A henhouse conveying belt manure cleaning, spraying and disinfecting integrated equipment and its operation method

Abstract

The application discloses a henhouse conveying belt excrement cleaning, spraying and scraping integrated equipment and an operation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of conveying belt excrement cleaning, which comprises a side plate, a transmission assembly is installed on the side plate and is used for receiving and transporting chicken manure, a support is fixedly connected to the side plate, and a spraying and scraping assembly is arranged on the support and used for spraying and scraping the chicken manure on the transmission assembly, a reciprocating moving mechanism is installed on the side plate and is used for driving the transmission assembly to rotate at the same time. In the application, the functions of excrement cleaning, spraying and scraping are integrated, the whole-process automatic operation of the chicken manure from receiving and transporting to cleaning treatment is realized, a single motor is used as a power source of the equipment, the conveying belt is driven to rotate and the spraying and scraping assembly is driven to reciprocate at the same time through the transmission assembly, the structure is compact and linkage is efficient, the manufacturing cost and energy consumption of the equipment are obviously reduced, manual intervention is reduced, and the continuity and stability of the cleaning operation of the henhouse are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of conveyor belt manure removal technology, specifically a chicken house conveyor belt manure removal, spraying, and disinfection integrated equipment and its operation method. Background Technology

[0002] Conveyor belt manure removal technology is an automated manure cleaning method widely used in modern large-scale layer hen farms. Its basic principle is to install a continuously operating conveyor belt under the chicken cages, causing the chicken manure to fall directly onto the conveyor belt surface and be transported to one end of the chicken house for centralized processing. This replaces traditional manual cleaning or scraper-type manure removal methods, significantly reducing the labor intensity of farm workers, improving air quality inside the chicken house, and reducing the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. In recent years, with the development of poultry farming towards high-density and intensive operations, conveyor belt manure removal systems have become standard equipment in large-scale layer hen farms. Their operational efficiency and cleaning effect directly affect the hygiene level of the farming environment and the health of the flock.

[0003] However, commercially available chicken coop conveyor belt manure removal equipment generally suffers from limited functionality and incomplete cleaning. Most devices only transport manure, and the conveyor belt surface easily accumulates residual chicken manure, urate, and feed residue during long-term use. If not promptly sprayed and disinfected, these residues will gradually dry and breed bacteria, leading to increased ammonia concentration in the chicken coop and triggering respiratory diseases in the flock. While some existing technologies include cleaning devices, these often require separate power sources or water pump systems, resulting in complex structures, high energy consumption, and fixed-position spraying, making it difficult to cover the entire conveyor belt and creating blind spots. Furthermore, wet, sticky chicken manure after washing is difficult to remove completely by water rinsing alone, still requiring manual scraping. This results in low automation and an inability to achieve continuous manure removal, spraying, and disinfection operations, failing to meet the demands of modern large-scale farms for efficient, intelligent, and environmentally friendly cleaning equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt and its operating method, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt, comprising: Side plate, on which a transmission assembly is installed for receiving and transporting chicken manure; The bracket is fixed to the side plate and is equipped with a spraying and scraping assembly for spraying and scraping chicken manure off the transmission assembly. The side plate is equipped with a reciprocating moving mechanism, which drives the transmission component to rotate while driving the spraying and scraping component to perform reciprocating spraying and scraping. As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the reciprocating movement mechanism includes a motor, a drive shaft, a first pulley, a transmission belt, a second pulley, a drive shaft, a drive bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a reciprocating lead screw, a slide column, a mounting plate, and a movable block; The motor is fixed to the side plate via the base plate, and the drive shaft is fixed to the output end of the motor and rotatably connected to the side plate to drive the transmission assembly to rotate. The first pulley is fixed to the transmission assembly and the transmission belt is meshed with the first pulley. The second pulley is meshed with the end of the transmission belt away from the first pulley. The drive shaft is fixed to the second pulley and rotatably connected to the bracket. The drive bevel gear is fixed to the end of the drive shaft away from the second pulley. The driven bevel gear is meshed with the drive bevel gear. The reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the bracket, and one end of the reciprocating screw is fixed to the driven bevel gear. The sliding column is slidably connected to the sliding groove provided on the reciprocating screw. The mounting plate is fixed to the end of the sliding column away from the reciprocating screw, and the movable block is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting plate away from the sliding column, to drive the spraying and scraping assembly to reciprocate. As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the transmission assembly includes a transmission belt and rollers; The rollers are provided in two sets, and the two sets of rollers are meshed and connected to both ends of the conveyor belt to drive the conveyor belt to rotate. At the same time, one end of one set of rollers is fixed to the drive shaft, and the rollers are rotatably connected to the side plate. As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the spraying and scraping assembly includes a fixing block, a water supply pipe, a nozzle, a connecting plate, and a scraper; The fixed block is fixed to the top of the movable block, and the water supply pipe is connected to the fixed block through the damping rotatable connection. The nozzle is fixed to one end of the water supply pipe and is used to spray and wash the chicken manure on the conveyor belt. The connecting plate is fixed to one side of the fixed block, and the scraper is fixed to the connecting plate by bolts and is used to scrape off the chicken manure on the conveyor belt. As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the limiting rod is slidably connected to the movable block to limit and guide the reciprocating movement of the movable block. At the same time, the diameter of the first pulley is three times that of the second pulley. As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the side plate is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove limits and guides the movement of the scraper through an internally slidably connected guide rod, while the end of the guide rod away from the guide groove is fixed to the scraper. As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: a support rod is fixedly connected to the side plate and the bracket, and a chicken cage is fixedly connected to the support rod for placing the raised chickens; As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the chicken cage is located directly above the conveyor belt, which facilitates the precise discharge of chicken manure onto the surface of the conveyor belt; As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution: the bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected to a support leg, and the support leg is provided in four sets, with the four sets of support legs evenly distributed at the bottom of the side plate; As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the steps are as follows: S1: Start the motor, drive the rotating shaft to rotate a set of rollers, and then drive the conveyor belt to run, so that the chicken manure falling in the chicken cage moves forward with the conveyor belt, realizing the continuous reception and transportation of chicken manure. S2: The first pulley on the drive shaft drives the second pulley to rotate at a reduced speed through the transmission belt. Then, the power is reversed through the drive shaft and the drive bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear, and the rotational motion is transmitted to the reciprocating screw, so that it starts to rotate at a constant speed. S3: When the reciprocating screw rotates, the sliding column in its groove slides along the groove, pushing the mounting plate and the movable block to move laterally and reciprocally under the guidance and constraint of the limit rod. At the same time, the movable block drives the fixed block and the water pipe and nozzle fixed thereto to reciprocate synchronously, providing reciprocating displacement for the spraying action. S4: The nozzle moves back and forth with the fixed block, spraying and disinfecting the chicken manure on the surface of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the scraper on the connecting plate moves back and forth synchronously with the fixed block under the limit of the guide rod, thoroughly scraping the wet chicken manure off the surface of the conveyor belt, thus completing the integrated continuous processing of chicken manure transportation, reciprocating spraying and cleaning.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In this invention, by integrating the functions of manure cleaning, spraying and scraping into one unit, the entire process of chicken manure from receiving and transporting to cleaning and treatment is automated. The equipment uses a single motor as a power source, and through the transmission component, it simultaneously drives the conveyor belt to rotate and the spraying and scraping components to move back and forth. The structure is compact and highly efficient, which significantly reduces the equipment manufacturing cost and energy consumption, while reducing manual intervention and improving the continuity and stability of chicken house cleaning operations.

[0007] 2. In this invention, by setting a limiting guide rod and a sliding groove structure, the spray washing and scraping component can perform stable reciprocating motion along the surface of the conveyor belt. Combined with the dual effects of spray head washing and scraping, it ensures that chicken manure on the conveyor belt is cleaned without dead angles, avoiding the presence of residual chicken manure on the conveyor belt. At the same time, the spray washing and scraping actions are carried out in tandem, effectively preventing chicken manure residue and bacterial growth, greatly improving the environmental hygiene quality of the chicken house, and providing a healthier growth environment for the chickens. It has high practical and promotional value. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt, and its operating method, according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a side view of an integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt, and its operating method, according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt, and its operation method, according to the present invention. Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0009] Legend: 1. Side plate; 2. Transmission assembly; 21. Conveyor belt; 22. Roller; 3. Spraying and scraping assembly; 31. Fixing block; 32. Water supply pipe; 33. Nozzle; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Scraper; 4. Bracket; 5. Reciprocating movement mechanism; 51. Motor; 52. Drive shaft; 53. First pulley; 54. Transmission belt; 55. Second pulley; 56. Drive shaft; 57. Drive bevel gear; 58. Driven bevel gear; 59. Reciprocating screw; 510. Sliding column; 511. Mounting plate; 512. Movable block; 6. Limiting rod; 7. Guide groove; 8. Guide rod; 9. Support rod; 10. Chicken cage; 11. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0010] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0011] Example

[0012] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt, comprising: Side plate 1, on which a transmission assembly 2 is installed for receiving and transporting chicken manure; The bracket 4 is fixed to the side plate 1, and the bracket 4 is equipped with a spray washing and scraping component 3 for spraying and scraping the chicken manure on the transmission component 2. A reciprocating moving mechanism 5 is installed on the side plate 1, which drives the transmission component 2 to rotate while driving the spraying and scraping component 3 to perform reciprocating spraying and scraping.

[0013] Furthermore, the integrated manure cleaning, spraying, and disinfection equipment described in this embodiment is not limited to a single-layer layout. It can be stacked in multiple layers according to the actual breeding scale of the farm and the internal space conditions of the chicken house. Through the multi-layer stacking layout, the vertical space resources of the chicken house can be fully utilized, greatly improving the space utilization rate of the chicken house. The number of chickens can be increased within a limited building area, while eliminating the need to expand the civil engineering of the chicken house, effectively saving on site construction investment and reducing the overall breeding cost. Moreover, each layer can independently complete the entire set of operations for receiving and transporting chicken manure, reciprocating spraying, mechanical scraping, and disinfection. The cleaning processes of each layer do not interfere with each other, and the advantages of integrated automated operation of manure cleaning, spraying, and disinfection can still be maintained. It takes into account the breeding density and the hygiene level inside the house, and is suitable for the use needs of modern large-scale egg-laying chicken farming. Secondly, the transmission component 2, as the core structure for receiving and conveying manure, is used to receive the manure dropped by chickens in real time and continuously transport the manure outwards, realizing the automated transfer of manure and avoiding the accumulation of manure inside the chicken house. At the same time, the spraying and scraping component 3 is set directly on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 21, and is used to perform high-pressure spraying and mechanical scraping dual cleaning operations on the surface of the conveyor belt 21 to thoroughly remove the gaps and surface residues of the conveyor belt 21. It can also be used in conjunction with disinfectant water to complete the synchronous disinfection of the conveyor belt 21. Among them, the reciprocating moving mechanism 5 is the core power linkage mechanism of this equipment. It has dual power output function, which can synchronously drive the transmission belt 21 of the transmission component 2 to continuously rotate and transport manure, while driving the spraying and scraping component 3 to move horizontally back and forth, realizing dynamic synchronous cleaning operation. There is no need to set up multiple sets of drive equipment separately, which greatly reduces the energy consumption and manufacturing cost of the equipment.

[0014] In this embodiment, specifically: the reciprocating moving mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, a drive shaft 52, a first pulley 53, a transmission belt 54, a second pulley 55, a drive shaft 56, a drive bevel gear 57, a driven bevel gear 58, a reciprocating screw 59, a sliding column 510, a mounting plate 511, and a movable block 512. The motor 51 is fixed to the side plate 1 via the base plate, and the drive shaft 52 is fixed to the output end of the motor 51. The drive shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the side plate 1 and drives the transmission assembly 2 to rotate. The first pulley 53 is fixed to the transmission assembly 2 and the transmission belt 54 is engaged with the first pulley 53. The second pulley 55 is engaged with the end of the transmission belt 54 away from the first pulley 53. The drive shaft 56 is fixed to the second pulley 55 and rotatably connected to the bracket 4. The bevel gear 57 is fixed to the end of the drive shaft 56 away from the second pulley 55. The driven bevel gear 58 is meshed with the drive bevel gear 57. The reciprocating screw 59 is rotatably connected to the bracket 4. At the same time, one end of the reciprocating screw 59 is fixed to the driven bevel gear 58. The slide column 510 is slidably connected to the slide groove provided on the reciprocating screw 59. The mounting plate 511 is fixed to the end of the slide column 510 away from the reciprocating screw 59. The movable block 512 is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting plate 511 away from the slide column 510, which is used to drive the spraying and scraping assembly 3 to reciprocate.

[0015] Furthermore, after the motor 51 starts, it can directly drive the roller shaft 22 to rotate through the drive shaft 52, thereby driving the conveyor belt 21 to rotate and transport manure. Secondly, a closed-loop reciprocating groove is opened on the surface of the reciprocating screw 59, and a sliding column 510 is slidably assembled inside the groove. When the reciprocating screw 59 rotates, the sliding column 510 moves in a reciprocating linear motion along the screw groove. Through the mounting plate 511 and the movable block 512, the entire spraying and scraping assembly 3 moves horizontally back and forth, performing full-coverage spraying and scraping operations on the entire length of the conveyor belt 21, with no blind spots in cleaning.

[0016] In this embodiment, specifically: the transmission assembly 2 includes a transmission belt 21 and a roller 22; Two sets of rollers 22 are provided. The two sets of rollers 22 are meshed and connected to both ends of the conveyor belt 21 to drive the conveyor belt 21 to rotate. At the same time, one end of one set of rollers 22 is fixed to the drive shaft 52, and the rollers 22 are rotatably connected to the side plate 1.

[0017] Furthermore, two sets of rollers 22 are symmetrically arranged, and the two sets of rollers 22 are respectively assembled at the left and right ends of the conveyor belt 21. The conveyor belt 21 is meshed and connected with the two sets of rollers 22. The rotation of the rollers 22 drives the conveyor belt 21 to rotate in a closed loop, realizing the continuous conveying of feces. At the same time, the end of one set of rollers 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reciprocating moving mechanism 5. Both sets of rollers 22 are rotatably assembled on the inner side wall of the equipment side plate 1. The equipment side plate 1 realizes the positioning support of the rollers 22, ensuring the stability of the conveyor belt 21 during rotation, without deviation or jamming.

[0018] In this embodiment, specifically: the spray cleaning and scraping assembly 3 includes a fixing block 31, a water supply pipe 32, a nozzle 33, a connecting plate 34, and a scraper 35; The fixed block 31 is fixed to the top of the movable block 512, and the water supply pipe 32 is connected to the fixed block 31 through the damping rotatable connection. The nozzle 33 is fixed to one end of the water supply pipe 32 and is used to spray and wash the chicken manure on the conveyor belt 21. The connecting plate 34 is fixed to one side of the fixed block 31, and the scraper 35 is fixed to the connecting plate 34 by bolts and is used to scrape off the chicken manure on the conveyor belt 21.

[0019] Further: The fixed block 31 serves as the core mounting base and is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the reciprocating moving mechanism 5. It can move back and forth synchronously with the reciprocating moving mechanism 5. The water supply pipe 32 passes through and is mounted inside the fixed block 31 through a damping rotation connection. The damping rotation structure allows for fine-tuning of the angle of the water supply pipe 32. Operators can manually fine-tune the spray angle of the water supply pipe 32 and the nozzle 33 according to the degree of dirt adhesion on the conveyor belt 21 to adapt to the cleaning needs of chicken manure of different thicknesses and degrees of adhesion. After adjustment, the angle can be stably locked by the damping structure, and there will be no deviation during operation. The outlet end of the water supply pipe 32 is fixedly installed with a nozzle 33. The nozzle 33 is a high-pressure atomizing nozzle 33, which can be connected to a clean water or disinfectant water source. The chicken manure on the surface of the conveyor belt 21 is impacted by high-pressure spraying, which disperses and moistens the clumps and highly adhesive chicken manure, providing convenience for subsequent scraping operations. At the same time, the high-pressure disinfectant water mist can directly sterilize and disinfect the surface of the conveyor belt 21.

[0020] The side wall of the fixed block 31 is fixedly welded with a connecting plate 34. The connecting plate 34 has an L-shaped installation structure. The bottom of the connecting plate 34 is fixedly assembled with a scraper 35 by a detachable bolt. The bolt connection assembly method facilitates the disassembly, replacement and maintenance of the scraper 35. When the scraper 35 is worn for a long time and the cleaning effect decreases, the bolt can be directly removed to complete the replacement, reducing the equipment maintenance cost.

[0021] In this embodiment, specifically: a limiting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bracket 4, and the limiting rod 6 is slidably connected to the movable block 512 to limit and guide the reciprocating movement of the movable block 512. At the same time, the diameter of the first pulley 53 is three times that of the second pulley 55.

[0022] Furthermore, the diameter of the first pulley 53 is set to be three times that of the second pulley 55. By setting the transmission ratio of the large and small pulleys, a speed reduction transmission effect can be achieved, reducing the operating speed of the subsequent reciprocating cleaning structure, making the spraying and scraping operations smoother and more thorough, and avoiding the problem of incomplete cleaning caused by excessively fast movement speed.

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically: the side plate 1 is provided with a guide groove 7, and the guide groove 7 limits and guides the movement of the scraper 35 through the guide rod 8 that is internally slidably connected. At the same time, the end of the guide rod 8 away from the guide groove 7 is fixed to the scraper 35.

[0024] Furthermore, as the scraper 35 moves back and forth with the spray cleaning and scraping assembly 3, the guide rod 8 slides synchronously along the guide groove 7, further limiting and guiding the movement trajectory of the scraper 35, ensuring that the scraper 35 is always in close contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 21, and avoiding the scraper 35 from shifting and lifting, which would result in incomplete scraping. The dual guide structure greatly improves the stability of equipment operation and cleaning effect.

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: a support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side plate 1 and the bracket 4, and a chicken cage 10 is fixedly connected to the support rod 9 for placing the raised chickens; The chicken cage 10 is located directly above the conveyor belt 21, which facilitates the precise discharge of chicken manure onto the surface of the conveyor belt 21.

[0026] Furthermore: The chicken cage 10 is positioned directly above the conveyor belt 21, with a uniform gap reserved at the bottom of the chicken cage 10 for dropping manure. The manure produced by the chickens can fall directly and accurately onto the surface of the conveyor belt 21 below, avoiding dropping manure into the gaps of the equipment or the floor of the chicken house. This reduces manure accumulation and pollution at the source and ensures that all manure is received and transported by the conveyor belt 21.

[0027] In this embodiment, specifically: a support leg 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate 1, and there are four sets of support legs 11, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the side plate 1.

[0028] Furthermore, the support leg 11 is made of thickened steel, which can stably support the entire equipment body, raise the entire equipment, prevent the bottom of the equipment from directly contacting the ground and getting damp and corroded, and at the same time facilitate ventilation and drying of the bottom of the equipment, making it easier for staff to clean up debris around the equipment, further optimizing the chicken coop breeding environment.

[0029] Working principle or structural principle: After the motor 51 is started, the drive shaft 52 drives a set of roller shafts 22 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt 21 to rotate, so that the chicken manure falling in the chicken cage 10 moves with the conveyor belt. At the same time, the first pulley 53 on the drive shaft 52 drives the second pulley 55 to rotate at a reduced speed through the transmission belt 54, and drives the drive bevel gear 57 to mesh with the driven bevel gear 58 to change direction through the drive shaft 56, thereby driving the reciprocating screw 59 to rotate, so that the sliding column 510 slides along the screw groove, and pushes the movable part through the mounting plate 511. Block 512 and fixed block 31 move laterally and reciprocally under the guidance of limit rod 6. When movable block 512 moves, water pipe 32 and nozzle 33 fixed to it move reciprocally, spraying and washing chicken manure on conveyor belt 21. At the same time, scraper 35 on connecting plate 34 moves synchronously under the limit guidance of guide rod 8, scraping the wet chicken manure off the surface of conveyor belt 21. Thus, the operation of conveyor belt 21, reciprocating spraying and scraping are integrated, and the continuous treatment process of manure cleaning, spraying and disinfection is completed.

[0030] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chicken coop conveyor belt manure cleaning, spraying, and disinfection integrated equipment, characterized in that, include: Side plate (1), on which a transmission assembly (2) is installed for receiving and transporting chicken manure; The bracket (4) is fixed to the side plate (1), and the bracket (4) is equipped with a spraying and scraping assembly (3) for spraying and scraping the chicken manure on the transmission assembly (2). The side plate (1) is equipped with a reciprocating moving mechanism (5), which drives the spraying and scraping assembly (3) to perform reciprocating spraying and scraping while driving the transmission assembly (2) to rotate.

2. The integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating moving mechanism (5) includes a motor (51), a drive shaft (52), a first pulley (53), a transmission belt (54), a second pulley (55), a drive shaft (56), a drive bevel gear (57), a driven bevel gear (58), a reciprocating screw (59), a slide column (510), a mounting plate (511), and a movable block (512). The motor (51) is fixed to the side plate (1) via the base plate, and the drive shaft (52) is fixed to the output end of the motor (51). The drive shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the side plate (1) to drive the transmission assembly (2) to rotate. The first pulley (53) is fixed to the transmission assembly (2), and the transmission belt (54) is meshed with the first pulley (53). At the same time, the second pulley (55) is meshed with the end of the transmission belt (54) away from the first pulley (53). The drive shaft (56) is fixed to the second pulley (55), and the drive shaft (56) is rotatably connected to the bracket (4). The bevel gear (57) is fixed to the end of the drive shaft (56) away from the second pulley (55). The driven bevel gear (58) is meshed with the drive bevel gear (57). The reciprocating screw (59) is rotatably connected to the bracket (4). At the same time, one end of the reciprocating screw (59) is fixed to the driven bevel gear (58). The sliding column (510) is slidably connected to the sliding groove provided on the reciprocating screw (59). The mounting plate (511) is fixed to the end of the sliding column (510) away from the reciprocating screw (59). The movable block (512) is rotatably connected to the end of the mounting plate (511) away from the sliding column (510) to drive the spray cleaning and scraping assembly (3) to reciprocate.

3. The integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) includes a transmission belt (21) and a roller (22); The roller (22) is provided in two sets. The two sets of rollers (22) are meshed and connected to both ends of the conveyor belt (21) to drive the conveyor belt (21) to rotate. At the same time, one end of one set of rollers (22) is fixed to the drive shaft (52), and the roller (22) is rotatably connected to the side plate (1).

4. The integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The spray cleaning and scraping assembly (3) includes a fixing block (31), a water supply pipe (32), a nozzle (33), a connecting plate (34), and a scraper (35); The fixed block (31) is fixed to the top of the movable block (512), and the water supply pipe (32) is connected to the fixed block (31) through the damping rotation. The nozzle (33) is fixed to one end of the water supply pipe (32) for spraying and washing chicken manure on the conveyor belt (21). The connecting plate (34) is fixed to one side of the fixed block (31), and the scraper (35) is fixed to the connecting plate (34) by bolts for scraping off chicken manure on the conveyor belt (21).

5. The integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (4) is fixed to a limiting rod (6), which is slidably connected to the movable block (512) to limit and guide the reciprocating movement of the movable block (512). Meanwhile, the diameter of the first pulley (53) is three times that of the second pulley (55).

6. The integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (1) is provided with a guide groove (7). The guide groove (7) limits and guides the movement of the scraper (35) through the guide rod (8) which is internally slidably connected. At the same time, the end of the guide rod (8) away from the guide groove (7) is fixed to the scraper (35).

7. The integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side plate (1) and the bracket (4), and a chicken cage (10) is fixedly connected to the support rod (9) for placing the raised chickens.

8. The integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chicken cage (10) is located directly above the conveyor belt (21), which facilitates the precise discharge of chicken manure onto the surface of the conveyor belt (21).

9. The integrated equipment for cleaning, spraying, and disinfecting manure from a chicken coop conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the side plate (1) is fixed with a support leg (11), and the support leg (11) is provided in four sets, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of the side plate (1).

10. A method for integrated operation of manure cleaning, spraying, and disinfection via a chicken coop conveyor belt, characterized in that: The steps include the following: S1: Start the motor (51), drive the rotating shaft (52) to drive a set of rollers (22) to rotate, and then drive the conveyor belt (21) to run, so that the chicken manure falling in the chicken cage (10) moves forward with the conveyor belt, realizing the continuous reception and transportation of chicken manure; S2: The first pulley (53) on the drive shaft (52) drives the second pulley (55) to decelerate and rotate through the transmission belt (54). Then, the drive shaft (56) and the drive bevel gear (57) mesh with the driven bevel gear (58) to realize the power reversal, and transmit the rotational motion to the reciprocating screw (59) so that it starts to rotate at a constant speed. S3: When the reciprocating screw (59) rotates, the sliding column (510) in its groove slides along the groove, pushing the mounting plate (511) and the movable block (512) to move laterally under the guidance and constraint of the limit rod (6). At the same time, the movable block (512) drives the fixed block (31) and the water pipe (32) and nozzle (33) fixed thereto to move back and forth synchronously, providing reciprocating displacement for the spraying action; S4: The nozzle (33) moves back and forth with the fixed block to spray and disinfect the chicken manure on the surface of the conveyor belt (21). At the same time, the scraper (35) on the connecting plate (34) moves back and forth synchronously with the fixed block under the limiting guidance of the guide rod (8) to thoroughly scrape the wetted chicken manure off the surface of the conveyor belt, thus completing the integrated continuous processing of chicken manure transportation, reciprocating spraying and scraping.

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