A kind of integrated seat ring device for assisting the positioning and dosing of Glycerine and collecting sewage
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611278102.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本发明的目的在于提供一种辅助开塞露定位给药及集污的一体式座圈装置,以解决现有技术中独居老年人或手部功能受限者使用开塞露时存在的定位困难、手持不稳、插入深度不可控、药液或排泄物污染环境以及便后清理不便等问题
本发明通过在座圈下端设置可伸缩开塞露夹持机构,使开塞露能够被稳定夹持并沿预定方向移动,避免老年人手持不稳造成的偏移和污染。
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Figure CN122894631A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of assistive devices for elderly care, and in particular to a seat ring device for assisting elderly people living alone, those with insufficient hand strength, those with hand tremors, or those with mobility difficulties in using glycerin suppositories. It also relates to an integrated seat ring device with a retractable glycerin suppository clamping mechanism at the lower end of the seat ring, and a disposable soiling pad to achieve targeted drug administration, assist in defecation, and convenient cleaning after defecation. Background Technology
[0002] Constipation is a common defecation problem among the elderly. For elderly people living alone, those with weak hands, tremors in their hands, or difficulty bending over, using glycerin suppositories usually requires one hand to stabilize their body posture while the other hand performs actions such as aiming, inserting, and squeezing the suppository. Due to insufficient hand strength and decreased control precision in the elderly, problems such as inaccurate positioning, incorrect insertion angle, difficulty in controlling insertion depth, leakage of the suppository, and staining of clothing or the area around the toilet are common with glycerin suppositories.
[0003] Current glycerin suppositories mostly rely on manual hand-held use, lacking stable support and positioning structures. Even with the help of ordinary commodes or nursing chairs, the problems of fixing, extending, adjusting the angle, limiting the insertion depth, and collecting waste after excretion cannot be solved. For elderly people living alone, the cleaning process after use is equally difficult, easily causing secondary pollution and increasing the burden of care.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an auxiliary device that is simple in structure, easy to operate, safe and hygienic, and suitable for independent use by the elderly, so that the enema can reach the target area stably, and collect the contaminants through a disposable collection pad after defecation, making it easy to replace and clean the whole device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated seat ring device that assists in the positioning and administration of glycerin suppositories and the collection of waste, so as to solve the problems in the prior art that exist when elderly people living alone or those with limited hand function use glycerin suppositories, such as difficulty in positioning, unstable hand holding, uncontrollable insertion depth, environmental pollution by liquid or excrement, and inconvenience in cleaning after defecation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An integrated seat ring device for assisting in the targeted administration and collection of glycerin suppositories includes: a seat ring body with a drainage hole in the middle; a mounting base disposed at the lower end of the seat ring body; a telescopic mechanism disposed on the mounting base for clamping the glycerin suppository and extending or retracting it in an inclined direction; and a waste collection component detachably disposed at the lower end of the seat ring body and surrounding the telescopic mechanism for collecting excrement and the liquid from the glycerin suppository. The telescopic mechanism has a retracted position and an extended position. In the retracted position, the front end of the telescopic mechanism is located outside the lower rear edge of the drainage hole. In the extended position, the front end of the telescopic mechanism passes through the drainage hole and extends above the drainage hole or to a corresponding target position on the human body.
[0007] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a fixed sleeve fixed to the mounting base, a telescopic rod slidably passing through the fixed sleeve, a clamping member disposed at the front end of the telescopic rod, the clamping member being used to clamp the enema, and an operating member disposed on the seat body, the operating member being connected to the telescopic rod by a transmission member, the operating member driving the telescopic rod to slide along the fixed sleeve through the transmission member.
[0008] Preferably, the operating component is a handle, the transmission component is a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is connected to the handle, and the other end passes through the limiting ring on the seat body and the front opening of the fixing sleeve in sequence before being connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod.
[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, and a limiting pin is detachably inserted into the limiting hole. The limiting pin is used to limit the maximum extension distance of the telescopic rod.
[0010] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism further includes a return spring connected between the fixed sleeve and the telescopic rod, for driving the telescopic rod to retract from the extended position to the retracted position.
[0011] Preferably, an angle adjustment component is provided between the mounting base and the fixing sleeve, the angle adjustment component being used to adjust the tilt angle of the fixing sleeve relative to the horizontal plane.
[0012] Preferably, the angle adjustment component includes a motor, a worm gear, a worm wheel, a control button, and a battery. The motor and the battery are both mounted on the mounting base. The worm gear is driven and connected to the output end of the motor. The worm wheel is mounted on the bottom end of the fixed sleeve, and the worm gear meshes with the worm wheel. The battery supplies power to the motor. The control button is mounted on the operating component and is electrically connected to the motor. The bottom end of the fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to the mounting base.
[0013] Preferably, the dirt collection component is provided with a clearance hole for the telescopic mechanism or the enema to pass through, and the periphery of the clearance hole is provided with an elastic closing portion, which is used to fit the outer periphery of the component passing through it.
[0014] Preferably, the dirt collection component includes a pad, an absorbent layer, a leak-proof layer, and a fixing edge, wherein the fixing edge is detachably connected to the lower end of the seat ring body.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping element is any one or more combinations of an elastic retaining ring, a semi-enclosed clamp, an elastic clamp, or an adjustable sleeve, used to adapt to different specifications of the enema.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention provides a retractable enema clamping mechanism at the lower end of the seat ring, which allows the enema to be stably clamped and moved in a predetermined direction, avoiding displacement and contamination caused by the elderly's unstable hand grip.
[0017] This invention controls the maximum extension distance of the enema by using a limiting component, reducing discomfort and safety risks caused by excessive insertion or skewed angle.
[0018] This invention uses an angle adjustment component to adapt to users of different body types and sitting postures, thereby improving positioning accuracy and user comfort.
[0019] This invention enables remote operation via a handle and control buttons, making it suitable for users with weak hands, hand tremors, or difficulty bending over.
[0020] This invention uses a disposable soiling pad to cover or surround the enema clamping mechanism, which can collect contaminants after defecation. It is easy to disassemble and replace, reducing the cleaning burden on caregivers or users.
[0021] This invention has a simple structure and can be used in conjunction with a commode, nursing chair, or mobile commode, making it highly valuable for home care and elderly care applications. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated seat ring device for assisting in the targeted administration and collection of waste from glycerin suppositories according to the present invention. Figure 2 A perspective view of the integrated seat ring device for assisting in the targeted administration and collection of waste from glycerin suppositories according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dirt collection component structure of the present invention.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Seat ring body; 2. Drainage hole; 3. Mounting base; 4. Telescopic mechanism; 41. Fixed sleeve; 42. Telescopic rod; 43. Clamping component; 44. Operating component; 45. Limiting ring; 46. Limiting hole; 47. Limiting pin; 48. Return spring; 5. Opening plug; 6. Sludge collection component; 61. Clearance hole; 62. Elastic closing part; 63. Pad; 64. Liquid absorption layer; 65. Leak-proof layer; 66. Fixed edge; 7. Angle adjustment component; 71. Motor; 72. Worm gear; 73. Worm wheel; 74. Control button; 75. Battery. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the technical problems to be solved, the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides an integrated seat ring device for assisting in the targeted administration and collection of glycerin suppositories, comprising: a seat ring body 1, wherein a drainage hole 2 is provided in the middle of the seat ring body 1; a mounting base 3, wherein the mounting base 3 is disposed at the lower end of the seat ring body 1; a telescopic mechanism 4, wherein the telescopic mechanism 4 is disposed on the mounting base 3, for clamping the glycerin suppository 5 and driving the glycerin suppository 5 to extend or retract in an inclined direction; and a waste collection component 6, wherein the waste collection component 6 is detachably disposed at the lower end of the seat ring body 1 and wraps around the telescopic mechanism 4, for receiving excrement and the liquid medication discharged by the glycerin suppository 5; the telescopic mechanism 4 has a retracted position and an extended position. In the retracted position, the front end of the telescopic mechanism 4 is located outside the rear lower edge of the drainage hole 2; in the extended position, the front end of the telescopic mechanism 4 passes through the drainage hole 2 and extends to above the drainage hole 2 or to the corresponding target position on the human body.
[0027] Specifically, the telescopic mechanism 4 includes a fixed sleeve 41 fixed to the mounting base 3, a telescopic rod 42 slidably passing through the fixed sleeve 41, a clamping member 43 disposed at the front end of the telescopic rod 42, the clamping member 43 being used to clamp the enema 5, and an operating member 44 disposed on the seat body 1, the operating member 44 being connected to the telescopic rod 42 by a transmission member, the operating member 44 driving the telescopic rod 42 to slide along the fixed sleeve 41 through the transmission member.
[0028] Specifically, the operating component 44 is a handle, the transmission component is a traction rope, one end of the traction rope is connected to the handle, and the other end passes through the limiting ring 45 on the seat body 1, the front opening of the fixing sleeve 41, and is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 42.
[0029] Specifically, the side wall of the fixed sleeve 41 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 46, and a limiting pin 47 is detachably inserted into the limiting hole 46. The limiting pin 47 is used to limit the maximum extension distance of the telescopic rod 42.
[0030] Specifically, the telescopic mechanism 4 also includes a return spring 48, which is connected between the fixed sleeve 41 and the telescopic rod 42, and is used to drive the telescopic rod 42 to retract from the extended position to the retracted position.
[0031] Specifically, an angle adjustment component 7 is provided between the mounting base 3 and the fixing sleeve 41, and the angle adjustment component 7 is used to adjust the tilt angle of the fixing sleeve 41 relative to the horizontal plane.
[0032] Specifically, the angle adjustment component 7 includes a motor 71, a worm gear 72, a worm wheel 73, a control button 74, and a battery 75. The motor 71 and the battery 75 are both mounted on the mounting base 3. The worm gear 72 is drivenly connected to the output end of the motor 71. The worm wheel 73 is mounted on the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 41, and the worm gear 72 meshes with the worm wheel 73. The battery 75 supplies power to the motor 71. The control button 74 is mounted on the operating component 44 and is electrically connected to the motor 71. The bottom end of the fixed sleeve 41 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 3.
[0033] Specifically, the dirt collection component 6 is provided with a clearance hole 61 for the telescopic mechanism 4 or the enema 5 to pass through. The periphery of the clearance hole 61 is provided with an elastic closing part 62, which is used to fit the outer periphery of the component passing through it.
[0034] Specifically, the dirt collection component 6 includes a pad 63, an absorbent layer 64, a seepage-proof layer 65, and a fixing edge 66, which is detachably connected to the lower end of the seat ring body 1.
[0035] Specifically, the clamping member 43 is any one or more combinations of an elastic retaining ring, a semi-enclosed claw, an elastic clamp, or an adjustable sleeve, used to adapt to different specifications of the enema 5.
[0036] In use, first, the collection component 6 is fixed to the lower end of the seat ring body 1 via the fixing edge 66, so that the collection component 6 wraps around the telescopic mechanism 4, and the enema 5 is inserted into the clamping component 43. The user sits on the seat ring body 1, and according to their body shape and sitting posture, starts the motor 71 by pressing the control button 74. The motor drives the fixing sleeve 41 to rotate around the mounting base 3 via the worm gear 72 and worm wheel 73, adjusting the tilt angle of the telescopic mechanism 4 to a suitable position. Then, the user holds the handle 44 and pulls it forward, which drives the telescopic rod 42 to extend obliquely along the fixing sleeve 41 via the traction rope, so that the enema 5 passes through the clearance hole 61 and the discharge hole 2 of the collection component 6 in sequence, reaching the target position on the body. The user can then administer the enema by pressing the enema bottle. The limiting pin 47 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 46 to limit the maximum extension depth and prevent excessive insertion. After the medication is administered, the user releases the handle, and the return spring 48 drives the telescopic rod 42 to automatically retract to the retracted position, and the enema 5 is removed from the body. During defecation, the medication and excrement fall into the collection unit 6 and are absorbed by the absorbent layer 64, while the anti-seepage layer 65 prevents contamination of the components below. After defecation, the collection unit 6 can be completely disassembled and discarded, and replaced with a new one. There is no need to come into contact with contaminants, making it convenient and hygienic.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated seat ring device for assisting in the positioning and dispensing of glycerin suppositories, characterized in that, include: The seat body (1) has a drain hole (2) in the middle; a mounting base (3) is located at the lower end of the seat body (1); a telescopic mechanism (4) is located on the mounting base (3) and is used to hold the enema (5) and drive the enema (5) to extend or retract in an inclined direction; a collection part (6) is detachably located at the lower end of the seat body (1) and wraps around the telescopic mechanism (4) to receive excrement and the liquid discharged by the enema (5); the telescopic mechanism (4) has a retracted position and an extended position. In the retracted position, the front end of the telescopic mechanism (4) is located outside the rear lower edge of the drain hole (2); in the extended position, the front end of the telescopic mechanism (4) passes through the drain hole (2) and extends to the top of the drain hole (2) or the corresponding target position of the human body.
2. The integrated seat ring device for assisting in the positioning and administration of glycerin suppositories and collecting waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (4) includes a fixed sleeve (41) fixed on the mounting base (3), a telescopic rod (42) slidably passing through the fixed sleeve (41), a clamping member (43) disposed at the front end of the telescopic rod (42), the clamping member (43) being used to clamp the enema (5), and an operating member (44) disposed on the seat body (1), the operating member (44) being connected to the telescopic rod (42) by a transmission member, the operating member (44) driving the telescopic rod (42) to slide along the fixed sleeve (41) through the transmission member.
3. The integrated seat ring device for assisted enema positioning and waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operating component (44) is a handle, and the transmission component is a traction rope. One end of the traction rope is connected to the handle, and the other end passes through the limiting ring (45) on the seat body (1) and the front opening of the fixing sleeve (41) in sequence, and is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (42).
4. The integrated seat ring device for assisting in the positioning and administration of glycerin suppositories and for collecting waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed sleeve (41) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (46), and a limiting pin (47) is detachably inserted into the limiting hole (46). The limiting pin (47) is used to limit the maximum extension distance of the telescopic rod (42).
5. The integrated seat ring device for assisted enema positioning and waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (4) also includes a return spring (48), which is connected between the fixed sleeve (41) and the telescopic rod (42) and is used to drive the telescopic rod (42) to retract from the extended position to the retracted position.
6. The integrated seat ring device for assisted enema positioning and waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: An angle adjustment component (7) is provided between the mounting base (3) and the fixing sleeve (41), and the angle adjustment component (7) is used to adjust the tilt angle of the fixing sleeve (41) relative to the horizontal plane.
7. The integrated seat ring device for assisted enema positioning and waste collection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component (7) includes a motor (71), a worm (72), a worm wheel (73), a control button (74), and a battery (75). The motor (71) and the battery (75) are both mounted on the mounting base (3). The worm (72) is driven to the output end of the motor (71). The worm wheel (73) is mounted on the bottom end of the fixed sleeve (41). The worm (72) meshes with the worm wheel (73). The battery (75) supplies power to the motor (71). The control button (74) is mounted on the operating component (44). The control button (74) is electrically connected to the motor (71). The bottom end of the fixed sleeve (41) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (3).
8. The integrated seat ring device for assisted enema positioning and waste collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dirt collection component (6) is provided with a clearance hole (61) for the telescopic mechanism (4) or the enema (5) to pass through. The periphery of the clearance hole (61) is provided with an elastic closing part (62), which is used to fit the outer periphery of the component passing through it.
9. The integrated seat ring device for assisting in the positioning and administration of glycerin suppositories and for collecting waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dirt collection component (6) includes a pad (63), an absorbent layer (64), an anti-seepage layer (65), and a fixing edge (66), which is detachably connected to the lower end of the seat ring body (1).
10. The integrated seat ring device for assisted enema positioning and waste collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member (43) is any one or more combinations of an elastic retaining ring, a semi-enclosed clamp, an elastic clamp, or an adjustable sleeve, used to adapt to different specifications of the enema (5).