A sausage raw material cutting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611385787.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本发明提供一种腊肠原料切肉设备,以解决现有切肉装置在使用时,会因下料管发生堵塞而影响切肉效率的问题
1、肉粒在经切肉机切制完成后,并经下料管掉落期间,活动箱带动环形板、边块以及所有配套清理组件沿下料管轴向做完整的竖向往复运动,可覆盖下料管整段内壁的全部高度区间,将不同位置附着的不同厚度积料逐层向下推送,完全规避了固定式清洁部件仅能覆盖单一区域的局限,不会在管壁上留下纵向清理盲区。即便是长时间堆积形成的厚度不均的积料层,也能在随活动箱的反复轴向铺扫中逐步被剥离脱离管壁。
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Figure CN122911006A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of sausage processing equipment technology, specifically to a sausage raw material cutting equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, conventional meat-cutting equipment in the industry, after cutting granular raw materials, directly conveys the meat granules to the subsequent temporary storage hopper or filling station through a rigid feeding pipe. However, since sausage granules themselves contain 30%-40% fat, and the cut surface of the meat granules contains free muscle fluid and oil, during the conveying process after cutting, they are very prone to adhering to the inner wall surface of the feeding pipe under the combined action of gravity and extrusion friction. As the production time increases, the adhering meat granules on the pipe wall will gradually accumulate to form an uneven layer of material, which will cause a series of chain technical problems.
[0003] The main problem is that as material adheres to and accumulates on the inner wall of the feed tube, it directly reduces the effective flow cross-sectional area of the pipe, resulting in a continuous decrease in the total amount of meat particles discharged from the cutting chamber per unit time. Meanwhile, the front-end cutting blade assembly continues to feed and cut at its original rated speed. This causes the undischarged raw material particles in the cutting chamber to accumulate and clog, forcing a sharp increase in the load on the blade assembly. This can lead to anything from the drive motor overload triggering a protection shutdown to, in severe cases, rigid jamming between the cutter and the extrusion screw, directly damaging the transmission components.
[0004] Currently, to avoid clogging of the feed pipe and affecting the cutting process, operators need to stop the machine every 2 hours to manually disassemble and scrape the feed pipe. This not only greatly increases the labor intensity, but the frequent disassembly and assembly also accelerates the wear of the seals at the feed pipe connection, leading to an increased equipment failure rate and significantly shortening the overall service life of the meat cutting equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention provides a meat cutting device for sausage raw materials to solve the problem that the cutting efficiency is affected by the blockage of the feed pipe when the existing meat cutting device is in use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sausage raw material cutting device, comprising a meat storage frame and a processing box with an inlet and an outlet; the meat storage frame is fixedly connected to the processing box; it further comprises a meat cutter installed inside the processing box, a protective box with through holes at both ends, and a feeding mechanism; the meat cutter is fixedly connected to the processing box, and the meat inlet of the meat cutter communicates with the inlet; the protective box is fixedly connected to the meat cutter, and the through holes communicate with the meat outlet of the meat cutter; the feeding mechanism is located inside the protective box; the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe, a sliding hole on the feeding pipe, and a plurality of feeding components equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the sliding hole; the two ends of the feeding pipe are respectively connected to two The through-hole is connected; the feeding assembly includes a movable box, a rotating shaft, a column block, an annular plate, cleaning sections symmetrically arranged on both sides of the annular plate, guide boxes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable box, an annular groove on the column block, a drive unit for driving the movable box to perform vertical reciprocating motion, and a power unit for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the guide box is connected to the movable box; one end of the guide box near the sliding hole is slidably connected to the sliding hole; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the movable box; the column block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the annular plate is connected to the annular groove; the cleaning section includes a side block and a cleaning pusher block; the side block is fixedly connected to the annular plate; the cleaning pusher block is connected to the side block, and the free end of the cleaning pusher block abuts against the inner wall of the feeding pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, the feeding assembly also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a slide groove on the annular groove and an auxiliary unit for driving the annular plate to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the annular plate is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning unit also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a slide rod, a slide plate, an inner hole on the side block, and a power component for driving the slide rod to reciprocate along the length of the inner hole; the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner hole; the slide plate is fixedly connected to the slide rod; the cleaning push block is made of flexible material and is arc-shaped; the cleaning push block is fixedly connected to the slide plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the linkage unit also includes linkage components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide bar; the linkage components include a side inclined block, a side scraper block, and a side hole opened on the side block; the side hole communicates with the inner hole; the side inclined block is connected to the slide bar, and the free end of the side inclined block passes through the side hole; the side scraper block is fixedly connected to the side inclined block, and the side scraper block abuts against the inner wall of the feed pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the linkage also includes a linkage plate, a linkage shaft, a first torsion spring, and a contact block; the linkage plate is fixedly connected to the slide rod; the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the linkage plate; the two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively connected to the linkage shaft and the linkage plate; the side inclined block is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft; the contact block is fixedly connected to the inner hole, and the contact block abuts against the side inclined block.
[0011] Furthermore, the guide box is symmetrically provided with pushing parts on both sides; the pushing part includes a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a side push block, a side hole opened on the guide box, and a drive unit for driving the connecting plate to swing; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide box; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the free end of the connecting plate passes through the side hole; the side push block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the pushing section also includes a side shaking unit; the side shaking unit includes arc-shaped side shaking blocks symmetrically arranged on both sides of the side pushing block; the arc-shaped side shaking blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide box; the arc-shaped side shaking blocks are located on the movement trajectory of the side pushing block.
[0013] Furthermore, the power unit includes a gearbox, a power shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, and a power unit for driving the power shaft to rotate; the inner walls of the gearbox and the movable box are fixedly connected; both the power shaft and the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the gearbox; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the power shaft; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh.
[0014] Furthermore, the auxiliary unit includes a cam, an auxiliary block, a first spring, and a second spring; the cam is fixedly connected to the power shaft; the auxiliary block is slidably connected to the movable box, and the two ends of the auxiliary block abut against the cam and the annular plate, respectively; the two ends of the first spring are connected to the auxiliary block and the movable box, respectively; and the two ends of the second spring are connected to the annular plate and the slide groove, respectively.
[0015] Furthermore, the power component includes an arc-shaped block, a third spring, and several arc-shaped grooves on the annular groove; the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the slide rod, and the arc-shaped block extends into the arc-shaped groove and abuts against the arc-shaped groove; the third spring is connected to the slide rod and the annular plate.
[0016] The principles and advantages of this scheme are: 1. After the meat granules are cut by the meat slicer and fall through the feeding pipe, the moving box drives the annular plate, side blocks, and all supporting cleaning components to perform a complete vertical reciprocating motion along the axial direction of the feeding pipe. This covers the entire height range of the inner wall of the feeding pipe, pushing down layers of accumulated material of varying thicknesses from different locations. This completely avoids the limitation of fixed cleaning components that can only cover a single area, leaving no vertical cleaning blind spots on the pipe wall. Even unevenly thick layers of accumulated material formed over a long period of time can be gradually peeled off and detached from the pipe wall through the repeated axial sweeping of the moving box.
[0017] 2. The rotating shaft drives the annular plate, side block and cleaning pusher block to make a complete circumferential rotation along the inner wall of the feeding pipe. The flexible arc-shaped cleaning pusher block can completely fit the circumferential surface of the pipe wall, and scrape the dot-shaped and block-shaped residual meat particles that were not completely scraped off by the axial sweeping action in a 360° circumferential motion without dead angles, and directly remove the stubborn meat particles that are attached to the local area of the pipe wall from the attachment surface.
[0018] 3. After the vertical reciprocating linear motion and circumferential rotational motion are fully synchronized and coupled, the cleaning pusher block will form a spiral continuous motion trajectory on the inner wall of the feeding pipe. This avoids the problem of meat particles being easily missed in the circumferential gaps by single axial motion, and also avoids the situation where the pure circumferential rotational motion cannot continuously push the accumulated material downwards and discharge it from the feeding pipe. The cleaned meat particles will be continuously conveyed downwards along the spiral motion, and will not stay and adhere to the pipe wall again in the middle. The cleaned and peeled accumulated material will be directly carried out of the feeding channel at the same time.
[0019] 4. The flexible arc-shaped cleaning pusher can adaptively adjust the fitting angle according to the thickness of the adhesive layer during the linkage movement. This ensures sufficient scraping force for the accumulated material, and unlike rigid scrapers, it will not leave new scratches and wear on the surface of the discharge pipe wall. It also eliminates the reverse problem of the pipe wall scratches hooking new meat particles and grease, accelerating the accumulation of material, and keeps the pipe wall smooth after cleaning, maintaining low adhesion properties for a long time.
[0020] 5. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the annular plate relative to the column block, it can provide additional axial shearing force to the cleaning push block and side scraper, achieving layered peeling for material layers of different thicknesses: For thin, initially adhered meat particles, the curved surface of the flexible cleaning push block can directly scrape them completely off the pipe wall; for hardened material layers formed over a long period of time, the reciprocating side scraper can gradually cut into the joint between the material layer and the pipe wall, scraping the stubborn material off the pipe wall like a shovel, avoiding the problem that pure circumferential scraping can easily crush thick material into fine fragments and embed them in the tiny depressions of the pipe wall.
[0021] 6. The extension of the pusher block can be dynamically adjusted with the movement of the slide bar, so that it always fits completely against the inner wall of the feed tube. It adapts to the slight deformation, wear and dent of the tube wall, and will not have the fitting gaps common in rigid pusher blocks. It completely avoids meat particles getting stuck in the gap between the pusher block and the tube wall and accumulating.
[0022] 7. During the reciprocating swing of the side scraper relative to the edge block, a shearing scraping force can be applied to the hardened material that has hardened on the pipe wall, directly prying away the stubborn adhering material that is difficult to peel off by conventional straight scraping, thus greatly reducing the operating resistance for cleaning thick material.
[0023] 8. The side push blocks on both sides of the guide box can be triggered to swing synchronously with the operation of the power shaft: When the drive block on the power shaft rotates with the shaft, it drives the push block and the arc-shaped auxiliary block to rotate synchronously, and in turn touches the drive plate to drive the connecting plate and the side push block on the rotating shaft to swing outward, pushing the meat particles that are temporarily stuck in the guide box into the outside of the feeding tube in time, completely avoiding the problem of oil rancidity and deterioration caused by the accumulation of meat particles in local closed corners for a long time.
[0024] 9. During the return reset process after the pusher block completes its pushing action, it will touch the arc-shaped shaking block set on the outer wall of the guide box, causing the pusher block to generate a small-amplitude high-frequency vibration. This will shake off the small amount of meat residue adhering to the surface of the pusher block and return it to the conveying path. This will prevent meat particles from sticking to the surface of the pusher component for a long time and rotting, thus preventing contamination of new batches of raw materials. The entire process ensures the freshness and food safety of the sausage raw materials. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a sausage raw material cutting device according to the present invention.
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machining box.
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box and the feed pipe.
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Internal structural diagram of the guide box, movable box, and edge block.
[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0033] Figure 9 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point E in the middle. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The following detailed description illustrates the specific implementation method: The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the instruction manual include: 1. Meat storage box; 2. Processing box; 3. Baffle plate; 4. Meat cutter; 5. Protective box; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Movable box; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Column block; 10. Ring plate; 11. Guide box; 12. Side block; 13. Cleaning and pushing block; 14. Drive cylinder; 15. Moving block; 16. Guide block; 17. Slide rod; 18. Slide plate; 19. Side inclined block; 20. Side scraper block; 21. Linkage plate; 22. Contact block; 23. Fixed plate; 24. Rotating shaft; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Side push block; 27. Arc-shaped side shaking block; 28. Gearbox; 29. Power shaft; 30. Cam; 31. Auxiliary block; 32. Drive round block; 33. Push block; 34. Arc-shaped auxiliary block; 35. Rack; 36. Gear; 37. Drive box; 38. Drive plate.
[0035] The basic implementation examples are as follows: Figure 1 , 2 As shown in numbers 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9: This invention provides a sausage raw material cutting device, including a meat storage frame 1 and a processing box 2 with an inlet and an outlet; baffle plates 3 are detachably connected to both the inlet and outlet; the meat storage frame 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the processing box 2; it also includes a meat cutter 4 installed inside the processing box 2, a protective box 5 with through holes at both the top and bottom, and a feeding mechanism; the meat cutter 4 is fixedly connected to the processing box 2, and the meat inlet of the meat cutter 4 communicates with the inlet; the protective box 5 is fixedly connected to the meat cutter 4, and the through hole at the top of the protective box 5 communicates with the meat outlet of the meat cutter 4; the feeding mechanism is located inside the protective box 5; the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe 6, a sliding hole on the feeding pipe 6, and a plurality of feeding components equidistantly arranged along the length of the sliding hole; both ends of the feeding pipe 6 are respectively connected to two through holes; the feeding components include a movable... The moving box 7, rotating shaft 8, column block 9, annular plate 10, cleaning sections symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the annular plate 10, guide boxes 11 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the moving box 7, annular groove on column block 9, drive section for driving the moving box 7 to perform vertical reciprocating motion, and power section for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate; guide box 11 is connected to the moving box 7; the end of guide box 11 on the left side of the moving box 7 near the sliding hole is slidably connected to the sliding hole; rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the moving box 7; column block 9 is located above the moving box 7 and is fixedly connected to rotating shaft 8; annular plate 10 is connected to annular groove; the cleaning section includes side block 12 and cleaning push block 13; side block 12 is fixedly connected to annular plate 10; cleaning push block 13 is connected to side block 12, and the free end of cleaning push block 13 abuts against the inner wall of discharge pipe 6.
[0036] The number of feeding components is two; it also includes a moving part; the moving part includes a drive cylinder 14, a moving block 15, and a guide block 16; the drive cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box 5; the moving block 15 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive cylinder 14; the guide block 16 is fixedly connected to the moving block 15; the driving part is a drive box 37; the drive box 37 is connected to the guide box 11; the two ends of the guide block 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the two drive boxes 37.
[0037] The feeding assembly also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a slide groove opened on the annular groove and an auxiliary unit for driving the annular plate 10 to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the annular plate 10 is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0038] The cleaning unit also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a slide rod 17, a slide plate 18, an inner hole on the side block 12, and a power component for driving the slide rod 17 to reciprocate along the length of the inner hole; the slide rod 17 is slidably connected to the inner hole; the slide plate 18 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 17; the cleaning push block 13 is made of flexible material and is arc-shaped; the cleaning push block 13 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 18.
[0039] The linkage unit also includes linkage components symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the slide bar 17; the linkage components include a side inclined block 19, a side scraper block 20, and a side hole opened on the side block 12; the side hole communicates with the inner hole; the length direction of the side inclined block 19 is set at a certain angle to the length direction of the side block 12, the side inclined block 19 is connected to the slide bar 17, and the free end of the side inclined block 19 passes through the side hole; the side scraper block 20 is fixedly connected to the side inclined block 19, and the side scraper block 20 abuts against the inner wall of the feed pipe 6.
[0040] The linkage also includes a linkage plate 21, a linkage shaft, a first torsion spring, and a contact block 22; the linkage plate 21 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 17; the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the linkage plate 21; the two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively connected to the linkage shaft and the linkage plate 21; the side inclined block 19 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft; the contact block 22 is fixedly connected to the inner hole, the contact block 22 is located on the movement trajectory of the inclined block, and the contact block 22 abuts against the side inclined block 19.
[0041] The guide box 11 is symmetrically provided with pushing parts on the front and rear sides; the pushing part includes a fixed plate 23, a rotating shaft 24, a connecting plate 25, a side push block 26, a side hole opened on the guide box 11, and a drive unit for driving the connecting plate 25 to swing; the fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide box 11; the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 23; the connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24; the free end of the connecting plate 25 passes through the side hole; the side push block 26 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 25.
[0042] The pushing section also includes a side shaking unit; the side shaking unit includes arc-shaped side shaking blocks 27 symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the side pushing block 26; the arc-shaped side shaking blocks 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide box 11; the arc-shaped side shaking blocks 27 are located on the movement trajectory of the side pushing block 26.
[0043] The power unit includes a gearbox 28, a power shaft 29, a first bevel gear 36, a second bevel gear 36, and a power unit for driving the power shaft 29 to rotate; the gearbox 28 and the inner wall of the movable box 7 are fixedly connected; the power shaft 29 and the rotating shaft 8 are both rotatably connected to the gearbox 28; the first bevel gear 36 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 29; the second bevel gear 36 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8; the first bevel gear 36 and the second bevel gear 36 mesh.
[0044] The auxiliary unit includes a cam 30, an auxiliary block 31, a first spring, and a second spring; the cam 30 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 29; the auxiliary block 31 is slidably connected to the movable box 7, and the two ends of the auxiliary block 31 abut against the cam 30 and the annular plate 10 respectively; the two ends of the first spring are connected to the auxiliary block 31 and the movable box 7 respectively; the two ends of the second spring are connected to the annular plate 10 and the slide groove respectively.
[0045] The power component includes an arc-shaped block, a third spring, and several arc-shaped grooves on the annular groove. The arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the slide rod 17, and the arc-shaped block extends into the arc-shaped groove and abuts against the arc-shaped groove. The third spring is connected to the slide rod 17 and the annular plate 10. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the arc-shaped block with the annular plate 10, when the arc-shaped block moves to the protrusion connecting two adjacent arc-shaped grooves, the arc-shaped groove drives the slide rod 17 to move closer to the inner wall of the feed pipe 6, and the third spring is compressed. When the arc-shaped block resets under the action of the third spring and moves to the concave part of a single arc-shaped groove, the slide rod 17 moves away from the inner wall of the feed pipe 6.
[0046] Both ends of the power shaft 29 extend into the two guide boxes 11 respectively; each end of the power shaft 29 is provided with a connecting auxiliary unit; the connecting auxiliary unit includes a drive block 32 and two connecting auxiliary parts equidistantly arranged along the arc length direction of the drive block 32; the drive block 32 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 29; the connecting auxiliary parts include a push block 33 and arc-shaped connecting auxiliary blocks 34 symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the push block 33; the push block 33 is fixedly connected to the drive block 32; the arc-shaped connecting auxiliary blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the push block 33; the drive unit includes a drive plate 38 and a second torsion spring; the drive plate 38 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 24; the drive plate 38 is located on the movement trajectory of the arc-shaped connecting auxiliary blocks 34; the two ends of the second torsion spring are respectively connected to the rotating shaft 24 and the fixed plate 23.
[0047] A rack 35 is fixedly connected to the protective box 5; the end of the power shaft 29 near the movable box 7 is rotatably connected to the movable box 7 and extends out of the movable box 7; the power unit is a gear 36; the gear 36 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 29; the gear 36 meshes with the rack 35.
[0048] Specific implementation process: After the meat required for making sausages is cut by the meat slicer 4 and falls through the feeding pipe 6, the drive cylinder 14 is activated. The output shaft of the drive cylinder 14 drives the moving block 15 and the guide block 16 to perform vertical reciprocating motion. During the movement of the guide block 16, the drive box 37 drives the guide box 11 to move synchronously. During the movement of the guide box 11, the guide box 11 drives the annular plate 10, the side block 12, and all the supporting cleaning components to perform a complete vertical reciprocating motion along the axial direction of the feeding pipe 6 through the movable box 7. This can cover the entire height range of the inner wall of the feeding pipe 6, pushing the accumulated material of different thicknesses attached to different positions downwards layer by layer. This completely avoids the limitation of fixed cleaning components that can only cover a single area, and will not leave any vertical cleaning blind spots on the pipe wall. Even unevenly thick layers of accumulated material formed over a long period of time can be gradually peeled off from the pipe wall by the repeated axial sweeping of the movable box 7.
[0049] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the drive shaft 29 synchronized with the drive box 37, the gear 36 meshes with the rack 35, thereby driving the drive shaft 29 to rotate. During the rotation of the drive shaft 29, the meshing of the first bevel gear 36 with the second bevel gear 36 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate.
[0050] During the rotation of the shaft 8, the annular plate 10, the side block 12 and the cleaning pusher block 13 are driven to make a complete circumferential rotation along the inner wall of the feed pipe 6. The flexible arc-shaped cleaning pusher block 13 can completely fit the circumferential surface of the pipe wall and scrape the dot-shaped and block-shaped residual meat particles that were not completely scraped off by the axial sweeping action in a 360° circumferential motion without dead angles, and directly remove the stubborn meat particles that are attached to the local area of the pipe wall from the attachment surface.
[0051] Therefore, after the vertical reciprocating linear motion and circumferential rotational motion are fully synchronized and coupled, the cleaning pusher block 13 will be driven to form a spiral continuous motion trajectory on the inner wall of the discharge pipe 6. This avoids the problem that the single axial motion is prone to missing the circumferential gaps and leaving meat particles, and also avoids the situation that the pure circumferential rotational motion cannot continuously push the accumulated material downward and discharge it from the discharge pipe 6. The cleaned meat particles will be continuously conveyed downward along the spiral motion and will not stay and adhere to the pipe wall again in the middle. The cleaned and peeled accumulated material will be directly carried out of the discharge channel at the same time.
[0052] The flexible, arc-shaped cleaning pusher block 13 can adaptively adjust its contact angle according to the thickness of the adhesive layer during the linkage motion. This ensures sufficient scraping force for the accumulated material without leaving new scratches or wear on the surface of the discharge pipe 6 like rigid scrapers. It also eliminates the reverse problem of pipe wall scratches hooking new meat particles and grease, accelerating the accumulation of material, and keeps the pipe wall smooth after cleaning, maintaining low adhesion properties for a long time.
[0053] During the rotation of the power shaft 29, the cam 30 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the cam 30, the auxiliary block 31 can perform vertical reciprocating motion under the combined action of the cam 30 and the first spring. Through the vertical reciprocating motion of the auxiliary block 31, and with the cooperation of the second spring, the rotating annular plate 10 can then reciprocate relative to the vertical direction of the column block 9.
[0054] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the annular plate 10 relative to the column block 9, it can provide additional axial shearing force to the cleaning pusher block 13 and the side scraper block 20, achieving layered peeling for material layers of different thicknesses: for thin, initially adhered meat particles, the arc-shaped surface of the flexible cleaning pusher block 13 can directly scrape them completely off the pipe wall; for hardened material layers formed over a long period of time, the reciprocating side scraper block 20 can gradually cut into the joint between the material layer and the pipe wall, scraping the stubborn material off the pipe wall like a shovel, avoiding the problem that pure circumferential scraping can easily crush thick material into fine fragments and embed them in the tiny depressions of the pipe wall.
[0055] During the reciprocating motion of the slide bar 17 along the side block 12, the slide bar 17, through the combined action of the arc-shaped block, arc-shaped groove, and third spring, can reciprocate along the length of the side block 12. During the movement of the slide bar 17, the slide bar 17 drives the cleaning pusher block 13 to move synchronously via the sliding plate 18. During the movement of the cleaning pusher block 13 along with the slide bar 17, the extension amount can be dynamically adjusted, thus ensuring that it always fits completely against the inner wall of the feed pipe 6. This adapts to the slight deformation and wear of the pipe wall, avoiding the fitting gaps common with rigidly fixed pusher blocks, and completely preventing meat particles from getting stuck and accumulating in the gap between the pusher block and the pipe wall.
[0056] During the reciprocating motion of the slide bar 17, the side-sloping block 19, under the action of the contact block 22 and the first torsion spring, drives the side scraper block 20 to swing relative to the side block 12. During the reciprocating swing of the side scraper block 20 relative to the side block 12, a shearing scraping force can be applied to the hardened deposits on the pipe wall, directly prying away stubborn adhering meat that is difficult to peel off by conventional straight scraping, thus significantly reducing the operating resistance for cleaning thick deposits.
[0057] When the drive block 32 on the power shaft 29 rotates with the shaft, it drives the push block 33 and the arc-shaped auxiliary block 34 to rotate synchronously. They then contact the drive plate 38 in sequence, driving the drive plate 38 on the rotating shaft 24. As a result, under the combined action of the arc-shaped auxiliary block 34 and the second torsion spring, the drive plate 38 can drive the connecting plate 25 and the side push block 26 to swing outward. The side push block 26 can promptly push the small amount of meat particles that are temporarily stuck in the guide box 11 into the outside of the feeding pipe 6 cavity, completely avoiding the problem of meat particles accumulating in local enclosed corners for a long time, causing rancidity and spoilage.
[0058] During the return reset process after the pusher block 26 completes the pushing action, it will touch the arc-shaped shaking block 27 set on the outer wall of the guide box 11, causing the pusher block 26 to generate a small high-frequency vibration, shaking off the small amount of meat residue adhering to the surface of the pusher block 26 back to the conveying path. This prevents meat particles from being stuck on the surface of the pushing component for a long time and rotting, thus contaminating the new batch of raw materials. The entire process ensures the freshness and food safety of the sausage raw materials.
[0059] In summary, through the combined linkage of the vertical reciprocating motion of the movable box 7 and the rotation of the rotating shaft 8, the cleaning pusher block 13 is driven to form a spiral full-area sweeping trajectory. Relying on the slide rod 17, the pusher block is driven to reciprocate and squeeze against the pipe wall to adapt and fit. In addition, the slide rod 17 and the contact block 22 work together to drive the side scraper block 20 to adaptively swing and scrape away the material accumulated in the blind area. This can completely peel off the adhering meat particles in different states on the inner wall of the feed pipe 6, and simultaneously clean the working surface of the scraper. This avoids material accumulation blockage and raw material contamination from the root, greatly extends the continuous running time of the equipment, and reduces operation and maintenance costs.
[0060] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A meat-cutting device for sausage raw materials, comprising a meat storage frame and a processing box with an inlet and an outlet; the meat storage frame is fixedly connected to the processing box; characterized in that: It also includes a meat slicer installed inside the processing box, a protective box with through holes at both ends, and a feeding mechanism; the meat slicer is fixedly connected to the processing box, and the meat inlet of the meat slicer is connected to the feed inlet; the protective box is fixedly connected to the meat slicer, and the through holes are connected to the meat outlet of the meat slicer; the feeding mechanism is located inside the protective box; the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe, a sliding hole on the feeding pipe, and several feeding components equidistantly arranged along the length of the sliding hole; both ends of the feeding pipe are connected to two through holes respectively; the feeding components include a movable box, a rotating shaft, a column block, an annular plate, and symmetrically arranged on the ring. The system includes cleaning sections on both sides of the shaped plate, guide boxes symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable box, an annular groove on the column block, a drive section for driving the movable box to perform vertical reciprocating motion, and a power section for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The guide boxes are connected to the movable box. The end of the guide box near the sliding hole is slidably connected to the sliding hole. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the movable box. The column block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The annular plate is connected to the annular groove. The cleaning section includes a side block and a cleaning pusher block. The side block is fixedly connected to the annular plate. The cleaning pusher block is connected to the side block, and the free end of the cleaning pusher block abuts against the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
2. The sausage raw material cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly also includes an auxiliary part; the auxiliary part includes a slide groove on the annular groove and an auxiliary unit for driving the annular plate to make vertical reciprocating motion; the annular plate is slidably connected to the slide groove.
3. The sausage raw material cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning unit also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a slide rod, a slide plate, an inner hole on the side block, and a power component for driving the slide rod to reciprocate along the length of the inner hole; the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner hole; the slide plate is fixedly connected to the slide rod; the cleaning push block is made of flexible material and is arc-shaped; the cleaning push block is fixedly connected to the slide plate.
4. The sausage raw material cutting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage unit also includes linkage components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide bar; the linkage components include a side inclined block, a side scraper block, and a side hole opened on the side block; the side hole communicates with the inner hole; the side inclined block is connected to the slide bar, and the free end of the side inclined block passes through the side hole; the side scraper block is fixed to the side inclined block, and the side scraper block abuts against the inner wall of the feed pipe.
5. The sausage raw material cutting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage also includes a linkage plate, a linkage shaft, a first torsion spring, and a contact block; the linkage plate is fixedly connected to the slide rod; the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to the linkage plate; the two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively connected to the linkage shaft and the linkage plate; the side inclined block is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft; the contact block is fixedly connected to the inner hole, and the contact block abuts against the side inclined block.
6. The sausage raw material cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide box has symmetrical pusher sections on both sides; the pusher section includes a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a side pusher block, a side hole on the guide box, and a drive unit for driving the connecting plate to swing; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide box; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the free end of the connecting plate passes through the side hole; the side pusher block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
7. The sausage raw material cutting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing section also includes a side shaking unit; the side shaking unit includes arc-shaped side shaking blocks symmetrically arranged on both sides of the side pushing block; the arc-shaped side shaking blocks are fixed to the outer wall of the guide box; the arc-shaped side shaking blocks are located on the movement trajectory of the side pushing block.
8. The sausage raw material cutting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power unit includes a gearbox, a power shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, and a power unit for driving the power shaft to rotate; the inner walls of the gearbox and the movable box are fixedly connected; both the power shaft and the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the gearbox; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the power shaft; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh.
9. The sausage raw material cutting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary unit includes a cam, an auxiliary block, a first spring, and a second spring; the cam is fixedly connected to the power shaft; the auxiliary block is slidably connected to the movable box, and the two ends of the auxiliary block abut against the cam and the annular plate, respectively; the two ends of the first spring are connected to the auxiliary block and the movable box, respectively; and the two ends of the second spring are connected to the annular plate and the slide groove, respectively.
10. A sausage raw material cutting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power component includes an arc-shaped block, a third spring, and several arc-shaped grooves on an annular groove; the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the slide rod, and the arc-shaped block extends into the arc-shaped groove and abuts against the arc-shaped groove; the third spring is connected to the slide rod and the annular plate.