Wind resistant stabilization device and method for waterborne photovoltaic construction

Abstract

This invention belongs to the technical field of floating photovoltaic (PV) construction and proposes a wind-resistant stabilization device and method for floating PV construction. A first protective net is installed on the upright plate, and a U-shaped windbreak plate is slidably mounted on the upright plate via a slider. As the wind force at the construction site increases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate relative to the upright plate is adjusted using the slider and chute to prevent waves caused by strong winds from directly impacting the PV equipment after exceeding the highest point of the upright plate, thus improving protection. Simultaneously, with the U-shaped windbreak plate raised, the first protective net can protect the area below the outermost floating PV equipment, preventing collisions with large fish or rocks. Conversely, as the wind force at the construction site decreases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate relative to the upright plate is lowered using the slider and chute, ensuring protection without affecting the smooth construction of the PV equipment, while also avoiding problems such as reduced stability caused by increasing the overall height of the wind-resistant stabilization device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of floating photovoltaic construction, and particularly relates to a wind-resistant and stabilizing device and method for floating photovoltaic construction. Background Technology

[0002] Waterborne photovoltaic (PV) construction involves installing PV modules above water to generate solar power. The site selection for waterborne PV projects is crucial. During the construction process, if strong winds occur, the waves caused by the strong winds will impact the outermost PV equipment, causing serious damage. This impact may lead to structural instability of the outermost PV equipment, resulting in the risk of equipment collapse. It will also have an adverse effect on the inner PV construction site.

[0003] Current wind-resistant stabilization devices mostly use fixed protective plates or stepped wave-breaking structures to prevent waves from directly impacting the photovoltaic equipment under construction. However, in order not to affect the smooth construction of photovoltaic equipment and to avoid problems such as reduced stability caused by the high height of the wind-resistant stabilization device, the height of the protective plate or stepped wave-breaking structure is generally not much higher than the horizontal plane. Under the impact of strong winds, the waves are large and can easily exceed the highest point of the wind-resistant stabilization device and directly wash over the photovoltaic equipment, resulting in poor protection. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes a wind-resistant stabilization device and method for floating photovoltaic (PV) installation. A U-shaped windbreak is slidably mounted on a vertical platform via a slider. As wind speed increases at the construction site, the height of the U-shaped windbreak relative to the vertical platform is adjusted using the slider and chute. This prevents waves generated by strong winds from directly impacting the PV equipment after exceeding the highest point of the vertical platform, thus improving protection. Simultaneously, with the U-shaped windbreak raised, the first protective net can protect the area below the outermost floating PV equipment, preventing collisions with large fish or rocks. Conversely, as wind speed decreases at the construction site, the height of the U-shaped windbreak relative to the vertical platform is lowered using the slider and chute. This ensures protection without hindering the smooth construction of the PV equipment, while also avoiding the decrease in stability caused by increasing the overall height of the wind-resistant stabilization device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, the present invention provides a wind-resistant and stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction, employing the following technical solution: A wind-resistant and stabilizing device for waterborne photovoltaic construction includes a vertical plate and a first protective net installed on a pre-set hollow structure of the vertical plate; A slider is provided on the side of the upright plate, and a U-shaped windbreak plate is slidably mounted on the upright plate via the slider; the U-shaped windbreak plate is provided with a sliding groove that slides with the slider; as the wind force at the construction site increases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate relative to the upright plate is increased; conversely, as the wind force at the construction site decreases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate relative to the upright plate is decreased.

[0006] Furthermore, the slider is provided at the top of both outer walls of the upright plate, and the groove is provided on both outer walls of the U-shaped windbreak plate; the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0007] Furthermore, a second protective net is provided on the U-shaped windbreak plate, and a top plate is provided on the top of the U-shaped windbreak plate, with a wave-blocking plate inclinedly provided on the top plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a threaded tube is provided at the bottom of the top plate, and a base is provided on the vertical plate; a motor is provided on the base, a rotating rod is provided at the output end of the motor, a threaded block is provided on the rotating rod, and the threaded block is connected to the threaded tube by threads.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the upright plate and the bottom surface of the base are both set on the same horizontal plane; a load-bearing block is set on the base, a base plate is set on the load-bearing block, and the motor is set on the base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a wind sensor is installed on the top plate, and the wind sensor is connected to a wind analysis module, which is wirelessly connected to the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a hollow back plate is provided at the end of the bottom plate away from the upright plate, and an L-shaped baffle is provided at the end of the top plate away from the upright plate; the bottom of the outer wall of the L-shaped baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow back plate 25.

[0012] Furthermore, the L-shaped baffle is provided with multiple flow guide holes.

[0013] Furthermore, the base is provided with a plug ring, and each plug ring has a threaded ring at its top outer edge. The outer wall of the threaded ring is threaded with a cover, and the inner wall of the plug ring is provided with a plug rod. The outer wall of the plug rod has multiple sets of grooves.

[0014] To achieve the above objectives, in a second aspect, the present invention also provides a wind-resistant stabilization method for floating photovoltaic construction, employing the following technical solution: A wind-resistant stabilization method for floating photovoltaic construction, using the wind-resistant stabilization device for floating photovoltaic construction as described in the first aspect, includes: increasing the height of the U-shaped windbreak relative to the upright plate as the wind force at the construction site increases, and conversely, decreasing the height of the U-shaped windbreak relative to the upright plate as the wind force at the construction site decreases.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In this invention, a first protective net is installed on the upright plate, and a slider is installed on the side of the upright plate. A U-shaped windbreak plate is slidably installed on the upright plate via the slider. The U-shaped windbreak plate is provided with a sliding groove that cooperates with the slider. As the wind force at the construction site increases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate relative to the upright plate is adjusted by the slider and the sliding groove to prevent waves caused by strong winds from exceeding the highest point of the upright plate and directly scouring the photovoltaic equipment, thus improving the protection capability. At the same time, after the U-shaped windbreak plate is raised, the first protective net can protect the area below the outermost water photovoltaic equipment, preventing collisions with large fish or rocks. Conversely, as the wind force at the construction site decreases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate relative to the upright plate is adjusted by the slider and the sliding groove. While ensuring the protection capability, it does not affect the smooth construction of the photovoltaic equipment, and at the same time avoids the problem of reduced stability caused by the overall increase in the height of the wind-resistant stabilizing device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this embodiment, are used to provide a further understanding of this embodiment. The illustrative embodiments and their descriptions are used to explain this embodiment and do not constitute an improper limitation of this embodiment.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating the process of Embodiment 1 of the present invention; The components are as follows: 1. Vertical plate; 2. First protective net; 3. U-shaped windbreak plate; 4. Slider; 5. Slide groove; 6. Second protective net; 7. Top plate; 8. Wave baffle; 9. Threaded pipe; 10. Base; 11. Load-bearing block; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Motor; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Threaded block; 16. Insert ring; 17. Threaded ring; 18. Cover; 19. Insert rod; 20. Groove; 21. U-shaped seat; 22. Wind analysis module; 23. Wind sensor; 24. Wireless transmission module; 25. Hollow back plate; 26. L-shaped baffle; 27. Guide hole; 28. Wireless receiving module. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and intended to provide further explanation of this application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0020] Example 1: Floating photovoltaic (PV) construction involves installing photovoltaic modules above water to generate electricity using solar energy. The site selection for floating PV projects is crucial, requiring consideration of factors such as sunshine duration, wind speed, tides, and water depth. At the same time, the layout of the PV modules also needs to be planned to ensure power generation efficiency and the normal operation of aquaculture activities.

[0021] During the construction of floating photovoltaic systems, strong winds can cause huge waves on the water surface. If these waves caused by strong winds impact the outermost floating photovoltaic equipment, they can cause serious damage to the equipment. This impact may lead to structural instability of the outermost photovoltaic equipment, resulting in the danger of equipment collapse. At the same time, it will also have an adverse effect on the inner photovoltaic construction site.

[0022] As described in the background section, current wind-resistant stabilization devices mostly employ fixed protective plates or stepped wave-damping structures to prevent waves from directly impacting photovoltaic equipment during construction. However, in order not to affect the smooth construction of photovoltaic equipment and to avoid problems such as reduced stability caused by the high height of the wind-resistant stabilization device, the height of the protective plate or stepped wave-damping structure generally does not exceed the horizontal plane by much. Under the impact of strong winds, the waves are large and can easily exceed the highest point of the wind-resistant stabilization device and directly scour the photovoltaic equipment, resulting in poor protection capabilities.

[0023] To solve the above problems, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a wind-resistant and stabilizing device for waterborne photovoltaic construction, including a vertical plate 1, a first protective net 2, a U-shaped windbreak plate 3, a slider 4, a sliding groove 5, a second protective net 6, a top plate 7, a wave-breaking plate 8, a threaded pipe 9, a base 10, a load-bearing block 11, a bottom plate 12, a motor 13, a rotating rod 14, a threaded block 15, a plug ring 16, a threaded ring 17, a cover 18, a plug rod 19, a groove 20, a U-shaped seat 21, a wind analysis module 22, a wind sensor 23, a wireless transmission module 24, a hollow back plate 25, an L-shaped baffle 26, a flow guide hole 27, and a wireless receiving module 28, etc.

[0024] A hollow structure is formed on the upright plate 1, constituting a frame mechanism; a first protective net 2 is installed at the hollow structure; a slider 4 is provided on the side of the upright plate 1, and a U-shaped windbreak plate 3 is slidably mounted on the upright plate 1 via the slider 4; a groove 5 is provided on the U-shaped windbreak plate 3 to slide and cooperate with the slider 4; as the wind force at the construction site increases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate 3 relative to the upright plate 1 is adjusted by the slider 4 and the groove 5 to prevent waves caused by strong winds from exceeding the highest point of the upright plate 1 and directly scouring the photovoltaic equipment, thus improving the protection capability; conversely, as the wind force at the construction site decreases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate 3 relative to the upright plate 1 is adjusted by the slider 4 and the groove 5, without affecting the smooth construction of the photovoltaic equipment, and at the same time avoiding the problem of reduced stability caused by the overall increase in the height of the wind-resistant stabilizing device.

[0025] The first protective net 2 is installed through the upright plate 1. By setting up the upright plate 1 and the first protective net 2, the area below the outermost floating photovoltaic equipment can be protected, avoiding collisions with large fish or rocks. The front end of the upright plate 1 is slidably connected to the U-shaped windbreak plate 3. By setting up the U-shaped windbreak plate 3, when it is raised, it can not only resist the wind of the outermost floating photovoltaic equipment, but also block and dissipate the force of waves caused by strong winds. Optionally, the top of the outer walls on both sides of the upright plate 1 is fixedly connected to the slider 4, and the outer walls on both sides of the U-shaped windbreak plate 3 are provided with the sliding groove 5. The outer wall of the slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 5. By setting up the connection structure between the sliding groove 5 and the slider 4, the adjustment range of the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate 3 can be limited, and the stability of the U-shaped windbreak plate 3 can also be improved.

[0026] In some embodiments, the front end of the U-shaped windbreak 3 is penetrated by the second protective net 6, and the top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped windbreak 3. One end of the top of the top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the wave-blocking plate 8. By setting the wave-blocking plate 8, incoming waves can be intercepted and guided. Optionally, a hollow structure is formed on the U-shaped windbreak 3 to constitute a frame mechanism; the second protective net 6 is set at the hollow structure on the U-shaped windbreak 3. The second protective net 6 and the first protective net 2 cooperate to prevent large fish or rocks from colliding with the photovoltaic equipment while allowing normal water flow below the horizontal plane. The wave-blocking plate 8 is inclined outwards to improve the wave-blocking effect.

[0027] The top plate 7 has threaded pipes 9 fixedly connected to both ends of its bottom. The threaded pipes 9 are all located behind the vertical plate 1. A base 10 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the vertical plate 1. The bottom surface of the vertical plate 1 and the bottom surface of the base 10 are both on the same horizontal plane. A load-bearing block 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base 10. By setting the load-bearing block 11, the stability of the entire wind-resistant stabilizing device can be improved. A base plate 12 is fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the load-bearing block 11. Circular holes are opened at both ends of the top of the base plate 12, and motors 13 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the circular holes. The movable end of the motor 13 is vertically upward. The movable ends of motor 13 are rotatably connected to rotating rods 14, and the top of each rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to a threaded block 15. The outer wall of the threaded block 15 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded tube 9. By setting the connection structure between the threaded block 15 and the threaded tube 9, when motor 13 rotates together with the threaded block 15 at the top of rotating rod 14, the threaded tube 9 can move up and down on the outer wall of the rotating threaded block 15. When the threaded tube 9 moves upward, the U-shaped wind deflector 3 will also slide upward. When the threaded tube 9 moves downward, the U-shaped wind deflector 3 will also slide downward, thereby adjusting the wind resistance height.

[0028] Both ends of the base 10 are penetrated by the insertion rings 16. The top outer edge of each insertion ring 16 is fixedly connected to a threaded ring 17. The outer wall of each threaded ring 17 is threadedly connected to a cover 18. The inner wall of each insertion ring 16 is inserted with a rod 19. The outer wall of each rod 19 has multiple sets of grooves 20. By setting the rod 19, the entire wind-resistant stabilizing device can be fixed in a designated position. By setting the grooves 20, when the rod 19 is inserted into the ground, the soil will flow into the grooves 20, which not only expands the contact area between the outer wall of the rod 19 and the soil, but also improves the stability of the entire wind-resistant stabilizing device. By setting the cover 18, the rod 19 can be fixed, thereby preventing the rod 19 from sliding upward.

[0029] The top of the top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top of the U-shaped base 21. The top of the U-shaped base 21 is fixedly connected to the wind analysis module 22. The top of the wind analysis module 22 is fixedly connected to the wind sensor 23. The bottom center of the wind analysis module 22 is fixedly connected to the wireless transmission module 24. The rear end of the bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected to the hollow back plate 25. The rear end of the top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped baffle 26. The bottom end of the outer wall of the L-shaped baffle 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow back plate 25. The L-shaped baffle 26 has multiple sets of through-holes 27. The bottom end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the wireless receiving module 28, which inputs the safety value of the wind force in advance. In the analysis module 22, the stronger the wind, the faster the wind sensor 23 rotates; the weaker the wind, the slower the wind sensor 23 rotates. The wind analysis module 22 can analyze the rotation speed of the wind sensor 23. As the rotation speed of the wind sensor 23 increases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak 3 relative to the upright plate 1 is increased to prevent waves caused by strong winds from exceeding the highest point of the upright plate 1 and directly scouring the photovoltaic equipment, thus improving the protection capability. Conversely, as the rotation speed of the wind sensor 23 decreases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak 3 relative to the upright plate 1 is decreased through the slider 4 and the slide groove 5, without affecting the smooth construction of the photovoltaic equipment, and at the same time avoiding the problem of reduced stability caused by the overall increase in the height of the wind-resistant stabilizing device.

[0030] In some embodiments, when the wind sensor 23 rotates faster and the wind force value analyzed by the wind analysis module 22 exceeds the safe value, the wireless transmission module 24 will immediately transmit the signal to the motor 13 above the wireless receiving module 28. At this time, the top plate 7 will move upward along with the U-shaped windbreak 3 and the L-shaped baffle 26. When the wind sensor 23 rotates slower and the wind force value analyzed by the wind analysis module 22 is lower than the safe value, the wireless transmission module 24 will immediately transmit the signal to the motor 13 above the wireless receiving module 28. At this time, the top plate 7 will move downward along with the U-shaped windbreak 3 and the L-shaped baffle 26. By setting the L-shaped baffle 26 and the hollow back plate 25, the two form a second set of wind and wave resistant structures, which helps to improve the stability and safety of the entire device. By setting the guide hole 27, the rising water level can be guided, thereby reducing the pressure on the wind-resistant and stabilizing device.

[0031] This embodiment, by setting up the upright plate 1 and the first protective net 2, can effectively provide all-round protection for the area below the outermost floating photovoltaic equipment. This protective measure can effectively prevent accidental collisions with objects such as large fish or rocks, thereby protecting the equipment from damage. In addition, by setting up the U-shaped windbreak plate 3 and raising it when needed, it can not only provide additional wind resistance for the outermost floating photovoltaic equipment, but also effectively block the wave impact caused by strong winds, reducing the direct impact force of waves on the equipment. This dual protection mechanism greatly enhances the structural stability of the equipment and ensures the safe operation of the photovoltaic equipment under severe weather conditions. At the same time, this protective measure also provides additional protection for the inner photovoltaic construction site, ensuring safety during the construction process.

[0032] In this embodiment, by setting the insertion rod 19, the entire wind-resistant stabilizing device can be fixed in a designated position. By setting the groove 20, when the insertion rod 19 is inserted into the ground, the soil from the ground will flow into the groove 20, which not only expands the contact area between the outer wall of the insertion rod and the soil from the ground, but also improves the stability of the entire wind-resistant stabilizing device. By setting the cover 18, the insertion rod can be fixed, thereby preventing the insertion rod from sliding upward.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the wind sensor 23 rotates faster and the wind force value analyzed by the wind analysis module 22 exceeds the safe value, the wireless transmission module 24 will immediately transmit the signal to the motor 13 above the wireless receiving module 28. At this time, the top plate 7 will move upward along with the U-shaped windbreak 3 and the L-shaped baffle 26. When the wind sensor 23 rotates slower and the wind force value analyzed by the wind analysis module 22 is lower than the safe value, the wireless transmission module 24 will immediately transmit the signal to the motor 13 above the wireless receiving module 28. At this time, the top plate 7 will move downward along with the U-shaped windbreak 3 and the L-shaped baffle 26. By setting the L-shaped baffle 26 and the hollow back plate 25, the two form a second set of wind and wave resistant structures, which helps to improve the stability and safety of the entire device. By setting the guide hole 27, the rising water level can be guided, thereby reducing the pressure on the wind-resistant and stabilizing device. Example 2: This embodiment provides a wind-resistant stabilization method for floating photovoltaic construction, which uses the wind-resistant stabilization device for floating photovoltaic construction described in Embodiment 1, including: increasing the height of the U-shaped windbreak 3 relative to the upright plate 1 as the wind force at the construction site increases, and conversely, decreasing the height of the U-shaped windbreak 3 relative to the upright plate 1 as the wind force at the construction site decreases.

[0034] Optionally, as the wind sensor 23 rotates faster, the height of the U-shaped windbreak 3 relative to the upright plate 1 is increased to prevent waves caused by strong winds from exceeding the highest point of the upright plate 1 and directly scouring the photovoltaic equipment, thus improving protection capabilities. Conversely, as the wind sensor 23 rotates slower, the height of the U-shaped windbreak 3 relative to the upright plate 1 is decreased through the slider 4 and the slide groove 5, without affecting the smooth construction of the photovoltaic equipment, while avoiding problems such as reduced stability caused by increasing the overall height of the wind-resistant stabilizing device.

[0035] The top of the top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top plate 7. The top of the U-shaped base 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped base 21. The top of the wind analysis module 22 is fixedly connected to the wind sensor 23. The bottom center of the wind analysis module 22 is fixedly connected to the wireless transmission module 24. The rear end of the bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected to the hollow back plate 25. The rear end of the top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped baffle 26. The bottom end of the outer wall of the L-shaped baffle 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow back plate 25. The L-shaped baffle 26 has multiple sets of through-holes 27. The bottom end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the wireless receiving module 28. The safe wind value is input into the wind analysis module 22 in advance. The greater the wind force, the faster the wind sensor 23 rotates. The smaller the wind force, the slower the wind sensor 23 rotates. The wind analysis module 22 can analyze the rotation speed of the wind sensor 23. In some other embodiments, when the wind sensor 23 rotates faster and the wind force value analyzed by the wind analysis module 22 exceeds the safe value, the wireless transmission module 24 will immediately transmit the signal to the motor 13 above the wireless receiving module 28. At this time, the top plate 7 will move upward together with the U-shaped windbreak 3 and the L-shaped baffle 26. When the wind sensor 23 rotates slower and the wind force value analyzed by the wind analysis module 22 is lower than the safe value, the wireless transmission module 24 will immediately transmit the signal to the motor 13 above the wireless receiving module 28. At this time, the top plate 7 will move downward together with the U-shaped windbreak 3 and the L-shaped baffle 26. By setting the L-shaped baffle 26 and the hollow back plate 25, the two form a second set of wind and wave resistant structures, which helps to improve the stability and safety of the entire device. By setting the flow guide hole 27, the rising water level can be guided, thereby reducing the pressure on the wind-resistant and stabilizing device.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this practice and is not intended to limit the scope of this practice. Various modifications and variations can be made to this practice by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this practice should be included within the protection scope of this practice.

Claims

1. A wind-resistant stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction, characterized in that, It includes a vertical plate (1) and a first protective net (2) set on the pre-set hollow structure of the vertical plate (1); A slider (4) is provided on the side of the upright plate (1), and a U-shaped windbreak plate (3) is slidably provided on the upright plate (1) via the slider (4); a groove (5) is provided on the U-shaped windbreak plate (3) to slide and cooperate with the slider (4); as the wind force at the construction site increases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate (3) relative to the upright plate (1) is increased; conversely, as the wind force at the construction site decreases, the height of the U-shaped windbreak plate (3) relative to the upright plate (1) is decreased.

2. The wind-resistant and stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the outer walls on both sides of the upright plate (1) is provided with the slider (4), and the outer walls on both sides of the U-shaped windbreak plate (3) are provided with the groove (5); the outer wall of the slider (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (5).

3. The wind-resistant and stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A second protective net (6) is provided on the U-shaped windbreak (3), a top plate (7) is provided on the top of the U-shaped windbreak (3), and a wave-blocking plate (8) is inclinedly provided on the top plate (7).

4. The wind-resistant and stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the top plate (7) is provided with a threaded pipe (9), and the base (10) is provided on the upright plate (1); a motor (13) is provided on the base (10), and a rotating rod (14) is provided at the output end of the motor (13). A threaded block (15) is provided on the rotating rod (14), and the threaded block (15) is connected to the threaded pipe (9) by a thread.

5. The wind-resistant and stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the upright plate (1) and the bottom surface of the base (10) are both set on the same horizontal plane; a load-bearing block (11) is set on the base (10), a base plate (12) is set on the load-bearing block (11), and the motor (13) is set on the base plate (12).

6. The wind-resistant and stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A wind sensor (23) is installed on the top plate (7), and the wind sensor (23) is connected to a wind analysis module (22), which is wirelessly connected to the motor (13).

7. The wind-resistant stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A hollow back plate (25) is provided at one end of the bottom plate (12) away from the vertical plate (1), and an L-shaped baffle (26) is provided at one end of the top plate (7) away from the vertical plate (1); the bottom of the outer wall of the L-shaped baffle (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow back plate 25.

8. The wind-resistant and stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The L-shaped baffle (26) has multiple flow guide holes (27).

9. The wind-resistant and stabilizing device for floating photovoltaic construction as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The base (10) is provided with a plug ring (16), and each plug ring (16) is provided with a threaded ring (17) at the top outer edge. The outer wall of the threaded ring (17) is threaded with a cover (18). The inner wall of the plug ring (16) is provided with a plug rod (19), and the outer wall of the plug rod (19) has multiple sets of grooves (20).

10. A wind-resistant stabilization method for floating photovoltaic construction, characterized in that, The wind-resistant stabilizing device for waterborne photovoltaic construction as described in any one of claims 1-9 is used, comprising: increasing the height of the U-shaped windbreak (3) relative to the upright plate (1) as the wind force at the construction site increases, and conversely, decreasing the height of the U-shaped windbreak (3) relative to the upright plate (1) as the wind force at the construction site decreases.

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