Emergency ac power plant control panel checkout test set and method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610962106.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
AI Technical Summary
这样导致应急交流电站控制屏的检测效率较低
[0014]与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于,设置第一外接插头与产品控制屏的控制航空插座插接,若插不上或插不牢,说明控制航空插座外沿变形或航空插针接点侧偏。即第一外接插头能够实现对航空插座外沿和接点侧偏的检测功能。这样避免了现有技术中控制航空插座外沿和接点侧偏与否不能检查的问题。从而提高了控制航空插座的安装精度。设置第一外接插头,利用第一外接插头与产品控制屏背侧的控制航空插座对应插接。这样应急交流电站控制屏检验测试台的多条功能检测电路与控制航空插座电连接。这样通过各个功能检测电路能够快速完成产品控制屏内对应功能线路的检测。即应急交流电站控制屏检验测试台能够实现对产品控制屏内多个功能线路的快速检测。从而提高了产品控制屏的检测效率。
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Figure CN122883050A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of circuit testing technology, and in particular to an emergency AC power station control panel testing bench and testing method. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the electrical installation inspection of emergency AC substation control panels requires checking the control aviation socket section. Inspecting this section typically requires multiple people and only allows for measuring the correctness of the wiring soldering. It's difficult to check the outer edge of the control aviation socket and whether the contacts are misaligned. The control aviation socket contains multiple contacts with very limited space between adjacent contacts. Due to space constraints, external testing tools can only test individual connection points when inspecting the internal wiring of the emergency AC substation control panel. After testing, the external testing tools must be removed and reconnected to another connection point for testing. This results in low inspection efficiency for emergency AC substation control panels. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention provides an emergency AC power station control panel inspection and testing bench and testing method, which can check the outer edge and contact side deviation of the control aviation socket, and has high testing efficiency.
[0004] This invention provides an emergency AC power station control panel testing bench, comprising: The first AC power connector is electrically connected to an external AC power source. An AC to DC converter module, which is electrically connected to the first AC power supply connector; A DC test circuit assembly, which is electrically connected to an AC-to-DC module; The first set of terminal blocks is electrically connected to the DC test circuit assembly; The first external plug has one end electrically connected to the first set of terminal block assemblies, and the other end of the first external plug is plugged into the socket of the emergency AC power station control panel to be tested. The DC test circuit assembly includes multiple functional detection circuits. Each functional detection circuit is equipped with a DC indicator light and is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the first set of terminal blocks. When the functional detection circuit is turned on, the corresponding DC indicator light on it lights up. When the functional detection circuit is turned off, the corresponding DC indicator light on it goes out. This indicates that the wiring of the corresponding line in the emergency AC power station control panel is correct and the components on the line are working normally.
[0005] In one embodiment, the DC test circuit assembly includes: The positive terminal of the DC power supply is electrically connected to the AC-to-DC module. The negative terminal of the DC power supply is electrically connected to the AC-to-DC module. The first miniature circuit breaker is installed on the positive line of the DC power supply; The second miniature circuit breaker is installed on the negative line of the DC power supply. Multiple functional detection circuits are connected in parallel between the positive and negative lines of the DC power supply. When the first or second miniature circuit breaker is tripped, the multiple functional detection circuits are not powered.
[0006] In one embodiment, the function detection circuit further includes: The connecting line has one end connected to the negative terminal of the DC power supply. And / or a switch, which is installed on the connection line to control the on / off state of the function detection circuit; The port is electrically connected to the connection line, and a DC indicator light is installed on the connection line.
[0007] In one embodiment, the DC test circuit assembly further includes a power supply detection circuit, which includes: The conductive circuit has one end connected to the positive terminal of the DC power supply and the other end connected to the negative terminal of the DC power supply. A DC current detection lamp is installed on the conductive line; When the first miniature circuit breaker or the second miniature circuit breaker is disconnected, the conducting line is not energized. The first set of terminal blocks is provided with two power ports, one of which is connected to the positive terminal of the DC power supply and the other power port is connected to the negative terminal of the DC power supply.
[0008] In one implementation, it further includes: Second AC power connector; An AC test circuit assembly, which is electrically connected to a second AC power supply connector; The second set of terminal blocks is electrically connected to the AC test circuit assembly. The second external plug has one end electrically connected to the second set of terminal block assemblies, and the other end of the second external plug is detachably connected to the control panel of the emergency AC power station to be tested. The AC test circuit assembly includes three AC test circuits, each equipped with an AC indicator light, which is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal blocks. When the AC test circuit is connected, the corresponding AC indicator light illuminates; when the AC test circuit is disconnected, the corresponding AC indicator light goes out. This indicates that the wiring of the corresponding line in the emergency AC power station control panel is correct and the components on the line are working properly.
[0009] In one implementation, the first AC test circuit includes: The U-shaped line has one end electrically connected to the second AC power connector. N line, which is connected to the second AC power supply connector, and N line is equipped with a third miniature circuit breaker; The first conductive line has one end electrically connected to the U line and the other end electrically connected to the N line. The fourth miniature circuit breaker is installed on the U-line; An AC indicator light is installed on the first conductive line, and the other end of the U line is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal blocks.
[0010] In one implementation, the second AC test circuit includes: V-line, one end of which is electrically connected to the second AC power supply connector; The second conductor has one end electrically connected to the V line and the other end electrically connected to the N line. The fifth miniature circuit breaker is installed on the V line; The second conductor is equipped with an AC indicator light, and the other end of the V line is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal blocks.
[0011] In one implementation, the third AC test circuit includes: The W line has one end electrically connected to the second AC power connector. The third conductor has one end electrically connected to the W line and the other end electrically connected to the N line. The sixth miniature circuit breaker is installed on line W; An AC indicator light is installed on the third conductor line, and the other end of the W line is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal blocks.
[0012] In one implementation, it further includes: Box; A handle is located at the top of the box. The casters are located at the bottom of the box. The first AC power connector, AC to DC module, DC test circuit assembly, first set of terminal block assembly, second AC power connector, second set of terminal block assembly, first external plug, second external plug, and AC test circuit assembly are all housed inside the enclosure, while the external interfaces of the first and second external plugs are exposed outside the enclosure.
[0013] The present invention also provides a testing method, which uses the above-mentioned emergency AC substation control panel testing bench, comprising: The first external plug is connected to the socket on the emergency AC power station control panel; The functional testing circuit tests the corresponding lines within the control panel of the emergency AC power station; Based on the display status of the DC indicator light on the functional testing circuit, determine whether the corresponding wiring in the emergency AC power station control panel is correct and whether the components on the wiring are working properly.
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are that it sets up a first external plug to connect to the control aviation socket on the product control panel. If the plug cannot be inserted or is not firmly inserted, it indicates that the outer edge of the control aviation socket is deformed or the aviation pin contact is misaligned. In other words, the first external plug can detect the misalignment of the aviation socket's outer edge and contact points. This avoids the problem in existing technologies where the misalignment of the control aviation socket's outer edge and contact points cannot be checked, thus improving the installation accuracy of the control aviation socket. The first external plug is connected to the control aviation socket on the back of the product control panel. This connects multiple functional testing circuits of the emergency AC power station control panel test bench to the control aviation socket. This allows for rapid testing of corresponding functional lines within the product control panel through each functional testing circuit. In other words, the emergency AC power station control panel test bench can quickly test multiple functional lines within the product control panel, thereby improving the testing efficiency of the product control panel. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the modular structure of the test bench for the control panel of the emergency AC power station in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural composition of the emergency AC power station control panel test bench in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the layout of the test bench for the control panel of the China Emergency AC Power Station; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first AC power connector, the AC to DC module, the DC test circuit assembly, and the first set of terminal blocks. Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the second AC power connector, the AC test circuit assembly, and the second set of terminal blocks. Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Wiring diagram of the first set of terminal blocks and the first external plug; Figure 7 yes Figure 1 Wiring diagram of the second set of terminal blocks and the second external plug; Figure 8This is the wiring diagram for the DC indicator light in Embodiment 1; Figure 9 This is the wiring diagram for the AC indicator light in Embodiment 1; Figure 10 This is a flowchart of the testing method in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0017] Figure label: 10. First AC power connector; 20. AC to DC converter module; 30. DC test circuit assembly; 31. DC power positive wire; 32. DC power negative wire; 33. First miniature circuit breaker; 34. Second miniature circuit breaker; 35. Function detection circuit; 351. DC indicator light; 352. Connecting line; 353. Switch; 36. Power detection circuit; 361. Conductive line; 362. DC power detection lamp; 40. First set of terminal block assembly; 50. Second AC power connector; 60. AC test circuit assembly; 61. AC test circuit; 611. Third miniature circuit breaker; 612. Fourth miniature circuit breaker; 613. Fifth miniature circuit breaker; 614. Sixth miniature circuit breaker; 615. AC indicator light; 70. Second set of terminal block assembly; 80. Housing; 90. Handle; 110. Caster wheel; 120. First external plug; 130. Second external plug. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] It should be noted that the emergency AC power station control panel test bench in this application is used to test the emergency AC power station control panel. The first external plug 120 in this application is a multi-pin aviation plug. The emergency AC power station control panel (hereinafter referred to as the product control panel) is provided with a control aviation socket, and the aviation plug is correspondingly plugged into the control aviation socket. The multiple pins of the aviation plug are inserted one-to-one into the multiple sockets of the control aviation socket.
[0020] It should be noted that the first AC power connector 10 in this application is an AC power three-pin plug and wire harness, and the second AC power connector 50 is an AC power four-pin plug and wire harness.
[0021] Example 1 like Figure 1As shown, the present invention provides an emergency AC power station control panel test bench, which includes a first AC power connector 10, an AC to DC converter 20, a DC test circuit assembly 30, a first set of terminal block assemblies 40, and a first external plug 120. The system includes a first AC power connector 10 electrically connected to an external AC power source, an AC-to-DC module 20 electrically connected to the first AC power connector 10, a DC test circuit assembly 30 electrically connected to the AC-to-DC module 20, a first set of terminal blocks 40 electrically connected to the DC test circuit assembly 30, and a first external plug 120, one end of which is electrically connected to the first set of terminal blocks 40, and the other end of which is plugged into the socket of the emergency AC power station control panel to be tested. The DC test circuit assembly 30 includes multiple function detection circuits 35, each function detection circuit 35 having a DC indicator light 351, which is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the first set of terminal blocks 40. When a function detection circuit 35 is turned on, the corresponding DC indicator light 351 is lit; when a function detection circuit 35 is turned off, the corresponding DC indicator light 351 is turned off, indicating that the wiring of the corresponding line in the emergency AC power station control panel is correct and the components on the line are working normally.
[0022] In the above setup, the first external plug 120 (the aforementioned aviation plug) is connected to the control aviation socket of the product control panel (emergency AC power station control panel). If it cannot be plugged in or is not firmly plugged in, it indicates that the outer edge of the control aviation socket is deformed or the aviation pin contacts are misaligned. That is, the first external plug 120 can detect the misalignment of the outer edge and contacts of the aviation socket. This avoids the problem in existing technologies where the misalignment of the outer edge and contacts of the control aviation socket cannot be checked, thereby improving the installation accuracy of the control aviation socket.
[0023] Furthermore, a first external plug 120 is provided, which is connected to the control aviation socket on the back of the product control panel. This allows multiple functional testing circuits 35 of the emergency AC power station control panel test bench to be electrically connected to the control aviation socket. Thus, the corresponding functional lines within the product control panel can be quickly tested through each functional testing circuit 35. In other words, the emergency AC power station control panel test bench can achieve rapid testing of multiple functional lines within the product control panel, thereby improving the testing efficiency of the product control panel.
[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 4As shown, in one embodiment, the DC test circuit assembly 30 includes a DC power positive line 31, a DC power negative line 32, a first miniature circuit breaker 33, and a second miniature circuit breaker 34. The DC power positive line 31 is electrically connected to the AC-to-DC module 20; the DC power negative line 32 is also electrically connected to the AC-to-DC module 20; the first miniature circuit breaker 33 is located on the DC power positive line 31; the second miniature circuit breaker 34 is located on the DC power negative line 32; multiple functional detection circuits 35 are connected in parallel between the DC power positive line 31 and the DC power negative line 32. When either the first miniature circuit breaker 33 or the second miniature circuit breaker 34 is open, the multiple functional detection circuits 35 are not energized.
[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the function detection circuit 35 further includes a connection line 352 and / or a switch 353. One end of the connection line 352 is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the DC power supply 32; the switch 353 is disposed on the connection line 352 and is used to control the on / off state of the function detection circuit 35; wherein, a port is electrically connected to the connection line 352, and a DC indicator light 351 is disposed on the connection line 352.
[0026] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the aviation connector model is Y50PX-1813TK2. The aviation connector has 13 wires leading out from terminals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13: 1-B+, 2-811, 3-812, 4-813, 5-814, 6-700, 7-701, 8-800, 9-D+, 10-611, 11-612, 12-613, and 13-614. These 13 wires of this harness are connected to terminals 1-13 on the first set of terminal blocks 40 on the test bench.
[0027] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, no switches are provided on lines 700 and 701. One end of line 700 is electrically connected to the negative DC power supply line 32, and the other end is connected to the corresponding terminal on the first set of terminal assembly 40. One end of line 701 is electrically connected to the negative DC power supply line 32, and the other end is connected to the corresponding terminal on the first set of terminal assembly 40.
[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, the emergency AC power station test bench specifically includes a wheeled carrying case, a 13-pin aviation connector, a 3-pin AC power connector, a 4-pin AC power connector, an AC-to-DC 24V power module, six 1P 10A miniature circuit breakers, eight DC LED indicator lights, three AC 220V LED indicator lights, a set of four locking alligator clip connectors, two sets of terminal block assemblies, and two wiring harnesses. The emergency AC power station control panel test bench is portable, easy to operate, accurate, and reliable. Its greatest advantage is significantly higher work efficiency.
[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, a 1QF miniature circuit breaker (first miniature circuit breaker 33) on the emergency AC power station control panel test bench is used as a control switch to connect the positive terminal of the DC power supply module (AC to DC module 20) to the B+ line, and a 2QF miniature circuit breaker (second miniature circuit breaker 34) is used as a control switch to connect the negative terminal of the DC power supply module (AC to DC module 20) to the 800 line.
[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, there are multiple functional testing circuits 35. These multiple circuits are used to test the functions of multiple sets of lines inside the emergency AC power station control panel.
[0031] refer to Figure 8 The following explains the functions of the indicator lights: The 811-line indicator light (DC indicator light 351) is used to simulate the low oil pressure alarm of the product's power plant oil pressure, and is displayed on the product control panel and test bench.
[0032] The 812-line indicator light (DC indicator light 351) is used to simulate the high water temperature alarm in the power plant of the product, and to display the high water temperature alarm indicator light on the product control panel and test bench.
[0033] The 813-line indicator light (DC indicator light 351) is used to simulate the low water level alarm in the product's power plant, and to display the low water level alarm indicator light on the product control panel and test bench.
[0034] The 814-line indicator light (DC indicator light 351) is used to simulate the low fuel level alarm in the product's power station, displaying the low fuel level alarm indicator light on the product control panel and test bench.
[0035] The 700-line indicator light (DC indicator light 351) is used to display the normal operation status on the product control panel and test bench when the product power station is working normally.
[0036] The 701 line indicator (DC indicator 351) is used to display the start-up output on the product control panel and test bench when simulating the start-up of a power station.
[0037] The D+ line indicator light (DC indicator light 351) is used to display the charging status of the starting battery during normal operation of the product's power station. It is displayed on the product control panel and test bench.
[0038] It should be noted that, as Figure 4 As shown, switch 353 is not installed on lines 701 and 700, but switch 353 is installed on all other lines.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the DC test circuit assembly 30 further includes a power detection circuit 36, which includes a conductive line 361 and a DC power detection lamp 362. One end of the conductive line 361 is electrically connected to the positive DC power supply line 31, and the other end is electrically connected to the negative DC power supply line 32. The DC power detection lamp 362 is mounted on the conductive line 361. When the first miniature circuit breaker 33 or the second miniature circuit breaker 34 is disconnected, the conductive line 361 is not energized. The first set of terminal blocks 40 has two power ports, one of which is electrically connected to the positive DC power supply line 31, and the other power port is electrically connected to the negative DC power supply line 32.
[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, the B+ line and 800 line indicator lights (DC power detection lights 362) are used to indicate the normal operation of the positive and negative terminals of the DC power supply to the product control panel, and to display the DC power supply on the product control panel and the test bench.
[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, on the test bench of the emergency AC power station control panel, the positive terminal of the AC-to-DC 24V power supply module is connected above the 1QF miniature circuit breaker (first miniature circuit breaker 33), and the B+ line below is connected to terminal 1 of the first set of terminal blocks. The negative terminal of the DC 24V power supply module is connected above the 2QF miniature circuit breaker (second miniature circuit breaker 34), and the 800 line below is connected to terminal 8 of the first set of terminal blocks. When the 1QF and 2QF miniature circuit breakers are switched on, DC 24V DC voltage is supplied to the test bench, and DC 24V DC voltage for DC control is supplied to the product control panel.
[0042] By operating the corresponding switches on the product control panel, the on / off status and function of the aviation socket can be controlled. The indicator lights on the emergency communication control panel test bench and the instruments and indicator lights on the product control panel panel can be accurately and reliably displayed. Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the emergency AC power station control panel test bench further includes a second AC power connector 50, an AC test circuit assembly 60, a second set of terminal blocks 70, and a second external plug 130. The AC test circuit assembly 60 is electrically connected to the second AC power connector 50; the second set of terminal blocks 70 is electrically connected to the AC test circuit assembly 60; one end of the second external plug 130 is electrically connected to the second set of terminal blocks 70, and the other end of the second external plug 130 is detachably connected to the emergency AC power station control panel to be tested. The AC test circuit assembly 60 includes three AC test circuits 61, each equipped with an AC indicator light 615, which is electrically connected to the corresponding port within the second set of terminal blocks 70. When an AC test circuit 61 is connected, its corresponding AC indicator light 615 illuminates; when an AC test circuit 61 is disconnected, its corresponding AC indicator light 615 extinguishes. This indicates that the wiring of the corresponding lines within the emergency AC power station control panel is correct, and the components on the lines are functioning normally.
[0043] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the first AC test circuit includes a U line, an N line, a first conductive line, and a fourth miniature circuit breaker 612. One end of the U line is electrically connected to the second AC power connector 50; the N line is connected to the second AC power connector 50 and is equipped with a third miniature circuit breaker 611; one end of the first conductive line is electrically connected to the U line, and the other end of the first conductive line is electrically connected to the N line; the fourth miniature circuit breaker 612 is disposed on the U line; wherein, an AC indicator light 615 is disposed on the first conductive line, and the other end of the U line is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal assembly 70.
[0044] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the second AC test circuit includes a V line, a second conductive line, and a fifth miniature circuit breaker 613. One end of the V line is electrically connected to the second AC power connector 50; one end of the second conductive line is electrically connected to the V line, and the other end of the second conductive line is electrically connected to the N line; the fifth miniature circuit breaker 613 is disposed on the V line; wherein, an AC indicator light 615 is disposed on the second conductive line, and the other end of the V line is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal assembly 70.
[0045] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 and Figure 9 As shown, in one embodiment, the third AC test circuit includes a W line, a third conductive line, and a sixth miniature circuit breaker 614. One end of the W line is electrically connected to the second AC power connector 50; one end of the third conductive line is electrically connected to the W line, and the other end of the third conductive line is electrically connected to the N line; the sixth miniature circuit breaker 614 is disposed on the W line; wherein, an AC indicator light 615 is disposed on the third conductive line, and the other end of the W line is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal assembly 70.
[0046] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, in one embodiment, the U, V, W, and N wires of another set of four locking alligator clip plugs (second external plug 130) on the emergency AC power station control panel test bench are respectively connected to terminals 1-4 on the second set of terminal assembly 70 on the test bench: 1-U wire, 2-V wire, 3-W wire, 4-N wire. 3QF, 4QF, and 5QF miniature circuit breakers (fourth miniature circuit breaker 612, fifth miniature circuit breaker 613, and sixth miniature circuit breaker 614) are used to simulate the control switch for connecting the live U, V, and W wires generated during normal generator operation. A 6QF miniature circuit breaker (third miniature circuit breaker 611) is used to simulate the control switch for connecting the neutral N wire generated during normal generator operation. U, V, W, and N wire indicator lights (AC indicator lights 615) are used to simulate the indicator lights for normal generator operation.
[0047] Furthermore, such as Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the first live wire of the AC power supply four-pin connector on the 3QF miniature circuit breaker is connected, and the lower U wire is connected to terminal 1 of the second set of terminal assembly 70; the second live wire of the AC power supply four-pin connector on the 4QF miniature circuit breaker is connected, and the lower V wire is connected to terminal 2 of the second set of terminal assembly 70; the third live wire of the AC power supply four-pin connector on the 5QF miniature circuit breaker is connected, and the lower W wire is connected to terminal 3 of the second set of terminal assembly 70; the fourth live wire of the AC power supply four-pin connector on the 6QF miniature circuit breaker is connected, and the lower N wire is connected to terminal 4 of the second set of terminal assembly 70. AC three-phase four-wire voltage is supplied to the product control panel.
[0048] By operating the voltage conversion switch on the product control panel and the 3QF, 4QF, 5QF, and 6QF miniature circuit breakers on the test bench, the status of the corresponding voltmeters and indicator lights on the product control panel, the continuity and function of the wiring, can all be accurately and reliably displayed on the indicator lights (AC indicator light 615) on the test bench of the emergency AC power station control panel and on the voltmeters and indicator lights on the product control panel panel.
[0049] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the emergency AC power station control panel test bench further includes a housing 80, a handle 90, and casters 110. The handle 90 is located at the top of the housing 80; the casters 110 are located at the bottom of the housing 80; the first AC power connector 10, the AC-to-DC module 20, the DC test circuit assembly 30, the first set of terminal blocks 40, the second AC power connector 50, the second set of terminal blocks 70, and the AC test circuit assembly 60 are all located inside the housing 80, and the external interfaces of the first set of terminal blocks 40 and the second set of terminal blocks 70 are exposed outside the housing 80.
[0050] Example 2 like Figure 10 As shown, the present invention provides a method for inspecting an emergency AC substation control panel. The inspection method uses the aforementioned emergency AC substation control panel inspection test bench and includes the following steps: The first external plug is connected to the socket on the emergency AC power station control panel; The functional testing circuit tests the corresponding lines within the control panel of the emergency AC power station; Based on the display status of the DC indicator light on the function detection circuit, it is determined whether the corresponding wiring in the emergency AC power station control panel is correct and whether the components on the wiring are working properly.
[0051] The second external plug connects to the socket on the emergency AC power station control panel; The AC test circuit tests the corresponding lines within the control panel of the emergency AC power station; Based on the display status of the AC indicator light on the AC test circuit, determine whether the corresponding wiring in the control panel of the emergency AC power station is correct and whether the components on the wiring are working properly.
[0052] The testing method in this embodiment will be explained in detail below: Step 1: Place the emergency AC power station control panel test bench carrying case (case size 80) on one side of the control panel, lock the four casters at the bottom of the carrying case, and securely insert the aviation connector on the control panel test bench into the aviation socket on the back of the product control panel. If it cannot be inserted or is not securely inserted, it indicates that the outer edge of the aviation socket is deformed or the aviation connector pin is misaligned. Securely insert the four alligator clip connectors of the four locking alligator clip wire harnesses (U, V, W, N lines) into the corresponding U, V, W, and N wire terminals inside the product control panel.
[0053] Step 2: Using a multimeter, measure the corresponding wires (B+, 811, 812, 813, 814, 700, 701, 800, D+, 611, 612, 613, 614, U, V, W, and N) on the test bench according to the wiring diagram. If the corresponding points are connected, the wiring is correct; otherwise, the wiring in the product control panel is incorrect and the product needs to be reworked.
[0054] Step 3: On the emergency AC power station control panel test bench, connect the positive wire of the AC-to-DC 24V power supply module above the 1QF miniature circuit breaker (first miniature circuit breaker) and the B+ wire below it. On the test bench, connect the negative wire of the AC-to-DC 24V power supply module above the 2QF miniature circuit breaker and the 800 wire below it. This simulates the inspection and operation of the product control panel wiring and components when the power station is not supplied with DC control power.
[0055] Step four: With the electric lock switch key on the product control panel in the "stop" position and the miniature circuit breaker in the "on" position, manually close the 1QF and 2QF miniature circuit breakers (the first and second miniature circuit breakers) on the emergency AC power station control panel test bench. Ensure the B+ and 800 lines are connected to DC 24V. Supply DC 24V to the product control panel. At this time, the DC power supply indicator light on the product control panel will illuminate, and the indicator lights for the B+ and 800 lines on the test bench will also illuminate. This indicates that the B+ line, 800 line, DC control miniature circuit breaker, and wiring within the product control panel are correct. Otherwise, the wiring of the product control panel is incorrect, or related components are faulty, requiring rework.
[0056] Step 5: With the key on the power lock switch on the product control panel in the "Run" position, the indicator lights on the tachometer, water temperature gauge, and oil pressure gauge on the product control panel will illuminate. Simultaneously, the 700-line indicator light on the test bench will illuminate. Then, manually switch the key on the power lock switch on the product control panel to the "Stop" position. At this point, the indicator lights on the tachometer, water temperature gauge, and oil pressure gauge on the product control panel, as well as the 700-line indicator light on the test bench, will turn off. This indicates that the B+ line, 800 line, and 700 line wiring and related components are correct. Otherwise, the wiring on the product control panel is incorrect, or related components are faulty, requiring repair.
[0057] Step Six: Manually operate the electric lock switch key on the product control panel to the "Start" position. At this time, the 701 line indicator light on the product control panel will illuminate, and simultaneously, the 700 line and 701 line indicator lights on the test bench on the product control panel will illuminate. Release the electric lock switch key; the electric lock switch will return to the "Run" position. At this time, the 701 line indicator light on the product control panel and the test bench will turn off, while the 700 line indicator light will remain on. This indicates that the 700 line, 701 line, and related components are correct. Otherwise, the wiring of the product control panel is incorrect, or related components are faulty, requiring rework.
[0058] Step 7: Close the 1KT toggle switch (switch 353 on line 811) on the emergency AC power station control panel test bench. At this time, line 811 and line 800 are connected, simulating a low oil pressure alarm. The oil pressure gauge on the product control panel will display the low oil pressure alarm, and the low oil pressure alarm on the product control panel and the indicator light on line 811 on the test bench will illuminate. Disconnect the 1KT toggle switch, and line 811 and line 800 will be disconnected. At this time, the low oil pressure gauge on the product control panel will not display the low oil pressure alarm, and the low oil pressure alarm on the product control panel and the indicator light on line 811 on the test bench will go out. This indicates that the 811 and 800 lines and related components are correct. Otherwise, the wiring of the product control panel is incorrect or the related components are faulty, and the product needs to be returned for repair.
[0059] Step 8: Close the 2KT toggle switch (switch 353 on line 812) on the emergency AC power station control panel test bench. At this time, line 812 and line 800 are connected, simulating a high water temperature alarm. The water temperature gauge on the product control panel will display a high water temperature alarm, and the high water temperature indicator on the product control panel and line 812 on the test bench will light up. Disconnect the 2KT toggle switch, and line 812 and line 800 will be disconnected. At this time, the water temperature gauge on the product control panel will not display a high water temperature alarm, and the high water temperature alarm on the product control panel and line 812 on the test bench will go out. This indicates that the 812 and 800 lines and related components are correct. Otherwise, the wiring of the product control panel is incorrect or the related components are faulty, and the product needs to be returned for repair.
[0060] Step 9: Close the 3KT toggle switch (switch 353 on line 813) on the emergency AC power station control panel test bench. At this time, line 813 and line 800 are connected, simulating a low water level alarm in the product's water tank. The low water level alarm on the product control panel and the indicator light on line 813 on the test bench will light up. Disconnect the 3KT toggle switch, and line 813 and line 800 will be disconnected. At this time, the low water level alarm on the product control panel and the indicator light on line 813 on the test bench will go out. This indicates that the 813 and 800 lines and related components are correct. Otherwise, the wiring of the product control panel is incorrect or related components are faulty, and the product needs to be returned for repair.
[0061] Step 10: Close the 4KT toggle switch (switch 353 on line 814) on the emergency AC power station control panel test bench. At this time, line 814 and line 800 are connected, simulating a low fuel level alarm on the product's fuel tank. The low fuel level alarm on the product control panel and the indicator light on line 814 on the test bench will light up. Disconnect the 4KT toggle switch, and line 814 and line 800 will be disconnected. At this time, the low fuel level alarm on the product control panel and the indicator light on line 814 on the test bench will go out. This indicates that the 814 and 800 lines and related components are correct. Otherwise, the product control panel wiring is incorrect or related components are faulty, and the product needs to be returned for repair.
[0062] Step 11: Close the 5KT toggle switch (switch 353 on the D+ line) on the emergency AC power station control panel test bench. At this time, the D+ line and B+ line are connected, simulating the charging of the power station's starting battery under normal operating conditions. The D+ line charging indicator on the product control panel and the D+ line indicator on the test bench will light up. Disconnect the 5KT toggle switch, and the D+ line and B+ line will disconnect. At this time, the D+ line charging indicator on the product control panel and the D+ line indicator on the test bench will go out. This indicates that the D+ line, B+ line wiring and related components are correct. Otherwise, the product control panel wiring is incorrect or related components are faulty, and the product needs to be returned for repair.
[0063] Step 12: Connect the three-phase live wires of the four-pin AC power supply connector above the 3QF, 4QF, and 5QF miniature circuit breakers on the emergency AC power station control panel test bench. Connect the 6QF miniature circuit breaker to the neutral wire of the four-pin AC power supply connector. Simulate the generator operation on the product control panel. Insert the five-pin AC power supply connector into the four-hole AC socket. The AC power supply outputs three-phase four-wire AC 380V. Close the 3QF, 4QF, 5QF, and 6QF miniature circuit breakers on the test bench to supply AC 380V to the product control panel. The indicator lights on the U, V, and W lines of the product control panel will illuminate. Switch the voltage selector switch, and the voltmeter will display the correct voltage value. At this time, the voltage between the U and N lines, V and N lines, and W and N lines on the product control panel test bench is... With AC220V voltage, the indicator lights for U and N lines, V and N lines, and W and N lines are lit. At this time, disconnect the 3QF, 4QF, 5QF, and 6QF miniature circuit breakers on the test bench. The indicator lights for U, V, and W lines on the product control panel will turn off, and the voltmeter will not display a voltage value. This indicates that the U, V, W, and N line wiring, miniature circuit breakers, voltage conversion switches, voltmeters, and indicator lights in the product control panel are correct. Otherwise, the wiring of the product control panel is incorrect or related components are faulty, and the product should be returned for repair.
[0064] Although the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A test bench for an emergency AC power station control panel, characterized in that, include: The first AC power connector is electrically connected to an external AC power source. An AC to DC converter is electrically connected to the first AC power supply connector. A DC test circuit assembly, which is electrically connected to the AC-to-DC module; The first set of terminal blocks is electrically connected to the DC test circuit assembly; The first external plug has one end electrically connected to the first set of terminal block assemblies, and the other end of the first external plug is plugged into the socket of the emergency AC power station control panel to be tested. The DC test circuit assembly includes multiple functional detection circuits, each equipped with a DC indicator light, which is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the first set of terminal blocks. When a functional detection circuit is turned on, the corresponding DC indicator light illuminates; when a functional detection circuit is turned off, the corresponding DC indicator light goes out. This indicates that the wiring of the corresponding line in the emergency AC power station control panel is correct and the components on the line are functioning normally.
2. The emergency AC power station control panel testing bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, The DC test circuit assembly includes: The positive terminal of the DC power supply is electrically connected to the AC-to-DC module. The negative terminal of the DC power supply is electrically connected to the AC-to-DC module. The first miniature circuit breaker is installed on the positive line of the DC power supply; The second miniature circuit breaker is installed on the negative line of the DC power supply; Among them, multiple functional detection circuits are connected in parallel between the positive line and the negative line of the DC power supply. When the first miniature circuit breaker or the second miniature circuit breaker is opened, the multiple functional detection circuits are not powered.
3. The emergency AC power station control panel testing bench according to claim 2, characterized in that, The functional detection circuit also includes: The connecting line has one end electrically connected to the negative terminal of the DC power supply. And / or a switch, which is disposed on the connection line, for controlling the on / off state of the function detection circuit; The port is electrically connected to the connection line, and the DC indicator light is located on the connection line.
4. The emergency AC power station control panel testing bench according to claim 2, characterized in that, The DC test circuit assembly further includes a power supply detection circuit, which includes: The conductive line has one end connected to the positive terminal of the DC power supply and the other end connected to the negative terminal of the DC power supply. A DC current detection lamp is installed on the conductive line; When the first miniature circuit breaker or the second miniature circuit breaker is disconnected, the conductive line is not energized. The first set of terminal blocks is provided with two power ports, one of which is electrically connected to the positive terminal of the DC power supply, and the other power port is electrically connected to the negative terminal of the DC power supply.
5. The emergency AC power station control panel testing bench according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: The second AC power connector is electrically connected to an external AC power source. An AC test circuit assembly, which is electrically connected to the second AC power supply connector; The second set of terminal blocks is electrically connected to the AC test circuit assembly. The second external plug has one end electrically connected to the second set of terminal block assemblies, and the other end of the second external plug is detachably connected to the control panel of the emergency AC power station to be tested. The AC test circuit assembly includes three AC test circuits, each equipped with an AC indicator light, which is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal blocks. When the AC test circuit is connected, the corresponding AC indicator light is lit; when the AC test circuit is disconnected, the corresponding AC indicator light is extinguished. This indicates that the wiring of the corresponding line in the emergency AC power station control panel is correct and the components on the line are working properly.
6. The emergency AC power station control panel testing bench according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first AC test circuit includes: U-line, one end of which is electrically connected to the second AC power connector; N-line, which is connected to the second AC power connector, and N-line is equipped with a third miniature circuit breaker; The first conductive line has one end electrically connected to the U line and the other end electrically connected to the N line. The fourth miniature circuit breaker is installed on the U-line; An AC indicator light is provided on the first conductive line, and the other end of the U line is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal blocks.
7. The emergency AC power station control panel test bench according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second AC test circuit includes: V-line, one end of which is electrically connected to the second AC power connector; The second conductive line has one end electrically connected to the V line and the other end electrically connected to the N line. The fifth miniature circuit breaker is installed on the V line; An AC indicator light is provided on the second conductive line, and the other end of the V line is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal blocks.
8. The emergency AC power station control panel test bench according to claim 7, characterized in that, The third AC test circuit includes: The W line has one end electrically connected to the second AC power connector. The third conductive line has one end electrically connected to the W line and the other end electrically connected to the N line. The sixth miniature circuit breaker is installed on the W line; An AC indicator light is provided on the third conductive line, and the other end of the W line is electrically connected to the corresponding port in the second set of terminal blocks.
9. The emergency AC power station control panel test bench according to claim 8, characterized in that, Also includes: Box; A handle is provided at the top of the box body; The casters are located at the bottom of the housing; The first AC power connector, the AC-to-DC module, the DC test circuit assembly, the first set of terminal blocks, the second AC power connector, the first external plug, the second external plug, the second set of terminal blocks, and the AC test circuit assembly are all housed within the enclosure, with the external interfaces of the first and second external plugs both exposed within the enclosure.
10. A testing method, characterized in that, The testing method employs the emergency AC power station control panel testing bench as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, which includes: The first external plug is connected to the socket on the emergency AC power station control panel; The functional testing circuit tests the corresponding lines within the control panel of the emergency AC power station; Based on the display status of the DC indicator light on the function detection circuit, it is determined whether the corresponding wiring in the emergency AC power station control panel is correct and whether the components on the wiring are working properly.