Medical examination microorganism culture device convenient to clean and maintain

CN122879042APending Publication Date: 2026-10-09GUIZHOU PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411731834.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2026-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]但是在利用培养皿进行培养微生物时,在培养前期或者后期不能进行简单的清洗维护作业,影响培养皿的适用范围和培养微生物种类的限制

Benefits of technology

1、本发明通过培养槽体内设置有培养座体,培养座体为带有内凹的腔圆形座,在培养座体的内凹腔用于弯沉微生物的培养作业,培养槽体在同一直径线上的两侧分别设置有驱动机构,两个驱动机构之间安装有清洗维护机构,驱动机构包括升降气缸、连接杆、转动电机和连接块,升降气缸固定在培养槽体的侧壁内,且在升降气缸的伸缩轴顶端固定有连接杆,连接杆为L型杆,且连接杆的另一端朝向培养槽体的内腔反向,连接杆的另一端端部固定有转动电机,转动电机的转动轴上固定有连接块,清洗维护筒和清洗维护杆的安装端分别固定在对应的驱动机构的连接块上,通过升降气缸的升降能调整下压的压力或者上调的范围,便于不同情况下对培养座体表面的清洗刮除力的调整,通过转动电机能带动清洗维护筒和清洗维护杆在培养座体表面移动,达到刮除清洗维护的作业。

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Abstract

The application provides a medical examination microorganism culture device convenient to clean and maintain, which comprises a culture tank body, a cover plate is clamped at the opening of the top end of the culture tank body, a culture seat body is arranged in the culture tank body, the culture seat body is a cavity circular seat with an inner recess, the inner recess of the culture seat body is used for the culture operation of bent microorganisms, drive mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the culture tank body on the same diameter line, a cleaning and maintaining mechanism is installed between the two drive mechanisms, the cleaning and maintaining mechanism comprises a cleaning and maintaining cylinder and a cleaning and maintaining rod, and the cleaning and maintaining mechanism is driven to perform the cleaning and maintaining operation on the surface of the culture seat body under the action of the two drive mechanisms. The lifting of the lifting cylinder can adjust the pressure of the downward pressing or the range of the upward adjustment, so that the cleaning and scraping forces on the surface of the culture seat body under different conditions can be adjusted. The rotating motor can drive the cleaning and maintaining cylinder and the cleaning and maintaining rod to move on the surface of the culture seat body, so that the cleaning and maintaining operation can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of microbial culture equipment technology, specifically relating to a medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain. Background Technology

[0002] Microbial culture refers to the process of rapidly growing and multiplying certain microorganisms using artificially prepared culture media and artificially created culture conditions, such as culture temperature. Microbial culture can be divided into pure culture and mixed culture. The former refers to the cultivation and utilization of purified single strains; the latter refers to the cultivation of microorganisms from mixed strains or natural samples. Based on the types and quantities of microorganisms growing on the culture medium, the diversity and quantity of microorganisms in the soil can be estimated to a certain extent.

[0003] In medical testing, petri dishes are often used to culture microorganisms. A petri dish is a laboratory vessel used for culturing microorganisms or cells. It consists of a flat, disc-shaped base and a lid, and is usually made of glass or plastic.

[0004] However, when using petri dishes to culture microorganisms, simple cleaning and maintenance cannot be performed in the early or late stages of cultivation, which affects the applicability of the petri dishes and limits the types of microorganisms that can be cultured.

[0005] Based on this, a medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain, in order to address the shortcomings of the prior art mentioned above.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain, including a culture tank, a cover plate being snapped onto the top opening of the culture tank, and a culture seat being provided inside the culture tank. The culture seat is a circular seat with a concave cavity, and the concave cavity of the culture seat is used for the cultivation of bent microorganisms. The culture tank is provided with drive mechanisms on both sides of the same diameter line, and a cleaning and maintenance mechanism is installed between the two drive mechanisms. The cleaning and maintenance mechanism includes a cleaning and maintenance cylinder and a cleaning and maintenance rod. One end of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder is fixed to one of the driving mechanisms, and the cleaning and maintenance cylinder is specifically a hollow cylinder structure with an inverted U-shaped cross-section and an open bottom. The cleaning and maintenance rod is sleeved inside the cleaning and maintenance cylinder, and the outer end of the cleaning and maintenance rod is fixed to another driving mechanism. Under the action of the two driving mechanisms, the cleaning and maintenance mechanism is driven to perform cleaning and maintenance operations on the surface of the culture seat.

[0008] As a further explanation of the present invention, the bottom end of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder is symmetrically provided with two first bristles, and the bottom end of the cleaning and maintenance rod is provided with a second bristle. The first bristles and the second bristles work together to complete the cleaning and maintenance of the culture base.

[0009] As a further explanation of the present invention, the first bristles and the second bristles are arranged obliquely, and the oblique directions of the first bristles and the second bristles are symmetrical to each other.

[0010] As a further illustration of the present invention, both the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod are made of flexible plastic, and the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod are in a concave circular shape in their natural state.

[0011] As a further explanation of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, a connecting rod, a rotating motor, and a connecting block. The lifting cylinder is fixed inside the side wall of the culture tank, and a connecting rod is fixed at the top end of the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder. The connecting rod is an L-shaped rod, and the other end of the connecting rod faces the inner cavity of the culture tank. A rotating motor is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod, and a connecting block is fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating motor. The mounting ends of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod are respectively fixed on the connecting blocks of the corresponding driving mechanisms.

[0012] As a further explanation of the present invention, the sidewall of the culture tank is an inwardly inclined surface, and the distance between the transverse section of the connecting rod and the inclined surface of the culture tank is not less than 5mm.

[0013] As a further explanation of the present invention, a partition groove is provided between the side wall of the culture base and the culture tank, the rotating motor is disposed in the partition groove, and the outer periphery of the rotating motor does not contact the partition groove.

[0014] As a further explanation of the present invention, the rotation angle of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is not greater than 180°.

[0015] As a further explanation of the present invention, a waste discharge port is provided at the bottom of the partition groove in the culture tank, and a sealing plate is snapped onto the outside of the waste discharge port.

[0016] As a further explanation of the present invention, the cleaning and maintenance rod is provided with a hollow cavity, and multiple cleaning water connection holes are provided on both the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod. In use, the connection between the cleaning water connection holes and the external cleaning water tank is completed through the connection water pipe and the water pump, so that the cleaning operation can be carried out using external water during the use of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. This invention features a culture base within a culture tank. The culture base is a circular seat with a concave cavity, used for the cultivation of bent microorganisms. Drive mechanisms are located on both sides of the culture tank along the same diameter line, with a cleaning and maintenance mechanism installed between them. Each drive mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, a connecting rod, a rotating motor, and a connecting block. The lifting cylinder is fixed to the side wall of the culture tank, and a connecting rod is fixed to the top of its telescopic shaft. The connecting rod is L-shaped, with its other end facing away from the inner cavity of the culture tank. A rotating motor is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod, and a connecting block is fixed to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor. The mounting ends of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod are respectively fixed to the connecting blocks of the corresponding drive mechanisms. The lifting cylinder adjusts the downward pressure or upward range, facilitating the adjustment of the cleaning and scraping force on the surface of the culture base under different conditions. The rotating motor drives the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod to move across the surface of the culture base, achieving the scraping and cleaning maintenance operation.

[0018] 2. The cleaning and maintenance mechanism of this invention includes a cleaning and maintenance cylinder and a cleaning and maintenance rod. One end of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder is fixed to one of the driving mechanisms, and the cleaning and maintenance cylinder is specifically a hollow cylinder structure with an inverted U-shaped cross-section and an open bottom. The cleaning and maintenance rod is sleeved inside the cleaning and maintenance cylinder, and the outer end of the cleaning and maintenance rod is fixed to another driving mechanism. Under the action of the two driving mechanisms, the cleaning and maintenance mechanism is driven to perform cleaning and maintenance operations on the surface of the culture seat. When the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod rotate to scrape and clean, the length of the sleeve between the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod can be automatically adjusted by the change of the rotation angle, so as to adapt to the scraping and cleaning operation of the circular surface of the culture seat.

[0019] 3. In this invention, a partition groove is provided between the culture base and the side wall of the culture tank. The rotating motor is located in the partition groove, and the outer periphery of the rotating motor does not contact the partition groove, so that the rotating motor can dissipate heat in time and avoid the rotating shaft of the rotating motor from being affected by external obstacles and thus affecting its free rotation.

[0020] 4. In this invention, a waste discharge port is provided at the bottom of the partitioned tank in the culture tank. A sealing plate is snapped onto the outside of the waste discharge port. The sealing plate can complete the sealing operation in the culture tank during anaerobic culture, which facilitates the cleaning of impurities in the culture tank.

[0021] The cleaning and maintenance rod of this invention has a hollow cavity inside, and multiple cleaning water connection holes are opened on both the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod. During use, the cleaning water connection holes are used to connect to an external cleaning water tank through the water pipe and water pump, so that external water can be used for cleaning during the use of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder and the cleaning and maintenance rod. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an enlarged view of the connection structure of the cleaning and maintenance mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning and maintenance mechanism of the present invention in an unused state; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning and maintenance mechanism of the present invention in use.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1-Cultivation tank; 2-Cover plate; 3-Cultivation base; 4-Drive mechanism; 41-Lifting cylinder; 42-Connecting rod; 43-Rotating motor; 44-Connecting block; 5-Cleaning and maintenance mechanism; 51-Cleaning and maintenance cylinder; 52-Cleaning and maintenance rod; 53-First brush bristles; 54-Second brush bristles; 6-Separation tank; 61-Impurity discharge port. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain, including a culture tank 1, wherein a cover plate 2 is snapped onto the top opening of the culture tank 1, and the cover plate 2 and the culture tank 1 are used in conjunction.

[0026] The culture tank 1 is provided with a culture seat 3, which is a circular seat with a concave cavity. The concave cavity of the culture seat 3 is used for the cultivation of bent microorganisms.

[0027] The culture tank 1 is provided with a drive mechanism 4 on both sides of the same diameter line, and a cleaning and maintenance mechanism 5 is installed between the two drive mechanisms 4. The drive mechanism 4 includes a lifting cylinder 41, a connecting rod 42, a rotating motor 43, and a connecting block 44. The lifting cylinder 41 is fixed inside the side wall of the culture tank 1, and a connecting rod 42 is fixed at the top of the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder 41. The connecting rod 42 is an L-shaped rod, and the other end of the connecting rod 42 faces the inner cavity of the culture tank 1. A rotating motor 43 is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 42, and a connecting block 44 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 43. The mounting ends of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52 are respectively fixed on the connecting blocks 44 of the corresponding drive mechanism 4. The lifting cylinder 41 can adjust the downward pressure or the upward range, which facilitates the adjustment of the cleaning and scraping force on the surface of the culture tank 3 under different conditions.

[0028] The rotation angle of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 43 is no more than 180°. The rotating motor 43 can drive the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52 to move on the surface of the culture base 3 to achieve the scraping, cleaning and maintenance operation.

[0029] The cleaning and maintenance mechanism 5 includes a cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and a cleaning and maintenance rod 52. One end of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 is fixed to one of the driving mechanisms 4, and the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 is specifically a hollow cylinder structure with an inverted U-shaped cross-section and an open bottom. The cleaning and maintenance rod 52 is sleeved inside the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51, and the outer end of the cleaning and maintenance rod 52 is fixed to another driving mechanism 4. Under the action of the two driving mechanisms 4, the cleaning and maintenance mechanism 5 is driven to perform cleaning and maintenance operations on the surface of the culture base 3. When the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52 rotate to scrape and clean, the length of the sleeve between the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52 can be automatically adjusted by changing the rotation angle, so as to adapt to the scraping and cleaning operation of the circular surface of the culture base 3.

[0030] The bottom end of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 is symmetrically provided with two first bristles 53, and the bottom end of the cleaning and maintenance rod 52 is provided with a second bristle 54. The first bristles 53 and the second bristles 54 work together to complete the cleaning and maintenance of the culture base 3.

[0031] To improve cleaning efficiency and quality, the bristles of the first bristle 53 and the second bristle 54 are arranged at an angle, and the angles of the first bristle 53 and the second bristle 54 are symmetrical to each other.

[0032] To facilitate adaptation to the circular structure of the culture base 3 surface, both the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52 are made of flexible plastic, and the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52 are naturally concave circular in shape.

[0033] The sidewall of the culture tank 1 is an inwardly inclined surface, and the distance between the transverse section of the connecting rod 42 and the inclined surface of the culture tank 1 is not less than 5mm, which facilitates connection with the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52, and also facilitates the adjustment of the downward pressure of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52 during use.

[0034] A partition groove 6 is provided between the culture base 3 and the side wall of the culture tank 1. The rotating motor 43 is located in the partition groove 6, and the outer periphery of the rotating motor 43 does not contact the partition groove 6, so that the rotating motor 43 can dissipate heat in time and avoid the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 43 from being affected by external obstacles and thus preventing it from rotating freely.

[0035] To facilitate the cleaning of impurities inside the culture tank 1, a discharge port 61 is provided at the bottom of the partition groove 6 inside the culture tank 1. A sealing plate is snapped onto the outside of the discharge port 61, and the sealing plate can complete the sealing operation inside the culture tank 1 during anaerobic culture.

[0036] The cleaning and maintenance rod 52 has a hollow cavity inside, and multiple cleaning water connection holes are provided on both the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52. During use, the cleaning water connection holes are used to connect to an external cleaning water tank through the water pipe and water pump, so that external water can be used for cleaning operations during the use of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder 51 and the cleaning and maintenance rod 52.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain, characterized in that: Includes a culture tank (1), with a cover plate (2) snapped into the top opening of the culture tank (1), and a culture seat (3) provided inside the culture tank (1). The culture seat (3) is a circular seat with a concave cavity, and the concave cavity of the culture seat (3) is used for the cultivation of bent microorganisms. The culture tank (1) is provided with a drive mechanism (4) on both sides of the same diameter line, and a cleaning and maintenance mechanism (5) is installed between the two drive mechanisms (4); The cleaning and maintenance mechanism (5) includes a cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51) and a cleaning and maintenance rod (52). One end of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51) is fixed on one of the driving mechanisms (4), and the cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51) is specifically a hollow cylinder structure with an inverted U-shaped cross section and an open bottom. The cleaning and maintenance rod (52) is sleeved inside the cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51), and the outer end of the cleaning and maintenance rod (52) is fixed on another driving mechanism (4). Under the action of the two driving mechanisms (4), the cleaning and maintenance mechanism (5) is driven to perform cleaning and maintenance operations on the surface of the culture seat (3).

2. The medical testing microbial culture equipment that is easy to clean and maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51) is symmetrically provided with two first bristles (53), and the bottom end of the cleaning and maintenance rod (52) is provided with a second bristle (54). The first bristles (53) and the second bristles (54) work together to complete the cleaning and maintenance of the culture seat (3).

3. The medical testing microbial culture equipment that is easy to clean and maintain according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first bristle (53) and the second bristle (54) are arranged obliquely, and the oblique directions of the first bristle (53) and the second bristle (54) are symmetrical to each other.

4. The medical testing microbial culture equipment that is easy to clean and maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51) and the cleaning and maintenance rod (52) are both made of flexible plastic, and the cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51) and the cleaning and maintenance rod (52) are in a concave circular shape in their natural state.

5. A medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (4) includes a lifting cylinder (41), a connecting rod (42), a rotating motor (43), and a connecting block (44). The lifting cylinder (41) is fixed inside the side wall of the culture tank (1), and a connecting rod (42) is fixed at the top of the telescopic shaft of the lifting cylinder (41). The connecting rod (42) is an L-shaped rod, and the other end of the connecting rod (42) faces the inner cavity of the culture tank (1). A rotating motor (43) is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod (42), and a connecting block (44) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (43). The mounting ends of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51) and the cleaning and maintenance rod (52) are respectively fixed on the connecting block (44) of the corresponding drive mechanism (4).

6. A medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sidewall of the culture tank (1) is an inwardly inclined surface, and the distance between the transverse section of the connecting rod (42) and the inclined surface of the culture tank (1) is not less than 5 mm.

7. A medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain according to claim 5, characterized in that, A partition groove (6) is provided between the side wall of the culture base (3) and the culture tank (1). The rotating motor (43) is located in the partition groove (6), and the outer periphery of the rotating motor (43) does not contact the partition groove (6).

8. A medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotation angle of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (43) is no greater than 180°.

9. A medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain according to claim 7, characterized in that, The culture tank (1) has a waste discharge port (61) at the bottom of the partition groove (6), and a sealing plate is snapped onto the outside of the waste discharge port (61).

10. A medical testing microbial culture device that is easy to clean and maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning and maintenance rod (52) is provided with a hollow cavity, and multiple cleaning water connection holes are provided on both the cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51) and the cleaning and maintenance rod (52). When in use, the connection between the cleaning water connection holes and the external cleaning water tank is completed through the connection water pipe and the water pump, so that the external water can be used for cleaning operations during the use of the cleaning and maintenance cylinder (51) and the cleaning and maintenance rod (52).