A cutting device for stainless steel seamless steel pipes
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611407407.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明的目的在于提供一种用于不锈钢无缝钢管切割装置,通过设置固定部,解决了现有的无缝钢管切割装置在使用过程中,缺乏对钢管的定位压紧结构,仅依靠切割刀下压产生的切割力实现钢管的定位压紧,以此将导致钢管切割过程中容易发生窜动、偏移以及振动的现象,造成切割断面倾斜、切口毛刺大的情况,从而影响到钢管的切割质量与成品合格率的问题
1、本发明固定部是钢管切割作业的核心稳固结构,能够在钢管完成初步定位后,对切割位置的钢管进行二次夹持限位,可全方位约束钢管的位移、偏移与高频振动,改变传统切割仅依靠切割刀施压固定的单一固定方式,该部件有效弥补了传统切割装置定位稳定性不足的缺陷,从根源上防止钢管切割过程中窜动、抖动的问题,有效规避切割断面倾斜、切口毛刺偏大等质量缺陷,大幅提升钢管切割的平整度与精度,稳定提升钢管切割成品的合格率,为切割作业提供坚实的结构保障;
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Figure CN122895599A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of steel pipe cutting device technology, specifically to a cutting device for stainless steel seamless pipes. Background Technology
[0002] This stainless steel seamless pipe cutting device is a specialized processing equipment designed for the characteristics of stainless steel seamless pipes, such as high hardness, easy blade sticking, and easy burr deformation at the cut. It mainly consists of a clamping and positioning mechanism, a cutting execution component, a feed adjustment mechanism, and a waste collection component. The device can stably clamp steel pipes of different diameters, limit the cutting position, and complete the pipe cutting through mechanical cutting. It controls the cutting feed speed to reduce problems such as burrs, edge collapse, and pipe wall deformation at the cut. It is suitable for cutting seamless steel pipes of different specifications, reduces pipe slippage during clamping, and simultaneously collects cutting debris and waste, improving the quality of the cut surface and processing efficiency, thus meeting the needs of batch cutting and processing of stainless steel pipes.
[0003] However, existing seamless steel pipe cutting devices lack a positioning and clamping structure for the steel pipe during use. They rely solely on the cutting force generated by the downward pressure of the cutting blade to achieve the positioning and clamping of the steel pipe. This can easily lead to slippage, displacement, and vibration during the steel pipe cutting process, resulting in tilted cut surfaces and large burrs, thus affecting the cutting quality and finished product qualification rate of the steel pipe. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cutting device for stainless steel seamless pipes. By setting a fixing part, it solves the problem that existing seamless pipe cutting devices lack a positioning and clamping structure for the steel pipe during use. They rely solely on the cutting force generated by the downward pressure of the cutting blade to achieve the positioning and clamping of the steel pipe. This leads to phenomena such as movement, displacement, and vibration during the cutting process, resulting in tilted cut surfaces and large burrs, which affect the cutting quality and finished product qualification rate of the steel pipe.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: This invention relates to a cutting device for seamless stainless steel pipes, comprising a worktable and a guide roller assembly disposed on the top of the worktable, with a steel pipe rotatably connected to the guide roller assembly. A cutting device is disposed on the top of the worktable, and a feeding chute is provided on the worktable. The worktable includes a fixed part disposed on the top of the worktable; a movable part disposed on the worktable; and a reinforcing part disposed on the movable part. The fixed part includes a fixing component disposed on the top of the worktable; and a driving component disposed on the fixing component. The fixing component includes a plurality of sliding rods fixedly connected to the top of the worktable. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of a slide rod. An upper slide plate is slidably connected to the upper outer wall of several slide rods. Two upper guide rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide plate. A lower slide plate is slidably connected to the lower outer wall of several slide rods. Two lower guide rollers are fixedly connected to the top of the lower slide plate. Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of several slide rods. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to each of the two fixing blocks. Two connecting rods are hinged to each of the two connecting rods. The tops of the two corresponding connecting rods are hinged to the upper slide plate, and the bottoms of the two corresponding connecting rods are hinged to the lower slide plate. The two upper guide rollers and the two lower guide rollers are in contact with the steel pipe.
[0006] Furthermore, the moving part includes a moving component disposed on a worktable; and a power component disposed on the moving component.
[0007] Furthermore, the reinforcing part includes a reinforcing component disposed on the moving component; and a limiting component disposed on the reinforcing component.
[0008] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes an electric push rod fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the output end of the electric push rod passing through the top plate, the output end of the electric push rod being fixedly connected to the upper slide plate, and the output end of the electric push rod being slidably connected to the top plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the moving component includes a slide groove formed on the top of the workbench, two slide rods are fixedly connected in the slide groove, and a slide plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two slide rods. A screw is rotatably connected in the slide groove, the screw passes through the slide plate, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to the slide plate, a protective component is provided on the screw, and the left end of the screw extends outside the workbench. The protective component includes two telescopic protective sleeves provided on the outer wall of the screw.
[0010] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the left side of the worktable, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw via a coupling.
[0011] Furthermore, the reinforcement assembly includes a bottom frame fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate one, two guide rollers one rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame, a plurality of slide rods three fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame, a slide plate two slidably connected to the outer walls of the plurality of slide rods three, and two guide rollers two fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate two. The outer walls of the two guide rollers one and the two guide rollers two are rotatably connected to the steel pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a top plate two fixedly connected to the top of several sliding rods three, and a knob screw is threadedly connected to the top plate two, the bottom end of the knob screw being rotatably connected to the sliding plate two.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The fixing part of this invention is the core stable structure for steel pipe cutting operations. After the steel pipe is initially positioned, it can perform secondary clamping and limiting of the steel pipe at the cutting position. It can comprehensively constrain the displacement, offset and high-frequency vibration of the steel pipe, changing the single fixing method of traditional cutting that only relies on the pressure of the cutting blade. This part effectively makes up for the lack of positioning stability of traditional cutting devices, prevents the problems of movement and shaking during steel pipe cutting from the root, effectively avoids quality defects such as tilted cutting surface and large burrs, greatly improves the flatness and accuracy of steel pipe cutting, steadily improves the qualification rate of steel pipe cutting products, and provides a solid structural guarantee for cutting operations. 2. The moving part of this invention plays a core role in the feeding and cutting position adjustment of the steel pipe. It can drive the clamped and fixed steel pipe to move smoothly and accurately, flexibly adjust the cutting point of the steel pipe, and adapt to the cutting needs of steel pipes of different lengths and specifications. This part realizes automated feeding of steel pipes, replacing the manual adjustment method, effectively improving the accuracy of steel pipe position adjustment and work efficiency, while ensuring the stability of the steel pipe displacement process, avoiding misalignment or loosening of the steel pipe during the adjustment process, ensuring the accuracy of the cutting position each time, adapting to batch and standardized steel pipe cutting production operations, and improving the adaptability and production efficiency of the equipment. 3. The reinforcing part of this invention serves as a pre-clamping and positioning structure for the steel pipe. It can complete the initial wrapping clamping and fixing before the steel pipe is cut, pre-positioning and pre-reinforcing the steel pipe, effectively regulating the placement of the steel pipe, and preventing the steel pipe from tilting or shifting before processing. This part can work with the fixing part to form a double clamping protection system, strengthening the overall fixing effect of the steel pipe layer by layer, further improving the structural stability of the entire steel pipe cutting process. At the same time, it can be adapted to the clamping and positioning of seamless steel pipes with different outer diameter specifications, improving the versatility of the equipment. It controls the basic cutting accuracy from the pre-positioning stage, laying a good foundation for subsequent accurate cutting and eliminating cutting defects.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing this invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing part of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the moving part of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the reinforcing part of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of C.
[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: In the diagram: 111. Workbench; 112. Guide roller assembly; 113. Steel pipe; 114. Cutting device; 115. Feed chute; 2. Fixing part; 21. Fixing assembly; 211. Slide rod one; 212. Top plate one; 213. Upper slide plate; 214. Upper guide roller; 215. Lower slide plate; 216. Lower guide roller; 217. Fixing block; 218. Connecting rod one; 219. Connecting rod two; 22. Drive assembly; 221. Electric push rod 3. Moving part; 31. Moving component; 311. Slide groove; 312. Slide rod two; 313. Slide plate one; 314. Screw; 315. Telescopic protective sleeve; 32. Power component; 321. Motor; 4. Reinforcing part; 41. Reinforcing component; 411. Base frame; 412. Guide roller one; 413. Slide rod three; 414. Slide plate two; 415. Guide roller two; 42. Limiting component; 421. Top plate two; 422. Knob screw. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, the present invention is a cutting device for seamless stainless steel pipes, including a worktable 111 and a guide roller assembly 112 disposed on the top of the worktable 111. A steel pipe 113 is rotatably connected to the guide roller assembly 112. A cutting device 114 is disposed on the top of the worktable 111. A feeding groove 115 is provided on the worktable 111. A fixing part 2 is disposed on the top of the worktable 111. A moving part 3 is disposed on the worktable 111. A reinforcing part 4 is disposed on the moving part 3. The fixing part 2 includes a fixing assembly 21, which is disposed on the top of the worktable 111; and a driving assembly 22, which is disposed on the fixing assembly 21. The fixing assembly 21 includes a plurality of slide rods 211 fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 111. A top plate 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of slide rods 211. An upper slide plate 213 is slidably connected to the upper outer wall of the plurality of slide rods 211. Two upper guide rollers 214 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide plate 213. A lower slide plate 215 is slidably connected to the lower outer wall of the plurality of slide rods 211. Two lower guide rollers 216 are fixedly connected to the top of the lower slide plate 215. Two fixed guide rollers 216 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plurality of slide rods 211. The fixed block 217 has two connecting rods 218 rotatably connected to it. Two connecting rods 219 are hinged to each of the two connecting rods 218. The top ends of the two connecting rods 219 are hinged to the upper slide plate 213, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 219 are hinged to the lower slide plate 215. The two upper guide rollers 214 and the two lower guide rollers 216 are in contact with the steel pipe 113. The drive assembly 22 includes an electric push rod 221 fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 212. The output end of the electric push rod 221 passes through the top plate 212. The output end of the electric push rod 221 is fixedly connected to the upper slide plate 213 and slidably connected to the top plate 212.
[0020] The moving part 3 includes a moving component 31, which is mounted on the worktable 111; and a power component 32, which is mounted on the moving component 31. The moving component 31 includes a slide groove 311 formed on the top of the worktable 111. Two slide rods 312 are fixedly connected in the slide groove 311. A slide plate 313 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two slide rods 312. A screw 314 is rotatably connected in the slide groove 311. The screw 314 passes through the slide plate 313. The outer wall of the screw 314 is threadedly connected to the slide plate 313. A protective component is provided on the screw 314. The left end of the screw 314 extends to the outside of the worktable 111. The protective component includes two telescopic protective sleeves 315 provided on the outer wall of the screw 314. The power component 32 includes a motor 321 fixedly connected to the left side of the worktable 111. The output shaft of the motor 321 is fixedly connected to the screw 314 through a coupling.
[0021] The reinforcing part 4 includes a reinforcing component 41, which is mounted on the moving component 31; and a limiting component 42, which is mounted on the reinforcing component 41. The reinforcing component 41 includes a bottom frame 411 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 313. Two guide rollers 412 are rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame 411. Several sliding rods 413 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 411. A sliding plate 414 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the several sliding rods 413. Two guide rollers 415 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 414. The outer walls of the two guide rollers 412 and the two guide rollers 415 are rotatably connected to the steel pipe 113. The limiting component 42 includes a top plate 421 fixedly connected to the top of the several sliding rods 413. A knob screw 422 is threadedly connected to the top plate 421. The bottom end of the knob screw 422 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 414.
[0022] It should be noted that the control of the cutting device 114, electric push rod 221 and motor 321 in this application can all be achieved by using a program set in the control panel and inputting relevant parameters as needed for automated control. This control method can be achieved using existing technologies, such as PLC.
[0023] In use, the steel pipe 113 can first be passed through the guide rollers 412 and 415 on the bottom frame 411 and the slide plate 414, then through the upper guide roller 214 and lower guide roller 216 on the upper slide plate 213 and the lower slide plate 215, and finally the steel pipe 113 contacts the guide roller group 112; then, the knob screw 422 on the top plate 421 is rotated downwards, the knob screw 422 will drive the slide plate 414 and the two guide rollers 415 at its bottom, and the four slide rods 413... Under the guidance of the guide rollers, the steel pipe 113 moves smoothly downwards, allowing the two guide rollers 415 to cooperate with the two guide rollers 412 on the base frame 411, thus completing the initial clamping of the steel pipe 113. After the steel pipe 113 is clamped, the motor 321 can be started. The motor 321, through the screw 314 and guided by the two slide rods 312, causes the slide plate 313 to drive the steel pipe 113 clamped on the base frame 411 to move under the guidance of the guide roller group 112 until the appropriate cutting distance is adjusted. Before cutting, the electric push rod 221 can be activated. The electric push rod 221 will drive the upper slide plate 213 and its two upper guide rollers 214 to move closer to the top of the steel pipe 113. During the movement of the upper slide plate 213, its two sides can be hinged through the two connecting rods 218 and multiple connecting rods 219, so that the lower slide plate 215 can drive its two lower guide rollers 216 to move closer to the upper slide plate 213 and its two upper guide rollers 214. Under the guidance of the four sliding rods 211, the steel pipe 113 is clamped and fixed again. This effectively prevents the steel pipe 113 from moving, shifting, and vibrating during cutting, and avoids the problems of tilted cut surface and excessive burrs. After the steel pipe 113 is fixed and stable, the cutting device 114 can be activated. With the cooperation of the guide roller group 112, the cutting device 114 can keep the steel pipe 113 rotating during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the flatness of the cut surface and the cutting quality.
[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for seamless stainless steel pipes, comprising a worktable (111) and a guide roller assembly (112) disposed on the top of the worktable (111), wherein a steel pipe (113) is rotatably connected to the guide roller assembly (112), a cutting device (114) is disposed on the top of the worktable (111), and a feeding groove (115) is provided on the worktable (111), characterized in that: A fixing part (2) is provided on the top of the workbench (111); A movable part (3) is provided on a workbench (111); A reinforcing part (4) is provided on the moving part (3); The fixing part (2) includes a fixing component (21) disposed on the top of the workbench (111); and A drive component (22) is disposed on a fixed component (21); The fixing assembly (21) includes a plurality of slide rods (211) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (111). A top plate (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of slide rods (211). An upper slide plate (213) is slidably connected to the upper outer wall of the plurality of slide rods (211). Two upper guide rollers (214) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper slide plate (213). A lower slide plate (215) is slidably connected to the lower outer wall of the plurality of slide rods (211). Two lower guide rollers (216) are fixedly connected to the top of the slide rod (211), and two fixed blocks (217) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide rods (211). Two connecting rods (218) are rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks (217), and two connecting rods (219) are hinged to the two connecting rods (218). The top ends of the two connecting rods (219) are hinged to the upper slide plate (213), and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods (219) are hinged to the lower slide plate (215). Among them, the two upper guide rollers (214) and the two lower guide rollers (216) are in contact with the steel pipe (113).
2. The cutting device for stainless steel seamless pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving part (3) includes a moving component (31) disposed on the worktable (111); and A power assembly (32) is disposed on a moving assembly (31).
3. The cutting device for stainless steel seamless pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement (4) includes a reinforcement component (41) disposed on the movable component (31); and A limiting component (42) is disposed on the reinforcing component (41).
4. The cutting device for stainless steel seamless pipes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly (22) includes an electric push rod (221) fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (212), the output end of the electric push rod (221) passes through the top plate (212), and the output end of the electric push rod (221) is fixedly connected to the upper slide plate (213). The output end of the electric push rod (221) is slidably connected to the top plate (212).
5. The cutting device for stainless steel seamless pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving component (31) includes a slide groove (311) opened on the top of the workbench (111). Two slide rods (312) are fixedly connected in the slide groove (311). A slide plate (313) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the two slide rods (312). A screw (314) is rotatably connected in the slide groove (311). The screw (314) passes through the slide plate (313). The outer wall of the screw (314) is threadedly connected to the slide plate (313). A protective part is provided on the screw (314). The left end of the screw (314) extends through the outside of the worktable (111).
6. The cutting device for stainless steel seamless pipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly (32) includes a motor (321) fixedly connected to the left side of the workbench (111), and the output shaft of the motor (321) is fixedly connected to the screw (314) via a coupling.
7. The cutting device for seamless stainless steel pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reinforcement component (41) includes a bottom frame (411) fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (313). Two guide rollers (412) are rotatably connected to the top of the bottom frame (411). Several slide rods (413) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (411). Slide plate (414) is slidably connected to the outer wall of several slide rods (413). Two guide rollers (415) are fixedly connected to the bottom of slide plate (414). The outer walls of the two guide rollers (412) and the two guide rollers (415) are rotatably connected to the steel pipe (113).
8. The cutting device for stainless steel seamless pipes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting component (42) includes a top plate (421) fixedly connected to the top of several sliding rods (413), and a knob screw (422) is threadedly connected to the top plate (421). The bottom end of the knob screw (422) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (414).
9. A cutting device for stainless steel seamless pipes according to claim 8, characterized in that: The protective components include two telescopic protective sleeves (315) disposed on the outer wall of the screw (314).