Traditional Chinese medicine grinding device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medicine grinding device of grinding device technical field, including operation platform, lower grinding assembly, fastening assembly, upper grinding assembly, elastic buckle assembly, rotating component and push-pull component;The inside of operation platform is slidably installed with multiple groups of lower grinding assembly that are arranged in equal distance around the axis, and the top of operation platform is provided with fastening assembly for clamping lower grinding assembly;The application solves the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine grinding device used in traditional Chinese medicine shop can usually grind one kind of medicine at a time, which is inconvenient for quickly grinding different kinds of medicinal materials purchased by customers, is not conducive to saving customers' time, and the device is not convenient for flexible adjustment according to different quantities of traditional Chinese medicine to be ground, is not conducive to saving the physical strength of grinding operators, and the ground powder is not convenient for quick collection, and the used grinding structure is not conducive to cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of grinding equipment technology, specifically a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] Grinding Chinese medicine is a process that uses external force to break large pieces of solid Chinese medicine into a finer particle. The formation of matter depends on the cohesive force between molecules. Different cohesive forces result in different hardness and properties. The grinding process uses external force to partially break the cohesive force between the molecules of the substance, thus achieving the purpose of pulverization. Grinding Chinese medicine is an important step in making Chinese medicinal materials into powder. Its purpose is to increase the surface area of ​​the medicinal materials, making it easier to extract the effective components.

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicine shops are usually equipped with corresponding grinding devices when selling medicines, so that some medicines can be pulverized according to the needs of customers. (1) The traditional Chinese medicine grinding devices used by traditional Chinese medicine shops can usually grind one medicine at a time, which is not convenient for quickly grinding multiple medicines purchased by customers, which is not conducive to saving customers' time. (2) At the same time, the device is not convenient to flexibly adjust according to the different quantities of traditional Chinese medicines to be ground, which is not conducive to saving the physical strength of grinding operators. (3) Moreover, it is not convenient to quickly collect the powder after grinding, and the grinding structure is not conducive to cleaning after use. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, comprising an operating table, a lower grinding component, a fastening component, an upper grinding component, an elastic buckle component, a rotating component, and a push-pull component;

[0006] Multiple sets of lower grinding components are slidably installed inside the operating table, arranged equidistantly around its central axis. The top of the operating table is provided with a fastening component for clamping the lower grinding components.

[0007] A support plate is connected to the top center of the operating table by a welded vertical rod. Multiple sets of upper grinding components, each corresponding to a lower grinding component, are slidably installed inside the support plate. A connecting groove for displacement of the upper grinding components is provided inside the support plate.

[0008] The rotating component is rotatably mounted at the top center of the support plate. The lower grinding component is provided with an elastic buckle component for connecting the rotating component at one end near the center of the support plate. The rotation of the rotating component is used to control the upper grinding component to roll inside the lower grinding component.

[0009] The push-pull assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate and is used to control the rotation of the rotating assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the lower grinding assembly includes a grinding box that is snapped onto the inside of the worktable from bottom to top. The bottom of the grinding box has an integrally formed baffle that abuts against the surface of the worktable. A handle is glued to the bottom of the baffle. The outer ring of the grinding box has a groove for the fastening assembly to clamp.

[0011] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes a set of fixed plates fixedly installed on the top of the operating table and two sets of vertical plates located on both sides of the grinding box. Multiple sets of limiting rods are slidably installed inside the vertical plates. The ends of the multiple sets of limiting rods near the grinding box are welded with U-shaped clamping rods that snap into the grooves. An adjustment assembly for controlling the reverse movement of the two sets of U-shaped clamping rods is installed inside the fixed plates.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting screw threadedly connected to the fixed plate, a turntable welded to the end of the adjusting screw away from the grinding box, and a movable plate rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting screw near the grinding box via a bearing. The movable plate is connected to one end of two sets of U-shaped clamping rods via a hinged movable rod.

[0013] Preferably, the upper grinding assembly includes two sets of parallel slide rods slidably installed inside the support plate. One end of the two sets of slide rods located inside the connecting groove is fixedly installed with a push plate supporting the elastic buckle assembly. The other end of the two sets of slide rods located outside the support plate is welded with a movable frame. The bottom end of the movable frame is rotatably connected to a grinding disc for rolling inside the grinding box.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the operating table is connected to a support ring by multiple sets of welded round rods, and the movable frame is welded with two sets of auxiliary rods that slide through the support ring on the side away from the slide rod.

[0015] Preferably, the elastic buckle assembly includes a support plate integrally formed on the top of the push plate, a lifting plate connected to the top of the support plate by a spring, and a locking rod that slides through the support plate welded to the bottom center of the lifting plate. The locking rod is used to snap into the interior of the rotating assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a disc rotatably mounted at the top center of the support plate. The outer ring of the disc is hinged with multiple sets of push-pull rods that correspond one-to-one with the upper grinding assembly. The end of the push-pull rod away from the disc has a circular hole for the locking rod to pass through. A gear connected to the push-pull assembly is welded to the top center of the disc.

[0017] Preferably, the push-pull assembly includes two sets of uprights welded to the top of the support plate, with upper and lower connecting rods slidably installed inside the two sets of uprights, and racks that mesh with gears fixedly installed at both ends of the two sets of connecting rods.

[0018] Preferably, a push rod is welded to the top of both ends of the rack, and an anti-slip sleeve is glued to both sets of push rods.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. In this invention, a push-pull rack drives the gear and the disc to rotate. The disc drives multiple sets of push plates to slide inside the connecting groove through pushing and pulling. The push plates drive the slide rod and the movable frame to move. The movable frame drives the grinding disc to roll inside the grinding box. This allows for the convenient simultaneous grinding and pulverization of multiple medicinal materials, improving the ability of pharmacy staff to quickly process the medicinal materials needed by customers, thereby saving customers' time.

[0021] 2. In this invention, by providing an elastic buckle assembly at the top of the push plate, pulling up the lifting plate drives the spring to stretch and the clamp rod to move upward, which can facilitate the quick assembly or disassembly of the rotating assembly and the upper grinding assembly. The connection between the upper grinding assembly and the rotating assembly can be adjusted according to the type of Chinese medicine to be ground. Rotating the rotating assembly can drive the corresponding number of upper grinding assemblies to run, which can avoid operators wasting unnecessary physical strength when grinding Chinese medicine, thereby effectively improving the flexibility of the device in actual use.

[0022] 3. In this invention, a turntable drives an adjusting screw to rotate, which in turn moves a movable plate, a movable rod, and a U-shaped clamping rod. The U-shaped clamping rod drives multiple sets of limiting rods to slide. The limiting rods provide stable support for the movement of the U-shaped clamping rod. Both sets of U-shaped clamping rods are firmly clamped into the interior of the groove, which enables quick fixing of the grinding box. The structure also facilitates the subsequent disassembly of the grinding box. After the grinding box is disassembled, it is convenient to collect the processed medicinal materials and to separate and clean the grinding components after use. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper grinding component and the elastic buckle component structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component and push-pull component structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the lower grinding assembly structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of A in the middle.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Operating table; 2. Lower grinding assembly; 21. Grinding box; 22. Baffle; 23. Handle; 3. Fastening assembly; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Vertical plate; 33. Limiting rod; 34. U-shaped clamping rod; 35. Adjusting assembly; 351. Adjusting screw; 352. Turntable; 353. Movable plate; 354. Movable rod; 4. Upper grinding assembly; 41. Slide rod; 42. Push plate; 43. Movable frame; 44. Grinding disc; 5. 51. Elastic buckle assembly; 52. Support plate; 53. Spring; 54. Lifting plate; 6. Locking rod; 7. Rotating assembly; 61. Disc; 62. Push-pull rod; 63. Gear; 7. Push-pull assembly; 71. Upright pole; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Rack; 8. Vertical rod; 9. Support plate; 10. Connecting groove; 11. Groove; 12. Round rod; 13. Support ring; 14. Auxiliary rod; 15. Round hole; 16. Hand push rod; 17. Anti-slip sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 7 In this embodiment of the invention, a traditional Chinese medicine grinding device includes an operating table 1, a lower grinding component 2, a fastening component 3, an upper grinding component 4, an elastic buckle component 5, a rotating component 6, and a push-pull component 7. Multiple sets of lower grinding components 2 are slidably installed inside the operating table 1, arranged equidistantly around its central axis. The top of the operating table 1 is provided with a fastening component 3 for clamping the lower grinding components 2. A support plate 9 is connected to the top center of the operating table 1 by a welded vertical rod 8. Multiple sets of upper grinding components 4, corresponding one-to-one with the lower grinding components 2, are slidably installed inside the support plate 9. A connecting groove 10 for the upper grinding components 4 to move is opened inside the support plate 9.

[0033] The rotating component 6 is rotatably mounted on the top center of the support plate 9. The lower grinding component 2 is provided with an elastic buckle component 5 for connecting the rotating component 6 at one end near the center of the support plate 9. The rotation of the rotating component 6 is used to control the upper grinding component 4 to roll inside the lower grinding component 2. The push-pull component 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 9. The push-pull component 7 is used to control the rotation of the rotating component 6.

[0034] When using the herbal grinding device, the herbs to be ground are placed into the interiors of the respective lower grinding components 2. The operator uses the push-pull component 7 to drive the rotating component 6 to rotate. The rotating component 6, through the elastic buckle component 5, drives the upper grinding component 4 to slide inside the support plate 9. The upper grinding component 4 rolling inside the lower grinding component 2 enables the grinding and pulverization of herbs. For lower grinding components 2 that do not contain herbs, the elastic buckle component 5 connected to the corresponding upper grinding component 4 is disconnected from the rotating component 6. The rotation of the rotating component 6 only drives the upper grinding component 4 that needs grinding, which can easily reduce the workload of the operator and further improve the flexibility of the device. After the herbs are ground, the operator opens the fastening component 3 to separate the used lower grinding component 2 from the operating table 1, making it easy to collect the processed herbs inside the lower grinding component 2. The separation of the upper grinding component 4 and the lower grinding component 2 also facilitates cleaning of each other.

[0035] In one embodiment, the lower grinding assembly 2 includes a grinding box 21 that is snapped onto the inside of the operating table 1 from bottom to top. The upper grinding assembly 4 rolls inside the grinding box 21, which facilitates grinding and pulverizing the medicinal materials. The bottom of the grinding box 21 is integrally formed with a baffle 22 that abuts against the surface of the operating table 1, which facilitates the initial positioning of the grinding box 21 during installation. A handle 23 is glued to the bottom of the baffle 22, which makes it easier for the staff to pick up the grinding box 21. The outer ring of the grinding box 21 is provided with a groove 11 for the fastening assembly 3 to hold, which can improve the stability of the fastening assembly 3 in holding the grinding box 21.

[0036] Correspondingly, the fastening assembly 3 includes a set of fixed plates 31 fixedly installed on the top of the operating table 1 and two sets of vertical plates 32 located on both sides of the grinding box 21. Multiple sets of limiting rods 33 are slidably installed inside the vertical plates 32. The ends of the multiple sets of limiting rods 33 near the grinding box 21 are welded with U-shaped clamping rods 34 that snap into the groove 11. The fixed plates 31 are equipped with an adjustment assembly 35 for controlling the reverse movement of the two sets of U-shaped clamping rods 34. The adjustment assembly 35 includes an adjustment screw 351 threadedly connected to the fixed plates 31. The end of the adjustment screw 351 away from the grinding box 21 is welded with a turntable 352. The end of the adjustment screw 351 near the grinding box 21 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 353 through a bearing. The movable plate 353 is connected to one end of the two sets of U-shaped clamping rods 34 through a hinged movable rod 354.

[0037] When the grinding box 21 is fixed using the fastening assembly 3, the operator rotates the turntable 352 to drive the adjusting screw 351 to rotate. The adjusting screw 351 drives the movable plate 353 to move. The movable plate 353 pulls the U-shaped clamping rods 34 on both sides to move relative to each other through the movable rod 354. The U-shaped clamping rods 34 can drive multiple sets of limiting rods 33 to slide inside the vertical plate 32. Both sets of U-shaped clamping rods 34 are firmly clamped into the groove 11, which can realize the quick fixation of the grinding box 21 and also facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the grinding box 21.

[0038] Based on the above embodiments, specifically, the upper grinding assembly 4 includes two sets of parallel slide rods 41 slidably installed inside the support plate 9. One end of the two sets of slide rods 41 located inside the connecting groove 10 is fixedly installed with a push plate 42 supporting the elastic buckle assembly 5. The other end of the two sets of slide rods 41 located outside the support plate 9 is welded with a movable frame 43. The bottom end of the movable frame 43 is rotatably connected to a grinding disc 44 for rolling inside the grinding box 21. The rotating assembly 6 can drive the push plate 42 to slide inside the connecting groove 10 through the elastic buckle assembly 5. The push plate 42 drives the slide rods 41 to slide inside the support plate 9. The slide rods 41 can drive the grinding disc 44 to roll inside the grinding box 21 through the movable frame 43.

[0039] Furthermore, the top of the operating table 1 is connected to a support ring 13 by multiple sets of welded round rods 12. On the side of the movable frame 43 away from the slide rod 41, two sets of auxiliary rods 14 that slide through the support ring 13 are welded. When the movable frame 43 moves, it can drive the auxiliary rods 14 to slide inside the support ring 13, which can provide stable auxiliary support for the grinding disc 44 and the movable frame 43.

[0040] The elastic buckle assembly 5 includes a support plate 51 integrally formed on the top of the push plate 42. The top of the support plate 51 is connected to a lifting plate 53 by a spring 52. A locking rod 54 that slides through the support plate 51 is welded to the bottom center of the lifting plate 53. The locking rod 54 is used to lock into the interior of the rotating assembly 6. Pulling up the lifting plate 53 causes the spring 52 to stretch and the locking rod 54 to move upward, moving the locking rod 54 to the outside of the rotating assembly 6, which facilitates the quick separation of the rotating assembly 6 and the upper grinding assembly 4.

[0041] Specifically, the rotating assembly 6 includes a disc 61 rotatably mounted at the top center of the support plate 9. The outer ring of the disc 61 is hinged with multiple sets of push-pull rods 62 corresponding to the upper grinding assembly 4. The end of the push-pull rod 62 away from the disc 61 has a circular hole 15 for the locking rod 54 to pass through. The top center of the disc 61 is welded with a gear 63 that connects to the push-pull assembly 7. Correspondingly, the push-pull assembly 7 includes two sets of uprights 71 welded to the top of the support plate 9. The two sets of uprights 71 have two sets of connecting rods 72 slidably installed inside them. The two ends of the two sets of connecting rods 72 are fixedly installed with racks 73 that mesh with the gears 63.

[0042] The operator pushes and pulls the rack 73, which drives the connecting rod 72 to slide inside the upright 71. The upright 71 provides stable support and limits for the movement of the rack 73. The rack 73 can drive the gear 63 to rotate, and the gear 63 drives the disc 61 to rotate on the support plate 9. The disc 61 can drive the elastic buckle assembly 5 and the push plate 42 to move through the hinged push-pull rod 62. The top of both ends of the rack 73 are welded with push rods 16, and anti-slip sleeves 17 are glued to both push rods 16, which can facilitate the operator to push and pull the rack 73 to move efficiently.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device, characterized in that: It includes an operating table (1), a lower grinding assembly (2), a fastening assembly (3), an upper grinding assembly (4), a spring-loaded buckle assembly (5), a rotating assembly (6), and a push-pull assembly (7); Multiple sets of lower grinding components (2) are slidably installed inside the operating table (1) and are arranged equidistantly around its central axis. The top of the operating table (1) is provided with a fastening component (3) for clamping the lower grinding components (2). The top center of the operating table (1) is connected to a support plate (9) by a welded vertical rod (8). Multiple sets of upper grinding components (4) corresponding to the lower grinding components (2) are slidably installed inside the support plate (9). A connecting groove (10) for the upper grinding components (4) to move is opened inside the support plate (9). The rotating component (6) is rotatably mounted on the top center of the support plate (9). The lower grinding component (2) is provided with an elastic buckle component (5) for connecting the rotating component (6) at one end near the center of the support plate (9). The rotation of the rotating component (6) is used to control the upper grinding component (4) to roll inside the lower grinding component (2). The push-pull assembly (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (9), and the push-pull assembly (7) is used to control the rotation of the rotating assembly (6).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower grinding assembly (2) includes a grinding box (21) that is snapped onto the inside of the operating table (1) from bottom to top. The bottom of the grinding box (21) is integrally formed with a baffle (22) that abuts against the surface of the operating table (1). A handle (23) is glued to the bottom of the baffle (22). The outer ring of the grinding box (21) is provided with a groove (11) for the fastening assembly (3) to clamp.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (3) includes a set of fixing plates (31) fixedly installed on the top of the operating table (1) and two sets of vertical plates (32) located on both sides of the grinding box (21). Multiple sets of limiting rods (33) are slidably installed inside the vertical plates (32). The ends of the multiple sets of limiting rods (33) near the grinding box (21) are welded with U-shaped clamping rods (34) that snap into the groove (11). An adjustment assembly (35) for controlling the reverse movement of the two sets of U-shaped clamping rods (34) is installed inside the fixing plates (31).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (35) includes an adjustment screw (351) threadedly connected to the fixed plate (31). A turntable (352) is welded to the end of the adjustment screw (351) away from the grinding box (21). A movable plate (353) is rotatably connected to the end of the adjustment screw (351) near the grinding box (21) via a bearing. The movable plate (353) is connected to one end of two sets of U-shaped clamping rods (34) via a hinged movable rod (354).

5. A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper grinding assembly (4) includes two sets of parallel slide rods (41) slidably installed inside the support plate (9). One end of the two sets of slide rods (41) located inside the connecting groove (10) is fixedly installed with a push plate (42) supporting the elastic buckle assembly (5). The two sets of slide rods (41) located outside the support plate (9) are welded with a movable frame (43). The bottom end of the movable frame (43) is rotatably connected to a grinding disc (44) for rolling inside the grinding box (21).

6. A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the operating table (1) is connected to a support ring (13) by multiple sets of welded round rods (12), and two sets of auxiliary rods (14) that slide through the support ring (13) are welded to the side of the movable frame (43) away from the slide rod (41).

7. A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic buckle assembly (5) includes a support plate (51) integrally formed on the top of the push plate (42). The top of the support plate (51) is connected to a lifting plate (53) by a spring (52). A locking rod (54) that slides through the support plate (51) is welded to the bottom center of the lifting plate (53). The locking rod (54) is used to buckle into the interior of the rotating assembly (6).

8. A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (6) includes a disc (61) rotatably mounted at the top center of the support plate (9). The outer ring of the disc (61) is hinged with multiple sets of push-pull rods (62) corresponding to the upper grinding assembly (4). The end of the push-pull rod (62) away from the disc (61) is provided with a circular hole (15) through which the locking rod (54) passes. A gear (63) connected to the push-pull assembly (7) is welded to the top center of the disc (61).

9. A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push-pull assembly (7) includes two sets of uprights (71) welded to the top of the support plate (9). The two sets of uprights (71) are slidably installed with two sets of connecting rods (72). The two ends of the two sets of connecting rods (72) are fixedly installed with racks (73) that mesh with gears (63).

10. A traditional Chinese medicine grinding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Both ends of the rack (73) are welded with push rods (16), and both sets of push rods (16) are glued with anti-slip sleeves (17).

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