A wire dispenser for back adhesive tape cables

CN122883328APending Publication Date: 2026-10-09FIBERHOME TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611137491.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-29
Publication Date
2026-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0011]本申请实施例提供一种用于背胶带缆的布线器,以解决相关技术中光纤布线存在施工效率低下,操作不便,对施工技能要求高,导致布线速度慢,布线施工难度大的问题

Benefits of technology

本申请实施例提供了一种用于背胶带缆的布线器,由于本申请用于背胶带缆的布线器设置了操作杆体,该操作杆体包括由前向后依次设置的前端部、中部主体以及后端部;作业端头,该作业端头设置于操作杆体的前端部,作业端头上设有沿背胶带缆行进方向依次设置的离型纸分离机构和背胶带缆施压机构;离型纸分离机构被配置为:将行进中的背胶带缆的离型纸层与背胶层分离,背胶带缆施压机构被配置为:将分离出离型纸层后的背胶带缆压紧于施工目标面。

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Abstract

The application relates to a wiring device for a back adhesive tape cable, comprising an operating rod body which comprises a front end part, a middle part body and a rear end part arranged in sequence from front to back; a working end head arranged at the front end part of the operating rod body, the working end head being provided with a release paper separating mechanism and a back adhesive tape cable pressing mechanism arranged in sequence along the running direction of the back adhesive tape cable; the release paper separating mechanism is configured to separate the release paper layer of the running back adhesive tape cable from the back adhesive layer, and the back adhesive tape cable pressing mechanism is configured to press the back adhesive tape cable after the release paper layer is separated to the construction target surface. The release paper layer of the back adhesive tape cable is separated from the back adhesive layer by the release paper separating mechanism, and the back adhesive tape cable after the release paper layer is separated is pressed to the construction target surface by the back adhesive tape cable pressing mechanism. The separation of the release paper and the wall laying of the back adhesive tape cable can be automatically completed during the construction process, the skill requirement is low, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of optical fiber cabling technology, and in particular to a cabling device for adhesive-backed cable. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of communication networks, Fiber to the Home (FTTH) and Fiber to the Room (FTTR) are gradually becoming a trend. As the types and number of access devices increase, users have higher and higher requirements for network experience, and the demand for all-optical home networks is becoming stronger, requiring the laying of a large number of optical cables inside buildings / indoors.

[0003] Currently, the main construction method is to heat the hot melt adhesive using a cabling device (e.g., a hot melt gun), apply the hot melt adhesive to the outside of the optical fiber, and then fix the optical fiber at the target location (e.g., a wall, ceiling, etc.) by cooling and curing the hot melt adhesive, thereby laying the optical fiber into the house or to each room.

[0004] The second construction method involves using hot melt adhesive as the outer sheath of the optical fiber itself. The hot melt adhesive layer of the optical fiber is heated by a cabling device (such as a hot air gun or heating gun). The hot melt adhesive cools and solidifies, fixing the optical fiber at the target location (such as a wall or ceiling), thus allowing the optical fiber to be laid into the house or to various rooms.

[0005] The third construction method involves applying structural adhesive to the outside of the optical fiber using a cabling device (e.g., a glue gun). The adhesive then fixes the optical fiber to the target location (e.g., a wall or ceiling), allowing the optical fiber to be laid into the house or to various rooms.

[0006] The fourth construction method involves first laying adhesive-backed cable trays / tracks at the target location (e.g., walls, ceilings, etc.), and then installing the optical fiber into the cable trays / tracks, thereby laying the optical fiber into the house or to each room.

[0007] The fifth construction method is to use optical cables with self-adhesive backing, which are then attached to the target location (e.g., walls, ceilings, etc.) to allow the optical fiber to be laid into the home or to various rooms.

[0008] Fiber optic cables are fixed to walls, ceilings, etc. with hot melt adhesive, which requires waiting for the adhesive to melt and cool, resulting in a long waiting time. Cable trays / tracks are laid first, and then the fiber optic cables are installed in the cable trays / tracks, resulting in two construction processes that take a long time. Fixing with structural adhesive requires waiting for the structural adhesive to cure, which also takes a long time.

[0009] The melting point of hot melt adhesive is close to that of the plastic outer sheath of the optical fiber. If the heating time is too short, the hot melt adhesive will not melt sufficiently, affecting the firmness of the optical fiber fixation. If the heating time is too long, it will melt the outer sheath of the optical fiber, affecting the performance of the optical fiber and even causing it to break. Therefore, it is important to control the heating time during construction, which requires a high level of skill from the construction personnel and a very stable construction speed.

[0010] The five existing construction methods all suffer from low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, the need to climb ladders for construction at heights, high skill requirements, slow cabling speed, and high difficulty in cabling construction, which hinders the promotion of FTTH and FTTR. Summary of the Invention

[0011] This application provides a cabling device for adhesive-backed cable to solve the problems of low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, high skill requirements, slow cabling speed, and high difficulty in cabling construction in related technologies.

[0012] This application provides a wiring device for adhesive-backed cable, comprising: An operating lever body, the operating lever body comprising a front end, a middle main body and a rear end body arranged sequentially from front to back; The working end is located at the front end of the operating rod. The working end is provided with a release paper separation mechanism and a backing tape cable pressure application mechanism arranged sequentially along the travel direction of the adhesive tape cable. The release paper separation mechanism is configured to separate the release paper layer from the adhesive backing layer of the traveling adhesive backing cable, and the adhesive backing cable pressure mechanism is configured to press the adhesive backing cable after the release paper layer has been separated onto the construction target surface.

[0013] In some implementations: the release paper separation mechanism includes a fixed roller and a movable roller that are rotatably connected to the working end via a rotating shaft and clamp the adhesive tape cable to each other; The fixed roller is provided with a negative pressure adsorption mechanism that provides negative pressure to the fixed roller and adsorbs and peels off the release paper layer during the rotation of the fixed roller.

[0014] In some implementations: the negative pressure adsorption mechanism includes multiple negative pressure adsorption holes formed on the side wall of the fixed roller, and a vacuum pump fixed to the working end; The rotating shaft that rotatably connects to the fixed roller has a central through hole that connects to the vacuum pump, as well as an arc groove and a radial hole located between the central through hole and the negative pressure adsorption hole; The arc groove and the radial hole are interconnected. The arc groove partially connects to multiple negative pressure adsorption holes, and the radial hole is interconnected with the central through hole.

[0015] In some implementations: the working end includes a mounting base for installing the release paper separation mechanism and the backing tape cable pressure mechanism. The mounting base is provided with a protective cover, and the two ends of the protective cover are respectively provided with an inlet for inserting the backing tape cable and an outlet for exiting the backing tape cable. The protective cover and the mounting base together form a protective cavity. The fixed roller and the movable roller are located inside the protective cavity. A release paper collector is also provided inside the protective cavity, located on one side of the fixed roller, for collecting release paper. The protective cavity is also equipped with a guide roller assembly near the inlet. The guide roller assembly includes a fixed guide roller and a movable guide roller that clamp the adhesive-backed cable together. Both the fixed guide roller and the movable guide roller are rotatably connected to the mounting base via a rotating shaft.

[0016] In some implementations: the adhesive tape cable pressure application mechanism includes a pressure application member rotatably disposed on the working end and a pressure roller disposed on the pressure application member, the pressure application member being rotatable relative to the working end to adjust the contact angle between the pressure roller and the construction target surface.

[0017] In some implementations: the pressure-applying component has an oblong or triangular structure, and each end vertex of the pressure-applying component is provided with a pressure roller; the oblong pressure-applying component is connected to an angle-adjusting motor. The tangent between two adjacent pressure rollers forms a pressure surface, and the pressure rollers at the apex of each end are used to switch the pressure surface at the corner of the construction target surface.

[0018] In some implementations, it also includes a lighting lamp, a control switch, a power supply, a control module, and a wireless communication module, wherein the control module is electrically connected to the lighting lamp, the control switch, the wireless communication module, the release paper separation mechanism, and the adhesive tape cable pressure mechanism, respectively. The lighting lamp is located at the front of the working end. The control switch, power supply, control module and wireless communication module are all located in the middle main body. The wireless communication module is used to receive external remote control signals to control the working status of the lighting lamp, release paper separation mechanism and backing tape cable pressure mechanism.

[0019] In some implementations, it also includes a cable supply assembly and a cable guide, both of which are connected to the central body, with the cable guide disposed between the cable supply assembly and the working end. The cable guide has a guide channel for the travel of the adhesive tape cable. The cross-section of the guide channel is rectangular and the diameter gradually decreases towards the working end. The cable supply assembly includes a cable reel base and an optical cable reel. The optical cable reel is detachably mounted on the cable reel base, and the cable reel base is provided with a quick-release buckle for locking the optical cable reel.

[0020] In some implementations: the rear end is provided with a connector for connecting the telescopic rod, and the rear end can also be detachably provided with a plug sleeve to seal the connector; It also includes a telescopic rod that connects to the operating lever body, the front end of which is detachably connected to the connector to lift the operating lever body to the target height.

[0021] In some implementations, a ground-mounted cable laying device is also included, which includes a ground-mounted cable laying frame, on which are connected wheels that support the ground-mounted cable laying frame, and a cable reel rotatably connected to the ground-mounted cable laying frame, on which is wound adhesive-backed cable.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided in this application include: This application provides a wiring device for adhesive-backed cable. The wiring device for adhesive-backed cable includes an operating rod comprising a front end, a middle main body, and a rear end arranged sequentially from front to back; a working end located at the front end of the operating rod, which is equipped with a release paper separation mechanism and an adhesive-backed cable pressing mechanism arranged sequentially along the travel direction of the adhesive-backed cable; the release paper separation mechanism is configured to separate the release paper layer from the adhesive layer of the traveling adhesive-backed cable, and the adhesive-backed cable pressing mechanism is configured to press the adhesive-backed cable after the release paper layer has been separated against the target surface.

[0023] Therefore, the wiring device for adhesive-backed cable in this application has a working end at the front end of the operating rod. This working end is equipped with a release paper separating mechanism and an adhesive-backed cable pressing mechanism arranged sequentially along the travel direction of the adhesive-backed cable. When laying the adhesive-backed cable on a wall, the operator holds the operating rod and moves the working end along a set trajectory on the wall. During the movement, the release paper separating mechanism separates the release paper layer from the adhesive layer of the adhesive-backed cable, and then the adhesive-backed cable pressing mechanism presses the separated adhesive-backed cable firmly onto the target surface. The separation of the release paper and the laying of the adhesive-backed cable on the wall can be completed automatically during the construction process. It requires low skill, is simple and convenient to operate, and greatly improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-view perspective structural perspective view of an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a structural perspective view of an embodiment of this application from a second viewpoint; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the working end structure of an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a front view of the structure of the working end of an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adhesive tape cable pressure application mechanism in an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the pressure roller and adhesive-backed cable in an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the working end of an embodiment of this application from another perspective; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present application; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cable supply assembly according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the installation of adhesive-backed cable on a wall surface, as described in an embodiment of this application. Figure 11 A schematic diagram showing the addition of a telescopic rod in an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure label: 1. First construction target surface; 2. Second construction target surface; 10. Adhesive-backed cable; 101. Optical cable body; 102. Adhesive layer; 200. Working end; 201. Mounting base; 202. Protective cover; 202a. Inlet; 202b. Outlet; 205. Rear cover; 206. Lighting lamp; 210. Adhesive tape cable pressure application mechanism; 211. Hinge shaft; 212. Pressure application component; 212a. First pressure application surface; 212b. Second pressure application surface; 213. Pressure roller; 220. Release paper separation mechanism; 221. Fixed roller; 221a. Negative pressure adsorption hole; 222. Rotating shaft; 222a. Central through hole; 222b. Radial hole; 222c. Circular arc groove; 223. Moving roller; 224. Release paper collector; 225. Vacuum pump; 226. Negative pressure tube; 230. Guide roller assembly; 231. Fixed guide roller; 232. Moving guide roller; 300. Operating lever; 310. Front end; 320. Rear end; 321. Plug sleeve; 330. Middle main body; 331. Charging port; 332. Lighting switch; 333. Power display screen; 334. Vacuum pump switch; 335. Angle adjustment button; 340, Cable reel holder; 340a, Quick-release buckle; 340b, Connector holder; 350, Cable guide; 400, Optical cable reel; 400a, First side wall; 400b, Second side wall; 400c, Notch; 400d, Central shaft wall; 500, Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] This application provides a cabling device for adhesive-backed cable, which can solve the problems of low construction efficiency, inconvenient operation, high requirements for construction skills, slow cabling speed, and high difficulty in cabling construction in related technologies.

[0029] See Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a wiring device for adhesive-backed cable, including: The operating lever 300 includes a front end 310, a middle body 330, and a rear end 320 arranged sequentially from front to back; the operating lever 300 is a circular tubular structure of a predetermined length, and the length direction of the operating lever 300 is... Figure 1 In the X-axis direction. The front end 310 is located at the front end of the middle body 330, and the rear end 320 is located at the rear end of the middle body 330. The front end 310, the middle body 330 and the rear end 320 can be made into separate or integrated structures.

[0030] The working end 200 is located at the front end 310 of the operating rod 300. The working end 200 is equipped with a release paper separation mechanism 220 and a backing tape cable pressing mechanism 210 arranged sequentially along the traveling direction of the adhesive tape cable 10. The release paper separation mechanism 220 is configured to separate the release paper layer from the adhesive layer of the traveling adhesive tape cable 10, and the adhesive tape cable pressing mechanism 210 is configured to press the adhesive tape cable 10, after the release paper layer has been separated, against the target surface.

[0031] In this embodiment, the wiring device for adhesive-backed cable has a working end 200 at the front end 310 of the operating rod 300. This working end 200 includes a release paper separating mechanism 220 and an adhesive-backed cable pressing mechanism 210 arranged sequentially along the traveling direction of the adhesive-backed cable 10. When laying the adhesive-backed cable 10 on a wall, the operator holds the operating rod 300 to move the working end 200 along a predetermined trajectory on the wall.

[0032] During the process, the release paper separation mechanism 220 separates the release paper layer from the adhesive backing layer of the adhesive tape cable 10, and then the adhesive tape cable pressing mechanism 210 presses the adhesive tape cable 10, after the release paper layer has been separated, firmly onto the target surface. During the construction process, the working end 200 can automatically complete the separation of the release paper and the wall laying of the adhesive tape cable 10. It requires low skill, is simple and convenient to operate, and greatly improves work efficiency.

[0033] The adhesive-backed cable 10 described in this application specifically refers to an adhesive-backed optical cable, an adhesive-backed LED strip, an adhesive-backed electrical cable, etc. When the adhesive-backed cable 10 is an adhesive-backed optical cable, the adhesive-backed cable 10 includes an optical cable body 101, with an adhesive layer 102 pressed onto the outside of the optical cable body 101. The adhesive layer 102 is preferably a sensitive adhesive, and release paper is applied to the side of the adhesive layer 102 away from the optical cable body 101 for isolation and protection.

[0034] The optical cable body 101, the adhesive backing layer 102, and the release paper are all stacked and arranged sequentially along the thickness direction of the adhesive tape cable 10. During construction, the release paper can be peeled off to stick and fix it to the target wall. Optionally, the optical cable body 101 and the adhesive backing layer 102 can be made of transparent material, making the adhesive tape cable 10 completely transparent and invisible.

[0035] The optical cable body 101 is made of one or more of transparent polyvinyl chloride (PVC), transparent polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) or transparent polyurethane (TPU), which has good flexibility, aging resistance and optical transparency. After being laid, it can be highly integrated with the installation environment such as walls, ceilings and furniture, without damaging the aesthetics of the interior decoration, and meets the invisible wiring needs of home, office and other scenarios.

[0036] The optical fibers inside the optical cable body 101 are transparent bare fibers or transparent coated optical fibers. The reinforcing members inside the optical cable body 101 are made of transparent fiberglass (FRP) or transparent engineering plastic, ensuring tensile strength without affecting the overall transparency. The adhesive layer 102 uses transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive, which does not turn white or haze after bonding, further improving the invisibility effect after the optical cable is laid.

[0037] In some alternative implementations: see Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a wiring device for adhesive-backed cable. The release paper separation mechanism 220 of the wiring device for adhesive-backed cable includes a fixed roller 221 and a movable roller 223 that are rotatably connected to the working end 200 via a rotating shaft 222 and clamp the adhesive-backed cable 10 between them. The movable roller 223 can move closer to or further away from the fixed roller 221 along the Z-axis direction on the working end 200, thereby cooperating with the fixed roller 221 to clamp the adhesive-backed cable 10.

[0038] Both the fixed roller 221 and the movable roller 223 are rotatably connected to the working end 200 via the rotating shaft 222. Limiting grooves are provided on the outer circumferential surfaces of the fixed roller 221 and the movable roller 223. The limiting grooves are used to accommodate and limit the adhesive tape cable 10. The width of the limiting groove along the Y direction is greater than the width of the adhesive tape cable 10 itself in the Y direction, so that the adhesive tape cable 10 is stably stored in the limiting groove and avoids lateral deviation.

[0039] The fixed roller 221 is equipped with a negative pressure adsorption mechanism that provides negative pressure to the fixed roller 221 and adsorbs the release paper layer during the rotation of the fixed roller 221. The negative pressure adsorption mechanism is used to provide negative pressure to the fixed roller 221. The negative pressure airflow adsorbs and grips the release paper on the adhesive tape 10. During the movement of the adhesive tape 10, the fixed roller 221 is driven to rotate, and the release paper is separated from the adhesive layer 102 under the adsorption and gripping action of the negative pressure adsorption mechanism.

[0040] In some alternative implementations: see Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 As shown, this application embodiment provides a wiring device for adhesive-backed cable. The negative pressure adsorption mechanism of the wiring device for adhesive-backed cable includes a plurality of negative pressure adsorption holes 221a opened on the side wall of the fixed roller 221. The plurality of negative pressure adsorption holes 221a are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the fixed roller 221, and a vacuum pump 225 fixed on the working end 200.

[0041] The rotating shaft 222 of the rotatable connecting fixed roller 221 has a central through hole 222a that connects to the vacuum pump 225 via a negative pressure pipe 226, as well as an arc groove 222c and a radial hole 222b located between the central through hole 222a and the negative pressure adsorption hole 221a. The arc groove 222c and the radial hole 222b are interconnected, the arc groove 222c partially connects to multiple negative pressure adsorption holes 221a, and the radial hole 222b is interconnected with the central through hole 222a.

[0042] In this embodiment, a negative pressure adsorption hole 221a is provided on the circumferential wall of the fixed roller 221; a central through hole 222a is provided at the axis of the rotating shaft 222; an arc groove 222c is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 222 that fits with the fixed roller 221; and the central through hole 222a and the arc groove 222c are connected by a radial hole 222b.

[0043] After the vacuum pump 225 introduces a negative pressure gas source into the central through hole 222a, the negative pressure is conducted to the arc groove 222c through the radial hole 222b, and then connects with the negative pressure adsorption hole 221a at the corresponding position, so that the negative pressure adsorption hole 221a in the section that docks with the arc groove 222c forms a negative pressure adsorption area. The negative pressure adsorption holes 221a at other positions of the fixed roller 221 are not connected to the arc groove 222c, forming a negative pressure-free area.

[0044] As the adhesive tape 10 travels between the fixed roller 221 and the moving roller 223, the negative pressure adsorption area of ​​the fixed roller 221 can adsorb the release paper attached to the outer wall of the fixed roller 221. The release paper rotates continuously with the fixed roller 221. After the release paper rotates out of the negative pressure adsorption area and enters the non-negative pressure area, it loses its adsorption force. The release paper is automatically peeled off from the surface of the fixed roller 221 and can be collected as waste.

[0045] In some alternative implementations: see Figures 3 to 7 As shown, this application embodiment provides a wiring device for adhesive tape cable. The working end 200 of the wiring device for adhesive tape cable includes a mounting base 201 for mounting a release paper separating mechanism 220 and an adhesive tape cable pressing mechanism 210. The mounting base 201 is provided with a protective cover 202. The two ends of the protective cover 202 are respectively provided with an inlet 202a for inserting the adhesive tape cable 10 and an outlet 202b for exiting the adhesive tape cable 10.

[0046] The protective cover 202 and the mounting base 201 together form a protective cavity. The fixed roller 221 and the movable roller 223 are located inside the protective cavity. A release paper collector 224, located on one side of the fixed roller 221, is also provided inside the protective cavity to collect the release paper. The release paper peeled off from the fixed roller 221 is collected by the release paper collector 224. A rear cover 205 is also provided on the side of the mounting base 201 opposite to the protective cover 202. The rear cover 205 and the mounting base 201 together form a protective space to accommodate the vacuum pump 225 and the negative pressure pipe 226.

[0047] Inside the protective cavity, a guide roller assembly 230 is located near the inlet 202a. The guide roller assembly 230 includes a fixed guide roller 231 and a movable guide roller 232 that clamp the adhesive-backed tape cable 10. Both the fixed guide roller 231 and the movable guide roller 232 are rotatably connected to the mounting base 201 via a rotating shaft 222. The fixed guide roller 231 and the movable guide roller 232 of the guide roller assembly 230 provide positioning and movement guidance for the adhesive-backed tape cable 10 as it enters the release paper separation mechanism 220.

[0048] The guide roller assembly 230 of this application embodiment includes a fixed guide roller 231 and a movable guide roller 232 that can be adjusted along the Z direction. The fixed guide roller 231 and the movable guide roller 232 are respectively mounted on the mounting base 201 via a rotating shaft 222. The clamping and limiting of the adhesive tape cable 10 is achieved by fine adjustment of the movable guide roller 232 in the Z direction.

[0049] Both the fixed guide roller 231 and the movable guide roller 232 have limiting grooves on their outer circumferential surfaces. These limiting grooves are used to accommodate and limit the adhesive tape cable 10. The width of the limiting groove along the Y direction is greater than the Y-direction width of the adhesive tape cable 10 itself, ensuring that the adhesive tape cable 10 is stably housed within the limiting groove and preventing lateral deviation. In the construction state, the outer wall of the optical cable body 101 of the adhesive tape cable 10 is attached to the movable guide roller 232, and the release paper of the adhesive tape cable 10 is attached to the fixed guide roller 231.

[0050] The adhesive tape 10 is fed along the X-axis, passing sequentially through the guide roller assembly 230 and the release paper separating mechanism 220, and then pressed and bonded to the target surface by the adhesive tape pressing mechanism 210. The protective cover 202 is mounted on the mounting base 201, enclosing the release paper separating mechanism 220 and the guide roller assembly 230 to prevent fingers from accidentally inserting into the internal moving parts during construction. The protective cover 202 has an inlet 202a and an outlet 202b for the adhesive tape 10 to pass through and avoid obstruction.

[0051] In some alternative implementations: see Figures 3 to 8 , Figure 10 As shown, this application embodiment provides a cable applicator for adhesive-backed cable. The adhesive-backed cable pressure mechanism 210 of the cable applicator includes a pressure member 212 rotatably disposed on the working end 200 and a pressure roller 213 disposed on the pressure member 212. The pressure member 212 can rotate relative to the mounting base 201 of the working end 200 via a hinge shaft 211 to adjust the contact angle between the pressure roller 213 and the construction target surface.

[0052] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown, the pressure-applying component 212 has a triangular structure, and each end of the pressure-applying component 212 is provided with a pressure roller 213. The pressure roller 213 is rotatably connected to the pressure-applying component 212 through a locating pin. The tangent between two adjacent pressure rollers 213 forms a pressure surface, and the three pressure rollers 213 on the pressure-applying component 212 form a first pressure surface 212a, a second pressure surface 212b, and a third pressure surface in pairs.

[0053] The first pressure surface 212a, the second pressure surface 212b, and the third pressure surface are used to switch when the first construction target surface 1 and the second construction target surface 2 are switched. The pressure rollers 213 at the apex of each end are used to switch the first pressure surface 212a, the second pressure surface 212b, and the third pressure surface at the corner of the construction target surface.

[0054] A fiber optic cable limiting groove is formed on the outer circumference of the pressure roller 213, and cable routing groove structures are evenly distributed on the three sides of the pressure application component 212. The height of the side guards of the fiber optic cable limiting groove is less than the total height of the fiber optic cable body 101 and the adhesive layer 102; the bottom of the cable routing groove on the side of the pressure application component 212 is tangent to the fiber optic cable limiting groove of the pressure roller 213. During normal cable routing operations, the adhesive-backed cable 10 only comes into contact with the cable routing groove of the pressure application component 212. The adaptive rotation of the pressure application component 212 around the hinge axis 211 adapts to the concave and convex surfaces of the wall, and with the guidance of the pressure roller 213, the adhesive-backed cable 10 is smoothly pressed against the target surface.

[0055] The hinge shaft 211 and the pressure member 212 adopt a swing bearing assembly structure. The pressure member 212 can swing at an angle of ±15° relative to the mounting surface of the mounting base 201. During the wiring construction process, it can adapt to the flatness of the wall surface and the deviation of the corner angle, automatically compensate for the installation angle offset, and ensure that the adhesive layer 102 of the adhesive tape cable 10 is completely attached to the target construction surface.

[0056] See Figure 10 As shown, the adhesive tape cable pressure application mechanism 210 lays the adhesive tape cable 10 along the first construction target surface 1. When it reaches the corner of the wall, if the adhesive tape cable 10 is directly pulled, it is prone to lifting and detaching from the first construction target surface 1 due to the instantaneous adhesion force of the adhesive. This application relies on the triangular structure of the pressure application member 212 to adaptively rotate around the hinge axis 211, switching the pressure application surface of the pressure application member 212, such as switching the first pressure application surface 212a to the second pressure application surface 212b.

[0057] The second pressure surface 212b presses the adhesive tape cable 10 tightly against the adjacent second construction target surface 2, so that part of the adhesive tape cable 10 is bonded and fixed on the second construction target surface 2. Relying on this bonding area to form effective adhesion, it ensures that the adhesive tape cable 10 will not peel off during the corner traction process of the first construction target surface 1 and the second construction target surface 2, and the corner wiring operation is successfully completed.

[0058] In some alternative implementations: see Figure 8 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a wiring device for adhesive-backed cable. The pressure member 212 of the wiring device for adhesive-backed cable has an elongated oval structure, and pressure rollers 213 are respectively provided at both ends of the pressure member 212. The elongated oval pressure member 212 is connected to an angle-adjusting motor (not shown in the figure). The angle-adjusting motor is used to adjust and lock the rotation angle of the pressure member 212, so as to flexibly control the on-site wiring operation of the adhesive-backed cable 10.

[0059] A hinge shaft 211 is mounted in the middle of the pressure-applying component 212. The hinge shaft 211 is equipped with an angle-adjusting motor to enable the angle of the pressure-applying component 212 to be adjustable and to be locked in any rotation. An angle adjustment button 335 is added to the outer wall of the middle main body 330. The angle adjustment button 335 is equipped with up and down adjustment arrows. When the up arrow is pressed, the angle-adjusting motor drives the pressure-applying component 212 to rotate counterclockwise through the hinge shaft 211. When the down arrow is pressed, the angle-adjusting motor drives the pressure-applying component 212 to rotate clockwise through the hinge shaft 211.

[0060] During wiring operations, a single pressure roller 213 can be used to press the adhesive tape 10, making the wiring more flexible. When the adhesive tape 10 reaches a wall corner, the angle adjustment button 335 controls the angle adjustment motor to drive the pressure component 212 to rotate via the hinge shaft 211, pressing the adhesive tape 10 firmly onto the adjacent new target surface. This adhesive surface forms adhesion, preventing the adhesive tape 10 from being pulled off. After the adhesive tape 10 successfully passes the corner, the angle adjustment button 335 is operated again to rotate the pressure component 212 back to its original position, restoring the single pressure roller 213 to a straight pressing state, greatly improving the flexibility of planar corner wiring.

[0061] In some alternative implementations: see Figure 2 , Figure 7 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a wiring device for adhesive tape cables. The wiring device for adhesive tape cables also includes a lighting lamp 206, a control switch, a power supply, a control module, and a wireless communication module. The control module is electrically connected to the lighting lamp 206, the control switch, the wireless communication module, the vacuum pump 225 of the release paper separation mechanism 220, and the angle adjustment motor of the adhesive tape cable pressure application mechanism 210. The control switch includes a lighting switch 332, a vacuum pump switch 334, and an angle adjustment button 335.

[0062] The lighting 206 is located at the front of the work end 200. When the ambient light is insufficient, the lighting 206 is turned on to provide supplemental lighting for the wiring and pasting points, facilitating on-site construction operations. The control switch, power supply, control module, and wireless communication module are all located within the central main body 330. The wireless communication module is used to receive external remote control signals to control the working status of the lighting 206, the release paper separation mechanism 220, and the adhesive tape cable pressure mechanism 210.

[0063] The outer wall of the central main body 330 is equipped with a charging port 331, a lighting switch 332, a power display screen 333, and a vacuum pump switch 334. Power supplies are provided for the vacuum pump 225, the angle-adjusting motor, and the lighting lamp 206. The charging port 331 allows for recharging of the power supply. The lighting switch 332 controls the on / off state of the lighting lamp 206, the vacuum pump switch 334 controls the start / stop of the vacuum pump 225, and the power display screen 333 displays the remaining power in real time, facilitating real-time monitoring and overall machine operation by construction personnel.

[0064] The control module has a built-in wireless communication module (such as a Bluetooth wireless communication module). The Bluetooth wireless communication module is equipped with a Bluetooth remote control. When the telescopic pole is installed at a height of 500 meters and the control switch on the central main body 330 cannot be directly touched by hand, the operator can send control commands wirelessly via Bluetooth remote control from the ground to remotely control the vacuum pump 225 to start and stop, the lighting 206 to switch on and off, and the angle adjustment motor to rotate. There is no need to press buttons at a height, making the operation convenient and improving the safety of high-altitude construction.

[0065] In some alternative implementations: see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown, this application embodiment provides a cable maker for adhesive-backed cable. The cable maker for adhesive-backed cable also includes a cable supply assembly and a cable guide 350. Both the cable supply assembly and the cable guide 350 are connected to the central body 330, and the cable guide 350 is disposed between the cable supply assembly and the working end 200.

[0066] The cable guide 350 has a guide channel for the travel of the adhesive-backed cable 10. The cross-section of the guide channel is rectangular and the diameter gradually decreases towards the working end 200. After being led out from the cable supply assembly, the adhesive-backed cable 10 first passes through the cable guide 350. The cable guide 350 defines the entry position and travel direction of the adhesive-backed cable 10, and constrains the cable 10 from deviating from its path.

[0067] The cable guide 350 enables the adhesive tape cable 10 to be neatly, straightly and accurately fed into the working end 200, effectively preventing the adhesive tape cable 10 from bending and deviating, improving the smoothness of the operation of the release paper separation mechanism 220 and the adhesive tape cable pressure mechanism 210 at the working end 200, and simplifying on-site wiring construction.

[0068] The cable supply assembly includes a cable reel base 340 and an optical cable reel 400. The optical cable reel 400 is detachably mounted on the cable reel base 340, which is fixed to the central body 330. The optical cable reel 400 has a first side wall 400a, a second side wall 400b, and an intermediate shaft wall 400d. The first side wall 400a and the second side wall 400b are located at both ends of the intermediate shaft wall 400d. The adhesive-backed cable 10 is coiled within the accommodating space formed by the first side wall 400a, the second side wall 400b, and the intermediate shaft wall 400d.

[0069] A notch 400c is provided on the second sidewall 400b. When the optical cable reel 400 winds the patch cord with the movable connector plug, the connector plug of the patch cord can extend to the outside of the optical cable reel 400 through the notch 400c. This can prevent the movable connector plug from being left inside the optical cable reel 400 and causing the patch cord to be bent and damaged significantly. It can also avoid the problem of accidentally pulling the inner patch cord when removing the movable connector plug, causing the patch cord to stack and get stuck and difficult to remove.

[0070] The cable reel base 340 is equipped with a quick-release buckle 340a for locking the optical cable reel 400, and a connector holder 340b. The cable reel base 340 is equipped with a mounting shaft, a quick-release buckle 340a, and a connector holder 340b. The mounting shaft of the cable reel base 340 rotates with the intermediate shaft wall 400d. The quick-release buckle 340a locks the optical cable reel 400 in place to achieve overall fixation. The connector holder 340b is used to limit and accommodate movable connector plugs.

[0071] In some alternative implementations: see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 11 As shown, this application embodiment provides a wiring device for adhesive-backed cable. The rear end 320 of the adhesive-backed cable is provided with a connector for connecting a telescopic rod 500. The rear end 320 can also be detachably fitted with a plug sleeve 321 with a sealing connector. It also includes a telescopic rod 500 connecting to an operating rod body 300. The front end of the telescopic rod 500 is detachably connected to the connector (such as a plug-in connection or a threaded connection) to raise the operating rod body 300 to the target height and avoid working at height.

[0072] In some alternative embodiments: This application provides a cable maker for adhesive tape cables, which also includes a floor cable release device (not shown in the figure). The floor cable release device includes a floor cable release frame, on which are connected wheels that support the floor cable release frame. A cable reel is rotatably connected to the floor cable release frame, and the cable reel is wound with adhesive tape cables 10.

[0073] When the length of a single reel of adhesive-backed cable 10 is large and the weight of the entire reel of adhesive-backed cable 10 is too high, exceeding the capacity of the optical cable reel 400 on the operating lever 300, the cable reel seat 340 and the optical cable reel 400 can be removed, and the entire large reel of optical cable can be placed on the ground-mounted cable laying rack. The cable 10 output end is led out from the ground-mounted cable laying rack and directly connected to the cable guide 350 of the operating lever 300.

[0074] The ground-mounted cable laying frame supports the entire reel of optical cable. Construction workers hold the cable laying device with one hand and slowly pull the adhesive-backed cable 10 as construction progresses. The cable laying frame rotates freely in sync with the cable laying. After being guided and positioned by the cable guide 350, the adhesive-backed cable 10 continues to be fed along the X-axis into the working end 200. It then passes through the guide roller group 230 and the release paper separation mechanism 220 to complete the negative pressure peeling of the release paper. Finally, the adhesive-backed cable pressing mechanism 210 presses and bonds it to the target construction surface.

[0075] This disassembly and assembly adaptation solution enables switching between two construction modes: short-distance small-reel optical cables are laid using 400mm optical cable reels; ultra-long and ultra-heavy full-reel optical cables are laid using a ground cable laying device, greatly expanding the range of optical cable specifications and construction scenarios applicable to the device, and taking into account both the needs of short-segment wiring in small apartments and long-distance FTTR wiring throughout large areas of the house.

[0076] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0077] It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0078] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A wiring device for adhesive-backed cable tape, characterized in that, include: The operating lever (300) includes a front end (310), a middle body (330) and a rear end (320) arranged sequentially from front to back. The working end (200) is located at the front end (310) of the operating rod (300). The working end (200) is provided with a release paper separation mechanism (220) and a backing tape cable pressure mechanism (210) arranged sequentially along the travel direction of the adhesive tape cable (10). The release paper separation mechanism (220) is configured to separate the release paper layer from the adhesive layer (102) of the traveling adhesive tape cable (10), and the adhesive tape cable pressing mechanism (210) is configured to press the adhesive tape cable (10) after the release paper layer has been separated onto the construction target surface.

2. A wiring device for adhesive-backed cable as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The release paper separation mechanism (220) includes a fixed roller (221) and a movable roller (223) that are rotatably connected to the working end (200) via a rotating shaft (222) and clamp the adhesive tape cable (10) to each other. The fixed roller (221) is provided with a negative pressure adsorption mechanism that provides negative pressure to the fixed roller (221) and adsorbs and peels off the release paper layer during the rotation of the fixed roller (221).

3. A wiring device for adhesive-backed cable as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The negative pressure adsorption mechanism includes a plurality of negative pressure adsorption holes (221a) opened on the side wall of the fixed roller (221), and a vacuum pump (225) fixed on the working end (200). The rotating shaft (222) that rotatably connects to the fixed roller (221) is provided with a central through hole (222a) that connects to the vacuum pump (225), as well as an arc groove (222c) and a radial hole (222b) located between the central through hole (222a) and the negative pressure adsorption hole (221a). The arc groove (222c) and the radial hole (222b) are interconnected. The arc groove (222c) is partially connected to multiple negative pressure adsorption holes (221a). The radial hole (222b) is interconnected with the central through hole (222a).

4. A cable maker for adhesive-backed cable as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The working end (200) includes a mounting base (201) for installing the release paper separating mechanism (220) and the backing tape cable pressure mechanism (210). The mounting base (201) is provided with a protective cover (202). The two ends of the protective cover (202) are respectively provided with an inlet (202a) for inserting the backing tape cable (10) and an outlet (202b) for exiting the backing tape cable. The protective cover (202) and the mounting base (201) together form a protective cavity. The fixed roller (221) and the movable roller (223) are located in the protective cavity. The protective cavity is also provided with a release paper collector (224) located on one side of the fixed roller (221) for collecting release paper. The protective cavity is also provided with a guide roller assembly (230) near the inlet (202a). The guide roller assembly (230) includes a fixed guide roller (231) and a movable guide roller (232) that clamp the adhesive tape cable (10) together. The fixed guide roller (231) and the movable guide roller (232) are rotatably connected to the mounting base (201) through a rotating shaft (222).

5. A cable maker for adhesive-backed cable as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive tape cable pressure mechanism (210) includes a pressure member (212) rotatably disposed on the working end (200) and a pressure roller (213) disposed on the pressure member (212). The pressure member (212) can rotate relative to the working end (200) to adjust the contact angle between the pressure roller (213) and the construction target surface.

6. A cable maker for adhesive-backed cable as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure-applying component (212) has an oblong or triangular structure, and each end vertex of the pressure-applying component (212) is provided with a pressure roller (213). The oblong pressure-applying component (212) is connected to an angle-adjusting motor. The tangent between two adjacent pressure rollers (213) forms a pressure surface, and the pressure rollers (213) at the apex of each end are used to switch the pressure surface at the corner of the construction target surface.

7. A wiring device for adhesive-backed cable as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes a lighting lamp (206), a control switch, a power supply, a control module and a wireless communication module, wherein the control module is electrically connected to the lighting lamp (206), the control switch, the wireless communication module, the release paper separation mechanism (220) and the adhesive tape cable pressure mechanism (210), respectively; The lighting lamp (206) is located at the front of the working end (200). The control switch, power supply, control module and wireless communication module are all located in the middle body (330). The wireless communication module is used to receive external remote control signals to control the working status of the lighting lamp (206), release paper separation mechanism (220) and back adhesive tape cable pressure mechanism (210).

8. A cable maker for adhesive-backed cable as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cable supply assembly and a cable guide (350), both of which are connected to the central body (330), and the cable guide (350) is disposed between the cable supply assembly and the working end (200); The cable guide (350) has a guide channel for the travel of the adhesive tape cable (10). The cross-section of the guide channel is rectangular and the aperture gradually decreases towards the working end (200). The cable supply assembly includes a cable reel base (340) and an optical cable reel (400). The optical cable reel (400) is detachably mounted on the cable reel base (340), and the cable reel base (340) is provided with a quick-release buckle (340a) for locking the optical cable reel (400).

9. A cable maker for adhesive-backed cable as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end (320) is provided with a connector for connecting the telescopic rod (500), and the rear end (320) is also detachably provided with a plug sleeve (321) to seal the connector. It also includes a telescopic rod (500) connected to the operating rod body (300), the front end of the telescopic rod (500) being detachably connected to the connector to lift the operating rod body (300) to the target height.

10. A wiring device for adhesive-backed cable as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a ground-mounted cable laying device, which includes a ground-mounted cable laying frame, on which are connected wheels that support the ground-mounted cable laying frame, and a cable reel rotatably connected to the ground-mounted cable laying frame, on which is wound an adhesive-backed cable (10).