Recyclable building water treatment device

Abstract

The application provides a recyclable building water treatment device, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment.The device comprises a cleaning component, a water tank, a first support plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank, a second support plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank, a filter cartridge arranged on the inner side of the first support plate and the second support plate, two cross beams fixedly connected to the left side of the filter cartridge, a cleaning assembly arranged on the top of the first support plate and matched with the filter cartridge, and a reciprocating assembly arranged on the outer side of the filter cartridge and matched with the cleaning assembly.The filter cartridge is continuously rotated by a motor, a spray pipe sprays high-pressure clean water during rotation, and the inner wall of the filter cartridge is thoroughly washed;at the same time, the reciprocating assembly converts the rotary motion into axial back-and-forth movement of the spray pipe, so that the washing coverage is expanded, and blind areas are avoided.During the washing process, impurities generated are discharged in time by a collecting and conveying pipe, the filter holes are effectively prevented from being blocked, the filtering process is ensured to continuously and efficiently operate, and manual disassembly and washing are not required throughout the process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment, specifically relating to a recyclable building water treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] A recyclable building water treatment system is an integrated system for collecting, treating, regenerating, and reusing various water resources (such as rainwater, domestic sewage, greywater, and air conditioning condensate) generated in buildings (such as residential buildings, commercial buildings, and public buildings). Its core objective is to achieve the recycling of water resources within buildings through technological means, reduce dependence on municipal water supply, reduce sewage discharge, and improve water resource utilization efficiency.

[0003] In recyclable building water treatment, filtration is a crucial step. Debris such as leaves, hair, plastic fragments, and silt in collected water (e.g., rainwater, greywater) is typically filtered using a filter screen, followed by fine filtration with chemical agents. However, during debris interception, a large amount of debris easily adheres to the filter screen surface. If not cleaned promptly, this can clog the filter pores, significantly reducing filtration efficiency and even affecting the normal operation of subsequent treatment processes. Traditional cleaning methods rely heavily on manual disassembly and cleaning at regular intervals, which not only increases labor costs and maintenance workload but may also cause system interruptions due to untimely cleaning, making it difficult to meet the requirements for continuous and stable operation of building water treatment devices. Furthermore, improper operation during manual cleaning can damage the filter screen, shortening its lifespan and increasing equipment maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a recyclable building water treatment device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A recyclable building water treatment device includes a cleaning component, comprising a water tank, a first support plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank, a second support plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank, a filter cylinder provided on the inner side of the first and second support plates, two crossbeams fixedly connected to the left side of the filter cylinder, a cleaning assembly adapted to the filter cylinder provided on the top of the first support plate, and a reciprocating assembly adapted to the cleaning assembly provided on the outside of the filter cylinder; a disassembly component, comprising a limiting ring fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cylinder, two vertical rods fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank, and baffles inserted into the interior of the two vertical rods.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly includes a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate, a motor fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame, a gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a gear ring fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cylinder, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam, a spray pipe provided on the outside of the mounting frame, a pump fixedly connected to the front of the water tank, a water pipe provided between the pump and the spray pipe, a water pipe also provided between the bottom of the pump and the water tank, and a collection and conveying pipe fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter cylinder has a filter hole on its side, the collection hopper of the collection and conveying pipe is located inside the filter cylinder, the spray pipe is located above the collection hopper, and the filter cylinder is located between the spray pipe and the collection hopper.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the end of the water pipe away from the pump is connected to the inside of the water tank, the toothed ring corresponds to the gear, and the toothed ring meshes with the gear.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating assembly includes an anti-detachment rod fixedly connected to the side of the nozzle near the mounting frame, a tension spring is provided between the anti-detachment rod and the mounting frame, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the end of the nozzle away from the toothed ring, an inclined groove is provided at the bottom of the rectangular block, and fifteen movable columns are fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fifteen movable columns are equally spaced on the outside of the end of the filter cylinder away from the toothed ring, and the movable columns are movably connected to the inside of the inclined groove.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixed to the anti-detachment rod and the mounting bracket, and the anti-detachment rod is slidably connected inside the mounting bracket.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, and two bolts are internally threaded to the bolt.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bolt passes through the fixing plate inside the vertical rod, the baffle abuts against the filter cylinder, the limiting ring abuts against the first support plate, and the height of the first support plate is higher than the axial height of the filter cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: The filter cartridge is continuously rotated by a motor, and high-pressure water is sprayed from the nozzle during rotation to thoroughly rinse the inner wall of the filter cartridge. Simultaneously, a reciprocating motion component converts the rotational motion into axial back-and-forth movement of the nozzle, thereby expanding the rinsing coverage and avoiding blind spots. Impurities generated during rinsing are collected and discharged promptly through a conveying pipe, effectively preventing filter pore blockage and ensuring continuous and efficient filtration. The entire process requires no manual disassembly or cleaning, reducing operational intensity and maintenance costs.

[0015] The water pump is responsible for drawing the filtered clean water and reusing it in the spraying process, realizing the closed-loop recycling of water resources; the rinsing water and impurities are separated and treated inside the system, which significantly reduces the consumption of fresh water, conforms to the concept of green building and sustainable development, and simplifies the overall water treatment process, improving the utilization efficiency of water resources and energy.

[0016] The disassembly section incorporates a limiting ring, baffle, and bolt structure. Simply loosening the bolts allows the baffle to be pulled out, releasing the filter cartridge from its limiting position. Pulling the baffle to the left enables internal inspection and component replacement. Reinstallation is performed by reversing the steps to restore the original position. This design significantly reduces maintenance time and effectively ensures the long-term, stable, and reliable operation of the entire system. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the following description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the filter cartridge of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external exploded structure of the vertical rod of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the external right side structure of the nozzle of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded external structure of the nozzle of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the rectangular block of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 10. Water tank; 11. First support plate; 12. Second support plate; 13. Filter cartridge; 14. Crossbeam; 15. Cleaning assembly; 151. Support frame; 152. Motor; 153. Gear; 154. Gear ring; 155. Mounting bracket; 156. Spray nozzle; 157. Pump; 158. Water pipe; 159. Collection and delivery pipe; 16. Reciprocating assembly; 161. Anti-detachment rod; 162. Tension spring; 163. Rectangular block; 164. Inclined groove; 165. Movable column; 20. Limiting ring; 21. Vertical rod; 22. Baffle; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example 1

[0021] Reference Figures 1-6 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a recyclable building water treatment device, including a cleaning component, including a water tank 10. A first support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank 10, and a second support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank 10. A filter cylinder 13 is provided inside the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12. Two crossbeams 14 are fixedly connected to the left side of the filter cylinder 13. A cleaning component 15 adapted to the filter cylinder 13 is provided on the top of the first support plate 11, and a reciprocating component 16 adapted to the cleaning component 15 is provided on the outside of the filter cylinder 13.

[0022] Through the coordinated operation of the cleaning component 15 and the reciprocating component 16, the filter cartridge 13 can achieve automated cleaning while continuously performing filtration. This design effectively avoids the drawbacks of traditional filtration equipment requiring frequent disassembly and manual cleaning. Various debris and blockages accumulated on the surface of the filter cartridge 13 can be efficiently removed without machine downtime or manual intervention. This mechanism significantly improves the continuous operation capability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment, fundamentally preventing filter clogging problems that may be caused by untimely cleaning, and ensuring the system operates stably and efficiently for extended periods.

[0023] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 15 includes a support frame 151 fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate 11, a motor 152 fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame 151, a gear 153 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 152, a gear ring 154 fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cartridge 13, a mounting bracket 155 fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam 14, a spray pipe 156 provided on the outside of the mounting bracket 155, a pump 157 fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 10, a water pipe 158 provided between the pump 157 and the spray pipe 156, and the pump 157... A water pipe 158 is also provided between the bottom of 57 and the water tank 10. A collection and conveying pipe 159 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 10. A filter hole is opened on the side of the filter cylinder 13. The collection hopper of the collection and conveying pipe 159 is located inside the filter cylinder 13. The spray pipe 156 is located above the collection hopper, and the filter cylinder 13 is located between the spray pipe 156 and the collection hopper. The end of the lower water pipe 158 away from the pump 157 is connected to the inside of the water tank 10. The gear ring 154 corresponds to the gear 153, and the gear ring 154 meshes with the gear 153.

[0024] The nozzle 156 is positioned above the collection hopper, and the filter cylinder 13 is located between the nozzle 156 and the collection hopper. The filter holes on the side of the rotating filter cylinder 13 will pass through the spray range of the nozzle 156 in sequence. The water flow sprayed from the nozzle 156 can wash the wall of the filter cylinder 13, washing off the impurities attached to the filter cylinder 13. The washed-off impurities and the washed-off wastewater will fall into the collection hopper of the collection and conveying pipe 159 located inside the filter cylinder 13 under the action of gravity, and then be transported to the designated collection or treatment position through the collection and conveying pipe 159, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning of the filter cylinder 13, ensuring the filtration efficiency of the filter cylinder 13 and the continuous and stable operation of the device.

[0025] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly 16 includes an anti-detachment rod 161 fixedly connected to the side of the nozzle 156 near the mounting bracket 155, a tension spring 162 provided between the anti-detachment rod 161 and the mounting bracket 155, a rectangular block 163 fixedly connected to the end of the nozzle 156 away from the toothed ring 154, a slanted groove 164 opened at the bottom of the rectangular block 163, fifteen movable columns 165 fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cylinder 13, the fifteen movable columns 165 are equally spaced on the outside of the end of the filter cylinder 13 away from the toothed ring 154, the movable columns 165 are movably connected inside the slanted groove 164, the two ends of the tension spring 162 are fixed to the anti-detachment rod 161 and the mounting bracket 155 respectively, and the anti-detachment rod 161 is limited and slidably connected inside the mounting bracket 155.

[0026] It should be noted that when the filter cartridge 13 rotates under the drive of the drive assembly, the movable columns 165, which are equally spaced on its exterior, will rotate synchronously. Since the movable columns 165 are movably connected to the inside of the inclined groove 164 at the bottom of the rectangular block 163, and the rectangular block 163 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 156, and the nozzle 156 is slidably connected to the mounting bracket 155 via the anti-detachment rod 161, when the rotating movable columns 165 contact the inner wall of the inclined groove 164 and slide relative to it, a force along the axial direction of the nozzle 156 will be applied to the rectangular block 163. During this process, the tension spring 162 will correspondingly... The nozzle 156 is compressed, thus storing elastic potential energy. When the movable column 165 rotates past the end of the inclined groove 164 and disengages, under the restoring force of the tension spring 162, the nozzle 156 will quickly return to its original position with the rectangular block 163. This cycle repeats, realizing the reciprocating linear motion of the nozzle 156 along its axis. This design cleverly transforms the rotational motion of the filter cylinder 13 into the reciprocating motion of the nozzle 156, enabling the nozzle 156 to cover a larger rinsing area when rinsing the filter cylinder 13, improving the rinsing effect, effectively preventing the clogging of the filter holes on the surface of the filter cylinder 13, and ensuring the continuity and uniformity of the rinsing process.

[0027] During use, when construction water enters the water tank 10, it first flows into the filter cylinder 13. The motor 152 is then started, driving the gear 153 to rotate. Since the gear 153 meshes with the gear ring 154 on the outside of the filter cylinder 13, the rotation of the gear 153 drives the gear ring 154 and the filter cylinder 13 to rotate together. The filter cylinder 13 rotates inside the first support plate 11 and the second support plate 12, and the water inside seeps out through the side filter holes. Impurities in the water are trapped inside the filter cylinder 13. The seeping clean water enters the water tank 10 for recycling or further treatment. Simultaneously, the pump 157 is started, drawing the filtered water from the bottom of the water tank 10 through the bottom water pipe 158. The filtered water is then further processed... Water is supplied to the nozzle 156 via a water pipe 158, causing the nozzle 156 to continuously spray water onto the filter cylinder 13. Impurities inside the filter cylinder 13 adhere to its inner wall under the centrifugal force of its rotation. As the filter cylinder 13 rotates, the water sprayed from the nozzle 156 can thoroughly and evenly wash away the impurities trapped on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 13, preventing impurities from clogging the filter holes and ensuring filtration efficiency. The washed-off impurities and the washing water fall into the collection hopper of the collection and conveying pipe 159 located inside the filter cylinder 13, and are then transported to the designated impurity treatment area through the collection and conveying pipe 159. This achieves automatic cleaning of the filter cylinder 13 and timely discharge of impurities, ensuring that the entire water treatment device can operate continuously and stably. As the filter cylinder 13 continues to rotate, the fifteen movable columns 165 fixed to its outer wall also rotate synchronously. When the movable columns 165 rotate with the filter cylinder 13 to the position where they contact the inclined groove 164 at the bottom of the rectangular block 163, they begin to slide along the inclined surface of the inclined groove 164 as the filter cylinder 13 continues to rotate. This sliding process generates a lateral thrust, pushing the rectangular block 163 to move smoothly away from the toothed ring 154. The movement of the rectangular block 163 causes the nozzle 156 connected to it to produce a synchronous displacement, and the nozzle 156 in turn pushes the anti-detachment rod 161 to slide in the guide groove of the mounting bracket 155. During this process, the anti-detachment rod 161 continuously compresses and stretches the spring 162, allowing it to accumulate elastic potential energy. Once the movable column 165 has completely slid past the highest point of the inclined groove 164, the energy stored in the tension spring 162 is rapidly released, quickly pulling the nozzle 156 and the rectangular block 163 back to their initial positions via the anti-detachment rod 161. Through this cyclical motion mechanism, the nozzle 156 achieves a regular left-right reciprocating motion in the axial plane of the filter cartridge 13. This reciprocating motion allows the nozzles mounted at the bottom of the nozzle 156 to undergo lateral displacement, enabling the water flow to cover the gap area between two adjacent nozzles. This design effectively expands the coverage area of ​​the water flow, ensuring that every surface of the inner wall of the filter cartridge 13 is thoroughly rinsed, completely eliminating possible cleaning dead zones, and significantly improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the entire filtration system. Example 2

[0028] Reference Figure 3 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a disassembly component, including a limiting ring 20 fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cylinder 13, two vertical rods 21 fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 10, baffles 22 inserted into the inside of the two vertical rods 21, a fixing plate 23 fixedly connected to the top of the baffles 22, two bolts 24 internally threadedly connected to the bolts 24, the bolts 24 passing through the fixing plate 23 inside the vertical rods 21, the baffles 22 abutting against the filter cylinder 13, the limiting ring 20 abutting against the first support plate 11, and the height of the first support plate 11 being higher than the axial height of the filter cylinder 13.

[0029] Specifically, the height of the first support plate 11 is designed to be higher than the axial height of the filter cartridge 13. This structural arrangement ensures that when the baffle 22 is tightly abutted against the left end of the filter cartridge 13, the filter cartridge 13 cannot detach from above, thus achieving a stable installation of the filter cartridge 13. This stable installation method not only ensures the stability and safety of the filter cartridge 13 during operation, but also enables the entire filtration system to continuously and stably filter building water, effectively improving filtration efficiency and water purification effect. Therefore, the design of the disassembly components is intended to facilitate users to quickly disassemble and maintain the filter cartridge 13, ensuring that the equipment maintains efficient operation during long-term use, while simplifying the process of daily maintenance and troubleshooting.

[0030] When it is necessary to perform detailed cleaning, replace filter media, or perform maintenance on the inside of the filter cartridge 13, the operator only needs to use tools to loosen and unscrew the two bolts 24 on the fixing plate 23. After the bolts 24 are unscrewed, their fixing effect on the fixing plate 23 is released. At this time, the fixing plate 23 can be lifted upwards, and the fixing plate 23 drives the baffle 22 to slide upwards along the inside of the vertical rod 21 until the baffle 22 is completely disengaged from the abutment state with the filter cartridge 13 and is pulled out from the vertical rod 21. At this time, the axial direction limitation of the filter cartridge 13 is released. Since the limiting ring 20 only abuts against the first support plate 11, the filter cartridge 13 can be pulled to the left and removed for maintenance after losing the lateral support of the baffle 22. During installation, simply place the filter cartridge 13 back into its original position, ensuring that the limiting ring 20 and the first support plate 11 are in good contact. Then, insert the baffle 22 into the vertical rod 21, making the baffle 22 tightly abut against the outer wall of the filter cartridge 13. Finally, fix the fixing plate 23 to the vertical rod 21 with bolts 24. This completes the quick installation and fixing of the filter cartridge 13. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient, which greatly shortens the disassembly and installation time of the filter cartridge 13 and improves the efficiency of equipment maintenance.

[0031] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A recyclable building water treatment device, characterized in that: include, The cleaning component includes a water tank (10), a first support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank (10), a second support plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank (10), a filter cylinder (13) is provided on the inner side of the first support plate (11) and the second support plate (12), two crossbeams (14) are fixedly connected to the left side of the filter cylinder (13), a cleaning component (15) adapted to the filter cylinder (13) is provided on the top of the first support plate (11), and a reciprocating component (16) adapted to the cleaning component (15) is provided on the outside of the filter cylinder (13). The disassembly components include a limiting ring (20) fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cylinder (13), and two vertical rods (21) fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (10), with baffles (22) inserted inside the two vertical rods (21).

2. The recyclable building water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (15) includes a support frame (151) fixedly connected to the top of the first support plate (11), a motor (152) fixedly connected to the right side of the support frame (151), a gear (153) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (152), a gear ring (154) fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cylinder (13), a mounting frame (155) fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam (14), a spray pipe (156) provided on the outside of the mounting frame (155), a pump (157) fixedly connected to the front of the water tank (10), a water pipe (158) provided between the pump (157) and the spray pipe (156), a water pipe (158) also provided between the bottom of the pump (157) and the water tank (10), and a collection and delivery pipe (159) fixedly connected inside the water tank (10).

3. The recyclable building water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter cylinder (13) has a filter hole on its side. The collection hopper of the collection and conveying pipe (159) is located inside the filter cylinder (13). The nozzle (156) is located above the collection hopper, and the filter cylinder (13) is located between the nozzle (156) and the collection hopper.

4. The recyclable building water treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the water pipe (158) away from the pump (157) is connected to the inside of the water tank (10). The toothed ring (154) corresponds to the gear (153), and the toothed ring (154) meshes with the gear (153).

5. A recyclable building water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (16) includes an anti-detachment rod (161) fixedly connected to the nozzle (156) near the mounting bracket (155), a tension spring (162) is provided between the anti-detachment rod (161) and the mounting bracket (155), a rectangular block (163) is fixedly connected to the end of the nozzle (156) away from the toothed ring (154), a slanted groove (164) is opened at the bottom of the rectangular block (163), and fifteen movable columns (165) are fixedly connected to the outside of the filter cylinder (13).

6. A recyclable building water treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fifteen movable columns (165) are equally spaced on the outside of the end of the filter cylinder (13) away from the toothed ring (154), and the movable columns (165) are movably connected to the inside of the inclined groove (164).

7. A recyclable building water treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two ends of the tension spring (162) are fixed to the anti-detachment rod (161) and the mounting bracket (155) respectively, and the anti-detachment rod (161) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting bracket (155).

8. A recyclable building water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the baffle (22) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (23), and the internal thread of the bolt (24) is connected to two bolts (24).

9. A recyclable building water treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bolt (24) passes through the fixing plate (23) inside the vertical rod (21), the baffle (22) abuts against the filter cylinder (13), the limiting ring (20) abuts against the first support plate (11), and the height of the first support plate (11) is higher than the axial height of the filter cylinder (13).

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