A carving device and method for bamboo processing

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of bamboo processing, and more particularly to a carving device and method for bamboo processing, a base top is clamped and installed with a shell, a plate body is arranged on the top of the shell, symmetrically arranged clamping blocks are slidably connected to the plate body, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the plate body, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the clamping blocks, symmetrically arranged fixing shells are connected to the top of the base, symmetrically arranged locking inclined blocks are slidably connected to the fixing shells, a square groove is formed on one side of the shell close to the locking inclined blocks, the square groove is clamped and matched with the locking inclined blocks, a column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the locking inclined blocks, and a slanted groove piece is slidably connected to the shell. The present application optimizes the installation and clamping process, is convenient and efficient to use, after the base and the machine body are fixed, the shell can be automatically locked by one key, the spring and the locking mechanism are relied on to complete rapid docking and clamping, the tedious operation of screw and nut tightening is saved, the installation difficulty is significantly reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of bamboo processing, and in particular to a carving device and method for bamboo processing. Background Technology

[0002] Bamboo, as a natural, environmentally friendly, and aesthetically pleasing material, is widely used in handicrafts, daily necessities, and decorative materials. Bamboo carving is a key processing step that enhances the added value of bamboo products. During bamboo carving, clamping and securing the bamboo is crucial to ensure carving precision and prevent displacement or movement. The clamps, as the core fixing components, directly affect carving quality and processing efficiency.

[0003] Currently, the clamps of existing bamboo carving equipment are usually fixed to the base of the carving machine by the cooperation of nuts and screws. During long-term use, this fixing structure is prone to wear, deformation, breakage and other damage due to carving vibration, bamboo clamping stress and environmental factors, resulting in a decrease in fixing stability and inability to meet the needs of precise carving. At this time, it is necessary to replace the damaged clamps.

[0004] Meanwhile, bamboo's shape varies considerably due to its growth environment and processing techniques, commonly appearing in round, square, and irregular shapes. Existing clamps are mostly specialized structures, each only suitable for a specific shape and size of bamboo. When carving bamboo of different shapes, a different specialized clamp must be used. Changing clamps requires operators to individually tighten screws and nuts in multiple locations, disassembling the old clamp, positioning and installing the new one, and securing it. This process is not only cumbersome and time-consuming but also prone to errors in installation and positioning, affecting subsequent carving accuracy and severely reducing the continuity and overall efficiency of bamboo carving.

[0005] Furthermore, frequent screw and nut tightening operations increase the labor intensity of operators, leading to fatigue over long periods and further increasing the risk of installation errors. Repeated disassembly and reassembly can also cause wear on the threaded holes on the machine base, affecting the reliability of the clamps and causing numerous inconveniences in bamboo carving. Therefore, this paper proposes to develop a bamboo carving equipment and method to overcome these shortcomings. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A carving device for bamboo processing includes a base, a mounting shell snapped onto the top of the base, a plate set on the top of the mounting shell, symmetrically arranged clamping blocks slidably connected to the plate, an adjusting screw rotatably connected to the plate, the adjusting screw and the clamping blocks being threadedly connected, a symmetrically arranged fixed shell connected to the top of the base, a symmetrically arranged locking inclined block slidably connected to the fixed shell, a square groove opened on the side of the mounting shell near the locking inclined block, the square groove and the locking inclined block snapping together, a column fixedly connected to the inner side of the locking inclined block, a slidably connected inclined groove component on the mounting shell, the inclined groove on the inclined groove component and the column being slidably connected, and a first spring connecting the bottom of the inclined groove component and the top of the base.

[0007] Optionally, it also includes a first wedge block, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the inclined groove member. A second wedge block is slidably connected to the side of the mounting shell near the fixed shell. The second wedge block and the first wedge block are pressed together. A third wedge block is fixedly connected to the side of the second wedge block away from the first wedge block.

[0008] Optionally, a second spring is also included, which is connected between the third wedge and the mounting housing.

[0009] Optionally, it also includes a first rack, which is slidably connected to the side of the mounting housing near the third wedge block. The first rack and the third wedge block are in a pressing fit. A gear is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting housing near the third wedge block, and the gear meshes with the first rack.

[0010] Optionally, it also includes a handle, symmetrically arranged handles connected to the mounting housing, a pressing block slidably connected to the bottom of the handle, a third spring connected between the top of the pressing block and the handle, and a second rack connected to the side of the pressing block near the gear, the second rack meshing with the gear.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a first track, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the base. A second track is slidably connected inside the base, and the first and second tracks form a cross shape. An electric slider is slidably connected to the first track. The electric slider is slidably connected to the second track. The electric slider and an external control system are electrically connected via a control module. A second guide is slidably connected inside the mounting housing. A first guide is slidably connected inside the mounting housing. A fixing block is slidably connected to the first guide. The fixing block and the second guide are slidably connected. The top of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the plate.

[0012] Optionally, it also includes a protrusion, which is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider. The bottom of the fixed block has symmetrically arranged grooves, and the grooves and protrusions are pressed together.

[0013] Optionally, it also includes a positioning element, which is slidably connected inside the first guide and the second guide. The mounting shell has symmetrically arranged locking holes, and the locking holes are pressed together with the adjacent positioning element. A fourth spring is connected between the bottom of the first guide and the adjacent positioning element, and a fourth spring is also connected between the bottom of the second guide and the adjacent positioning element.

[0014] Optionally, it also includes an ejector block, which is slidably connected within a fixed block. The bottom of the ejector block and the top of the protrusion are pressed together, and the top of the ejector block is pressed together with a positioning element inside the first guide member. The ejector block is fixedly connected to symmetrically arranged ejector plates, and the top of the ejector plates and the positioning elements inside the second guide member are pressed together.

[0015] A carving method for bamboo processing includes the following steps:

[0016] S1: Equipment foundation installation;

[0017] First, fix the equipment base on the body of the carving equipment to complete the basic fixation of the equipment. Then, select the appropriate clamping components according to the shape of the bamboo to be processed to complete the preliminary selection of the clamps.

[0018] S2: One-click locking installation of the mounting shell;

[0019] Place the selected mounting shell with the appropriate clamp vertically on the base, ensuring precise alignment between the fixed shell on the base and the square groove of the mounting shell, allowing the fixed shell to snap into the square groove. The inclined surface of the locking wedge contacts the bottom of the mounting shell, causing the column and the wedge groove component to move and compress the first spring. After the locking wedge enters the square groove, the first spring drive mechanism resets, and the locking wedge moves outward to lock the square groove, completing the automatic locking of the mounting shell and achieving one-click installation.

[0020] S3: Bamboo material clamping and fixing;

[0021] Place the bamboo material to be carved on the top of the clamp plate, turn the adjusting screw clockwise to drive the clamping block to move outward, clamp and fix the bamboo material, prevent the bamboo material from shifting during the carving process, and ensure processing accuracy.

[0022] S4: Track-based moving engraving operation;

[0023] Once installed, the groove at the bottom of the fixing block engages with the protrusion at the top of the electric slider. An external control system allows the electric slider on the base to move freely left, right, forward, and backward. The electric slider, through the fixing block, the plate, and the clamping block, drives the bamboo material along a pre-set carving trajectory.

[0024] S5: Preparation for bamboo removal and repositioning;

[0025] After the carving is completed, the control system moves the electric slider to the center default initial position. Reversing the adjusting screw drives the clamping block to move inward, releasing the processed bamboo and removing it from the board.

[0026] S6: One-click unlocking and removal of the mounting case;

[0027] Hold the handles with both hands, pinch the pressing block with your fingers, and pull upwards. The pressing block, through a transmission mechanism including a rack, gear, and wedge, drives the inclined slot, column, and locking inclined block to move, releasing the locking inclined block from the square slot and achieving one-click unlocking of the mounting shell. After unlocking, lift the handles upwards to remove the mounting shell and clamp as a whole.

[0028] S7: Fixed block positioning and locking;

[0029] After the mounting shell is removed, the ejector block inside the fixing block separates from the protrusion of the electric slider. The fourth spring drives the positioning component to descend, automatically engaging into the locking hole and locking the first and second guide components, thus keeping the fixing block in a centered position. During subsequent reinstallation, the fixing block and the electric slider can be precisely aligned, allowing for direct repetition of the installation, clamping, and engraving steps.

[0030] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention optimizes the installation and clamping process, making it convenient and efficient to use. After the base and the body are fixed, the mounting shell can be automatically locked with one click. It relies on the spring and locking mechanism to complete the quick docking and engagement, eliminating the tedious operation of screwing and nut tightening, significantly reducing the installation difficulty and improving the assembly efficiency.

[0031] 2. This invention optimizes existing clamps to address their shortcomings, demonstrating significant practical value. Clamps are prone to wear, deformation, and breakage, affecting engraving accuracy. This device features a one-click unlocking and disassembly design, simplifying the replacement process without the need for cumbersome tools. This significantly reduces clamp replacement time and maintenance difficulty. Addressing the diverse shapes of bamboo, it allows for quick replacement with specialized clamps adapted to different bamboo types, meeting the clamping needs of round, square, and irregularly shaped bamboo. This solves the problem of inconvenient replacement after clamp damage and overcomes the compatibility limitations of traditional specialized clamps, improving equipment versatility and balancing processing accuracy and production efficiency.

[0032] 3. This invention adopts a clamp-driven bamboo material movement design, replacing the traditional structure of automatic laser head movement. This effectively reduces the overall cost of the equipment, reduces laser head movement wear and failure probability, and extends the service life of the equipment. The electrical components are integrated into the base, avoiding the need to add electrical components in the replaceable mounting shell. This reduces the weight of the mounting shell and lowers replacement costs and maintenance difficulty. The fixing block and electric slider adopt a convex-concave snap-fit ​​structure. With the help of an external control system, it can accurately drive the bamboo material to move along the carving trajectory. The design is compatible with replaceable clamps, taking into account the equipment's versatility, processing accuracy, and economy.

[0033] 4. This invention effectively solves the alignment problem caused by the separation of the electric slider and the fixed block. After operation, the electric slider returns to its default centered initial position. After the mounting shell is removed, the fourth spring drives the positioning component to automatically engage with the locking hole, locking the fixed block's position and preventing it from shifting arbitrarily. During reinstallation, the fixed block and the electric slider always remain centered and aligned, requiring no manual fine-tuning. The positioning component is automatically unlocked by lifting the ejector block with the protrusion, making assembly simple and quick. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the first part of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the second part of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle.

[0038] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the handle, pressing block, and third spring of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first track, second track, and electric slider components of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the third part of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point B.

[0042] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure at point C.

[0043] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Mounting shell, 3. Plate, 4. Clamping block, 5. Adjusting screw, 6. Bamboo material, 7. Fixing shell, 8. Locking wedge block, 9. Column, 10. Inclined groove, 11. First spring, 12. First wedge block, 13. Second wedge block, 14. Third wedge block, 15. Second spring, 16. First rack, 17. Second rack, 18. Gear, 19. Handle, 20. Pressing block, 21. Third spring, 22. First track, 23. Second track, 24. Electric slider, 25. First guide, 26. Second guide, 27. Fixing block, 28. Positioning component, 29. Locking hole, 30. Fourth spring, 31. Protrusion, 32. Ejector block, 33. Ejector plate. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0045] Example 1

[0046] A carving device and method for bamboo processing, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes a base 1, a mounting shell 2 that is snapped onto the top of the base 1, a plate 3 that is set on the top of the mounting shell 2, and clamping blocks 4 that are slidably connected to the upper left and right sides of the plate 3. The clamping blocks 4 are used to clamp the bamboo material 6. An adjusting screw 5 is rotatably connected to the middle of the plate 3. The adjusting screw 5 and the clamping blocks 4 are threadedly connected. A fixing shell 7 is fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the base 1. A locking inclined block 8 is slidably connected to the upper front and rear sides of the fixing shell 7. Square grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the mounting shell 2. The square grooves and the locking inclined blocks 8 are snapped together. A column 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the locking inclined block 8. An inclined groove component 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting shell 2. The inclined groove at the top of the inclined groove component 10 is slidably connected to the column 9. A first spring 11 is connected between the bottom of the inclined groove component 10 and the top of the base 1.

[0047] When using this bamboo material 6 carving equipment, the base 1 needs to be fixedly installed on the body of the carving equipment first. Then, according to the shape of the bamboo material 6, the appropriate clamp is selected. The mounting shell 2 can be placed vertically on the base 1 so that the square groove aligns with the fixed shell 7, allowing the fixed shell 7 to be inserted into the square groove. When the inclined surface of the locking wedge 8 contacts the bottom of the mounting shell 2, the locking wedge 8 will move inward. The inward movement of the locking wedge 8 will drive the column 9 to move inward. The column 9 drives the wedge part 10 to descend through the wedge groove, and the first spring 11 is compressed. When the locking wedge 8 enters the square groove, the first spring 11 is compressed. Under the action, the inclined groove component 10 will move upward to reset. The upward movement of the inclined groove component 10 will drive the column 9 to move outward through the inclined groove. The column 9 will drive the locking inclined block 8 to move outward to reset and be stuck in the square groove. In this way, the automatic locking of the installation shell 2 can be achieved without people turning the screws and nuts, achieving the effect of one-click installation. Then, the bamboo material 6 needs to be placed on the top of the plate 3, and then the adjusting screw 5 is turned to make the clamping block 4 move outward to clamp the bamboo material 6. Then the engraving machine can be turned on to carry out the engraving operation. After the engraving operation is completed, the adjusting screw 5 can be reversed to drive the clamping block 4 to move inward to release the bamboo material 6. Then the bamboo material 6 can be removed.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 3As shown, it also includes a first wedge block 12, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the inclined groove 10. The left and right sides of the mounting shell 2 are slidably connected to second wedge blocks 13, which are pressed together with the first wedge blocks 12. The outer side of the second wedge blocks 13 is fixedly connected to a third wedge block 14, and a second spring 15 is connected between the third wedge block 14 and the mounting shell 2.

[0050] like Figures 4-5 As shown, it also includes a first rack 16, which is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting shell 2. The first rack 16 and the third wedge block 14 are pressed together. Gears 18 are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting shell 2. The gears 18 mesh with the first rack 16. Handles 19 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting shell 2. Pressing blocks 20 are slidably connected to the bottom of each handle 19. Third springs 21 are connected to the top front and rear sides of the pressing blocks 20 and between the handles 19. Second racks 17 are fixedly connected to the inner side of each pressing block 20. The second rack 17 meshes with the gears 18.

[0051] As described in the background section, after long-term use, the clamp is easily damaged by carving vibration, clamping stress of bamboo material 6, and environmental factors, resulting in wear, deformation, breakage, and other damage. This leads to a decrease in fixing stability, which cannot meet the requirements of precise carving, and the clamp needs to be replaced. At the same time, because the shape of bamboo material 6 varies greatly, it is common to have various shapes such as round, square, and irregular.

[0052] Existing clamps are mostly specialized structures, each clamp only suitable for a specific shape and size of bamboo material 6. When carving bamboo material 6 of different shapes is required, the corresponding specialized clamp must be changed. When changing clamps, people can hold the handle 19 with both hands and pinch the pressing block 20 with their fingers and lift it upwards. This will move the pressing block 20 upwards, compressing the third spring 21. The upward movement of the pressing block 20 will drive the second rack 17 upwards, which in turn will drive the gear 18 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 18 will drive the first rack 16 to move inwards, which will compress the third wedge block 14. The third wedge block 14, under pressure, will move inwards, causing the second wedge block 13 to move inwards, compressing the second spring 15. When the second wedge block 13 contacts the first wedge block 12, it will cause the first wedge block 12 to descend. The descent of the first wedge block 12 will cause the inclined groove 10 to descend, compressing the first spring 11. The downward movement of the column 9, driven by the inclined groove, causes the locking inclined block 8 to move inward away from the square groove, thus releasing the mounting shell 2. The handle 19 can then be lifted to raise the mounting shell 2 and all its components upward, achieving one-button unlocking without complicated operations. Then, the pressing block 20 is released, and under the action of the third spring 21, it descends. This descent causes the second rack 17 to move downward and reset, driving the gear 18 to reverse. The gear 18 then drives the first rack 16 to move outward and reset. After the first rack 16 and the third wedge block 14 separate, under the action of the second spring 15, the third wedge block 14 moves outward and resets. The third wedge block 14 then drives the second wedge block 13 to move outward and reset. Meanwhile, the first spring 11 causes the inclined groove component 10 and the first wedge block 12 to move upward and reset, while the column 9 and the locking inclined block 8 move outward and reset.

[0053] like Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a first track 22, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the base 1. A second track 23 is slidably connected to the middle of the base 1. The first track 22 and the second track 23 form a cross shape. An electric slider 24 is slidably connected to the first track 22. The electric slider 24 is slidably connected to the second track 23. The electric slider 24 and the external control system are electrically connected through a control module. A second guide 26 is slidably connected to the lower part of the mounting shell 2. A first guide 25 is slidably connected to the upper part of the mounting shell 2. A fixing block 27 is slidably connected to the first guide 25. The fixing block 27 and the second guide 26 are slidably connected. The top of the fixing block 27 is fixedly connected to the plate 3.

[0054] like Figure 7 and Figure 9As shown, it also includes protrusions 31, which are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the electric slider 24. The bottom left and right sides of the fixing block 27 have grooves, and the grooves and protrusions 31 are pressed together.

[0055] In the process of bamboo and wood carving, it is necessary to move the position of the bamboo and wood along the carving trajectory. Therefore, the following scheme is set up:

[0056] When the mounting shell 2 is installed on the base 1, the groove at the bottom of the fixing block 27 and the protrusion 31 at the top of the electric slider 24 engage. In this way, during carving, the electric slider 24 can move freely left, right, back and forth through the external control system. The first track 22 and the second track 23 also move accordingly. At the same time, the movement of the electric slider 24 drives the fixing block 27 to move. The movement of the fixing block 27 drives the plate 3 to move. The movement of the plate 3 drives the clamping block 4 to move, thereby driving the bamboo material 6 to move and carve along the carving trajectory.

[0057] Existing technologies include laser engraving machines where the laser head moves automatically along the engraving path. However, such laser engraving machines are expensive and prone to damage. Therefore, this solution adopts a clamp-moving design, eliminating the need for laser head movement and reducing costs. Furthermore, considering that the mounting shell 2 is replaceable, it is best not to house the electrical components inside the mounting shell 2. If each mounting shell 2 is equipped with an electrical component, it would not only be heavy and costly but also difficult to repair. Therefore, this solution places the electrical components on the base 1. The movement of the bamboo material 6 can be achieved simply by connecting the fixing block 27 and the electric slider 24 together via a snap-fit ​​mechanism.

[0058] like Figures 7-8 As shown, it also includes positioning components 28, which are slidably connected inside the first guide component 25 and the second guide component 26. There are locking holes 29 on both the left and right sides of the upper middle part of the mounting shell 2, and there are also locking holes 29 on both the front and rear sides of the lower middle part of the mounting shell 2. The locking holes 29 and the adjacent positioning components 28 are pressed together. A fourth spring 30 is connected between the bottom of the first guide component 25 and the adjacent positioning component 28, and a fourth spring 30 is also connected between the bottom of the second guide component 26 and the adjacent positioning component 28.

[0059] like Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, it also includes an ejector block 32, which is slidably connected inside the fixed block 27. The bottom of the ejector block 32 and the top of the protrusion 31 are pressed together. The top of the ejector block 32 and the positioning member 28 inside the first guide member 25 are pressed together. Ejector plates 33 are fixedly connected to both sides of the ejector block 32. The top of the ejector plate 33 and the positioning member 28 inside the second guide member 26 are pressed together.

[0060] Since the electric slider 24 and the fixing block 27 are separate, the fixing block 27 may move freely after the mounting shell 2 is removed. If the fixing block 27 is reinstalled, the positions of the fixing block 27 and the electric slider 24 may not be the same. This makes it very difficult to fix the fixing block 27 and the electric slider 24 together, requiring manual adjustment of the fixing block 27's position. Therefore, this embodiment proposes the following solution:

[0061] After each carving operation, the electric slider 24 can be moved to the center position, which serves as the default initial position. Simultaneously, the electric slider 24 moves the fixing block 27 to the initial position. At this time, the positioning member 28 is positioned directly above the locking hole 29 on both sides. When the mounting shell 2 is lifted, the ejector block 32 and protrusion 31 inside the fixing block 27 separate. At this point, the fourth spring 30 causes the positioning member 28 to descend, automatically locking into the locking hole 29. The positions of the first guide member 25 and the second guide member 26 are then restricted, thus restricting the position of the fixing block 27, which remains centered. The fixing block needs to be moved... When the fixed block 27 and the electric slider 24 are connected, both the fixed block 27 and the electric slider 24 remain in the center. The mounting shell 2 can be installed in the same way as before. When the ejector block 32 and the protrusion 31 inside the fixed block 27 come into contact, the ejector block 32 will be pushed upward. The ejector block 32 drives the ejector plate 33 to move upward. The upward movement of the ejector block 32 and the ejector plate 33 will automatically push up the positioning member 28. The fourth spring 30 is stretched. After the positioning member 28 moves upward and separates from the locking hole 29, it will automatically unlock the first guide member 25 and the second guide member 26. The fixed block 27 will also be unlocked. The subsequent movement of the electric slider 24 will also drive the fixed block 27 to move.

[0062] A carving method for processing bamboo material 6 is as follows:

[0063] S1: Equipment foundation installation;

[0064] First, fix the equipment base 1 on the body of the carving equipment to complete the basic fixation of the equipment. Then, select the appropriate clamping components according to the shape of the bamboo material 6 to be processed (round, square, irregular shape, etc.) to complete the preliminary selection of the clamps.

[0065] S2: One-click locking installation of housing 2;

[0066] The mounting shell 2 with the selected clamp is placed vertically on the base 1, so that the fixing shell 7 on the base 1 is precisely aligned with the square groove of the mounting shell 2, and the fixing shell 7 is snapped into the square groove. The inclined surface of the locking wedge 8 contacts the bottom of the mounting shell 2, driving the column 9 and the inclined groove component 10 to move and compress the first spring 11; after the locking wedge 8 enters the square groove, the first spring 11 drives the mechanism to reset, and the locking wedge 8 moves outward to lock the square groove, completing the automatic locking of the mounting shell 2 and realizing one-click installation.

[0067] S3: Bamboo material 6 clamps are used for fixing;

[0068] Place the bamboo material 6 to be carved on the top of the plate 3 of the fixture, turn the adjusting screw 5 clockwise to drive the clamping block 4 to move outward, clamp the bamboo material 6 and fix it in place, so as to avoid displacement of the bamboo material 6 during the carving process and ensure processing accuracy.

[0069] S4: Track-based moving engraving operation;

[0070] After installation, the groove at the bottom of the fixing block 27 engages with the protrusion 31 at the top of the electric slider 24. Through an external control system, the electric slider 24 on the base 1 is controlled to move freely left and right and forward and backward. The electric slider 24 drives the bamboo material 6 to move along the preset carving trajectory through the fixing block 27, the plate 3, and the clamping block 4.

[0071] S5: Preparation for removing and repositioning bamboo material 6;

[0072] After the carving is completed, the control system moves the electric slider 24 to the center default initial position. The reverse adjustment screw 5 drives the clamping block 4 to move inward, releasing the processed bamboo material 6 and removing the bamboo material 6 from the board 3.

[0073] S6: One-click unlocking and removal of mounting shell 2;

[0074] Hold the handle 19 with both hands, pinch the pressing block 20 with your fingers and pull upwards. The pressing block 20, through a transmission mechanism including a rack, pinion 18, and wedge block, drives the inclined groove 10, column 9, and locking inclined block 8 to move, releasing the locking inclined block 8 from the square groove, thus unlocking the mounting shell 2 with one click. After unlocking, lift the handle 19 upwards to remove the mounting shell 2 and the clamp as a whole.

[0075] S7: Fixed block 27 is positioned and locked;

[0076] After the housing 2 is removed, the ejector block 32 inside the fixing block 27 separates from the protrusion 31 of the electric slider 24. The fourth spring 30 drives the positioning component 28 to descend, automatically engaging with the locking hole 29 and locking the first guide component 25 and the second guide component 26, keeping the fixing block 27 in a centered position. During subsequent reinstallation, the fixing block 27 and the electric slider 24 can be precisely aligned, allowing for direct repetition of the above installation, clamping, and engraving steps.

[0077] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A carving device for bamboo processing, comprising a base (1), a mounting shell (2) snapped onto the top of the base (1), a plate (3) disposed on the top of the mounting shell (2), symmetrically arranged clamping blocks (4) slidably connected to the plate (3), an adjusting screw (5) rotatably connected to the plate (3), and the adjusting screw (5) and the clamping blocks (4) being threadedly connected, characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to a symmetrically arranged fixed shell (7) at the top. The fixed shell (7) is slidably connected to a symmetrically arranged locking wedge (8). The mounting shell (2) has a square groove on the side near the locking wedge (8). The square groove and the locking wedge (8) are engaged. A column (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the locking wedge (8). The mounting shell (2) is slidably connected to a wedge component (10). The wedge on the wedge component (10) is slidably connected to the column (9). A first spring (11) is connected between the bottom of the wedge component (10) and the top of the base (1).

2. The carving equipment for bamboo processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first wedge block (12), which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lower part of the inclined groove (10). The mounting shell (2) is slidably connected to the second wedge block (13) on the side close to the fixed shell (7). The second wedge block (13) and the first wedge block (12) are pressed together. The second wedge block (13) is fixedly connected to the side away from the first wedge block (12) by a third wedge block (14).

3. A carving device for bamboo processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second spring (15), which is connected between the third wedge block (14) and the mounting shell (2).

4. A carving device for bamboo processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a first rack (16), which is slidably connected to the side of the mounting shell (2) near the third wedge block (14). The first rack (16) and the third wedge block (14) are pressed together. The mounting shell (2) near the third wedge block (14) is rotatably connected to a gear (18), which meshes with the first rack (16).

5. A carving device for bamboo processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a handle (19), which is symmetrically arranged and connected to the mounting shell (2). A pressing block (20) is slidably connected to the bottom of the handle (19). A third spring (21) is connected between the top of the pressing block (20) and the handle (19). A second rack (17) is connected to the side of the pressing block (20) near the gear (18). The second rack (17) meshes with the gear (18).

6. A carving device for bamboo processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a first track (22), which is slidably connected to the bottom of the base (1). A second track (23) is slidably connected inside the base (1). The first track (22) and the second track (23) form a cross shape. An electric slider (24) is slidably connected to the first track (22). The electric slider (24) and the second track (23) are slidably connected. The electric slider (24) and the external control system are electrically connected through the control module. A second guide (26) is slidably connected inside the mounting shell (2). A first guide (25) is slidably connected inside the mounting shell (2). A fixing block (27) is slidably connected to the first guide (25). The fixing block (27) and the second guide (26) are slidably connected. The top of the fixing block (27) is fixedly connected to the plate (3).

7. A carving device for bamboo processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a protrusion (31), which is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider (24). The bottom of the fixing block (27) has symmetrically arranged grooves, and the grooves and the protrusion (31) are pressed together.

8. A carving device for bamboo processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning element (28), which is slidably connected inside the first guide element (25) and the second guide element (26). The mounting shell (2) has symmetrically arranged locking holes (29), and the mounting shell (2) also has symmetrically arranged locking holes (29). The locking holes (29) and the adjacent positioning element (28) are pressed together. A fourth spring (30) is connected between the bottom of the first guide element (25) and the adjacent positioning element (28), and a fourth spring (30) is also connected between the bottom of the second guide element (26) and the adjacent positioning element (28).

9. A carving device for bamboo processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes an ejector block (32), which is slidably connected to the fixed block (27). The bottom of the ejector block (32) and the top of the protrusion (31) are pressed together. The top of the ejector block (32) and the positioning member (28) inside the first guide member (25) are pressed together. The ejector block (32) is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged ejector plate (33), and the top of the ejector plate (33) and the positioning member (28) inside the second guide member (26) are pressed together.

10. A carving method for bamboo processing according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the following steps: S1: Equipment foundation installation; First, fix the equipment base (1) on the body of the carving equipment to complete the basic fixation of the equipment. Then, select the appropriate clamp components according to the shape of the bamboo material (6) to be processed to complete the preliminary selection of the clamps. S2: Install the housing (2) with one-click locking; The mounting shell (2) with the selected fixture is placed vertically on the base (1), so that the fixed shell (7) on the base (1) is precisely aligned with the square groove of the mounting shell (2), and the fixed shell (7) is inserted into the square groove. The inclined surface of the locking block (8) contacts the bottom of the mounting shell (2), which drives the column (9) and the inclined groove part (10) to move and compress the first spring (11); after the locking block (8) enters the square groove, the first spring (11) drives the mechanism to reset, and the locking block (8) moves outward to lock the square groove, thus completing the automatic locking of the mounting shell (2) and realizing one-click installation. S3: Bamboo material (6) is clamped and fixed; Place the bamboo material (6) to be carved on the top of the plate (3) of the fixture, turn the adjusting screw (5) clockwise to drive the clamping block (4) to move outward, clamp the bamboo material (6) and fix it, so as to avoid the bamboo material (6) from shifting during the carving process and ensure the processing accuracy. S4: Track-based moving engraving operation; After installation, the groove at the bottom of the fixing block (27) and the protrusion (31) at the top of the electric slider (24) are engaged. Through the external control system, the electric slider (24) on the base (1) is controlled to move freely left and right and forward and backward. The electric slider (24) drives the bamboo material (6) to move along the preset carving trajectory through the fixing block (27), the plate (3), and the clamping block (4). S5: Preparation for removing and repositioning bamboo (6); After the carving is completed, the control system controls the electric slider (24) to move to the center default initial position. Reverse the adjusting screw (5) to drive the clamp (4) to move inward, release the processed bamboo material (6), and remove the bamboo material (6) from the board (3). S6: Install the shell (2) with one-click unlocking and disassembly; Hold the handle (19) with both hands, pinch the pressing block (20) with your fingers and pull it upwards. The pressing block (20) drives the inclined groove (10), column (9) and locking inclined block (8) to move through the transmission mechanism of rack, gear (18) and wedge block, thereby releasing the locking inclined block (8) from the square groove and realizing one-click unlocking of the mounting shell (2). After unlocking, lift the handle (19) upwards and remove the mounting shell (2) and clamp as a whole. S7: Fixed block (27) positioning and locking; After the mounting shell (2) is removed, the ejector block (32) inside the fixing block (27) separates from the protrusion (31) of the electric slider (24). The fourth spring (30) drives the positioning component (28) to descend and automatically engage with the locking hole (29), locking the first guide component (25) and the second guide component (26) so that the fixing block (27) remains in a centered position. When reinstalling, the fixing block (27) and the electric slider (24) can be precisely aligned, and the above installation, clamping, and engraving steps can be directly repeated.

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