An oil-proof glove manufacturing apparatus and a manufacturing method thereof
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611333168.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本发明提出一种防油污手套制造装置及其制造方法,解决了相关技术中防油污手套制造过程在涂层时,由于手套坯的材质问题,上模时的定位偏差大需要依赖人工,而自动化脱模时容易拉伤胶面、造成手套撕裂,还是存在自动化程度不足的缺点
本发明中,涂层机构和自动上料机构、烘干机构配合,在不停转动使手套坯进行胶液涂层的同时,将手套坯送到烘干、上料、出料的各个工序上,一条龙式完成各工序的进给,大大提高了设备的自动化和涂层效率,自动上料机构通过自动化结构将手套坯套在模具上,不需要人工操作上料,减少了人工成本,可以实现完全的无人化,自动脱料组件通过从模具内部将手套坯顶出的方式完成初步出料,更解决了自动化脱模时容易拉伤胶面、造成手套撕裂的问题;
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Figure CN122875439A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of coating machine technology, and specifically to an apparatus and method for manufacturing oil-resistant gloves. Background Technology
[0002] The oil-resistant glove coating machine is a continuous dip-coating system specifically designed for oil-resistant knitted work gloves with linings. A metal hand mold holds the knitted glove blank, and oil-resistant polymers such as nitrile, PVC, and PU are applied to the glove surface through dip-coating. After drying and vulcanization curing, a dense, oil-resistant protective coating is formed on the fabric surface. This machine is specifically designed for producing oil-resistant, dipped gloves used in automotive repair and machining. When the oil stain glove coating machine is working, the knitted glove blank is fixed on the aluminum alloy hand mold of the conveyor chain and conveyed forward. After passing through the preheating section to remove the moisture on the blank fabric, the hand mold is then carried into the glue tank. The surface of the glove is soaked and adsorbed with oil-resistant latex, and the coating is completed. The glove with the wet glue layer enters the segmented hot air oven. After gradient heating to complete dehydration, cross-linking vulcanization and plasticization, it is cooled to form a continuous and dense polymer film that prevents the penetration of machine oil and lubricating oil. Finally, the finished oil stain resistant gloves are obtained by demolding. The existing glove dipping and coating production line can realize palm dipping, half dipping and full dipping processing. The coating thickness is uniform and the film is dense after curing, which effectively prevents oil penetration. The finished product has a high consistency of oil stain prevention effect. The dipping tank is equipped with a stirring, constant temperature and reflux system. Excess glue can also be recycled and reused, reducing latex waste, reducing production costs and ensuring stable production. However, in the existing technology for manufacturing oil-resistant gloves, the positioning deviation during the coating process is large due to the material of the glove blank, requiring manual intervention. Automated demolding can easily damage the adhesive surface and cause the gloves to tear, thus still having the drawback of insufficient automation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention proposes an oil-resistant glove manufacturing device and its manufacturing method, which solves the problem that in the oil-resistant glove manufacturing process, due to the material of the glove blank, the positioning deviation during the upper mold is large and requires manual operation. Furthermore, automated demolding is prone to tearing the adhesive surface and causing the glove to tear, which still has the disadvantage of insufficient automation.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: An apparatus for manufacturing oil-resistant gloves includes a support base, a coating mechanism, a movable glue tank assembly, an automatic feeding mechanism, a drying mechanism, and an automatic unloading mechanism. The coating mechanism is mounted on one side of the support base; The coating structure includes a movable adhesive tank assembly; The automatic feeding mechanism is installed on the other side of the support base; The drying mechanism is mounted on the coating mechanism; The automatic unloading mechanism is installed on top of the coating mechanism.
[0005] Preferably, the coating mechanism includes a coating box, a rotating shaft, a motor, a connecting rod, and a hand mold assembly; The coating box is fixedly connected to the support base, and a strip-shaped opening is provided on the side wall of the coating box; The rotating shaft rotates within the coating box; The motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the coating box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; The connecting rod is provided in multiple ways, and all of the multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft; The hand mold assembly is provided in multiple ways, and the multiple hand mold assemblies are respectively installed on multiple connecting rods.
[0006] Preferably, the hand mold assembly includes a palm mold, an electric cylinder three, a spreading rod, a finger mold, a demolding rod, and an electric cylinder four; The hand mold is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and the hand mold mates with the strip opening on the coating box; The electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the palm mold; The expansion rod is slidably connected to the palm mold, and the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the expansion rod; Multiple finger molds are provided, and all of the multiple finger molds are fixedly connected to the palm mold; The demolding rods are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple demolding rods are slidably connected to the multiple finger molds respectively; Multiple electric cylinders are provided, and the multiple electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the multiple finger molds respectively. The output ends of the multiple electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the multiple demolding rods respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the movable glue tank assembly includes a glue tank body, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting pipe, and a liquid level monitor; The glue tank body is slidably connected to the bottom end of the coating box; The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support base, the hydraulic cylinder is located below the glue tank body, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the glue tank body. The connecting pipe is connected to the bottom end of the glue tank body; The liquid level monitor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the glue tank body.
[0008] Preferably, the automatic feeding mechanism includes a support frame, a connecting plate, a top plate, a transmission shaft, a conveyor belt, a second motor, a bending plate, a first electric cylinder, a clamping plate, and a second electric cylinder. The support frame is fixedly connected to the support frame; The connecting plate is provided in multiple ways, and all of the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the support frame; The top plate is fixedly connected to the plurality of connecting plates; The drive shaft is provided in two parts, and both drive shafts are rotatably connected to the connecting plate. The conveyor belt is fitted onto the two drive shafts; The second motor is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft; Two bending plates are provided, and the two bending plates are slidably connected to the bottom end of the support frame and the top end of the top plate, respectively. One end of the two bending plates is set parallel to the conveyor belt. The electric cylinder is provided in multiple ways, and the multiple electric cylinders are divided into two groups. The two groups of electric cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the bending plates that are parallel. The clamping plate is provided in two, and the two clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric cylinders. Two electric cylinders are provided, and the two electric cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate and the bottom end of the support frame. The output ends of the two electric cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two bending plates.
[0009] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a drying chamber, a residual adhesive collection box, and a hot air blower; The drying box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the coating box; The residual adhesive collection box is detachably connected to the bottom of the drying oven; The hot air blower is provided in multiple units, which are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber. The air outlet of the hot air blower is connected to the inside of the drying chamber, and the hot air blower is arranged vertically.
[0010] Preferably, the automatic unloading mechanism includes a worktable, a square hole, a mounting plate, a lifting roller, a motor, an electric cylinder, and a guide plate. The workbench is fixedly connected to the top of the drying oven; The square hole is formed on the worktable; The mounting plate is provided in two parts, and both mounting plates are slidably connected to the worktable. The two mounting plates are respectively located on both sides of the square hole. The lifting rollers are provided in two, and the two lifting rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates; There are two motors, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting plates, and the output ends of the two motors are respectively fixedly connected to the two lifting rollers. There are two electric cylinders, both of which are fixedly connected to the workbench, and the output ends of the two electric cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting plates. The guide plate is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located above the lifting roller.
[0011] A method for manufacturing oil-resistant gloves, using the aforementioned oil-resistant glove manufacturing apparatus, includes the following steps: S1. Coating preparation: Start the second motor, check if the transmission belt is working properly, inject a certain amount of oil-resistant polymer material into the glue tank through the connecting pipe, and start the liquid level monitor to record the liquid level height. Start the third and fourth electric cylinders to retract the spreading rod and the demolding rod. Start the second electric cylinder to make the end of the bending plate parallel to the conveyor belt tightly attached to the conveyor belt. Then start the first electric cylinder to drive the clamping plate to move away from the bending plate, so that the side of the bending plate parallel to the conveyor belt forms an opening between it and the clamping plate, while the two clamping plates are tightly attached together. S2. Loading: The glove blank is positioned so that its opening faces the coating box via a conveyor and arranged on the conveyor belt. Motor 2 is started, driving the transmission shaft to rotate, causing the conveyor belt to start working and transporting the glove blank towards the coating box. After being transported to the position where the bending plate is parallel to one end of the conveyor belt, it continues to move to the position of the clamping plate until the two clamping plates are inserted into the glove blank. Electric cylinder 2 is started, driving the clamping plate to move so that the clamping plate is close to the bending plate. At this time, the two sides of the opening of the glove blank are clamped and pulled open. At the same time, electric cylinder 1 is started, driving the bending plate and its structure towards the coating box until the glove blank is fitted onto the palm mold and the finger mold. Electric cylinder 3 is started, driving the spreading rod to move, spreading and fixing the glove blank by friction. Then, motor 1 is started, driving the rotating shaft to rotate the palm mold and the finger mold on the other connecting rods to a position parallel to the conveyor belt, and fitting them onto the glove blank in the same manner. S3. Coating: As one glove blank is fed, it rotates to the next feeding process. The fed glove blank is rotated into the glue tank body, so that the surface of the glove blank is wetted and adsorbed with oil-resistant latex, and the coating is applied. As feeding continues, the connecting rod, the palm mold, and the finger mold rotate continuously, so that the glove blank with the coating applied enters the drying box. With rotation, excess glue is thrown off into the glue tank body or the residual glue collection box. The hot air blower is started, and the temperature of multiple hot air blowers increases from bottom to top, forming a gradient temperature rise to complete the dehydration, cross-linking vulcanization and plasticization process. S4. Discharge: After the coated glove blank cools slightly with rotation, it moves to a position perpendicular to the worktable. Electric cylinder four starts, driving the demolding rod to extend, thereby moving the finger position of the glove blank away from the finger mold into the square hole of the worktable. Electric cylinder five starts, driving the two lifting rollers to press against the finger position of the glove blank. Motor three starts, driving the lifting rollers to rotate, and under the action of friction, the glove blank is vertically conveyed upward. After the glove blank contacts the guide plate, it is obliquely sent out through the guide plate and naturally slides into the prepared container.
[0012] The working principle and beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: In this invention, the coating mechanism works in conjunction with the automatic feeding mechanism and the drying mechanism. While continuously rotating to coat the glove blank with adhesive, the glove blank is simultaneously sent to the drying, feeding, and unloading processes. This streamlined feeding process greatly improves the automation and coating efficiency of the equipment. The automatic feeding mechanism automatically places the glove blank onto the mold, eliminating the need for manual feeding and reducing labor costs, thus achieving complete automation. The automatic unloading component ejects the glove blank from inside the mold to complete the initial unloading, further solving the problem of easily tearing the adhesive surface and causing the gloves to tear during automated demolding. In this invention, the movable glue tank assembly, through its movable and detachable glue tank design, eliminates the need for prolonged downtime for cleaning the glue tank when changing the glue. The glue tank can be slid out and disassembled to replace the new glue tank, allowing for immediate restart of the machine. This greatly reduces downtime losses and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the entire back of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the coating mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the drying mechanism of the present invention. Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the automatic unloading mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the palm and finger hand molds of the present invention.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Coating box; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Motor 1; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Hand mold; 7. Electric cylinder 3; 8. Spreading rod; 9. Finger mold; 10. Demolding rod; 11. Electric cylinder 4; 12. Glue tank body; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Liquid level monitor; 16. Support frame; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Top plate; 19. Drive shaft; 20. Conveyor belt; 21. Motor 2; 22. Bending plate; 23. Electric cylinder 1; 24. Clamping plate; 25. Electric cylinder 2; 26. Drying oven; 27. Residual glue collection box; 28. Hot air blower; 29. Workbench; 30. Mounting plate; 31. Lifting roller; 32. Motor 3; 33. Electric cylinder 5; 34. Guide shaped plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0017] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes an oil-resistant glove manufacturing device, including a support base 1, a coating mechanism, a movable glue tank assembly, an automatic feeding mechanism, a drying mechanism, and an automatic unloading mechanism. The coating mechanism is installed on one side of the support base 1, wherein the coating structure includes a movable glue tank assembly. The automatic feeding mechanism is installed on the other side of the support base 1, the drying mechanism is installed on the coating mechanism, and the automatic unloading mechanism is installed on the top of the coating mechanism. The coating mechanism, the automatic feeding mechanism, and the drying mechanism work together to continuously rotate and coat the glove blank with adhesive while sending the glove blank to the drying, feeding, and unloading processes. The feeding of each process is completed in a one-stop manner, which greatly improves the automation and coating efficiency of the equipment. The automatic feeding mechanism uses an automated structure to put the glove blank on the mold, eliminating the need for manual feeding, reducing labor costs, and increasing efficiency. The automatic unloading assembly completes the initial unloading by pushing the glove blank out from inside the mold, further solving the problem of easily tearing the adhesive surface and causing the glove to tear during automated demolding.
[0018] The coating mechanism includes a coating box 2, a rotating shaft 3, a motor 4, connecting rods 5, and hand mold components. The coating box 2 is fixedly connected to the support base 1. The side wall of the coating box 2 is provided with a strip-shaped opening. The rotating shaft 3 rotates inside the coating box 2. The motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the coating box 2. The output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3. There are multiple connecting rods 5, and all of the multiple connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3. There are multiple hand mold components, and the multiple hand mold components are respectively installed on multiple connecting rods 5.
[0019] The hand mold assembly includes a palm mold 6, an electric cylinder 3 7, a spreading rod 8, a finger mold 9, a demolding rod 10, and an electric cylinder 4 11. The palm mold 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 5 and engages with the strip opening on the coating box 2. The electric cylinder 3 7 is fixedly connected to the palm mold 6. The spreading rod 8 is slidably connected to the palm mold 6, and the output end of the electric cylinder 3 7 is fixedly connected to the spreading rod 8. Multiple finger molds 9 are provided, and each finger mold 9 is fixedly connected to the palm mold 6. Multiple demolding rods 10 are provided, and each demolding rod 10 is slidably connected to a multiple finger mold 9. Multiple electric cylinders 4 11 are provided, and each electric cylinder 4 11 is fixedly connected inside a multiple finger mold 9. The output ends of each electric cylinder 4 11 are fixedly connected to a multiple demolding rod 10. Electric cylinder 7 drives the expansion rod 8 to extend, which increases the volume of the palm mold 6, thus filling the glove blank and making the expansion rod 8 contact the glove blank. Through friction, the glove blank will not fall off during coating and other processes. Moreover, the more fully shaped glove blank is expanded, the more comprehensive the adhesive contact is during coating, resulting in a better coating effect.
[0020] The movable glue tank assembly includes a glue tank body 12, a hydraulic cylinder 13, a connecting pipe 14, and a liquid level monitor 15. The glue tank body 12 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the coating box 2. The hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the support base 1 and is located below the glue tank body 12. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the glue tank body 12. The connecting pipe 14 is connected to the bottom end of the glue tank body 12. The liquid level monitor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the glue tank body 12. The liquid level monitor 15 ensures that there is enough glue in the glue tank body 12 for coating by monitoring the liquid level in real time. After the glue level drops, the control system controls the hydraulic cylinder 13 to start and lift the glue tank body 12. This can further ensure the coating area, improve the coating effect, reduce the generation of defective products, and allow for palm immersion, half immersion, and full immersion processing by adjusting the height of the glue tank body 12.
[0021] The automatic feeding mechanism includes a support frame 16, connecting plates 17, a top plate 18, a drive shaft 19, a conveyor belt 20, a second motor 21, a bending plate 22, an electric cylinder 23, a clamping plate 24, and an electric cylinder 25. The support frame 16 is fixedly connected to the support frame 16. Multiple connecting plates 17 are provided, and all of them are fixedly connected to the support frame 16. The top plate 18 is fixedly connected to the multiple connecting plates 17. Two drive shafts 19 are provided, and both drive shafts 19 are rotatably connected to the connecting plates 17. The conveyor belt 20 is fitted onto the two drive shafts 19. The second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 17, and the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 19. The bending plate 22... There are two bending plates 22, which are slidably connected to the bottom end of the support frame 16 and the top end of the top plate 18, respectively. One end of the two bending plates 22 is set parallel to the conveyor belt 20. There are multiple electric cylinders 23, which are divided into two groups. The two groups of electric cylinders 23 are fixedly connected to the parallel ends of the two bending plates 22. There are two clamping plates 24, which are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric cylinders 23. There are two electric cylinders 25, which are fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate 18 and the bottom end of the support frame 16, respectively. The output ends of the two electric cylinders 25 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two bending plates 22.
[0022] The drying mechanism includes a drying chamber 26, a residual adhesive collection box 27, and a hot air blower 28. The drying chamber 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the coating box 2. The residual adhesive collection box 27 is detachably connected to the bottom of the drying chamber 26. Multiple hot air blowers 28 are provided and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber 26. The air outlets of the multiple hot air blowers 28 are connected to the interior of the drying chamber 26. The multiple hot air blowers 28 are arranged vertically.
[0023] The automatic unloading mechanism includes a worktable 29, a square hole, mounting plates 30, lifting rollers 31, motors 32, electric cylinders 33, and guide plates 34. The worktable 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber 26. The square hole is formed on the worktable 29. Two mounting plates 30 are provided, both slidably connected to the worktable 29, and located on opposite sides of the square hole. Two lifting rollers 31 are provided, rotatably connected to the two mounting plates 30 respectively. Two motors 32 are provided, fixedly connected to the two mounting plates 30 respectively. The output ends of the three rollers 32 are fixedly connected to the two lifting rollers 31 respectively. There are two electric cylinders 33, and both electric cylinders 33 are fixedly connected to the worktable 29. The output ends of the two electric cylinders 33 are fixedly connected to the two mounting plates 30 respectively. The guide plate 34 is fixedly connected to the worktable 29. The guide plate 34 is located above the lifting rollers 31. When the glove blank moves upward and touches the guide plate 34, the bottom wall of the inclined guide plate 34 controls the glove blank bucket to fall to the same side, so that it falls onto the top wall of the guide plate 34 and slides down the slope of the top wall to complete the high-efficiency and automated discharge.
[0024] A method for manufacturing oil-resistant gloves, using the aforementioned oil-resistant glove manufacturing apparatus, includes the following steps: Step 1: Coating preparation. Start motor 21 and check if the transmission belt is working properly. Inject a certain amount of oil-resistant polymer adhesive into the glue tank body 12 through the connecting pipe 14, and start the liquid level monitor 15 to record the liquid level height. Start electric cylinder 7 and electric cylinder 4 11 to retract the expansion rod 8 and demolding rod 10. Start electric cylinder 25 to make the bending plate 22 parallel to the end of the conveyor belt 20 tightly attached to the conveyor belt 20. Then start electric cylinder 1 23 to drive the clamping plate 24 to move away from the bending plate 22, so that the side of the bending plate 22 parallel to the conveyor belt 20 forms an opening between it and the clamping plate 24, while the two clamping plates 24 are tightly attached together. Step 2: Loading. The glove blanks are positioned so that their openings face the coating box 2 and are arranged on the conveyor belt 20. Motor 21 is started, driving the drive shaft 19 to rotate, thus starting the conveyor belt 20 and transporting the glove blanks towards the coating box 2. Once the bending plate 22 is parallel to one end of the conveyor belt 20, the blanks continue to the position of the clamping plates 24 until both clamping plates 24 are inserted into the glove blank. Electric cylinder 23 is then activated, moving the clamping plates 24 so that they are pressed tightly against the bending plate. 22. At this time, the two sides of the opening of the glove blank are clamped and pulled open. At the same time, the electric cylinder 25 is started, which drives the bending plate 22 and its structure to move towards the coating box 2 until the glove blank is put on the palm mold 6 and the finger mold 9. The electric cylinder 3 is started, which drives the spreading rod 8 to move, spread open and fix the glove blank by friction. Then the motor 4 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and rotates the palm mold 6 and the finger mold 9 on the other connecting rod 5 to the position of the parallel conveyor belt 20, and puts them on the glove blank in the same steps. Step 3, Coating: As one glove blank is fed, it rotates to the next feeding process. The fed glove blank is rotated into the glue tank body 12, so that the surface of the glove blank is soaked and adsorbed with oil-resistant latex, and the coating is applied. As feeding continues, the connecting rod 5, the palm mold 6, and the finger mold 9 rotate continuously, so that the glove blank with the coating applied enters the drying oven 26. As it rotates, the excess glue is shaken off into the glue tank body 12 or the residual glue collection box 27. The hot air blower 28 is started, and the temperature of multiple hot air blowers 28 increases from bottom to top, forming a gradient temperature rise to complete the dehydration, cross-linking vulcanization and plasticization process. Step 4: Unloading. After the coated glove blank cools slightly as it rotates, it moves to a position perpendicular to the worktable 29. Electric cylinder 4 11 is activated, driving the demolding rod 10 to extend, thereby moving the finger position of the glove blank away from the finger mold 9 into the square hole of the worktable 29. Electric cylinder 5 33 is activated, driving the two lifting rollers 31 to press against the finger position of the glove blank. Motor 3 32 is activated, driving the lifting rollers 31 to rotate. Under the action of friction, the glove blank is vertically conveyed upward. After the glove blank contacts the guide plate 34, it is obliquely sent out through the guide plate 34 and naturally slides into the prepared container.
[0025] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An apparatus for manufacturing oil-resistant gloves, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A coating mechanism is mounted on one side of the support base (1); The coating structure includes a movable adhesive tank assembly; An automatic feeding mechanism is installed on the other side of the support base (1); A drying mechanism, which is mounted on the coating mechanism; An automatic unloading mechanism is installed on top of the coating mechanism.
2. The apparatus for manufacturing oil-resistant gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coating mechanism includes: Coating box (2), the coating box (2) is fixedly connected to the support base (1), and the side wall of the coating box (2) is provided with a strip opening; Rotating shaft (3), which rotates inside the coating box (2); Motor 1 (4), the motor 1 (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the coating box (2), and the output end of the motor 1 (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (3); Connecting rod (5), multiple connecting rods (5) are provided, and multiple connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3); The hand mold assembly is provided in multiple ways, and the multiple hand mold assemblies are respectively installed on the multiple connecting rods (5).
3. The oil-resistant glove manufacturing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hand mold component includes: A palm mold (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (5), and the palm mold (6) is engaged with the strip opening on the coating box (2); Electric cylinder three (7) is fixedly connected to the palm mold (6); A support rod (8) is slidably connected to the palm mold (6), and the output end of the electric cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the support rod (8). Finger molds (9), multiple finger molds (9) are provided, and multiple finger molds (9) are fixedly connected to the palm mold (6); A demolding rod (10) is provided in multiple manner, and the multiple demolding rods (10) are slidably connected to the multiple finger molds (9); Electric cylinder four (11), there are multiple electric cylinder four (11), the multiple electric cylinder four (11) are respectively fixedly connected in the multiple finger molds (9), and the output end of the multiple electric cylinder four (11) is respectively fixedly connected to the multiple demolding rods (10).
4. The oil-resistant glove manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable glue tank assembly includes: The glue tank body (12) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the coating box (2); Hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the support base (1). The hydraulic cylinder (13) is located below the glue tank body (12). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the glue tank body (12). A connecting pipe (14) is connected to the bottom end of the glue tank body (12); Liquid level monitor (15), which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the glue tank body (12).
5. The oil-resistant glove manufacturing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The automatic feeding mechanism includes: Support frame (16), the support frame (16) is fixedly connected to the support frame (16); A plurality of connecting plates (17) are provided, and the plurality of connecting plates (17) are fixedly connected to the support frame (16); Top plate (18), which is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting plates (17); Two drive shafts (19) are provided, and both drive shafts (19) are rotatably connected to the connecting plate (17); A conveyor belt (20) is fitted onto two drive shafts (19); Motor 2 (21), the motor 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (17), and the output end of the motor 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (19); Two bending plates (22) are provided, and the two bending plates (22) are slidably connected to the bottom end of the support frame (16) and the top end of the top plate (18), respectively. One end of the two bending plates (22) is set parallel to the conveyor belt (20). Electric cylinder 1 (23), there are multiple electric cylinder 1 (23), the multiple electric cylinder 1 (23) are divided into two groups, and the two groups of electric cylinder 1 (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the two bending plates (22) at one end where they are parallel; Clamping plate (24), two clamping plates (24) are provided, and the two clamping plates (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric cylinders (23); Electric cylinder two (25), there are two electric cylinder two (25), the two electric cylinder two (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate (18) and the bottom end of the support frame (16), and the output end of the two electric cylinder two (25) is respectively fixedly connected to the other end of the two bending plates (22).
6. The oil-resistant glove manufacturing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drying mechanism includes: Drying box (26), the drying box (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the coating box (2); Residual adhesive collection box (27), which is detachably connected to the bottom of the drying oven (26); Hot air blower (28), multiple hot air blowers (28) are provided, multiple hot air blowers (28) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying box (26), the air outlet of multiple hot air blowers (28) is connected to the interior of the drying box (26), and multiple hot air blowers (28) are arranged vertically.
7. The apparatus for manufacturing oil-resistant gloves according to claim 6, characterized in that, The automatic unloading mechanism includes: A workbench (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying oven (26); A square hole is formed on the worktable (29); Mounting plate (30), two mounting plates (30) are provided, both mounting plates (30) are slidably connected to the worktable (29), and the two mounting plates (30) are respectively located on both sides of the square hole; Two lifting rollers (31) are provided, and the two lifting rollers (31) are rotatably connected to the two mounting plates (30) respectively; Two motors (32) are provided, and the two motors (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting plates (30). The output ends of the two motors (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the two lifting rollers (31). Electric cylinder five (33), there are two electric cylinder five (33), both of which are fixedly connected to the workbench (29), and the output ends of the two electric cylinder five (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting plates (30); A guide plate (34) is fixedly connected to the workbench (29) and is located above the lifting roller (31).
8. A method for manufacturing oil-resistant gloves, using the oil-resistant glove manufacturing apparatus as described in claim 7, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Coating preparation: Start the second motor (21), check whether the transmission belt is working properly, inject a certain amount of oil-resistant polymer material into the glue tank body (12) through the connecting pipe (14), and start the liquid level monitor (15) to record the liquid level height. Start the third electric cylinder (7) and the fourth electric cylinder (11), retract the spreading rod (8) and the demolding rod (10), start the second electric cylinder (25), so that the end of the bending plate (22) parallel to the conveyor belt (20) is tightly attached to the conveyor belt (20), and then start the first electric cylinder (23), drive the clamping plate (24) to move away from the bending plate (22), so that the side of the bending plate (22) parallel to the conveyor belt (20) and the clamping plate (24) form an opening, and at the same time the two clamping plates (24) are tightly attached together. S2. Loading: The glove blank is positioned so that its opening faces the coating box (2) via a conveyor and arranged on the conveyor belt (20). The second motor (21) is started, driving the transmission shaft (19) to rotate, causing the conveyor belt (20) to start working and drive the glove blank towards the coating box (2). After the bending plate (22) is parallel to one end of the conveyor belt (20), it continues to move to the position of the clamping plate (24) until both clamping plates (24) are inserted into the glove blank. The first electric cylinder (23) is started, driving the clamping plate (24) to move so that the clamping plate (24) is close to the bending plate (20). 2) At this time, the two sides of the opening of the glove blank are clamped and pulled open. At the same time, the electric cylinder two (25) is started, driving the bending plate (22) and its structure to move towards the coating box (2) until the glove blank is put on the palm mold (6) and the finger mold (9). The electric cylinder three (7) is started, driving the spreading rod (8) to move, spreading and fixing the glove blank by friction. Then the motor one (4) is started, driving the rotating shaft (3) to rotate, rotating the palm mold (6) and the finger mold (9) on the other connecting rods (5) to a position parallel to the conveyor belt (20), and putting them on the glove blank in the same steps. S3, Coating: As one glove blank is fed, when the next feeding process is started, the fed glove blank is rotated into the glue tank body (12) so that the surface of the glove blank is soaked and adsorbed with oil-resistant latex to complete the coating adhesion. As the feeding is carried out, the connecting rod (5), the palm mold (6), and the finger mold (9) rotate continuously so that the glove blank with the coating on it enters the drying box (26). As it rotates, the excess glue is thrown off into the glue tank body (12) or the residual glue collection box (27). The hot air blower (28) is started, and the temperature of multiple hot air blowers (28) increases from bottom to top to form a gradient temperature rise to complete the dehydration, cross-linking vulcanization and plasticization process. S4. Discharge: After the coated glove blank cools down slightly with rotation, it moves to a position perpendicular to the worktable (29). The electric cylinder four (11) is started, driving the demolding rod (10) to extend, thereby driving the finger position of the glove blank to leave the finger mold (9) and into the square hole of the worktable (29). The electric cylinder five (33) is started, driving the two lifting rollers (31) to press against the finger position of the glove blank. The motor three (32) is started, driving the lifting rollers (31) to rotate. Under the action of friction, the glove blank is vertically conveyed upward. After the glove blank contacts the guide plate (34), it is obliquely sent out through the guide plate (34) and naturally slides into the prepared container.