS to provide first signal configuration information at a period of 80ms or 160ms, or uses at least one of predefined and pre-configured methods, or a combination of the above methods, to indicate the configuration information of the first signal to the terminal. The terminal sends the first signal, triggering the base station to send OD-SSB. The first terminal measures the OD-SSB and completes downlink synchronization. Thus, by increasing the periodic value of AO-SSB and AO-SS, the base station's energy consumption is reduced; and the on-demand transmission of OD-SSB triggered by the terminal also reduces terminal access latency.

[0162] Regarding the first signal sent by the terminal, its format includes two possible methods:

[0163] Method 1: Enhance the existing preamble format, that is: introduce a new preamble format as the first signal, which is specifically used to trigger the base station to send at least one of the following sets: the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set.

[0164] Method 2: Design a new first signal that is only used to trigger the base station to send at least one of the following sets: second SSB set, second SS set, and first on-demand set. It may be a signal that is simpler than the preamble, such as: OOK signal, BPSK signal, FSK signal, MSK signal, etc.

[0165] like Figure 5 As shown, the terminal uses different sequences of first signals to indicate the type of on-demand set to be triggered to the base station, including:

[0166] The first signal uses a first sequence: indicating that the terminal triggers the second SSB set; for example, the first sequence is the first OOK sequence {0,1,0,1,0,1}.

[0167] The first signal uses the second sequence: indicating that the terminal triggers the second SS set; for example, the first sequence is the second OOK sequence {1,0,1,0,1,0}.

[0168] The first signal uses a third sequence: indicating that the terminal triggers one of the sets in the first on-demand set; for example, the first sequence is the third OOK sequence {0,0,1,0,0,1}.

[0169] The first signal uses a fourth sequence: indicating that the terminal triggers at least two types of information, channels, or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set; for example, the first sequence is the fourth OOK sequence {1,0,1,1,0,1}.

[0170] The first signal adopts the fifth sequence: indicating that the terminal triggers the network device to send at least two types of information, signals or channels from the first on-demand set; for example, the first sequence is the fifth OOK sequence {1,0,1,1,1,1}.

[0171] By having the terminal use different sequences of first signals to indicate the type of on-demand set to be triggered to the base station, the base station can know which type of on-demand set the terminal wants to trigger, which helps the terminal to select and trigger the appropriate on-demand set type.

[0172] In one embodiment of this application, the base station transmits a periodic first SSB set (AO-SSB) to indicate the configuration information of the first signal to the terminal. The terminal performs downlink coarse synchronization and obtains the configuration information of the first signal based on the first SSB set. The terminal transmits the first signal, triggering the base station to transmit a second SSB set (OD-SSB) on demand. The first terminal measures the second SSB set (OD-SSB) to complete downlink synchronization.

[0173] Specifically, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the second SSB set, or the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set. For example, PBCH type 0 in the first SSB set has a smaller payload, indicating only the configuration information of the first signal and not the initial access information. The configuration information of the first signal is relatively small, suitable for PBCH type 0 indication, with a payload of less than 10 bits, such as 8 bits. This is equivalent to 1 / 4 of the 32-bit PBCH payload of 5G New Radio (NR). With the time-frequency resources and modulation and coding scheme (MCS) occupied by the PBCH unchanged, the PBCH detection success rate is greatly improved. The terminal only needs to detect one first SSB set to complete the correct decoding of PBCH type 0. PBCH type 1 in the second SSB set is used to indicate the MIB information of the initial access, with a larger payload, such as 32 bits.

[0174] The meaning of the configuration signal of the first signal can be referred to the description of the aforementioned method embodiments.

[0175] The methods by which a base station indicates the configuration information of the first signal may include the following:

[0176] (1) At least one piece of information of the configuration signal of the first signal is indicated by a separate field, each field occupying at least one bit.

[0177] (2) At least one piece of information of the configuration signal of the first signal is indicated by the first signal configuration index number. The terminal obtains the specific configuration information by looking up the first signal configuration index number and a predefined mapping table between the first signal configuration index number and the specific configuration information.

[0178] If all configuration information of the first signal is predefined, including the time-frequency resources and sequence parameters used by the first signal, then when the terminal selects the time-frequency resources of the first signal from the candidate time-frequency positions, it can use a random selection method or a Mod (UE ID) method to select the time-frequency resources and various parameters occupied by the first signal from the first signal resource pool.

[0179] by Figure 6 For example, the base station first sends a first SSB set, indicating the configuration information of the first signal. PBCH type0 in the first SSB set indicates the time-domain and frequency-domain information of the first signal, namely: Figure 6 The first signal resource pool in the configuration contains time-domain offset information and frequency-domain offset information relative to the first SSB set. When a terminal needs to send a service, it can obtain the time-frequency position of the first signal resource pool based on the configuration information of the first signal, and then select a candidate resource from the first signal resource pool (i.e., Figure 6 The base station sends a first signal to the candidate resource 4 pointed to by 61, triggering the second SSB set. The base station sends the second SSB set, and the terminal completes downlink synchronization and initial access based on the second SSB set. In this way, when no terminal sends the first signal, the base station will have more time to enter a deep sleep state, achieving energy saving.

[0180] Two types of SSBs or PBCHs are defined. PBCH type 0 indicates the configuration information of the first signal and has a smaller payload, while PBCH type 1 indicates the initial access information and has a larger payload. Thus, the terminal can obtain the configuration information of the first signal by receiving a first set of SSBs, and then obtain the initial access information through a second set of SSBs. This helps to reduce both base station energy consumption and terminal access latency.

[0181] In one embodiment of this application, the base station transmits a periodic first channel set to indicate configuration information of a first signal to the terminal. The terminal performs downlink coarse synchronization and obtains the configuration information of the first signal based on the first channel set. The terminal transmits the first signal, triggering the base station to transmit a second SSB set (OD-SSB) on demand. The first terminal measures the second SSB set (OD-SSB) to complete downlink synchronization.

[0182] Specifically, the first channel set is PDICH, which indicates the first signal configuration information to the terminal. The PDICH payload is small, indicating only the configuration information of the first signal and not the initial access information. The PDICH payload is less than 10 bits, for example, 8 bits, which is equivalent to 1 / 4 of the 32-bit PBCH payload of 5G NR. With the time-frequency resources and MCS remaining unchanged, the detection success rate of PDICH is significantly improved. The terminal only needs to detect one first channel set to complete the correct decoding of PDICH. The meaning and indication method of the configuration information of the first signal can be referred to the description in the foregoing embodiments.

[0183] by Figure 7 For example, the base station first sends a first channel set, indicating the configuration information of the first signal. The PDICH in the first SSB set indicates the time-domain and frequency-domain information of the first signal, namely: Figure 7 The base station provides time-domain and frequency-domain offset information for the first signal resource pool relative to the first SSB set. When a terminal needs to transmit a service, it can use this configuration information to obtain the time-frequency location of the first signal resource pool, select a candidate resource from the pool, and transmit the first signal, triggering the second SSB set. The base station then transmits the second SSB set, and the terminal completes downlink synchronization and initial access based on it. This allows the base station more time to enter deep sleep mode when no terminal is transmitting the first signal, achieving energy saving.

[0184] In this embodiment, the first channel PDICH indicates the configuration information of the first signal and has a smaller payload, while the original PBCH indicates the initial access information and has a larger payload. Therefore, the terminal can obtain the first signal configuration information by receiving one set of first channels, and then obtain the initial access information through the second set of SSBs. This helps to reduce both base station energy consumption and terminal access latency.

[0185] In one embodiment of this application, the base station sends a periodic first SS set (AO-SS) to indicate the configuration information of the first signal to the terminal. The terminal performs downlink coarse synchronization and obtains the configuration information of the first signal based on the first SS set. The terminal sends the first signal, triggering the base station to send an on-demand first on-demand set. The first terminal measures the first on-demand set and completes downlink synchronization.

[0186] Specifically, the base station sends the first SS set, also known as the AO-SS set, to indicate the first signal configuration information to the terminal. The payload of the first SS set is relatively small, indicating only the configuration information of the first signal and not the initial access information.

[0187] Each SS in the first SS set consists of two synchronization signals, including PSS and SSS, or each SS in the first SS set consists of one synchronization signal. The PSS or SSS or SS sequence in the first SS set contains multiple candidate sequences. Thus, the base station indicates the configuration information of the first signal through the PSS or SSS or SS sequence in the first SS set, and different sequences represent different configuration index numbers of the first signal.

[0188] As shown in Figure 8(a), the first sequence indicates that the first signal configuration index number is 1, the second sequence indicates that the first signal configuration index number is 2, and the third sequence indicates that the first signal configuration index number is 3.

[0189] The base station can also indicate the first signal configuration index number by the different OFDM symbol positions and / or order in which the PSS or SSS occupies the first SS set. As shown in Figure 8(b), if the terminal detects the transmission of an OFDM symbol before the SSS by the PSS, it indicates that the first signal configuration index number is 1; if the terminal detects the transmission of an OFDM symbol after the SSS by the PSS, it indicates that the first signal configuration index number is 2; if the terminal detects the transmission of an OFDM symbol between two SSSs (for example: the SSS occupies OFDM symbols 1# and 3#, and the PSS occupies OFDM symbol 2#), it indicates that the first signal configuration index number is 3.

[0190] In addition, the on-demand set types supported by the base station (second SSB set / second SS set / first on-demand set) can also be indicated by the first SS set, through the sequence of PSS, SSS, or SS in the first SS set, or by the different OFDM symbol positions and / or order occupied by PSS or SSS in the first SS set. Thus, after the terminal learns the on-demand set types supported by the base station, it can trigger the corresponding on-demand set through the first signal. The base station's PCI information is indicated by the SS in the subsequently transmitted second SSB set.

[0191] In this way, when a terminal needs to send a service, it can obtain the time-frequency location of the first signal resource pool based on this configuration information, then select a candidate resource from the first signal resource pool, send the first signal, and trigger the first on-demand set. The first on-demand set can be an OD-PBCH set. The base station sends the first on-demand set, and the terminal completes downlink synchronization and initial access based on the first on-demand set. Thus, when no terminal is sending the first signal, the base station has more time to enter a deep sleep state, achieving energy saving.

[0192] In this embodiment, the base station indicates the first signal configuration information to the terminal via AO-SS. The terminal can obtain the first signal configuration information by receiving a first SS set, and then obtain the initial access information through the first on-demand set. This helps to reduce both the base station's energy consumption and the terminal's access latency.

[0193] In this embodiment, multiple terminals may simultaneously transmit the first signal. To minimize collisions, the first signals from different terminals occupy different time-frequency resources. For example, as shown in Figure 9(a), terminal A uses candidate resource 2 (pointed to 92) to transmit the first signal, while terminal B uses candidate resource 4 (pointed to 91) to transmit the first signal. This prevents overlap between the candidate resources used by terminals A and B. Alternatively, different terminals may transmit the same time-frequency resource; even if a collision occurs, it will not affect the reception of the first signal. If different terminals transmit the same first signal, it is equivalent to the base station receiving diversity-transmitted first signals from different terminals. As shown in Figure 9(b), both terminal A and terminal B occupy candidate resource 2 pointed to by 901 to send the first signal. Although the candidate resources occupied by terminal A and terminal B overlap, since the first signals sent by terminal A and terminal B are exactly the same, the first signal received by the base station is equivalent to the first signal sent by diversity. The base station only needs to merge the first signals sent by terminal A and terminal B, which will not affect the successful reception of the first signal.

[0194] In this embodiment of the application, the sequence of the first signal sent by the terminal is preceded by a CP (Cyclic Prefix) and followed by a GT (Guard Time) to prevent mutual interference caused by time domain overlap of the first signals sent by different terminals.

[0195] Furthermore, the timing of the first signal transmission is bound to the SSB index number of the first SSB set. When the terminal transmits the first signal in the appropriate UO, the base station will transmit an SSB beam with the corresponding index number (the index number corresponding to the UO), thereby reducing the number of SSB beams transmitted by the base station.

[0196] In this embodiment, the first signals sent by different terminals can occupy different time-frequency resources or occupy the same time-frequency resources. If different terminals send different first signals, they occupy different time-frequency resources, thus minimizing collisions between the first signals sent by different terminals. If different terminals send the same first signal, the first signals sent by different terminals can occupy the same time-frequency resources. This method can better utilize the candidate resources for first signals, allowing more terminals to reuse them within the candidate resources.

[0197] The technical solutions provided in this application can be applied to a variety of systems. For example, applicable systems may include Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) systems, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) systems, Long Term Evolution Advanced (LTE-A) systems, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) systems, 5G New Radio (NR) systems and their evolved communication systems, and 6G (sixth generation mobile communication technology) systems. These systems may include terminal equipment and network equipment. The systems may also include a core network component, such as the Evolved Packet Core (EPC) and the 5G Core Network (5GC).

[0198] The terminal involved in the embodiments of this application can be a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. The name of the terminal device may differ in different systems; for example, in a 5G or 6G system, the terminal device may be called User Equipment (UE). The wireless terminal device can be a USB storage device, other personal computer memory devices, and a dongle. It can also communicate with one or more core networks (CNs) via a Radio Access Network (RAN). The wireless terminal device can be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal device. For example, it can be a portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-embedded, or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges voice and / or data with the radio access network. Examples of such devices include Personal Communication Service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiated Protocol (SIP) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), personal computers, tablets, and Machine-type Communication (MTC) terminal devices. Wireless terminal devices can also be referred to as systems, subscriber units, subscriber stations, mobile stations, mobile devices, remote stations, access points, remote terminals, access terminals, user terminals, user agents, user devices, and wireless access devices and routers / modems that meet the limitations of this definition, but are not limited to these in the embodiments of this application.

[0199] The network device involved in this application embodiment can be a base station, which may include multiple cells providing services to terminals. Depending on the specific application, the base station may also be called an access point, or a device in the access network that communicates with wireless terminal devices through one or more sectors on the air interface, or other names. The network device can be used to exchange received air frames with Internet Protocol (IP) packets, acting as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the rest of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device can also coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the network device involved in this application embodiment can be an evolved Node B (eNB or e-NodeB) in a long term evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (gNB) in a next generation system, or a Home evolved Node B (HeNB), relay node, femto, pico, network testing equipment, etc., and is not limited in this application embodiment. In some network architectures, network devices may include centralized unit (CU) nodes and distributed unit (DU) nodes, which may also be geographically separated.

[0200] like Figure 10 As shown, the information processing apparatus of this application embodiment is applied to a network device and includes: a processor 1000, configured to read a program from a memory 1020 and execute the following processes:

[0201] Configuration information for configuring or sending the first signal to the terminal;

[0202] Receive the first signal sent by the terminal;

[0203] The methods for configuring or sending configuration information of the first signal to the terminal include one or more of the following:

[0204] Send a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a preconfigured method;

[0205] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0206] Transceiver 1010 is used to receive and send data under the control of processor 1000.

[0207] Among them, Figure 10 In this context, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking various circuits together, represented by one or more processors (processor 1000) and memory (memory 1020). The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1010 may be multiple elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The processor 1000 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1020 may store data used by the processor 1000 during operation.

[0208] The processor 1000 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0209] The processor 1000 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, while the memory 1020 can store the data used by the processor 1000 when performing operations.

[0210] Wherein, the first target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the first SSB set, the first SS set, and the first channel set; and / or, the second target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set.

[0211] Wherein, the first channel set includes: PDICH; and / or, the first on-demand set includes: on-demand information, signals, or channels.

[0212] The configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0213] The time-domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the transmission time-domain information of the first signal, or to indicate the time-domain offset information between the transmission time-domain position of the first signal and the time-domain position of the first target signal or channel.

[0214] The frequency domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the frequency domain information of the first signal transmission, or to indicate the frequency domain offset information between the transmission frequency domain position of the first signal and the frequency domain position of the first target signal or channel.

[0215] The subcarrier spacing information of the first signal is used to determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal;

[0216] The first signal sequence index number information is used to indicate the sequence information adopted by the first signal;

[0217] Information used to calculate the transmission power of the first signal.

[0218] The configuration information of the first signal is indicated in one or more of the following ways:

[0219] At least one piece of configuration information for the first signal is indicated by fields, wherein each field occupies at least one bit;

[0220] At least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is indicated by the first signal configuration index number. The configuration information of the first signal is determined based on the first signal configuration index number and a first correspondence relationship, which is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0221] Wherein, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the second SSB set, and / or, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the first on-demand set;

[0222] And / or,

[0223] The information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set, and / or the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the first on-demand set.

[0224] Wherein, PBCH type0 in the first SSB set is used to carry the configuration information of the first signal; and / or

[0225] The second SSB set or the PBCH type1 in the first on-demand set is used to carry the MIB information for initial access.

[0226] Wherein, each SS in the first SS set includes: PSS and SSS; or,

[0227] Each SS in the first SS set includes a synchronization signal.

[0228] The configuration information for sending the first signal to the terminal includes:

[0229] The configuration information of the first signal may be sent in at least one of the following ways:

[0230] Through the sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS;

[0231] The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS;

[0232] The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS.

[0233] Configuration information for sending the first signal via the sequence of SS;

[0234] Different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. The first signal configuration index number is used to determine the configuration information of the first signal according to the first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0235] The processor 1000 is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0236] The terminal is instructed to transmit at least one of the second target signals or channels by using at least one of the following information:

[0237] The first SS set;

[0238] The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set;

[0239] OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS;

[0240] The order of OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS;

[0241] The sequence of SSs in the first SS set.

[0242] The SS in the second SSB set is also used to indicate the PCI information of the network device.

[0243] The first signal includes:

[0244] First preamble; or,

[0245] The first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0246] OOK signal;

[0247] BPSK signal

[0248] FSK signal;

[0249] MSK signal.

[0250] The first signal employs one or more of the following sequences:

[0251] The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs;

[0252] The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set;

[0253] The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set;

[0254] The first signal employs a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two channels or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set.

[0255] The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set.

[0256] The first signal includes:

[0257] Cyclic prefix CP, the sequence used by the first signal, and guard time GT.

[0258] The receiving of the first signal sent by the terminal includes:

[0259] The network device receives the first signal sent by the terminal according to the second transmission timing. The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send the second SSB in the second SSB set. The second transmission timing has a corresponding relationship with the index number of the second SSB.

[0260] It should be noted that the apparatus provided in this application embodiment can implement all the method steps implemented in the above method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. Here, the parts that are the same as those in the method embodiment and the beneficial effects will not be described in detail.

[0261] like Figure 11As shown, the information processing apparatus of this application embodiment, applied to a terminal, includes: a processor 1100, configured to read a program from a memory 1120 and execute the following processes:

[0262] Obtain the configuration information of the first signal;

[0263] Based on the configuration information of the first signal, send the first signal to the network device;

[0264] The method for obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0265] Receive a first target signal or channel, wherein the first target signal or channel is used to indicate configuration information of the first signal;

[0266] Predefined methods;

[0267] Pre-configuration method;

[0268] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0269] Transceiver 1110 is used to receive and send data under the control of processor 1100.

[0270] Among them, Figure 11 In this context, the bus architecture can include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 1100 and memory represented by memory 1120 together. The bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 1110 can be multiple elements, including transmitters and receivers, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. For different user equipment, user interface 1130 can also be an interface capable of connecting external or internal devices, including but not limited to keypads, displays, speakers, microphones, joysticks, etc.

[0271] The processor 1100 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1120 can store the data used by the processor 1100 when performing operations.

[0272] The processor 1100 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.

[0273] The processor executes any of the methods described in the embodiments of this application according to the obtained executable instructions by calling a computer program stored in memory. The processor and memory may also be physically separated.

[0274] Wherein, the first target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from: a first SSB set, a first SS set, and a first channel set; and / or

[0275] The second target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set;

[0276] Wherein, the first channel set includes: PDICH; and / or, the first on-demand set includes: on-demand information, signals, or channels, wherein the on-demand information, signals, or channels include one or more of the following:

[0277] OD-SSB;

[0278] OD-SS;

[0279] OD-PBCH;

[0280] OD-SIB1;

[0281] OD-SI;

[0282] OD-PRACH;

[0283] OD-paging.

[0284] The configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0285] The time-domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the transmission time-domain information of the first signal, or to indicate the time-domain offset information between the transmission time-domain position of the first signal and the time-domain position of the first target signal or channel.

[0286] The frequency domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the frequency domain information of the first signal transmission, or to indicate the frequency domain offset information between the transmission frequency domain position of the first signal and the frequency domain position of the first target signal or channel.

[0287] The subcarrier spacing information of the first signal is used to determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal;

[0288] The first signal sequence index number information is used to indicate the sequence information adopted by the first signal;

[0289] Information used to calculate the transmission power of the first signal.

[0290] The configuration information of the first signal is indicated in one or more of the following ways:

[0291] At least one piece of configuration information for the first signal is indicated by fields, wherein each field occupies at least one bit;

[0292] At least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is indicated by the first signal configuration index number. The configuration information of the first signal is determined based on the first signal configuration index number and a first correspondence relationship, which is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0293] The configuration information for obtaining the first signal includes:

[0294] Randomly select at least one piece of configuration information of the first signal from the candidate set of configuration information of the first signal; or,

[0295] Based on the identifier of the terminal, at least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is selected from the candidate set of configuration information of the first signal.

[0296] Wherein, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the second SSB set, and / or, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the first on-demand set;

[0297] And / or,

[0298] The information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set, and / or the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the first on-demand set.

[0299] Wherein, PBCH type0 in the first SSB set is used to carry the configuration information of the first signal; and / or

[0300] The second SSB set or the PBCH type1 in the first on-demand set is used to carry the MIB information for initial access.

[0301] Each SS in the first SS set includes: PSS and SSS; or,

[0302] Each SS in the first SS set includes a synchronization signal.

[0303] The step of obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes:

[0304] The configuration information of the first signal can be obtained through at least one of the following methods:

[0305] Obtain configuration information of the first signal indicated by the sequence of PSS and / or SSS;

[0306] The first signal configuration index number is determined by the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS;

[0307] The first signal configuration index number is determined by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS.

[0308] The configuration information of the first signal is determined by the sequence of SS;

[0309] Different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. The first signal configuration index number is used to determine the configuration information of the first signal according to the first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0310] The processor 1100 is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0311] The network device is determined to support at least one of the following signals or channels for transmission:

[0312] First SS set;

[0313] The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set;

[0314] OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS;

[0315] The order of OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS;

[0316] The sequence of SS in the first SS set.

[0317] The SS in the second SSB set is also used to indicate the PCI information of the network device.

[0318] The first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0319] First preamble;

[0320] OOK signal;

[0321] BPSK signal

[0322] FSK signal;

[0323] MSK signal.

[0324] The sequence used in the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0325] The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs;

[0326] The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set;

[0327] The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set;

[0328] The first signal employs a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, channels, or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set.

[0329] The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set.

[0330] The first signal includes:

[0331] CP, the sequence used by the first signal, and GT.

[0332] The processor 1100 is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0333] The first transmission timing of the first signal is determined based on the index number of the first SSB in the first SSB set.

[0334] The processor 1100 is further configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations:

[0335] The first signal is sent according to a second transmission timing, wherein the first signal is used to trigger the network device to send a second SSB in the second SSB set, and the second transmission timing corresponds to the index number of the second SSB.

[0336] It should be noted that the apparatus provided in this application embodiment can implement all the method steps implemented in the above method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. Here, the parts that are the same as those in the method embodiment and the beneficial effects will not be described in detail.

[0337] like Figure 12 As shown, the information processing apparatus of this application embodiment is applied to a terminal and includes:

[0338] The first acquisition unit 1201 is used to acquire configuration information of the first signal; the first transmission unit 1202 is used to transmit the first signal to the network device according to the configuration information of the first signal.

[0339] The method for obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0340] Receive a first target signal or channel, wherein the first target signal or channel is used to indicate configuration information of the first signal;

[0341] Predefined methods;

[0342] Pre-configuration method;

[0343] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0344] Wherein, the first target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from: a first SSB set, a first SS set, and a first channel set; and / or

[0345] The second target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set;

[0346] Wherein, the first channel set includes: PDICH; and / or, the first on-demand set includes: on-demand information, signals, or channels, wherein the on-demand information, signals, or channels include one or more of the following:

[0347] OD-SSB;

[0348] OD-SS;

[0349] OD-PBCH;

[0350] OD-SIB1;

[0351] OD-SI;

[0352] OD-PRACH;

[0353] OD-paging.

[0354] The configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0355] The time-domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the transmission time-domain information of the first signal, or to indicate the time-domain offset information between the transmission time-domain position of the first signal and the time-domain position of the first target signal or channel.

[0356] The frequency domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the frequency domain information of the first signal transmission, or to indicate the frequency domain offset information between the transmission frequency domain position of the first signal and the frequency domain position of the first target signal or channel.

[0357] The subcarrier spacing information of the first signal is used to determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal;

[0358] The first signal sequence index number information is used to indicate the sequence information adopted by the first signal;

[0359] Information used to calculate the transmission power of the first signal.

[0360] The configuration information of the first signal is indicated in one or more of the following ways:

[0361] At least one piece of configuration information for the first signal is indicated by fields, wherein each field occupies at least one bit;

[0362] At least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is indicated by the first signal configuration index number. The configuration information of the first signal is determined based on the first signal configuration index number and a first correspondence relationship, which is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0363] The first acquisition unit 1201 is further configured to:

[0364] Randomly select at least one piece of configuration information of the first signal from the candidate set of configuration information of the first signal; or,

[0365] Based on the identifier of the terminal, at least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is selected from the candidate set of configuration information of the first signal.

[0366] Wherein, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the second SSB set, and / or, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the first on-demand set;

[0367] And / or,

[0368] The information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set, and / or the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the first on-demand set.

[0369] Wherein, PBCH type0 in the first SSB set is used to carry the configuration information of the first signal; and / or

[0370] The second SSB set or the PBCH type1 in the first on-demand set is used to carry the MIB information for initial access.

[0371] Each SS in the first SS set includes: PSS and SSS; or,

[0372] Each SS in the first SS set includes a synchronization signal.

[0373] The first acquisition unit 1201 is further configured to:

[0374] The configuration information of the first signal can be obtained through at least one of the following methods:

[0375] Obtain configuration information of the first signal indicated by the sequence of PSS and / or SSS;

[0376] The first signal configuration index number is determined by the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS;

[0377] The first signal configuration index number is determined by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS.

[0378] The configuration information of the first signal is determined by the sequence of SS;

[0379] Different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. The first signal configuration index number is used to determine the configuration information of the first signal according to the first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0380] The device may further include: a first determining unit, used for:

[0381] The network device is determined to support at least one of the following signals or channels for transmission:

[0382] First SS set;

[0383] The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set;

[0384] OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS;

[0385] The order of OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS;

[0386] The sequence of SS in the first SS set.

[0387] The SS in the second SSB set is also used to indicate the PCI information of the network device.

[0388] The first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0389] First preamble;

[0390] OOK signal;

[0391] BPSK signal

[0392] FSK signal;

[0393] MSK signal.

[0394] The sequence used in the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0395] The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs;

[0396] The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set;

[0397] The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set;

[0398] The first signal employs a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, channels, or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set.

[0399] The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set.

[0400] The first signal includes:

[0401] CP, the sequence used by the first signal, and GT.

[0402] The device may further include: a second determining unit, used for:

[0403] The first transmission timing of the first signal is determined based on the index number of the first SSB in the first SSB set.

[0404] The first sending unit 1202 is further configured to:

[0405] The first signal is sent according to a second transmission timing, wherein the first signal is used to trigger the network device to send a second SSB in the second SSB set, and the second transmission timing corresponds to the index number of the second SSB.

[0406] It should be noted that the apparatus provided in this application embodiment can implement all the method steps implemented in the above method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. Here, the parts that are the same as those in the method embodiment and the beneficial effects will not be described in detail.

[0407] like Figure 13 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the information processing apparatus is applied to a network device and includes:

[0408] The first transmitting unit 1301 is used to configure or transmit configuration information of the first signal to the terminal; the first receiving unit 1302 is used to receive the first signal transmitted by the terminal.

[0409] The methods for configuring or sending configuration information of the first signal to the terminal include one or more of the following:

[0410] Send a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a preconfigured method;

[0411] The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

[0412] Wherein, the first target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the first SSB set, the first SS set, and the first channel set; and / or, the second target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set.

[0413] Wherein, the first channel set includes: PDICH; and / or, the first on-demand set includes: on-demand information, signals, or channels.

[0414] The configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0415] The time-domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the transmission time-domain information of the first signal, or to indicate the time-domain offset information between the transmission time-domain position of the first signal and the time-domain position of the first target signal or channel.

[0416] The frequency domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the frequency domain information of the first signal transmission, or to indicate the frequency domain offset information between the transmission frequency domain position of the first signal and the frequency domain position of the first target signal or channel.

[0417] The subcarrier spacing information of the first signal is used to determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal;

[0418] The first signal sequence index number information is used to indicate the sequence information adopted by the first signal;

[0419] Information used to calculate the transmission power of the first signal.

[0420] The configuration information of the first signal is indicated in one or more of the following ways:

[0421] At least one piece of configuration information for the first signal is indicated by fields, wherein each field occupies at least one bit;

[0422] At least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is indicated by the first signal configuration index number. The configuration information of the first signal is determined based on the first signal configuration index number and a first correspondence relationship, which is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0423] Wherein, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the second SSB set, and / or, the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the first on-demand set;

[0424] And / or,

[0425] The information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set, and / or the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the first on-demand set.

[0426] Wherein, PBCH type0 in the first SSB set is used to carry the configuration information of the first signal; and / or

[0427] The second SSB set or the PBCH type1 in the first on-demand set is used to carry the MIB information for initial access.

[0428] Wherein, each SS in the first SS set includes: PSS and SSS; or,

[0429] Each SS in the first SS set includes a synchronization signal.

[0430] The first transmitting unit 1301 is further configured to transmit configuration information of the first signal in at least one of the following ways:

[0431] Through the sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS;

[0432] The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS;

[0433] The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS.

[0434] Configuration information for sending the first signal via the sequence of SS;

[0435] Different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. The first signal configuration index number is used to determine the configuration information of the first signal according to the first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

[0436] The device may further include: a first indicating unit, used for:

[0437] The terminal is instructed to transmit at least one of the second target signals or channels by using at least one of the following information:

[0438] The first SS set;

[0439] The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set;

[0440] OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS;

[0441] The order of OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS;

[0442] The sequence of SSs in the first SS set.

[0443] The SS in the second SSB set is also used to indicate the PCI information of the network device.

[0444] The first signal includes:

[0445] First preamble; or,

[0446] The first signal includes one or more of the following:

[0447] OOK signal;

[0448] BPSK signal

[0449] FSK signal;

[0450] MSK signal.

[0451] The first signal employs one or more of the following sequences:

[0452] The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs;

[0453] The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set;

[0454] The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set;

[0455] The first signal employs a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two channels or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set.

[0456] The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set.

[0457] The first signal includes:

[0458] Cyclic prefix CP, the sequence used by the first signal, and guard time GT.

[0459] The first receiving unit 1302 is further configured to:

[0460] The network device receives the first signal sent by the terminal according to the second transmission timing. The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send the second SSB in the second SSB set. The second transmission timing has a corresponding relationship with the index number of the second SSB.

[0461] It should be noted that the apparatus provided in this application embodiment can implement all the method steps implemented in the above method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. Here, the parts that are the same as those in the method embodiment and the beneficial effects will not be described in detail.

[0462] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of this application is illustrative and only represents one logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated units described above can be implemented in hardware or as software functional units.

[0463] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a computer software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0464] In implementation, each step of the above method can be completed by integrated logic circuits in the processor's hardware or by instructions in software. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be executed by a hardware processor, or by a combination of hardware and software modules within the processor. The software modules can reside in mature storage media in the art, such as random access registers, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable memory, or registers. Since the storage medium is located in memory, the processor reads information from the memory and, in conjunction with its hardware, completes the steps of the above method; to avoid repetition, these will not be described in detail here.

[0465] It should be noted that the processor in the embodiments of this application can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. During implementation, each step of the above method embodiments can be completed by integrated logic circuits in the processor's hardware or by instructions in software form. The processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, or discrete hardware components. It can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc.

[0466] It is understood that the memory in the embodiments of this application can be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. The volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.

[0467] like Figure 14 This application provides a chip system 1400. The chip system 1400 (or processing system) includes logic circuitry 1410 and an input / output interface 1420. The logic circuitry 1410 can be the processing circuitry within the chip system 1400. The logic circuitry 1410 can be coupled to a memory unit, calling instructions from the memory unit, enabling the chip system 1400 to implement the methods and functions of the embodiments of this application. The input / output interface 1420 can be the input / output circuitry within the chip system 1400, outputting processed information or inputting data or signaling information to be processed into the chip system 1400 for processing.

[0468] As one approach, the chip system 1400 is used to implement the operations in the various method embodiments described above. For example, the logic circuit 1410 is used to implement the relevant operations performed by the terminal in the method embodiments described above, such as the relevant operations performed by the terminal in any of the illustrated embodiments; the input / output interface 1420 is used to implement the sending and / or receiving related operations of the terminal in the method embodiments described above, such as the sending and / or receiving related operations performed by the terminal in any of the illustrated embodiments.

[0469] This application also provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement the steps in the information processing method described above.

[0470] This application also provides a computer program product, including computer instructions. When executed by a processor, the computer instructions implement the various processes of the above-described information processing method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0471] Based on the same concept, this application also provides a chip including a processor coupled to a memory for executing a computer program or instructions stored in the memory. When the processor executes the computer program or instructions, the method provided in the above embodiments is implemented.

[0472] It should also be understood that the memory mentioned in the embodiments of this application can be volatile memory and / or non-volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM). For example, RAM can be used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, RAM includes various forms such as: static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous linked dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that when the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA, or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware component, the memory (storage module) can be integrated into the processor.

[0473] Based on the same concept, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are executed by a computer, the computer performs the method provided in the above embodiments and achieves the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, further details are omitted here.

[0474] The readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic storage (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO)), optical storage (e.g., compact disc (CD), digital video disc (DVD), Blu-ray disc (BD), high-definition versatile disc (HVD)), and semiconductor storage (e.g., ROM, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), non-volatile memory (NAND (Non-volatile Memory Device) FLASH), solid state hard disk (SSD)).

[0475] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0476] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage and optical storage) containing computer-usable program code.

[0477] This application describes embodiments of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, generate instructions for implementing the flowchart illustrations. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0478] These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0479] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of this application. Therefore, if these modifications and variations to the embodiments of this application fall within the scope of the claims of the embodiments of this application and their equivalents, then the embodiments of this application are also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An information processing method, characterized in that, Applied to terminals, including: Obtain the configuration information of the first signal; Based on the configuration information of the first signal, send the first signal to the network device; The method for obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following: Receive a first target signal or channel, wherein the first target signal or channel is used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; Predefined methods; Pre-configuration method; The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from: a first synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel signal block (SSB) set, a first synchronization signal (SS) set, and a first channel set; and / or The second target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first channel set includes: Physical Downlink Indication Channel (PDICH); and / or The first on-demand set includes: on-demand information, signals, or channels.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The on-demand information, signal, or channel includes one or more of the following: On-Demand Synchronization Signal / Physical Broadcast Channel Signal Block (OD-SSB); On-demand synchronization signal OD-SS; On-Demand Physical Broadcast Channel (OD-PBCH); On-demand system information block 1OD-SIB1; On-Demand System Information (OD-SI); On-Demand Physical Random Access Channel (OD-PRACH); On-demand paging (OD-paging).

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following: The time-domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the transmission time-domain information of the first signal, or to indicate the time-domain offset information between the transmission time-domain position of the first signal and the time-domain position of the first target signal or channel. The frequency domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the frequency domain information of the first signal transmission, or to indicate the frequency domain offset information between the transmission frequency domain position of the first signal and the frequency domain position of the first target signal or channel. The subcarrier spacing information of the first signal is used to determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal; The first signal sequence index number information is used to indicate the sequence information adopted by the first signal; Information used to calculate the transmission power of the first signal.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, The configuration information of the first signal is indicated in one or more of the following ways: At least one piece of configuration information for the first signal is indicated by fields, wherein each field occupies at least one bit; At least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is indicated by the first signal configuration index number. The configuration information of the first signal is determined based on the first signal configuration index number and a first correspondence relationship, which is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The configuration information for obtaining the first signal includes: Randomly select at least one piece of configuration information of the first signal from the candidate set of configuration information of the first signal; or, Based on the identifier of the terminal, at least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is selected from the candidate set of configuration information of the first signal.

8. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The PBCH type of the physical broadcast channel in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type of the second SSB set, and / or the PBCH type of the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type of the first on-demand set; And / or, The information carried by the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set, and / or the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the first on-demand set.

9. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, PBCH type0 in the first SSB set is used to carry the configuration information of the first signal; and / or The second SSB set or the PBCH type1 in the first on-demand set is used to carry the Master Information Block (MIB) information for initial access.

10. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each SS in the first SS set includes: the primary synchronization signal PSS and the secondary synchronization signal SSS; or... Each SS in the first SS set includes a synchronization signal.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes: The configuration information of the first signal can be obtained through at least one of the following methods: Obtain configuration information of the first signal indicated by the sequence of PSS and / or SSS; The first signal configuration index number is determined by the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS. The first signal configuration index number is determined by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS. The configuration information of the first signal is determined by the sequence of SS; Different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. The first signal configuration index number is used to determine the configuration information of the first signal according to the first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

12. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The method further includes: The network device is determined to support at least one of the following signals or channels for transmission: First SS set; The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set; OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS; The order of OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS; The sequence of SS in the first SS set.

13. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The SS in the second SSB set is also used to indicate the Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) information of the network device.

14. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first signal includes one or more of the following: First preamble; The binary on / off key controls the OOK signal; Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) Signal Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) signal; Minimum Frequency Shift Keying (MSK) signal.

15. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sequence used for the first signal includes one or more of the following: The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs; The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set; The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set; The first signal employs a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, channels, or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set. The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set.

16. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The first signal includes: Cyclic prefix CP, the sequence used by the first signal, and guard time GT.

17. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The method further includes: The first transmission timing of the first signal is determined based on the index number of the first SSB in the first SSB set.

18. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The method further includes: The first signal is sent according to a second transmission timing, wherein the first signal is used to trigger the network device to send a second SSB in the second SSB set, and the second transmission timing corresponds to the index number of the second SSB.

19. An information processing method, characterized in that, Applied to network devices, including: Configuration information for configuring or sending the first signal to the terminal; Receive the first signal sent by the terminal; The methods for configuring or sending configuration information of the first signal to the terminal include one or more of the following: Send a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a preconfigured method; The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The first target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the first SSB set, the first SS set, and the first channel set; and / or The second target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set.

21. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The first channel set includes: PDICH; and / or The first on-demand set includes: on-demand information, signals, or channels.

22. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following: The time-domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the transmission time-domain information of the first signal, or to indicate the time-domain offset information between the transmission time-domain position of the first signal and the time-domain position of the first target signal or channel. The frequency domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the frequency domain information of the first signal transmission, or to indicate the frequency domain offset information between the transmission frequency domain position of the first signal and the frequency domain position of the first target signal or channel. The subcarrier spacing information of the first signal is used to determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal; The first signal sequence index number information is used to indicate the sequence information adopted by the first signal; Information used to calculate the transmission power of the first signal.

23. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that, The configuration information of the first signal is indicated in one or more of the following ways: At least one piece of configuration information for the first signal is indicated by fields, wherein each field occupies at least one bit; At least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is indicated by the first signal configuration index number. The configuration information of the first signal is determined based on the first signal configuration index number and a first correspondence relationship, which is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

24. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that, The PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the second SSB set, and / or the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the first on-demand set; And / or, The information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set, and / or the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the first on-demand set.

25. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The PBCH type0 in the first SSB set is used to carry the configuration information of the first signal; and / or The second SSB set or the PBCH type1 in the first on-demand set is used to carry the MIB information for initial access.

26. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, Each SS in the first SS set includes: PSS and SSS; or, Each SS in the first SS set includes a synchronization signal.

27. The method according to claim 26, characterized in that, Configuration information for sending a first signal to the terminal includes: The configuration information of the first signal may be sent in at least one of the following ways: Through the sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS; The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS; The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS. Configuration information for sending the first signal via the sequence of SS; Different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. The first signal configuration index number is used to determine the configuration information of the first signal according to the first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

28. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal is instructed to transmit at least one of the second target signals or channels by using at least one of the following information: The first SS set; The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set; OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS; The order of OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS; The sequence of SSs in the first SS set.

29. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The SS in the second SSB set is also used to indicate the PCI information of the network device.

30. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The first signal includes: First preamble; or, The first signal includes one or more of the following: OOK signal; BPSK signal FSK signal; MSK signal.

31. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The first signal employs one or more of the following sequences: The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs; The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set; The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set; The first signal employs a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two channels or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set. The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set.

32. The method according to claim 31, characterized in that, The first signal includes: Cyclic prefix CP, the sequence used by the first signal, and guard time GT.

33. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The receiving of the first signal sent by the terminal includes: The network device receives the first signal sent by the terminal according to the second transmission timing. The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send the second SSB in the second SSB set. The second transmission timing has a corresponding relationship with the index number of the second SSB.

34. A signal processing apparatus, characterized in that, Applications in terminals include: memory, transceiver, and processor. A memory for storing computer programs; a transceiver for sending and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer programs from the memory and performing the following operations: Obtain the configuration information of the first signal; Based on the configuration information of the first signal, send the first signal to the network device; The method for obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following: Receive a first target signal or channel, wherein the first target signal or channel is used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; Predefined methods; Pre-configuration method; The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

35. The apparatus according to claim 34, characterized in that, The first target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the first SSB set, the first SS set, and the first channel set; and / or The second target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set; Wherein, the first channel set includes: PDICH; and / or, the first on-demand set includes: on-demand information, signals, or channels, wherein the on-demand information, signals, or channels include one or more of the following: OD-SSB; OD-SS; OD-PBCH; OD-SIB1; OD-SI; OD-PRACH; OD-paging.

36. The apparatus according to claim 34, characterized in that, The configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following: The time-domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the transmission time-domain information of the first signal, or to indicate the time-domain offset information between the transmission time-domain position of the first signal and the time-domain position of the first target signal or channel. The frequency domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the frequency domain information of the first signal transmission, or to indicate the frequency domain offset information between the transmission frequency domain position of the first signal and the frequency domain position of the first target signal or channel. The subcarrier spacing information of the first signal is used to determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal; The first signal sequence index number information is used to indicate the sequence information adopted by the first signal; Information used to calculate the transmission power of the first signal.

37. The apparatus according to claim 36, characterized in that, The configuration information of the first signal is indicated in one or more of the following ways: At least one piece of configuration information for the first signal is indicated by fields, wherein each field occupies at least one bit; At least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is indicated by the first signal configuration index number. The configuration information of the first signal is determined based on the first signal configuration index number and a first correspondence relationship, which is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

38. The apparatus according to claim 34, characterized in that, The configuration information for obtaining the first signal includes: Randomly select at least one piece of configuration information of the first signal from the candidate set of configuration information of the first signal; or, Based on the identifier of the terminal, at least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is selected from the candidate set of configuration information of the first signal.

39. The apparatus according to claim 35, characterized in that, The PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the second SSB set, and / or the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the first on-demand set; And / or, The information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set, and / or the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the first on-demand set.

40. The apparatus according to claim 35, characterized in that, PBCH type0 in the first SSB set is used to carry the configuration information of the first signal; and / or The second SSB set or the PBCH type1 in the first on-demand set is used to carry the MIB information for initial access.

41. The apparatus according to claim 35, characterized in that, Each SS in the first SS set includes: PSS and SSS; or, Each SS in the first SS set includes a synchronization signal.

42. The apparatus according to claim 41, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the configuration information of the first signal includes: The configuration information of the first signal can be obtained through at least one of the following methods: Obtain configuration information of the first signal indicated by the sequence of PSS and / or SSS; The first signal configuration index number is determined by the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS; The first signal configuration index number is determined by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS. The configuration information of the first signal is determined by the sequence of SS; Different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. The first signal configuration index number is used to determine the configuration information of the first signal according to the first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

43. The apparatus according to claim 35, characterized in that, The processor is also configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: The network device is determined to support at least one of the following signals or channels for transmission: First SS set; The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set; OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS; The order of OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS; The sequence of SS in the first SS set.

44. The apparatus according to claim 35, characterized in that, The SS in the second SSB set is also used to indicate the PCI information of the network device.

45. The apparatus according to claim 34, characterized in that, The first signal includes one or more of the following: First preamble; OOK signal; BPSK signal FSK signal; MSK signal.

46. ​​The apparatus according to claim 34, characterized in that, The sequence used for the first signal includes one or more of the following: The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs; The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set; The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set; The first signal employs a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, channels, or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set. The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set.

47. The apparatus according to claim 46, characterized in that, The first signal includes: CP, the sequence used by the first signal, and GT.

48. The apparatus according to claim 35, characterized in that, The processor is also configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: The first transmission timing of the first signal is determined based on the index number of the first SSB in the first SSB set.

49. The apparatus according to claim 35, characterized in that, The processor is also configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: The first signal is sent according to a second transmission timing, wherein the first signal is used to trigger the network device to send a second SSB in the second SSB set, and the second transmission timing corresponds to the index number of the second SSB.

50. A signal processing apparatus, characterized in that, Applications in network devices, including: memory, transceivers, and processors. A memory for storing computer programs; a transceiver for sending and receiving data under the control of the processor; and a processor for reading the computer programs from the memory and performing the following operations: Configuration information for configuring or sending the first signal to the terminal; Receive the first signal sent by the terminal; The methods for configuring or sending configuration information of the first signal to the terminal include one or more of the following: Send a first target signal or channel, the first target signal or channel being used to indicate configuration information of the first signal; a predefined method; a preconfigured method; The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send or receive a second target signal or channel, the second target signal or channel being used for at least one of cell search, initial access, random access, and paging.

51. The apparatus according to claim 50, characterized in that, The first target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the first SSB set, the first SS set, and the first channel set; and / or, the second target signal or channel includes at least one signal or channel selected from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set. Wherein, the first channel set includes: PDICH; and / or, the first on-demand set includes: on-demand information, signals, or channels.

52. The apparatus according to claim 50, characterized in that, The configuration information of the first signal includes one or more of the following: The time-domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the transmission time-domain information of the first signal, or to indicate the time-domain offset information between the transmission time-domain position of the first signal and the time-domain position of the first target signal or channel. The frequency domain information of the first signal is used to indicate the frequency domain information of the first signal transmission, or to indicate the frequency domain offset information between the transmission frequency domain position of the first signal and the frequency domain position of the first target signal or channel. The subcarrier spacing information of the first signal is used to determine the subcarrier spacing of the first signal; The first signal sequence index number information is used to indicate the sequence information adopted by the first signal; Information used to calculate the transmission power of the first signal.

53. The apparatus according to claim 52, characterized in that, The configuration information of the first signal is indicated in one or more of the following ways: At least one piece of configuration information for the first signal is indicated by fields, wherein each field occupies at least one bit; At least one piece of configuration information of the first signal is indicated by the first signal configuration index number. The configuration information of the first signal is determined based on the first signal configuration index number and a first correspondence relationship, which is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

54. The apparatus according to claim 51, characterized in that, The PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the second SSB set, and / or the PBCH type in the first SSB set is different from the PBCH type in the first on-demand set; And / or, The information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the second SSB set, and / or the information carried by the PBCH in the first SSB set is different from the information carried by the PBCH in the first on-demand set.

55. The apparatus according to claim 51, characterized in that, The PBCH type0 in the first SSB set is used to carry the configuration information of the first signal; and / or The second SSB set or the PBCH type1 in the first on-demand set is used to carry the MIB information for initial access.

56. The apparatus according to claim 51, characterized in that, Each SS in the first SS set includes: PSS and SSS; or, Each SS in the first SS set includes a synchronization signal.

57. The apparatus according to claim 51, characterized in that, Configuration information for sending a first signal to the terminal includes: The configuration information of the first signal may be sent in at least one of the following ways: Through the sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS; The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the OFDM symbol position occupied by the PSS and / or the OFDM symbol position occupied by the SSS; The first signal configuration index number is indicated by the order between the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the PSS and the OFDM symbol positions occupied by the SSS. Configuration information for sending the first signal via the sequence of SS; Different sequences correspond to different first signal configuration index numbers. The first signal configuration index number is used to determine the configuration information of the first signal according to the first correspondence relationship. The first correspondence relationship is the correspondence between the first signal configuration index number and the configuration information of the first signal.

58. The apparatus according to claim 51, characterized in that, The processor is also configured to read the computer program in the memory and perform the following operations: The terminal is instructed to transmit at least one of the second target signals or channels by using at least one of the following information: The first SS set; The sequence of PSS and / or the sequence of SSS in the first SS set; OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and / or OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS; The order of OFDM symbol positions occupied by PSS and OFDM symbol positions occupied by SSS; The sequence of SSs in the first SS set.

59. The apparatus according to claim 51, characterized in that, The SS in the second SSB set is also used to indicate the PCI information of the network device.

60. The apparatus according to claim 51, characterized in that, The first signal includes: First preamble; or, The first signal includes one or more of the following: OOK signal; BPSK signal FSK signal; MSK signal.

61. The apparatus according to claim 50, characterized in that, The first signal employs one or more of the following sequences: The first signal uses a first sequence to trigger the network device to send a second set of SSBs; The first signal uses a second sequence to trigger the network device to send a second SS set; The first signal uses a third sequence to trigger the network device to send one set from the first on-demand set; The first signal employs a fourth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two channels or signals from the second SSB set, the second SS set, and the first on-demand set. The first signal employs a fifth sequence to trigger the network device to send at least two types of information, signals, or channels from the first on-demand set.

62. The apparatus according to claim 61, characterized in that, The first signal includes: Cyclic prefix CP, the sequence used by the first signal, and guard time GT.

63. The apparatus according to claim 50, characterized in that, The receiving of the first signal sent by the terminal includes: The network device receives the first signal sent by the terminal according to the second transmission timing. The first signal is used to trigger the network device to send the second SSB in the second SSB set. The second transmission timing has a corresponding relationship with the index number of the second SSB.

64. A processor-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The processor-readable storage medium stores a program for causing the processor to perform the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 33.

65. A chip, characterized in that, The method includes a processor coupled to a memory for executing a computer program or instructions stored in the memory, wherein when the processor executes the computer program or instructions, the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 33 is performed.