An AI vision-based keyboard keycap installation precision intelligent detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610986627.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-13
AI Technical Summary
目前行业内普遍采用的检测方式存在以下明显缺陷:人工检测效率低、一致性差:依靠肉眼观察与手动按压,无法量化高度与行程,易漏检、误检,无法适配高速流水线;检测功能单一:只能测高度或只能测按压,无法同时完成高度+行程+倾斜+偏位一体化检测;无前置杂质清理:键帽缝隙粉尘、毛屑会造成激光误判,导致检测精度下降;不良品无自动标记:人工查找返修位置慢,易遗漏,影响产线效率;基于此,本发明提供一种基于AI视觉的键盘键帽安装精度智能检测装置,通过AI视觉全局定位键帽位置,配合非接触激光检测,实现键帽安装高度、按压行程、安装偏位一体化智能检测,并具备自动除尘、自动切换检测工位、自动标记不良品功能
[0012]本发明与现有技术相比的有益效果是:(1)通过AI视觉识别所有键帽位置、轮廓、姿态,实现全键盘精准扫描,避免偏位、漏检,定位误差≤0.03mm;(2)对高度超差、倾斜、偏位键帽自动点漆标记,人工可直接识别返修,提升产线流转效率;(3)角度盘自动旋转切换高度检测→按压行程检测→标记,单工位完成全项目检测,结构紧凑、效率大幅提升;(4)既可测中心按压高度,又可测长键(如空格键)倾斜度,解决传统设备无法检测大按键歪斜的难题。
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Figure CN122900380A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automated keyboard testing technology, specifically to an intelligent testing device for the installation accuracy of keyboard keycaps based on AI vision. Background Technology
[0002] The quality of keyboard keycap installation is a core indicator that determines the keyboard's feel, stability, and lifespan. In automated keyboard assembly lines, high-precision online testing is required for keycap installation height, key travel, tilt, looseness, jamming, misalignment, and missing keycaps. The current industry-standard testing methods have the following significant drawbacks: Low efficiency and poor consistency of manual testing: relying on visual observation and manual pressing, it's impossible to quantify height and travel, leading to missed or false detections, and it's unsuitable for high-speed production lines; Limited testing functions: only height or pressing force can be measured, unable to simultaneously perform integrated testing of height, travel, tilt, and misalignment; Lack of pre-processing for cleaning impurities: dust and lint in keycap crevices can cause laser misjudgments, reducing testing accuracy; Lack of automatic marking of defective products: manual location of rework points is slow and prone to omissions, impacting production line efficiency. Therefore, this invention provides an AI vision-based intelligent keycap installation accuracy testing device. Through AI vision, it globally locates the keycap position and, combined with non-contact laser detection, achieves integrated intelligent testing of keycap installation height, pressing travel, and installation misalignment. It also features automatic dust removal, automatic switching of testing stations, and automatic marking of defective products. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the aforementioned technical issues, this invention provides an AI vision-based intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy. By using AI vision to globally locate the keycap position and combining it with non-contact laser detection, it achieves integrated intelligent detection of keycap installation height, press stroke, and installation misalignment. It also features automatic dust removal, automatic switching of detection stations, and automatic marking of defective products.
[0004] The technical solution used in this invention is as follows: an intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy based on AI vision, comprising a base, a top plate fixed to the top of the base, and an installation platform fixed on the base; a pre-processing mechanism is provided on the side of the installation platform for removing impurities from the keyboard; an execution mechanism is provided on the top plate, the execution mechanism including a slide block slidably on the top plate, an angle control structure provided on the slide block, and a marker, a distance detection component, and a press stroke detection component slidably disposed on the angle control mechanism respectively; the distance detection component is used to detect the installation height of each key; the press stroke detection component is used to detect the installation height of the key after pressing; the marker is used to mark the position of keys that are not installed correctly; the press stroke detection component includes a mounting frame, on which a laser sleeve and a laser detector slidably disposed, the laser detector 2 being located above the laser sleeve, and the laser sleeve having a hollow structure with a through hole at its bottom end; the laser detector 2 emitting a laser beam that passes through the inside of the laser sleeve to detect the key pressing installation height, and the laser detector 2 emitting a laser beam that hits the key from the outside of the laser sleeve to detect the key installation status.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment, a clamping electric cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the mounting platform, and clamping parts are fixed on the telescopic rods at both ends of the clamping electric cylinder for clamping and fixing the keyboard.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the pretreatment mechanism includes a pretreatment box rotatably mounted on a mounting platform and a rotating motor fixed on it, the rotating motor driving the pretreatment box; a second motor is fixed to the outside of the pretreatment box, a second guide rod is fixed to the inside, and a second lead screw is rotatably mounted, driven by the second motor; a second slide block is slidably fitted on the second guide rod, the second slide block and the second lead screw forming a helical pair; a third motor is fixed to the second slide block, and a third lead screw is rotatably mounted, driven by the third motor; a third slide block is slidably mounted on the second slide block, the third slide block and the third lead screw forming a helical pair; an adsorption control cylinder is fixed to the third slide block, an adsorption part is fixed to the telescopic rod of the adsorption control cylinder; an adsorption collection box is provided outside the pretreatment box, the adsorption collection box and the adsorption part are connected by a telescopic transmission pipe, used for adsorbing and collecting impurities.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the actuator includes a motor fixed to the top plate and a lead screw rotatably mounted on the top plate. The lead screw is driven by the motor, and the slide and the lead screw form a helical pair. The angle control structure includes an angle motor fixed to the slide, an angle disk fixed on the output shaft of the angle motor, a control motor fixed on the angle disk, and a control gear disk fixed on the output shaft of the control motor.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the angle control structure further includes three angle brackets fixed on the angle disk. An angle lead screw is rotatably mounted on the angle bracket, and a linkage gear is rotatably mounted on the end of the angle bracket facing the angle disk. The linkage gear meshes with the control gear disk. An electromagnetic sliding rod is provided on the end face of the linkage gear. The end of the angle lead screw facing the linkage gear passes through the inner center hole of the linkage gear and is located inside the electromagnetic sliding rod. The electromagnetic sliding rod moves radially and clamps and fixes the end of the angle lead screw to achieve linkage. The marker, distance detection element, and pressing stroke detection element are driven by the angle lead screw respectively.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the distance detection component includes a detection seat slidably mounted on an angle frame, the detection seat slidably mounted on the angle frame and the angle lead screw forming a helical pair, and a laser detector slidably mounted on the detection seat slidably.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the marking component includes a marking seat slidably mounted on an angle frame, the marking seat and the angle lead screw forming a helical pair; a marking control electric cylinder is fixed on the marking seat, a marking part is fixed on the telescopic rod of the marking control electric cylinder, and a paint tank is fixed on the marking seat, the paint tank and the marking part being connected by a telescopic transmission pipe.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the pressing stroke detection component includes a second detection seat slidably mounted on an angle frame, the second detection seat and the angle lead screw forming a helical pair; a detection control electric cylinder is fixed on the second detection seat, and the telescopic rod of the detection control electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting frame; the mounting frame is L-shaped, the laser sleeve is slidably mounted on the horizontal end of the mounting frame, and the second laser detector is slidably mounted on the vertical end of the mounting frame; a first position motor is fixed on the vertical end of the mounting frame, and a first position lead screw is rotatably mounted thereon, driven by the first position motor; a first position seat is slidably mounted on the vertical end of the mounting frame, the first position seat and the first position lead screw forming a helical pair, and the second laser detector is mounted on the first position seat; a second position motor is fixed on the horizontal end of the mounting frame, and a second position lead screw is rotatably mounted thereon, driven by the second position motor; a second position seat is slidably mounted on the horizontal end of the mounting frame, the second position seat and the second position lead screw forming a helical pair, and the laser sleeve is fixed on the second position seat.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this invention compared with the prior art are: (1) AI vision recognition of the position, outline and posture of all keycaps to achieve full keyboard accurate scanning, avoid misalignment and missed detection, and the positioning error is ≤0.03mm; (2) Automatic paint marking for keycaps with excessive height, tilt and misalignment, which can be directly identified and reworked by humans, improving the efficiency of production line flow; (3) Automatic rotation of the angle plate to switch height detection → press stroke detection → marking, and complete the full project detection in a single station, with a compact structure and greatly improved efficiency; (4) It can measure both the center press height and the tilt of long keys (such as the space bar), solving the problem that traditional equipment cannot detect the tilt of large keys. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting platform structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention from another angle.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the pretreatment mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the actuator structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the angle control structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the angle control structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure at the A mark in the middle.
[0022] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the distance detection component of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the marker structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing stroke detection component of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the laser sleeve structure of the present invention.
[0026] Reference numerals: 1-Base; 2-Mounting platform; 3-Top plate; 4-Preparation box; 5-Motor 1; 6-Lead screw 1; 7-Clamping cylinder; 8-Clamping part; 9-Tilting motor; 10-Adsorption collection box; 11-Motor 2; 12-Lead screw 2; 13-Guide rod 2; 14-Slide 2; 15-Motor 3; 16-Lead screw 3; 17-Slide 3; 1701-Adsorption control cylinder; 18-Adsorption part; 19-Slide 1; 20-Angle motor; 21-Angle plate; 22-Angle frame; 23-Angle lead screw; 2 4-Control motor; 25-Control gear plate; 26-Linkage gear; 27-Electromagnetic sliding rod; 28-Detection seat one; 29-Laser detector one; 30-Marking seat; 31-Paint box; 32-Marking control electric cylinder; 33-Marking part; 34-Detection seat two; 35-Detection control electric cylinder; 36-Mounting bracket; 37-Position motor one; 38-Position lead screw one; 39-Position seat one; 40-Laser detector two; 41-Position motor two; 42-Position lead screw two; 43-Position seat two; 44-Laser sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 13As shown, an AI vision-based intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy includes a base 1, a top plate 3 fixed to the top of the base 1, and an AI vision recognizer installed on the top plate 3. This recognizer can acquire images of the entire keyboard, identify the keyboard outline, the position of all keycaps, their center coordinates, and installation posture, and transmit all coordinate data to the control system to provide precise positioning for subsequent detection. A mounting platform 2 is also fixed to the base 1. The device is characterized by a pre-processing mechanism on the side of the mounting platform 2 for removing impurities from the keyboard. An execution mechanism is installed on the top plate 3, including a slide block 19 that slides on the top plate 3. An angle control structure is installed on the slide block 19, and angle control mechanisms are slidably mounted on the angle control mechanism. The device includes a marker, a distance detector, and a press travel detector. The distance detector is used to detect the installation height of each button. The press travel detector is used to detect the installation height of the button after it is pressed. The marker is used to mark the position of buttons that are not installed correctly. The press travel detector includes a mounting bracket 36, on which a laser sleeve 44 and a second laser detector 40 are slidably mounted. The second laser detector 40 is located above the laser sleeve 44, and the laser sleeve 44 has a hollow structure with a through hole at its bottom. The second laser detector 40 emits a laser beam that passes through the inside of the laser sleeve 44 to detect the button's press installation height. The laser beam emitted by the second laser detector 40 shines on the button from the outside of the laser sleeve 44 to detect the button's installation status.
[0029] The bottom of the mounting platform 2 is fixed with a clamping electric cylinder 7, and clamping parts 8 are fixed on the telescopic rods at both ends of the clamping electric cylinder 7 for clamping and fixing the keyboard.
[0030] The pretreatment mechanism includes a pretreatment box 4 rotatably mounted on the mounting platform 2, and a tilting motor 9 fixed on it, which drives the pretreatment box 4. A second motor 11 is fixed on the outside of the pretreatment box 4, a second guide rod 13 is fixed on the inside, and a second lead screw 12 is rotatably mounted on it. The second lead screw 12 is driven by the second motor 11. A second slide block 14 is slidably fitted on the second guide rod 13, and the slide block 14 and the second lead screw 12 form a helical pair. A third motor 15 is fixed on the slide block 14, and a third lead screw 16 is rotatably mounted on it, which is driven by the third motor 15. A third slide block 17 is slidably mounted on the slide block 14, and the slide block 17 and the third lead screw 16 form a helical pair. An adsorption control cylinder 1701 is fixed on the slide block 17. An adsorption part 18 is fixed on the telescopic rod of the adsorption control cylinder 1701. An adsorption collection box 10 is provided on the outside of the pretreatment box 4. The adsorption collection box 10 and the adsorption part 18 are connected by a telescopic transmission tube for adsorbing and collecting impurities.
[0031] The actuator includes a motor 5 fixed to the top plate 3 and a lead screw 6 rotatably mounted on the top plate 3. The lead screw 6 is driven by the motor 5, and the slide block 19 and the lead screw 6 form a screw pair. The angle control structure includes an angle motor 20 fixed to the slide block 19, an angle disk 21 fixed to the output shaft of the angle motor 20, a control motor 24 fixed to the angle disk 21, and a control gear disk 25 fixed to the output shaft of the control motor 24. The angle control structure also includes three angle brackets 22 fixed to the angle disk 21, and the angle brackets 22 rotate... An angle screw 23 is rotatably mounted on the angle bracket 22, and a linkage gear 26 is rotatably mounted on the end of the angle bracket 22 facing the angle disk 21. The linkage gear 26 meshes with the control gear disk 25. An electromagnetic sliding rod 27 is provided on the end face of the linkage gear 26. The end of the angle screw 23 facing the linkage gear 26 passes through the inner center hole of the linkage gear 26 and is located inside the electromagnetic sliding rod 27. The electromagnetic sliding rod 27 moves radially and clamps and fixes the end of the angle screw 23 to achieve linkage. The marker, distance detection element and pressing stroke detection element are driven by the angle screw 23 respectively.
[0032] The distance detection component includes a detection seat 28 slidably mounted on the angle frame 22. The detection seat 28 and the angle lead screw 23 form a helical pair. A laser detector 29 is provided on the detection seat 28. The marking component includes a marking seat 30 slidably mounted on the angle frame 22. The marking seat 30 and the angle lead screw 23 form a helical pair. A marking control cylinder 32 is fixed on the marking seat 30. A marking part 33 is fixed on the telescopic rod of the marking control cylinder 32. A paint tank 31 is fixed on the marking seat 30. The paint tank 31 and the marking part 33 are connected by a telescopic transmission pipe.
[0033] The pressing stroke detection component includes a second detection seat 34 slidably mounted on an angle bracket 22, the second detection seat 34 and the angle lead screw 23 forming a helical pair; a detection control electric cylinder 35 is fixed on the second detection seat 34, and the telescopic rod of the detection control electric cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 36; the mounting frame 36 is L-shaped, the laser sleeve 44 is slidably mounted on the horizontal end of the mounting frame 36, and the second laser detector 40 is slidably mounted on the vertical end of the mounting frame 36; a position motor 37 is fixed on the vertical end of the mounting frame 36, and a position lead screw 38 is rotatably mounted on it, the position lead screw 38 being through... Driven by position motor 37, position seat 39 is slidably mounted on the vertical end of mounting bracket 36. Position seat 39 and position screw 38 form a helical pair, and laser detector 40 is mounted on position seat 39. Position motor 41 is fixed on the horizontal end of mounting bracket 36, and position screw 42 is rotatably mounted on it. Position screw 42 is driven by position motor 41. Position seat 43 is slidably mounted on the horizontal end of mounting bracket 36. Position seat 43 and position screw 42 form a helical pair, and laser sleeve 44 is fixed on position seat 43.
[0034] The working principle is as follows: The keyboard is installed on the mounting platform 2, and the clamping part 8 is controlled by the clamping electric cylinder 7 to clamp and fix it. First, the impurities on the keyboard are pre-cleaned. Specifically, the pre-treatment box 4 is flipped by the flipping motor 9, so that the pre-treatment box 4 is flipped and positioned above the keyboard. The second motor 11 drives the second lead screw 12 to rotate, so that the second slide 14 moves. The third motor 15 drives the third lead screw 16 to rotate, so that the third slide 17 moves. The adsorption control electric cylinder 1701 controls the adsorption part 18 to move toward the keyboard, and the adsorption collection box 10 works to adsorb and collect impurities in various areas of the keyboard, thus completing the pre-treatment of the keyboard.
[0035] Furthermore, the installation height of each key on the keyboard is detected. Angle motor 20 drives angle disk 21 to rotate, positioning the distance detection element above the keyboard. Motor 5 drives lead screw 6 to rotate, moving slide 19. The AI visual recognition device guides laser detector 29 to precisely move to the center position directly above each keycap, emitting a laser that strikes each key to achieve distance detection. The detected distance is the installation height of the key when it is not pressed. Specifically, the system preset distance for the laser to strike the non-key area on the platform or keyboard is L, and the distance for the laser to strike the key is D, thus the installation height of the key is LD. For adjusting the detection position, motor 24 drives control gear 25 to rotate, causing linkage gear 26 to rotate. Electromagnetic sliding rod 27 moves radially and clamps the end of angle lead screw 23, achieving linkage between angle lead screw 23 and linkage gear 26. This, in turn, drives detection seat 28 to move, completing the position adjustment for detecting the installation height of keys in different positions.
[0036] Furthermore, the angle of the press travel detection element is adjusted and positioned above the keyboard. At this point, two detection methods are employed: First, position motor 37 drives position screw 38 to rotate, causing position seat 39 to move. Position motor 41 drives position screw 42 to rotate, causing position seat 43 to move. This positions the laser detector 40 above the laser sleeve 44, and the AI vision recognition device guides the laser sleeve 44 to precisely align with the center of the keycap. The laser emitted by the laser detector 40 can pass through the inside of the laser sleeve 44 and strike the key. Specifically, the height of the mounting bracket 36 is controlled by the detection control cylinder 35, causing the laser sleeve 44 to press each key on the keyboard. After pressing, the laser detector 40... First, a laser beam is emitted and hits the pressed key. The distance is measured as A, and the installation height of the key after pressing is LA. Second, the laser detector 40 and the laser sleeve 44 are misaligned. The AI vision recognition device guides the adjustment of the positions of the laser sleeve 44 and the laser detector 40 so that the laser beam hits the key on the outside of the laser sleeve 44 to detect the tilt state of the key after pressing. For example, on the space bar on the keyboard, one end of the space bar is pressed through the laser sleeve 44, and the laser beam of the laser sleeve 44 hits the non-pressed area of the space bar. The laser beam is controlled to move on the space bar to detect its height. If the height signal output is inconsistent, it is determined that the space bar has an installation abnormality and tilts when the key is pressed.
[0037] For keys that are not installed correctly, the AI vision recognition device outputs the coordinates of all faulty keycaps to the control system, which can then mark them. Specifically, the control marker is located above the keyboard. Based on the detection information, the marking control cylinder 32 controls the marking unit 33 to move above the faulty key. The paint tank 31 transmits marking fuel, which is released through the marking unit 33 to mark the faulty key, making it easier for subsequent operators to return it to the factory for repair.
[0038] It should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An AI vision-based intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy, comprising a base (1), a top plate (3) fixed to the top of the base (1), and a mounting platform (2) fixed on the base (1); characterized in that: The mounting platform (2) has a pre-processing mechanism on its side for cleaning impurities from the keyboard; the top plate (3) has an actuator, which includes a slide block (19) that slides on the top plate (3). The slide block (19) has an angle control structure, and the angle control mechanism has a marker, a distance detector, and a press travel detector. The distance detector is used to detect the installation height of each key; the press travel detector is used to detect the installation height of the key after it is pressed; the marker is used to mark the position of keys that are not installed correctly; the press travel detector is used to detect the installation height of the key after it is pressed. The pressure travel detection component includes a mounting bracket (36), on which a laser sleeve (44) and a second laser detector (40) are slidably mounted. The second laser detector (40) is located above the laser sleeve (44), and the laser sleeve (44) is a hollow structure with a through hole at its bottom end. The second laser detector (40) emits a laser and passes through the inside of the laser sleeve (44) to detect the button pressing installation height. The laser emitted by the second laser detector (40) hits the button from the outside of the laser sleeve (44) to detect the button installation status.
2. The intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy based on AI vision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting platform (2) is fixed with a clamping electric cylinder (7) at the bottom. The clamping electric cylinder (7) has clamping parts (8) fixed on the telescopic rods at both ends for clamping and fixing the keyboard.
3. The intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy based on AI vision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment mechanism includes a pretreatment box (4) rotatably mounted on a mounting platform (2), and a flip motor (9) fixed on it, which drives the pretreatment box (4); a second motor (11) is fixed on the outside of the pretreatment box (4), a second guide rod (13) is fixed on the inside, and a second lead screw (12) is rotatably mounted on it. The second lead screw (12) is driven by the second motor (11), and a second slide block (14) is slidably fitted on the second guide rod (13). The second slide block (14) and the second lead screw (12) form a helical pair; a third motor (14) is fixed on the second slide block (14). 15), and a screw three (16) is rotatably installed. The screw three (16) is driven by the motor three (15). A slide three (17) is slidably installed on the slide two (14). The slide three (17) and the screw three (16) form a screw pair. An adsorption control electric cylinder (1701) is fixed on the slide three (17). An adsorption part (18) is fixed on the telescopic rod of the adsorption control electric cylinder (1701). An adsorption collection box (10) is provided outside the pretreatment box (4). The adsorption collection box (10) and the adsorption part (18) are connected by a telescopic transmission pipe for adsorbing and collecting impurities.
4. The intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy based on AI vision according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuator includes a motor (5) fixed on the top plate (3) and a lead screw (6) rotatably mounted on the top plate (3). The lead screw (6) is driven by the motor (5). The slide (19) and the lead screw (6) form a screw pair. The angle control structure includes an angle motor (20) fixed on the slide (19). An angle disk (21) is fixed on the output shaft of the angle motor (20). A control motor (24) is fixed on the angle disk (21). A control gear disk (25) is fixed on the output shaft of the control motor (24).
5. The intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy based on AI vision according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle control structure also includes three angle brackets (22) fixed on the angle disk (21). Angle screws (23) are rotatably mounted on the angle brackets (22), and a linkage gear (26) is rotatably mounted on one end of the angle brackets (22) facing the angle disk (21). The linkage gear (26) meshes with the control gear disk (25). An electromagnetic sliding rod (27) is provided on the end face of the linkage gear (26). One end of the angle screw (23) facing the linkage gear (26) passes through the inner center hole of the linkage gear (26) and is located inside the electromagnetic sliding rod (27). The electromagnetic sliding rod (27) moves radially and clamps and fixes the end of the angle screw (23) to perform linkage. The marker, distance detection and pressing stroke detection are driven by the angle screw (23) respectively.
6. The intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy based on AI vision according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance detection component includes a detection seat (28) that is slidably mounted on the angle frame (22). The detection seat (28) and the angle lead screw (23) form a screw pair. A laser detector (29) is provided on the detection seat (28).
7. The intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy based on AI vision according to claim 5, characterized in that: The marking component includes a marking seat (30) slidably mounted on an angle frame (22), the marking seat (30) and the angle lead screw (23) forming a screw pair; a marking control electric cylinder (32) is fixed on the marking seat (30), a marking part (33) is fixed on the telescopic rod of the marking control electric cylinder (32), and a paint box (31) is fixed on the marking seat (30), the paint box (31) and the marking part (33) are connected by a telescopic transmission pipe.
8. The intelligent detection device for keyboard keycap installation accuracy based on AI vision according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing stroke detection component includes a second detection seat (34) slidably mounted on an angle frame (22), the second detection seat (34) and the angle screw (23) forming a helical pair; a detection control electric cylinder (35) is fixed on the second detection seat (34), and the telescopic rod of the detection control electric cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (36); the mounting frame (36) is L-shaped, the laser sleeve (44) is slidably mounted on the horizontal end of the mounting frame (36), and the second laser detector (40) is slidably mounted on the vertical end of the mounting frame (36); a position motor (37) is fixed on the vertical end of the mounting frame (36), and a position screw (38) is rotatably mounted on it, the position screw (38) is connected to the vertical end of the mounting frame (36). Driven by position motor 1 (37), position seat 1 (39) is slidably mounted on the vertical end of mounting bracket (36). Position seat 1 (39) and position screw 1 (38) form a screw pair, and laser detector 2 (40) is set on position seat 1 (39). Position motor 2 (41) is fixed on the horizontal end of mounting bracket (36), and position screw 2 (42) is rotatably mounted. Position screw 2 (42) is driven by position motor 2 (41). Position seat 2 (43) is slidably mounted on the horizontal end of mounting bracket (36). Position seat 2 (43) and position screw 2 (42) form a screw pair, and laser sleeve (44) is fixed on position seat 2 (43).