An intelligent openable and closable window
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410139093.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本发明的目的在于提供一种可智能启闭的窗户,旨在改善现有精神病医院的窗户固定,不利于火情时救人,且不利于通风的问题
本发明设置启闭机构,可控制两张移动窗相对移动,调整窗户的通畅程度,为室内通风降低精神病医院的成本提供支撑,且在火情时,为精神病患者逃生提供通道。
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Figure CN122919252A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of windows, specifically to a window that can be intelligently opened and closed. Background Technology
[0002] To prevent mental patients from escaping, the doors and windows of mental hospitals are not to be opened at will, especially the windows, which are usually fixed in place during installation to prevent mental patients from escaping through the windows or from jumping out of the windows and getting injured.
[0003] However, from a fire safety perspective, windows are also escape routes in the event of a fire. However, because the windows in psychiatric hospitals are fixed and cannot be opened from the outside, firefighters have to resort to force to break them. Most existing windows are made of tempered glass, and breaking the glass takes a considerable amount of time, delaying rescue efforts. Furthermore, because the windows are fixed, they are generally kept closed, which is detrimental to ventilation in the living environment of psychiatric patients. To maintain a good living environment, ventilation equipment needs to be installed and kept running for extended periods, increasing the costs of the psychiatric hospital. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a smartly openable and closeable window, which aims to improve the problems of fixed windows in existing psychiatric hospitals, which are not conducive to rescuing people in case of fire and are also not conducive to ventilation.
[0005] The invention is implemented as follows: A smartly openable and closable window includes a window frame, within which two movable windows on different tracks are arranged. An opening and closing mechanism is provided on the side of one of the movable windows. The opening and closing mechanism includes a support plate, a connecting rod assembly, a bidirectional threaded column, and two symmetrically arranged diagonal braces. The support plate is vertically arranged inside the window frame. The connecting rod assembly is located on one side of the support plate, with one end connected to the support plate and the other end connected to the vertical section of the window frame, and abutting against the frame of the other movable window. The bidirectional threaded column is located on the other side of the support plate, with its upper end connected to the output shaft of the opening and closing motor. One end of the two diagonal braces is connected to the bidirectional threaded column, and the other end is adjacent to the movable window.
[0006] Preferably, an internally threaded pipe is hinged to one end of the brace plate near the support plate, and a connecting plate is hinged to the other end. The internally threaded pipe is threaded onto a bidirectional threaded column, and the connecting plate is installed on the movable window.
[0007] Preferably, the upper and lower corners of the movable window frame near the support plate are provided with snap-fit grooves, and the connecting plate is provided with snap-fit plates. Both the snap-fit plates and the snap-fit grooves are designed with a convex structure. The snap-fit plates are installed in the snap-fit grooves by connecting bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the support plate is symmetrically provided with two snap-fit sliding grooves, and each end is provided with an end plate. The ends of the two snap-fit sliding grooves that are far apart from each other are provided with inlet and outlet grooves. A snap-fit sliding plate is provided on the internal threaded tube. Both the snap-fit sliding plate and the snap-fit sliding groove are provided with a convex structure. The snap-fit sliding plate is located in the snap-fit sliding groove. The end plate is provided with an L-shaped structure and is connected and fastened to the window frame by connecting bolts.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting rod assembly includes a threaded rod and an internally threaded post. A fixing plate at the end of the internally threaded post is mounted on a support plate by connecting bolts. The end of the threaded rod is threaded into the internally threaded post, and the other end is fitted with an end frame through a bearing connection. A stop plate is provided on the side of the end frame. The end frame is mounted on the window frame by connecting bolts, and the stop plate presses against the frame of another movable window.
[0010] Preferably, a protective component is provided on the side of the window frame. The protective component includes an outer frame and a protective mechanism. The outer frame is installed on the window frame by screws. The protective mechanism includes a control mechanism, multiple first rods and second rods. The multiple first rods are fixedly installed inside the outer frame, and the multiple second rods are movably installed inside the outer frame. The rods pass through the control mechanism, and the control mechanism controls the movement of the second rods.
[0011] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a lifting plate, a limiting plate, and a vertical plate. The limiting plate is inclinedly disposed above the lifting plate, with its lower end hinged to the lifting plate and its upper end hinged to a sleeve, which is sleeved on the second rod. The vertical plate is disposed below the limiting plate, with its upper end extending to the middle of the lifting plate and its lower end fixedly connected to the outer frame, which can prevent the limiting plate from rotating to a vertical state.
[0012] Preferably, the lifting plate is provided with sliding holes and multiple through holes, and the upper and lower sides of the inner side of the outer frame are provided with sliding grooves and multiple insertion holes. The sliding grooves and sliding holes are provided along the length direction of the lifting plate, and the multiple insertion holes and through holes are evenly distributed along the length direction of the lifting plate. The first rod is provided through the through hole and its end is inserted into the insertion hole. The second rod is provided through the sliding hole and its two ends are respectively extended into the sliding groove. The ends of the second rod that extend into the sliding groove are connected by a cable.
[0013] Preferably, the lower end of a first rod is provided with a threaded structure, and the upper end is provided with a lifting motor. The lifting motor is installed in the mounting groove of the outer frame, and the threaded lower end of the first rod passes through the lifting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the sleeve is fixedly fitted onto the second rod that is away from the first rod; the end of the lifting plate is provided with a slot, and both vertical side walls inside the outer frame are provided with a locking post, which passes through the slot.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: This invention features an opening and closing mechanism that controls the relative movement of two movable windows, adjusting the window's ventilation level. This provides support for reducing the cost of indoor ventilation in psychiatric hospitals and, in the event of a fire, provides an escape route for psychiatric patients.
[0016] This invention incorporates protective components that normally prevent mentally ill patients from climbing windows and causing accidents. In case of fire, the components change their orientation to provide an escape route for mentally ill patients, thus improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective component of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer frame of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the window frame structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the movable window and connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod assembly of the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Window frame; 2. Protective component; 21. Outer frame; 22. Mounting groove; 23. Screw; 24. Locking post; 25. Slide groove; 26. Insertion hole; 3. Protective mechanism; 31. First rod; 32. Threaded structure; 33. Lifting motor; 34. Second rod; 35. Cable; 4. Control mechanism; 41. Lifting plate; 42. Through hole; 43. Slide hole; 44. Limiting plate; 45. Sleeve; 46. Locking groove 47. Vertical plate; 5. Sliding window; 51. Snap-fit groove; 6. Opening and closing mechanism; 61. Diagonal brace plate; 62. Connecting plate; 63. Two-way threaded column; 64. Internal threaded tube; 65. Snap-fit sliding plate; 66. Snap-fit plate; 7. Support plate; 71. Snap-fit sliding groove; 72. Inlet and outlet groove; 73. End plate; 8. Connecting rod assembly; 81. Threaded rod; 82. End frame; 83. Abutment plate; 84. Internal threaded column; 85. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides further details: Example 1
[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, an intelligently openable and closable window includes a window frame 1, an opening and closing mechanism 6, a protective component 2, and two movable windows 5. The two movable windows 5 are located within the window frame 1 and situated on two different tracks. The opening and closing mechanism 6 is located on the outer movable window 5, connected to the window frame 1, and can control the movement of the outer movable window 5. Simultaneously, the inner movable window 5 is fixed relative to the window frame 1, ensuring unobstructed window access for indoor ventilation and reducing ventilation costs. The protective component 2 is located on one side of the window frame 1 inside the window frame 1. It is used to prevent mentally ill patients from climbing the window and causing accidents when it is open, and in the event of a fire, it can change its position to provide an escape route for mentally ill patients.
[0022] like Figure 7 As shown, in order to realize the movement of the outer sliding window 5, the opening and closing mechanism 6 includes a support plate 7, a bidirectional threaded column 63 and two symmetrically arranged diagonal bracing plates 61. Both ends of the support plate 7 are provided with end plates 73, which are L-shaped structures and are fastened to the window frame 1 by connecting bolts. Therefore, the support plate 7 is vertically arranged inside the window frame 1. The bidirectional threaded column 63 is located on the other side of the support plate 7, and its upper end is connected to the output shaft of the opening and closing motor. The opening and closing motor is controlled by the staff of the psychiatric hospital control center to work in both directions. An internal threaded tube 64 is hinged to one end of the diagonal bracing plate 61 near the support plate 7, and a connecting plate 62 is hinged to the other end. The internal threaded tube 64 is threaded onto the bidirectional threaded column 63, and the connecting plate 62 is installed on the frame of the outer sliding window 5. When it is necessary to increase the window's visibility, the operator in the control center uses the control panel to operate the opening and closing motor, which rotates the bidirectional threaded column 63. Since the internal threaded tube 64 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded column 63, it controls the two internal threaded tubes 64 to move closer together, changing the tilt angle of the brace plate 61 and controlling the movement of the outer sliding window 5. When it is necessary to decrease the window's visibility, the opening and closing motor rotates in the opposite direction, controlling the sliding window 5 to return to its original position.
[0023] like Figure 9As shown, to enable quick assembly and disassembly of the opening / closing mechanism 6 and the outer sliding window 5 as needed, the upper and lower corners of the frame of the outer sliding window 5 near the support plate 7 are provided with locking grooves 51. A locking plate 66 is provided on the connecting plate 62. Both the locking plate 66 and the locking grooves 51 are convex structures. The locking plate 66 is connected and installed in the locking grooves 51 by connecting bolts. With the cooperation of the locking grooves 51 and the locking plate 66, the diagonal brace 61 is stably connected to the outer sliding window 5. When it is necessary to disassemble the opening / closing mechanism 6 and the outer sliding window 5, the operator simply rotates the connecting bolts to release the locking plate 66 from the locking grooves 51.
[0024] like Figure 8 As shown, in order to further improve the detachability of the device, two snap-fit sliding grooves 71 are symmetrically arranged on the support plate 7. The ends of the two snap-fit sliding grooves 71 that are far apart from each other are provided with inlet and outlet grooves 72. A snap-fit sliding plate 65 is provided on the internal threaded tube 64. Both the snap-fit sliding plate 65 and the snap-fit sliding grooves 71 are designed with a convex structure. The snap-fit sliding plate 65 is located in the snap-fit sliding groove 71. The snap-fit sliding groove 71 is designed to provide a channel for the installation and lifting of the snap-fit sliding plate 65, and to provide support for the bidirectional threaded column 63 to control the lifting of the internal threaded tube 64.
[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, to facilitate the escape of mentally ill patients through the window in the event of a fire, the protective component 2 has the following specific structure: it includes an outer frame 21 and a protective mechanism 3. The outer frame 21 is installed on the window frame 1 via screws 23. The protective mechanism 3 includes a control mechanism 4, multiple first rods 31 and second rods 34. The multiple first rods 31 are fixedly installed inside the outer frame 21, and the multiple second rods 34 are movably installed inside the outer frame 21. The rods pass through the control mechanism 4, which controls the movement of the second rods 34. In the event of a fire, the staff in the control center activate the control mechanism 4 via the operating panel, causing the multiple second rods 34 to move and converge, creating an escape route within the outer frame 21. In the absence of a fire, the control mechanism 4 can control the multiple second rods 34 to be evenly placed with the first rods 31, effectively blocking the escape of mentally ill patients.
[0026] like Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, to achieve the fixed setting of the first rod 31 and the movable setting of the second rod 34, the lifting plate 41 is provided with sliding holes 43 and multiple through holes 42. The inner upper and lower sides of the outer frame 21 are provided with sliding grooves 25 and multiple insertion holes 26. The sliding grooves 25 and sliding holes 43 are arranged along the length direction of the lifting plate 41, and the multiple insertion holes 26 and through holes 42 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the lifting plate 41. The first rod 31 passes through the through hole 42 and its end is inserted into the insertion hole 26. The second rod 34 passes through the sliding hole 43 and its two ends extend into the sliding groove 25 respectively. The ends of the second rod 34 extending into the sliding groove 25 are connected by cables 35. With the cooperation of the sliding holes 43 and sliding grooves 25, the second rod 34 can move stably relative to the outer frame 21, and the end face of the second rod 34 slides in contact with the top and bottom surfaces of the sliding groove 25, preventing the second rod 34 from tipping over and affecting the protective performance. With the cooperation of the through hole 42 and the insertion hole 26, the first rod 31 is stably installed relative to the outer frame 21.
[0027] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, to control the movement of the second rod 34, the control mechanism 4 includes a lifting plate 41, a limiting plate 44, and a vertical plate 47. The lifting plate 41 has a slot 46 at its end. Two vertical sidewalls inside the outer frame 21 are each provided with a locking post 24, which passes through the slot 46. The limiting plate 44 is inclined above the lifting plate 41, with its lower end hinged to the lifting plate 41 and its upper end hinged to a sleeve 45. The sleeve 45 is fixedly fitted onto the second rod 34, away from the first rod 31. The vertical plate 47 is located below the limiting plate 44, extending its upper end to the middle of the lifting plate 41 and its lower end fixedly connected to the outer frame 21, thus preventing the limiting plate 44 from rotating to a vertical position. A threaded structure 32 is provided at the lower end of one of the first rods 31, and a lifting motor 33 is provided at its upper end. The lifting motor 33 is located in the mounting groove 22 of the outer frame 21, and the lower end of this first rod 31 is threaded through the lifting plate 41. When the second rod 34 needs to be moved, the lifting motor 33 is activated, causing the first rod 31, which has a threaded structure 32, to rotate. Since it is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 41, the lifting plate 41 is lowered. As the lifting plate 41 descends, the limiting plate 44 also descends. Because the limiting plate 44 is tilted and blocked by the upper end of the vertical plate 47, the vertical plate 47 forces the limiting plate 44 to rotate the sleeve 45 upwards around the axis during its descent. This causes the outermost second rod 34 to move closer to the first rod 31, and compresses the other second rods 34, causing them to gather beside the first rod 31, creating an escape route. After the fire is extinguished, the lifting motor 33 rotates in the opposite direction, controlling the outermost second rod 34 to move away from the first rod 31. The cable 35 then moves the other second rods 34 until they stop moving. After the second rod 34 stops moving, it is stably positioned with the cooperation of the lifting plate 41 and the limiting plate 44. Example 2
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, an intelligently openable and closable window includes a window frame 1, an opening and closing mechanism 6, a protective component 2, and two movable windows 5. The two movable windows 5 are located within the window frame 1 and situated on two different tracks. The opening and closing mechanism 6 is located on the outer movable window 5, connected to the window frame 1, and can control the movement of the outer movable window 5. Simultaneously, the inner movable window 5 is fixed relative to the window frame 1, ensuring unobstructed window access for indoor ventilation and reducing ventilation costs. The protective component 2 is located on one side of the window frame 1 inside the window frame 1. It is used to prevent mentally ill patients from climbing the window and causing accidents when it is open, and in the event of a fire, it can change its position to provide an escape route for mentally ill patients.
[0029] like Figure 7 As shown, in order to realize the movement of the outer sliding window 5, the opening and closing mechanism 6 includes a support plate 7, a bidirectional threaded column 63 and two symmetrically arranged diagonal bracing plates 61. Both ends of the support plate 7 are provided with end plates 73, which are L-shaped structures and are fastened to the window frame 1 by connecting bolts. Therefore, the support plate 7 is vertically arranged inside the window frame 1. The bidirectional threaded column 63 is located on the other side of the support plate 7, and its upper end is connected to the output shaft of the opening and closing motor. The opening and closing motor is controlled by the staff of the psychiatric hospital control center to work in both directions. An internal threaded tube 64 is hinged to one end of the diagonal bracing plate 61 near the support plate 7, and a connecting plate 62 is hinged to the other end. The internal threaded tube 64 is threaded onto the bidirectional threaded column 63, and the connecting plate 62 is installed on the frame of the outer sliding window 5. When it is necessary to increase the window's visibility, the operator in the control center uses the control panel to operate the opening and closing motor, which rotates the bidirectional threaded column 63. Since the internal threaded tube 64 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded column 63, it controls the two internal threaded tubes 64 to move closer together, changing the tilt angle of the brace plate 61 and controlling the movement of the outer sliding window 5. When it is necessary to decrease the window's visibility, the opening and closing motor rotates in the opposite direction, controlling the sliding window 5 to return to its original position.
[0030] like Figure 9 As shown, to enable quick assembly and disassembly of the opening / closing mechanism 6 and the outer sliding window 5 as needed, the upper and lower corners of the frame of the outer sliding window 5 near the support plate 7 are provided with locking grooves 51. A locking plate 66 is provided on the connecting plate 62. Both the locking plate 66 and the locking grooves 51 are convex structures. The locking plate 66 is connected and installed in the locking grooves 51 by connecting bolts. With the cooperation of the locking grooves 51 and the locking plate 66, the diagonal brace 61 is stably connected to the outer sliding window 5. When it is necessary to disassemble the opening / closing mechanism 6 and the outer sliding window 5, the operator simply rotates the connecting bolts to release the locking plate 66 from the locking grooves 51.
[0031] like Figure 8 As shown, in order to further improve the detachability of the device, two snap-fit sliding grooves 71 are symmetrically arranged on the support plate 7. The ends of the two snap-fit sliding grooves 71 that are far apart from each other are provided with inlet and outlet grooves 72. A snap-fit sliding plate 65 is provided on the internal threaded tube 64. Both the snap-fit sliding plate 65 and the snap-fit sliding grooves 71 are designed with a convex structure. The snap-fit sliding plate 65 is located in the snap-fit sliding groove 71. The snap-fit sliding groove 71 is designed to provide a channel for the installation and lifting of the snap-fit sliding plate 65, and to provide support for the bidirectional threaded column 63 to control the lifting of the internal threaded tube 64.
[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, to facilitate the escape of mentally ill patients through the window in the event of a fire, the protective component 2 has the following specific structure: it includes an outer frame 21 and a protective mechanism 3. The outer frame 21 is installed on the window frame 1 via screws 23. The protective mechanism 3 includes a control mechanism 4, multiple first rods 31 and second rods 34. The multiple first rods 31 are fixedly installed inside the outer frame 21, and the multiple second rods 34 are movably installed inside the outer frame 21. The rods pass through the control mechanism 4, which controls the movement of the second rods 34. In the event of a fire, the staff in the control center activate the control mechanism 4 via the operating panel, causing the multiple second rods 34 to move and converge, creating an escape route within the outer frame 21. In the absence of a fire, the control mechanism 4 can control the multiple second rods 34 to be evenly placed with the first rods 31, effectively blocking the escape of mentally ill patients.
[0033] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, to achieve the fixed setting of the first rod 31 and the movable setting of the second rod 34, the lifting plate 41 is provided with sliding holes 43 and multiple through holes 42. The inner upper and lower sides of the outer frame 21 are provided with sliding grooves 25 and multiple insertion holes 26. The sliding grooves 25 and sliding holes 43 are arranged along the length direction of the lifting plate 41, and the multiple insertion holes 26 and through holes 42 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the lifting plate 41. The first rod 31 passes through the through hole 42 and its end is inserted into the insertion hole 26. The second rod 34 passes through the sliding hole 43 and its two ends extend into the sliding groove 25 respectively. The ends of the second rod 34 extending into the sliding groove 25 are connected by cables 35. With the cooperation of the sliding holes 43 and sliding grooves 25, the second rod 34 can move stably relative to the outer frame 21, and the end face of the second rod 34 slides in contact with the top and bottom surfaces of the sliding groove 25, preventing the second rod 34 from tipping over and affecting the protective performance. With the cooperation of the through hole 42 and the insertion hole 26, the first rod 31 is stably installed relative to the outer frame 21.
[0034] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, to control the movement of the second rod 34, the control mechanism 4 includes a lifting plate 41, a limiting plate 44, and a vertical plate 47. The lifting plate 41 has a slot 46 at its end. Two vertical sidewalls inside the outer frame 21 are each provided with a locking post 24, which passes through the slot 46. The limiting plate 44 is inclined above the lifting plate 41, with its lower end hinged to the lifting plate 41 and its upper end hinged to a sleeve 45. The sleeve 45 is fixedly fitted onto the second rod 34, away from the first rod 31. The vertical plate 47 is located below the limiting plate 44, extending its upper end to the middle of the lifting plate 41 and its lower end fixedly connected to the outer frame 21, thus preventing the limiting plate 44 from rotating to a vertical position. A threaded structure 32 is provided at the lower end of one of the first rods 31, and a lifting motor 33 is provided at its upper end. The lifting motor 33 is located in the mounting groove 22 of the outer frame 21, and the lower end of this first rod 31 is threaded through the lifting plate 41. When the second rod 34 needs to be moved, the lifting motor 33 is activated, causing the first rod 31, which has a threaded structure 32, to rotate. Since it is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 41, the lifting plate 41 is lowered. As the lifting plate 41 descends, the limiting plate 44 also descends. Because the limiting plate 44 is tilted and blocked by the upper end of the vertical plate 47, the vertical plate 47 forces the limiting plate 44 to rotate the sleeve 45 upwards around the axis during its descent. This causes the outermost second rod 34 to move closer to the first rod 31, and compresses the other second rods 34, causing them to gather beside the first rod 31, creating an escape route. After the fire is extinguished, the lifting motor 33 rotates in the opposite direction, controlling the outermost second rod 34 to move away from the first rod 31. The cable 35 then moves the other second rods 34 until they stop moving. After the second rod 34 stops moving, it is stably positioned with the cooperation of the lifting plate 41 and the limiting plate 44. The motor is connected to a 4G remote controller, which in turn is connected to the control host in the control center. In the event of a fire, the control host can operate the 4G remote controller to control the motor's forward and reverse rotation, enabling intelligent opening and closing of the window. Specifically, in the absence of a fire, the control host in the control center can remotely operate the opening and closing motor to move the sliding window 5, while the lifting motor 33 remains inactive. In the event of a fire, the fire alarm activates and transmits the alarm information to the control host in the control center. The control host then remotely activates both the opening and closing motor and the lifting motor 33, ensuring that both the window and the protective component 2 remain unobstructed.
[0035] like Figure 10As shown, the opening and closing mechanism 6 also includes a connecting rod assembly 8, which is located on the side of the support plate 7 away from the bidirectional threaded post 63. The connecting rod assembly 8 includes a threaded rod 81 and an internally threaded post 84. A fixing plate 85 at the end of the internally threaded post 84 is mounted on the support plate 7 via connecting bolts. The end of the threaded rod 81 is threaded into the internally threaded post 84, and the other end is fitted with an end frame 82 via a bearing connection. A stop plate 83 is provided on the side of the end frame 82. The end frame 82 is mounted on the window frame 1 via connecting bolts, and the stop plate 83 presses against the frame of another movable window 5. The cooperation of the threaded rod 81 and the internally threaded post 84 strengthens the support plate 7, making it stable relative to the window frame 1. The threaded rod 81 and the internally threaded post 84 can rotate under external force to change their relative positions, adapting to different sizes of window frames 1 and improving the practicality of the device. Under the action of the stop plate 83, the inner movable window 5 is pressed against the frame of the inner movable window 5, ensuring stable placement of the inner movable window 5 relative to the window frame 1.
[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A window that can be intelligently opened and closed, characterized in that, The system includes a window frame (1), which contains two movable windows (5) on different tracks. A closing mechanism (6) is provided on the side of one of the movable windows (5). The closing mechanism (6) includes a support plate (7), a connecting rod group (8), a two-way threaded column (63), and two symmetrically arranged diagonal bracing plates (61). The support plate (7) is vertically arranged inside the window frame (1). The connecting rod group (8) is arranged on one side of the support plate (7), with one end connected to the support plate (7) and the other end connected to the vertical section of the window frame (1), and pressing against the frame of the other movable window (5). The two-way threaded column (63) is arranged on the other side of the support plate (7), with its upper end connected to the output shaft of the opening and closing motor. One end of the two diagonal bracing plates (61) is connected to the two-way threaded column (63), and the other end is adjacent to the movable window (5).
2. The intelligently openable and closable window according to claim 1, characterized in that, An internally threaded tube (64) is hinged to one end of the diagonal brace (61) near the support plate (7), and a connecting plate (62) is hinged to the other end. The internally threaded tube (64) is threaded onto a bidirectional threaded column (63), and the connecting plate (62) is installed on the movable window (5).
3. A window capable of intelligent opening and closing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable window (5) has a snap-fit groove (51) at the upper and lower corners of the frame near the support plate (7). The connecting plate (62) has a snap-fit plate (66). Both the snap-fit plate (66) and the snap-fit groove (51) are convex structures. The snap-fit plate (66) is installed in the snap-fit groove (51) by connecting bolts.
4. A window capable of intelligent opening and closing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support plate (7) is symmetrically provided with two snap-fit sliding grooves (71), and each end is provided with an end plate (73). The ends of the two snap-fit sliding grooves (71) that are far apart from each other are provided with inlet and outlet grooves (72). The internal threaded tube (64) is provided with a snap-fit sliding plate (65). Both the snap-fit sliding plate (65) and the snap-fit sliding groove (71) are provided with a convex structure. The snap-fit sliding plate (65) is located in the snap-fit sliding groove (71). The end plate (73) is provided with an L-shaped structure and is connected and fastened to the window frame (1) by connecting bolts.
5. A smartly openable and closable window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod assembly (8) includes a threaded rod (81) and an internal threaded post (84). The fixing plate (85) at the end of the internal threaded post (84) is installed on the support plate (7) by connecting bolts. The end of the threaded rod (81) is threaded into the internal threaded post (84), and the other end is fitted with an end frame (82) through a bearing connection. The side of the end frame (82) is provided with a stop plate (83). The end frame (82) is connected and installed on the window frame (1) by connecting bolts, and the stop plate (83) presses against the frame of another movable window (5).
6. A window capable of intelligent opening and closing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective component (2) is provided on the side of the window frame (1). The protective component (2) includes an outer frame (21) and a protective mechanism (3). The outer frame (21) is installed on the window frame (1) by a screw (23). The protective mechanism (3) includes a control mechanism (4), multiple first rods (31) and second rods (34). The multiple first rods (31) are fixedly arranged inside the outer frame (21), and the multiple second rods (34) are movably arranged inside the outer frame (21). The rods pass through the control mechanism (4), and the control mechanism (4) controls the movement of the second rods (34).
7. A smartly openable and closable window according to claim 6, characterized in that, The control mechanism (4) includes a lifting plate (41), a limiting plate (44), and a vertical plate (47). The limiting plate (44) is inclinedly arranged above the lifting plate (41), with its lower end hinged to the lifting plate (41) and its upper end hinged to a sleeve (45). The sleeve (45) is sleeved on the second rod (34). The vertical plate (47) is arranged below the limiting plate (44), with its upper end extending to the middle of the lifting plate (41) and its lower end fixedly connected to the outer frame (21), which can prevent the limiting plate (44) from rotating to a vertical state.
8. A window capable of intelligent opening and closing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lifting plate (41) is provided with sliding holes (43) and multiple through holes (42). The upper and lower sides of the inner side of the outer frame (21) are provided with sliding grooves (25) and multiple insertion holes (26). The sliding grooves (25) and sliding holes (43) are provided along the length direction of the lifting plate (41). The multiple insertion holes (26) and through holes (42) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the lifting plate (41). The first rod (31) is provided through the through hole (42) and its end is inserted into the insertion hole (26). The second rod (34) is provided through the sliding hole (43) and its two ends are respectively extended into the sliding groove (25). The ends of the second rod (34) that extend into the sliding groove (25) are connected by a cable (35).
9. A window capable of intelligent opening and closing according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lower end of a certain first rod (31) is provided with a threaded structure (32), and the upper end is provided with a lifting motor (33). The lifting motor (33) is located in the mounting groove (22) of the outer frame (21), and the lower end of the first rod (31) is threaded through the lifting plate (41).
10. A window capable of intelligent opening and closing according to claim 8, characterized in that, The sleeve (45) is fixedly sleeved on the second rod (34) away from the first rod (31); the end of the lifting plate (41) is provided with a slot (46), and the two vertical side walls inside the outer frame (21) are provided with a locking post (24), and the locking post (24) is provided through the slot (46).