Fire extinguishing device with air bag cover piggybacked by AGV

CN122912402APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16ANHUI AEROSPACE LIAN SAFETY TECH CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510422041.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

消防车驾驶员进入地下车库后,不仅看不清火源的具体位置,而且生命安全还受到威胁

Benefits of technology

[0014] Compared with traditional technologies, this invention has the following characteristics: First, it equips the parking garage with driverless AGVs that can carry fire extinguishing equipment to the vehicle in distress in the shortest possible time; Second, it creatively invented an airbag cover with a minimalist structure that can open in a very short time to cover the vehicle in distress and isolate it from the surrounding environment; Third, once the AGV is lowered from the frame, it quickly leaves the scene, avoiding secondary fires that may occur due to the power supply carried by the AGV itself being exposed to high temperatures.

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Abstract

The application discloses a fire extinguishing device with an air bag cover carried by an AGV, characterized in that a parking garage comprises parking spaces, a fire extinguishing system and cars, the fire extinguishing system comprises a rack, an AGV and a fire extinguishing device, the AGV comprises an AGV body and a jacking device, the AGV runs by jacking of the jacking device, the fire extinguishing device comprises fire extinguishing medium, an air bag cover and a high-pressure gas generating device, the air bag cover comprises a contraction body and an expansion body; when a dangerous car is found, the AGV runs to a set position beside the dangerous car by carrying the rack, the jacking device is lowered, the rack is placed on the ground, and then the AGV drives away from the scene; the high-pressure gas generating device is started to work, the contraction body is inflated, ejected and expanded to become the expansion body covering the dangerous car, and the fire extinguishing device extinguishes the fire by the fire extinguishing medium; for the fire in the parking garage, the application has three advantages of quick response, accurate positioning and covering and extinguishing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of fire extinguishing technology, specifically a fire extinguishing device with an airbag carried by an AGV vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional fire extinguishing techniques have the following drawbacks for fires inside parking garages: 1. When the fire department receives a fire alarm in a parking garage, even if fire trucks are dispatched immediately, by the time they arrive at the scene, the fire has often already escalated into a large-scale blaze, especially in underground garages. Due to poor ventilation, the dense smoke generated by the fire can quickly spread throughout the entire garage. Once inside an underground garage, fire truck drivers not only cannot see the exact location of the fire, but their lives are also threatened.

[0003] Second, the proportion of electric vehicles is constantly increasing, while the fire extinguishing agents sprayed by the sprinkler fire extinguishing systems installed in existing parking garages are water. However, water as a fire extinguishing medium is not suitable for fires caused by batteries.

[0004] Third, traditional fire extinguishing techniques are more suitable for open spaces, but their fire extinguishing effect is very poor for parking garages. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fire extinguishing device with an airbag cover that is carried by an AGV vehicle, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: The parking garage 1 includes parking spaces 1A, a fire protection system 1B, and vehicles 2. The fire protection system 1B includes a frame 1B2, an AGV trolley 3, and a fire extinguishing device 4. The AGV trolley 3 includes an AGV body 3A and a lifting device 3B installed on the AGV body 3A. The AGV trolley 3, through the lifting device 3B, can lift the frame 1B2 off the ground and carry the frame 1B2 during operation. The fire extinguishing device 4 installed on the frame 1B2 includes a fire extinguishing medium 4A, an airbag cover 5, and a high-pressure gas generator 6. The airbag cover 5 includes a contracted body 5A before being inflated by the high-pressure gas generator 6 and an expanded body 5B after being inflated by the high-pressure gas generator 6. When it is discovered that car 2 in a parking space 1A has become a fire or a car 2A in danger of fire, the AGV trolley 3 immediately carries the frame 1B2 to the position set next to the car 2A in danger, the lifting device 3B descends, so that the frame 1B2 is placed on the ground, and the AGV trolley 3 drives away from the scene. When the high-pressure gas generator 6 is activated, the contraction body 5A is inflated by the high-pressure gas generator 6 and pops out, unfolding into an expansion body 5B that covers the dangerous vehicle 2A. The fire extinguishing device 4 extinguishes the fire through the fire extinguishing medium 4A.

[0007] As a further aspect of the present invention: the high-pressure gas generating device 6 includes an internal high-pressure gas generating device wrapped within a shrink body 5A and an external high-pressure gas generating device mounted on a frame 1B2.

[0008] As a further aspect of the present invention: the high-pressure gas generating device 6 includes an explosive gas generating device 6A, which includes a pyrotechnic explosive 6A1; after the pyrotechnic explosive 6A1 is ignited, the high-pressure gas generated therefrom can transform the contractile body 5A into an expandable body 5B.

[0009] As a further aspect of the present invention: the fire extinguishing medium 4A includes an internal fire extinguishing medium wrapped within a shrink body 5A and an external fire extinguishing medium installed on a frame 1B2.

[0010] As a further aspect of the present invention: the airbag cover 5 includes a membrane cover 5C.

[0011] As a further aspect of the present invention: the length of the frame 1B2 is slightly greater than the width of the parking space 1A, and the width of the membrane cover 5C is equal to the width of the parking space 1A.

[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: the membrane cover 5C includes a beam-column membrane cover 7, which includes an inflatable beam 7A, an inflatable column 7B, a top membrane 7C, a side membrane 7D, and a front membrane 7E; after the beam-column membrane cover 7 expands into an inflatable body 5B, the horizontal inflatable beam 7A and the vertical inflatable column 7B support the cover with the opening facing downward, which is composed of the top membrane 7C and the side membrane 7D, and the tubular inflatable beam 7A and the inflatable column 7B are connected.

[0013] As a further aspect of the present invention: the top surface of the frame 1B2 is higher than the height of the car, and the beam-column membrane cover 7 includes a rear membrane 7F located on the fire-facing side of the frame 1B2.

[0014] Compared with traditional technologies, this invention has the following characteristics: First, it equips the parking garage with driverless AGVs that can carry fire extinguishing equipment to the vehicle in distress in the shortest possible time; Second, it creatively invented an airbag cover with a minimalist structure that can open in a very short time to cover the vehicle in distress and isolate it from the surrounding environment; Third, once the AGV is lowered from the frame, it quickly leaves the scene, avoiding secondary fires that may occur due to the power supply carried by the AGV itself being exposed to high temperatures.

[0015] In summary, this invention has three major advantages in fire fighting and rescue operations within parking garages: rapid response, precise positioning, and fire suppression by covering the fire. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1It is a structural diagram of parking space 1A, fire protection system 1B and car 2 that make up parking garage 1, and also a structural diagram of frame 1B2, AGV trolley 3 and fire extinguishing device 4 that make up fire protection system 1B. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the AGV trolley 3 carrying the frame 1B2 and driving to the side of the vehicle 2A in danger; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The AA view is also a structural schematic diagram of the AGV body 3A and lifting device 3B that make up the AGV trolley 3, a structural schematic diagram of the airbag cover 5 that makes up the fire extinguishing device 4, and a structural schematic diagram of the retractable body 5A that makes up the airbag cover 5. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the frame 1B2 after the AGV trolley 3 lowers the frame 1B2 and leaves the vehicle 2A in danger. Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the high-pressure gas generating device 6 that makes up the fire extinguishing device 4; it is also a structural schematic diagram of the explosive gas generating device 6A that makes up the high-pressure gas generating device 6; it is also a structural schematic diagram of the explosive 6A1 that makes up the explosive gas generating device 6A; it is also a structural schematic diagram of the inflatable body 5B that makes up the airbag cover 5; it is also a structural schematic diagram of the membrane cover 5C that makes up the airbag cover 5; it is also a structural schematic diagram of the beam-column membrane cover 7 that makes up the membrane cover 5C; it is also a structural schematic diagram of the inflatable beam 7A, inflatable column 7B, top membrane 7C, side membrane 7D, front membrane 7E and rear membrane 7F that make up the beam-column membrane cover 7; and it is also a structural schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing medium 4A that makes up the fire extinguishing device 4. Figure 6 yes Figure 5 View from direction B; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 The CC view.

[0017] Parking garage 1, parking space 1A, fire protection system 1B, rack 1B2, car 2, emergency car 2A, AGV trolley 3, AGV body 3A, lifting device 3B, fire extinguishing device 4, fire extinguishing medium 4A, airbag cover 5, contraction body 5A, expansion body 5B, membrane cover 5C, high-pressure gas generator 6, explosive gas generator 6A, explosive 6A1, beam and column membrane cover 7, inflatable beam 7A, inflatable column 7B, top membrane 7C, side membrane 7D, front membrane 7E, rear membrane 7F. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-7 In this embodiment of the invention, the parking garage 1 includes parking spaces 1A, a fire protection system 1B, and cars 2. The fire protection system 1B includes a frame 1B2, an AGV trolley 3, and a fire extinguishing device 4. The AGV trolley 3 includes an AGV body 3A and a lifting device 3B installed on the AGV body 3A. The AGV trolley 3 can lift the frame 1B2 off the ground and carry the frame 1B2 while running by lifting it through the lifting device 3B. The fire extinguishing device 4 installed on the frame 1B2 includes a fire extinguishing medium 4A, an airbag cover 5, and a high-pressure gas generator 6. The airbag cover 5 includes a contracted body 5A before being inflated by the high-pressure gas generator 6 and an expanded body 5B after being inflated by the high-pressure gas generator 6. When it is discovered that car 2 in a parking space 1A has become a fire or a car 2A in danger of fire, the AGV trolley 3 immediately carries the frame 1B2 to the position set next to the car 2A in danger, the lifting device 3B descends, so that the frame 1B2 is placed on the ground, and the AGV trolley 3 drives away from the scene. When the high-pressure gas generator 6 is activated, the contraction body 5A is inflated by the high-pressure gas generator 6 and pops out, unfolding into an expansion body 5B that covers the dangerous vehicle 2A. The fire extinguishing device 4 extinguishes the fire through the fire extinguishing medium 4A.

[0020] It should be noted that: the fire extinguishing device with an airbag can be used in places other than parking garage 1, and other specific objects can also be set as car 2; the fire extinguishing device 4 can start to operate after the contraction body 5A becomes the expansion body 5B, or it can start to operate before the contraction body 5A becomes the expansion body 5B; the fire extinguishing medium 4A can be released by gas or by pump.

[0021] The high-pressure gas generating device 6 includes an internal high-pressure gas generating device wrapped inside the shrink body 5A and an external high-pressure gas generating device mounted on the frame 1B2.

[0022] The high-pressure gas generating device 6 includes an explosive gas generating device 6A, which includes a pyrotechnic explosive 6A1. After the pyrotechnic explosive 6A1 is ignited, the high-pressure gas it generates can transform the contractile body 5A into an expandable body 5B.

[0023] It should be noted that the high-pressure gas generator 6 can also be a high-pressure gas generator based on the same principle as a car airbag.

[0024] The fire extinguishing medium 4A includes an internal fire extinguishing medium enclosed within a shrink body 5A and an external fire extinguishing medium mounted on a frame 1B2.

[0025] It should be noted that extinguishing medium 4A can be perfluorohexanone or foam, or it can be water-based or water-based, or it can be heptafluoropropane.

[0026] The airbag cover 5 includes a membrane cover 5C.

[0027] It should be noted that the membrane cover 5C can be composed of a high-temperature resistant flexible membrane. Because the membrane is flexible, it will not affect the forward extension of the membrane cover 5C when it encounters obstacles such as car reflectors or cars parked crookedly.

[0028] The length of the frame 1B2 is slightly greater than the width of the parking space 1A, and the width of the membrane cover 5C is equal to the width of the parking space 1A.

[0029] It should be noted that the AGV body 3A can also be the same length as the frame 1B2.

[0030] The membrane cover 5C includes a beam-column membrane cover 7, which includes an inflatable beam 7A, an inflatable column 7B, a top membrane 7C, a side membrane 7D, and a front membrane 7E. After the beam-column membrane cover 7 expands into an inflatable body 5B, the horizontal inflatable beam 7A and the vertical inflatable column 7B support the downward-facing cover composed of the top membrane 7C and the side membrane 7D. The tubular inflatable beam 7A and the inflatable column 7B are connected.

[0031] The top surface of the frame 1B2 is higher than the height of the car, and the beam-column membrane cover 7 includes a rear membrane 7F located on the fire-facing side of the frame 1B2.

[0032] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. In this invention, it should also be noted that the terms "installation" and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integrally formed connection, a mechanical connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the terms in this invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fire extinguishing device with an airbag cover carried by an AGV vehicle, characterized in that: The parking garage (1) includes parking spaces (1A), a fire protection system (1B), and cars (2). The fire protection system (1B) includes a frame (1B2), an AGV trolley (3), and a fire extinguishing device (4). The AGV trolley (3) includes an AGV body (3A) and a lifting device (3B) installed on the AGV body (3A). The AGV trolley (3) can lift the frame (1B2) off the ground and carry the frame (1B2) through the lifting device (3B). The fire extinguishing device (4) installed on the frame (1B2) includes a fire extinguishing medium (4A), an airbag cover (5), and a high-pressure gas generator (6). The airbag cover (5) includes a shrinkage before being inflated by the high-pressure gas generator (6). The AGV (3) consists of a car (2) in a parking space (1A) and an inflatable body (5B) inflated by a high-pressure gas generator (6). When it is discovered that a car (2) in a parking space (1A) has become a car (2A) in danger of fire or fire, the AGV (3) immediately carries the frame (1B2) to the position set next to the car (2A) in danger. The lifting device (3B) is lowered, so that the frame (1B2) is placed on the ground and the AGV (3) leaves the scene. The high-pressure gas generator (6) is activated. The shrinkable body (5A) is inflated by the high-pressure gas generator (6) and pops out, and unfolds into an inflatable body (5B) covering the car (2A) in danger. The fire extinguishing device (4) extinguishes the fire through the fire extinguishing medium (4A).

2. A fire extinguishing device with an airbag carried by an AGV vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure gas generating device (6) includes an internal high-pressure gas generating device wrapped in a shrink body (5A) and an external high-pressure gas generating device mounted on a frame (1B2).

3. A fire extinguishing device with an airbag carried by an AGV vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that... The high-pressure gas generating device (6) includes an explosive gas generating device (6A), which includes a pyrotechnic explosive (6A1); after the pyrotechnic explosive (6A1) is ignited, the high-pressure gas it generates can transform the contractile body (5A) into an expandable body (5B).

4. A fire extinguishing device with an airbag carried by an AGV vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that... The fire extinguishing medium (4A) includes an internal fire extinguishing medium enclosed in a shrink body (5A) and an external fire extinguishing medium mounted on a frame (1B2).

5. A fire extinguishing device with an airbag cover carried by an AGV vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that... The airbag cover (5) includes a membrane cover (5C).

6. A fire extinguishing device with an airbag cover carried by an AGV vehicle according to claim 3, 4, or 5, characterized in that... The length of the frame (1B2) is slightly greater than the width of the parking space (1A), and the width of the membrane cover (5C) is equal to the width of the parking space (1A).

7. A fire extinguishing device with an airbag carried by an AGV vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The membrane cover (5C) includes a beam-column membrane cover (7), which includes an inflatable beam (7A), an inflatable column (7B), a top membrane (7C), a side membrane (7D), and a front membrane (7E). After the beam-column membrane cover (7) expands into an inflatable body (5B), the horizontal inflatable beam (7A) and the vertical inflatable column (7B) support the cover with the opening facing downward, which is composed of the top membrane (7C) and the side membrane (7D). The tubular inflatable beam (7A) and the inflatable column (7B) are connected.

8. A fire extinguishing device with an airbag carried by an AGV vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that... The top surface of the frame (1B2) is higher than the height of the vehicle, and the beam-column membrane cover (7) includes a rear membrane (7F) located on the fire-facing side of the frame (1B2).