A wire blanking device for a zip fastener U-shaped code
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611364841.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
AI Technical Summary
第一,线材在多次转运和重新定位过程中,容易产生二次弯曲,导致最终成型的U型码尺寸一致性差;
本发明通过依次设置的送线组件、校直成型机构和切断冲裁机构,实现了U型码线材的连续输送、多维度校直、预成型压平与不停线冲裁的一体化集成,在保证成型精度的同时大幅提升了生产效率和产品合格率,具体的:通过校直组件对U型码线材进行多维度校直并配合预成型压平处理,确保线材平整度和直线度达标,同时采用切断冲裁机构实现不停线冲裁成型,在保证U型码尺寸稳定性和一致性的前提下,显著提升了生产效率和自动化水平。
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Figure CN122895436A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of wire cutting equipment technology, specifically to a wire cutting device for zipper U-shaped codes. Background Technology
[0002] In the zipper manufacturing industry, U-shaped clips (also known as U-shaped metal clips or U-shaped wire clips) are an indispensable key component of zipper heads. They are usually made from metal wire with a certain cross-sectional shape through processes such as bending and cutting. Currently, traditional U-shaped clip wire cutting equipment has the following obvious defects and shortcomings in actual use: First, the wire is prone to secondary bending during multiple transfers and repositioning processes, resulting in poor dimensional consistency of the final U-shaped code. Secondly, most existing punching equipment operates in an intermittent mode, that is, feeding the line, stopping, punching, and feeding the line again. This "one step, one stop" working method not only limits the production speed, but also easily affects the accuracy of the punching position due to the inertial fluctuations caused by the start and stop of the line feeding. Third, existing equipment lacks a dedicated straightening and pre-forming mechanism for the special cross-sectional shape of U-shaped code wire; To address the aforementioned issues, a wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wire cutting device for zipper U-codes. Through the sequential arrangement of a wire feeding assembly, a straightening and forming mechanism, and a cutting and cutting mechanism, the device achieves integrated continuous feeding, multi-dimensional straightening, pre-forming and flattening, and non-stop cutting of U-code wires. This significantly improves production efficiency and product qualification rate while ensuring forming accuracy.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A die-cutting device for U-shaped zipper wire, comprising: a frame; a wire feeding assembly disposed on the frame for continuously feeding U-shaped wire; a straightening and forming mechanism disposed on the frame and located on the discharge side of the wire feeding assembly, the straightening and forming mechanism comprising at least one set of straightening components and a pre-forming and flattening component, the straightening components being used to adapt to the cross-sectional shape of the U-shaped wire and straighten the wire in multiple dimensions, the pre-forming and flattening component being used to pre-sort and flatten the straightened wire before cutting, so as to output a pre-formed wire with a flat cross-section and straightness meeting the standard; and a cutting and die-cutting mechanism disposed on the frame and located on the discharge side of the straightening and forming mechanism, the cutting and die-cutting mechanism comprising a moving blade assembly and a driving component, the moving blade assembly reciprocating under the drive of the driving component, for cutting and forming the pre-formed wire without stopping the wire, so that the U-shaped zipper is separated under continuous wire feeding.
[0005] Preferably, the frame includes a base, a first side plate and a bracket that are sequentially fixed on the base along the U-shaped code wire conveying direction.
[0006] Preferably, the wire feeding assembly includes: a second side plate disposed on the side wall of the base and distributed opposite to the first side plate; two bearing sleeves respectively built into the through holes opened on the second side plate and the first side plate and laterally connected to the drive shaft; and a winding roller fixed in the middle of the drive shaft and used for winding and unwinding U-shaped wire; and a belt drive assembly for driving the drive shaft to rotate; the belt drive assembly includes a first drive wheel fixed to one end of the drive shaft, a mounting base fixed to the first side plate, and a drive motor disposed on the mounting base, and the drive motor is equipped with a second drive wheel through a coupling disposed at its output end, and a drive belt is sleeved between the second drive wheel and the first drive wheel.
[0007] Preferably, it further includes a trajectory correction component, which is disposed on the side wall of the first side plate and placed between the wire feeding component and the straightening and forming mechanism. The trajectory correction component includes a horizontal shaft fixed on the first side plate; and an adjusting screw fixed at the end of the horizontal shaft and screwed with two screw sleeves, with the two screw sleeves placed on both sides of the wire.
[0008] Preferably, each set of straightening components includes a side clamping block assembly and a straightening wheel assembly. The side clamping block assembly includes a rectangular box fixed to the side wall of the bracket, two slide rails disposed on the top of the rectangular box, and two sliders slidably mounted to each slide rail. Each slider is rotatably mounted with a swing arm via a pin. A back plate is fixed between two swing arms distributed on the same side. It also includes a clamping block connected to the inner side of each back plate, and the two clamping blocks can act on the outer sides of the two vertical segments of the U-shaped wire. Furthermore, it includes two first lifting cylinders arranged in a figure-eight pattern. A first hinge at one end of each first lifting cylinder is hinged to a first hinge seat disposed on the corresponding side wall of the back plate via a first connecting shaft, and a second hinge at the other end is hinged to a second hinge seat disposed at the bottom of the rectangular box via a second connecting shaft. Finally, it includes two clearance slots on both sides of the top of the rectangular box, for the passage of the two first lifting cylinders.
[0009] Preferably, the straightening wheel assembly includes a mounting bracket fixed to the top of the rectangular box, a second lifting cylinder mounted on the mounting bracket, and an assembly ring disposed at the telescopic end of the second lifting cylinder. The assembly ring is placed at the top inside the mounting bracket and is equipped with a rotatable straightening wheel body, which can act on the inner side of the U-shaped code wire.
[0010] Preferably, the pre-forming flattening assembly includes a third lifting cylinder disposed inside the upper part of the bracket, a third end plate connected to the telescopic end of the third lifting cylinder, and an assembly frame disposed at the bottom of the third end plate; a plurality of pressure rollers linearly assembled inside the assembly frame and acting on the inner side of the U-shaped code wire; and a drive housing disposed inside the lower part of the bracket, the drive housing being U-shaped, wherein a plurality of drive rollers are horizontally installed inside, and a drive structure is provided on one side for driving the plurality of drive rollers to rotate synchronously and convey the U-shaped code wire forward.
[0011] Preferably, the moving blade assembly includes: an assembly side plate fixed to one side of the base; two sets of punching blade structures symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the base sidewall, each set of punching blade structures including a rotating shaft, an eccentric roller fixed to one end of the rotating shaft, and a rotating wheel sleeved on the outer periphery of the eccentric roller, wherein the eccentric roller is eccentrically distributed with respect to the rotating shaft; a mounting component is provided on one side of the rotating wheel, on which a first cutting blade is mounted, and a U-shaped frame is provided on the other side of the rotating wheel; and a fixing plate fixed to the sidewall of the assembly side plate; and a telescopic rod provided in a telescopic hole opened in the middle of the fixing plate, wherein one end of the telescopic rod passes through the telescopic hole and extends downward for a certain distance, and the other end is fixed upward with an I-shaped sleeve, the I-shaped sleeve being built into the U-shaped frame and slidingly limited by the U-shaped frame.
[0012] Preferably, the driving component includes: two meshing transmission gears, respectively fixed at the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the eccentric rollers; a side block, assembled on the base and with a drive motor mounted on top, the output shaft of the drive motor being fixed to one end of one of the rotating shafts.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the bracket is further provided with a wire end punching assembly for punching the beginning of the U-shaped wire; the wire end punching assembly includes: a top plate, fixed to the top of the bracket; a first horizontal rail and a second horizontal rail, respectively fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the top plate, with a first horizontal block and a second horizontal block respectively installed on the first and second horizontal rails, and an assembly frame connected to the first and second horizontal blocks; and a fourth lifting cylinder, assembled at the bottom of the assembly frame and provided with a fourth end plate at the telescopic end; a second cutter is also provided at the bottom of the fourth end plate; and a telescopic cylinder is also provided on the surface of the top plate, with the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder connected to the first horizontal block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention integrates continuous feeding, multi-dimensional straightening, pre-forming flattening, and non-stop punching of U-shaped wires through a sequentially arranged wire feeding assembly, straightening and forming mechanism, and cutting and punching mechanism. This significantly improves production efficiency and product qualification rate while ensuring forming accuracy. Specifically, the straightening assembly performs multi-dimensional straightening of the U-shaped wires and combines it with pre-forming flattening to ensure that the flatness and straightness of the wires meet the standards. At the same time, the cutting and punching mechanism achieves non-stop punching and forming, which significantly improves production efficiency and automation level while ensuring the stability and consistency of U-shaped wire dimensions. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a second-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the third-view three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure cut along DD; Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure cut along the EE section; Figure 8 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 9 for Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 10 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0016] In the picture: 01. Base; 011. First side plate; 012. Bracket; 02. Second side plate; 021. Bearing sleeve; 022. Drive shaft; 023. Roller; 024. First drive wheel; 025. Drive motor; 026. Second drive wheel; 027. Drive belt; 03. Horizontal shaft; 031. Adjusting screw; 032. Screw sleeve; 04. Straightening assembly; 041. Rectangular box; 042. Slide rail; 043. Slider; 044. Pin; 045. Rocker arm; 046. Back plate; 047. Clamping block; 048. First lifting cylinder; 049. Clearance groove; 0410. First hinge; 0411. First hinge seat; 0412. Mounting bracket; 0413. Second lifting cylinder; 0414. Assembly ring; 0415. Straightening wheel body; 0416. Second hinge seat; 05. Drive housing; 051. Drive roller; 052. Third lifting cylinder; 053. Third end plate; 054. Assembly frame; 055. Pressure roller; 07. Assembly side plate; 071. Rotating shaft; 072. Eccentric roller; 073. Rotating wheel; 074. Mounting component; 075. First cutter; 076. U-shaped frame; 077. Fixing plate; 078. Telescopic hole; 079. Telescopic rod; 0710. I-beam sleeve; 0711. Transmission gear; 0712. Drive motor; 08. Top plate; 081. First horizontal rail; 082. First horizontal block; 083. Second horizontal rail; 084. Second horizontal block; 085. Assembly frame; 086. Telescopic cylinder; 087. Fourth lifting cylinder; 088. Fourth end plate; 089. Second cutter. Detailed Implementation
[0017] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. The various embodiments of this invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Example 1 Please see Figures 1 to 10The present invention preferably provides the following technical solution: a wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes, comprising: a frame; a wire feeding assembly disposed on the frame for continuously feeding U-shaped code wire; a straightening and forming mechanism disposed on the frame and located on the discharge side of the wire feeding assembly, the straightening and forming mechanism comprising at least one set of straightening components 04 and a pre-forming and flattening component, the straightening components 04 being used to adapt to the cross-sectional shape of the U-shaped code wire and straighten the wire in multiple dimensions, the pre-forming and flattening component being used to pre-sort and flatten the straightened wire before cutting, so as to output pre-formed wire with a flat cross-section and straightness meeting the standard; and a cutting and punching mechanism disposed on the frame and located on the discharge side of the straightening and forming mechanism, the cutting and punching mechanism comprising a moving blade assembly and a driving component, the moving blade assembly reciprocating under the drive of the driving component, for punching and forming the pre-formed wire without stopping the wire, so that the U-shaped code is separated under continuous wire feeding.
[0019] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5, the present invention integrates the continuous conveying, multi-dimensional straightening, pre-forming and flattening and non-stop punching of U-shaped wire into an integrated forming device by sequentially arranging the wire feeding assembly, straightening and forming mechanism and cutting and punching mechanism along the frame, which greatly improves the continuity of production and the product qualification rate. The U-shaped code wire mentioned in this article refers to metal wire with a specific cross-sectional shape used to make zipper U-shaped codes.
[0020] Among them, the straightening component 04, where the straightening and forming mechanism is located, is specially designed to adapt to the cross-sectional shape of the U-shaped code wire, and can straighten the wire from multiple dimensions; together with the pre-forming and flattening component, the wire is pre-sorted and flattened before cutting, ensuring that the output pre-formed wire with a flat cross-section and straightness meets the standards, providing a reliable blank base for subsequent high-precision punching, and making the formed U-shaped code dimension stable and consistent.
[0021] The cutting and punching mechanism is designed with a moving blade assembly and a drive unit to drive the moving blade assembly to reciprocate, which enables non-stop punching and forming. The U-shaped code can be separated from the wire in the continuous wire feeding state without stopping the machine, which significantly improves production efficiency and meets the needs of mass and automated production of zipper U-shaped codes.
[0022] Therefore, this invention, through its integrated molding and continuous production design, not only simplifies the operation process and reduces labor costs, but also reduces energy waste by having all mechanisms work together, resulting in significant practicality and economic benefits. It solves the technical problems of dispersed processes and low efficiency in existing zipper U-code processing.
[0023] Furthermore, the frame includes a base 01, a first side plate 011 and a bracket 012 sequentially fixed to the base 01 along the U-shaped wire conveying direction, as shown below. Figure 1, 2 As shown in Figure 3, the overall structure of the frame is reasonable, compact and stable, providing a precise assembly reference for the wire feeding assembly, straightening and forming mechanism and cutting and punching mechanism.
[0024] Example 2 In another embodiment of the present invention, the wire feeding assembly includes: a second side plate 02, disposed on the side wall of the base 01 and distributed opposite to the first side plate 011; two bearing sleeves 021, respectively built into through holes opened on the second side plate 02 and the first side plate 011 and laterally connected to a drive shaft 022; and a winding roller 023, fixed in the middle of the drive shaft 022 and used for winding and unwinding U-shaped wire; and also includes a belt drive assembly for driving the drive shaft 022 to rotate.
[0025] Furthermore, the belt drive assembly includes a first drive wheel 024 fixed to one end of the drive shaft 022, an assembly base fixed to the first side plate 011, and a drive motor 025 mounted on the assembly base. The drive motor 025 is equipped with a second drive wheel 026 through a coupling at its output end, and a drive belt 027 is sleeved between the second drive wheel 026 and the first drive wheel 024.
[0026] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 6, the winding roller 023 is fixed on the drive shaft 022 and wound with wire. When the drive motor 025 on the belt drive assembly drives the second drive wheel 026, the drive belt 027 and the first drive wheel 024 to run synchronously, the drive shaft 022 can be rotated, thereby realizing flexible control of wire winding and unwinding. This design has smooth transmission, low noise, and is easy to adjust speed and maintain, and can adapt to the conveying needs of different wire diameters and materials.
[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a trajectory correction component, disposed on the side wall of the first side plate 011 and positioned between the wire feeding component and the straightening and forming mechanism. The trajectory correction component includes a horizontal shaft 03, fixed on the first side plate 011; and an adjusting screw 031, fixed to the end of the horizontal shaft 03 and screwed with two threaded sleeves 032, with the two threaded sleeves 032 positioned on both sides of the wire. By adjusting the position of the two threaded sleeves 032, the correction of the wire feeding process can be achieved. Figure 1 As shown.
[0028] Example 3 In another embodiment of the present invention, each straightening assembly 04 includes a side clamping block assembly and a straightening wheel assembly. The side clamping block assembly includes a rectangular box 041 fixed to the side wall of the bracket 012, two slide rails 042 disposed on the top of the rectangular box 041, and two sliders 043 slidably mounted to each slide rail 042. Each slider 043 is rotatably mounted with a swing arm 045 via a pin 044. A back plate 046 is fixed between the two swing arms 045 distributed on the same side. A clamping block 047 is connected to the inner side of each back plate 046, and the two clamping blocks 047 can... It can act on the outer side of the two vertical segments of the U-shaped code wire; it also includes two first lifting cylinders 048 arranged in a figure-eight pattern, and a first hinge member 0410 provided at one end of each first lifting cylinder 048 is hinged to a first hinge seat 0411 provided on the side wall of the corresponding back plate 046 through a first connecting shaft, and a second hinge member provided at the other end is hinged to a second hinge seat 0416 provided at the bottom of the rectangular box 041 through a second connecting shaft; and two clearance slots 049 opened on both sides of the top of the rectangular box 041, respectively for the passage of the two first lifting cylinders 048.
[0029] like Figure 8 , 9 As shown, the straightening assembly 04 in this embodiment consists of side clamping block assemblies on both sides and a straightening wheel assembly on the top. It is known that the two back plates 046 containing the side clamping block assemblies are distributed on both sides of the wire, and each of the two back plates 046 has a clamping block 047 on its inner side. The outer sides of each back plate 046 are connected to the corresponding first lifting cylinder 048 via a first hinge seat 0411 and a first hinge member 0410. The other ends of the two first lifting cylinders 048 are respectively hinged to the inner bottom of the rectangular box 041 and arranged in a V-shape. Figure 8 , 9 As shown, when the two first lifting cylinders 048 extend and retract, they can precisely clamp and guide the vertical section of the U-shaped code wire from both sides, effectively eliminating lateral bending of the wire and improving straightening accuracy and adaptability.
[0030] It is worth noting that the clamping block 047 here is preferably made of rubber to reduce damage to the surface of the wire during clamping.
[0031] Furthermore, the straightening wheel assembly includes a mounting bracket 0412 fixed to the top of the rectangular box 041, a second lifting cylinder 0413 mounted on the mounting bracket 0412, and an assembly ring 0414 disposed at the telescopic end of the second lifting cylinder 0413. The assembly ring 0414 is located inside the top of the mounting bracket 0412 and is equipped with a rotatable straightening wheel body 0415. The straightening wheel body 0415 can act on the inner side of the U-shaped code wire.
[0032] like Figure 8 , 9As shown, the straightening wheel 0415 is assembled inside the assembly ring 0414 and is lifted by the second lifting cylinder 0413. When the straightening wheel 0415 acts on the inside of the wire, it can flexibly press and guide the wire to ensure the straightness and cross-sectional consistency of the wire in multiple dimensions. The lifting cylinders in this application are all equipped with a locking device to ensure stable stopping after extension and retraction, which is a mature existing technology.
[0033] Example 4 In another embodiment of the present invention, the pre-forming flattening assembly includes a third lifting cylinder 052 disposed on the upper part of the bracket 012, a third end plate 053 connected to the telescopic end of the third lifting cylinder 052, and an assembly frame 054 disposed at the bottom of the third end plate 053; a plurality of pressure rollers 055 linearly assembled inside the assembly frame 054 and acting on the inner side of the U-shaped code wire; and a drive housing 05 disposed on the lower part of the bracket 012. The drive housing 05 is distributed in a U-shape, wherein a plurality of drive rollers 051 are horizontally installed inside, and a drive structure is provided on one side for driving the plurality of drive rollers 051 to rotate synchronously and convey the U-shaped code wire forward.
[0034] like Figure 1 , 7 As shown in Figure 8, the pre-forming flattening assembly in this embodiment uses several pressure rollers 055 and several drive rollers 051 that cooperate with each other. The pressure rollers 055 can be linearly assembled in the assembly frame 054 to apply uniform pressure to the inner side of the wire. Combined with the synchronous conveying of the drive rollers 051, the wire can be pre-sorted and flattened after straightening, which significantly improves the flatness and cross-sectional shape stability of the wire before it enters the punching process.
[0035] It is worth noting that the drive housing 05 here is equipped with existing structures such as motors and synchronous belts, which enable several drive rollers 051 to rotate synchronously, in the same direction and at the same speed, further realizing the assisted pushing of U-shaped code wires.
[0036] Example 5 In another embodiment of the present invention, the moving blade assembly includes: a mounting side plate 07 fixed to one side of the base 01; two sets of blanking blade structures symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the base 01, each set of blanking blade structures including a rotating shaft 071, an eccentric roller 072 fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 071, and a rotating wheel 073 sleeved on the outer periphery of the eccentric roller 072, wherein the eccentric roller 072 is eccentrically distributed with respect to the rotating shaft 071; a mounting member 074 is provided on one side of the rotating wheel 073, and the mounting member 074... The first cutter 075 is installed on the 4, and a U-shaped frame 076 is provided on the other side of the rotating wheel 073; and a fixing plate 077 is fixed to the side wall of the assembly side plate 07; it also includes a telescopic rod 079, which is provided in the telescopic hole 078 opened in the middle of the fixing plate 077, and one end of the telescopic rod 079 passes through the telescopic hole 078 and extends downward for a certain distance, and the other end is fixed upward with an I-shaped sleeve 0710, which is built into the U-shaped frame 076 and slides with the U-shaped frame 076 in a limited position.
[0037] Furthermore, the driving component includes: two meshing transmission gears 0711, respectively fixed to one end of the two rotating shafts 071 away from the eccentric roller 072; a side block, assembled on the base 01 and with a drive motor 0712 mounted on top, the output shaft of the drive motor 0712 being fixed to the end of one of the rotating shafts 071.
[0038] like Figure 1 , 10 As shown, the present invention designs the rotating shaft 071 and the eccentric roller 072 to be eccentrically distributed. When the rotating shaft 071 rotates, the telescopic rod 079 can move longitudinally relative to the telescopic hole 078, while the I-shaped sleeve 0710 on it can move laterally relative to the U-shaped frame 076. This allows the eccentric roller 072 to drive the rotating wheel 073, the mounting part 074, and the first cutter 075 to move in a parabolic trajectory. That is, the punching frequency of the moving blade assembly can be matched with the linear speed of the wire feeding assembly in real time. Specifically, while the wire feeding assembly continuously feeds the pre-formed wire forward, the first cutter 075 completes the "cut-in-punch-return" action in a very short cycle. The whole process does not require deceleration or stopping, which fundamentally solves the production capacity bottleneck caused by the "one step, one stop" of traditional punching machines.
[0039] In addition, the drive unit uses two meshing transmission gears 0711 fixed on two rotating shafts 071 respectively. When the drive motor 0712 drives one of the rotating shafts 071, the other rotating shaft 071 rotates synchronously and in the opposite direction through the meshing characteristics. This design ensures that the upper and lower sets of punching blades maintain a symmetrical reciprocating motion trajectory at any time. The upper and lower first cutters 075 can cut into the wire from the upper and lower sides at the same time, forming a "scissor-like" cutting force, which greatly reduces the single-blade driving force required for punching, and the cut is free from tensile deformation. It is particularly suitable for continuous separation of U-shaped wire without stopping the machine.
[0040] Example 6 In another embodiment of the present invention, a wire end punching assembly is also provided on the top of the bracket 012 for punching the head end of the U-shaped code wire; the wire end punching assembly includes: a top plate 08, fixed on the top of the bracket 012; a first horizontal rail 081 and a second horizontal rail 083, respectively fixed on the upper and lower surfaces of the top plate 08, a first horizontal block 082 and a second horizontal block 084 respectively mounted on the first horizontal rail 081 and the second horizontal rail 083, an assembly frame 085 connected to the first horizontal block 082 and the second horizontal block 084; and a fourth lifting cylinder 087, assembled on the bottom of the assembly frame 085 and provided with a fourth end plate 088 at the telescopic end; a second cutter 089 is also provided at the bottom of the fourth end plate 088; and a telescopic cylinder 086 is provided on the surface of the top plate 08, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 086 is connected to the first horizontal block 082.
[0041] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown, this invention sets up an independent wire end punching component after the wire leaves the straightening and forming mechanism, which can pre-punch the first end of the U-shaped wire, effectively removing the bending, indentation or uneven end caused by unwinding, handling or threading. This design ensures that the first end of the wire is flat and neat, and guarantees the stability and consistency of the processing quality of the entire production line from the source. Specific examples Figure 2 As shown, the sliding guide rail pair formed by the first horizontal rail 081, the second horizontal rail 083, the first horizontal block 082, and the second horizontal block 084, in conjunction with the drive of the telescopic cylinder 086, enables the second cutter 089 to actively move laterally along the direction perpendicular to the wire conveying direction. At the same time, the fourth lifting cylinder 087 drives the second cutter 089 to perform vertical lifting and punching actions. The dual-axis linkage design of lateral movement and lifting makes this wire end punching component not only adaptable to the punching requirements of different wire diameters and end positions, but also allows for quick adjustment of the punching starting point during equipment debugging or model change, exhibiting strong flexibility and adaptability.
[0042] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "joining", "fixing" and other such terms should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part. There are various ways to install detachably, such as by using a plug-in and snap-fit method, or by using a bolt connection, etc.
[0043] The above embodiments, which describe the specific features of the present invention, are only used to further illustrate the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-essential improvements and adjustments made to the present invention by those skilled in the art based on the above description of the invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes, characterized in that... ,include: frame; A wire feeding assembly, mounted on the frame, is used for continuously feeding U-shaped wires; A straightening and forming mechanism is set on the frame and located on the discharge side of the wire feeding assembly. The straightening and forming mechanism includes at least one set of straightening components (04) and pre-forming and flattening components. The straightening components (04) are used to adapt to the cross-sectional shape of the U-shaped wire and straighten the wire in multiple dimensions. The pre-forming and flattening components are used to pre-sort and flatten the straightened wire before cutting so as to output a pre-formed wire with a flat cross-section and straightness. The cutting and punching mechanism is mounted on the frame and located on the discharge side of the straightening and forming mechanism. The cutting and punching mechanism includes a moving blade assembly and a driving component. The moving blade assembly reciprocates under the drive of the driving component to perform non-stop punching and forming of the pre-formed wire, so that the U-shaped code can be separated under continuous wire feeding.
2. The wire cutting device for zipper U-shaped codes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame includes a base (01), a first side plate (011) and a bracket (012) that are sequentially fixed on the base (01) along the U-shaped code wire conveying direction.
3. The wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire feeding assembly includes: The second side plate (02) is disposed on the side wall of the base (01) and distributed opposite to the first side plate (011); Two bearing sleeves (021) are respectively built into the through holes opened on the second side plate (02) and the first side plate (011) and are laterally connected to the drive shaft (022). And a winding roller (023), fixed in the middle of the drive shaft (022) and used for winding and unwinding U-shaped wire; It also includes a belt drive assembly for driving the drive shaft (022) to rotate; The belt drive assembly includes a first drive wheel (024) fixed to one end of the drive shaft (022), an assembly base fixed to the first side plate (011), and a drive motor (025) mounted on the assembly base. The drive motor (025) is equipped with a second drive wheel (026) through a coupling at its output end. A drive belt (027) is sleeved between the second drive wheel (026) and the first drive wheel (024).
4. The wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a trajectory correction component, which is disposed on the side wall of the first side plate (011) and placed between the wire feeding component and the straightening and forming mechanism. The trajectory correction component includes a horizontal shaft (03) which is fixed on the first side plate (011). The adjusting screw (031) is fixed at the end of the horizontal shaft (03) and has two screw sleeves (032) screwed on it, and the two screw sleeves (032) are placed on both sides of the wire.
5. The wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the straightening components (04) includes a side clamping block assembly and a straightening wheel assembly. The side clamping block assembly includes a rectangular box (041) fixed to the side wall of the bracket (012), two slide rails (042) provided on the top of the rectangular box (041), and two sliders (043) slidably mounted to each slide rail (042). Each slider (043) is rotatably mounted with a rocker arm (045) via a pin (044). A back plate (046) is fixed between the two rocker arms (045) distributed on the same side. And a clamping block (047) connected to the inside of each of the back plates (046), and the two clamping blocks (047) can act on the outside of the two vertical segments of the U-shaped code wire; It also includes two first lifting cylinders (048) arranged in a figure-eight pattern, and a first hinge member (0410) provided at one end of each first lifting cylinder (048) is hinged to a first hinge seat (0411) provided on the side wall of the corresponding back plate (046) through a first connecting shaft, and a second hinge member provided at the other end is hinged to a second hinge seat (0416) provided at the bottom of the rectangular box (041) through a second connecting shaft; And two clearance slots (049) opened on both sides of the top of the rectangular box (041), respectively for the passage of the two first lifting cylinders (048).
6. The wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The straightening wheel assembly includes a mounting bracket (0412) fixed to the top of the rectangular box (041), a second lifting cylinder (0413) mounted on the mounting bracket (0412), and an assembly ring (0414) disposed at the telescopic end of the second lifting cylinder (0413). The assembly ring (0414) is placed inside the top of the mounting bracket (0412) and is equipped with a rotatable straightening wheel body (0415). The straightening wheel body (0415) can act on the inner side of the U-shaped code wire.
7. The wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The preformed flattening assembly includes a third lifting cylinder (052) disposed inside the upper part of the bracket (012), a third end plate (053) connected to the telescopic end of the third lifting cylinder (052), and an assembly frame (054) disposed at the bottom of the third end plate (053). Several pressure rollers (055) are linearly assembled inside the assembly frame (054) and act on the inner side of the U-shaped code wire; And a drive housing (05) located at the bottom of the bracket (012), the drive housing (05) is arranged in a U-shape, wherein several drive rollers (051) are installed horizontally inside, and a drive structure is provided on one side for driving the several drive rollers (051) to rotate synchronously and convey U-shaped wires forward.
8. The wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving blade assembly includes: Assemble the side plate (07) and fix it to one side of the base (01); Two sets of cutting blade structures are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the base (01). Each set of cutting blade structures includes a rotating shaft (071), an eccentric roller (072) fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (071), and a rotating wheel (073) sleeved on the outer periphery of the eccentric roller (072). The eccentric roller (072) is eccentrically distributed with respect to the rotating shaft (071). A mounting component (074) is provided on one side of the rotating wheel (073), and a first cutter (075) is mounted on the mounting component (074). A U-shaped frame (076) is provided on the other side of the rotating wheel (073). And a fixing plate (077) is fixed to the side wall of the assembly side plate (07); It also includes a telescopic rod (079), which is located in the telescopic hole (078) in the middle of the fixed plate (077). One end of the telescopic rod (079) passes through the telescopic hole (078) and extends downward for a certain distance, while the other end is fixed upward with an I-shaped sleeve (0710). The I-shaped sleeve (0710) is built into the U-shaped frame (076) and slides with the U-shaped frame (076) in a limited position.
9. A wire punching device for zipper U-shaped codes according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving component includes: Two meshing transmission gears (0711) are fixed at the ends of the two rotating shafts (071) away from the eccentric roller (072); a side block is mounted on the base (01) and a drive motor (0712) is mounted on top, the output shaft of the drive motor (0712) being fixed to the end of one of the rotating shafts (071).
10. A wire cutting device for zipper U-shaped codes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the bracket (012) is also provided with a wire end punching assembly for punching the head end of the U-shaped code wire; The wire end punching assembly includes: Top plate (08) is fixed to the top of the bracket (012); The first horizontal rail (081) and the second horizontal rail (083) are respectively fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the top plate (08). The first horizontal rail (081) and the second horizontal rail (083) are respectively equipped with a first horizontal block (082) and a second horizontal block (084), and an assembly frame (085) is connected to the first horizontal block (082) and the second horizontal block (084). And a fourth lifting cylinder (087), which is mounted at the bottom of the assembly frame (085) and has a fourth end plate (088) at the telescopic end; The bottom of the fourth end plate (088) is also provided with a second cutter (089); It also includes a telescopic cylinder (086) disposed on the surface of the top plate (08), and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (086) is connected to the first horizontal block (082).