Kiwi seed oil filling equipment and method of use thereof

CN122916031APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16江西省 中国科学院庐山植物园
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611340766.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-09-01
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在灌装过程中油液挥发产生的油气或飞溅的微油滴会弥漫在空气中,瓶体、瓶盖或输送环节出现微小公差,瓶口就可能与灌装头中心发生偏移,容易撞瓶或油液溅到瓶口边缘的缺点,而提出的一种猕猴桃种子油灌装设备及其使用方法

Benefits of technology

1、本发明中,通过设置防溅组件,灌装时,通过处理箱与瓶口接触,避免油液发生溅落,同时通过多个第一圆形槽对输油时产生的油滴进行抽吸,灌装结束后,挡板会立即遮挡住灌装头的输液口,相当于在滴漏发生前就进行了物理隔离,即使有残留油液,也会先滴在挡板中,最终被抽吸设备抽走,防止了油液滴落到瓶身或传输设备上。

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Abstract

The application discloses a kiwi seed oil filling equipment and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of filling equipment, which comprises a filling table, a transmission device is installed on the upper portion of the filling table, a plurality of driving devices are installed on the inner side of the filling table, a filling head is installed on the output end of the driving device, a treatment box is slidably arranged on the outer side of the filling head, a splash-proof assembly is arranged on the treatment box, the splash-proof assembly comprises a plurality of first circular grooves formed in the bottom of the treatment box, the filling head is contacted with the bottle opening through the treatment box during filling, so that the oil liquid is prevented from splashing and falling, meanwhile, the oil droplets generated during oil conveying are sucked through the plurality of first circular grooves, after the filling is completed, the baffle immediately shields the liquid outlet of the filling head, which is equivalent to physical isolation before the dripping occurs, even if there is residual oil liquid, the oil liquid will first drip on the baffle, and finally be sucked away by the suction device, so that the oil liquid is prevented from dripping on the bottle body or the transmission device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of filling equipment technology, and in particular to a kiwifruit seed oil filling equipment and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] Kiwi seed oil is a plant oil extracted from kiwi seeds. It is a byproduct of kiwi processing and is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, especially linolenic acid. Linolenic acid is an essential fatty acid that the human body cannot synthesize and is beneficial to health. After processing, kiwi seed oil is typically bottled using filling equipment.

[0003] Traditional filling heads often use mechanical shut-off valves. However, due to the viscosity of oil, residual liquid always remains at the nozzle when the valve closes. This residual liquid eventually drips off under gravity, and valves alone cannot completely prevent this. During the filling process, oil vapors or splashing droplets generated by oil evaporation will diffuse into the air, polluting the workshop environment, posing fire safety hazards, and affecting the health of operators. Traditional equipment relies on conveyor belts and bottle clamps to precisely deliver bottles to the filling head. If there are even slight tolerances in the bottle body, cap, or conveying process, the bottle mouth may shift from the center of the filling head, easily causing bottle collisions or oil splashing onto the bottle mouth edge. Therefore, a kiwi seed oil filling device and its usage method are proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as oil vapor or splashed micro-oil droplets generated by oil evaporation during the filling process, which can diffuse in the air; and the possibility that slight tolerances in the bottle body, cap, or conveying process can cause the bottle mouth to deviate from the center of the filling head, making it easy for the bottle to collide or for oil to splash onto the edge of the bottle mouth. Therefore, this invention proposes a kiwifruit seed oil filling device and its usage method.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A kiwifruit seed oil filling device includes a filling platform, a conveying device installed on the upper part of the filling platform, multiple driving devices installed on the inner side of the filling platform, a filling head installed at the output end of the driving device, a processing box slidably arranged on the outer side of the filling head, and an anti-splash component on the processing box. The anti-splash component includes multiple first circular grooves opened at the bottom of the processing box, a baffle on the inner side of the processing box that opens and closes according to the up and down movement of the filling head, a transmission component on the processing box, and a suction unit jointly arranged on the processing box and the filling platform. An arc-shaped plate is symmetrically slidably arranged at the bottom of the processing box. During filling, the processing box contacts the bottle mouth to prevent oil from splashing. At the same time, the multiple first circular grooves suck up the oil droplets generated during oil delivery. After filling, the baffle immediately blocks the liquid delivery port of the filling head, which is equivalent to physical isolation before leakage occurs. Even if there is residual oil, it will drip into the baffle first and eventually be sucked away by the suction device, preventing oil from dripping onto the bottle or conveyor belt.

[0006] The above technical solution further includes: A support plate is installed on the side of the filling head, and a telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the support plate. The end of the telescopic rod away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the processing box.

[0007] The processing box has a first cavity and a second cavity respectively on its inner side.

[0008] The suction unit includes a suction device installed inside the filling station. The output end of the suction device is equipped with multiple delivery pipes. The end of the delivery pipe away from the suction device is inserted into the inside of the processing box. The output end of the delivery pipe is located inside the second cavity. A second circular groove is opened on the side of the first cavity, and the second circular groove is located inside the first cavity.

[0009] The bottom of the processing box is provided with a sliding groove, and a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove. Sliding blocks are symmetrically slidably arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove. Both sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod. The arc-shaped plate is installed at the bottom of the sliding blocks. The force generated by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod can drive the two sliding blocks to move in opposite directions along the sliding groove, and at the same time drive the two arc-shaped plates to move. By changing the distance between the two arc-shaped plates, it can be adapted to bottle mouths of different sizes. When the arc-shaped plate at the bottom of the processing box contacts the bottle mouth, it guides the bottle mouth with its tilt angle, which can passively correct the slight positional deviation of the bottle during the conveying process, ensuring that the filling head can accurately enter the center of the bottle mouth and preventing bottle collision or oil splashing to the edge of the bottle mouth.

[0010] The transmission unit includes a round rod rotatably connected to the inside of the first cavity, a support block installed on the outside of the round rod, a baffle installed on the outside of the support block, a torsion spring installed on the outside of the round rod, and the other end of the torsion spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity.

[0011] The transmission unit also includes a guide groove on the outside of the round rod. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side of the conveying pipe. The rotating rod is movably connected to the guide groove. When the processing box moves upward, the rotating rod guides the guide groove to reset the baffle and block the oil inlet of the filling head.

[0012] The upper part of the baffle is provided with a collection groove, the inner side of the baffle is provided with a conveying groove, and the inner side of the baffle is provided with a receiving groove that connects the collection groove and the conveying groove.

[0013] A method for using a kiwifruit seed oil filling device includes the following steps: Step 1: The oil bottle is conveyed by a conveying device until the bottle neck is aligned with the filling head, at which point the conveying device stops conveying. Step 2: The drive unit moves the filling head downwards. When the drive unit moves downwards, the processing box first contacts the bottle mouth and moves the processing box upwards. At the same time, the transmission unit drives the baffle to rotate 180 degrees, no longer blocking the oil inlet of the filling head. At the same time, the inclination of the arc plate guides the bottle mouth, so that the filling head is in the center of the bottle mouth. The filling head continues to move downwards and moves to the bottom of the processing box, and the oil is delivered into the oil bottle through the filling head. Step 3: Simultaneously, multiple first circular grooves at the bottom of the processing box are suctioned by the suction unit. The water vapor generated during the oil delivery of the filling head is suctioned through the first circular grooves. After the oil delivery of the filling head is completed, when the filling head moves up, the transmission unit drives the baffle to reset and block the oil delivery port of the filling head. The oil droplets remaining in the filling head fall into the baffle, and the baffle guides the oil to the inside of the first cavity, where it is simultaneously sucked away by the suction unit.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this invention, by setting up anti-splash components, during filling, the processing box contacts the bottle mouth to prevent oil from splashing. At the same time, multiple first circular grooves are used to suck up the oil droplets generated during oil delivery. After filling, the baffle immediately blocks the liquid inlet of the filling head, which is equivalent to physical isolation before leakage occurs. Even if there is residual oil, it will drip into the baffle first and eventually be sucked away by the suction device, preventing oil from dripping onto the bottle body or the transmission equipment.

[0015] 2. In this invention, the arc-shaped plate at the bottom of the processing box guides the bottle mouth by its tilt angle when it contacts the bottle mouth. This passively corrects the slight positional deviation of the bottle during the conveying process, ensuring that the filling head can accurately enter the center of the bottle mouth and preventing the bottle from hitting the bottle or oil from splashing onto the edge of the bottle mouth. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a kiwifruit seed oil filling device proposed in this invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the processing box in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the baffle structure in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the processing box in this invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the processing box in this invention; Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 8 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Filling station; 2. Conveying equipment; 3. Driving equipment; 4. Filling head; 5. Suction equipment; 6. Conveying pipe; 7. Support plate; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Processing box; 10. First cavity; 11. Second cavity; 12. First circular groove; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Bidirectional threaded rod; 15. Sliding block; 16. Arc plate; 17. Round rod; 18. Torsion spring; 19. Support block; 20. Baffle; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Guide groove; 23. Collection groove; 24. Receiving groove; 25. Conveying groove; 26. Second circular groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, the present invention discloses a kiwifruit seed oil filling device and its usage method, comprising a filling platform 1, a conveying device 2 installed on the upper part of the filling platform 1, multiple driving devices 3 installed on the inner side of the filling platform 1, a filling head 4 installed at the output end of the driving device 3, a processing box 9 slidably arranged on the outer side of the filling head 4, and a splash-proof component provided on the processing box 9. The splash-proof component includes multiple first circular grooves 12 opened at the bottom of the processing box 9, a baffle 20 on the inner side of the processing box 9 that opens and closes according to the up and down movement of the filling head 4, and a transmission component provided on the processing box 9. The suction unit is jointly provided on the processing box 9 and the filling table 1. The bottom of the processing box 9 is symmetrically and slidably equipped with an arc plate 16. During filling, the processing box 9 contacts the bottle mouth to prevent oil from splashing. At the same time, multiple first circular grooves 12 are used to suction the oil droplets generated during the oil delivery. After filling, the baffle 20 will immediately block the liquid delivery port of the filling head 4, which is equivalent to physical isolation before leakage occurs. Even if there is residual oil, it will drip into the baffle 20 first and then be sucked away by the suction device 5, preventing the oil from dripping onto the bottle or conveyor belt.

[0020] A support plate 7 is installed on the side of the filling head 4, and a telescopic rod 8 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 7. The end of the telescopic rod 8 away from the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the processing box 9.

[0021] The inner side of the processing box 9 is provided with a first cavity 10 and a second cavity 11.

[0022] The suction unit includes a suction device 5 installed inside the filling station 1. Multiple delivery pipes 6 are installed at the output end of the suction device 5. The end of the delivery pipe 6 away from the suction device 5 is inserted into the inside of the processing box 9. The output end of the delivery pipe 6 is located inside the second cavity 11. A second circular groove 26 is opened on the side of the first cavity 10. The second circular groove 26 is located inside the first cavity 10.

[0023] The bottom of the processing box 9 is provided with a sliding groove 13. A bidirectional threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 13. Sliding blocks 15 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove 13. Both sliding blocks 15 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 14. An arc plate 16 is installed at the bottom of the sliding blocks 15. The force generated by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 14 can drive the two sliding blocks 15 to move in opposite directions along the sliding groove 13, and at the same time drive the two arc plates 16 to move. By changing the distance between the two arc plates 16, it can be adapted to bottle mouths of different sizes. When the arc plate 16 at the bottom of the processing box 9 contacts the bottle mouth, it guides the bottle mouth with its tilt angle, which can passively correct the slight positional deviation of the bottle during the conveying process, ensuring that the filling head 4 can accurately enter the center of the bottle mouth and prevent the bottle from hitting or the oil from splashing onto the edge of the bottle mouth.

[0024] The transmission unit includes a round rod 17 rotatably connected to the inside of the first cavity 10, a support block 19 mounted on the outside of the round rod 17, a baffle 20 mounted on the outside of the support block 19, a torsion spring 18 mounted on the outside of the round rod 17, and the other end of the torsion spring 18 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity 10.

[0025] The transmission unit also includes a guide groove 22 opened on the outside of the round rod 17. A rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the side of the conveying pipe 6. The rotating rod 21 is movably connected to the guide groove 22. When the processing box 9 moves upward, the guide groove 22 is guided by the rotating rod 21 to reset the baffle 20 and block the oil outlet of the filling head 4.

[0026] A collection groove 23 is provided on the upper part of the baffle 20, a conveying groove 25 is provided on the inner side of the baffle 20, and a receiving groove 24 that connects the collection groove 23 and the conveying groove 25 is provided on the inner side of the baffle 20.

[0027] In this embodiment, the oil bottle is first transported by the transmission device 2 until the bottle mouth is aligned with the filling head 4. The transmission device 2 then stops transporting. The driving device 3 then moves the filling head 4 downwards. As the filling head 4 moves downwards, the processing box 9 first contacts the bottle mouth and then moves upwards outside the filling head 4. At this time, the telescopic rod 8 retracts. As the processing box 9 moves upwards, the rotating rod 21 guides the guide groove 22, causing the round rod 17 to rotate 180 degrees. The round rod 17 then remains stationary. Simultaneously, the support block 19 drives the baffle 20 to rotate, preventing the baffle 20 from obstructing the infusion port of the filling head 4. At the same time, the inclination of the arc-shaped plate 16 at the bottom of the processing box 9 guides the bottle mouth, placing the filling head 4 at the center of the bottle mouth. At this point, the filling head 4 moves below the processing box 9 and... The oil enters the oil bottle and is then pumped through the filling head 4. Simultaneously, the suction device 5 is activated, which transmits the suction force to the inside of the second chamber 11 through the delivery pipe 6. Then, the water vapor generated during the oil pumping process of the filling head 4 is sucked out through the first circular groove 12. After the oil pumping operation of the filling head 4 is completed, when the processing box 9 moves upward, the guide groove 22 is guided by the rotating rod 21 to reset the baffle 20 and block the oil outlet of the filling head 4. If residual oil is generated at the oil outlet of the filling head 4, it will drip onto the baffle 20 and be located inside the collection groove 23. Then, it will drip through the receiving groove 24 to the inside of the delivery groove 25. Finally, the delivery groove 25 will transfer the oil to the inside of the first chamber 10. During the suction process, the delivery pipe 6 will suck away the oil inside the first chamber 10 through the second circular groove 26.

[0028] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kiwifruit seed oil filling device, comprising a filling table (1), characterized in that, A transmission device (2) is installed on the upper part of the filling station (1). Multiple driving devices (3) are installed on the inner side of the filling station (1). A filling head (4) is installed at the output end of the driving device (3). A processing box (9) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the filling head (4). A splash-proof component is provided on the processing box (9). The splash-proof component includes multiple first circular grooves (12) opened at the bottom of the processing box (9), a baffle (20) that opens and closes on the inner side of the processing box (9) according to the up and down movement of the filling head (4), a transmission component provided on the processing box (9), and a suction unit jointly provided on the processing box (9) and the filling station (1). An arc plate (16) is symmetrically slidably arranged at the bottom of the processing box (9).

2. The kiwifruit seed oil filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (7) is installed on the side of the filling head (4), and a telescopic rod (8) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (7). The end of the telescopic rod (8) away from the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the processing box (9).

3. The kiwifruit seed oil filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing box (9) has a first cavity (10) and a second cavity (11) on its inner side.

4. The kiwifruit seed oil filling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The suction unit includes a suction device (5) installed inside the filling station (1). The output end of the suction device (5) is equipped with multiple delivery pipes (6). The end of the delivery pipe (6) away from the suction device (5) is inserted into the inside of the processing box (9). The output end of the delivery pipe (6) is located inside the second cavity (11). The side of the first cavity (10) is provided with a second circular groove (26). The second circular groove (26) is located inside the first cavity (10).

5. The kiwifruit seed oil filling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the processing box (9) is provided with a sliding groove (13), and a bidirectional threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (13). Sliding blocks (15) are symmetrically slidably arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove (13). Both sliding blocks (15) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (14). The arc plate (16) is installed at the bottom of the sliding block (15).

6. The kiwifruit seed oil filling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission unit includes a round rod (17) rotatably connected to the inside of the first cavity (10), a support block (19) is installed on the outside of the round rod (17), a baffle (20) is installed on the outside of the support block (19), a torsion spring (18) is installed on the outside of the round rod (17), and the other end of the torsion spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity (10).

7. The kiwifruit seed oil filling equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission unit also includes a guide groove (22) opened on the outside of the round rod (17), and a rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the side of the conveying pipe (6), and the rotating rod (21) is movably connected to the guide groove (22).

8. The kiwifruit seed oil filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the baffle (20) is provided with a collection groove (23), the inner side of the baffle (20) is provided with a conveying groove (25), and the inner side of the baffle (20) is provided with a receiving groove (24) that connects the collection groove (23) and the conveying groove (25).

9. A method of using a kiwifruit seed oil filling device, comprising the kiwifruit seed oil filling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: The oil bottle is conveyed by the conveying device (2) until the bottle mouth is aligned with the filling head (4), and then the conveying device (2) stops conveying. Step 2: The driving device (3) drives the filling head (4) to move down. When the driving device (3) moves down, the filling head (4) moves down and the processing box (9) first contacts the bottle mouth and drives the processing box (9) to move up. At the same time, the transmission unit drives the baffle (20) to rotate 180 degrees, no longer blocking the oil outlet of the filling head (4). At the same time, the inclination of the arc plate (16) guides the bottle mouth, so that the filling head (4) is in the center of the bottle mouth. The filling head (4) continues to move down and moves to the bottom of the processing box (9). The oil is delivered to the oil bottle through the filling head (4). Step 3: Simultaneously, the first circular grooves (12) at the bottom of the processing box (9) are sucked by the suction unit. The water vapor generated when the filling head (4) delivers oil is sucked by the first circular grooves (12). After the filling head (4) finishes its oil delivery work, when the filling head (4) moves upward, the transmission unit drives the baffle (20) to reset and block the oil outlet of the filling head (4). The oil droplets remaining in the filling head (4) fall into the baffle (20). The baffle (20) guides the oil to the inside of the first cavity (10) and is sucked away by the suction unit.