Amplitude guide rail of liquid pushing amplitude distance variation type based on detecting liquid pressure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202611044713.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现在的变幅导轨只能靠机械结构改变导轨宽度,存在只能靠机械结构改变导轨宽度的技术问题,亟需设计基于检测液压的液体推动幅距变化型变幅导轨
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: It provides a hydraulically driven variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection. By constructing a guide rail body, an upper part, a lower part, a variable amplitude part, an inlet pipe, and a detection mechanism, a hydraulically driven variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection is made to replace the variable amplitude guide rail with a mechanical structure adjustment. This achieves the effect of using oil pressure as the power source and detecting the oil pressure when adjusting the width of the variable amplitude guide rail, thereby improving the accuracy of adjusting the variable amplitude guide rail.
Smart Images

Figure CN122919928A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of variable amplitude guideways, and more specifically to a fluid-driven variable amplitude guideway based on the detection of hydraulic pressure. Background Technology
[0002] A variable amplitude guide rail is a type of guide rail whose width can be changed.
[0003] Current luffing guides can only change their width through mechanical structures, which presents a technical problem. There is an urgent need to design a liquid-driven luffing guide based on hydraulic detection to change the pitch.
[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of this application concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection, thereby solving the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and driven by a fluid-driven mechanism for varying amplitude, including: The guide rail body includes an upper part below the contact slider, a lower part at the contact mounting position, and a variable amplitude part on the side of the contact slider. The variable amplitude part is sealed to the lower part of the upper part and the upper part of the lower part. A hydraulic chamber for holding hydraulic oil is formed between the variable amplitude part, the upper part, and the lower part. The inlet pipe is suitable for supplying hydraulic oil into the hydraulic chamber; The testing mechanism is suitable for testing the pressure inside the hydraulic cavity.
[0007] In one alternative embodiment, the amplitude-changing part is in sliding contact with both the upper and lower parts; The cross-section of the variable amplitude section is rectangular.
[0008] In one alternative embodiment, the amplitude-changing section includes two sides that are sealed to the upper and lower sections; The space between the two sides, the upper part, and the lower part forms a hydraulic chamber.
[0009] In one alternative embodiment, both ends of the side portion include retaining edges; The two flanges of one side are sealed to the two flanges of the other side.
[0010] In one optional embodiment, the amplitude-changing part further includes a limiting shaft; A guide groove is provided on the side; The limiting shaft is inserted into the guide grooves on both sides to guide the middle part of the side and ensure that the straightness of the side is qualified.
[0011] In one optional implementation, the limiting shaft and the guide groove are in transition fit. The guide grooves on the two sides are on the same plane.
[0012] In one alternative embodiment, the inlet pipe is disposed at one of the baffles; The inlet pipe is connected to the hydraulic chamber.
[0013] In one alternative implementation, the detection mechanism is disposed at one of the retaining edges; The detection mechanism is connected to the hydraulic chamber.
[0014] In one optional embodiment, the detection mechanism includes an inlet pipe and a hydraulic pressure measuring component; The hydraulic pressure measuring component is connected to the hydraulic chamber through an inlet pipe.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: It provides a hydraulically driven variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection. By constructing a guide rail body, an upper part, a lower part, a variable amplitude part, an inlet pipe, and a detection mechanism, a hydraulically driven variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection is made to replace the variable amplitude guide rail with a mechanical structure adjustment. This achieves the effect of using oil pressure as the power source and detecting the oil pressure when adjusting the width of the variable amplitude guide rail, thereby improving the accuracy of adjusting the variable amplitude guide rail. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection, which is provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0018] Figure 2 This is another overall structural schematic diagram of a variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Guide rail body; 11. Upper part; 12. Lower part; 13. Luffing section; 14. Side part; 15. Guide groove; 16. Limiting shaft; 17. Hydraulic chamber; 18. Side flange; 2. Liquid inlet pipe; 3. Testing institution; 31. Liquid inlet pipe; 32. Hydraulic pressure measuring components. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In this document, when it is mentioned that a first component is located on a second component, this can mean that the first component can be directly formed on the second component, or that a third component can be inserted between the first and second components. Furthermore, in the accompanying drawings, the thickness of the components may be exaggerated or reduced for the purpose of effectively describing the technical content.
[0022] As used herein, the phrases “in one embodiment,” “according to one embodiment,” “in some embodiments,” etc., generally refer to the fact that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase can be included in at least one embodiment of this disclosure. Therefore, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in more than one embodiment of this disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., are used to “serve as an example, instance, or illustration.” Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as “example” or “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or superior to other implementations, aspects, or designs. Rather, the use of the terms “example,” “exemplary,” etc., is intended to present concepts in a specific manner.
[0023] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0024] The following detailed description of some embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 2At least one embodiment provides a hydraulically driven variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection, comprising: a guide rail body 1, which includes an upper part 11 contacting the lower part of the slider, a lower part 12 contacting the mounting position, and a variable amplitude part 13 contacting the side of the slider. The variable amplitude part 13 is sealed to the lower part of the upper part 11 and the upper part of the lower part 12. A hydraulic chamber 17 for holding hydraulic oil is formed between the variable amplitude part 13, the upper part 11, and the lower part 12. Hydraulic oil at a certain pressure is filled into the hydraulic chamber 17 as needed to ensure that the pressure of the variable amplitude part 13 on the side of the slider is maintained at a certain amount, thereby ensuring stable operation of the slider; an inlet pipe 2, which is adapted to supply hydraulic oil into the hydraulic chamber 17; and a detection mechanism 3, which is adapted to detect the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 17. Both the inlet pipe 2 and the detection mechanism 3 are connected to an external control system. When the external control system supplies hydraulic oil to the inlet pipe 2, the hydraulic chamber 17 detects the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 17 and transmits signals to the external control system.
[0026] In some embodiments, the amplitude-changing portion 13 is in sliding contact with both the upper portion 11 and the lower portion 12 to ensure that the width of the amplitude-changing portion 13 can be adjusted; the cross-section of the amplitude-changing portion 13 is rectangular.
[0027] In some embodiments, the amplitude-changing part 13 includes two side parts 14 that are sealed to the upper part 11 and the lower part 12; a hydraulic chamber 17 is located between the two side parts 14, the upper part 11 and the lower part 12.
[0028] In some embodiments, both ends of the side portion 14 include flanges 18; the two flanges 18 of one side portion 14 are sealed to the two flanges 18 of the other side portion 14.
[0029] In some embodiments, the amplitude-changing part 13 further includes a limiting shaft 16; a guide groove 15 is provided on the side part 14; the limiting shaft 16 is inserted into the guide grooves 15 on both sides to guide the middle part of the side part 14, ensuring that the straightness of the side part 14 is qualified, and to ensure that the overall cross-sectional area of the amplitude-changing part 13 is constant.
[0030] In some embodiments, the limiting shaft 16 and the guide groove 15 are transitionally fitted to ensure that the straightness of the two sides 14 remains good when they approach and move away from each other, and to guide the two sides 14; the guide grooves 15 of the two sides 14 are on the same plane.
[0031] In some embodiments, the inlet pipe 2 is disposed at one of the flanges 18; the inlet pipe 2 is connected to the hydraulic chamber 17.
[0032] In some embodiments, the detection mechanism 3 is disposed at one of the flanges 18; the detection mechanism 3 is connected to the hydraulic chamber 17.
[0033] In some embodiments, the detection mechanism 3 includes an inlet pipe 31 and a hydraulic pressure measuring component 32; the hydraulic pressure measuring component 32 is connected to the hydraulic chamber 17 through the inlet pipe 31 and is used to monitor the pressure in the hydraulic chamber 17 in real time, thereby ensuring that the force on the side of the slider meets the requirements. The model of the hydraulic pressure measuring component 32 is ALKC400D.
[0034] Working principle: The slider is snapped onto the outside of the guide rail 1. At this time, the slider is attached to the upper surface of the upper part 11, and the sides of the slider are separated from the amplitude transformer 13. The external control system introduces hydraulic oil into the hydraulic chamber 17 through the inlet pipe 2. The hydraulic oil accumulates and expands in the hydraulic chamber 17, pushing the two sides 14 away from each other. The two sides 14 slide between the upper part 11 and the lower part 12. At the same time, the sides 14 slide relative to each other along the limiting shaft 16. The hydraulic chamber 17 remains sealed throughout the process. When the pressure inside the hydraulic chamber 17 reaches the preset threshold, the hydraulic pressure measuring component 32 transmits the pressure detection signal to the external control system. The external control system stops supplying oil to the hydraulic chamber 17 through the inlet pipe 2. At this time, the sides 14 are attached to the two sides of the slider, so that the preload of the slider reaches the standard state. The slider slides on the guide rail 1 with moderate tightness. The sides 14 continuously provide support force to the sides of the slider, effectively preventing the slider from shaking. The guide rail 1 can be put into normal use.
[0035] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] While this patent document contains numerous details, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of any invention or claim, but rather as a description of features of specific embodiments of a particular invention. Certain features described in the context of individual embodiments may also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various functions described in the context of a single embodiment may also be implemented individually in multiple embodiments, or in any suitable sub-combination. Furthermore, although the foregoing features may be described as functioning in certain combinations, or even initially claimed to be so, in certain circumstances, one or more features from a combination of claims may be removed from the combination, and a combination of claims may refer to a sub-combination or a variation of a sub-combination.
[0038] Similarly, although the operations are described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings, this should not be construed as requiring the specific order or sequence shown to perform such operations, or all the described operations, in order to obtain the desired result. Furthermore, the separation of various system components in the embodiments of this patent document should not be construed as requiring such separation in all embodiments.
[0039] Only some implementations and examples are described; other implementations, enhancements, and variations can be made based on the content described and illustrated in this patent document.
[0040] While several embodiments are provided in this disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed systems and methods may be embodied in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure. The present examples are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive and are not limited to the details given. For example, various elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or certain features may be omitted or not implemented.
Claims
1. A variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and fluid-driven amplitude variation, characterized in that, include: The guide rail body (1) includes an upper part (11) below the contact slider, a lower part (12) at the contact mounting position, and a variable part (13) on the side of the contact slider. The variable part (13) is sealed to the lower part of the upper part (11) and the upper part (12). A hydraulic chamber (17) for holding hydraulic oil is formed between the variable part (13), the upper part (11), and the lower part (12). The inlet pipe (2) is adapted to supply hydraulic oil into the hydraulic chamber (17); The testing mechanism (3) is suitable for testing the pressure inside the hydraulic chamber (17).
2. The variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and characterized in that: The variable amplitude section (13) is in sliding contact with both the upper part (11) and the lower part (12); The cross-section of the variable amplitude section (13) is rectangular.
3. The variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and characterized in that: The amplitude-changing part (13) includes two side parts (14) that are sealed to the upper part (11) and the lower part (12). The space between the two sides (14), the upper part (11), and the lower part (12) is a hydraulic chamber (17).
4. The variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and characterized in that: Both ends of the side portion (14) include a retaining edge (18). Two flanges (18) of one of the sides (14) are sealed to two flanges (18) of the other side (14).
5. The variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and characterized in that: The amplitude-changing part (13) also includes a limiting shaft (16). A guide groove (15) is provided on the side (14); The limiting shaft (16) is inserted into the guide grooves (15) on both sides to guide the middle part of the side (14) and ensure that the straightness of the side (14) is qualified.
6. The variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and characterized in that: The limiting shaft (16) and the guide groove (15) are in transition fit; The guide grooves (15) of the two sides (14) are on the same plane.
7. The variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and characterized in that: The inlet pipe (2) is located at one of the baffles (18); The inlet pipe (2) is connected to the hydraulic chamber (17).
8. The variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and characterized in that: The detection mechanism (3) is located at one of the retaining edges (18); The detection mechanism (3) is connected to the hydraulic chamber (17).
9. The variable amplitude guide rail based on hydraulic pressure detection and characterized in that: The detection mechanism (3) includes an inlet pipe (31) and a hydraulic pressure measuring component (32); The hydraulic measuring component (32) is connected to the hydraulic chamber (17) through the inlet pipe (31).